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Ver. 25.01
Jan. 2nd, 2024

001.0000 Family Lycopodiaceae P.Beauv. ex Mirb.; Hist. Nat. Veg. [Lamarck & Mirbel] 4: 293 (1802)
17 genera, ca. 470 spp. Phylogeny: Chen et al. (2021).
Species listed in database: 477; hybrids: 20
= Huperziaceae Rothm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 236 (1962), nom. nov.
= Urostachyaceae Rothm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 54: 58 (1944) (nom. illeg.)
= Phylloglossaceae Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 1: 722 (1843)
= Lycopodiellaceae Val.N.Tikhom.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 49: 149 (2018)
001.3008 Genus Diphasiastrum Holub; Preslia 47(2): 104 (1975)
Distribution: Temperate northern hemisphere, 1 South Africa and Madagascar, 2 to tropical America
Species listed in database: 19; hybrids: 7

Search for: Diphasiastrum complanatum-subsp.-hastulatum

Nothing found!
species :
Diphasiastrum alpinum (L.) Holub; Preslia 47(2): 107 (1975)
Name: Alpen-Flachbärlapp (DE), Alpine clubmoss (EN)
Distribution: Iceland; Faeroe Isl.; England (N-England, Wales, Scotland, +Isle of Man, Orkney Isl., Shetland Isl.); Ireland (Ireland, Northern Ireland); ?Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Finland; +Belgium; Germany (Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, +Hessen, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, +Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Spain; Andorra; France; Italy; Slovenia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Romania; Bulgaria; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; N-European Russia; Ukraine; Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Isl., Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin); Kazakhstan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Turkey (Anatolia); China (Heilongjiang, Jilin); Mongolia; North Korea; Japan; Alaska; Greenland; Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Labrador, Newfoundland, Northern Territories, Nunavut, Québec, Yukon); USA (Idaho, Montana, Washington State)
10 FIN FOR GRB ICE IRE NOR SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER POL SLO SWI 12 ADO FRA SPA 13 BIH BUL ITA KOS MNT NMA ROM SLV SRB 14 RUS UKR 30 SIB 31 RFE 32 KAZ 33 GEO NCS 34 TUR 36 CHI 37 MON 38 JAP NKO 70 ASK CDN GNL 71 CDN 72 CDN 73 USA
Remarks: not in India
Synonyms: hidden
= Diphasiastrum alpinum var. ergakense Stepanov; Botanika (Stepanov) 23 (2017)
= Diphasiastrum alpinum var. planiramulosum (Takeda) Satou; Hikobia 12(3): 268 (1997)
= Diphasiastrum complanatum subsp. alpinum (L.) Jermy; Fern Gaz. 13: 260 (1989)
= Diphasiastrum kablikianum (Domin) Dostál; Folia Mus. Rerum Nat. Bohemiae Occid., Bot. 21: 3 (1984)
= Diphasium alpinum (L.) Rothm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 54: 65 (1944)
= Lepidotis alpina (L.) P.Beauv.; Prodr. Aethéogam. 107 (1805)
= Lycopodium alpinum f. umbrosum Porsild; Meddel. Grønland 93: 23 (1935)
= Lycopodium alpinum L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 1104 (1753)
= Lycopodium alpinum subsp. cupressifolium (Opiz) Dostál; Kvetena Ceske Socialist. Republ. 8 (1948)
= Lycopodium alpinum subsp. kablikianum Domin; Bull. Int. Acad. Tchéque Sci., Cl. Sci. Math. Nat. Méd. 47(19): 3, t. 1 (1937)
= Lycopodium alpinum var. planiramulosum Takeda; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 23(275): 229 (1909)
= Lycopodium chamarense Turcz. ex Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. [Ledebour] 4(14): 498 (1853) (nom. inval.)
