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Ver. 25.01
Jan. 2nd, 2024

253.0000 Family Cucurbitaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. 393 (1789), nom. cons.
ca. 100 genera, ca. 1050 spp. Phylogeny: Schaefer & Renner (2011)
Species listed in database: 1083; hybrids: 3
= Bryoniaceae G.Mey.; Chloris Han. 6, 112 (1836)
= Cyclantheraceae Lilja; Skånes Fl., ed. 2: 716, 980 (1870)
= Nhandirobaceae T.Lestib.; Botanogr. Élém. 515 (1826)
= Zanoniaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 28, 29 (1829)
253.1501 Genus Zehneria Endl.; Prom. Golfe Gascogne 69 (1833)
Distribution: Tropical Old World. Inclusion of Anangia, Pilogyne and Neoachmandra based on molecular results (Schaefer & Rennet in Kubitzki Vol. X, Dwivedi et al. 2018)
Species listed in database: 72
= Karivia Arn.; Madras J. Lit. Sci. 12: 50 (1840)
= Pilogyne Schrad.; Index Sem. Hort Götting. (1835)
= Anangia W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Reinwardtia 12: 219 (2006)
= Neoachmandra W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 12 (2006)
species :
Zehneria alba Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 45: 195 (1906)
Distribution: Christmas Isl. [Austr.]
42 XMS
Synonyms: hidden
= Melothria alba (Ridl.) Cogn.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.275.I, Heft 66 (Cucurb.-Fevill.-Melothr.): 109 (1916)
species :
Zehneria angolensis Hook.f.; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 2: 559 (1871)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Melothria angolensis (Hook.f.) Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 606 (1881)
species :
Zehneria anomala C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 15: 364 (1962)
Distribution: Egypt (SE-Egypt); Niger; Chad; NE-Sudan; Ethiopia; Somalia; NE-Kenya; Saudi Arabia (Asir)
20 EGY 22 NGR 24 CHA ETH SOM SUD 25 KEN 35 SAU
species :
Zehneria backeri (W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes) H.Schaef. & S.S.Renner; Taxon 60(1): 135 (2011)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Java (Kangean Isl.); Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, east to Tanimbar); Moluccas
42 JAW LSI MOL SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Neoachmandra backeri W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 14 (2006)
= Neoachmandra backeri subsp. balinensis W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 15 (2006)
species :
Zehneria bodinieri (H.Lév.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 32: 17 (2004)
Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Pahang, Pulau Tioman); Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah); Palawan
40 IND SRL 41 THA 42 BOR MLY PLW SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Bryonia cissoides Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 6698 (1832)
= Bryonia oxyphylla Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 6698 (1832)
= Melothria bodinieri H.Lév.; Fl. Kouy-Tcheou 112 (1914)
= Melothria perpusilla var. subtruncata Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 608 (1881)
= Pilogyne bodinieri (H.Lév.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Reinwardtia 12(5): 410 (2009)
species :
Zehneria boholensis (Merr.) M.D.Dwivedi, A.K.Pandey & H.Schaef.; Taxon 67(1): 62 (2018)
Distribution: Philippines (Bohol, Mindanao); Moluccas (Sulu Arch.)
42 MOL PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Melothria boholensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 29: 495 (1926)
= Neoachmandra boholensis (Merr.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 15 (81) (2006)
species :
Zehneria brevirostris W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 32: 18 (2004)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Neoachmandra brevirostris (W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 16 (79) (2006)
species :
Zehneria capillacea (Schumach.) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 15: 366 (1962)
Distribution: Guinea-Bissau; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda; N-Angola
22 BEN BKN GHA GNB IVO LBR NGA SIE TOG 23 BIO CAF CMN CON GAB ZAI 25 UGA 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Bryonia capillacea Schumach.; Beskr. Guin. Pl. 430 (1827)
= Melothria capillacea (Schumach.) Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 600 (1881)
= Melothria triangularis Benth.; Niger Fl. [W.J.Hooker] 367 (1849)
= Metothria capillacea (Schumach.) Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 600 (1881)
= Neoachmandra capillacea (Schumach.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Gard. Bull. Singapore 61(1): 209 (2009)
species :
Zehneria clemensiae (Merr. & L.M.Perry) M.D.Dwivedi, A.K.Pandey & H.Schaef.; Taxon 67(1): 62 (2018)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Melothria clemensiae Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 29: 168 (1948)
= Neoachmandra clemensiae (Merr. & L.M.Perry) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 17 (81) (2006)
species :
Zehneria cunninghamii F.Muell.; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 8: 50 (1856)
Distribution: Australia (E-Queensland, NE-New South Wales)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Melothria cunninghamii (F.Muell.) F.Muell. ex Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 3: 320 (1866)
= Melothria cunninghamii var. major Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 89: 635 (1929)
= Neoachmandra cunninghamii (F.Muell.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 18 (81) (2006)
species :
Zehneria elbertii W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 54 (2006)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl.
