452.0000
Family
Asteraceae Dumort.; Commentat. Bot. [Dumortier] 55 (1822)
1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and Zuntini et al. (2024). Barnadesioideae (so far treated as most basal member of Asteraceae) might be a separate family, more related to Calyceraceae.
Species listed in database: 35202; hybrids: 677
= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)
= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820), nom. cons.
= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 4: 106 (1838)
= Arctotaceae Bessey; Univ. Stud. Nebraska 14: 107 (1914)
= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 48 (1820)
= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 56 (1820)
= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 168 (1789), nom. cons.
= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 297 (1818)
= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl. 538 (1792), nom. cons.
= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 768 (1829)
= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 253 (1820)
= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg. 46 (1830)
= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)
= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)
= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 712 (1829)
= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)
= Lactucaceae Drude; Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)
= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)
= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)
= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 400 (1845)
= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 290 (1836)
= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 816 (1829)
= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 728 (1829)
= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 482 (1820)
= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 560 (1820)
= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 577 (1820)
= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 296 (1836)
= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. 498 (1843)
452.3195
Genus
Jurinea Cass.; Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris 140 (1821)
Distribution: mostly steppes in W- and C-Asia, the rest from Atlantic Europe to E-Siberia and China, Morocco (1). Himalaiella and Lipschitziella are frequently excluded, but Garcia et al. (2020) include them again.
Species listed in database: 245
= Aegopordon Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Sér. 1, 6: 112 (1845)
= Derderia Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 1: 29, t. 67 (1843)
= Himalaiella Raab-Straube; Willdenowia 33: 390 (2003)
= Hyalochaete Dittrich & Rech.f.; Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 215 (1979)
= Jurinella Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 2: 101, t. 183-185 (1846)
= Lipschitziella Kamelin; Opred. Rast. Sred. Azii 10: 632 (1993)
= Microlonchoides Candargy; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 44: 145 (1897)
= Outreya Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 1: 131, t. 68 (1843)
= Perplexia Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 708. 727 (1962)
= Pilostemon Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 21: 391 (1961)
= Stechmannia DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 543 (1837)
= Tulakenia Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 120 (1836)
species :
Jurinea abolinii
Iljin; Izv. Glavn. Bot. Sada S.S.S.R. 27: 83 (1928)
Distribution: Kyrgyzstan
32 KGZ
species :
Jurinea abramovii
Regel & Herder ex Regel; Izv. Imp. Obshch. Lyubit. Estestv. Moskovsk. Univ. 34(2): 53 (1882)
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan
32 KGZ TZK UZB
species :
Jurinea adenocarpa
Schrenk; Enum. Pl. Nov. [Fischer & Meyer] 1: 46 (1841)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; China (N-Xinjiang)
32 KAZ 36 CHI
species :
Jurinea akinfievii
Nemirova; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 10: 261 (1973)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
species :
Jurinea alata
(Desf.) Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], ed. 2, 24: 288 (1827)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]
33 GEO NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Carduus alatus (Desf.) D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 167 (1825)
= Serratula alata Desf.; Tabl. École Bot., ed. 2: 208 (1815)
= Serratula lyrata Besser; Cat. Hort. Cremeneci 129 (1816)
species :
Jurinea albescens
(DC.) N.Garcia, Herrando & Susanna; Taxon 69(4): 708 (2020)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Laghman); Pakistan (Kurram, Chitral, Swat, Hazara, Murree, Astor, Gilgit, Baltistan); Nepal; NW-India (Dras, Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand)
34 AFG 40 IND NEP PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Aplotaxis albescens DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 540 (1838)
= Himalaiella albescens (DC.) Raab-Straube; Willdenowia 33(2): 390 (2003)
= Liatris lanata Spreng. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 540 (1838)
= Lipschitziella albescens (DC.) Kasana & A.K.Pandey; Phytotaxa 450(2): 184 (2020)
= Saussurea albescens (DC.) Hook.f. & Thomson ex C.B.Clarke; Compos. Ind. 233 (1876)
= Saussurea albescens (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Linnaea 19: 330 (1846)
= Serratula albescens Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 2918 (1831), nomen
= Theodorea albescens (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 368 (1891)
species :
Jurinea albicaulis
Bunge; Flora (Regensburg) 24: 156 (1841)
Distribution: Siberia (Altai); Kazakhstan
30 SIB 32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea algida
Iljin; Izv. Glavn. Bot. Sada S.S.S.R. 5(11-12): 170 (1924)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; China (W-Xinjiang)
32 KAZ KGZ TZK UZB 36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea pamirica C.Shih; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 4(2): 63-64, f. 3 (1984)
species :
Jurinea almaatensis
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 7: 58 (1937)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea alpigena
K.Koch; Linnaea 24: 414 (1851)
Distribution: European Turkey; Turkey (N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia)
13 TUE 34 TUR
species :
Jurinea ancyrensis
Bornm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 41: 189, t. 233 (1936)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, SE-Anatolia); Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan); Syria
34 IRN SYR TUR
species :
Jurinea androssovii
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 5: 168 (1924)
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Kazakhstan
32 KAZ UZB
species :
Jurinea annae
Sosn.; Notul. Syst. Geogr. Thbilissiensis 13: 61 (1947)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
species :
Jurinea antoninae
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 7: 56 (1937)
Distribution: Turkmenistan
32 TKM
species :
Jurinea antonowi
C.Winkl.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 11: 145 (1889)
Distribution: Turkmenistan
32 TKM
species :
Jurinea arachnoidea
Bunge; Flora (Regensburg) 24: 157 (1841)
Distribution: Romania; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; S-European Russia; Ukraine; Kazakhstan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]
13 ROM 14 RUS UKR 32 KAZ 33 GEO NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Carduus mollis M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 2: 272 (1808)
= Jurinea consanguinea subsp. arachnoidea (Bunge) Kozuharov; Izv. Bot. Inst. (Sofia) 18: 71 (1968)
= Jurinea kasakorum Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 662, 725 (1962)
= Jurinea pluriceps K.Koch; Linnaea 24: 413 (1851)
= Jurinea talijevii Klokov; Bot. Zhurn. (Kiev) 7(4): 50 (1951)
species :
Jurinea armeniaca
Sosn.; Vestn. Tiflissk. Bot. Sada 49: 31 (1920)
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan (Nachichevan)
33 ARM AZE
species :
Jurinea asperifolia
Iljin; Trudy Turkestansk. Gosud. Univ. 2: 25 (1925)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan
32 TKM UZB
species :
Jurinea atropurpurea
C.Winkl. ex Iljin; Trudy Turkestansk. Gosud. Univ. 2: 26 (1925)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Tajikistan
32 TKM TZK UZB
species :
Jurinea aucheriana
DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 674 (1838)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia); Iran
34 IRN TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Derderia aucheriana (DC.) Jaub. & Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 3, 13: 363 (1850)
= Derderia cheirifolia Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 2: 98 (1846)
= Jurinea oblongifolia Boiss. & Hausskn.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 578 (1875)
species :
Jurinea auriculata
(DC.) N.Garcia, Herrando & Susanna; Taxon 69(4): 708 (2020)
Distribution: S-Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim, Chumbi)
36 TIB 40 BHU IND NEP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aplotaxis auriculata Wall. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 541 (1838)
= Carduus auriculatus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 2899 (1831), nomen
= Cnicus auriculatus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 3289 (1831), nomen
= Himalaiella auriculata (Wall. ex DC.) Raab-Straube; Willdenowia 33(2): 390 (2003)
= Lipschitziella auriculata (DC.) Kasana & A.K.Pandey; Phytotaxa 450(2): 184 (2020)
= Saussurea auriculata (Wall. ex DC.) Sch.Bip.; Linnaea 19: 331 (1846)
= Saussurea hypoleuca Spreng. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 541 (1876), nom. illeg. superfl.