= Lycopodium complanatum subsp. alpinum (L.) Hook.f.; Student. Fl. Brit. Isl., ed. 3: 524 (1870)
= Lycopodium cupressifolium Opiz; Kratos 1(4): 15 (1819)
= Stachygynandrum alpinum (L.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 3: 583 (1845)
species :
Diphasiastrum angustiramosum (Alderw.) Holub; Preslia 47(2): 107 (1975)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal)
42 NWG 43 SOL
Remarks: possibly a synonym of D. complanatum s. lat.
Synonyms: hidden
= Lycopodium angustiramosum (Alderw.) Herter; Index Lycopod. 4 (1949)
= Lycopodium complanatum var. angustiramosum Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 2, 24: 6 (1917)
species :
Diphasiastrum carolinum (Lawalrée) Holub; Preslia 47(2): 108 (1975)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Diphasium carolinum Lawalrée; Bull. Soc. Naturalistes Luxemb. 76(1): 3 (1972)
= Lycopodium carolinum (Lawalrée) J.P.Roux; Strelitzia 23: 18 (2009)
= Lycopodium carolinum (Lawalrée) Symoens; Phytochemistry 19: 806 (1980), isonym
species :
Diphasiastrum complanatum (L.) Holub; Preslia 47(2): 108 (1975)
subspecies :
subsp. complanatum
Name: Gewöhnlicher Flachbärlapp (DE), Northern Running-Pine, Groundcedar (EN)
Distribution: Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Netherlands; Belgium; Germany (Brandenburg, +Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, +Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, +Schleswig-Holstein, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; France; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Serbia; Kosovo; Romania; Bulgaria; Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus; European Russia (N-European Russia, C-European Russia, W-European Russia, E-European Russia); Ukraine; Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Isl., Primorye, Sakhalin); Kazakhstan; China (Anhui, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Xinjiang, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Tibet; Mongolia; North Korea; South Korea (incl. Cheju Isl.); Japan; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, Meghalaya, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu); Myanmar; Thailand; Vietnam; Alaska; Greenland; Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Labrador, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Northern Territories, Nunavut, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Québec, Saskatchewan, Yukon); St. Pierre et Miquelon; USA (Idaho, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, New Hampshire, New York, Oregon, South Dakota, Vermont, Washington State, Wisconsin, Wyoming)
10 DEN FIN NOR SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN NET POL SLO SWI 12 FRA 13 BUL CRO ITA KOS ROM SLV SRB 14 BLR EST LAT LIT RUS UKR 30 SIB 31 RFE 32 KAZ 36 CHI TIB 37 MON 38 JAP KOR NKO 40 BHU IND 41 MYA THA VIE 70 ASK CDN GNL 71 CDN 72 CDN SPM 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Diphasiastrum complanatum subsp. hastulatum (Sipliv.) Ivanenko & Tzvelev; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 89(1): 110 (2004)
= Diphasiastrum complanatum var. dilatatum (Nakai ex H.Hara) Satou; Hikobia 12(3): 268 (1997)
= Diphasiastrum hastulatum (Sipliv.) Stepanov; Botanika (Stepanov) 24 (2017)
= Diphasiastrum wilceae Ivanenko; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 88(9): 130 (2003)
= Diphasium anceps (Wallr.) Á.Löve & D.Löve; Nucleus (Calcutta) 1(1): 7 (1958) (nom. illeg.)
= Diphasium complanatum (L.) Rothm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 54: 64 (1944)
= Diphasium complanatum subsp. anceps (Wallr.) Dostál
= Diphasium hastulatum Sipliv.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 10: 348, fig. 1 (1973)
= Diphasium wallrothii H.P.Fuchs; Acta. Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 9: 13 (1963), nom. nov. for L. anceps Wallr.