42 LSI
Synonyms: hidden
= Pilogyne elbertii (W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Reinwardtia 12(5): 410 (2009)
species :
Zehneria emirnensis (Baker) Keraudren; Adansonia, Sér. 2, 4: 333 (1964)
Distribution: E-Tanzania; Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte, etc.)
25 TAN 29 COM MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Melothria emirnensis Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 346 (1884)
= Melothria viridis Zimm.; Cucurbitac. 2: 181 (1922)
= Pilogyne emirnensis (Baker) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 55(3): 294 (2010)
= Trochomeria madagascariensis Baker; J. Bot. 20: 113 (1882)
= Zehneria madagascariensis (Baker) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 19: 223 (1965) (non Keraudren 1964)
= Zehneria viridis (Zimm.) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 15: 371 (1961 publ. 1962)
species :
Zehneria erythrobacca W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 55 (2006)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.
42 NWG 43 BIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Pilogyne erythrobacca (W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Gard. Bull. Singapore 61(1): 210 (2009)
species :
Zehneria filipes (Merr. & L.M.Perry) M.D.Dwivedi, A.K.Pandey & H.Schaef.; Taxon 67(1): 62 (2018)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Melothria filipes Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 29: 167 (1948)
= Neoachmandra filipes (Merr. & L.M.Perry) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 18 (81) (2006)
species :
Zehneria gilletii (De Wild.) Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 15: 366 (1962)
Distribution: Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Cameroon; São Tomé; Gabon; W-D.R.Congo [Zaire]
22 GHA IVO LBR 23 CMN GAB SAO ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Melothria cordifolia Hook.f.; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 2: 563 (1871)
= Melothria gilletii De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., Sér. 5, 3: 140 (1909)
= Melothria gilletii var. hirtella Cogn.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 4: 219 (1914)
= Neoachmandra cordifolia (Hook.f.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Gard. Bull. Singapore 61(1): 209 (2009)
= Neoachmandra gilletii (De Wild.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 55(3): 294 (2010)
= Zehneria cordifolia Schweinf. ex Broun & Massey; Fl. Sudan, 103 (1929)
species :
Zehneria grandibracteata G.W.Hu, Neng Wei & Q.F.Wang; PhytoKeys 165: 91 (2020)
Distribution: Kenya
25 KEN
species :
Zehneria guamensis (Merr.) Fosberg; Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 45: 15 (1980)
Distribution: Northern Marianas (Saipan); Guam
62 GUM MRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Melothria guamensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 9: 151 (1914)
= Pilogyne guamensis (Merr.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Reinwardtia 12(5): 410 (2009)
species :
Zehneria hallii Jeffrey; J. West Afr. Sci. Assoc. 9(2): 93, (1964 publ. 1965)
Distribution: Guinea-Bissau; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; W-Central African Republic; SW-Chad
22 BEN BKN GHA GNB IVO MLI NGA TOG 23 CAF 24 CHA
Synonyms: hidden
= Bryonia deltoidea Schumach.; Beskr. Guin. Pl. 429 (1827)
= Melothria deltoidea (Schumach.) Benth.; Niger Fl. [W.J.Hooker] 368 (1849)
= Neoachmandra deltoidea (Schumach.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Gard. Bull. Singapore 61(1): 209 (2009), nom. illeg.
= Neoachmandra hallii (C.Jeffrey) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 55(3): 294 (2010)
species :
Zehneria hermaphrodita W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 32: 19 (2004)
Distribution: SW-Thailand
41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Neoachmandra hermaphrodita (W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 19 (79) (2006)
species :
Zehneria idenburgensis (Merr. & L.M.Perry) M.D.Dwivedi, A.K.Pandey & H.Schaef.; Taxon 67(1): 62 (2018)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Neoachmandra idenburgensis (Merr. & L.M.Perry) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 21 (81) (2006)
= Melothria idenburgensis Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 30: 57 (1949)
species :
Zehneria immarginata W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 63 (65) (2006)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl.