= Theodorea auriculata (Wall. ex DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 367 (1891)
species :
Jurinea baissunensis
Iljin; Trudy Turkestansk. Gosud. Univ. 2: 26 (1925)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Tajikistan
32 TKM TZK UZB
species :
Jurinea baldschuanica
C.Winkl.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 11: 283 (1890)
Distribution: Tajikistan; Afghanistan (Badakshan, Baghlan, Balkh, Samangan, Takhar)
32 TZK 34 AFG
species :
Jurinea bellidioides
Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 583 (1875)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
species :
Jurinea berardioides
(Boiss.) Diels; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 5: 199 (1912)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, SW-Iran); Afghanistan (Paktia / Khost); ?United Arab Emirates; Pakistan (Baluchistan, Quetta)
34 AFG IRN 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Aegopordon berardioides Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Sér. 1, 6: 113 (1846)
= Derderia berardioides (Boiss.) Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 3: 134 (1847)
= Onopordum berardioides (Boiss.) Sch.Bip.; Linnaea 19: 329 (1846)
species :
Jurinea bipinnatifida
C.Winkl.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 11: 322 (1890)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Tajikistan
32 TKM TZK UZB
species :
Jurinea blanda
(M.Bieb.) C.A.Mey.; Verz. Pfl. Casp. Meer. [C.A. von Meyer] 67 (1831)
Distribution: European Turkey; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey
13 TUE 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea arachnoidea var. exuberans Trautv.; (1878)
= Jurinea exuberans (Trautv.) Sosn.; Vestn. Tiflissk. Bot. Sada 49: 35 (1920)
= Serratula blanda M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 3: 549 (1819)
= Tulakenia blanda (C.A.Mey.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 120 (1836)
species :
Jurinea bobrovii
Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 655, 725 (1962)
Distribution: Turkmenistan
32 TKM
species :
Jurinea bocconei
(Guss.) Guss.; Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2: 448 (1844)
Distribution: Sicily
13 SIC
Remarks: frequently included in J. humilis
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea humilis subsp. bocconei (Guss.) Malag.; Subesp. Variación Geogr. 16 (1973)
= Jurinea humilis var. bocconei (Guss.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 677 (1838)
= Serratula bocconei Guss.; Index Sem. (Boccadifalco) (1825), Ten., Succ. Rel. Viagg. Abruzzo, 84
species :
Jurinea boreoiranica
Mirtadz. & Naderi; Nordic J. Bot. 2022(7)-e03521: 2 (2022)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
species :
Jurinea botschantzevii
Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 615, 722 (1962)
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Tajikistan
32 TZK UZB
species :
Jurinea brachypappa
Nemirova; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 10: 266 (1973)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
species :
Jurinea bracteata
Regel & Schmalh.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 6: 323 (1879)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea brevicaulis
Boiss.; Asie Min., Bot. [P.A.Tchichatscheff] 2: 347 (1860)
Distribution: Armenia; Turkey (E-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia)
33 ARM 34 TUR
species :
Jurinea breviscapa
O.Schwarz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 36: 146 (1934)
Distribution: European Turkey; Turkey
13 TUE 34 TUR
species :
Jurinea bucharica
C.Winkl.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 9: 525 (1886)
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Tajikistan
32 TZK UZB
species :
Jurinea bulgarica
Velen.; Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. Prag, Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. (1888 publ. 1889) 51, et Fl. Bulg. 302 (1891)
Distribution: Bulgaria
13 BUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea consanguinea subsp. bulgarica (Velen.) Kozuharov; Izv. Bot. Inst. (Sofia) 18: 71 (1968)
species :
Jurinea bungei
Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 578 (1875)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, SW-Iran)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea aspadana Bornm.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 14: 279 (1938)
species :
Jurinea cadmea
Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Sér. 1, 4: 22 (1844)
subspecies :
subsp. cadmea
Distribution: East Aegaean Isl. (Samos); Turkey (W-Anatolia)
34 EAI TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea anatolica subsp. cadmea (Boiss.) O.Schwarz
subspecies :
subsp. nifensis
Yild. & Senol; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 17(1): 2 (2010)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Jurinea caespitans
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 5: 167 (1924)
Distribution: Kyrgyzstan
32 KGZ
species :
Jurinea caespitosa
C.Winkl. ex O.Fedtsch. & B.Fedtsch.; Consp. Fl. Turkestanicae [O.A. Fedchenko & B.A. Fedchenko] 4: 304 (1912) (nomen), et ex Iljin, Trudy Turkestansk. Gosud. Univ. 2: 27 (1925), descr.
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Tajikistan
32 TKM TZK UZB
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea apoda Iljin; Izv. Tadzhikistansk. Bazy Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 1(1): 66 (1933)
species :
Jurinea calcarea
Klokov; Bot. Zhurn. (Kiev) 7(4): 47 (1951)
Distribution: Moldova; Ukraine
14 MLD UKR
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea tyraica Klokov; Fl. URSR 11: 473, 563 (1962)
species :
Jurinea capusii
(Franch.) Franch.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 6, 16: 328 (1883)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan
32 KAZ KGZ UZB
Synonyms: hidden
= Arctium capusii (Franch.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 307 (1891)
= Cousinia capusii Franch.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 6, 16: 317 (1883)
species :
Jurinea carduicephala
Iljin; Izv. Tadzhikistansk. Bazy Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 1(1): 64 (1933)
Distribution: Tajikistan
32 TZK
Synonyms: hidden
= Lipschitziella carduicephala (Iljin) Kamelin; Opred. Rast. Sred. Azii 10: 632 (1993)
= Saussurea carduicephala (Iljin) Iljin ex Lipsch.; Trans. Moscow Soc. Naturalists, Biol. Ser. 3, 191 (1960)
species :
Jurinea carduiformis
(Jaub. & Spach) Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Sér. 1, 6: 111 (1846)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Tajikistan; United Arab Emirates; Iraq (NE-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Farah, Helmand, Kandahar); Pakistan (Baluchistan, Quetta)
32 TKM TZK 34 AFG IRN IRQ 35 UAE 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Outreya carduiformis Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 1: 68, t. 68 (1843)
species :
Jurinea cartaliniana
Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] Suppl. 311 (1888)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]
33 GEO
species :
Jurinea cataonica
Boiss. & Hausskn.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 580 (1875)
subspecies :
subsp. cataonica
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia)
34 TUR
subspecies :
subsp. mardinensis
B.Dogan & A.Duran; Nordic J. Bot. 29(3): 366 (2011)
Distribution: E-Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Jurinea catharinae
Iljin; Izv. Glavn. Bot. Sada S.S.S.R. 27: 83 (1928)
Distribution: Iran (NE-Iran: Mts.)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Stechmannia catharinae (Iljin) Soják; Novit. Bot. Delect. Seminum Horti Bot. Univ. Carol. Prag. 48 (1962)
species :
Jurinea cephalopoda
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 7: 244 (1938)
Distribution: Kazakhstan (Karatau)
32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea ceratocarpa
(Decne.) Benth.; Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.] 2: 474 (1873)
Distribution: Pakistan (Swat, Hazara, Gilgit); NW-India (Dras, Ladakh, Leh, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh)
40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Lipschitziella ceratocarpa (Decne.) Kamelin; Opred. Rast. Sred. Azii 10: 632 (1993)
= Saussurea acanthocarpa Sch.Bip. ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 378 (1881)
= Saussurea ceratocarpa Decne.; Voy. Inde [Jacquemont] 4(Bot.): 93 (1843)
= Saussurea stemmaphora Klatt; Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 8: 93 (1878)
variant :
var. depressa
C.B.Clarke ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 378 (1881)
Distribution: Pakistan (Kurram, Chitral, Hunza, Baltistan, Skardu, Deosai); NW-India (Dras, Ladakh, Leh, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand)
40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Lipschitziella ceratocarpa var. depressa (C.B.Clarke ex Hook.f.) Karthik. & Moorthy; Fl. Pl. India 251 (2009)
= Saussurea ceratocarpa var. depressa (C.B.Clarke ex Hook.f.) Lipsch.; Rod Saussurea 42 (1979)
species :
Jurinea chaetocarpa
(Ledeb.) Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. [Ledebour] 2: 765 (1845)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; China (N-Xinjiang); Mongolia
32 KAZ 36 CHI 37 MON
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea scapiformis C.Shih; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 4(2): 62-63, photo. 2 (1984)
= Serratula chaetocarpa Ledeb.; Fl. Altaic. [Ledebour] 4: 42-43 (1833)
species :
Jurinea chenopodiifolia
(Klatt) N.Garcia, Herrando & Susanna; Taxon 69(4): 708 (2020)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Parwan); Pakistan; NW-India (Jammu & Kashmir)
34 AFG 40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Himalaiella chenopodiifolia (Klatt) Raab-Straube; Willdenowia 33(2): 390 (2003)
= Saussurea chenopodiifolia Klatt; Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 92 (1878)
= Saussurea decurrens Hemsl.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl., Ser. 3, 18: 1 (1735 publ. 1888)
= Saussurea polyptera Rech.f. & Köie; Biol. Skr. 8(2) [Symb. Afghan. 2]: 172 (1955)
species :
Jurinea chitralica
(Duthie) N.Garcia, Herrando & Susanna; Taxon 69(4): 708 (2020)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Kunar / Nuristan, Laghman); Pakistan (Chitral); NW-India (Jammu & Kashmir)
34 AFG 40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Himalaiella chitralica (Duthie) Raab-Straube; Willdenowia 33(2): 390 (2003)
= Jurinea amplifolia Bornm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 108: 54 (1938)
= Jurinea amplifolia var. agrestis Bornm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 108: 54 (1938)
= Jurinea amplifolia var. silvatica Bornm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 108: 54 (1938)
= Saussurea amplifolia (Bornm.) Rech.f.; Biol. Skr. 8(2) [Symb. Afghan. 2]: 170 (1955)
= Saussurea chitralica Duthie; Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 9: 45 (1901)