= Lepidotis complanata (L.) P.Beauv.; Prodr. Aethéogam. 108 (1805)
= Lycopodium anceps Wallr.; Linnaea 14: 676-677 (1840) non C. Presl 1830
= Lycopodium complanatum subvar. foliaceum Farw.; Amer. Fern J. 27: 18 (1937)
= Lycopodium complanatum subvar. proliferum Farw.; Amer. Fern J. 27: 18 (1937)
= Lycopodium complanatum f. brachypodum Fernald; Rhodora 49: 105 (1947)
= Lycopodium complanatum f. canadense (Vict.) Porsild; Meddel. Grønland 93, nr. 3: 20 (1935)
= Lycopodium complanatum f. simplex Vict.; Contr. Lab. Bot. Univ. Montréal 3: 72 (1925)
= Lycopodium complanatum L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 1104 (1753)
= Lycopodium complanatum subsp. anceps (Wallr.) Asch. & Graebn.; Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. [Ascherson & Graebner] 1: 155 (1896)
= Lycopodium complanatum var. anceps (Wallr.) Asch.; Fl. Brandenburg 1: 894 (1864)
= Lycopodium complanatum var. anceps (Wallr.) P.E.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France: 1 (1934)
= Lycopodium complanatum var. canadense Vict.; Contr. Lab. Bot. Univ. Montréal 3: 70 (1925)
= Lycopodium complanatum var. flabellatum Döll; Fl. Baden [Döll] 1(1): 79 (1857)
= Lycopodium comptonioides Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 185 (1827)
= Lycopodium wilceae (Ivanenko) X.C.Zhang; Lycophytes Ferns China 57 (2012)
= Selaginella anceps Wallr.; Linnaea 14: 676 (1841) (non C. Presl (1825))
= Stachygynandrum complanatum (L.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 3: 583 (1845)
subspecies :
subsp. montellii (Kukkonen) Kukkonen; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 7: 142 (1970)
Distribution: Norway; European Russia; Alaska; Greenland; Canada
10 NOR 14 RUS 70 ASK GNL
Synonyms: hidden
= Diphasiastrum complanatum f. montellii (Kukkonen) Feilberg; Nordic J. Bot. 4(2): 155 (1984)
= Diphasiastrum montellii (Kukkonen) Miniaev & Ivanenko; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 71(8): 1126 (1986)
= Diphasium complanatum var. montellii Kukkonen; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 4: 469 (1967) (nom. inval.)
= Lycopodium complanatum subsp. montellii (Kukkonen) Karlsson; Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 91(5): 249 (1998)
species :
Diphasiastrum digitatum (Dill. ex A.Braun) Holub; Preslia 47(2): 108 (1975)
Name: Fan Club-moss
Distribution: Canada (New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Québec); USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Georgia, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, Vermont, Wisconsin, West Virginia)
72 CDN 74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Diphasium anceps subsp. flabelliforme (Fernald) Á.Löve & D.Löve; Nucleus (Calcutta) 1(1): 7 (1958)
= Diphasium complanatum subsp. flabelliforme (Fernald) Á.Löve & D.Löve; Univ. Colorado Stud., Ser. Biol. 17: 4 (1965)
= Diphasium flabelliforme (Fernald) Rothm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 235 (1962)
= Lycopodium complanatum subvar. recurvatum (C.F.Reed) C.F.Reed; Castanea 12: 98 (1947)
= Lycopodium complanatum f. wibbei (Haberer) House; Bull. New York State Mus. Nat. Hist. 243-244: 42 (1923)
= Lycopodium complanatum subsp. flabelliforme (Fernald) R.T.Clausen; Amer. Fern J. 35: 17 (1945)
= Lycopodium complanatum var. flabelliforme Fernald; Rhodora 3: 280 (1901)
= Lycopodium complanatum var. wibbei Haberer; Rhodora 6: 102 (1904)
= Lycopodium digitatum Dill. ex A.Braun; Amer. J. Sci. Arts, Ser. 2, 6: 81 (1848)
= Lycopodium flabelliforme (Fernald) Blanch.; Rhodora 13: 168 (1911)
= Lycopodium flabelliforme f. clutei Moldenke; Castanea 9: 32 (1944)
= Lycopodium flabelliforme f. foliaceum (Farw.) M.Broun; Index No. Amer. Ferns: 108 (1938)
= Lycopodium flabelliforme f. proliferum Vict.; Contr. Lab. Bot. Univ. Montréal 3: 66 (1925)
= Lycopodium flabelliforme f. recurvatum C.F.Reed; Castanea 12: 79 (1947)