42 LSI
Synonyms: hidden
= Pilogyne immarginata (W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Reinwardtia 12(5): 410 (2009)
species :
Zehneria japonica (Thunb.) H.Y.Liu; Bull. Nation. Mus. Nat. Sci. (Taiwan) 1: 40 (1989)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu); Taiwan; Pakistan (Kagan); Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Himachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Punjab, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Seberang Prai, Selangor); Philippines (Batanes, Luzon, Polillo, Camiguin, Mindanao); Java; Solomon Isl. [I]; New Caledonia
36 CHI 38 JAP TAI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP PAK 41 LAO MYA THA VIE 42 JAW MLY PHI 43 sol 60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Bryonia japonica Thunb.; Syst. Veg., ed. 14 [J.A.Murray] 870 (1784)
= Cucumis luzonicus Blanco; Fl. Filip. [Blanco] 861 (1837)
= Melothria argyi H.Lév.; Mem. Acad. Ci. Artes Barcelona 12: 548 (1916)
= Melothria formosana Hayata; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 30(1): 120-121 (1911)
= Melothria japonica (Thunb.) Maxim. ex Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 599 (1881)
= Melothria japonica var. major Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 600 (1881)
= Melothria leucocarpa var. rubella Gagnep.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 2: 1063 (1921)
= Melothria regelii (Naudin) Cogn.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.275.I, Heft 66 (Cucurb.-Fevill.-Melothr.): 98 (1916)
= Neoachmandra japonica (Thunb. ex A.Murray) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 22 (82) (2006)
= Zehneria formosana (Hayata) S.S.Ying; Mem. Coll. Agric. Natl. Taiwan Univ. 30(3): 101 (1990)
= Zehneria japonica (Thunb.) C.Jeffrey; Thunbergia 12: 7 (1990), isonym
= Zehneria japonica (Thunb.) S.K.Chen; Fl. Yunnan. 6: 314 (1995), isonym
species :
Zehneria keayana R.Fern. & A.Fern.; Bol. Soc. Brot., Sér. 2, 36: 144 (1962)
Distribution: Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola
22 BEN NGA 23 BIO CMN ZAI 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Pilogyne keayana (R.Fern. & A.Fern.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 55(3): 294 (2010)
species :
Zehneria lancifolia (W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes) H.Schaef. & S.S.Renner; Taxon 60(1): 135 (2011)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Neoachmandra lancifolia W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 22 (2006)
species :
Zehneria leucocarpa (Blume) M.D.Dwivedi, A.K.Pandey & H.Schaef.; Taxon 67(1): 62 (2018)
Distribution: Sumatra; Java
42 JAW SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Bryonia geminata Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 924 (1826)
= Bryonia leucocarpa Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 15: 924 (1826)
= Bryonopsis leucocarpa (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 657 (1856)
= Melothria leucocarpa (Blume) Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 601 (1881)
= Melothria rauwenhoffii Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 597 (1881)
= Melothria rauwenhoffii var. pengalenganensis Hochr.; Candollea 5: 287 (1934)
= Neoachmandra leucocarpa (Blume) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 23 (79) (2006)
= Zehneria deltoidea Miq.; Pl. Jungh. [Miquel] 397 (1855)
= Zehneria deltoidea var. subintegerrima Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 655 (1856)
species :
Zehneria liukiuensis (Nakai) C.Jeffrey ex E.Walker; J. Jap. Bot. 46: 72 (1971)
Distribution: Ryukyu Isl.
38 NNS
Remarks: possibly a synonym of Z. guamensis
Synonyms: hidden
= Melothria liukiuensis Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 14(2): 129-130 (1938)
species :
Zehneria longiflora G.W.Hu & Q.F.Wang; Phytotaxa 324(1): 89 (2017)
Distribution: Kenya
25 KEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Pilogyne longiflora (G.W.Hu & Q.F.Wang) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 46(2): 124 (2018)
species :
Zehneria macrantha (W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes) H.Schaef. & S.S.Renner; Taxon 60(1): 135 (2011)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Neoachmandra macrantha W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 25 (2006)
species :
Zehneria macrosepala (W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes) H.Schaef. & S.S.Renner; Taxon 60(1): 135 (2011)
Distribution: Moluccas (Morotai)
42 MOL
Remarks: known only from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Anangia macrosepala W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Reinwardtia 12: 219 (2006)
species :
Zehneria madagascariensis Keraudren; Adansonia, Sér. 2, 4: 335 (1964)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Zehneria marlothii (Cogn.) R.Fern. & A.Fern.; Mem. Junta Invest. Ultram., Lisboa, Ser. 2, no. 34, 120 (1962)
Distribution: Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Namibia; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng)
26 ANG ZAM ZIM 27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Melothria acutifolia Cogn. ex Schinz; Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 419 (1895)
= Melothria marlothii Cogn. ex Schinz; Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 30: 152 (1888), et in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 10: 270 (1889)
= Pilogyne marlothii (Cogn.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 55(3): 294 (2010)
species :
Zehneria martinez-crovettoi Keraudren; Adansonia, Sér. 2, 4: 335 (1964)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Zehneria maysorensis (Wight & Arn.) Arn.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 3: 275 (1841)