species :
Jurinea ciscaucasica
(Sosn.) Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 561 (1962)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea polyclonos subsp. ciscaucasica Sosn.; Vestn. Tiflissk. Bot. Sada 49: 36 (1920)
species :
Jurinea consanguinea
DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 676 (1838)
Name: Scharlachrote Silberscharte (DE); Scarlet Jurinea (EN)
Distribution: Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (NE-Greece, Chalkidiki, Samothraki, Limnos, Evvoia, Attiki, C-Kiklades: Naxos, Iraklia); Armenia; East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Chios, Ikaria, Samos, Dodekanese, Kos, Rhodos); Turkey (Central Anatolia, E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia)
13 BUL GRC TUE 33 ARM 34 EAI TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea anatolica Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 4: 21 (1844)
= Jurinea anatolica var. consanguinea (DC.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 574 (1875)
= Jurinea chia Boiss. & Orph.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 574 (1875)
= Jurinea demetrii Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 671, 727 (1962)
= Jurinea dura Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 4, 1: 32 (1854)
= Jurinea mollis subsp. anatolica (Boiss.) Stoj. & Stef.; Arh. Minist. Zeml. Darz. Imoti 4-5: 1156 (1925)
= Jurinea naxia Bornm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 89: 367 (1944)
= Jurinea velenovskyi Podp.; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 52: 660 (1902)
= Microlonchoides pinnata P.Candargy; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 44: 146 (1897)
species :
Jurinea cordata
Boiss.; & Hausskn., Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 581 (1875)
Distribution: Iran (SW-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Jurinea coronopifolia
Sommier & Levier; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 13: 48 (1893)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
species :
Jurinea cretacea
Bunge; Flora (Regensburg) 24: 158 (1841)
Distribution: S-European Russia; Ukraine
14 RUS UKR
species :
Jurinea creticola
Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 555, 717 (1962)
Distribution: C-European Russia
14 RUS
species :
Jurinea crispa
(Vaniot) N.Garcia, Herrando & Susanna; Taxon 69(4): 708 (2020)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, Yunnan, Sichuan); Tibet; Nepal; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Sikkim); Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; ?Vietnam
36 CHI TIB 40 IND NEP 41 LAO MYA THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aplotaxis nivea DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 541 (1838)
= Himalaiella nivea (DC.) Raab-Straube; Willdenowia 33(2): 391 (2003)
= Lipschitziella nivea (DC.) Kasana & A.K.Pandey; Phytotaxa 450(2): 184 (2020)
= Saussurea cirsium H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12(325-330): 284 (1913)
= Saussurea crispa Vaniot; Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot., Sér. 3, 12: 21 (1902)
= Saussurea deltoidea subsp. polycephala (C.B.Clarke) H.Koyama; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 32: 65 (1981)
= Saussurea deltoidea var. nivea (DC.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3: 375 (1881)
= Saussurea deltoidea var. polycephala C.B.Clarke; Compos. Ind. 236 (1876)
= Saussurea deltoides subsp. polycephala (C.B.Clarke) H.Koyama; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 32(1-4): 65 (1981)
= Saussurea microdeltoidea Kitam.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 19: 14 (1961)
= Saussurea nivea (DC.) N.P.Balakr.; Fl. Jowai 1: 262 (1981)
= Saussurea nivea (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Linnaea 19: 331 (1846)
species :
Jurinea cyanoides
(L.) Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 290 (1831)
Name: Sand-Silberscharte (DE)
Distribution: Germany (Brandenburg, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, +Niedersachsen, Rheinland-Pfalz, +Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt); Czech Republic; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; S-European Russia; Ukraine; Siberia (Altai, W-Siberia); Northern Caucasus
11 CZE GER 14 BLR RUS UKR 30 SIB 33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Acarna cyanoides (L.) Wibel; Prim. Fl. Werth. 169 (1799)
= Carduus cyanoides L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 822 (1753)
= Carduus cyanoides var. monoclonos L.; 822 (1753)
= Centaurea pollichii (DC.) E.H.L.Krause; 19 (1906)
= Cirsium cyanoides (L.) Hill; Hort. Kew. [Hill] 63 (1768)
= Cirsium tomentosum Moench; Methodus [Moench], Suppl. 227 (1794)
= Cnicus cyanoides (L.) Roth; Ann. Bot. (Usteri) 8: 9 (1794)
= Jurinea centauroides Klokov; Fl. URSR 11: 485, 564 (1962)
= Jurinea cyanoides var. pollichiana (Wallr.) DC.; 676 (1838)
= Jurinea monoclona (L.) Asch.; Fl. Brandenburg 352 (1864)
= Jurinea pollichii (DC.) Koch ex Nyman; Syll. Fl. Eur. 28 (1855), isonym
= Jurinea pollichii (DC.) Steud.; 836 (1841)
= Jurinea tomentosa Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], ed. 2, 24: 289 (1822)
= Serratula alata Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 6: 553 (1805)
= Serratula cyanoides (L.) DC.; Diss. Comp. 2: 30 (1810)
= Serratula cyanoides var. tenuifolia J.Becker; 274 (1827)
= Serratula mollis var. pollichiana Wallr.; Sched. Crit. 1: 453 (1822)
= Serratula mollis var. sprengeliana Wallr.; Sched. Crit. 1: 453 (1822)
= Serratula pollichii DC.; Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp. 145 (1813)
= Serratula simplex var. heterophylla Bluff & Fingerh.; 323 (1825)
= Tulakenia cyanoides (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 120 (1836)
species :
Jurinea cypria
Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier], Suppl. 311 (1880)
Distribution: Turkey; Cyprus (C-Mountains)
34 CYP TUR
species :
Jurinea czilikinoana
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 7: 246 (1938)
Distribution: Kazakhstan (Karatau)
32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea darvasica
Iljin; Izv. Tadzhikistansk. Bazy Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 1(1): 65 (1933)
Distribution: Tajikistan
32 TZK
species :
Jurinea deltoidea
(DC.) N.Garcia, Herrando & Susanna; Taxon 69(4): 708 (2020)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Tibet; Taiwan; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Uttarakhand, West Bengal, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Manipur, Darjeeling, Sikkim, Jammu & Kashmir); Myanmar (Chin); N-Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
36 CHI TIB 38 TAI 40 BHU IND NEP 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aplotaxis deltoidea Wall. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 541 (1838)
= Cnicus deltoideus Wall. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 541 (1831), nomen
= Frolovia formosana (Hayata) Lipsch.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 21: 370 (1961)
= Himalaiella deltoidea (Wall. ex DC.) Raab-Straube; Willdenowia 33(2): 391 (2003)
= Lipschitziella deltoidea (DC.) Kasana & A.K.Pandey; Phytotaxa 450(2): 184 (2020)
= Saussurea deltoidea (Wall. ex DC.) Sch.Bip.; Linnaea 19: 331 (1846)
= Saussurea formosana Hayata; Icon Pl. Formosan. 8: 69 (1919)
= Saussurea kouytcheensis H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 452 (1910)
= Saussurea lamprocarpa Hemsl. ex Forbes & Hemsl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 23: 465 (1888)
= Saussurea radiata Franch.; J. Bot. [Morot] 2: 357 (1888)
= Synurus taiwanianus S.S.Ying; J. Jap. Bot. 63(2): 49 (1988)
= Theodorea deltodes (Wall. ex DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 368 (1891)
= Theodorea lamprocarpa (Hemsl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 368 (1891)
species :
Jurinea densisquamea
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 5: 169 (1924)
Distribution: Kyrgyzstan
32 KGZ
species :
Jurinea derderioides
C.Winkl.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 9: 525 (1886)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Afghanistan (Balkh)
32 KAZ TKM UZB 34 AFG
species :
Jurinea dobrogensis
Nyár.; Contr. Bot. Cluj 3(4): 285 (1939)
Distribution: Romania
13 ROM
Remarks: status uncertain
species :
Jurinea dolomitica
Galushko; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 6: 219 (1970)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]
33 GEO NCS
species :
Jurinea dshungarica
(N.I.Rubtzov) Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 683 (1962)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; China (Xinjiang)
32 KAZ 36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea chaetocarpa subsp. dshungarica N.I.Rubtzov; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 8: 65 (1940)
species :
Jurinea dumulosa
Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 569 (1875)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., S-Iran, SW-Iran); Afghanistan (Farah)
34 AFG IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Stechmannia dumulosa (Boiss.) Soják; Novit. Bot. Delect. Seminum Horti Bot. Univ. Carol. Prag. 48 (1962)
variant :
var. hirticephala
Mozaff.; Fl. Iran [ed. M. Assadi et al.] 144: 103 (2018)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
species :
Jurinea eduardi-regelii
Iljin; Trudy Turkestansk. Gosud. Univ. 2: 18 (1925)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan
32 KAZ KGZ UZB
species :
Jurinea efeae
N.Aksoy; Phytol. Balcan. 24(3): 353 (2018)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Jurinea elbursensis
(Wagenitz) Tscherneva; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 83(9): 103 (1998)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea macrocephala subsp. elbursensis Wagenitz; Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 193 (1979)
species :
Jurinea elegans
(Steven) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 675 (1838)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan)
33 AZE GEO
Synonyms: hidden
= Serratula elegans Steven; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 11: 414 (1816)
species :
Jurinea elegantissima
Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 608, 722 (1962)
Distribution: Uzbekistan
32 UZB
species :
Jurinea eriobasis
DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 675 (1838)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, S-Iran, W-Iran)
34 IRN TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Derderia eriobasis (DC.) Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 2: 97 (1846)
= Stechmannia eriobasis (DC.) Soják; Novit. Bot. Delect. Seminum Horti Bot. Univ. Carol. Prag. 48 (1962)
species :
Jurinea ewersmanii
Bunge; Flora (Regensburg) 24: 155 (1841)
Distribution: E-European Russia; S-European Russia; Ukraine; Kazakhstan; Northern Caucasus
14 RUS UKR 32 KAZ 33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea charcoviensis Klokov; Bot. Zhurn. (Kiev) 8(1): 49 (1951)