= Lycopodium flabelliforme f. wibbei (Haberer) Dole; Fl. Vermont, ed. 3: 16 (1937)
= Lycopodium flabelliforme var. ambiguum Vict.; Contr. Lab. Bot. Univ. Montréal 3: 65 (1925)
species :
Diphasiastrum falcatum B.Øllg. & P.G.Windisch; Rodriguésia 65(2): 306, figs. 6a-b, 7 (2014)
Distribution: Brazil (Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
species :
Diphasiastrum fawcettii (F.E.Lloyd & Underw.) Holub; Preslia 47(2): 108 (1975)
Distribution: Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic)
81 CUB HIS JAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Lycopodium complanatum var. fawcettii (F.E.Lloyd & Underw.) Nessel
= Lycopodium fawcettii F.E.Lloyd & Underw.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 27: 167 (1900)
species :
Diphasiastrum henryanum (E.D.Br. ex E.D.Br. & F.Br.) Holub; Preslia 47(2): 108 (1975)
Distribution: Society Isl. (Tahiti); Marquesas Isl. (Hiva Oa, Tahuata)
61 MRQ SCI
Synonyms: hidden
= Lycopodium henryanum E.D.Br. ex E.D.Br. & F.Br.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 89 [Fl. S. E. Polynesia II]: 106, f. 19 (1931)
species :
Diphasiastrum madeirense (J.H.Wilce) Holub; Preslia 47(2): 108 (1975)
Distribution: Azores (Sao Miguel Isl., Sao Jorge, Pico, Flores Isl., Corvo Isl.); Madeira (Madeira Isl.)
21 AZO MDR
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Diphasium madeirense (J.H.Wilce) Rothm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 235 (1962)
= Lycopodium madeirense J.H.Wilce; Nova Hedwigia 3(1): 111 (1961)
species :
Diphasiastrum multispicatum (J.H.Wilce) Holub; Preslia 47(2): 108 (1975)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, S-Yunnan); Tibet; Taiwan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya); Thailand; Vietnam; ?Sulawesi; Philippines; Borneo (Sabah)
36 CHI TIB 38 TAI 40 IND 41 THA VIE 42 BOR PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Diphasiastrum complanatum var. glaucum Ching; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 4(2): 128 (1982)
= Diphasium multispicatum (J.H.Wilce) Rothm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 235 (1962)
= Lycopodium multispicatum J.H.Wilce; Nova Hedwigia 3(1): 103-107 (1961)
species :
Diphasiastrum nikoense (Franch. & Sav.) Holub; Preslia 47(2): 108 (1975)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Kamchatka, Kuril Isl.); Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Yakushima Isl.); ?Philippines
31 RFE 38 JAP NNS
Remarks: possibly a synonym of D. sitchense
Synonyms: hidden
= Diphasiastrum sitchense var. nikoense (Franch. & Sav.) Á.Löve & D.Löve; Taxon 26(2-3): 324 (1977)
= Lycopodium nikoense Franch. & Sav.; Enum. Pl. Jap. 198, 613 (1879)
= Lycopodium sitchense var. nikoense (Franch. & Sav.) Takeda; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 23(275): 221 (1909)
species :
Diphasiastrum platyrhizoma (J.H.Wilce) Holub; Preslia 47(2): 108 (1975)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Pahang, Kedah); Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah, Mt. Kinabalu); Sulawesi; Java; Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 BOR JAW MLY MOL NWG SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Diphasium platyrhizoma (J.H.Wilce) Rothm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 235 (1962)
= Lycopodium platyrhizoma J.H.Wilce; Nova Hedwigia 3(1): 99 (1961)
species :
Diphasiastrum sitchense (Rupr.) Holub; Preslia 47(2): 108 (1975)
Name: Sitka Club-moss
Distribution: Russian Far East (Kamchatka, Kuril Isl.); Alaska; ?Greenland; Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Labrador, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Québec, Saskatchewan); St. Pierre et Miquelon; USA (Idaho, Maine, Montana, New Hampshire, New York, Oregon, Vermont, Washington State)
31 RFE 70 ASK 71 CDN 72 CDN SPM 73 USA 75 USA
Remarks: records for Japan refer to D. nikoense
Synonyms: hidden