Distribution: Madagascar; Comores; China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan); Japan (Kyushu); Nepal; India (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar; Laos; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Java
29 COM MDG 36 CHI 38 JAP 40 BAN IND NEP SRL 41 LAO MYA VIE 42 JAW MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Bryonia maysorensis Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. [Wight & Arnott] 1: 345 (1834)
= Melothria lucida (Naudin ex C.Huber) Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 606 (1881)
= Melothria maysorensis (Wight & Arn.) C.C.Chang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8(4): 344 (1963)
= Melothria mucronata var. umbellata Chakrav.; Rec. Bot. Surv. India 17: 150 (1959)
= Melothria perpusilla var. deltifrons Ohwi; Fl. Jap. 1117 (1953)
= Pilogyne lucida Naudin ex C.Huber; Nursery Cat. (Charles Huber Bros. and Co.) 1866: 7 (1866)
= Pilogyne maysorensis (Wight & Arn.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Reinwardtia 12(5): 410 (2009)
= Zehneria lucida (Naudin ex C.Huber) Hook.f.; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 2: 559 (1871)
= Zehneria maysorensis var. oblonga V.P.Prasad & M.Prasad; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 17(2): 471 (1993)
= Zehneria maysorensis var. umbellata (Chakrav.) Kumari; N. C. Nair & A. N. Henry, Fl. Tamil Nadu, India, Ser. 1, 1: 175 (1983)
= Zehneria maysorensis Wight & Arn.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 3: 275 (1841), et Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist., Ser. 1, 8: 268 (1842)
= Zehneria perpusilla var. deltifrons (Ohwi) H.Ohba; Fl. Japan 2c: 200 (1999)
species :
Zehneria microsperma Hook.f.; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 2: 559 (1871)
Distribution: Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique
26 MLW MOZ ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Melothria microsperma (Hook.f.) Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 611 (1881)
species :
Zehneria minutiflora (Cogn.) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 15: 366 (1962)
Distribution: Togo; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; N-Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique
22 TOG 23 BIO BUR CAF CMN CON GAB RWA ZAI 24 ETH SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Kedrostis minutiflora Cogn.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 1: 884 (1901)
= Melothria angustifolia Cogn.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 21: 207 (1895)
= Melothria cogniauxiana De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 1: 556 (1922)
= Melothria floribunda Cogn.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.275.I, Heft 66 (Cucurb.-Fevill.-Melothr.): 114 (1916)
= Melothria friesiana Harms; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 8: 478 (1923)
= Melothria minutiflora Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 611 (1881)
= Melothria minutiflora var. hirtella Cogn.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 54: 111 (1916)
= Melothria minutiflora var. parvifolia Cogn.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 54: 111 (1916)
= Melothria rostrata Cogn.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.275.I, Heft 66 (Cucurb.-Fevill.-Melothr.): 119 (1916)
= Melothria stolzii Cogn.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.275.I, Heft 66 (Cucurb.-Fevill.-Melothr.): 119 (1916)
= Pilogyne minutiflora (Cogn.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 55(3): 294 (2010)
= Zehneria micrantha Hook.f.; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 2: 560 (1871) (non F. Muell. 1860)
species :
Zehneria monocarpa G.W.Hu, Ngumbau & Q.F.Wang; Phytotaxa 443(3): 259 (2020)
Distribution: Kenya
25 KEN
species :
Zehneria morobensis (Merr. & L.M.Perry) N.Wei, G.W.Hu & Q.F.Wang; Phytotaxa 521(2): 123 (2021)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Melothria morobensis Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 29: 167 (1948)
= Neoachmandra morobensis (Merr. & L.M.Perry) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 25 (81) (2006)
species :
Zehneria mucronata (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 656 (1855)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Yunnan); Taiwan; Bhutan; India (Assam, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu); peninsular Malaysia; Borneo; Philippines (Luzon, Polillo, Mindoro, Ticao, Panay, Negros, Leyte, Samar, Mindanao); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, etc.); Moluccas; Christmas Isl. [Austr.]; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.; Solomon Isl.; Australia (N-Queensland: Cape York peninsula); Norfolk Isl.; New Caledonia; Vanuatu; Rotuma Isl.; Fiji [I]; Marquesas Isl. (Nuku Hiva); Society Isl. (Tahiti); Fed. States of Micronesia (Pohnpei)
36 CHI 38 TAI 40 BHU IND 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI XMS 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS NFK 60 fij NWC ROT VAN 61 MRQ SCI 62 MIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Bryonia arguta Zipp. ex Span.; Linnaea 15: 206 (1841)
= Bryonia johnstonii Seem.; J. Bot. 2: 47 (1864)
= Bryonia mucronata Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 15: 923 (1826)
= Bryonia mucronata var. denticulata Ser.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 304 (1828)
= Bryonia mysorensis Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 2: 198 (1843), nom. illeg.
