452.0000
Family
Asteraceae Dumort.; Commentat. Bot. [Dumortier] 55 (1822)
1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and Zuntini et al. (2024). Barnadesioideae (so far treated as most basal member of Asteraceae) might be a separate family, more related to Calyceraceae.
Species listed in database: 35202; hybrids: 677
= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)
= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820), nom. cons.
= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 4: 106 (1838)
= Arctotaceae Bessey; Univ. Stud. Nebraska 14: 107 (1914)
= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 48 (1820)
= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 56 (1820)
= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 168 (1789), nom. cons.
= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 297 (1818)
= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl. 538 (1792), nom. cons.
= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 768 (1829)
= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 253 (1820)
= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg. 46 (1830)
= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)
= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)
= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 712 (1829)
= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)
= Lactucaceae Drude; Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)
= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)
= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)
= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 400 (1845)
= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 290 (1836)
= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 816 (1829)
= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 728 (1829)
= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 482 (1820)
= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 560 (1820)
= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 577 (1820)
= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 296 (1836)
= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. 498 (1843)
452.3237
Genus
Psephellus Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], ed. 2, 43: 488 (1826)
Distribution: mostly E-Anatolia, Caucasus, NW-Iran. Exclusion from Centaurea based on molecular data.
Species listed in database: 112
= Aetheopappus Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], ed. 2, 50: 250 (1827)
= Amblyopogon (Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.) Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 3: 23 (1847)
= Heterolophus Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], ed. 2, 50: 250 (1827)
= Odontolophus Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], ed. 2, 50: 252 (1827)
= Sosnovskya Takht.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 41: 191 (1936)
= Xanthopsis K.Koch; Linnaea 24: 422 (1851)
species :
Psephellus abchasicus
Albov; Otchet Trudy Odessk. Otd. Rossijsk. Imp. Obshch. Sadov. 105 (-106; fig.) (1891)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]
33 GEO NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea abchasica (Albov) Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 425 (1963)
species :
Psephellus absinthifolius
Galushko; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 13: 252 (1976)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Armenia
33 ARM NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea absinthifolia (Galushko) Czerep.; Sosud. Rast. S.S.S.R. 51 (1981)
species :
Psephellus adjaricus
(Albov) Mikheev; Konspekt Fl. Kavkaza 3(1): 289 (2008)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]
33 GEO
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea adjarica Albov; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 639 (1894)
= Centaurea simplicicaulis subsp. adjarica (Albov) Djindjolia; Zametki Sist. Geogr. Rast. 44-45: 142 (2005)
species :
Psephellus albovii
(Sosn.) Mikheev; Konspekt Fl. Kavkaza 3(1): 290 (2008)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]
33 GEO
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea albovii Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 424 (1963), nom. nov. superfl.
= Psephellus adjaricus (Albov) Grossh.; (1949) non C. adjarica Albov 1894
= Psephellus hypoleucus var. adjaricus Albov; (1895) (´adzharicus´)
species :
Psephellus alexeenkoi
Alieva; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 83(1): 116 (1998)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus (Daghestan)
33 NCS
species :
Psephellus amblyolepis
(Ledeb.) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 41 (2000)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Azerbaijan
33 AZE GEO
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea amblyolepis Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. [Ledebour] 2: 703 (1846)
= Phaeopappus amblyolepis Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 601 (1875)
= Sosnovskya amblyolepis (Ledeb.) Takht.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 41: 191 (1936), et in Sovetsk. Bot. 5, 99 (1936)
species :
Psephellus andinus
Galushko & Alieva; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 13: 246 (1976)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea andina (Galushko & Alieva) Czerep.; Sosud. Rast. S.S.S.R. 51 (1981)