= Diphasium sitchense (Rupr.) Á.Löve & D.Löve; Univ. Colorado Stud., Ser. Biol. 17: 3 (1965)
= Lycopodium complanatum var. sitchense (Rupr.) Farw.; Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 18: 94 (1916)
= Lycopodium sitchense Rupr.; Beitr. Pflanzenk. Russ. Reiches 3: 30 (1845)
= Lycopodium ×sabinifolium subsp. sitchense (Rupr.) Calder & Roy L.Taylor; Canad. J. Bot. 43: 1387 (1965)
= Lycopodium ×sabinifolium var. sitchense (Rupr.) Fernald; Rhodora 25: 166 (1923)
species :
Diphasiastrum thyoides (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Holub; Preslia 47(2): 108 (1975)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Puebla, San Luis Potosí, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Caldas, Cauca, Cesar, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Huila, Magdalena, Meta, Nariño, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Quindío, Risaralda, Santander, Tolima, Valle); Venezuela (Anzoategui, Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Sucre, Tachira, Trujillo); Ecuador; Galapagos; Peru; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Bahia, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Roraima, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo); Uruguay (Cerro Largo, Maldonado); Argentina (Cordoba, Jujuy)
79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU GAL PER 84 BRA 85 ARG URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Diphasium thyoides (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) O.Schwarz; Mitt. Thüring. Bot. Ges. 1: 84 (1949)
= Lycopodium complanatum var. adpressifolium Spring; Nouv. Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 15 (Mém. Lycopod.): 102 (1842)
= Lycopodium complanatum var. thyoides (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Christ; Pl. Nov. Mineir. 2: 42 (1900)
= Lycopodium complanatum var. tropicum Spring; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 1(2): 116 (1840)
= Lycopodium complanatum var. validum Weath.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 45: 414 (1910)
= Lycopodium comptoniodes Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6: 185 (1827)
= Lycopodium thyoides Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 5(1): 18 (1810)
= Stachygynandrum thyoides (Willd.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 3: 583 (1845)
species :
Diphasiastrum tristachyum (Pursh) Holub; Preslia 47(2): 108 (1975)
Name: Zypressen-Flachbärlapp (DE), Ground Cedar, Northern Ground Pine (EN)
Distribution: +England (+S-England); Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, +Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, +Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, +Schleswig-Holstein, +Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Hungary; France; Italy; Slovenia; Romania; Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus; European Russia (N-European Russia, C-European Russia); Siberia (W-Siberia); Georgia [Caucasus]; Turkey (Anatolia); Canada (Labrador, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Québec); USA (Alabama, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Georgia, Indiana, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, North Carolina, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, Vermont, Wisconsin, West Virginia)
10 DEN FIN GRB NOR SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN LUX NET POL SWI 12 FRA 13 ITA ROM SLV 14 BLR EST LAT LIT RUS 30 SIB 33 GEO 34 TUR 71 CDN 72 CDN 74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Diphasiastrum complanatum subsp. chamaecyparissus (A.Braun ex Mutel) Kukkonen; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 21(2): 210 (1984)
= Diphasium chamaecyparissus (A.Braun ex Mutel) Á.Löve & D.Löve; Bot. Not. 114: 34 (1961)
= Diphasium complanatum subsp. chamaecyparissus (A.Braun ex Mutel) Dostál; (nom. inval.)