= Jurinea granitica Klokov; Bot. Zhurn. (Kiev) 8(1): 48 (1951)
species :
Jurinea eximia
Tekutj.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 7: 123 (1938)
Distribution: Kazakhstan (Karatau)
32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea fedtschenkoana
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 5: 68 (1924)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea ferganica
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 21: 390 (1961), in clavi
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan
32 KGZ TZK UZB
species :
Jurinea filicifolia
Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 582 (1875)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
species :
Jurinea filifolia
(Regel & Schmalh.) C.Winkl.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 11: 170 (1890)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; China (C-Xinjiang)
32 KAZ 36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea argentata C.Shih & S.Y.Jin; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 21(1): 89-91, f. 1 (1983)
= Jurinea pilostemonoides Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 22: 277 (1963)
= Pilostemon filifolius (Regel & Schmalh.) Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 21: 393 (1961)
= Saussurea filifolia Regel & Schmalh.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 6: 312 (1879)
= Theodorea filifolia (Regel & Schmalh.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 368 (1891)
species :
Jurinea fontqueri
Cuatrec.; Bol. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 27(2): 223 (1927)
Distribution: S-Spain (Sierra de Magina)
12 SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aegopordon fontqueri (Cuatrec.) Tscherneva; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 40: 223 (2009)
species :
Jurinea frigida
Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Sér. 1, 6: 112 (1846)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinella absinthifolia Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 2: 103, t. 185 (1846)
= Jurinella frigida (Boiss.) Wagenitz; Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 214, t. 208 (1979)
= Perplexia frigida (Boiss.) Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 708. 709, 727 (1962)
species :
Jurinea gabrieliae
Bornm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 36: 166 (1934)
Distribution: Iran (E-Iran)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Stechmannia gabrieliae (Bornm.) Soják; Novit. Bot. Delect. Seminum Horti Bot. Univ. Carol. Prag. 48 (1962)
species :
Jurinea galushkoi
Nemirova; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 10: 264 (1973)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
species :
Jurinea gilesii
(Hemsl.) N.Garcia, Herrando & Susanna; Taxon 69(4): 708 (2020)
Distribution: Tajikistan; Afghanistan (Badakshan, Wakhan, Kunar / Nuristan); Pakistan (Chitral, etc.); N-India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir)
32 TZK 34 AFG 40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Frolovia gilesii (Hemsl.) B.A.Sharipova; Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R. 10: 161 (1991)
= Jurinea kerstanii Bornm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 108: 56 (1938)
= Saussurea gilesii Hemsl.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 18: t. 1736 (1888)
= Saussurea kerstanii (Bornm.) Rech.f.; Biol. Skr. 8(2) [Symb. Afghan. 2]: 170 (1955)
species :
Jurinea gilliatii
Turrill; J. Bot. 63: 159 (1925)
Distribution: Bulgaria; European Turkey
13 BUL TUE
Remarks: status uncertain
species :
Jurinea giviensis
Mirtadz.; Nordic J. Bot. 29(2): 159 (2011)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
species :
Jurinea gnaphalioides
Klatt; Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 96 (1878)
Distribution: India (Punjab)
40 IND
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Jurinea gorodkovii
Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 554, 717 (1962)
Distribution: Siberia (W-Siberia)
30 SIB
species :
Jurinea gracilis
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 5: 60 (1924)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan
32 TKM UZB
species :
Jurinea grossheimii
Sosn.; Trudy Geobot. Obsl. Pastb. S.S.R. Azerbaijdzhana, Ser. B, No. 3, 90 (1930), et ex Grossh., Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim], ed. 1, 4: 172 (1934)
Distribution: Azerbaijan
33 AZE
species :
Jurinea grumosa
Iljin; Trudy Sredne-Aziatsk. Gosud. Univ., Ser. 8b, Bot. Fasc. 3, 107 (1928)
Distribution: Kyrgyzstan (Tianshan)
32 KGZ
species :
Jurinea hamulosa
Rubtzov; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 8: 64 (1940)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea helichrysifolia
Popov ex Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 633, 724 (1962)
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Tajikistan
32 TZK UZB
species :
Jurinea heteromalla
(D.Don) N.Garcia, Herrando & Susanna; Taxon 69(4): 708 (2020)
Distribution: Iran (S-Iran); Afghanistan (Kabul, Kunar / Nuristan, Laghman, Nangarhar, Paktia / Khost, Parwan); Pakistan (Baluchistan, Kurram, Pakistani Punjab, Chitral, Swat, Hazara, Salt Range, Rawalpindi, Lahore, Murree, Gilgit); Nepal; Bhutan; N-India (Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Bihar, Sikkim, Darjeeling)
34 AFG IRN 40 BHU IND NEP PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Aplotaxis candicans DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 540 (1838)
= Aplotaxis scaposa Edgew.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 20: 76 (1846)
= Carduus heteromallus D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 166 (1825)
= Cirsium heteromallum (D.Don) Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 3: 472 (1826)
= Cnicus candicans Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 2893 (1831), nomen
= Cnicus heteromallus D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 166 (1825)
= Himalaiella heteromalla (D.Don) Raab-Straube; Willdenowia 33(2): 391 (2003)
= Jurinea brassicifolia Bornm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 108: 55 (1938)
= Jurinea malacophylla Rech.f. & Esfand.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 97: 249 (1950)
= Lipschitziella heteromalla (D.Don) Kasana & A.K.Pandey; Phytotaxa 450(2): 184 (2020)
= Saussurea brahuica Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 566 (1875)
= Saussurea brassicifolia (Bornm.) Rech.f.; Biol. Skr. 8(2) [Symb. Afghan. 2]: 170 (1955)
= Saussurea candicans (DC.) C.B.Clarke; Compos. Ind. 232 (1876)
= Saussurea candicans (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Linnaea 19: 330 (1846)
= Saussurea heteromalla (D.Don) Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7: 1152 (1936)
= Saussurea heteromalla (D.Don) Raizada & H.O.Saxena; Indian Forester 92: 322 (1966)
= Saussurea viridifolia Gilli; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 68: 98 (1963)
= Theodorea brahuica (Boiss.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 368 (1891)
= Theodorea heteromalla (D.Don) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 367 (1891)
species :
Jurinea heterophylla
(Jaub. & Spach) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 571 (1875)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea erythrolepis Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 10: 98 (1849)
= Stechmannia heterophylla Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 2(19-20): 99 (1847)
species :
Jurinea hohuanshanensis
(S.S.Ying) S.S.Ying; New Taxa New Names 7: 157 (2024)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
Synonyms: hidden
= Himalaiella hohuanshanense S.S.Ying; New Taxa New Names 2: 109 (2022)
species :
Jurinea humilis
(Desf.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 677 (1838)
Distribution: Portugal; Spain; S-France; Morocco; Algeria
12 FRA POR SPA 20 ALG MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Carduus mollis Gouan; Ill. Observ. Bot. 63 (1773) non L. 1756
= Jurinea gouanii proles pyrenaica (Godr.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 9: 102 (1905)
= Jurinea gouanii Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 9: 101 (1905)
= Jurinea humilis subsp. gouanii (Rouy) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France 1000 (1940)
= Jurinea humilis subsp. pyrenaica (G.G.) Malag.; Subesp. Variación Geogr. 16 (1973)
= Jurinea humilis subsp. pyrenaica (Godr.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 416 (1879)
= Jurinea humilis var. bocconi (Guss.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 677 (1838)
= Jurinea humilis var. scaposa Levier ex Willk.; Suppl. Prodr. Fl. Hisp. 99 (1893)
= Jurinea pyrenaica Gren. & Godr.; Fl. France [Grenier] 2: 270 (1850)
= Saussurea mollis Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 3: 381 (1826)
= Serratula humilis Desf.; Fl. Atlant. 2: 244 (1799)
= Serratula mollis Cav.; Icon. [Cavanilles] 1: 62, t. 90, f. 1 (1791)
= Serratula subacaulis Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 6: 550 (1805)
species :
Jurinea iljinii
Grossh.; Dokl. Akad. Nauk Azerbaidzhansk. S.S.R. 3(4): 166 (1947)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]
33 GEO NCS
species :
Jurinea impressinervis
Iljin; Izv. Tadzhikistansk. Bazy Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 1(1): 65 (1933)
Distribution: Tajikistan
32 TZK
species :
Jurinea inuloides
Boiss. & Hausskn.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 581 (1875)
Distribution: Iran (SW-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Jurinea jucunda
(C.Winkl.) Sennikov; Taxon 69(4): 708 (2020)
Distribution: Uzbekistan
32 UZB
Synonyms: hidden
= Anacantha jucunda (C.Winkl.) Soják; Sborn. Nár. Muz. v Praze, Rada B, Prír. Vedy 1982(1-2): 108 (1982)
= Cirsium jucundum (C.Winkl.) Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 3: 58 (1922)
= Cnicus jucundus C.Winkl.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 9: 427 (1886)
= Modestia jucunda (C.Winkl.) Kharadze & Tamamsch.; Notul. Syst. Geogr. Thbilissiensis 19: 42 (1956)
= Saussurea jucunda (C.Winkl.) O.Fedtsch. & B.Fedtsch.; Consp. Fl. Turkestanicae [O.A. Fedchenko & B.A. Fedchenko] 4: 234 (1912)
species :
Jurinea kamelinii
Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 607, 721 (1962)
Distribution: Tajikistan
32 TZK
species :
Jurinea kapelkini
O.Fedtsch.; Trans. Soil-Bot. Exped. Invest. Colon. Reg. Asiat. Ross. Sect. 5(11): 44 (1910), et Consp. Fl. Turkestanicae [O.A. Fedchenko & B.A. Fedchenko] 4: 297 (1912)
Distribution: Siberia (Altai); Kazakhstan
30 SIB 32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea karabugasica
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 7: 54 (1937)
Distribution: Turkmenistan
32 TKM
species :
Jurinea karatavica
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 5: 60 (1924)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea karategina
(Lipsky) O.Fedtsch.; Consp. Fl. Turkestanicae [O.A. Fedchenko & B.A. Fedchenko] 4: 297 (1912)
