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Ver. 24.12
December 15th, 2024

450.0000 Family Asteraceae Dumort.; Comment. Bot. 55 (1822)
1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and other recent publications. Barnadesioideae might be its own family, related to Calyceraceae.
Species listed in database: 35163; hybrids: 686
= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)
= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 254 (1820), nom. cons.
= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. N. Amer. 4: 106 (1838)
= Arctotaceae Bessey; Nebraska Univ. Stud. 14: 107 (1914)
= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 48 (1820)
= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 56 (1820)
= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. 168 (1789), nom. cons.
= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 297 (1818)
= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl. 538 (1792), nom. cons.
= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 768 (1829)
= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 253 (1820)
= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg. 46 (1830)
= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)
= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)
= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 712 (1829)
= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)
= Lactucaceae Drude; J. A. Schenk, Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)
= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)
= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)
= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 400 (1845)
= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 290 (1836)
= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 816 (1829)
= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 728 (1829)
= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 482 (1820)
= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 560 (1820)
= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 577 (1820)
= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 296 (1836)
= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. 498 (1843)
450.6329 Genus Turanecio Hamzaoglu; Turk. J. Bot. 35(5): 484 (2011)
Distribution: Asia Minor
Species listed in database: 12
species :
Turanecio cariensis (Boiss.) Hamzaoglu; Turk. J. Bot. 35(5): 486 (2011)
Distribution: Turkey (SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Iranecio cariensis (Boiss.) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 47: 102 (1992)
= Senecio cariensis Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 3: 398 (1875)
species :
Turanecio davisii (V.A.Matthews) Hamzaoglu; Turk. J. Bot. 35(5): 500 (2011)
Distribution: Turkey (SE-Anatolia); Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan)
34 IRN TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Iranecio davisii (Matthews) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 47: 102 (1992)
= Senecio davisii Matthews; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 256 (1974)
species :
Turanecio eriospermus (DC.) Hamzaoglu; Turk. J. Bot. 35(5): 495 (2011)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq)
34 IRQ TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Iranecio eriospermus (DC.) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 47: 102 (1992)
= Iranecio eriospermus var. crambefolius (Boiss.) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 47(1): 102 (1992)
= Senecio crambefolius Boiss. & Kotschy; Boiss. Fl. Orient. 3: 396 (1875)
= Senecio eriospermus DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 358 (1838)
= Senecio eriospermus var. crambefolius Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 3: 393 (1875)
species :
Turanecio farfarifolius (Boiss. & Kotschy) Hamzaoglu; Biol. Diversity Conservation 9(1): 80 (2016)
Distribution: Turkey (S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Iranecio bulghardaghensis (Soldano) D.Heller; Consp. Fl. Orient. 8: 68 (1993)
= Iranecio farfarifolius (Boiss. & Kotschy) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 47: 102 (1992)
= Senecio bulghardaghensis Soldano; Comp. Newsl. 20-21: 7 (1992)
= Senecio farfarifolius Boiss. & Kotschy; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 400 (1875) (non Maxim. (1874) nec Sch. Bip. ex K. Koch & Fintelm. (1858))
= Senecio homogynefolius Kotschy; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 400 (1875)
= Turanecio bulghardaghensis (Soldano) Hamzaoglu; Turk. J. Bot. 35(5): 502 (2011)
species :
Turanecio hypochionaeus (Boiss.) Hamzaoglu; Turk. J. Bot. 35(5): 487 (2011)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Iranecio hypochionaeus (Boiss.) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 47: 102 (1992)
= Iranecio hypochionaeus var. argaeus (Boiss. & Balansa) D.Heller; Consp. Fl. Orient. 8: 171 (1993)
= Iranecio hypochionaeus var. ilkasiensis (Freyn & Sint.) D.Heller; Consp. Fl. Orient. 8: 171 (1993)
= Senecio argaeus Boiss. & Balansa; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Ser. 2, 6: 100 (1859)
= Senecio cappadocicus Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 3: 398 (1875)
