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Ver. 25.01
Jan. 2nd, 2024

390.0000 Family Aizoaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 15 (1820), nom. cons.
127 genera, ca. 1900 spp.
Species listed in database: 1775; hybrids: 11
= Galeniaceae Raf.; Amer. J. Sci. (New York) 1: 376 (1819)
= Mesembryaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 37, 41 (1829)
= Mesembryanthemaceae Philib.; Intr. Bot., ed. 2, 3: 268 (1801), nom. cons.
= Sesuviaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 83 (1834)
= Tetragoniaceae Lindl.; Nat. Syst. Bot. ed. 2: 209 (1836), nom. cons.
390.3419 Genus Conophytum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 198 (1922)
Distribution: S-Namibia, SW-South Africa
Species listed in database: 107; hybrids: 2
= Berresfordia L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 313 (1932)
= Derenbergia Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: 138 (1925)
= Herreanthus Schwantes; Gartenwelt 32: 514 (1928)
= Ophthalmophyllum Dinter & Schwantes; Möller´s Deutsch. Gärtn.-Zeitung 42: 64 (1927)
species :
Conophytum achabense S.A.Hammer; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 60: 217 (1988)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Conophytum acutum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 189 (1950)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Ophthalmophyllum acutum (L.Bolus) Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 15: 33 (1953)
species :
Conophytum albiflorum (Rawé) S.A.Hammer; Haseltonia 1: 26 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum edwardsiae var. albiflorum Rawé; Kakteen And. Sukk. 22(6): 106 (1971)
species :
Conophytum angelicae (Dinter & Schwantes) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 78: 451 (1925)
subspecies :
subsp. angelicae
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Mesembryanthemum angelicae Dinter & Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: 27 (1925)
subspecies :
subsp. tetragonum Rawé & S.A.Hammer; S. A. Hammer, Gen. Conophytum 232 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum antonii S.A.Hammer; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 81(4): 194 (2009)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum armianum S.A.Hammer; Aloe 25: 10 (1988)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Conophytum arthurolfago (S.A.Hammer) S.A.Hammer; Dumpling & His Wife 64 (2002)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum lithopsoides subsp. arthurolfago S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 247 (1993)
species :
Conophytum auriflorum Tischer; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 122 (1927)
subspecies :
subsp. auriflorum
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
subspecies :
subsp. turbiniforme (Rawé) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 266 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum turbiniforme Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 52(5): 231 (1980)
species :
Conophytum bachelorum S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 233 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum bicarinatum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 152 (1939)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Conophytum bilobum (Marloth) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 83 (1922)
subspecies :
subsp. bilobum
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum absimile f. majus L.Bolus; (1958)
= Conophytum absimile f. umbrosum L.Bolus; (1958)
= Conophytum absimile L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 309 (1958)
= Conophytum aequale L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 265 (1954)
= Conophytum albescens N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 79: 12 (1926)
= Conophytum ampliatum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 27: 178 (1961)
= Conophytum amplum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 87 (1937)
= Conophytum andausanum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 81: 32 (1927)
= Conophytum andausanum var. immaculatum L.Bolus; (1937)
= Conophytum angustum N.E.Br.; J. Cact. Succ. Soc. Amer. 2: 427 (1931)
= Conophytum anomalum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 29: 46 (1963)
= Conophytum apiatum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 83 (1922)
= Conophytum apiculatum N.E.Br.; J. Cact. Succ. Soc. Amer. 2: 427 (1931)
= Conophytum approximatum Lavis; S. African Gard. 22: 257 (1932)
= Conophytum asperulum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 306 (1958)
= Conophytum asperulum var. brevistylum L.Bolus; (1958)
= Conophytum auctum f. approximatum (Lavis) Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 54(5): 222 (1982)
= Conophytum auctum N.E.Br.; J. Cact. Succ. Soc. Amer. 2: 429 (1931)
= Conophytum australe L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 317 (1958)
= Conophytum barkerae L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 312 (1958)
= Conophytum beekenkampianum Tischer; (nomen)
= Conophytum brevisectum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 30: 232 (1964)
= Conophytum cauliferum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 84 (1922)
= Conophytum cauliferum var. lekkersingense L.Bolus; (1958)
= Conophytum christiansenianum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 29: 12 (1963)
= Conophytum cinereum Lavis; (nomen)
= Conophytum citrinum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 26 (1936)
= Conophytum compressum N.E.Br.; Cact. J. (Croydon) 3: 37 (1934)
= Conophytum conradii L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 88. (1937)
= Conophytum convexum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 26 (1936)
= Conophytum cordatum Schick & Tischer; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 152 (1927)
= Conophytum cordatum var. macrostigma L.Bolus; (1937)
= Conophytum coriaceum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 312 (1958)
= Conophytum crassum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 308 (1958)
= Conophytum curtum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 313 (1958)
= Conophytum dennisii N.E.Br.; J. Cact. Succ. Soc. Amer. 2: 428 (1931)
= Conophytum difforme L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 115. (1938)
= Conophytum dilatatum Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 22: 75 (1960)
= Conophytum dissimile L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 304 (1958)
= Conophytum distans L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 31: 310 (1965)
= Conophytum divaricatum N.E.Br.; N. E. Br., Tischer & Karst. Mesembr. 148 (1931)
= Conophytum diversum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 81: 32 (1927)
= Conophytum dolomiticum Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 24: 81 (1962)
= Conophytum ecarinatum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 266 (1954)
= Conophytum ecarinatum var. angustum L.Bolus; (1954)
= Conophytum ecarinatum var. mutabile L.Bolus; (1954)
= Conophytum elishae (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 124 (1922)
= Conophytum excisum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 316 (1958)
= Conophytum exsertum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 79: 30 (1926)
= Conophytum furcatum N.E.Br.; (nomen)
= Conophytum geminum N.E.Br.; (nomen)
= Conophytum glaucum N.E.Br.; (nomen)
= Conophytum gonapense L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 29: 134 (1963)
= Conophytum gonapense var. numeesicum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 29: 134 (1963)
= Conophytum grandiflorum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 90 (1937)
= Conophytum gregale N.E.Br.; (nomen)
= Conophytum inclusum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 307 (1958)
= Conophytum incurvum N.E.Br.; J. Cact. Succ. Soc. Amer. 2: 427 (1931) ex Tischer, Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 5: 14 (1936), descr. ampl.
= Conophytum incurvum var. leucanthum (Lavis) Tischer; (1957)
= Conophytum indefinitum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 305 (1958)
= Conophytum insigne L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 310 (1958)
= Conophytum klipbokbergense L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 27 (1936)
= Conophytum kubusbergense Tischer; (nomen)
= Conophytum lacteum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 92 (1937), et J. S. African Bot. 33: 305 (1967)
= Conophytum largum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 31: 239 (1965)
= Conophytum latum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 27 (1936)
= Conophytum lavisianum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 91 (1937)
= Conophytum laxipetalum N.E.Br.; Cact. J. (Croydon) 3: 37 (1934)
= Conophytum lekkersingense L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 28 (1936)
= Conophytum leucanthum Lavis; L. Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 468 (1934)
= Conophytum leucanthum var. multipetalum L.Bolus; (1936)
= Conophytum macrostigma (L.Bolus) Schwantes; (1957)
= Conophytum markoetterae Schwantes; Gartenwelt 1929 33: 25 (1929)
= Conophytum meyerae f. alatum Tischer; (1966)
= Conophytum meyerae f. apiculatum (N.E.Br.) Tischer; (1966)
= Conophytum meyerae f. asperulum (L.Bolus) H.Jacobsen; (1970)
= Conophytum meyerae f. pole-evansii (N.E.Br.)Tischer; (1966)
= Conophytum meyerae Schwantes; Gartenwelt 33: 25 (1929)
= Conophytum nelianum Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 180 (1928)
= Conophytum noisabisense L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 29 (1936)
= Conophytum nutaboiense Tischer; Kakteenkunde 16 (1937)
= Conophytum obtusum N.E.Br.; J. Cact. Succ. Soc. Amer. 2: 427 (1931)
= Conophytum obtusum var. amplum (L.Bolus) Rawé; (1969)
= Conophytum ovatum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 307 (1958)
= Conophytum parvulum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 30 (1936)
= Conophytum philippii L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 30: 232 (1964)
= Conophytum piriforme L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 30 (1936)
= Conophytum plenum N.E.Br.; J. Cact. Succ. Soc. Amer. 2: 428 (1931)
= Conophytum pluriforme L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 316 (1958)
= Conophytum pole-evansii N.E.Br.; J. Cact. Succ. Soc. Amer. 2: 429 (1931)
= Conophytum proximum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 311 (1958)
= Conophytum recisum N.E.Br.; J. Cact. Succ. Soc. Amer. 2: 428 (1931), et ex Tischer in Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 5: 14 (1936), descr. ampl.