= Diphasium tristachyum (Pursh) Rothm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 54: 65 (1944)
= Lycopodium chamaecyparissus A.Braun ex Mutel; Fl. franç. [Mutel] 4: 192 (1837)
= Lycopodium clavatum var. tristachyum (Pursh) Hook.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. [Hooker] 2: 267 (1840)
= Lycopodium complanatum proles chamaecyparissus (A.Braun ex Mutel) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 14: (1913)
= Lycopodium complanatum subsp. chamaecyparissus (A.Braun ex Mutel) Milde; Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 26: 395 (1858)
= Lycopodium complanatum subsp. tristachyum (Pursh) Dostál; Kvetena Ceske Socialist. Republ. 6 (1948)
= Lycopodium complanatum var. chamaecyparissus (A.Braun ex Mutel) D.C.Eaton; Manual (Gray), ed. 6: 697 (1890)
= Lycopodium complanatum var. chamaecyparissus (A.Braun ex Mutel) Rosenv.; Meddel. Grønland 3: 737 (1891), isonym
= Lycopodium complanatum var. chamaecyparissus (A.Braun ex Mutel) Döll; Fl. Baden [Döll] 1(1): 80 (1855)
= Lycopodium complanatum var. patentifolium Spring; Nouv. Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 15 (Mém. Lycopod.): 102 (1842)
= Lycopodium complanatum var. tristachyum (Pursh) Clute; Fern Allies 92 (1905)
= Lycopodium tristachyum Pursh; Fl. Amer. Sept. [Pursh] 2: 653 (1813)
species :
Diphasiastrum veitchii (Christ) Holub; Preslia 47(2): 108 (1975)
Distribution: China (W-Hubei, W-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan); Tibet; Taiwan; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Darjeeling); Myanmar
36 CHI TIB 38 TAI 40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Lycopodium alpinum var. transmorrisonense Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 4: 130-131, f. 69 (1914)
= Lycopodium malacophyllum Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 6: 1-2 (1929)
= Lycopodium sitchense var. veitchii (Christ) Takeda; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 29: 208 (1915)
= Lycopodium veitchii Christ; Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot., Sér. 3, 16: 141 (1906)
species :
Diphasiastrum wightianum (Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.) Holub; Preslia 47(2): 108 (1975)
Distribution: India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah); Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
40 IND SRL 42 BOR JAW NWG PHI SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Diphasiastrum novoguineense (Nessel) Holub; Preslia 47(2): 108 (1975)
= Diphasium wightianum (Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 24: 720 (1970)
= Lycopodium alpinum var. novoguineense Nessel; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 39(8): 65, t. 191b (1935)
= Lycopodium novoguineense (Nessel) Herter; Index Lycopod. 30 (1949)
= Lycopodium wightianum Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.; Bot. Misc. 2: 379 (1831)
= Stachygynandrum wightianum (Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 3: 583 (1845)
species :
Diphasiastrum yueshanense (C.M.Kuo) Holub; Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 26(1): 92 (1991)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Taiwan; Vietnam
36 CHI 38 TAI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Lycopodium yueshanense C.M.Kuo; Taiwania 30: 52-53 (1985)
species :
Diphasiastrum zanclophyllum (J.H.Wilce) Holub; Preslia 47(2): 108 (1975)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Madagascar
27 SAF 29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Lycopodium complanatum subsp. zanclophyllum (J.H.Wilce) Schelpe; J. S. African Bot. 35(2): 128 (1969)
= Lycopodium zanclophyllum J.H.Wilce; Nova Hedwigia 3(1): 108, t. 31, f. 9-10, t. 8 (1961)
= Diphasium zanclophyllum (J.H.Wilce) Rothm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 235 (1962)
= Lycopodium complanatum f. pseudoverticillatum Hildebr. ex Nessel; Bärlappgewächse 330 (1939), nom. nud.