species :
Psephellus annae
Galushko; Fl. Severn. Kavkaza Vopr. Ist. 3: 59 (1979)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea annae (Galushko) Czerep.; Sosud. Rast. S.S.S.R. 51 (1981)
species :
Psephellus appendicigerus
(K.Koch) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 36 (2000)
Distribution: Turkey (NE-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aetheopappus balansae Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 604 (1875)
= Centaurea appendicigera K.Koch; Linnaea 24: 425 (1851)
species :
Psephellus araxinus
(Gabrieljan) Greuter; Willdenowia 33: 49-61 (2003)
Distribution: Azerbaijan (Nachichevan)
33 AZE
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea araxina Gabrieljan; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 25: 169 (1988)
species :
Psephellus arpensis
(Czerep.) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 41 (2000)
Distribution: Armenia
33 ARM
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea arpensis (Czerep.) Wagenitz; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 82: 194 (1963)
= Sosnovskya arpensis Czerep.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 20: 484 (1960)
species :
Psephellus atropatanus
(Grossh.) Greuter; Willdenowia 33: 49-61 (2003)
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan (Nachichevan); Iran
33 ARM AZE 34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Amblyopogon atropatanus Grossh.; Bull, Applied Bot., Leningrad, Ser. 1, No. 2. 245 (1937)
= Centaurea atropatana (Grossh.) Tzvelev; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 19: 419 (1959)
= Xanthopsis atropatana (Grossh.) Soják; Cas. Nár. Muz., Odd. Prír. 140(3-4): 133 (1972)
species :
Psephellus avaricus
(Tzvelev) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 39 (2000)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus (Daghestan)
33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea avarica Tzvelev; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 20: 27 (1960)
species :
Psephellus bagadensis
(Woron.) Greuter; Willdenowia 35(2): 237 (2005)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]
33 GEO
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea bagadensis Woron.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Obshch. Estestvoisp., Vyp. 3, Otd. Bot. 34: 31 (1905)
= Psephellus bagadensis (Woron.) Mikheev; Konspekt Fl. Kavkaza 3(1): 289 (2008), isonym
species :
Psephellus barbeyi
Albov; Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 247 (1893)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]
33 GEO NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea barbeyi (Albov) Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 426 (1963)
species :
Psephellus bellus
(Trautv.) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 36 (2000)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan
33 ARM AZE GEO
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea bella subsp. nathadzeae (Sosn.) Djindjolia; Zametki Sist. Geogr. Rast. 44-45: 141 (2005)
= Centaurea bella Trautv.; Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg 24: 10: 394 (1866)
= Centaurea bella var. svanetica (Mardal.) Djindjolia; Zametki Sist. Geogr. Rast. 44-45: 141 (2005)
= Centaurea nathadzeae Sosn.; Zametki Sist. Geogr. Rast. 21: 58 (1959)
= Centaurea svanetica Mardal.; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 70(2): 265 (1985)
species :
Psephellus boissieri
Sosn.; Notul. Syst. Geogr. Thbilissiensis 14: 11 (1948)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus (Daghestan)
33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea edmondii Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 432 (1963)
= Psephellus hymenolepis var. boissieri Sosn.; Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 4: 198 (1934)
species :
Psephellus bornmuelleri
(Hausskn. ex Bornm.) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 34 (2000)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea bornmuelleri Hausskn. ex Bornm.; Mitt. Thüring. Bot. Vereins 20: 21 (1905)
= Centaurea nigdensis Tzvelev; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 20: 402 (1960)
species :
Psephellus brevifimbriatus
(Hub.-Mor.) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 34 (2000)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea brevifimbriata Hub.-Mor.; Bauhinia 3: 315, t. 18 (1967)
species :
Psephellus buschiorum
Sosn.; Notul. Syst. Geogr. Thbilissiensis 14: 7 (1948)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]
33 GEO NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea buschiorum (Sosn.) Czerep.; Vasc. Pl. Russia & Adj. States (former USSR) 46 (1995)
species :
Psephellus carbonatus
(Klokov) Greuter; Willdenowia 33: 49-61 (2003)
Distribution: S-European Russia; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; Ukraine
14 RUS UKR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea carbonata Klokov; Nauk Zap. Kyjivs´k. Derzavn. Univ. Sevcenka 7(6): 77, 82 (1948)
= Heterolophus carbonatus (Klokov) Soják; Cas. Nár. Muz., Odd. Prír. 140(3-4): 133 (1972)
species :
Psephellus carthalinicus
Sosn.; Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 4: 203 (1934)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan
33 ARM AZE GEO
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea carthalinica (Sosn.) Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 439 (1963)