= Conophytum simile N.E.Br.; J. Cact. Succ. Soc. Amer. 2: 428 (1931)
= Conophytum simplum N.E.Br.; J. Cact. Succ. Soc. Amer. 2: 427 (1931)
= Conophytum sitzlerianum Schwantes; Beitr. Sukkulentenk. Sukkulentenpflege 14 (1938)
= Conophytum smithersii L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 31 (1936)
= Conophytum sororium N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 79: 30 (1926)
= Conophytum springbokense N.E.Br.; J. Cact. Succ. Soc. Amer. 2: 429 (1931), et ex Tischer in Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 5: 13 (1936), descr. ampl.
= Conophytum strictum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 31 (1936)
= Conophytum strictum var. inaequale L.Bolus; (1937)
= Conophytum stylosum (N.E.Br.) Tischer; Kakteen And. Sukk. 8: 75 (1957)
= Conophytum subacutum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 95 (1937)
= Conophytum subcylindricum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 29: 133 (1963)
= Conophytum subtenue L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 95 (1937)
= Conophytum supremum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 29: 172 (1963)
= Conophytum tectum N.E.Br.; J. Cact. Succ. Soc. Amer. 2: 427 (1931)
= Conophytum tumidum N.E.Br.; J. Cact. Succ. Soc. Amer. 2: 428 (1931)
= Conophytum tumidum var. asperulum L.Bolus; (1963)
= Conophytum umdausense L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 314 (1958)
= Conophytum variabile L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 309 (1958)
= Conophytum vlakmynense L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 96 (1937)
= Derenbergia apiata (N.E.Br.) Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: 138 (1925)
= Derenbergia biloba (Marloth) Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: 138 (1925)
= Derenbergia caulifera (N.E.Br.) Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: 138 (1925)
= Derenbergia elishae (N.E.Br.) Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: 138 (1925)
= Mesembryanthemum albescens (N.E.Br.) Hort.; ex Hand-List Tender Dicot. & Gnetac. Roy. Bot. Gard. Kew, ed. 2, 126 (1931)
= Mesembryanthemum apiatum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 64 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum bilobum Marloth; Trans. S. African Philos. Soc. 18: 44 (1907)
= Mesembryanthemum cauliferum (N.E.Br.) Hort.; ex Hand-List Tender Dicot. & Gnetac. Roy. Bot. Gard. Kew, ed. 2, 127 (1931)
= Mesembryanthemum stylosum N.E.Br.; Bot. Mag. t. 8595 B (1915)
variant :
var. elishae (N.E.Br.) S.A.Hammer; Dumpling & His Wife 85 (2002)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Mesembryanthemum elishae N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 60: 252 (1916)
variant :
var. linearilucidum (L.Bolus) S.A.Hammer; Dumpling & His Wife 85 (2002)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum linearilucidum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 92 (1937)
variant :
var. muscosipapillatum (Lavis) S.A.Hammer; Dumpling & His Wife 85 (2002)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum muscosipapillatum Lavis; L. Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 379 (1933)
subspecies :
subsp. altum (L.Bolus) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 232 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum altum L.Bolus; S. African Gard. 17: 294 (1927)
= Conophytum apertum Tischer; Succulenta (Netherlands) 13: 52 (1931)
= Conophytum connatum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 88 (1937)
= Conophytum corniferum Schick & Tischer; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 151 (1927)
= Conophytum gracile N.E.Br.; J. Cact. Succ. Soc. Amer. 2: 427 (1931)
= Conophytum gracile var. majusculum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 315 (1958)
= Conophytum graciliramosum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 29: 171 (1963)
= Conophytum luiseae Schwantes; Monatsschr. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 2: 22 (1930)
= Conophytum luiseae var. papillatum L.Bolus; (1950) (nomen)
subspecies :
subsp. claviferens S.A.Hammer; Dumpling & His Wife 86 (2002)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
subspecies :
subsp. gracilistylum (L.Bolus) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 242 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum gracilistylum (L.Bolus) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 124 (1922)
= Derenbergia angeiformis Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: 138 (1925)
= Derenbergia gracilistyla (L.Bolus) Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: 138 (1925)
= Mesembryanthemum gracilistylum L.Bolus; Ann. S. African Mus. 9: 141 (1913)
species :
Conophytum blandum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 88 (1937)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Conophytum bolusiae Schwantes; Gartenwelt 33: 25 (1929)
subspecies :
subsp. bolusiae
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum intrepidum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 25: 251 (1959)
= Conophytum obscurum var. puberulum L.Bolus; (nomen)
= Conophytum obscurum var. alticola L.Bolus; (nomen)
subspecies :
subsp. primavernum S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 234 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum breve N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 78: 468 (1925)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum breve var. minus L.Bolus; (1958)
= Conophytum membranaceum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 27: 112 (1961)
= Conophytum pageae var. pygmaeum (Schick & Tischer) Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 47(4): 185 (1975)
= Conophytum paucipunctum Tischer; Kakt. u. Sukkulent. 9: 157 (1958)
= Conophytum pumilum N.E.Br.; Cact. J. (Croydon) 2: 53 (1934)
= Conophytum pygmaeum Schick & Tischer; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 154 (1927)
= Conophytum subtile N.E.Br.; Cact. J. (Croydon) 2: 7 (1933)
species :
Conophytum brunneum S.A.Hammer; Illustrated Handbook of Succulent Plants: Aizoaceae A-E, 145 (2001)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum bruynsii S.A.Hammer; Cactus & Co. 2(4): 5-6 (1998)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum burgeri L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 33: 305 (1967)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN V
species :
Conophytum calculus (Berger) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 231 (1922)
subspecies :
subsp. calculus
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Mesembryanthemum calculus A.Berger; Mesembr. und Portulac. 289 (1908)
= Conophytum calculus var. komkansicum (L.Bolus) Rawé; (1970)
= Conophytum komkansicum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 28: 22: (1962)
subspecies :
subsp. vanzylii (Lavis) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 267 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum breve var. vanzylii (Lavis) Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 47: 184 (1975), nom. inval.
= Conophytum namiesicum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 28: 222 (1962)
= Conophytum vanzylii Lavis; L. Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 267 (1931)
species :
Conophytum caroli Lavis; L. Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 378 (1933)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum singulare G.D.Rowley; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 33(1): 8 (1978) (nom. nov. for O. australe)
= Ophthalmophyllum australe L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 335 (1958)
= Ophthalmophyllum caroli (Lavis) Tischer; Kakteenkunde 86 (1935)
species :
Conophytum carpianum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 264 (1954)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Conophytum chauviniae (Schwantes) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 235 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Derenbergia augeiformis (Schwantes) Schwantes; (1925)
= Derenbergia chauviniae (Schwantes) Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: 138 (1925)
= Mesembryanthemum augeiforme Schwantes; Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 30: 78 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum chauviniae Schwantes; Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 30: 77 (1920)
species :
Conophytum chrisocruxum S.A.Hammer; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 69(3): 127 (1997)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum chrisolum S.A.Hammer; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 69(3): 127 (1997)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum comptonii N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 81: 32 (1927)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum concavum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 23. (1936)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Conophytum concordans G.D.Rowley; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 33(1): 7 (1978), nom. nov.