= Karivia samoensis var. vitiensis A.Gray; U.S. Expl. Exped., Phan. 15(1): 643 (1854)
= Melothria baueriana (Endl.) F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 6: 188 (1868)
= Melothria grayana Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 591 (1881)
= Melothria kelungensis (Hayata) Hayata ex Makino & Nemoto; Fl. Japan (ed. 2) 1161 (1931)
= Melothria kelungensis Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 10: 15 (1921)
= Melothria lobata Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 7: 104 (1912)
= Melothria mucronata (Blume) Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 608 (1881)
= Melothria rechingeri Cogn.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 5: 257 (1908)
= Pilogyne mucronata (Blume) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Reinwardtia 12(5): 410 (2009), nom. inval.
= Pilogyne zehneria Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 2: 334 (1841)
= Zehneria baueriana Endl.; Prom. Golfe Gascogne 69 (1833)
= Zehneria bauriana C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 2: 624 (1879)
= Zehneria grayana (Cogn.) Fosberg & Sachet; Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 47: 12 (1981)
= Zehneria grayana var. vitiensis (A.Gray) Fosberg & Sachet; Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 47: 13 (1981)
= Zehneria kelungensis Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 10: 13-16, f. 7-8 (1921)
species :
Zehneria neocaledonica W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 67 (2006)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Pilogyne neocaledonica (W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Gard. Bull. Singapore 61(1): 210 (2009)
species :
Zehneria neorensis Ranjan, Anant Kumar, G.Krishna & H.Schaef.; Syst. Bot. 44(3): 743, figs. 1-4 (2022)
Distribution: India (West Bengal)
40 IND
species :
Zehneria nesophila (W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes) H.Schaef. & S.S.Renner; Taxon 60(1): 135 (2011)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro); Sulawesi; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl.; Moluccas
42 JAW LSI MOL PHI SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Neoachmandra nesophila W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 26 (2006)
species :
Zehneria odorata (Hook.f. & Thomson ex C.B.Clarke) M.D.Dwivedi, A.K.Pandey & H.Schaef.; Taxon 67(1): 62 (2018)
Distribution: India (Assam, Nagaland, Sikkim, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Bangladesh
40 BAN IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Aechmandra indica (Lour.) Arn.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 3: 274 (1841)
= Aechmandra indica (Lour.) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 2: 626 (1879)
= Aechmandra indica (Lour.) Wight ex Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1: 658 (1856)
= Aechmandra odorata Hook.f. & Thomson ex Benth.; Fl. Hongk. 124 (1861)
= Bryonia biflora Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 6707 (1832), nomen
= Bryonia odorata Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 6706B, C (1832), nomen
= Bryonia tenella Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 3: 725 (1832)
= Bryonia triflora Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 6707 (1832), nomen
= Melothria indica Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 1: 35 (1790)
= Melothria leucocarpa var. triloba (C.B.Clarke) Chakrav.; Rec. Bot. Surv. India 17: 154 (1959)
= Melothria odorata (Hook.f. & Thomson ex Benth.) Hook.f. & Thomson ex C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 2: 626 (1879)
= Melothria odorata var. triloba C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 2: 626 (1879)
= Melothria zehnerioides Haines; J. Proc. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 15: 315 (1920)
= Neoachmandra indica (Lour.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 21 (79) (2006)
= Neoachmandra odorata (Hook.f. & Thomson ex C.B.Clarke) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 27 (79) (2006)
= Rhynchocarpa odorata (Hook.f. & Thomson ex Benth.) Hance; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 13: 104 (1872)
= Zehneria indica (Lour.) Keraudren; Fl. Cambodge Laos Vietnam 15: 52 (1975)
species :
Zehneria oligosperma C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 15: 367 (1962)
Distribution: W-Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania
24 ETH 25 KEN TAN UGA
species :
Zehneria pallidinervia (Harms) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 15: 368 (1962)
Distribution: Rwanda; Uganda; Kenya; NE-Tanzania; Mozambique
23 RWA 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MOZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Melothria pallidinervia Harms; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 8: 614 (1923)
species :
Zehneria palmatiloba O.Lachenaud & H.Schaef.; Phytotaxa 496(2): 172 (2021)
Distribution: Equatorial Guinea; Gabon
23 EQG GAB
species :
Zehneria parvifolia (Cogn.) J.H.Ross; Bothalia 10(4): 568 (1972)
Distribution: Mozambique; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)
26 MOZ 27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Melothria parvifolia Cogn. ex Schinz; Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 420 (1895)
= Pilogyne parvifolia (Cogn.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 55(3): 294 (2010)
species :
Zehneria pedicellata W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 69 (2006)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Pilogyne pedicellata (W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Reinwardtia 12(5): 410 (2009)
species :
Zehneria peneyana (Naudin) Asch. & Schweinf.; Beitr. Fl. Aethiop. [Schweinfurth] 268 (1867)
Distribution: ?Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; SE-Kenya; NE-Tanzania; Madagascar
