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Ver. 25.01
Jan. 2nd, 2024

500.0000 Family Gesneriaceae Rich. & Juss.; DC., Essai Propr. Méd. Pl., ed. 2: 192 (1816), nom. cons.
146 genera, ca. 3750 spp. Phylogeny: Weber et al. (2013)
Species listed in database: 3940; hybrids: 44
= Belloniaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 67 (1820)
= Besleriaceae Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 70 (1838)
= Cyrtandraceae Jack; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 14: 23 (1823)
= Didymocarpaceae D.Don; Edinburgh Philos. J. 7: 83 (1822)
= Ramondaceae Godr.; Fl. France [Grenier] 2: 506 (1850)
500.3323 Genus Codonoboea Ridl.; Fl. Malay Penins. 2: 533 (1923)
Distribution: mostly peninsular Malaysia, some Indochina, Malesia
Species listed in database: 132
species :
Codonoboea alba (Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 255 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus albus Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 41 (1905)
= Henckelia alba (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 338 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
variant :
var. major (Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 255 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus albus var. major Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 41 (1905)
species :
Codonoboea albina (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 256 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus albinus Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 37 (1905)
species :
Codonoboea albomarginata (Hemsl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 256 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Taiping Hills, Perak)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus albomarginatus Hemsl.; J. Bot. 25: 204 (1887)
= Henckelia albomarginata (Hemsl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 338 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea alternans (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 256 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus alternans Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 37 (1905)
= Henckelia alternans (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 338 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea alternifolia (C.B.Clarke) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 388 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak, Kalimantan)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus alternifolius C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 106 (1883)
= Henckelia alternifolia (C.B.Clarke) B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 339 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Paraboea alternifolia (C.B.Clarke) B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 24: 46 (1962)
= Roettlera alternifolia (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 476 (1891)
species :
Codonoboea amoena (C.B.Clarke) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 388 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak, Sabah); Brunei
42 BOR BRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus amoena C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 87 (1883)
= Henckelia amoena (C.B.Clarke) B.L.Burtt; Checklist Flow. Pl. & Gymn. Brunei Darussalam (ed. M. J. E. Coode et al.): 438 (1996)
= Roettlera amoena (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 476 (1891)
species :
Codonoboea angustifolia (C.B.Clarke) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 388 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus angustifolia C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 89 (1883)
= Henckelia angustifolia (C.B.Clarke) B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 339 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Roettlera angustifolia (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 476 (1891)
species :
Codonoboea anthonyi (Kiew) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 256 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Ulu Besut, Trengganu)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus anthonyi Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 44(1): 24 (1992 publ. 1993)
= Henckelia anthonyi (Kiew) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 339 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea appressipilosa (B.L.Burtt) D.J.Middleton; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 388 (2013)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand
41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Henckelia appressipilosa B.L.Burtt; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 29: 98 (2001)
species :
Codonoboea ascendens (Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 256 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Perak)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus ascendens Ridl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 32: 512 (1896)
= Henckelia ascendens (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 339 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea atrosanguinea (Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 257 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Trengganu, Pahan)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus atrosanguinea Ridl.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 3: 328 (1893)
= Henckelia atrosanguinea (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 340 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea bakoensis (B.L.Burtt) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 389 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus bakoensis B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 36(1): 152 (1978)
= Henckelia bakoensis (B.L.Burtt) B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 340 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
variant :
var. tenuior (C.B.Clarke) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 389 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Henckelia bakoensis var. tenuior (C.B.Clarke) B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 340 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Didymocarpus leptocalyx var. tenuior C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5(1): 91 (1883)
species :
Codonoboea battamensis (Ridl.) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 389 (2013)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Pulau Battam)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus battamensis Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 49: 22 (1908)
= Henckelia battamensis (Ridl.) B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 340 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea beccarii (C.B.Clarke) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 389 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak, Kalimantan)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus beccarii C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 89 (1883)
= Henckelia beccarii (C.B.Clarke) B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 340 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Roettlera beccarii (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 476 (1891)
species :
Codonoboea bombycina (Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 257 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus bombycina Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 48 (1905)
= Henckelia bombycina (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 340 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea breviflora (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 257 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Selangor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didissandra breviflora Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1926: 474 (1926)
