Name: Oleander (DE); Adelfa, Alheli extranjero, Laurel rosado (ES); Oleander (EN)
Distribution: Germany [I]; Portugal; Spain; Gibraltar; Baleares; France; Monaco [c]; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Malta; San Marino [I]; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina [I]; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo [I]; Albania; Greece (widespread in lowlands); Crete; European Russia; Morocco; Algeria (incl. Hoggar); Tunisia; Libya (incl. Tibesti); Azores [I] (Terceira [I], Pico [I], Faial [I]); Cape Verde Isl. [I] (Santo Antao Isl. [I], Sao Vicente Isl. [I], Ilha de Sao Nicolau [I], Ilha de Maio [I], Ilha de Sao Tiago [I], Fogo Isl. [I]); Guinea [I]; Burkina Faso [I]; Benin [I]; Cameroon [I]; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo] [I]; São Tomé [I]; Congo [Brazzaville] [I]; Chad [I]; Mozambique [I]; Namibia [I]; South Africa [I]; Ascension Isl. [I]; St. Helena [I]; Madagascar [I]; La Réunion [I]; Agalega Isl. [I]; Chagos Arch. [I] (Diego Garcia [I]); Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; East Aegaean Isl. (widespread, incl. Rhodos); Turkey (S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq); Iran (E-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan [I]; Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus, W-Cyprus); Lebanon (C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria, Jazira, NW-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains); Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel, Judean Desert); Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania); Saudi Arabia (Asir); Kuwait; Bahrain; United Arab Emirates; Qatar [I]; Oman (Mascat & Oman); China [I]; South Korea [I]; Taiwan [I]; Pakistan [I]; Nepal [I]; India [I] (throughout); Lakshadweep Isl. [Laccadives] [I]; Maldives [I]; Bangladesh [I]; Myanmar [I]; Thailand [I]; Cambodia [I]; Vietnam [I]; Philippines [I]; Java [I]; Lesser Sunda Isl. [I] (Bali [I]); New Zealand [I]; New Caledonia [I]; Rotuma Isl. [I]; Vanuatu [I]; Tonga [I]; Niue [I]; Fiji [I]; Nauru [I]; N-Line Isl. [I] (Tabueran [I], Kiritimati [I]); Cook Isl. [I] (widespread, incl. Rarotonga [I]); Society Isl. [I] (Tahiti [I], Raiatea [I], Tupai [I]); Austral Isl. [I] (Tubuai [I]); Palau [I] (Koror [I], Namonuito [I]); Northern Marianas [I] (Rota [I]); Guam [I]; Fed. States of Micronesia [I] (Mokil [I], Pohnpei [I]); Marshall Isl. [I] (Tarawa [I], Onotoa [I], Utirik [I], Ujae [I], Kwajalein [I], Jaluit [I]); USA [I] (Alabama [I], Arizona [I], California [I], Florida [I], Georgia [I], Louisiana [I], Mississippi [I], North Carolina [I], South Carolina [I], Texas [I], Utah [I]); Mexico [I]; Belize [I]; Honduras [I]; Nicaragua [I]; Costa Rica [I]; Bahamas [I]; Cuba [I]; Cayman Isl. [I]; Hispaniola [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; Virgin Isl. [I] (Anegada [I], Guana [I], St. Croix [I], St. John [I], St. Thomas [I], Tortola [I], Virgin Gorda [I]); St. Barthélémy [I]; Saba [I]; Montserrat [I]; Dominica [I]; Martinique [I]; St. Lucia [I]; St. Vincent [I]; Grenada [I]; Barbados [I]; Trinidad & Tobago [I]; Colombia [I]; Isla Margarita [I]; Venezuela [I]; Guyana [I]; Surinam [I]; French Guiana [I]; Ecuador [I]; Peru [I]; Bolivia [I]; Brazil [I]
11 ger 12 BAL COR FRA GIB mco POR SAR SPA 13 ALB bih CRO GRC ITA kos KRI MLT MNT SIC sma SRB 14 RUS 20 ALG LBY MOR TUN 21 azo cvi 22 ben bkn gui 23 bio cmn con sao 24 cha 26 moz 27 nam saf 28 asc sth 29 aga cgs mdg reu 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 afg CYP EAI IRN IRQ ISR JOR LEB SYR TUR 35 BAR KUW OMA qat SAU UAE 36 chi 38 kor tai 40 ban ind ldv mdv nep pak 41 cbd mya tha vie 42 jaw lsi phi 51 nzl 60 fij gil nru nue nwc rot ton van 61 aui coo lin sci 62 gum mic mrn mrs plu 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa 79 mex 80 blz cos hon nic 81 bah bbd cay cub dom gre his mar mts pue sab sba stl stv trt ven vir 82 clm frg guy sur ven 83 bol ecu per 84 bra
Synonyms: hidden
= Nerion oleandrum St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 130 (1880)
= Nerium carneum Dum.Cours.; Bot. Cult., ed. 2, 3: 268 (1811)
= Nerium floridum Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 147 (1796)
= Nerium grandiflorum Desf.; Tabl. École Bot., ed. 2: 92 (1815)
= Nerium japonicum Gentil; Liste Pl. Cult. Serres Chaudes Jard. Bot. État 130 (1907)
= Nerium lauriforme Lam.; Fl. Franç. [Lamarck] 2: 299 (1779)
= Nerium odoratissimum Wender.; Schriften Ges. Beförd. Gesammten Naturwiss. Marburg 2: 245 (1831)
= Nerium oleander subsp. kurdicum Rech.f.; Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 103: 2 (1974)
= Nerium splendens Paxton; Mag. Bot. 3: 73 (1837)
= Oleander vulgaris Medik.; Hist. & Commentat. Acad. Elect. Sci. Theod.-Palat. 6: Phys. 381 (1790)