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Ophthalmophyllum villetii L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 28: 225 (1962)
species :
Conophytum confusum A.J.Young, Rodgerson, S.A.Hammer & Opel; Bradleya 33: 48 (2015)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum crateriforme A.J.Young, Rodgerson, Harrower & S.A.Hammer; Bradleya 33: 56 (2015)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum cubicum Pavelka; Kaktusy (Brno), 35(Special 1): 27 (1999)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum depressum Lavis; L. Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 264 (1931)
subspecies :
subsp. depressum
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
subspecies :
subsp. perdurans S.A.Hammer; Dumpling & His Wife 121 (2002)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum devium G.D.Rowley; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 33(1): 7 (1978)
subspecies :
subsp. devium
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Ophthalmophyllum littlewoodii L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 28: 223 (1962)
subspecies :
subsp. stiriiferum S.A.Hammer & Barnhill; Bradleya 15: 44 (1997)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum ectypum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 78: 468 (1925)
subspecies :
subsp. ectypum
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum chloratum Tischer; Möller´s Deutsche Gärtn.-Zeitung 43: 150 (1928)
= Conophytum ectypum var. limbatum (N.E.Br.) Tischer; (1953)
= Conophytum ectypum var. tischleri (Schwantes) Tischer; (1953)
= Conophytum limbatum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 81: 33 (1927)
= Conophytum tischleri Schwantes ex H.Jacobsen; Succ. Pl. 159 (1935)
subspecies :
subsp. brownii (Tischer) S.A.Hammer; Dumpling & His Wife 125 (2002)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum brownii Tischer; Möller´s Deutsche Gärtn.-Zeitung 41: 257 (1926)
= Conophytum ectypum var. brownii (Tischer) Tischer; Kakteen And. Sukk. 4: 30 (1953)
= Conophytum virens L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 86 (1937)
subspecies :
subsp. cruciatum S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 239 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
subspecies :
subsp. ignavum S.A.Hammer; Dumpling & His Wife 125 (2002)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
subspecies :
subsp. sulcatum (L.Bolus) S.A.Hammer; Illustrated Handbook of Succulent Plants: Aizoaceae A-E, 149 (2001)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum sulcatum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 29: 132 (1963)
= Conophytum distinctum Tischer; (nomen in litt.)
species :
Conophytum ernstii S.A.Hammer; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 60(6): 262 (1988)
subspecies :
subsp. ernstii
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
subspecies :
subsp. cerebellum S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 240 (1993)
Distribution: Namibia
27 NAM
species :
Conophytum fibuliforme (Haw.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 214 (1922)
Distribution: South Africa (origin unknown)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Mesembryanthemum fibuliforme Haw.; Misc. Nat. 22 (1803)
= Mesembryanthemum orbiculare Page; Page´s Prodr. 169 (1818)
species :
Conophytum ficiforme (Haw.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 54 (1922)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum altile (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 83 (1922)
= Conophytum assimile (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 78: 451 (1925)
= Conophytum fenestriferum N.E.Br.; (nomen)
= Conophytum ficiforme var. placitum (N.E.Br.) Rawé; Kakteen And. Sukk. 25(11), 247 (1974)
= Conophytum fossulatum Tischer; Succulenta (Netherlands) 13: 221 (1931)
= Conophytum odoratum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 83 (1922)
= Conophytum pallidum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 83 (1922)
= Conophytum placitum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 83 (1922)
= Conophytum placitum var. pubescens Littlew.; (1966)
= Mesembryanthemum altile N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 92 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum assimile N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 92 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum ficiforme Haw.; Rev. Pl. Succ. 83 (1821)
= Mesembryanthemum jugiferum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 94 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum odoratum N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1913: 119 (1913)
= Mesembryanthemum pallidum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 96 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum placitum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 99 (1920)
species :
Conophytum flavum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 81: 32 (1927)
subspecies :
subsp. flavum
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum concinnum Schwantes; Möller´s Deutsche Gärtn.-Zeitung 42: 27 (1927)
= Conophytum flavum var. luteum (N.E.Br.) Boom; Succulenta (Netherlands) 52(6) (1973)
= Conophytum luteopurpureum N.E.Br.; (nomen)
= Conophytum luteum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 87: 515 (1930)
= Conophytum ornatum Lavis; L. Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 265 (1931)
= Conophytum percrassum Schick & Tischer; Succulenta 13: 223 (1931)
= Conophytum prospersum N.E.Br.; (nomen)
= Conophytum tetracarpum Lavis; L. Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 439 (1934)
= Conophytum tinctum Lavis; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 440 (1934)
variant :
var. kosiesense A.J.Young & Rodgerson; Bradleya 35: 164 (2017)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
subspecies :
subsp. novicium (N.E.Br.) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 253 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum ellipticum Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 20: 9 (1958)
= Conophytum luteolum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 189 (1950)
= Conophytum luteolum var. macrostigma L.Bolus; (1959)
= Conophytum novicium N.E.Br.; Cact. J. (Croydon) 2: 53 (1934)
= Conophytum rubristylosum Tischer; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 6: 32 (1951)
species :
Conophytum francoiseae (S.A.Hammer) S.A.Hammer; Dumpling & His Wife 133 (2002)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum wettsteinii subsp. francoiseae S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 268 (1993)
species :
Conophytum fraternum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 261 (1922)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum kubusanum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 81: 32 (1927)
= Conophytum praecox N.E.Br.; N. E. Br., Tischer & Karst. Mesembr. 183 (1931)
= Mesembryanthemum fraternum N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1913: 118 (1913)
species :
Conophytum friedrichiae (Dinter) Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 22 (1927)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum renominatum G.D.Rowley; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 33(1): 7 (1978) (nom. nov. for O. vanheerdei)
= Conophytum schwantesii G.D.Rowley; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 33(1): 8 (1978) (nom. nov. for O. triebneri)
= Derenbergia friedrichiae (Dinter) Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: 138 (1925)
= Lithops friedrichiae (Dinter) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 55 (1922)
= Mesembryanthemum friedrichiae Dinter; Neue Pfl. Südw.-Afr. 41 (1914)
= Ophthalmophyllum dinteri Schwantes in H.Jacobsen; Succ. Pl. 226 (1935)
= Ophthalmophyllum friedrichiae (Dinter) Dinter & Schwantes; Möller´s Deutsche Gärtn.-Zeitung 42: 64, et Z. Sukkulentenk. iii. 22 (1927)
= Ophthalmophyllum triebneri Schwantes ex H.Jacobsen; Succ. Pl. 229 (1935)
= Ophthalmophyllum vanheerdei L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 28: 225 (1962)
species :
Conophytum frutescens Schwantes; Möller´s Deutsche Gärtn.-Zeitung 42: 123 (1927)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum notabile N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 87: 515 (1930)
= Conophytum salmonicolor L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 93 (1937)
= Conophytum teguliflorum Tischer; Cact. J. (Croydon) 4: 38 (1935)
species :
Conophytum fulleri L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 62 (1929)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum wiesemannianum Schwantes; Beitr. Sukkulentenk. Sukkulentenpflege 1938, 16 (1938)
species :
Conophytum globosum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 231 (1922)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum globosum var. vanbredae (L.Bolus) Rawé; (1970)
= Conophytum obovatum Lavis; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 401 (1933)
= Conophytum obovatum var. obtusum L.Bolus; (1938)
= Conophytum vanbredae L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 29: 131 (1963)
= Mesembryanthemum globosum N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1913: 119 (1913)
species :
Conophytum halenbergense (Dinter & Schwantes) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 79: 30 (1926)
Distribution: Namibia
27 NAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum cuneatum Tischer; Succulenta (Netherlands) 14: 113 (1932)
= Derenbergia halenbergensis (Dinter & Schwantes) Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: 138 (1925)
= Mesembryanthemum halenbergense Dinter & Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: 17 (1925)
species :
Conophytum hammeri G.Will. & H.C.Kenn.; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 69(4): 205 (1997)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum hermarium (S.A.Hammer) S.A.Hammer; Dumpling & His Wife 142 (2002)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum smorenskaduense subsp. hermarium S.A.Hammer; Bradleya 9: 112 (1991)
species :
Conophytum herreanthus S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 243 (1993), nom. nov.