24 ETH SSU 25 KEN TAN 29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Melothria peneyana (Naudin) Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 592 (1881)
= Pilogyne peneyana Naudin; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 5, 5: 38 (1866)
species :
Zehneria pentaphylla (Naudin) M.D.Dwivedi, A.K.Pandey & H.Schaef.; Taxon 67(1): 62 (2018)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Melothria pentaphylla Naudin; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 4, 18: 196 (1862)
= Neoachmandra pentaphylla (Naudin) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 28 (81) (2006)
species :
Zehneria perrieri Keraudren; Adansonia, Sér. 2, 4: 337 (1964)
Distribution: Madagascar; Comores
29 COM MDG
variant :
var. parvula Keraudren; Adansonia, Sér. 2, 4: 337 (1964)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
variant :
var. tsaratanaensis Keraudren; Adansonia, Sér. 2, 4: 337 (1964)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Zehneria pisifera W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 71 (2006)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Pilogyne pisifera (W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Reinwardtia 12(5): 410 (2009)
species :
Zehneria platysperma (W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes) H.Schaef. & S.S.Renner; Taxon 60(1): 135 (2011)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Neoachmandra platysperma W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 28 (2006)
species :
Zehneria polycarpa (Cogn.) Keraudren; Adansonia, Sér. 2, 4: 333 (1964)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Melothria polycarpa Cogn. ex Elliott; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 29: 20 (1891)
= Melothria elliotiana Cogn. ex Elliott; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 29: 19 (1891)
species :
Zehneria racemosa Hook.f.; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 2: 561 (1871)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Melothria antunesii Harms & Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34: 359 (1904)
= Melothria racemosa (Hook.f.) Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 617 (1881)
species :
Zehneria repanda (Blume) C.M.Simmons; Blumea 45(1): 240 (2000)
Distribution: Taiwan; Sumatra; Sulawesi; Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, etc.)
38 TAI 42 JAW LSI PHI SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Bryonia repanda Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 923 (1826)
= Pilogyne repanda (Blume) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Reinwardtia 12(5): 410 (2009)
= Zehneria exasperata Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 655 (1856)
species :
Zehneria ridens Verdc.; Kew Bull. 52(3): 729 (1997)
Distribution: N-Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Zehneria rizalensis (W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes) Pelser & H.Schaef.; Blumea 66(1): 97 (2021)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)
42 PHI
Remarks: only known from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Pilogyne rizalensis W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Reinwardtia 12(5): 411 (410) (2009)
species :
Zehneria rutenbergiana (Cogn.) Keraudren; Adansonia, Sér. 2, 4: 333 (1964)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Melothria rutenbergiana Cogn.; Bremen, Abh. 7: 251 (1882)
species :
Zehneria samoensis (A.Gray) Fosberg & Sachet; Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 47: 12 (1981)
Distribution: Tonga (´Eua, Kao, Late Isl.); Niue; American Samoa (Tutuila, Ofu, Ta´u, Aunu´u); [Western] Samoa (Aleipata Islands, Savai´i, ´Upolu)
60 ASA NUE SAM TON
Remarks: often included in Z. mucronata
Synonyms: hidden
= Melothria carnosula Cogn.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 5: 258 (1908)
= Pilogyne samoensis (A.Gray) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Gard. Bull. Singapore 61(1): 210 (2009)
= Melothria samoensis A.Gray; U.S. Expl. Exped., Phan. 15(1): 641 (1854)
= Karivia samoensis A.Gray; U.S. Expl. Exped., Phan. 15(1): 643 (1854)
= Neoachmandra samoensis (A.Gray) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 29 (80) (2006)
species :
Zehneria scaberrima (Merr.) Pelser & H.Schaef.; Blumea 66(1): 97 (2021)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Neoachmandra scaberrima (Merr.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 29 (81) (2006)
= Melothria scaberrima Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 4: 330 (1909)
species :
Zehneria scabra (L.f.) Sond.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 2: 486 (1862)
subspecies :
subsp. scabra
Distribution: Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; São Tomé; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; ?Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; +Soqotra; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]; Saudi Arabia (Hejaz, Asir); Yemen (N-Inner Yemen, W-Yemen); Taiwan; Pakistan (Swat); India (Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Manipur, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Bangladesh; peninsular Malaysia; Sulawesi; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali)
22 BEN BKN GHA IVO NGA 23 BIO BUR CMN CON RWA SAO ZAI 24 ERI ETH SOC SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT LES SAF SWZ 35 SAU YEM 38 TAI 40 BAN IND PAK 42 JAW LSI MLY SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Bryonia angulata Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 1: 13 (1794)
= Bryonia cordata Thunb.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 1: 149 (1811)
= Bryonia dentata E.Mey.; Zwei Pflanzengeogr. Docum. [Drège] 169 (1844)
= Bryonia hookeriana Wight & Arn.; Prodr. 345 (1834)
= Bryonia maderaspatana P.J.Bergius; Desc. Pl. Cap. 351 (1767), nom. illeg.