= Didymocarpus breviflorus (Ridl.) A.Weber & Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 41(1): 7 (1988)
= Henckelia breviflora (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 340 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea bullata (C.B.Clarke) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 389 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus bullata C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 92 (1883)
= Henckelia bullata (C.B.Clarke) B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 341 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Roettlera bullata (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 476 (1891)
species :
Codonoboea caelestis Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1929: 259 (1929)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Henckelia caelestis (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 341 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Didymocarpus caelestis (Ridl.) Kiew; Blumea 35(1): 175 (1990)
species :
Codonoboea calcarea (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 257 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (only known from the summit of Gunung Stong, Kelantan)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus calcareus Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1929: 258 (1929)
= Henckelia calcarea (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 341 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea castaneifolia (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 257 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Inas, Perak)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus castaneifolius Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 86: 302 (1922)
= Henckelia castaneifolia (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 341 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea codonion (Kiew) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 257 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Trengganu, Pahan)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus codonion Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 42(1-2): 49 (1989 publ. 1990)
= Henckelia codonion (Kiew) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 342 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea corneri (Kiew) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 258 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (only known from Kemaman, Trengganu)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus corneri Kiew; Blumea 35(1): 172 (1990)
= Henckelia corneri (Kiew) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 342 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea corniculata (Jack) D.J.Middleton; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 389 (2013)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus corniculata Jack; Malay. Misc 1: 5: 4 (1820)
= Henckelia corniculata (Jack) Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 4: Cur. Post. 18 (1827)
= Roettlera corniculata (Jack) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 476 (1891)
species :
Codonoboea corrugata (Mendum) D.J.Middleton; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 389 (2013)
Distribution: Palawan
42 PLW
Synonyms: hidden
= Henckelia corrugata Mendum; Edinburgh J. Bot. 58: 439 (2001)
species :
Codonoboea craspedodroma (Kiew) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 258 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Pahan, Johor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus craspedodromus Kiew; Malayan Nat. J. 41(2-3): 213 (1987 publ. 1987)
= Henckelia craspedodroma (Kiew) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 342 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea crenata (Baker) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 389 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus crenatus Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1896: 25 (1896)
= Didymocarpus multinervius Merr.; J. Malayan Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 1: 32 (1923)
= Henckelia crenata (Baker) B.L.Burtt; Checklist Flow. Pl. & Gymn. Brunei Darussalam 438 (1996)
species :
Codonoboea crinita (Jack) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 258 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Kelantan, Penang Isl., Negeri Sembilan, Pahan, Perak, Selangor, Johor, Trengganu); Sumatra; Borneo (Sarawak); Brunei; ?Java
42 BOR BRN MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtandra verrucosissima Kraenzl.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 8: 173 (1913)
= Didymocarpus crinitus Jack; Malay. Misc 1: 5: 1 (1820)
= Henckelia crinita (Jack) Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 4: Cur. Post. 18 (1827)
= Roettlera crinita (Jack) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 476 (1891)
variant :
var. elongata (Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 258 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia; etc.
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus crinitus var. elongatus Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 50 (1905)
species :
Codonoboea crocea (Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 258 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Henckelia crocea (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 343 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Didymocarpus crocea Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 44 (1905)
species :
Codonoboea curtisii (Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 258 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Semangkok Pass, Selangor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus crinitus var. curtisii Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 49 (1905)
= Didymocarpus curtisii (Ridl.) Ridl.; Fl. Malay Penins. 2: 520 (1923)
= Henckelia curtisii (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 343 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea davisonii (Kiew) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 259 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Pahan, Johor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus davisonii Kiew; Malayan Nat. J. 43(4): 242 (1990)
= Henckelia davisonii (Kiew) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 343 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea dawnii (Kiew) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 259 (2011)
Distribution: Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (known from two localities in Temengor F. R., Perak)
41 THA 42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus dawnii Kiew; Malayan Nat. J. 48(3-4): 201 (1995)
= Henckelia dawnii (Kiew) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 343 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea densifolia (Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 259 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (P. Tioman, Pahan, Johor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus azureus B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 31(1): 44 (1971), nom. nov.
= Didymocarpus densifolius Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 51 (1905)
= Henckelia densifolia (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 343 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Paraboea caerulea Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 66 (1905)
= Paraboea densifolia (Ridl.) M.R.Hend.; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 5: 79 (1930)
species :
Codonoboea dentata (Ridl.) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 390 (2013)
Distribution: Sumatra (Lingga Arch.)