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Afghanistan; ?China (?Xinjiang)
32 KGZ TZK UZB 34 AFG
Synonyms: hidden
= Pilostemon karateginii (Lipsky) Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 21: 391 (1961)
= Saussurea karategina Lipsky; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 26: 437 (1910)
species :
Jurinea kaschgarica
Iljin; Izv. Glavn. Bot. Sada S.S.S.R. 27: 81 (1928)
Distribution: China (W-Xinjiang)
36 CHI
species :
Jurinea kazachstanica
Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 562, 718 (1962)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea kemahensis
B.Dogan, Kandemir & A.Duran; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 51(1-2): 76 (2014)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Jurinea khorassanica
Joharchi & Mirtadz.; Nordic J. Bot. 35(5): 569 (2017)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
species :
Jurinea kilaea
Azn.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 44: 172 (1897)
Distribution: E-Bulgaria; E-European Turkey; Turkey (NW-Anatolia: Bithynia)
13 BUL TUE 34 TUR
Remarks: no confirmed records for Greece
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea albicaulis subsp. kilaea (Azn.) Kozuharov; Izv. Bot. Inst. (Sofia) 18: 68 (1968)
species :
Jurinea kirghisorum
Janisch.; Trudy Obshch. Estestvoisp. Imp. Kazansk. Univ. 40(1): 5 (1905) ex Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. iii. 30 (1906)
Distribution: W-Kazakhstan (W of Ural´sk)
32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea kitanovii
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 22: 270 (1963)
Distribution: Bulgaria
13 BUL
species :
Jurinea knorringiana
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 21: 384 (1961)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea kokanica
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 5: 66 (1924)
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan
32 KGZ TZK UZB
species :
Jurinea komarovii
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 5: 59 (1924)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Tajikistan
32 TKM TZK UZB
species :
Jurinea kopetensis
Rech.f.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 48: 149, t. 306, f. 2 (1940)
Distribution: Iran (NE-Iran: Mts.)
34 IRN
species :
Jurinea korotkovae
Turak. & F.O.Khass.; Dokl. Akad. Nauk Uzbeksk. S.S.R. 1990(9): 46 (1990)
Distribution: Uzbekistan
32 UZB
species :
Jurinea kozakliensis
Ilcim; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 60(1): 83 (2023)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Jurinea krascheninnikovii
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 5: 165 (1924)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea kultiassovii
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 20: 352 (1960)
Distribution: Turkmenistan
32 TKM
species :
Jurinea kuraminensis
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 21: 387 (1961)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan
32 KAZ KGZ TZK UZB
species :
Jurinea kyzylkyrensis
Kamelin & Tscherneva; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 85(1): 126 (2000)
Distribution: Kyrgyzstan
32 KGZ
species :
Jurinea lanipes
Rupr.; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 14(4): 58 (1869)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; China (NW-Xinjiang)
32 KAZ KGZ TZK 36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea flaccida C.Shih; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 4(2): 61-62 (1984)
species :
Jurinea lasiopoda
Trautv.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 8: 510 (1883)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan
32 TKM UZB
species :
Jurinea ledebourii
Bunge; Flora (Regensburg) 24: 157 (1841)
Distribution: Romania; Bulgaria; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; Ukraine; Crimea
13 BUL ROM 14 KRY RUS UKR
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea sordida Steven; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 29: (1856) II. 401
= Jurinea pseudomollis Klokov; Bot. Zhurn. (Kiev) 7(4): 48 (1951), et in Fl. URSR 11: 462, 561 (1962)
species :
Jurinea leptoloba
DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 675 (1838)
Distribution: Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Stechmannia leptoloba (DC.) Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 2: 100, t. 182 (1846)
species :
Jurinea leptophylla
(Hemsl.) N.Garcia, Herrando & Susanna; Taxon 69(4): 708 (2020)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Kunar / Nuristan, Paktia / Khost, Parwan); Pakistan (Chitral, Kurram, Gilgit); NW-India (Jammu & Kashmir)
34 AFG 40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea ancistrophylla Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] Suppl. 310 (1888)
= Jurinea nuristanica Bornm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 108: 52 (1938)
= Jurinea tschitralensis Bornm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 108: 51 (1938)
= Saussurea leptophylla Hemsl.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 18: (1888) t. 1734
= Saussurea leptophylla var. nuristanica (Bornm.) Lipsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 1964: 339 (1964)
= Saussurea leptophylla var. tschitralensis (Bornm.) Lipsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 1964: 339 (1964)
= Saussurea nuristanica (Bornm.) Rech.f.; Biol. Skr. 8(2) [Symb. Afghan. 2]: 170 (1955)
= Stechmannia nuristanica (Bornm.) Soják; Novit. Bot. Delect. Seminum Horti Bot. Univ. Carol. Prag. 48 (1962)
= Stechmannia tschitralensis (Bornm.) Soják; Novit. Bot. Delect. Seminum Horti Bot. Univ. Carol. Prag. 48 (1962)
species :
Jurinea levieri
Albov; Bull. Herb. Boissier 2: 257 (1894), et Prodr. Fl. Colchic. 145 (1895)
subspecies :
subsp. levieri
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]
33 GEO NCS
subspecies :
subsp. albovii
(Galushko & Nemirova) Gagnidze & Gvin.; Fl. Gruzii, ed. 2. 15: 302 (2007)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea albovii Galushko & Nemirova; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 10: 326 (1973)
species :
Jurinea lipskyi
Iljin; Trudy Turkestansk. Gosud. Univ. 2: 23 (1925)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; China (NW-Xinjiang)
32 KAZ 36 CHI
species :
Jurinea lithophila
Rubtzov; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 8: 64 (1940)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea longifolia
DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 674 (1838)
Distribution: Ukraine; Crimea
14 KRY UKR
Synonyms: hidden
= Acarna rigida Godet ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 674 (1838)
= Jurinea albicaulis subsp. laxa (Fisch. & Iljin) Kozuharov; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71: 42 (1975)
= Jurinea laxa Fisch. ex Iljin; Izv. Glavn. Bot. Sada S.S.S.R. 27: 84 (1928)
= Jurinea paczoskiana Iljin; Izv. Bot. Sada Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 30: 345 (1931 publ. 1932)
species :
Jurinea ludmilae
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 19: 392 (1959)
Distribution: Turkmenistan
32 TKM
Synonyms: hidden
= Stechmannia ludmilae (Iljin) Soják; Novit. Bot. Delect. Seminum Horti Bot. Univ. Carol. Prag. 48 (1962)
species :
Jurinea lydiae
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 19: 390 (1959)
Distribution: Turkmenistan
32 TKM
Synonyms: hidden
= Stechmannia lydiae (Iljin) Soják; Novit. Bot. Delect. Seminum Horti Bot. Univ. Carol. Prag. 48 (1962)
species :
Jurinea macranthodia
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 5: 67 (1924)
Distribution: Kyrgyzstan
32 KGZ
species :
Jurinea macrocephala
DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 674 (1838)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran)
34 IRN TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Derderia macrocephala (DC.) Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 2: 129, t. 67 (1846)
= Jurinea salicifolia Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 579 (1875)
species :
Jurinea mallophora
Rech.f. & Köie; Biol. Skr. 8(2) [Symb. Afghan. 2]: 174 (1955)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Bamyan, Ghazni, Parwan)
34 AFG
species :
Jurinea mamillarioides
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 22: 262 (1963)
Distribution: Bulgaria
13 BUL
Remarks: status uncertain
species :
Jurinea margalensis
Iljin; Trudy Turkestansk. Nauk Obshch. 2 (1925)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Mongolia
32 KAZ 37 MON
species :
Jurinea mariae
Pavlov; Vestn. Akad. Nauk Kazakhsk. S.S.R. 1950. 3(6): 34 (1950)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan
32 KAZ KGZ UZB
species :
Jurinea maxima
C.Winkl.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 11: 336 (1890)
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Tajikistan
32 TZK UZB
species :
Jurinea meda
Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 28 2: 258 (1911)
Distribution: Iran (SW-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Jurinea merxmuelleri
Podlech; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 16(Beih.): 35 (1980)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Ghazni)
34 AFG
species :
Jurinea mesopotamica
Hand.-Mazz.; Ann. K.K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 27: 443, t. 17, 18 (1913)
Distribution: Turkey (SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia); Iraq; Syria (Jazira)
34 IRQ SYR TUR
species :
Jurinea micevskii
Stevan.; Phytol. Balcan. 16(2): 250 (2010)
Distribution: North Macedonia
13 NMA
species :
Jurinea michelsonii
Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 666, 726 (1962)
Distribution: Ukraine
14 UKR
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea pachysperma Klokov; Fl. URSR 11: 464, 562 (1962)
species :
Jurinea microcephala
Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 584 (1875)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran)
32 TKM 34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinella microcephala (Boiss.) Wagenitz; Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 213 (1979)
= Perplexia microcephala (Boiss.) Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 708. 709, 727 (1962)
species :
Jurinea mobayenii
Ghahr. & Mirtadz.; Iran. J. Bot. 8(2): 248 (2000)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
species :
Jurinea modesta
Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Sér. 2, 3: 50 (1856)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Kabul, Laghman, Nangarhar); Pakistan (Baluchistan, N. W. Frontier Prov., Peshawar, Khyber, Pakistani Punjab); India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand)
34 AFG 40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Hyalochaete modesta (Boiss.) Dittrich & Rech.f.; Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 215 (1979)
= Jurinea dschelalabadensis Bornm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 108: 58 (1938)
species :
Jurinea modesti
Czerep.; Sosud. Rast. S.S.S.R. 82 (1981), nom. nov.
