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Ver. 25.03
Mar. 6th, 2025

143.0000 Family Iridaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 57 (1789), nom. cons.
70 genera, ca. 2500 spp.
Species listed in database: 2547; hybrids: 46
= Crocaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 266, 283 (1818)
= Galaxiaceae Raf.; New. Fl. [Rafinesque] 1: 72 (1836)
= Geosiridaceae Jonker; Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 36: 477 seors. impr. (1939), nom. cons.
= Gladiolaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 34 (1838)
= Isophysidaceae F.A.Barkley; Revista Fac. Nac. Agron. Medellin Univ. Antioquia 8: 152 (1948)
= Ixiaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 51 (1834)
143.7123 Genus Moraea Mill.; Fig. Pl. Gard. Dict. 2: 159, tt. 238, 239 (1758), nom. cons.
Distribution: mostly South Africa (209), also S- and E-trop. Africa, Mascarenes. Revision for South Africa see Goldblatt & J. C. Manning 2020
Species listed in database: 232
= Barnardiella Goldblatt; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 63: 312 (1976 publ. 1977)
= Diaphane Salisb.; Trans. Hort. Soc. London 1: 304 (1812)
= Freuchenia Eckl.; Topogr. Verz. Pflanzensamml. Ecklon 14 (1827)
= Galaxia Thunb.; Nov. Gen. Pl. [Thunberg] Pl. 50 (1782)
= Gynandriris Parl.; Nuov. Gen. Sp. Monocot. 49 (1854)
= Helixyra Salisb. ex N.E.Br.; Trans. Roy. Soc. South Africa 17: 348 (1929)
= Hexaglottis Vent.; Dec. Gen. Nov. 6 (1808)
= Homeria Vent.; Dec. Gen. Nov. 5 (1808)
= Hymenostigma Hochst.; Flora (Regensburg) 27: 24 (1844)
= Iridopsis Welw. ex Baker; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 1: 270 (1878)
= Jania Schult. & Schult.f.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7: 1528 (1830)
= Phaianthes Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 30 (1836)
= Plantia Herb.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 30(Misc.): 89 (1844)
= Rheome Goldblatt; Bot. Not. 133: 92 (1980)
= Roggeveldia Goldblatt; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 66: 840 (1979 publ. 1980)
= Sessilistigma Goldblatt; J. S. African Bot. 50: 156 (1984)
= Sisyrinchium Mill.; Gard. Dict. Abr., ed. 4: s. p. (1754), nom. illeg.
= Vieusseuxia D.Delaroche; Descr. Pl. Aliq. Nov. 31 (1766)

Search for: Moraea

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 25.03 (March 6th, 2025)

Covering 356,112 accepted species,
8,776 hybrids, 48,085 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,454 synonyms,
in total 1,415,427* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life