species :
Psephellus caucasicus
(Sosn.) Greuter; Willdenowia 35(2): 237 (2005)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Azerbaijan
33 AZE GEO NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Aetheopappus caucasicus Sosn.; Fl. Gruzii 8: 550 (1952), et in Not. Syst. Geogr. Inst. Bot. Tphilis.,Fasc. 17, 14 (1953)
= Psephellus caucasicus (Sosn.) Zernov; Rast. Rossijsk. Zapadn. Kavkaza 355 (2010), isonym
species :
Psephellus circassicus
(Albov) Galushko; Fl. Severn. Kavkaza Vopr. Ist. 3: 229 (1980)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]
33 GEO NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea circassica (Albov) Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 425 (1963)
= Psephellus hypoleucus var. circassicus (Albov) Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 425 (1963)
species :
Psephellus ciscaucasicus
(Sosn.) Galushko; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 13: 255 (1976)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea ciscaucasica Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 428, 610 (1963)
species :
Psephellus colchicus
Sosn.; Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 4: 203 (1934)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Azerbaijan
33 AZE GEO
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea colchica (Sosn.) Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 438 (1963)
= Psephellus colchicus var. pinnatipartitus Tschuchr.; Zametki Sist. Geogr. Rast. 39: 10 (1983), et Fl. Gruzii, ed. 2. 15: 417 (2007)
species :
Psephellus congestus
(Wagenitz) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 37 (2000)
Distribution: Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea congesta Wagenitz; Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139b: 405, t. 373 (1980)
species :
Psephellus cronquistii
(Takht. & Gabrieljan) Gabrieljan; Fl. Armen. 9: 352 (1995)
Distribution: Armenia
33 ARM
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea cronquistii Takht. & Gabrieljan; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 77(9): 65 (1992)
species :
Psephellus czerepanovii
Alieva; Fl. Severn. Kavkaza Vopr. Ist. 3: 73 (1979)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea czerepanovii (Alieva) Czerep.; Sosud. Rast. S.S.S.R. 52 (1981)
species :
Psephellus czirkejensis
(Husseinov) Greuter; Willdenowia 35(2): 237 (2005)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea czirkejensis Husseinov; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 75(3): 430 (1990)
= Centaurea dagestanica (Lipsky) Wagenitz; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 82: 194 (1963)
= Phaeopappus dagistanicus Lipsky; Trudy Tiflissk. Bot. Sada 6(1): 62 (1902)
= Sosnovskya daghestanica (Lipsky) Czerep.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 20: 482 (1960)
species :
Psephellus daghestanicus
Sosn.; Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 4: 202 (1934)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Azerbaijan
33 AZE GEO NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea exsurgens Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 435 (1963)
species :
Psephellus dealbatus
(Willd.) K.Koch; Linnaea 24: 438 (1851)
Distribution: Belgium [I]; Germany [I]; Poland [I]; Czech Republic [I]; Estonia [I]; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (NE-Anatolia)
11 bgm cze ger pol 14 est 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea baksanica Czerep.; Sosud. Rast. S.S.S.R. 51 (1981), nom. nov.
= Centaurea cabardensis (Koss ex Tschuchr.) Czerep.; Sosud. Rast. S.S.S.R. 52 (1981)
= Centaurea dealbata Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 3: 2295 (1803)
= Centaurea kachetica (Rehmann) Czerep.; Sosud. Rast. S.S.S.R. 52 (1981)
= Centaurea kachetica Rehmann ex Gugler; Ann. Hist.-Nat. Mus. Natl. Hung. 6: 243 (1907)
= Centaurea nogmovii (Koss ex Tschuchr.) Czerep.; Sosud. Rast. S.S.S.R. 53 (1981)
= Centaurea procumbens Hablitz; Reise Russland [S.G.Gmelin] 4: 167 (1784)
= Centaurea tschuchrukidzei Czerep.; Sosud. Rast. S.S.S.R. 54 (1981) (nom. nov.)
= Psephellus cabardensis Koss ex Tschuchr.; Zametki Sist. Geogr. Rast. 32: 69 (1976)
= Psephellus calocephalus Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], ed. 2, 43: 488 (1827)
= Psephellus gnilovskoi Galushko; (1980)
= Psephellus kacheticus Rehmann; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 608 (1875)
= Psephellus lactiflorus Koss ex Tschuchr.; Zametki Sist. Geogr. Rast. 32: 69 (1976) (non Centaurea lactiflora Halácsy (1898))
= Psephellus lazicus Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 608 (1875)
= Psephellus nogmovii Koss ex Tschuchr.; Zametki Sist. Geogr. Rast. 32: 68 (1976)
= Psephellus sosnowskyi Tschuchr.; Izv. Akad. Nauk Gruz. S.S.R. 1(56): 444 (1976)
species :
Psephellus debedicus
(Gabrieljan) Gabrieljan; Fl. Armen. 9: 348 (1995)
Distribution: Azerbaijan
33 AZE
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea debedica Gabrieljan; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 79(4): 123 (1994)
species :
Psephellus declinatus
K.Koch; Linnaea 24: 438 (1851)
Distribution: Ukraine; Crimea; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]
14 KRY UKR 33 GEO NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea cineraria Pall.; Tabl. Phys. Topogr. Taur. 58 (1795), nom. illeg.