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Northern Caucasus
32 KAZ KGZ 33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea foliosa (Iljin) Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 689 (1962) non Sonklar (1870)
= Jurinea iljinii Soó; Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 15: 345 (1969) non Grossh. (1947)
= Jurinea lanipes subsp. foliosa Iljin; Izv. Glavn. Bot. Sada S.S.S.R. 27: 83 (1928)
species :
Jurinea mollis
(L.) Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 290 (1831)
subspecies :
subsp. mollis
Name: Weiche Silberscharte
Distribution: Austria; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (fairly widespread, but Kiklades only Andros); C-European Russia; E-European Russia; S-European Russia; Moldova; Ukraine; Crimea; Northern Caucasus; East Aegaean Isl. (Chios, Ikaria, Samos, Dodecanese, Kos); Turkey
11 AUT CZE HUN SLO 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS MNT NMA ROM SLV SRB TUE 14 KRY MLD RUS UKR 33 NCS 34 EAI TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Acarna mollis (L.) Besser; Enum. Pl. [Besser] 32 (1822)
= Carduus glycacanthus Sm.; Fl. Graec. Prodr. [Sibthorp] 2: 150 (1813)
= Carduus mollis L.; Cent. Pl. Rar. 2: 30 (1756)
= Carduus simplex Sweet; Hort. Brit. [Sweet] 213 (1826)
= Cirsium molle (L.) Scop.; Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 2: 126 (1771)
= Cnicus mollis (L.) Roth; Tent. Fl. Germ. 1: 346 (1788)
= Jurinea glycacantha (Sm.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 674 (1838)
= Jurinea heterophylla Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 412 (1866)
= Jurinea integrifolia Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 412 (1866)
= Jurinea macrocalathia K.Koch; Linnaea 24: 415 (1851)
= Jurinea mollis (L.) Wettst.; Sitzungsber. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl., Abt. 1, 97: 575 (1889)
= Jurinea mollis f. erectobracteata F.Conti; Willdenowia 28(1-2): 51 (1998)
= Jurinea mollis subsp. glycacantha (Sm.) Hayek
= Jurinea mollis var. glycacantha (Sm.) Gajic; Fl. Srbije 7: 224 (1975)
= Jurinea mollis Wettst.; Sitzungsber. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl., Abt. 1, 97: 575 (1889)
= Serratula cyanoides Gaertn.; Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: t. 162 (1791)
= Serratula graeca Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 3: 388 (1826)
= Serratula mollis (L.) W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv., ed. 1: 408 (1837)
= Serratula mollis (L.) Wallr.; Sched. Crit. 1: 452 (1822), nom. illeg.
= Serratula mollis var. clusiana Wallr.; Sched. Crit. 1: 453 (1822), nom. inval.
= Serratula simplex DC.; Diss. Comp. 2: 30 (1810)
= Serratula simplex var. integrifolia Bluff & Fingerh.; 323 (1825)
= Serratula simplex var. pinnata Bluff & Fingerh.; 323 (1825)
= Tulakenia mollis (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 120 (1836)
subspecies :
subsp. moschata
(DC.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 415 (1879)
Distribution: Italy (Appennini); Croatia
13 CRO ITA
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea moschata DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 677 (1838)
species :
Jurinea mollissima
Klokov; Bot. Zhurn. (Kiev) 7(4): 49 (1951)
Distribution: E-Romania; Moldova; Ukraine
13 ROM 14 MLD UKR
species :
Jurinea mongolica
Maxim.; Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg 19(5): 519-520 (1874)
Distribution: China (Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Xinjiang); Mongolia
36 CHI 37 MON
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea potaninii Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 5: 68 (1924)
species :
Jurinea monocephala
Aitch. & Hemsl.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 3: 80 (1888)
Distribution: Iran (NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Jurinea monticola
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 5: 166 (1924)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea moschus
(Hablitz) Bobrov; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 43: 1545 (1958)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq); Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan)
33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 IRN IRQ TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Centaurea moschus Hablitz; Neueste Nord. Beytr. Phys. Geogr. Erd- Völkerbeschreib. 4: 54 (1783)
= Jurinea depressa (Steven) C.A.Mey.; Verz. Pfl. Casp. Meer [C.A. von Meyer] 67 (1831)
= Jurinea depressa var. pinnatisecta Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 583 (1875)
= Jurinea moschus subsp. pinnatisecta (Boiss.) Greuter; Willdenowia 33: 49-61 (2003)
= Jurinea subacaulis Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Index Sem. (St. Petersburg [Petropolitanus]) 4: 39 (1837)
= Jurinella aucheri Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 2: 101, t. 183 (1846)
= Jurinella chamaecynara Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 2: 102, t. 184 (1846)
= Jurinella moschus (Hablitz) Bobrov; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 47: 580 (1962)
= Jurinella moschus subsp. pinnatisecta (Boiss.) Danin & P.H.Davis; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 432 (1975)
= Jurinella subacaulis (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 706 (1962)
= Serratula depressa Steven; Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 4: 61 (1813)
species :
Jurinea mugodsharica
Iljin; Otchet Rabotakh Pochv.-Bot. Otryada Kazakhstansk. Eksped. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 26: 277 (1930)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea multicaulis
DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 674 (1838)
Distribution: Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Jurinea multiceps
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 5: 65 (1924)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea multiflora
(L.) B.Fedtsch.; Consp. Fl. Turkestanicae [O.A. Fedchenko & B.A. Fedchenko] 4: 259 (1911)
Distribution: SE-Romania; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; S-European Russia; Moldova; Ukraine; Crimea; Siberia (Altai, W-Siberia); Kazakhstan; Northern Caucasus; Armenia; Turkey (E-Anatolia); Iran; China (NW-Xinjiang); Mongolia
13 ROM 14 KRY MLD RUS UKR 30 SIB 32 KAZ 33 ARM NCS 34 IRN TUR 36 CHI 37 MON
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea ambigua (DC.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 675 (1837)
= Jurinea linearifolia (DC.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 675 (1838)
= Jurinea spiridonovii Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 702, 724 (1962)
= Saussurea multiflora (L.) DC.; Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 16: 199 (1810)
= Serratula ambigua DC.; Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 16: 186 (1810)
= Serratula linearifolia DC.; Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 16: 185 (1810)
= Serratula multiflora L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 817 (1753)
= Serratula salicifolia Lepech.; It. 1: 262 (1795)
= Serratula salicina Pall.; Reise Russ. Reich. 3(2): 682 (1776)
= Serratula salina Pall.; Reise Russ. Reich. 3(1): 314 (1776)
= Serratula tincta Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], ed. 2, 46: 476 (1827)
species :
Jurinea multiloba
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 5: 162 (1924)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan
32 KAZ KGZ UZB
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea longicorollaris (Iljin) Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 684 (1962), et in Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 22: 278 (1963), cum descr. ampl.