= Bryonia maysorensis Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. [Wight] 3: t. 758 (1844), nom. illeg.
= Bryonia perpusilla (Blume) Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 926 (1826)
= Bryonia punctata Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 1: 13 (1794), nom. illeg.
= Bryonia scabra L.f.; Suppl. Pl. [Linnaeus f.] 423 (1781)
= Bryonia scabrata Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 923 (1826)
= Bryonia scrobiculata Hochst. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 287 (1847), nomen
= Bryonia stipulacea var. perpusilla (Blume) Ser.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 307 (1828)
= Bryonia thunbergiana D.Dietr. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 1: 123 (1821)
= Cucumis perpusillus Noronha; Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunst. 5(4): 11 (1790), nomen
= Cucurbita perpusilla Blume; Cat. Gew. Buitenzorg [Blume] 105 (1823)
= Cucurbita scabra (L.f.) Blume; Catalogus 105 (1823)
= Melothria abyssinica Naudin; Bull. Soc. Tosc. Ortic. 18: 13 (1893)
= Melothria ciprianii Pic.Serm.; Miss. Stud. Lago Tana 1: 259 (1951)
= Melothria cordata (Thunb.) Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 613 (1881)
= Melothria fernandensis Hutch. & Dalziel; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. [Hutchinson & Dalziel] 1: 178, 179 (1927), Kew Bull. 215 (1928)
= Melothria gilgiana Cogn.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 503 (1913), nom. superfl.
= Melothria longepedunculata (A.Rich.) Hochst. ex Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 612 (1881)
= Melothria louisii Robyns; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 17: 96 (1943)
= Melothria mannii Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 617 (1881)
= Melothria membranifolia Cogn. ex Schinz; Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 420 (1895)
= Melothria perpusilla (Blume) Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 607 (1881)
= Melothria pulchra Buscal. & Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 49: 497 (1913)
= Melothria punctata (Thunb.) Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 615 (1881)
= Melothria scrobiculata (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 605 (1881)
= Melothria suavis (Schrad.) Mottet; Dict. Prat. Hort. 3: 304 (1895-1896)
= Melothria tomentosa Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 614 (1881)
= Melothria tomentosa var. parvifolia Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 615 (1881)
= Momordica rotunda Noronha; Verh. Batav. Gen. 5: ed. I. Art. 4: 20 (1790)
= Pilogyne affinis Schrad.; Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. [Ecklon & Zeyher] 278 (1836)
= Pilogyne cuspidata Schrad.; Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. [Ecklon & Zeyher] 278 (1836)
= Pilogyne dilatata Schrad.; Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. [Ecklon & Zeyher] 278 (1836)
= Pilogyne ecklonii Schrad.; Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. [Ecklon & Zeyher] 278 (1836)
= Pilogyne hookeriana (Wight & Arn.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Reinwardtia 12(5): 410 (2009)
= Pilogyne membranacea Schrad.; Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. [Ecklon & Zeyher] 278 (1836)
= Pilogyne perpusilla (Blume) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Reinwardtia 12(5): 410 (2009)
= Pilogyne punctata Dammann; Wiener Ill. Gart.-Zeitung 14: 459 (1889)
= Pilogyne scabra (L.f.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 55(3): 294 (2010)
= Pilogyne setosa Regel; Cat. Pl. Hort. Aksakov. 111 (1860)
= Pilogyne suavis Schrad.; Index Sem. (Göttingen) 1835: 5 (1835)
= Pilogyne tenuifolia Schrad.; Linnaea 12: 412 (1838)
= Zehneria affinis Endl. ex Walp.; Rep. 2: 196 (1843)
= Zehneria cordata (Thunb.) Sond.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 2: 486 (1862)
= Zehneria cuspidata Endl. ex Walp.; Rep. 2: 196 (1843)
= Zehneria deltoidea Hook.f.; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 2: 560 (1871), nom. illeg.