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus dentatus Ridl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 32: 515 (1896)
= Henckelia dentata (Ridl.) B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 343 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea descendens (B.L.Burtt) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 390 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Henckelia descendens (B.L.Burtt) B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 343 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Platyadenia descendens B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 31(1): 51 (1971)
species :
Codonoboea doryphylla (B.L.Burtt) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 259 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Pahan)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus doryphyllus B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 23: 99 (1960)
= Didymocarpus lanceolata Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 4: 50 (1909), non C. B. Clarke
= Henckelia doryphylla (B.L.Burtt) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 344 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea elata (Ridl.) Rafidah; Blumea 56(1): 19 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Taiping Hills, Perak)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Chirita elata Ridl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 32: 518 (1896)
species :
Codonoboea elegans (C.B.Clarke) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 390 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus elegans C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 88 (1883)
= Henckelia elegans (C.B.Clarke) B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 344 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Roettlera elegans (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 476 (1891)
species :
Codonoboea ericiflora (Ridl.) Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 6: 166 (1915)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (only known from Gunung Tahan, Pahan)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus ericiflorus Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 6: 166 (1915)
= Henckelia ericiflora (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 344 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea falcata (Kiew) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 260 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Janing, Johor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus falcatus Kiew; Malayan Nat. J. 41: 218 (1987)
= Henckelia falcata (Kiew) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 344 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea fasciata (Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 260 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Pahan, Negeri Sembilan); Borneo
42 BOR MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus crinitus var. tuberculatus C.B.Clarke ex Ridl.
= Didymocarpus fasciata Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 50 (1905)
= Henckelia fasciata (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 344 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea filicalyx (B.L.Burtt) D.J.Middleton; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 390 (2013)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand
41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Henckelia filicalyx B.L.Burtt; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 29: 95 (2001)
species :
Codonoboea flava (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 260 (2011)
Distribution: ?peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Selangor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus flavus Ridl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 32: 507 (1896)
= Didymocarpus flavus var. purpurascens Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 34 (1905)
= Henckelia flava (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 344 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea flavescens (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 261 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Selangor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus flavescens Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 35 (1905)
= Henckelia flavescens (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 344 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea flavobrunnea (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 261 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (only known from Gunung Tahan, Pahan)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus flavobrunnea Ridl.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 3: 329 (1893)
= Didymocarpus flavobrunneus var. montanus Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 6: 167 (1915)
= Henckelia flavobrunnea (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 344 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea floribunda (M.R.Hend.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 261 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Bt Kajang, Trengganu)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus floribundus (Hend.) B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 31(1): 44 (1971)
= Henckelia floribunda (M.R.Hend.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 345 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Paraboea floribunda M.R.Hend.; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 7: 117 (1933)
species :
Codonoboea follicularis (C.B.Clarke) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 390 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus fascicularis C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: Index, 295 (1883), errore
= Didymocarpus follicularis C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 98 (1883)
= Henckelia follicularis (C.B.Clarke) B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 345 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Roettlera follicularis (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 476 (1891)
species :
Codonoboea fraserensis Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 76(1): 132 (2024)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Pahang, Selangor)
42 MLY
species :
Codonoboea geitleri (A.Weber) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 261 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (only known from the Kuantan district, Pahan)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus geitleri A.Weber; Pl. Syst. Evol. 165(1-2): 95 (1989)
= Henckelia geitleri (A.Weber) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 345 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea glabrata (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 261 (2011)
Distribution: Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Panti, Johor)
41 THA 42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Henckelia glabrata (Ridl.) A.Weber; Reitr Biol. Pfl., 70(2-3): 345 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Didymocarpus glabratus Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 38 (1905)
species :
Codonoboea gracilipes (C.B.Clarke) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 390 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak); Brunei
42 BOR BRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus gracilipes C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 97 (1883)
= Henckelia gracilipes (C.B.Clarke) B.L.Burtt; Checklist Flom Pl. & Gymn. Brunei Darussalam 438 (1996)
= Roettlera gracilipes (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 476 (1891)
species :
Codonoboea grandifolia (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 261 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Padang, Trengganu, Gunung Tahan, Pahan)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus grandifolia Ridl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 38: 318 (1908), non (A. Dietr.) F. G. Dietr.
= Didymocarpus tahanicus B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 31(1): 46 (1971), nom. nov.