species :
Diphasiastrum ×habereri (House) Holub; Preslia 47(2): 108 (1975)
Distribution: Canada (Nova Scotia, Ontario, Québec); USA (Illinois, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, North Carolina, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Virginia, Vermont, Wisconsin, West Virginia)
72 CDN 74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Remarks: Diphasiastrum digitatum x tristachyum
Synonyms: hidden
= Lycopodium complanatum var. habereri (House) B.Boivin; Naturaliste Canad. 93: 356 (1966)
= Lycopodium tristachyum var. habereri (House) Vict.; Contr. Lab. Bot. Univ. Montréal 3: 51 (1925)
= Lycopodium tristachyum var. laurentianum Vict.; Contr. Lab. Bot. Univ. Montréal 3: 50 (1925)
= Lycopodium ×habereri House; New York State Mus. Bull. 176: 36 (1915)
species :
Diphasiastrum ×issleri (Rouy) Holub; Preslia 47(2): 108 (1975)
Name: Issler-Flachbärlapp (DE)
Distribution: England (Scotland); +Belgium; Germany (Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, +Hessen, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; France (Cevennes, Ardennes, Vosges); Italy; Slovenia; European Russia; Siberia (Altai, Buryatia); Georgia [Caucasus] (Adzharia); USA (Maine)
10 GRB 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN POL SLO 12 FRA 13 ITA SLV 14 RUS 30 SIB 33 GEO 75 USA
Remarks: Diphasiastrum alpinum x complanatum, primary sterile hybrid (Schnittler et al. 2019)
Synonyms: hidden
= Diphasiastrum complanatum subsp. issleri (Rouy) Jermy; Fern Gaz. 13(5): 260 (1989)
= Diphasium complanatum subsp. issleri (Rouy) Dostál
= Diphasium ×issleri (Rouy) Holub; Preslia 32: 423 (1960)
= Lycopodium alpinum proles issleri Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 14: 499 (1913)
= Lycopodium alpinum subsp. issleri (Rouy) Chass.
= Lycopodium alpinum var. decipiens Syme ex Druce; Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1892: 184 (1892)
= Lycopodium alpinum var. issleri (Rouy) P.E.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France: 1 (1934)
= Lycopodium complanatum f. pseudoalpinum (Farw.) Porsild; Meddel. Grønland 93, nr. 3: 20 (1935)
= Lycopodium complanatum subsp. issleri (Rouy) Domin; Bull. Int. Acad. Tchéque Sci., Cl. Sci. Math. Nat. Méd. 38: 13 (1937), isonym
= Lycopodium complanatum subsp. issleri (Rouy) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 14: 492 (1913)
= Lycopodium complanatum var. pseudoalpinum Farw.; Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 18: 94 (1916)
= Lycopodium ×issleri (Rouy) Domin; Veda Prir. 18: 204 (1937)
species :
Diphasiastrum ×oellgaardii Stoor, Boudrie, Jérôme, K.Horn & Bennert; Feddes Repert. 107(3-4): 154 (1996)
Name: Øllgaard-Flachbärlapp (DE)
Distribution: Denmark; ?Sweden; Germany (Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Czech Republic; France; Italy
10 DEN 11 CZE GER 12 FRA 13 ITA
Remarks: Diphasiastrum alpinum x D. tristachyum, primary sterile hybrid (Schnittler et al. 2019)
Synonyms: hidden
= Lycopodium ×oellgaardii (Stoor, Boudrie, Jérôme, K.Horn & Bennert) B.Bock; Bull. Soc. Bot. Centre-Ouest 42: 275 (2011 publ. 2012)
species :
Diphasiastrum ×sabinifolium (Willd.) Holub; Preslia 47(2): 108 (1975)
Name: Savin-leaved Club-moss
Distribution: Alaska; Canada (New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Québec); USA (Maine, Michigan, New Hampshire, New York, Pennsylvania, Vermont)
70 ASK 72 CDN 75 USA
Remarks: Diphasiastrum sitchense x tristachyum; probably a primary sterile hybrid
Synonyms: hidden
= Diphasium ×sabinifolium (Willd.) D.Löve; Taxon 17: 89 (1968)