= Centaurea declinata M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 3: 590 (1819)
= Centaurea sibirica Willd. ex Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. [Ledebour] 2: 695 (1846)
species :
Psephellus dimitriewae
(Sosn.) Greuter; O. P. T. I. M. A. Newslett. 40: [16] (2011)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]
33 GEO
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea dimitriewae Sosn.; Notul. Syst. Geogr. Thbilissiensis 21: 59 (1959)
species :
Psephellus dittrichii
(Gabrieljan) Gabrieljan; Fl. Armen. 9: 352 (1995)
Distribution: Armenia; Iran
33 ARM 34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea dittrichii Gabrieljan; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 79(4): 125 (1994)
species :
Psephellus erivanensis
Lipsky; Trudy Tiflissk. Bot. Sada 6(1): 64 (1902)
subspecies :
subsp. erivanensis
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan (Nachichevan)
33 ARM AZE
Synonyms: hidden
= Amblyopogon erivanensis (Lipsky) Sosn.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 44(2): 245 (1927)
= Centaurea erivanensis (Lipsky) Bordz.; Zap. Kievsk. Obshch. Estestvoisp. 25: 128 (1915)
= Xanthopsis erivanensis (Lipsky) Soják; Cas. Nár. Muz., Odd. Prír. 140(3-4): 133 (1972)
subspecies :
subsp. holargyreus
(Bornm. & Woron.) Greuter; Willdenowia 33: 49-61 (2003)
Distribution: Armenia; Turkey (E-Anatolia)
33 ARM 34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea erivanensis subsp. holargyrea (Bornm. & Woron.) Gabrieljan; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 25: 163 (1988)
= Psephellus holargyreus Bornm. & Woron.; Trudy Tiflissk. Bot. Sada 32: 5 (1914)
species :
Psephellus erzincani
Wagenitz & Kandemir; Willdenowia 38: 523 (2008)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Psephellus eugenii
(Sosn.) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 39 (2000)
Distribution: Turkey (NE-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea eugenii Sosn.; Vestn. Tiflissk. Bot. Sada, n. s. 5: 32 (1931)
species :
Psephellus fajvuschii
(Gabrieljan) Greuter; Willdenowia 33: 49-61 (2003)
Distribution: Armenia
33 ARM
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea fajvuschii Gabrieljan; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 25: 164 (1988)
species :
Psephellus freynii
(Sint. ex Freyn) Sint. ex Bornm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 89: 371 (1944)
Distribution: Armenia
33 ARM
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea pulcherrima var. freynii (Sint.) Wagenitz; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33(2): 230 (1974)
= Psephellus freynii Sint. ex Freyn; Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 472 (1895)
species :
Psephellus galactochroa
(Rech.f.) Parsa; Fl. Iran [Parsa] 3: 633 (1949)
Distribution: Iran (NE-Iran: Mts.)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea galactochroa Rech.f.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 48: 153 (1940)
= Phaeopappus galactochrous (Rech.f.) Rech.f.; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 55: 285 (1947)
= Tomanthea galactochroa (Rech.f.) Soják; Novit. Bot. Delect. Seminum Horti Bot. Univ. Carol. Prag. 48 (1962)
species :
Psephellus galushkoi
Alieva; Fl. Severn. Kavkaza Vopr. Ist. 3: 70 (1979)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea galushkoi (Alieva) Czerep.; Sosud. Rast. S.S.S.R. 52 (1981)
species :
Psephellus gamidii
Alieva; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 83(1): 117 (1998)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus (Daghestan)
33 NCS
species :
Psephellus geghamensis
(Gabrieljan) Gabrieljan; Fl. Armen. 9: 345 (1995)
Distribution: Armenia
33 ARM
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea geghamensis Gabrieljan; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 79(4): 122 (1994)
species :
Psephellus gilanicus
(Bornm.) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 34 (2000)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea gilanica Bornm.; Mitt. Thüring. Bot. Vereins 20: 23 (1905)
species :
Psephellus goeksunensis
(Aytaç & H.Duman) Greuter & Raab-Straube; Willdenowia 36: 715 (2006)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea goeksunensis Aytaç & H.Duman; Pakistan J. Bot. 37(3): 563 (2005)
species :
Psephellus gracillimus
(Wagenitz) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 34 (2000)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea gracillima Wagenitz; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 225, t. 2 (1974)
species :
Psephellus hadimensis
(Wagenitz, Ertugrul & Dural) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 34 (2000)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea hadimensis Wagenitz, Ertugrul & Dural; Willdenowia 28(1-2): 157 (1998)
species :
Psephellus holophyllus
(Soczava & Lipatova) Greuter; Willdenowia 35(2): 237 (2005)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]
33 GEO NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea holophylla (Soczava & Lipatova) Soczava & Lipatova; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 426, 610 (1963)
species :
Psephellus holtzii
(Wagenitz) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 34 (2000)
Distribution: Turkey (S-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea holtzii Wagenitz; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 226 (1974)
species :
Psephellus huber-morathii
(Wagenitz) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 34 (2000)
Distribution: Turkey (NE-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea huber-morathii Wagenitz; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 226 (1974)
species :
Psephellus hymenolepis
(Trautv.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] Suppl. 312 (1888)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Azerbaijan
33 AZE NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Carduus hymenolepis (Trautv.) Trautv.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 3: 272 (1875)
= Centaurea hymenolepis Trautv.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 3: 272 (1874)
= Centaurea hymenolepis var. subintegra Trautv.Trudy Imp.S.-Peterburgsk.Bot.Sada 3(2): 272
= Psephellus hymenolepis var. subintegra (Trautv.) Alieva; Fl. Severn. Kavkaza Vopr. Ist. 28 (1983)
species :
Psephellus hypoleucus
(DC.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 610 (1875)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Turkey (N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia)
33 NCS 34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea heterophylla (Boiss. ex Hausskn.) Spruner; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 663 (1875)
= Centaurea hypoleuca DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 575 (1838)
= Centaurea maris-nigri Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 431 (1963)
= Psephellus heterophyllus Boiss. & Hausskn.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Sér. 2, 3: 65 (1856)
species :
Psephellus iljinii
(Czern.) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 38 (2000)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Iran (NE-Iran: Mts.)