subspecies :
subsp. herreanthus
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Herreanthus meyeri Schwantes; Gartenwelt 32: 514 (1928)
subspecies :
subsp. rex S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 243 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum hians N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 81: 32 (1927)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum elongatum Schick & Tischer; Succulenta (Netherlands) 9: (1927)
= Conophytum gothicum Tischer; (nomen)
= Conophytum hians var. acuminatum L.Bolus; (1964)
= Conophytum hirtum Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 278 (1928)
= Conophytum miserum N.E.Br.; Cact. J. (Croydon) 1: 58 (1933)
= Conophytum parvimarinum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 31: 239 (1965)
species :
Conophytum hyracis S.A.Hammer; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 81(4): 194 (2009)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum irmae S.A.Hammer & Barnhill; Bradleya 15: 43 (1997)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum jarmilae Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(4): 164 (1998)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum danielii Pavelka; Kaktusy (Brno), 35(Special 1): 30 (1999)
species :
Conophytum joubertii Lavis; L. Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 439 (1934)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum viride Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 20: 54 (1958), et Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 21: 31 (1959), descr. ampl.
species :
Conophytum jucundum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron. 231 (1922)
subspecies :
subsp. jucundum
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Mesembryanthemum jucundum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 93 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum nanum L.Bolus; (1913) (non Schltr. 1899)
subspecies :
subsp. marlothii (N.E.Br.) S.A.Hammer; Illustrated Handbook of Succulent Plants: Aizoaceae A-E, 154 (2001)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum admiraalii L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 31: 170 (1965)
= Conophytum doornense N.E.Br.; Cact. J. (Croydon) 2: 39 (1933)
= Conophytum fraternum var. leptanthum (L.Bolus) L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 79 (1937)
= Conophytum geyeri L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 29: 133 (1963)
= Conophytum gratum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 261 (1922)
= Conophytum gratum subsp. marlothii (N.E.Br.) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 249 (1993)
= Conophytum indutum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 30: 234 (1964)
= Conophytum jacobsenianum Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 18: 55 (1956)
= Conophytum leptanthum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 23 (1936)
= Conophytum longistylum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 87: 515 (1930)
= Conophytum marlothii N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 81: 52 (1927)
= Conophytum maximum Tischer; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 7: 29 (1952)
= Conophytum orbicum N.E.Br. ex Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 17: 78 (1955)
= Conophytum praegratum Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 16: 43 (1954)
= Conophytum rarum N.E.Br.; Cact. J. (Croydon) 2: 7 (1933)
= Conophytum robustum Losch & Tischler; Succulenta (Netherlands) 18: 12 (1936)
= Mesembryanthemum gratum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 93 (1920)
species :
Conophytum khamiesbergense (L.Bolus) Schwantes; Kakteen And. Sukk. 1: 6 (1950)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Berrisfordia khamiesbergensis L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 313 (1932)
species :
Conophytum klinghardtense Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 53(4): 184 (1981)
subspecies :
subsp. klinghardtense
Distribution: Namibia
27 NAM
subspecies :
subsp. baradii (Rawé) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 243 (1993)
Distribution: Namibia
27 NAM
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum hirtum var. baradii Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 53(6): 273 (1981)
species :
Conophytum limpidum S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 247 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum lithopsoides L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 138 (1938)
subspecies :
subsp. lithopsoides
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum kennedyi L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 32: 231 (1966)
subspecies :
subsp. arturolfago S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 247 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
subspecies :
subsp. boreale (L.Bolus) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 234 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum boreale L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 29: 135 (1963)
subspecies :
subsp. koubergense (L.Bolus) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 245 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum koubergense L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 30: 34 (1964)
species :
Conophytum loescheanum Tischer; Sukkulenta 225 (1931)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum intermedium L.Bolus; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 20: 84 (1958)
= Conophytum rubricarinatum Tischer; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 7: 29 (1952)
= Conophytum saxetanum var. loescheanum (Tischer) Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 53(4): 186 (1981)
species :
Conophytum longibracteatum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 93 (1937)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum longum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 88: 8 (1930)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum discretum G.D.Rowley; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 33(1): 7 (1978), nom. nov.
= Conophytum rawei G.D.Rowley; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 33(1): 7 (1978) (nom. nov. for O. longitubum)
= Conophytum restitutum G.D.Rowley; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 33(1): 8 (1978) (nom. nov. for O. schlechteri)
= Ophthalmophyllum fulleri Lavis; L. Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 472 (1934)
= Ophthalmophyllum herrei Lavis; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 473 (1935)
= Ophthalmophyllum longitubum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 28: 224 (1962)
= Ophthalmophyllum longum (N.E.Br.) Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 14: 15 (1952)
= Ophthalmophyllum schlechteri Schwantes ex H.Jacobsen; Sukkulent. 168 (1933), Schwantes ex H. Jacobsen, Succ. Pl. 228 (1935)
species :
Conophytum luckhoffii Lavis; L. Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 29 (1931)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum edwardsiae Lavis; L. Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 11: 29 (1931)
= Conophytum luckhoffii var. angustipetalum L.Bolus; (nomen)
species :
Conophytum lydiae (H.Jacobsen) G.D.Rowley; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 33: 7 (1978)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum spathulatum (L.Bolus) G.D.Rowley; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 33(1): 8 (1978)
= Ophthalmophyllum lydiae H.Jacobsen; Sukkulentenkunde 2: 35 (1948)
= Ophthalmophyllum spathulatum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 28: 226 (1962)
species :
Conophytum marginatum Lavis; S. African Gard. 20: 214 (1930)
subspecies :
subsp. marginatum
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum karamoepense L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 90 (1937)
= Conophytum marginatum var. karamoepense (L.Bolus) Rawé; (1970)
= Conophytum senarium L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 27: 60 (1960)
= Conophytum triebneri Schwantes; Beitr. Sukkulentenk. Sukkulentenpflege 1938, 88 (1938)
subspecies :
subsp. haramoepense (L.Bolus) S.A.Hammer; Dumpling & His Wife 181 (2002)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum haramoepense L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 90 (1937)
= Conophytum marginatum var. haramoepense (L.Bolus) Rawé; Kakteen And. Sukk. 21: 207 (1970)
= Ophthalmophyllum haramoepense L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 28: 226 (1962)
subspecies :
subsp. littlewoodii (L.Bolus) S.A.Hammer; Dumpling & His Wife 181 (2002)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum littlewoodii L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 27: 60 (1960)
= Conophytum marginatum var. littlewoodii (L.Bolus) Rawé; Kakteen And. Sukk. 21: 207 (1970)
species :
Conophytum maughanii N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 87: 516 (1930)
subspecies :
subsp. maughanii
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum rufescens N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 88: 8 (1930)
= Ophthalmophyllum maughanii (N.E.Br.) Schwantes ex H.Jacobsen; Succ. Pl. 228 (1935)
= Ophthalmophyllum rufescens (N.E.Br.) Tischer; Kakteenkunde 157 (1936)
= Ophthalmophyllum schuldtii Schwantes ex H.Jacobsen; Succ. Pl. 229 (1935)
subspecies :
subsp. armeniacum S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 249 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
subspecies :
subsp. latum (Tischer) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 249 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum discrepans f. rubrum (Tischer) G.D.Rowley; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 33(1): 7 (1978)
= Conophytum discrepans G.D.Rowley; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 33(1): 7 (1978), nom.
= Conophytum noctiflorum (L.Bolus) G.D.Rowley; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 33(1): 7 (1978)
= Ophthalmophyllum latum f. rubrum (Tischer) G.D.Rowley; (1958)
= Ophthalmophyllum latum Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 20: 33 (1958)
= Ophthalmophyllum latum var. rubrum Tischer; (1958)
= Ophthalmophyllum noctiflorum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 29: 135 (1963)
species :
Conophytum meyeri N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 78: 484 (1925)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum candidum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 267 (1954)
= Conophytum corculum Schwantes; Gartenwelt 33: 68 (1929)
= Conophytum ecarinatum var. candidum (L.Bolus) Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 54(5): 222 (1982)
= Conophytum extractum Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 19: 78 (1957)
= Conophytum globuliforme Schick & Tischer; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 202 (1928)
= Conophytum laetum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 92 (1937)
= Conophytum laetum var. extractum (Tischer) Rawé; Kakteen And. Sukk. 24: 199 (1973)
= Conophytum leopardinum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 28: 222 (1962)
= Conophytum meyeri f. semilunulum (Tischer) Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 54(5): 222 (1982)
= Conophytum meyeri var. globuliforme (Schick & Tischer) Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 54(5): 222 (1982)
= Conophytum meyeri var. quinarium L.Bolus; (1959)
= Conophytum meyeri var. ramosum (Lavis) Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 54(5): 222 (1982)
= Conophytum microstoma L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 25: 257 (1959)
= Conophytum nanum Tischer; Cact. J. (Croydon) 3: 63 (1935)
= Conophytum niveum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 268 (1954)
= Conophytum ovigerum Schwantes; Gartenwelt 33: 68 (1929)
= Conophytum papillatum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 317 (1958)
= Conophytum puberulum Lavis; L. Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 266 (1931)
= Conophytum ramosum Lavis; L. Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 265 (1931)
= Conophytum retusum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 81: 70 (1927)
= Conophytum semilunulum Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 21: 78 (1959)
species :
Conophytum minimum (Haw.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 307 (1922)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum albifissum Tischer; Cact. J. (Croydon) 3: 63 (1935)
= Conophytum batesii N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 78: 468 (1926)
= Conophytum brevilineatum Tischer; Kakteen And. Sukk. 10: 102 (1959)
= Conophytum candelabriforme de Boer; (nomen hort.)