= Jurinea multiloba var. longicorolla Iljin
species :
Jurinea nargalensis
Iljin; Trudy Turkestansk. Gosud. Univ. 2: 22 (1925)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Mongolia
32 KAZ KGZ 37 MON
species :
Jurinea narynensis
Kamelin & Tscherneva; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 85(1): 127 (2000)
Distribution: Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan
32 KGZ TZK
species :
Jurinea natmataungensis
(Fujikawa) Fujikawa; Taxon 69(4): 708 (2020)
Distribution: Myanmar
41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Himalaiella natmataungensis Fujikawa; Makinoa, n. s. 10: 168 (2012)
species :
Jurinea neicevii
(Kozuharov) Greuter; Willdenowia 33: 49-61 (2003)
Distribution: Bulgaria
13 BUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea consanguinea subsp. neicevii Kozuharov; Izv. Bot. Inst. (Sofia) 18: 71 (1968)
species :
Jurinea nevskii
F.O.Khass.; Opred. Rast. Sred. Azii 11: 454 (2015)
Distribution: Uzbekistan
32 UZB
species :
Jurinea nivea
C.Winkl.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 11: 321 (1890)
Distribution: Kyrgyzstan
32 KGZ
species :
Jurinea olgae
Regel & Schmalh. ex Regel; Izv. Imp. Obshch. Lyubit. Estestv. Moskovsk. Univ. 34(2): 51 (1882)
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan
32 KGZ TZK UZB
species :
Jurinea orientalis
(Iljin) Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 598 (1962), et in Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 22: 28a (1963), cum descr. ampl.
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan
32 KGZ UZB
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea sintenisii subsp. orientalis Iljin
species :
Jurinea peguensis
(C.B.Clarke) N.Garcia, Herrando & Susanna; Taxon 69(4): 709 (2020)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, Yunnan); Myanmar; Thailand
36 CHI 41 MYA THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Himalaiella peguensis (C.B.Clarke) Raab-Straube; Willdenowia 33(2): 391 (2003)
= Saussurea dealbata Collet & Hemsl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 28: 76 (1890)
= Saussurea deltoidea var. peguensis (C.B.Clarke) Hook.f.
= Saussurea leontopodium H.Lév. & Vaniot; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 59 (1910)
= Saussurea peguensis C.B.Clarke; Compos. Ind. 235 (1876)
= Saussurea phyllocephala Collett & Hemsl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 28: 76 (1890)
= Saussurea venosa Kerr; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1935: 331 (1935)
species :
Jurinea persimilis
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 5: 164 (1924)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan
32 KAZ TKM UZB
species :
Jurinea perula-orientis
C.Jeffrey ex Grey-Wilson; Kew Bull. 29(1): 53 (1974)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Balkh)
34 AFG
species :
Jurinea pineticola
Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 563, 719 (1962)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea pinnata
(Lag.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 676 (1838)
Distribution: Spain (E-, C- & S-Spain)
12 SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Serratula pinnata (Lag.) Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.], Suppl. 5: 43 (1817)
= Staehelina pinnata Lag. ex Pers.; Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 2: 391 (1807)
species :
Jurinea poacea
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 20: 344 (1960)
Distribution: Kyrgyzstan (W-Tianshan)
32 KGZ
species :
Jurinea polycephala
Formánek; Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 34: 299 (1896)
Distribution: Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Bulgaria
13 BUL KOS NMA SRB
Remarks: status uncertain, probably a form of J. mollis
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea bipinnata Adamovic; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 74: 144 (1904)
= Jurinea stojanovii Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 22: 260 (1963)
species :
Jurinea polyclonos
DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 675 (1838)
Distribution: S-European Russia; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; Kazakhstan
14 RUS 32 KAZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Carduus cyanoides Pall.; Reise Russ. Reich. 3(2): 594 (1776)
= Carduus macropterus Fisch. ex Spreng.; Pl. Min. Cogn. Pug. 1: 54 (1813)
= Carduus polyclonos (DC.) Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 3: 1655 (1803)
= Centaurea amplexicaulis S.G.Gmel.; Reise 1: 136, t. 24 (1770-74)
= Jurinea altaica Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 559, 717 (1962)
= Jurinea amplexicaulis (S.G.Gmel.) Bobrov; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 43: 1544 (1958), nom. dubium
= Jurinea thyrsiflora Klokov; Bot. Zhurn. (Kiev) 8(1): 53 (1951)
= Serratula polyclonos DC.; Diss. Comp. 3: 30 (1810)
species :
Jurinea pontica
Hausskn. & Freyn ex Hausskn.; Mitt. Geogr. Ges. Thüringen (Jena) 9: 18 (1891)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, WN-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea paphlagonica (Bornm.) Soják; Novit. Bot. Delect. Seminum Horti Bot. Univ. Carol. Prag. 48 (1962)
= Jurinea pontica subsp. paphlagonica Bornm.
species :
Jurinea popovii
Iljin; Izv. Glavn. Bot. Sada S.S.S.R. 27: 80 (1928)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan
32 TKM UZB
Synonyms: hidden
= Stechmannia popovii (Iljin) Soják; Novit. Bot. Delect. Seminum Horti Bot. Univ. Carol. Prag. 48 (1962)
species :
Jurinea praetermissa
Galushko & Nemirova; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 11: 284 (1974)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan
33 ARM AZE GEO
species :
Jurinea prasinophylla
Rech.f.; Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 204, t. 199 (1979)
Distribution: Iran (SW-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Jurinea prokhanovii
Nemirova; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 58(7): 995 (1973)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
variant :
var. giseldonica
Nemirova; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 11: 294 (1974)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
species :
Jurinea propinqua
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 5: 170 (1924)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Tajikistan; Afghanistan (Baghlan)
32 TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG
species :
Jurinea proteoides
Boiss. & Hausskn.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 579 (1875)
Distribution: Iran (SW-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Jurinea psammophila
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 5: 58 (1924)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan
32 KAZ UZB
species :
Jurinea pseudoiljinii
Galushko & Nemirova; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 11: 282 (1974)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
species :
Jurinea pteroclada
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 8: 195 (1940)
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan
32 KGZ TZK UZB
Synonyms: hidden
= Modestia pteroclada (Iljin) Kamelin; Opred. Rast. Sred. Azii 10: 267 (1993)
species :
Jurinea pulchella
(Fisch. ex Hornem.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 676 (1838)
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); Turkey (E-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan)
33 ARM AZE 34 IRN TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Serratula pulchella Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 676 (1838)
species :
Jurinea pumila
Albov; Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 243, t. 9 (1893), et ex Sommier & Levier, in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 13: 46 (1893)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]
33 GEO NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea pumila var. major Albov; Prodr. Fl. Colchic. 145 (1895)
species :
Jurinea radians
Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 577 (1875)
subspecies :
subsp. radians
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts.)
34 IRN
subspecies :
subsp. variabilis
(Aitch. & Hemsl.) Wagenitz; Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 190 (1979)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Baghlan, Herat, Kabul, Orozgan / Daykundi, Paktia / Khost); Pakistan (Baluchistan, Quetta)
34 AFG 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea variabilis Aitch. & Hemsl.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 3: (1893) 80 t. 34
= Jurinea megalantha Rech.f.; Biol. Skr. 8(2): 174 (1955)
species :
Jurinea ramosissima
DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 667 (1838)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., SW-Iran); Afghanistan (Farah)
34 AFG IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea ramosissima var. sarhaddensis (Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.) Parsa; Fl. Iran [Parsa] 10: 152 (1980)
= Jurinea sarhaddensis Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.; Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 89: 263 (1951)
= Jurinea straussii Bornm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 280 (1913)
= Stechmannia ramosissima (DC.) Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 1(7): 128 (1843)
= Stechmannia straussii (Bornm.) Soják; Novit. Bot. Delect. Seminum Horti Bot. Univ. Carol. Prag. 1962: 48 (1962)
species :
Jurinea ramulosa
Boiss. & Hausskn.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 580 (1875)
Distribution: Turkey (S-Anatolia); Iran
34 IRN TUR
species :
Jurinea rhizomatoidea
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 20: 346 (1960)
Distribution: Kazakhstan (Karatau)
32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea robusta
Schrenk; Bull. Cl. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg, Sér. 2, 3: 109 (1844)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea roegneri
K.Koch; Linnaea 24: 414 (1851)
Distribution: Ukraine; Crimea; Northern Caucasus
14 KRY UKR 33 NCS
species :
Jurinea rosulata
Klatt; Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 96 (1878)
Distribution: India (Jammu & Kashmir)
40 IND
Remarks: doubtful species
species :
Jurinea ruprechtii
Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 573 (1875)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
species :
Jurinea salicifolia
Gruner; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 41(2): 431 (1868) ex Iljin, Bull. Jard. Bot. Acad. Sci. U.R.S.S. 30: 347 (1932), descr. emend.