32 TKM 34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea iljinii Czern.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 27: 285 (1930)
species :
Psephellus incanescens
(DC.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 610 (1875)
Distribution: Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Amberboa incanescens Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 561 (1838)
= Amblyopogon incanescens (Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.) Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 3: 23 (1847)
= Centaurea incanescens (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Linnaea 19: 326 (1846) emend Sosn., Vestn. Tiflissk. Bot. Sada, n. s. 5: 26 (1931)
= Centaurea incanescens (Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.) Sosn.; Trudy Tiflissk. Bot. Sada, n. s. 5: 26 (1931), cum descr. emend.
species :
Psephellus integrifolius
K.Koch; Linnaea 24: 438 (1851)
Distribution: Azerbaijan (Talysh)
33 AZE
Synonyms: hidden
= Amblyopogon integrifolius (K.Koch) Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Sér. 2, 3: 66 (1856)
= Amblyopogon meyerianus (Tzvelev) Soják; Novit. Bot. Delect. Seminum Horti Bot. Univ. Carol. Prag. 47 (1962), nom. superfl.
= Centaurea integrifolia (K.Koch) C.A.Mey., Sosn.; Trudy Tiflissk. Bot. Sada, n. s. 5: 24 (1931), cum descr. emend.
= Centaurea meyeriana Tzvelev; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 19: 418 (1959)
species :
Psephellus karabaghensis
Sosn.; Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 4: 202 (1934)
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan
33 ARM AZE
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea karabaghensis (Sosn.) Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 437 (1963)
species :
Psephellus karduchorum
(Boiss.) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 37 (2000)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea karduchorum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 633 (1875)
= Centaurea poikilolepis Rech.f.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 97: 256 (1950)
species :
Psephellus kemulariae
Kharadze; Zametki Sist. Geogr. Rast. 29: 61 (1972)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea kemulariae (Kharadze) Czerep.; Sosud. Rast. S.S.S.R. 52 (1981), homonym
species :
Psephellus khalkhalensis
Ranjbar & Negaresh; Phytotaxa 170(3): 201 (2014)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
species :
Psephellus kobstanicus
(Tzvelev) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 39 (2000)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Azerbaijan
33 AZE NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea kobstanica Tzvelev; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 19: 425 (1959)
= Centaurea trinervia subsp. kobstanica (Tzvelev) Mikheev; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 84(9): 108 (1999)
= Odontolophus kobstanicus (Tzvelev) Soják; Novit. Bot. Delect. Seminum Horti Bot. Univ. Carol. Prag. 47 (1962)
species :
Psephellus kolakovskii
(Sosn.) Greuter; Willdenowia 35: 237 (2005)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]
33 GEO
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea kolakovskii Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 429, 611 (1963)
species :
Psephellus kopetdaghensis
(Iljin) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 38 (2000)
Distribution: Turkmenistan (Kopet Dag)
32 TKM
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea kopetdaghensis Iljin; Izv. Bot. Sada Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 30: 359 (1931 publ. 1932)
species :
Psephellus leucophyllus
(M.Bieb.) C.A.Mey.; Verz. Pfl. Casp. Meer [C.A. von Meyer] 66 (1831)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea decumbens DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 576 (1838)
= Psephellus decumbens (DC.) K.Koch; Linnaea 24: 438 (1851)
= Centaurea leucophylla M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 3: 591 (1819)
species :
Psephellus leuzeoides
(Jaub. & Spach) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 34 (2000)
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan (Nachichevan); Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran)
33 ARM AZE 34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea leuzeoides (Jaub. & Spach) Walp.; Ann. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 1: 447 (1849)
= Hyalea leuzeoides Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 3: 21, t. 216 (1847)
species :
Psephellus maleevii
Sosn.; Notul. Syst. Geogr. Thbilissiensis 14: 8 (1948)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea maleevii (Sosn.) Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 428 (1963)
species :
Psephellus manakianii
(Gabrieljan) Gabrieljan; Fl. Armen. 9: 345 (1995)
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan
33 ARM AZE
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea manakianii Gabrieljan; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 79(4): 120 (1994)
species :
Psephellus marschallianus
(Spreng.) K.Koch; Linnaea 24: 438 (1851)
Distribution: Romania; Bulgaria; S-European Russia; Moldova; Ukraine; Northern Caucasus
