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Ver. 25.03
Mar. 6th, 2025

235.0000 Family Fabaceae Lindl.; Edwards´ Bot. Reg. 22: ad t. 1845 (1836), nom. cons., nom. alt.
728 genera, ca. 22.300 spp. Phylogeny and new subfamily system: Azani et al. (LPWG) (2017)
Species listed in database: 22392; hybrids: 149
= Acaciaceae E.Mey.; Comm. Pl. Afr. Austr. [Meyer] 1: 164 (1836)
= Aspalathaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 51 (1820)
= Astragalaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 229 (1820)
= Bauhiniaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 67 (1820)
= Caesalpiniaceae R.Br.; Voy. Terra Austral. 2: 551 (1814), nom. cons.
= Cassiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 270, 291 (1818)
= Ciceraceae Steele; Handb. Field Bot. [Steele] xx, 63 (1847)
= Coronillaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 162 (1820)
= Cytisaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 229 (1820)
= Dalbergiaceae Mart.; Consp. Regn. Veg. [Martius] 34 (1835)
= Daleaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 230 (1820)
= Detariaceae (DC.) J.Hess; Uebers. Phan. Nat. Pfl.-Fam. 46 (1832)
= Galedupaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 277 (1820)
= Geoffroeaceae Mart.; Consp. Regn. Veg. [Martius] 34 (1835)
= Hedysaraceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 230 (1820)
= Inocarpaceae Zoll.; Syst. Verz. Ind. Archip. [Zollinger] 2: 117 (1854-1855)
= Lathyraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 660, 1092, 1138 (1835)
= Leguminosae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 345 (1789), nom. cons.
= Lotaceae Oken; Lehrb. Naturgesch. 2(2.2): xv, 727 (1826)
= Mimosaceae R.Br.; Voy. Terra Austral. 2: 551 (1814), nom. cons.
= Papilionaceae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl. 415 (1792), nom. cons., nom. alt.
= Phaseolaceae Mart.; Consp. Regn. Veg. [Martius] 34 (1835)
= Robiniaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 270, 291 (1818)
= Sophoraceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 229 (1820)
= Swartziaceae Bartl.; Ord. Nat. Pl. 231, 413 (1830)
= Tamarindaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 622 (1820)
= Trifoliaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 230 (1820)
= Viciaceae Oken; Lehrb. Naturgesch. 2(2.2): xv (1826)
235.7122 Genus Taralea Aubl.; Hist. Pl. Guiane 745 (1775)
Distribution: Tropical South America
Species listed in database: 6
species :
Taralea cordata Ducke; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 4: 71 (1925)
Distribution: Colombia (Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; N-Brazil (Roraima, Pará, Amazonas)
82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Dipteryx cordata (Ducke) R.S.Cowan; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 10(1): 152 (1958)
variant :
var. rigida (Schery) H.C.Lima; Fl. Venez. Guayana 5: 416 (1999)
Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); N-Brazil (Roraima, Amazonas)
82 VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Taralea rigida Schery; Fieldiana, Bot. 28(2): 266 (1952)
= Dipteryx rigida (Schery) R.S.Cowan; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 10(1): 152 (1958)
species :
Taralea crassifolia (Benth.) Ducke; Rev. Bot. Appl. Agric. Trop. 14: 407 (1934)
Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; ?Surinam; ?French Guiana; N-Brazil (Roraima, Amazonas)
82 GUY VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Coumarouna crassifolia (Benth.) Taub.; Bot. Centralbl. 47: 389 (1891)
= Cumaruna crassifolia (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 177 (1891)
= Dipteryx crassifolia Benth.; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 2: 235 (1850)
species :
Taralea nudipes (Tul.) Ducke; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 3: 142 (1922)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Dipteryx nudipes Tul.; Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. 4: 100 (1844)
= Cumaruna nudipes (Tul.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 177 (1891)
= Coumarouna nudipes (Tul.) Pittier; Trab. Mus. Comercial Venezuela (Bol. Minist. Relac. Exter. Nos. 4, 5, 6 & 7), 243 (1928)
species :
Taralea oppositifolia Aubl.; Pl. Guian. 2: 745, t. 298 (1775)
Name: Tonka bean
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá, Guainía, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Peru; N-Brazil (Roraima, Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Maranhao)
82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Baryosma oppositifolium (Aubl.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 2: 278 (1806)
= Coumarouna coriacea (Desv.) Taub.; Bot. Centralbl. 47: 389 (1891)
= Coumarouna oppositifolia (Aubl.) Taub.; Bot. Centralbl. 47: 389 (1891)
= Cumaruna oppositifolia (Aubl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 177 (1891)
= Dipteryx applanata Benth.; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 2: 234 (1850)
= Dipteryx oppositifolia (Aubl.) Forsyth f.; Bot. Nomencl. 391 (1794)
= Dipteryx oppositifolia (Aubl.) Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 5(2): 910 (1802)
= Dipteryx oppositifolia var. parviflora Benth.; J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 4(Suppl.): 126 (1860)
= Dipteryx parviflora Spruce ex Benth.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 4, Suppl. 126 (1860)
= Dipteryx phaeophylla Steyerm.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 71(1): 313 (1984)
= Swartzia coriacea Desv.; Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 9: 424 (1826)
= Taralea oppositifolia var. parviflora (Benth.) Dugand; Caldasia 5: 73 (1948)
species :
Taralea reticulata (Benth.) Ducke; Rev. Bot. Appl. Agric. Trop. 14: 407 (1934)
Distribution: Venezuela (Bolívar); Guyana
82 GUY VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Coumarouna reticulata (Benth.) Taub.; Bot. Centralbl. 47: 389 (1891)
= Cumaruna reticulata (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 177 (1891)
= Dipteryx reticulata Benth.; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 2: 235 (1850)
= Taralea steyermarkii Schery; Fieldiana, Bot. 28(2): 268 (1952)
species :
Taralea speciosa (Ducke) C.S.Carvalho, D.B.O.S.Cardoso & H.C.Lima; Taxon 69(3): 589 (2020)
Distribution: Brazil (Amazoans)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Dipteryx speciosa (Ducke) Ducke; Trop. Woods, No. 61, 10, anglice. (1940)
= Coumarouna speciosa Ducke; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 3: 162 (1922)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 25.03 (March 6th, 2025)

Covering 356,112 accepted species,
8,776 hybrids, 48,085 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,454 synonyms,
in total 1,415,427* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life