Distribution: Ukraine
14 UKR
species :
Jurinea sangardensis
Iljin; Trudy Turkestansk. Gosud. Univ. 2: 25 (1925)
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Tajikistan
32 TZK UZB
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea pjatajeviae Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 20: 348 (1960)
= Jurinea serpenticaulis Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 21: 384 (1961)
species :
Jurinea schachimardanica
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 21: 386 (1961)
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan
32 KGZ TZK UZB
species :
Jurinea schischkiniana
Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 548, 716 (1962)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea semenowii
(Herder) C.Winkl.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 11: 170 (1890)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan
32 KAZ KGZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Saussurea semenowii Herder; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 40(2): 142 (1867)
= Theodorea semenowii (Herder) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 368 (1891)
species :
Jurinea serratuloides
Iljin; Trudy Turkestansk. Gosud. Univ. 2: 27 (1925)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea shahrestanica
Rech.f.; Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 191 (1979)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Bamyan, Farah, Ghorat, Orozgan / Daykundi)
34 AFG
species :
Jurinea sharifiana
Rech.f. & Esfand.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 97: 248 (1950)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Jurinea sintenisii
Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 20(2): 165 (1906), nomen, et Russk. Bot. Zurn. 5, et ex O. Fedtsch. & B. Fedtsch. Consp. Fl. Turkestanicae [O.A. Fedchenko & B.A. Fedchenko] 4: 299 (1911)
Distribution: Turkmenistan
32 TKM
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea monocephala subsp. sintenisii (Bornm.) Wagenitz; Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 188 (1979)
species :
Jurinea sosnowskyi
Grossh.; Dokl. Akad. Nauk Azerbaidzhansk. S.S.R. 3(4): 165 (-167; fig.) (1947)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
species :
Jurinea spectabilis
Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Index Sem. (St. Petersburg [Petropolitanus]) 4: 39 (1837)
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan)
33 ARM AZE
species :
Jurinea spissa
Iljin; Izv. Glavn. Bot. Sada S.S.S.R. 27: 80 (1927)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan
32 TKM UZB
species :
Jurinea squarrosa
Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Index Sem. (St. Petersburg [Petropolitanus]) 11: 73 (1846)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan
33 ARM AZE GEO
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinella squarrosa (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 707 (1962)
species :
Jurinea staehelinae
(DC.) Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Sér. 1, 6: 111 (1846)
Distribution: Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, Jbel Druze); Israel (Negev Desert); Jordania (S-Jordania)
34 ISR JOR LEB SYR
Synonyms: hidden
= Stechmannia staehelinae DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 543 (1838)
species :
Jurinea stenocalathia
Rech.f.; Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 198, t. 192 (1979)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts.)
34 IRN
species :
Jurinea stenocarpa
Mirtadz.; Nordic J. Bot. 2024(1)-e03987: 3 (2023)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
species :
Jurinea stenophylla
Iljin; Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R., Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 1: 185 (1933)
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan
32 KGZ UZB
species :
Jurinea stoechadifolia
(M.Bieb.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 674 (1838)
Distribution: Romania; Bulgaria; S-European Russia; C-European Russia; Moldova; Ukraine; Crimea; Northern Caucasus; Turkey
13 BUL ROM 14 KRY MLD RUS UKR 33 NCS 34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Carduus stoechadifolius (M.Bieb.) Sweet; Hort. Brit. [Sweet], ed. 2: 281 (1830)
= Jurinea brachycephala Klokov; Sched. Herb. Fl. RSS Ucr., Cent. 2, 32 (1961)
= Serratula stoechadifolia M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 2: 266 (1808)
= Serratula tomentosa Hoffm. ex Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. [Ledebour] 2: 762 (1846)
species :
Jurinea subhastata
Pancic; Fl. Serbiae, Addit. 169 (1884)
Distribution: Serbia; Kosovo; Romania; Bulgaria
13 BUL KOS ROM SRB
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea mollis subsp. subhastata (Pancic) Diklic & V.Nikolic; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 37(2): 599 (1980 publ. (1981)
species :
Jurinea suffruticosa
Regel; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 40(2): 166 (1867)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Tajikistan
32 KAZ TZK UZB
species :
Jurinea suidunensis
Korsh.; Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg, n. s. 5(1): 128 (1894)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea pollichii var. suidunensis C.Winkl.; (1894)
species :
Jurinea tadshikistanica
Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 617, 723 (1962)
Distribution: Tajikistan
32 TZK
species :
Jurinea tapetodes
Iljin; Izv. Bot. Sada Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 30: 344 (1931 publ. 1932)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan
32 TKM UZB
species :
Jurinea taygetea
Halácsy; Magyar Bot. Lapok 11: 163 (1912)
Distribution: S-Greece (Peloponnisos: Mt. Taygetos)
13 GRC
Remarks: records from Macedonia belong to J. micevskii
species :
Jurinea tenuiloba
Bunge; Flora (Regensburg) 24: 155 (1841)
Distribution: S-European Russia; C-European Russia; Ukraine; W-Kazakhstan
14 RUS UKR 32 KAZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea cyanoides subsp. tenuiloba (Bunge) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 415 (1879)
= Jurinea pseudocyanoides Klokov; Bot. Zhurn. (Kiev) 8(1): 51 (1951)
= Jurinea tanaitica Klokov; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 719 (1962)
species :
Jurinea thianschanica
Regel & Schmalh.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 6: 822 (1879)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan
32 KAZ KGZ TZK
species :
Jurinea tortisquamea
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 5: 58 (1924)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan
32 KAZ UZB
species :
Jurinea tortumensis
A.Duran & B.Dogan; Nordic J. Bot. 28(4): 479 (2010)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Jurinea transhyrcana
Iljin; Trudy Turkestansk. Gosud. Univ. 2: 17 (1925)
Distribution: Turkmenistan
32 TKM
species :
Jurinea transsylvanica
(Spreng.) Simonk.; Enum. Fl. Transsilv. 344 (1886)
Distribution: C-Romania
13 ROM
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea mollis subsp. transsylvanica (Spreng.) Hayek; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 30(2) [Prodr. Fl. Penins. Balcan. 2]: 701 (1931)
= Jurinea transsilvania Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 412 (1866)
= Serratula transsylvanica Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 3: 388 (1826)
species :
Jurinea transuralensis
Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 559, 718 (1962)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea trautvetteriana
Regel & Schmalh. ex Regel; Izv. Imp. Obshch. Lyubit. Estestv. Moskovsk. Univ. 34(2): 52 (1882)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Tajikistan
32 TKM TZK UZB
species :
Jurinea trifurcata
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 21: 382 (1961)
Distribution: Kyrgyzstan
32 KGZ
species :
Jurinea tschernevae
Tojibaev & Turginov; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 98(12): 1563 (2013)
Distribution: Uzbekistan
32 UZB
species :
Jurinea turcica
B.Dogan & A.Duran; Biologia (Bratislava), Sect. Bot. 65(1): 29 (2012)
Distribution: Turkey (Anatolia)
34 TUR
species :
Jurinea tzar-ferdinandii
Davidov; Sborn. Bulg. Akad. Nauk.15: 28-44 (1909)
Distribution: Romania; Bulgaria
13 BUL ROM
species :
Jurinea venusta
Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 572, 720 (1962)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]
33 GEO NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Jurinea venusta var. magulaevii Nemirova; (1999)
species :
Jurinea viciosoi
Pau; Trab. Mus. Nac. Ci. Nat., Ser. Bot. Madrid 14: 40 (1918)
Distribution: Iran (SW-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Jurinea winkleri
Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 616, 722 (1962)
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan
32 KGZ TZK UZB
species :
Jurinea woronowii
Iljin; Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R., Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 1: 185 (1933)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
species :
Jurinea xeranthemoides
Iljin; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 5: 171 (1924)
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan
32 KGZ UZB
species :
Jurinea xerophytica
Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 549, 716 (1962)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
species :
Jurinea yakla
(C.B.Clarke) N.Garcia, Herrando & Susanna; Taxon 69(4): 709 (2020)
Distribution: S-Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Chumbi)
36 TIB 40 BHU IND NEP
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazoptilon cooperi (J.Anthony) C.Shih; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 21(1): 93 (1983)
= Dolomiaea cooperi (J.Anthony) Y.Ling; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10(1): 87 (1965)
= Himalaiella yakla (C.B.Clarke) Fujikawa & H.Ohba; J. Jap. Bot. 82(3): 133 (2007)
= Jurinea cooperi J.Anthony; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 18(86): 21 (1934)
= Lipschitziella yakla (C.B.Clarke) Kasana & A.K.Pandey; Phytotaxa 450(2): 184 (2020)
= Saussurea yakla C.B.Clarke; Compos. Ind. 227 (1876)
= Theodorea yakla (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 368 (1891)
species :
Jurinea zakirovii
Iljin; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 27: 634, 723 (1962)
Distribution: Uzbekistan
32 UZB