13 BUL ROM 14 MLD RUS UKR 33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea marschalliana Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 3: 398 (1826)
= Heterolophus marschallianus (Spreng.) Soják; Cas. Nár. Muz., Odd. Prír. 140 (3-4): 133 (1972)
= Psephellus marschallianus (Spreng.) Mikheev; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 81(7): 112 (1996), isonym
species :
Psephellus meskheticus
(Sosn.) Gabrieljan; Fl. Armen. 9: 351 (1995)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan
33 ARM AZE GEO
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea meskhetica Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 439, 612 (1963)
species :
Psephellus mucronifer
(DC.) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 34 (2000)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea mucronifera DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 569 (1838)
= Centaurea tempskyana Freyn & Sint.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 471 (1895)
= Hyalea mucronifera (DC.) Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 3: 19, t. 214 (1847)
species :
Psephellus oltensis
Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 34 (2000), nom. nov.
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea taochia Sosn.; Vestn. Tiflissk. Bot. Sada, n. s. 5: 30 (1931)
species :
Psephellus pambakensis
Sosn.; Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 4: 203 (1934)
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan
33 ARM AZE
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea pambakensis (Sosn.) Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 437 (1963)
species :
Psephellus paucilobus
(Trautv.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 609 (1875)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus (Daghestan)
33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea pauciloba Trautv.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 2: 474 (1873)
species :
Psephellus pecho
(Albov) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 36 (2000)
Distribution: ?Transcaucasus; Turkey (NE-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea pecho Albov; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 640 (1894)
species :
Psephellus pergamaceus
(DC.) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 34 (2000)
Distribution: Turkey (Central Anatolia, E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea pergamacea DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 569 (1838)
= Hyalea pergamacea Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 3: 20, t. 215 (1847)
species :
Psephellus phaeopappoides
(Bordz.) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 39 (2000)
Distribution: Armenia; Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan)
33 ARM 34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea phaeopappoides Bordz.; J. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sei. Ukraine 3: 82 (1935)
species :
Psephellus poluninii
(Wagenitz) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 37 (2000)
Distribution: Turkey (SE-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea poluninii Wagenitz; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 228 (1974)
species :
Psephellus popovae
(Gabrieljan) Gabrieljan; Fl. Armen. 9: 352 (1995)
Distribution: Armenia
33 ARM
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea popovae Gabrieljan; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 79(4): 127 (1994)
species :
Psephellus prokhanovii
Galushko; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 6: 219 (1970)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea prokhanovii (Galushko) Czerep.; Sosud. Rast. S.S.S.R. 53 (1981)
species :
Psephellus psephelloides
(Freyn & Sint.) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 34 (2000)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea psephelloides Freyn & Sint.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 42: 237 (1892)
species :
Psephellus pseudoandinus
Galushko & Alieva; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 83(1): 119 (1998)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus (Checheno-Ingushetiya)
33 NCS
species :
Psephellus pulcherrimus
(Willd.) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 36 (2000)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); Turkey (E-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia)
33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aetheopappus concinnus (Boiss. & A.Huet) Sosn.; Vestn. Tiflissk. Bot. Sada, n. s. 5: 28 (1928-1930 publ. 1931)
= Aetheopappus pulcherrimus (Willd.) Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], ed. 2, 51: 54 (1827)
= Aetheopappus raddeanus (Trautv.) Sosn. ex Grossh.; Opred. Rast. Kavk. 493 (1949)
= Amblyopogon concinnus (Willd. ex Steud.) Boiss. & A.Huet; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Sér. 2, 3: 65 (1856)
= Amblyopogon speciosus Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 604 (1875)
= Centaurea concinna Willd. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 1: 319 (1840)
= Centaurea freynii Sint. & Freyn; Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 472 (1895)
= Centaurea pulcherrima Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 3(3): 2298 (1803)