= Conophytum decens N.E.Br.; (nomen)
= Conophytum dedicatum N.E.Br.; (nomen)
= Conophytum labyrintheum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 8 (1922)
= Conophytum leviculum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 8 (1922)
= Conophytum literatum N.E.Br.; (1931)
= Conophytum notatum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 78: 484 (1925)
= Conophytum obmetale (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 307 (1922)
= Conophytum parcum N.E.Br.; (1931)
= Conophytum pauxillum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 24 (1922)
= Conophytum perpusillum (Haw.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 307 (1922)
= Conophytum petraeum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 54 (1922)
= Conophytum pictum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 8 (1922)
= Conophytum polulum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 24 (1922)
= Conophytum praecinctum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 307 (1922)
= Conophytum pusillum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 78: 500 (1925)
= Conophytum radiatum Tischer; Succulenta (Netherlands) 13: 224 (1931)
= Conophytum roseolineatum Tischer; (nomen in hort.)
= Conophytum scitulum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 54 (1922)
= Conophytum signatum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 24 (1922)
= Conophytum vagum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 54 (1922)
= Conophytum wittebergense de Boer; Succulenta (Netherlands) 21 (1965)
= Mesembryanthemum glebula Schwantes; Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 30: 121 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum labyrintheum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 94 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum leviculum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 94 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum minimum Haw.; Observ. Mesembryanthemum 126 (1795)
= Mesembryanthemum obmetale N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 95 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum pauxillum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 97 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum perpusillum Haw.; Revis. Pl. Succ. 82 (1821)
= Mesembryanthemum pictum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 97 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum pusillum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 99 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum scitulum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 100 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum signatum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 100 (1920)
species :
Conophytum minusculum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 24 (1922)
subspecies :
subsp. minusculum
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum herrei Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 179 (1928)
= Conophytum minusculum f. roseum (G.D.Rowley) G.D.Rowley; Rep. Pl. Succ., 22 (Regnum Veg., 87): 17 (1973)
= Conophytum minusculum var. paucilineatum Rawé; Kakteen And. Sukk. 22(6): 106 (1971)
= Conophytum minusculum var. reticulatum (L.Bolus) Rawé ex G.D.Rowley; Rep. Pl. Succ. 22: 16 (1973)
= Conophytum reticulatum f. roseum (H.Jacobsen) G.D.Rowley; (1958)
= Conophytum reticulatum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 25 (1936)
= Conophytum reticulatum var. roseum (L.Bolus ex H.Jacobsen) Tischer; (1961)
= Mesembryanthemum minusculum N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1913: 118 (1913) (non Schwantes 1920)
subspecies :
subsp. aestiflorens S.A.Hammer & Smale; Dumpling & His Wife 188 (2002)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
subspecies :
subsp. leipoldtii (N.E.Br.) S.A.Hammer; Haseltonia 1: 26 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum leipoldtii N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 214 (1922)
= Mesembryanthemum leipoldtii (N.E.Br.) Hort.; ex Hand-List Tender Dicot. & Gnetac. Roy. Bot. Gard. Kew, ed. 2, 128 (1931)
species :
Conophytum minutum (Haw.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 231 (1922)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum minusculum var. sellatum (Tischer) Boom; Succulenta. 5 2(8): 143 (1973)
= Conophytum minutum f. sellatum (Tischer) Rawé; Cat. Succ. J. (USA) 47(5): 210 (1975)
= Conophytum minutum var. acutum N.E.Br.; (1931)
= Conophytum minutum var. laxum Lavis; (1931)
= Conophytum minutum var. nudum (Tischer) Boom; Succulenta. 52(8): 143 (1973)
= Conophytum minutum var. sellatum (Tischer) Boom; Succulenta (Netherlands) 52: 143 (1973)
= Conophytum nudum Tischer; Kakteen And. Sukk. 9: 31 (1958)
= Conophytum parile N.E.Br.; (in hort.)
= Conophytum sellatum Tischer; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 6: 32 (1951)
= Conophytum thecatum (Haw.) Tischer; (1932)
= Mesembryanthemum minutum Haw.; Misc. Nat. 21 (1803)
= Mesembryanthemum thecatum N.E.Br.; Bot. Mag. 141: t. 8595 A (1915)
variant :
var. lisabeliae S.A.Hammer; Mesemb Study Group Bull. 23(3): 69 (2008)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
variant :
var. pearsonii (N.E.Br.) Boom; Succulenta. 52(8): 143 (1973)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum braunsii Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 178 (1928)
= Conophytum glabrum Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 19: 15 (1957)
= Conophytum pearsonii N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 78: 484 (1925)
= Conophytum pearsonii var. latisectum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 25: 256 (1959)
= Conophytum pearsonii var. minor N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 78: 500 (1925)
= Conophytum tubatum Tischer; Succulenta (Netherlands) 14: 81 (1932)
species :
Conophytum mirabile A.R.Mitch. & S.A.Hammer; Illustrated Handbook of Succulent Plants: Aizoaceae A-E, 159 (2001)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum obcordellum (Haw.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 307 (1922)
subspecies :
subsp. obcordellum
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum ceresianum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 82 (1937)
= Conophytum ceresianum var. divergens (L.Bolus) Rawé; Kakteen And. Sukk. 26(9): 200 (1975)
= Conophytum creperanum N.E.Br.; (nomen)
= Conophytum declinatum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 101 (1937)
= Conophytum divergens L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 83 (1937)
= Conophytum germanum N.E.Br.; Cact. J. (Croydon) 2: 7 (1933)
= Conophytum giftbergense Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 22: 76 (1960)
= Conophytum impressum Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 19: 10 (1957)
= Conophytum klaverense N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 88: 484 (1925)
= Conophytum lambertense Schick & Tischer; Succulenta (Netherlands) 13: 222 (1931)
= Conophytum lambertense var. conspicuum Rawé; (1971)
= Conophytum longifissum Tischer; Möller´s Deutsche Gärtn.-Zeitung 42: 343 (1927), et Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 6: 38 (1937), descr. ampl.