= Lycopodium alpinum var. sabinifolium Eaton; Manual (Gray), ed. 6: 696 (1890)
= Lycopodium complanatum var. sabinifolium (Willd.) A.Gray; Manual (Gray), ed. 3: 604 (1862)
= Lycopodium complanatum var. sharonense (S.F.Blake) Farw.; Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 18: 94 (1916)
= Lycopodium tristachyum var. sharonense S.F.Blake; Fern Bull. 18: 9 (1910)
= Lycopodium ×armatum Desv. ex Poir.; Encycl. [J. Lamarck et al.] Suppl. 3: 544 (1813 publ. 1814)
= Lycopodium ×sabinifolium f. decipiens Lepage; Naturaliste Canad. 84: 89, fig. 1 (1957)
= Lycopodium ×sabinifolium var. patens Vict.; Contr. Lab. Bot. Univ. Montréal 3: 42 (1925)
= Lycopodium ×sabinifolium var. sharonense (S.F.Blake) S.F.Blake; Rhodora 20(231): 60 (1918)
= Lycopodium ×sabinifolium var. superfertile Vict.; Contr. Lab. Bot. Univ. Montréal 3: 43 (1925)
= Lycopodium ×sabinifolium Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 5(1): 20 (1810)
species :
Diphasiastrum ×takedae Ivanenko; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 77(8): 124 (1992)
Distribution: Russian Far East
31 RFE
Remarks: Diphasiastrum alpinum x sitchense
species :
Diphasiastrum ×verecundum A.V.Gilman; Rhodora 105(922): 137 (2003)
Distribution: USA (Maine, Vermont)
75 USA
Remarks: Diphasiastrum complanatum x digitatum
species :
Diphasiastrum ×zeilleri (Rouy) Holub; Preslia 47(2): 108 (1975)
Name: Zeiller-Flachbärlapp (DE)
Distribution: Germany (Brandenburg, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, +Schleswig-Holstein, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Austria; Czech Republic; France; Estonia; Belarus; European Russia; Canada (Newfoundland, Ontario, Québec); USA (Idaho, Maine, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New York, Vermont, Wisconsin)
11 AUT CZE GER 12 FRA 14 BLR EST RUS 72 CDN 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA
Remarks: Diphasiastrum complanatum x tristachyum, primary sterile hybrid (Schnittler et al. 2019)
Synonyms: hidden
= Diphasiastrum complanatum subsp. zeilleri (Rouy) Kukkonen; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 23(3): 265 (1986)
= Diphasiastrum zeilleri var. polystachyum (H.Lindb.) Ivanenko; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 47: 13 (2016)
= Diphasiastrum zeilleri var. ramistachyum Ivanenko; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 47: 15 (2016)
= Diphasium complanatum subsp. zeilleri (Rouy) Pacyna; Fragm. Florist. Geobot. 18(3-4): 291 (1972)
= Diphasium ×zeilleri (Rouy) Damboldt; Ber. Bayer. Bot. Ges. 36: 26 (1963)
= Lycopodium complanatum nothosubsp. zeilleri (Rouy) Karlsson; Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 91(5): 249 (1998)
= Lycopodium complanatum proles zeilleri Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 14: 491 (1913)
= Lycopodium complanatum f. polystachyum H.Lindb.; Sched. Pl. Finland. Exsicc. 1-8(15): 5 (1906)
= Lycopodium complanatum var. elongatum Vict.; Contr. Lab. Bot. Univ. Montréal 3: 72 (1925)
= Lycopodium complanatum var. gartonis B.Boivin; Naturaliste Canad. 87: 38 (1960)
= Lycopodium tristachyum var. boreale Vict.; Contr. Lab. Bot. Univ. Montréal 21: 3, fig. 1 (1932)
= Lycopodium ×zeilleri (Rouy) Greuter & Burdet; Willdenowia 10: 229 (1980)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.01 (January 2nd, 2025)

Covering 355,836 accepted species,
8,748 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,001,920 synonyms,
in total 1,418,260* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life