= Centaurea raddeana Trautv.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 2: 475 (1873)
species :
Psephellus pyrroblepharus
(Boiss.) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 34 (2000)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aetheopappus pyrrhoblepharus (Boiss.) Sosn.; Notul. Syst. Geogr. Thbilissiensis 17: 14 (1953)
= Centaurea pyrrhoblephara Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Sér. 2, 3: 66 (1856)
species :
Psephellus recepii
Wagenitz & Kandemir; Willdenowia 38: 524 (2008)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Psephellus ruprechtii
(Boiss.) Greuter; Willdenowia 35(2): 237 (2005)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea ruprechtii (Boiss.) Wagenitz; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 82: 194 (1963)
= Phaeopappus ruprechtii Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 601 (1875)
= Sosnovskya ruprechtii (Boiss.) Takht.; Sovetsk. Bot. 5, 99 (1936)
species :
Psephellus salviifolius
Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 609 (1875)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea salviifolia (Boiss.) Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 432 (1963)
species :
Psephellus schischkinii
(Tzvelev) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 35 (2000)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea schischkinii Tzvelev; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 20: 399 (1960)
species :
Psephellus schistosus
(Sosn.) Alieva; Fl. Severn. Kavkaza Vopr. Ist. 24 (1983)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Azerbaijan; Transcaucasus
33 AZE NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea schistosa Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 433, 611 (1963)
species :
Psephellus sennikovianus
Negaresh; Nordic J. Bot. 2022(5)-e03385: 6 (2022)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
species :
Psephellus sergii
(Klokov) A.L.Ebel; Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. 105: 5 (2012)
Distribution: Siberia (Altai, W-Siberia); Kazakhstan
30 SIB 32 KAZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea sergii Klokov; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 471, 614 (1963)
= Heterolophus sergii (Klokov) Soják; Cas. Nár. Muz., Odd. Prír. 140 (3-4): 133 (1972)
species :
Psephellus sibiricus
(L.) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 38 (2000)
Distribution: E-European Russia; Siberia (Altai, W-Siberia); Kazakhstan; China (N-Xinjiang)
14 RUS 30 SIB 32 KAZ 36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea sibirica L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 913 (1753) s. str.
= Cyanus sibiricus (L.) Gaertn.; Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 383 (1791)
= Heterolophus sibiricus (L.) Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], ed. 2, 50: 250 (1827)
species :
Psephellus simplicicaulis
(Boiss. & A.Huet) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 36 (2000)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Turkey (NE-Anatolia)
33 GEO 34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea koenigii Sosn.; Vestn. Tiflissk. Bot. Sada 49: 38 (1920)
= Centaurea simplicicaulis Boiss. & A.Huet; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Sér. 2, 3: 67 (1856)
= Centaurea bella Sommier & H.Lév.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 16: (Enum. Pl. Caucasus) 280 (1900), non Trautv.
species :
Psephellus sintenisii
(Freyn) Ertugrul & Uysal; Phytotaxa 430(2): 134 (2020)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Iran (NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran)
32 TKM 34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea sintenisiana Gand.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 65: 37 (1918), nom. nov.
= Centaurea sintenisii Freyn; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 42: 238 (1892)
species :
Psephellus somcheticus
Sosn.; Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 4: 204 (1934)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Azerbaijan
33 AZE GEO
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea somchetica (Sosn.) Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 438 (1963)
species :
Psephellus straminicephalus
(Hub.-Mor) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 40 (2000)
Distribution: Turkey (NE-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea straminicephala Hub.-Mor.; Bauhinia 3: 316, t. 19 (1967)
species :
Psephellus sumensis
(Kalen.) Greuter; Willdenowia 33: 49-61 (2003)
Distribution: S-European Russia; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; Moldova; Ukraine
14 MLD RUS UKR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea sumensis Kalen.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 18(1): 238 (1845)
= Heterolophus sumensis (Kalen.) Soják; Cas. Nár. Muz., Odd. Prír. 140(3-4): 133 (1972)
species :
Psephellus taochius
Sosn.; Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 4: 202 (1934), non Sosn. 1931
Distribution: Armenia; Turkey
33 ARM 34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea hedgei Wagenitz; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 230 (1974), nom. nov.