= Zehneria dilatata Endl. ex Walp.; Rep. 2: 196 (1843)
= Zehneria ecklonis Endl. ex Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 2: 196 (1843)
= Zehneria hookeriana (Wight & Arn.) Arn.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 275 (1841)
= Zehneria longepedunculata A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 287 (1847)
= Zehneria membranacea Endl. ex Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 2: 196 (1843)
= Zehneria perpusilla (Blume) Bole & M.R.Almeida; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 79: 315 (1982 publ. 1983)
= Zehneria scrobiculata Hochst. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 287 (1847)
= Zehneria suavis (Schrad.) Endl.; Cat. Hort. Vindob. 2: 279 (1842)
= Zehneria velutina A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 287 (1847)
subspecies :
subsp. argyrea (Zimm.) Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 30(3): 483 (1975)
Distribution: trop. Africa
Synonyms: hidden
= Melothria argyrea Zimm.; Cucurbitac. 2: 180 (1922)
variant :
var. chirindensis C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 30(3) 484 (1975)
Distribution: Zimbabwe
26 ZIM
species :
Zehneria somalensis Thulin; Nordic J. Bot. 16(3): 297 (1996 publ. 1997)
Distribution: NE-Somalia
24 SOM
Remarks: only known from the type collected in 1995
species :
Zehneria sphaerosperma W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 32: 24 (2004)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Neoachmandra sphaerosperma (W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 30 (79) (2006)
species :
Zehneria subcoriacea Y.D.Zhou & Q.F.Wang; Phytotaxa 277(3): 282 (2016)
Distribution: Kenya
25 KEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Pilogyne subcoriacea (Y.D.Zhou & Q.F.Wang) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 46(2): 124 (2018)
species :
Zehneria tahitensis W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 76 (2006)
Distribution: Tonga; Society Isl.
60 TON 61 SCI
Synonyms: hidden
= Pilogyne tahitensis (W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Gard. Bull. Singapore 61(1): 210 (2009)
species :
Zehneria tenuispica W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 32: 25 (27) (2004)
Distribution: Myanmar; Thailand
41 MYA THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pilogyne tenuispica (W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Reinwardtia 12(5): 411 (2009)
species :
Zehneria thwaitesii (Schweinf.) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 15: 371 (1962)
Distribution: Senegal; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Niger; Nigeria; S-Chad; Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Chad; South Sudan; Uganda; SE-Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte, etc.); India (Kerala); Sri Lanka
22 BEN BKN GHA GNB GUI LBR MLI NGA NGR SEN SIE TOG 23 BUR CAF CMN CON GAB RWA ZAI 24 CHA SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 29 COM MDG 40 IND SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aechmandra deltoidea Arn.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 3: 274 (1841)
= Bryonia deltoidea Arn.; Pugill. 19, in Nov. Act. Nat. Cur. 18: 337 (1836)
= Cucumella thwaitesii (Schweinf.) M.R.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 2: 314 (1998)
= Melothria deltoidea (Arn.) Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. [Thwaites] 124 (1859), nom. illeg.
= Melothria gourmaensis A.Chev.; Explor. Bot. Afrique Occ. Franç. 1: 296 (1920), nomen
= Melothria thwaitesii Schweinf.; Reliq. Kotschy. 44 (t. 29) (1868)
= Melothria tridactyla Hook.f.; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 2: 562 (1871)
= Melothria tridactyla var. angustiloba Cogn.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.275.I, Heft 66 (Cucurb.-Fevill.-Melothr.): 96 (1916)
= Melothria zeylanica C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 2: 626 (1879)
= Neoachmandra deltoidea (Arn.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 18 (79) (2006)
= Zehneria tridactyla (Hook.f.) R.Fern. & A.Fern.; Mem. Junta Invest. Ultram., Lisboa, Ser. 2, no. 34, 118 (1962)
species :
Zehneria trichocarpa W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Reinwardtia 12(4): 271 (2008)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Pilogyne trichocarpa (W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Reinwardtia 12(5): 411 (2009)
species :
Zehneria trullifolia W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 77 (2006)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Pilogyne trullifolia (W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Reinwardtia 12(5): 411 (2009)
species :
Zehneria tuberifera G.W.Hu & Q.F.Wang; Phytotaxa 411(3): 216 (2019)
Distribution: Kenya
25 KEN
species :
Zehneria viridifolia W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 77 (2006)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Pilogyne viridifolia (W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Gard. Bull. Singapore 61(1): 210 (2009)
species :
Zehneria wallichii (C.B.Clarke) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 34(4): 802 (1980)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Myanmar (Bago); Thailand
36 CHI 41 MYA THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Neoachmandra wallichii (C.B.Clarke) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(1): 32 (79) (2006)
= Melothria wallichii C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 2(6): 626 (1879)
= Bryonia odorata Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 6706 D (1831), nomen
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.01 (January 2nd, 2025)

Covering 355,836 accepted species,
8,748 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,001,920 synonyms,
in total 1,418,260* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life