= Conophytum multicolor Tischer; Succulenta 10: 127 (1928)
= Conophytum mundum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 307 (1922)
= Conophytum nevillei (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 70: 223 (1921)
= Conophytum obconellum (Haw.) Schwantes; Möller´s Deutsche Gärtn.-Zeitung 42: 316 (1927)
= Conophytum obcordellum f. declinatum (L.Bolus) Tischer; (1969)
= Conophytum obcordellum f. multicolor (Tischer) Tischer; (1969)
= Conophytum obcordellum f. picturatum (N.E.Br.) Rawé; (1983), isonym
= Conophytum obcordellum f. picturatum (N.E.Br.) Tischer; (1969)
= Conophytum obcordellum f. stayneri (L.Bolus) Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 55: 9 (1983)
= Conophytum obcordellum f. ursprungianum (Tischer) Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 55(1): 9 (1983)
= Conophytum obcordellum var. ceresianum (L.Bolus) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 235 (1993)
= Conophytum obcordellum var. germanum (N.E.Br.) Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 55(1): 9 (1983)
= Conophytum obcordellum var. mundum (N.E.Br.) Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 55(1): 9 (1983)
= Conophytum obcordellum var. parvipetalum (N.E.Br.) Tischer; (1969)
= Conophytum parviflorum N.E.Br.; Cact. J. (Croydon) 2: 53 (1934)
= Conophytum parviflorum var. impressum (Tischer) Tischer; (1969)
= Conophytum parvipetalum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 8 (1922)
= Conophytum picturatum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 81: 53 (1927)
= Conophytum spectabile Lavis; L. Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 264 (1931)
= Conophytum ursprungianum Tischer; Kakt. u. Sukkulent., 33 (1938)
= Conophytum ursprungianum var. stayneri L.Bolus; (1963)
= Mesembryanthemum nevillei N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 95 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum obconellum Haw.; Misc. Nat. 21 (1803)
= Mesembryanthemum obcordellum Haw.; Misc. Nat. 21 (1803)
= Mesembryanthemum parvipetalum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 97 (1920)
subspecies :
subsp. rolfii (de Boer) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 260 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum lambertense var. rolfii (de Boer) Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 55(1): 9 (1983)
= Conophytum rolfii de Boer; Succulenta (Netherlands) 49: 9 (1970)
subspecies :
subsp. stenandrum (L.Bolus) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 263 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum stenandrum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 27: 177 (1961)
species :
Conophytum obscurum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 81: 53 (1927)
subspecies :
subsp. obscurum
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum clavatum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 30: 77 (1964)
= Conophytum pulchellum Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 21: 30 (1959)
subspecies :
subsp. barbatum (L.Bolus) S.A.Hammer; Piante Grasse 15(4 Suppl.): 34 (1995 publ. 1996)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum barbatum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 302 (1958)
subspecies :
subsp. sponsaliorum (S.A.Hammer) S.A.Hammer; Dumpling & His Wife 212 (2002)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum bachelorum subsp. sponsaliorum S.A.Hammer; Piante Grasse 15(4 Suppl.): 38 (1995 publ. 1996)
subspecies :
subsp. vitreopapillum (Rawé) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 268 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum vitreopapillum Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 42: 258 (1970)
species :
Conophytum pageae (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 231 (1922)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum aequatum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 28: 22 (1962)
= Conophytum breve var. minutiflorum (Schwantes) Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 47(4): 184 (1975)
= Conophytum breve var. swanepoelii Rawé; (nomen in hort.)
= Conophytum calculus var. protusum L.Bolus; (1950)
= Conophytum conformale N.E.Br.; (nomen)
= Conophytum forresteri L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 84 (1937)
= Conophytum incoronatum Littlew.; (nomen in litt.)
= Conophytum johannis-winkleri (Dinter & Schwantes) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 78: 484 (1925)
= Conophytum labiatum Tischer; Kakteen And. Sukk. 10: 40 (1959)
= Conophytum longipetalum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 84 (1937)
= Conophytum minutiflorum (Schwantes) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 88: 484 (1925)
= Conophytum oripictum N.E.Br.; (nomen)
= Conophytum pageae var. albiflorum Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 47(4): 186 (1975)
= Conophytum pauperae L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 27: 122 (1961)
= Conophytum poellnitzianum Schwantes; Möller´s Deutsche Gärtn.-Zeitung 1928 53: 31 (1928)
= Conophytum productum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 28: 220 (1962)
= Conophytum schickianum Tischer; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 120 (1927)
= Conophytum subrisum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 231 (1922)
= Conophytum tenuisectum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 25: 255 (1959)
= Conophytum thudichumii L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 28: 220 (1962)
= Conophytum udabihense Loesch & Tischer; Monatsschr. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 4: 16 (1932)
= Conophytum victoris Lavis; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 293 (1931)
= Conophytum villetii L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 84 (1937)
= Mesembryanthemum calculus var. minutiflorum Schwantes; Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 30: 81 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum johannis-winkleri Dinter & Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: 18 (1925)
= Mesembryanthemum minutiflorum (Schwantes) Schwantes; Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 1922 32: 81 (1922)
= Mesembryanthemum pageae N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 96 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum subrisum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 100 (1920)
species :
Conophytum pellucidum Schwantes; Möller´s Deutsche Gärtn.-Zeitung 42: 316 (1927)
subspecies :
subsp. pellucidum
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum areolatum Littlew.; J. S. African Bot. 29: 139 (1963)
= Conophytum elegans N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 82: 228 (1927)
= Conophytum fenestratum Schwantes; Gartenwelt 33: 68 (1929), sine nomine, et Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 43: 229 (1938)
= Conophytum lilianum Littlew.; J. S. African Bot. 32: 235 (1966)
= Conophytum pardicolor Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 24: 80 (1962)
= Conophytum pellucidum subsp. sterkstroomense G.F.Wagner; Avonia 31: 139 (2013), nom. prov.
= Conophytum pellucidum var. lilianum (Littlew.) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 247 (1993)
= Conophytum pellucidum var. neohallii S.A.Hammer; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 65: 114 (1993)
= Lithops marlothii N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 79: 102 (1926)
variant :
var. terricolor (Tischer) Littlew. ex S.A.Hammer; Dumpling & His Wife 216 (2002)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum terricolor Tischer; Succulenta (Netherlands) 16: 54 (1934)
subspecies :
subsp. cupreatum (Tischer) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 237 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum astylum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 29: 135 (1963)
= Conophytum cupreatum Tischer; Succulenta (Netherlands) No. 3, p. 33 1936
= Conophytum meridianum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 30: 35 (1964)
= Conophytum meridianum var. pulverulentum L.Bolus; (1964)
= Conophytum pellucidum var. terrestre (Tischer) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 265 (1993)
= Conophytum terrestre Tischer; Kakteen And. Sukk. 11: 68 (1960)
subspecies :
subsp. saueri S.A.Hammer & Smale; Dumpling & His Wife 216 (2002)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
subspecies :
subsp. sterkstroomensis G.F.Wagner; Avonia 31(3): 139 (2013)
Distribution: South Africa (Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum phoeniceum S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 256 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Conophytum piluliforme (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 261 (1922)
subspecies :
subsp. piluliforme
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum advenum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 78: 451 (1925)
= Conophytum aggregatum (Haw. ex N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 8 (1922)
= Conophytum archeri Lavis; L. Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 378 (1933)
= Conophytum brevipetalum Lavis; L. Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 290 (1931)
= Conophytum etaylorii Schwantes; Gartenwelt 1929 33: 68 (1929)
= Conophytum leightoniae L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 85 (1937)
= Conophytum piluliforme var. advenum (N.E.Br.) Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 52(6): 284 (1980)
= Conophytum piluliforme var. brevipetalum (Lavis) Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 52(6): 284 (1980)
= Conophytum subconfusum Tischer; Kakteen And. Sukk. 11: 35 (1960)
= Mesembryanthemum aggregatum Haw.; Observ. Mesembryanthemum 419 (1795) ex N. E. Br. 1920
= Mesembryanthemum piluliforme N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 98 (1920)
subspecies :
subsp. edwardii (Schwantes) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 239 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum edwardii Schwantes; Gartenwelt 33: 69 (1929)
= Conophytum rubrum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 189 (1950)
species :
Conophytum pium S.A.Hammer; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 81(4): 194 (2009)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum praesectum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 88: 8 (1930)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Ophthalmophyllum jacobsenianum Schwantes ex H.Jacobsen; Succ. Pl. 228 (1935)
= Ophthalmophyllum praesectum (N.E.Br.) Schwantes ex H.Jacobsen; Succ. Pl. 228 (1935)
species :
Conophytum pubescens (Tischer) G.D.Rowley; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 33(1): 7 (1978)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Ophthalmophyllum pubescens Tischer; Kakt. u. Sukkulent., 34 (1938)
species :
Conophytum pubicalyx Lavis; L. Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 401 (1933)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum quaesitum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 83 (1922)
subspecies :
subsp. quaesitum
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum modestum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 29 (1936)
= Conophytum quaesitum var. rostratum (Tischer) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 261 (1993)
= Conophytum quarziticum Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 7: 9 (1935)
= Conophytum rostratum Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 19: 33 (1957)
= Derenbergia quaesita (N.E.Br.) Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: 138 (1925)