= Centaurea taochia (Sosn.) Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 435 (1963) (non Sosn. (1931))
species :
Psephellus transcaucasicus
Sosn.; Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 4: 204 (1934)
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan
33 ARM AZE
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea sevanensis Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 436 (1963)
species :
Psephellus trinervius
(Willd.) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 39 (2000)
Distribution: Romania; Bulgaria; S-European Russia; Moldova; Ukraine; Crimea; Northern Caucasus
13 BUL ROM 14 KRY MLD RUS UKR 33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea amara Hablitz; Descr. Phys. Taur. 155 (1788) non L. 1763
= Centaurea rosea Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 1: 175 (1821)
= Centaurea trinervia Stephan ex Willd.; Sp. Fl. 3: 2301 (1803)
= Cyanus roseus Baumg.; Enum. Stirp. Transsilv. 3: 75 (1817)
= Odontolophus cyanoides Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], ed. 2, 50: 253 (1827)
= Odontolophus trinervius (Stephan ex Willd.) Dobrocz.; Fl. URSR 12: 32 (1965)
= Odontolophus trinervius (Stephan ex Willd.) Dostál; Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 19(1-4): 78 (1973), isonym
= Phaeopappus chrysocollus Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 418 (1879)
= Phaeopappus inuloides Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 418 (1879)
= Phaeopappus trinervius (Stephan ex Willd.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 600 (1875)
species :
Psephellus troitzkyi
Sosn.; Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 4: 200 (1934)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea troitzkyi (Sosn.) Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 427 (1963)
species :
Psephellus turcicus
A.Duran & Hamzaoglu; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 148: 296 (2005)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Psephellus turgaicus
(Klokov) A.L.Ebel; Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. 105: 5 (2012)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea turgaica Klokov; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 470, 613 (1963)
species :
Psephellus vanensis
A.Duran, Behçet & B.Dogan; PhytoKeys 48: 12 (2015)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Psephellus vvedenskii
Sosn.; Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 4: 201 (1934)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]
33 GEO NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Aetheopappus vvedenskii (Sosn.) Sosn.; Fl. Gruzii 8: 550 (1952)
species :
Psephellus woronowii
Sosn.; Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 4: 199 (1934)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Psephellus tuapsensis (Sosn.) Dubovik; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 75(11): 1581 (1990)
= Centaurea tuapsensis Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 431 (1963)
species :
Psephellus xanthocephalus
(DC.) Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 610 (1875)
subspecies :
subsp. xanthocephalus
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan (Nachichevan); Turkey (E-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia); Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran)
33 ARM AZE 34 IRN TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Amberboa xanthocephala DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 561 (1838)
= Amblyopogon woronowii Grossh.; Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim], ed. 1, 4: 208 (1934)
= Amblyopogon xanthocephalus (DC.) Sosn.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 44: 11. 245 (1927)
= Centaurea xanthocephala (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Linnaea 19: 326 (1846)
= Centaurea xanthocephalus (DC.) Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.] 2: 480 (1873)
= Xanthopsis xanthocephala (DC.) K.Koch; Linnaea 24: 422 (1851)
subspecies :
subsp. xanthocephaloides
(Tzvelev) Greuter; Willdenowia 33: 49-61 (2003)
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan (Nachichevan)
33 ARM AZE
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea xanthocephala subsp. xanthocephaloides (Tzvelev) Gabrieljan; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 25: 168 (1988)
= Centaurea xanthocephaloides Tzvelev; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 20: 25 (1960)
= Xanthopsis xanthocephaloides (Tzvelev) Soják; Cas. Nár. Muz., Odd. Prír. 140(3-4): 133 (1972)
species :
Psephellus xeranthemoides
(Rech.f.) Wagenitz; Willdenowia 30(1): 35 (2000)
Distribution: Iran (SW-Iran)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea xeranthemoides Rech.f.; Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 88: 264 (1951)
species :
Psephellus yildizii
(Civelek, Türkoglu & Akan) Greuter; Willdenowia 33: 245-250 (2003)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea yildizii Civelek, Türkoglu & Akan; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 143(2): 207 (2003)
species :
Psephellus yusufeliensis
Tugay & Uysal; Nordic J. Bot. 27(2): 134 (2009)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Psephellus coruhensis A.Duran & M.Öztürk; Ozean J. Appl. Sci. 2(1): 104 (2009)
species :
Psephellus zangezuri
Sosn.; Notul. Syst. Geogr. Thbilissiensis 14: 17 (1948)
Distribution: Armenia
33 ARM
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea zangezuri (Sosn.) Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 436 (1963)
species :
Psephellus zuvandicus
Sosn.; Notul. Syst. Geogr. Thbilissiensis 14: 17 (1948)
subspecies :
subsp. zuvandicus
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan; Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan)
33 ARM AZE 34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea zuvandica (Sosn.) Sosn.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 28: 435 (1963)
subspecies :
subsp. gegharkunikensis
(Gabrieljan) Gabrieljan; Fl. Armen. 9: 345 (1995)
Distribution: Armenia
33 ARM
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea zuvandica subsp. gegharkunikensis Gabrieljan; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 79(4): 129 (1994)
subspecies :
subsp. jelenevskyi
(Gabrieljan) Gabrieljan; Fl. Armen. 9: 344 (1995)
Distribution: Armenia
33 ARM
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea zuvandica subsp. jelenevskyi Gabrieljan; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 79(4): 128 (1994)
= Psephellus jelenevskyi (Gabrieljan) Vasjukov; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 54: 102 (2023)