= Senecio hypochionaeus Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Ser. 1, 4: 14 (1844)
= Senecio hypochionaeus Boiss. var. argaeus (Boiss. & Balansa) Matthews; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33(3): 434 (1975)
= Senecio hypochionaeus var. ilkasiensis Freyn & Sint.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 44: 148 (1894)
= Senecio ilkasiensis (Freyn & Sint.) Bornm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 89: 348 (1944)
species :
Turanecio jurineifolius (Boiss. & Balansa) Hamzaoglu; Turk. J. Bot. 35(5): 504 (2011)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, S-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Iranecio jurineifolius (Boiss. & Balansa) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 47: 102 (1992)
= Iranecio jurineifolius (Boiss. & Balansa) C.Jeffrey ex Negaresh; Phytotaxa 461(3): 229 (2020)
= Senecio jurineifolius Boiss. & Balansa; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Ser. 2, 6: 99 (1859)
species :
Turanecio kubensis (Grossh.) Hamzaoglu; Biol. Diversity Conservation 9(1): 77 (2016)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan
33 ARM AZE GEO NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Iranecio kubensis (Grossh.) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 47(1): 102 (1992)
= Iranecio massagetovii (Schischk.) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 47(1): 103 (1992)
= Senecio kubensis Grossh.; Trud. Azerb. Otdyel. Zakavk. Fil. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R., Sect. Bot. 1: 59 (1933)
= Senecio massagetovii Schischk.; Fl. URSS 26: 722, 882 (1961)
= Turanecio massagetovii (Schischk.) Bozkurt, Uysal & Hamzaoglu; Turk. J. Bot. 48(1): 38 (2024)
species :
Turanecio lazicus (Boiss. & Balansa) Hamzaoglu; Turk. J. Bot. 35(5): 490 (2011)
Distribution: Turkey (NE-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Iranecio lazicus (Boiss. & Balansa) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 47: 103 (1992)
= Senecio lazicus Boiss. & Balansa; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 400 (1875)
species :
Turanecio lorentii (Hochst.) Hamzaoglu; Turk. J. Bot. 35(5): 493 (2011)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Turkey (E-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia); Iran (W-Iran)
33 GEO 34 IRN TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Iranecio lorentii (Hochst.) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 47: 103 (1992)
= Senecio armenius Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Or. 4: 143 (1853)
= Senecio gundelius K.Koch; Linnaea 24: 364 (1851)
= Senecio lorentii Hochst.; Lorent, Wanderungen 330 (1845)
= Senecio pedunculosus Trautv.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 3: 277 (1875)
species :
Turanecio munzurdaglarensis (Yild.) Hamzaoglu; Biol. Diversity Conservation 9(1): 80 (2016)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Iranecio munzurdaglarensis (Yild.) Raab-Straube & Greuter; Willdenowia 41(2): 315 (2011)
= Senecio munzurdaglarensis Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 17(2): 36 (2010)
species :
Turanecio pandurifolius (K.Koch) Hamzaoglu; Turk. J. Bot. 35(5): 492 (2011)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Turkey (NE-Anatolia)
33 GEO NCS 34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Iranecio pandurifolius (K.Koch) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 47: 103 (1992)
= Senecio conipes Sommier & Levier; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n. s. 2: 88 (1895)
= Senecio pandurifolius K.Koch; Linnaea 17: 48 (1843)
species :
Turanecio taraxacifolius (M.Bieb.) Hamzaoglu; Turk. J. Bot. 35(5): 498 (-499) (2011)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); Turkey (E-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia)
33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Cineraria aucheri (DC.) K.Koch; Linnaea 24: 358 (1851)
= Cineraria taraxacifolia M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 2: 313 (1808)
= Iranecio taraxacifolius (M.Bieb.) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 47: 103 (1992)
= Ligularia aucheri DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 7: 300 (1838)
= Senecio persicus Sch.Bip.; Flora (Regensburg) 28: 50 (1845)
= Senecio taraxacifolius (M.Bieb.) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 348 (1838)
variant :
var. discoideus (V.A.Matthews) Hamzaoglu; Turk. J. Bot. 35(5): 500 (2011)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Iranecio taraxacifolius var. discoideus (V.A.Matthews) D.Heller; Consp. Fl. Orient. 8: 171 (1993)
= Senecio discoideus (V.A.Matthews) Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 25(1): 6 (2018), nom. illeg.
= Senecio taraxacifolius var. discoideus Matthews; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33(2): 257 (1974)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 24.12 (December 15th, 2024)

Covering 355,703 accepted species,
8,716 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,001,068 synonyms,
in total 1,413,410* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life