= Mesembryanthemum quaesitum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 65 (1920)
subspecies :
subsp. densipunctum (L.Bolus) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 238 (1993)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum densipunctum (Tischer) L.Bolus; S. African Gard. 20: 212 (1930)
= Derenbergia densipuncta (L.Bolus) Tischer ex L.Bolus; S. African Gard. 20: 212 (1930)
species :
Conophytum ratum S.A.Hammer; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 63(2): 67 (1991)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum reconditum A.R.Mitch.; Brit. Cact. Succ. J. 2(2): 45 (1984)
subspecies :
subsp. reconditum
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
subspecies :
subsp. buysianum (A.R.Mitch. & S.A.Hammer) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 235 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum buysianum A.R.Mitch. & S.A.Hammer; Aloe 25(2): 34 (1988)
= Conophytum buysianum subsp. politum A.J.Young & Rodgerson; Bradleya 29: 100 (2011)
species :
Conophytum regale Lavis; L. Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 469 (1934)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Conophytum ricardianum Loesch & Tischer; Monatsschr. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 4: 74 (1932)
subspecies :
subsp. ricardianum
Distribution: Namibia
27 NAM
Conservation Status: IUCN R
subspecies :
subsp. rubriflorum Tischer; Kakteen And. Sukk. 9: 85 (1958)
Distribution: Namibia
27 NAM
species :
Conophytum roodiae (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 79: 30 (1926)
subspecies :
subsp. roodiae
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum cylindratum var. primosii (Lavis) Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 47(3): 126 (1975)
= Conophytum hallii L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 263 (1954)
= Conophytum primosii Lavis; L. Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] Ii. 267 (1931)
= Conophytum rubroniveum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 152 (1939)
subspecies :
subsp. corrugatum Smale; Brit. Cact. Succ. J. 18(2): 106 (2000)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
subspecies :
subsp. cylindratum (Schwantes) Smale; Brit. Cact. Succ. J. 18(2): 106 (2000)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum cylindratum Schwantes; Gartenwelt 33: 69 (1929)
subspecies :
subsp. sanguineum (S.A.Hammer) Smale; Brit. Cact. Succ. J. 18(2): 106 (2000)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum rugosum subsp. sanguineum S.A.Hammer; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 62(1): 25 (1990)
species :
Conophytum rugosum S.A.Hammer; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 61(6): 285 (1989)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Conophytum saxetanum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 261 (1922)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum exiguum N.E.Br.; J. Cact. Succ. Soc. Amer. 2: 428 (1931)
= Conophytum graessneri Tischer; Monatsschr. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 2: 63 (1930)
= Conophytum misellum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 81: 52 (1927)
= Conophytum namibense N.E.Br.; Cact. J. (Croydon) 2: 39 (1933)
= Conophytum saxetanum f. hallianum G.D.Rowley; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 28(1): 6 (1973)
= Conophytum saxetanum var. misellum (N.E.Br.) Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 53(4): 186 (1981)
= Conophytum vescum N.E.Br.; N. E. Br., Tischer & Karst. Mesembr. 198 (1931)
= Derenbergia saxetana (N.E.Br.) Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: 138 (1925)
= Mesembryanthemum saxetanum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 99 (1920)
species :
Conophytum schlechteri Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 279 (1928), et Beitr. Sukkulentenk. Sukkulentenpflege 89 (1938)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Conophytum semivestitum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 94 (1937)
Distribution: +South Africa (+N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN Ex
species :
Conophytum smaleorum Rodgerson & A.J.Young; CactusWorld 31(3): 200 (2013)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum smorenskaduense de Boer; Succulenta (Netherlands) 47: 166 (1968)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum stephanii Schwantes; Gartenwelt 33: 25 (1929)
subspecies :
subsp. stephanii
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum stephanii subsp. abductum S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 263 (1993)
subspecies :
subsp. helmutii (Lavis) S.A.Hammer; Illustr. Handb. Succ. Pl.: Aizoaceae A-E (ed. H. E. K. Hartmann) 168 (2002 publ. 2001)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum helmutii Lavis; S. African Gard. 22: 138 (1932)
species :
Conophytum stevens-jonesianum L.Bolus; 115 (1964)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum subfenestratum Schwantes; Gartenwelt 33: 68 (1929)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum cornutum (Schwantes) Schwantes ex H.Jacobsen; Succ. Pl. 150 (1935)
= Conophytum edithiae N.E.Br.; J. Cact. Succ. Soc. Amer. 2: 429 (1931)
= Conophytum lucipunctum N.E.Br.; Cact. J. (Croydon) 1: 58 (1933)
= Conophytum pillansii Lavis ex L.Bolus; S. African Gard. 19: 144 (1929)
= Ophthalmophyllum cornutum Schwantes; Kakteenkunde 1934(3): 60 (1934)
= Ophthalmophyllum pillansii (Lavis ex L.Bolus) H.Jacobsen; Succ. Pl. 228 (1935)
= Ophthalmophyllum subfenestratum (Schwantes) Tischer; Kakteen And. Sukk. 18: 73 (1967)
species :
Conophytum subterraneum Smale & T.Jacobs; Bradleya 19: 15 (2001)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum swanepoelianum Rawé; Kakteen And. Sukk. 22(6): 105 (1971)
subspecies :
subsp. swanepoelianum
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
subspecies :
subsp. proliferans S.A.Hammer; Haseltonia 1: 26 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
subspecies :
subsp. rubrolineatum (Rawé) S.A.Hammer; Dumpling & His Wife 263 (2002)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum rubrolineatum Rawé; Kakteen And. Sukk. 22(6): 104 (1971)
species :
Conophytum tantillum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 79: 12, et Gard. Chron. 1927, Ser. 3, 81: 70, descr. emend. (1926)
subspecies :
subsp. tantillum
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum marginatum var. eenkokerense (L.Bolus) Rawé
subspecies :
subsp. amicorum S.A.Hammer & Barnhill; Bradleya 15: 42 (1997)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
subspecies :
subsp. eenkokerense (L.Bolus) S.A.Hammer; Dumpling & His Wife 265 (2002)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum eenkokerense L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 89. (1937)
subspecies :
subsp. helenae (Rawé) S.A.Hammer; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 63(3): 140 (1991)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum helenae Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 42: 259 (1970)
subspecies :
subsp. inexpectatum S.A.Hammer; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 63(3): 141 (1991)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
subspecies :
subsp. lindenianum (Lavis & Hammer) S.A.Hammer; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 63(3): 140 (1991)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum lindenianum Lavis & S.A.Hammer; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 61(1): 3 (1989)
species :
Conophytum taylorianum (Dinter & Schwantes) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 79: 12 (1926)
subspecies :
subsp. taylorianum
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum lavranosii Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 52(5): 230 (1980)
= Conophytum lavranosii var. cuneatum Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 52(5): 230 (1980)
= Mesembryanthemum taylorianum Dinter; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 23: 58 (1923), nomen
subspecies :
subsp. ernianum (Loesch & Tischer) de Boer ex S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 240 (1993)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum ernianum Losch & Tischer; Kakteenkunde 47 (1933)
= Conophytum taylorianum var. ernianum (Loesch & Tischer) de Boer; (1969)
subspecies :
subsp. rosynense S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 265 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum tomasii Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(5): 184 (1998)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum hanae Pavelka; Kaktusy (Brno), 35(Special 1): 29 (1999)
species :
Conophytum truncatum (Thunb.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 261 (1922)
subspecies :
subsp. truncatum
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum albertense (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 261 (1922)
= Conophytum brevitubum Lavis; L. Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 292 (1931)
= Conophytum calitzdorpense L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 21 (1936), Tischer in Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 5: 13 (1936), et Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 6: 38 (1937)
= Conophytum calitzdorpense Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 5: 13 (1936)
= Conophytum cibdelum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 78: 468 (1925)
= Conophytum fimbriatum (Sond.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 214 (1922)
= Conophytum morganii Lavis; L. Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 289 (1931)
= Conophytum multipunctatum Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 6: 37 (1937)
= Conophytum orientale L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 25: 254 (1959)
= Conophytum parvipunctum Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 19: 79 (1957)
= Conophytum peersii Lavis; J. Bot. 68: 77 (1930)
= Conophytum peersii var. multipunctatum (Tischer) Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 54(4): 169 (1982)
= Conophytum permaculatum Tischer; Kakt. u. Sukkulent., 33 (1938)
= Conophytum purpusii (Schwantes) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 78: 500 (1925)
= Conophytum renniei Lavis; J. Bot. 68: 78 (1930)
= Conophytum spirale N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 78: 500 (1925)
= Conophytum stegmannianum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 30: 35 (1964)
= Conophytum steytlervillense Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 21: 31 (1959)
= Conophytum subglobosum Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 6: 37 (1937)
= Conophytum translucens N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 261 (1922)
= Conophytum truncatellum (Haw.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 261 (1922)
= Conophytum truncatum f. parvipunctum (Tischer) Tischer; (1968)
= Conophytum truncatum f. renniei (Lavis) Tischer; (1968)
= Conophytum truncatum var. brevitubum (Lavis) Tischer; (1968)
= Conophytum truncatum var. wiggettae (N.E.Br.) Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 54(4): 169 (1982)
= Conophytum wagneriorum Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 179 (1928)
= Conophytum wiggettiae N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 79: 12 (1926)
= Mesembryanthemum albertense N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 92 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum familiare Schwantes; Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 32: 129 (1922), in obs.
= Mesembryanthemum fimbriatum Sond.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 2: 393 (1862)
= Mesembryanthemum malleoliforme Schwantes; Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 30: 77 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum minusculum Schwantes; Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 30: 40 (1920) (non N. E. Br. 1913)
= Mesembryanthemum purpusii Schwantes; Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 30: 36 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum truncatellum Haw.; Misc. Nat. 22 (1803) (non Dinter 1900)
= Mesembryanthemum truncatum Thunb.; Nov. Act. Nat. Cur. 8: App. 5 (1791)
subspecies :
subsp. viridicatum (N.E.Br.) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 267 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum catervum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 8 (1922)
= Conophytum complanatum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 27: 111 (1961)
= Conophytum dispar N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 78: 468 (1925)
= Conophytum koupense Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 22: 27 (1960)
= Conophytum longitubum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 27: 112 (1961)
= Conophytum muirii N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 81: 53 (1927)
= Conophytum novellum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 81: 53 (1927)
= Conophytum pisinnum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 214 (1922)
= Conophytum viridicatum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 261 (1922)
= Conophytum viridicatum var. pisinnum (N.E.Br.) Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 54(4): 169 (1982)
= Conophytum viridicatum var. punctatum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 79: 12 (1926)
= Mesembryanthemum catervum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 93 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum pisinnum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 98 (1920)
= Mesembryanthemum viridicatum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 101 (1920)
species :
Conophytum turrigerum (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 124 (1922)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Derenbergia turrigera (N.E.Br.) Schwantes; Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: 138 (1925)
= Mesembryanthemum turrigerum N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 102 (1920)
species :
Conophytum uviforme (Haw.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 72: 54 (1922)
subspecies :
subsp. uviforme
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum clarum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 81: 32 (1927)
= Conophytum colorans Lavis; Fl. Pl. South Africa 13: t. 509 (1933)
= Conophytum framesii Lavis ex L.Bolus; S. African Gard. 19: 144 (1929)
= Conophytum franciscii L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 29: 131 (1963)
= Conophytum hillii L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 25: 258 (1959)
= Conophytum julii Schwantes ex H.Jacobsen; Succ. Pl. 112 (1933)
= Conophytum litorale L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 31: 170 (1965)
= Conophytum meleagris L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 85 (1937)
= Conophytum pardivisum Tischer; Succulenta (Netherlands) 14: 83 (1932)
= Conophytum praeparvum N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 81: 70 (1927), et Cactus J. 3: 63 (1935), descr. ampl.
= Conophytum praeparvum var. roseum Lavis & L.Bolus; S. African Gard. 20: 153 (1930)
= Conophytum prolongatum L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 30: 235 (1964)
= Conophytum rooipanense L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 31: 238 (1965)
= Conophytum stipitatum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 302 (1958)
= Conophytum uviforme f. framesii (Lavis) Tischer; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 26(2): 51 (1971)
= Conophytum uviforme f. meleagris (L.Bolus) Tischer; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 26(2): 51 (1971)
= Conophytum uviforme var. clarum (N.E.Br.) Rawé; Aloe 18(1-2): 13 (1980)
= Conophytum uviforme var. litorale (L.Bolus) Rawé; Aloe 18(1-2): 12 (1980)
= Conophytum vanrhynsdorpense Schwantes; Gartenwelt 1929 33: 68 (1929)
= Mesembryanthemum uviforme Haw.; Rev. Pl. Succ. 84 (1812)
subspecies :
subsp. decoratum (N.E.Br.) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 238 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum decoratum N.E.Br.; Cact. J. (Croydon) 2: 39 (1933)
= Conophytum occultum L.Bolus; Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 3: 24 (1936)
= Conophytum uviforme var. occultum (L.Bolus) Rawé; Aloe 18(1-2): 13 (1980)
= Conophytum varians L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 30: 235 (1964)
subspecies :
subsp. rauhii (Tischer) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 260 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum rauhii Tischer; Kakteen And. Sukk. 18: 130 (1967)
subspecies :
subsp. subincanum (Tischer) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 264 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum subincanum Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 22: 28 (1960)
= Conophytum uviforme var. subincanum (Tisch) Rawé; Aloe 18(1-2): 13 (1980)
species :
Conophytum vanheerdei Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 17: 18 (1955)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Conophytum velutinum Schwantes; Möller´s Deutsche Gärtn.-Zeitung 42: 139 (1927)
subspecies :
subsp. velutinum
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum craterulum Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 18: 31 (1956)
= Conophytum tischeri Schick; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 158 (1927)
= Conophytum velutinum var. craterulum (Tischer) Rawé; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 54(5): 222 (1982)
= Derenbergia velutina (Schwantes) Schwantes; Möller´s Deutsche Gärtn.-Zeitung 42: 139 (1927)
subspecies :
subsp. polyandrum (Lavis) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 258 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum polyandrum Lavis; L. Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 441 (1934)
species :
Conophytum verrucosum (Lavis) G.D.Rowley; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 33(1): 8 (1978)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Ophthalmophyllum verrucosum Lavis; L. Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 473 (1935)
species :
Conophytum violaciflorum Schick & Tischer; Möller´s Deutsche Gärtn.-Zeitung 43: 238 (1928)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum anjametae de Boer; Succulenta (Netherlands) 49: 43 (1970)
= Conophytum geometricum Lavis; Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L.Bolus] 2: 438 (1934)
species :
Conophytum wettsteinii (Berger) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 71: 231 (1922)
subspecies :
subsp. wettsteinii
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum brevipes L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 30: 233 (1964)
= Conophytum circumpunctatum Schick & Tischer; Succulenta (Netherlands) 13: 53 (1931)
= Mesembryanthemum wettsteinii A.Berger; Mesembr. und Portulac. 285 (1908)
subspecies :
subsp. fragile (Tischer) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 241 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum avenantii L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 31: 237 (1965)
= Conophytum fragile Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 18: 32 (1956)
= Conophytum middlemostii L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 32: 230 (1966)
= Conophytum nordenstamii L.Bolus; J. S. African Bot. 29: 171 (1963)
subspecies :
subsp. ruschii (Schwantes) S.A.Hammer; Gen. Conophytum 261 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Conophytum ruschii Schwantes; Beitr. Sukkulentenk. Sukkulentenpflege 88 (1938)
= Conophytum ruschii var. obtusipetalum L.Bolus; (1954)
= Conophytum speciosum Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 16: 10 (1954)
= Conophytum wettsteinii var. oculatum L.Bolus; (1937)
= Conophytum wettsteinii var. speciosum (Tischer) Tischer; (1970)
species :
Conophytum youngii Rodgerson; CactusWorld 30(4): 243 (2012)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Conophytum ×cupreiflorum Tischer; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 17: 79 (1955)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: C. meyeri x C. velutinum ssp. polyandrum
species :
Conophytum ×marnierianum Tischer & H.Jacobsen; Cactus (Paris) 51: 92 (1956)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: Conophytum ectypum x bilobum
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 25.01 (January 2nd, 2025)

Covering 355,836 accepted species,
8,748 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,001,920 synonyms,
in total 1,418,260* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life