= Henckelia tahanica (B.L.Burtt) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 357 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Paraboea grandifolia Ridl.; Fl. Malay Penins. 2: 531 (1923)
species :
Codonoboea heterophylla (Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 262 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Pahan, Johor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus heterophylla Ridl.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 3: 329 (1893)
= Henckelia heterophylla (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 346 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea hirsuta (Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 262 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus hirsutus Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 48 (1905)
= Henckelia hirsuta (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 346 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea hirta (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 262 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Semangkok Pass, Selangor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Chirita uniflora Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 61: 34 (1912)
= Didymocarpus campanulatus (Ridl.) B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 31(1): 44 (1971)
= Didymocarpus hirtus Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 36 (1905)
= Henckelia hirta (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 346 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Paraboea campanulata Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 65 (1905)
species :
Codonoboea hispida (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 263 (2011)
Distribution: Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Pahan, Selangor); Sumatra
41 THA 42 MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus albinellus Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 4: 51 (1909)
= Didymocarpus hispidus Ridl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 32: 507 (1896)
= Didymocarpus hispidus var. selangorensis Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 36 (1905)
= Henckelia hispida (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 346 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Staurogyne macrantha C.B.Clarke
species :
Codonoboea holttumii (M.R.Hend.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 263 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Belumut, Johor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus holttumii (Hend.) B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 31(1): 44 (1971)
= Henckelia holttumii (M.R.Hend.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 346 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Paraboea holttumii M.R.Hend.; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 4: 53 (1927)
species :
Codonoboea humilis (Miq.) A.Weber; Taxon 60(3): 788 (2011)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Chirita humilis Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2(5): 729 (1858)
= Didymocarpus humilis (Miq.) B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 24: 43 (1962)
= Henckelia humilis (Miq.) A.Weber & B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 347 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Roettlera humilis (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 476 (1891)
species :
Codonoboea inaequalis (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 263 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Chinchang, Langkawi Isl.)
41 THA 42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus inaequalis Ridl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 32: 506 (1896)
= Henckelia inaequalis (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 347 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea johorica (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 264 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Panti, Johor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didissandra johorica Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 22 (1905)
= Henckelia johorica (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 347 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea kelantanensis (Kiew) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 264 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Henckelia kelantanensis Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 61(1): 73 (2009)
species :
Codonoboea kenaboiensis Syahida-Emiza, Y.Y.Sam & Siti-Munirah; PhytoKeys 165: 52 (2020)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
species :
Codonoboea kjellbergii (B.L.Burtt) Karton.; Edinburgh J. Bot. 69(2): 360 (2012)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 MOL NWG SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Henckelia kjellbergii B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 378 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea koerperi (B.L.Burtt) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 390 (2013)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus koerperi B.L.Burtt; Edinburgh J. Bot. 47(3): 236 (1990)
= Henckelia koerperi (B.L.Burtt) A.Weber & B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 347 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea kolokensis (B.L.Burtt) D.J.Middleton; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 390 (2013)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand
41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Henckelia kolokensis B.L.Burtt; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 29: 95 (2001)
species :
Codonoboea kompsoboea (C.B.Clarke) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 390 (2013)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Kelantan, Trengganu, Perak, Pahan, Selangor); Borneo
42 BOR MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus kompsoboea C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 92 (1883)
= Henckelia kompsoboea (C.B.Clarke) B.L.Burtt; Beitr Biol. Pfl., 70(2-3): 347 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Roettlera kompsoboea (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 476 (1891)
species :
Codonoboea lanceolata (C.B.Clarke) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 391 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus lanceolata C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 89 (1883)
= Henckelia lanceolata (C.B.Clarke) B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 348 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Roettlera lanceolata (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 476 (1891)
species :
Codonoboea lancifolia (M.R.Hend.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 264 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (gorge of the Sg Tras near Raub, Pahan)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus lancifolius M.R.Hend.; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 4: 52 (1927)
= Henckelia lancifolia (M.R.Hend.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 348 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea leiophylla (Kiew) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 264 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Ulu Sg Setai, Trengganu)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus leiophyllus Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 44(1): 28 (1992 publ. 1993)
= Henckelia leiophylla (Kiew) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 348 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea leptocalyx (C.B.Clarke) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 391 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus leptocalyx C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 91 (1883)
= Henckelia leptocalyx (C.B.Clarke) B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 348 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Roettlera leptocalyx (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 476 (1891)
species :
Codonoboea leucantha (Kiew) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 264 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Ulu Ampang, Selangor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus leucanthus Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 44(1): 31 (1992 publ. 1993)
= Henckelia leucantha (Kiew) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 348 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea leucocodon (Ridl.) Ridl.; Fl. Malay Penins. 2: 533 (1923)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Tahan, Pahan)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus leucocodon (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 42(1-2): 53 (1989 publ. 1990), et in Blumea 35(1): 175 (1990)
= Henckelia leucocodon (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 348 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Paraboea leucocodon Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 6: 167 (1915)
species :
Codonoboea lilacina (Ridl.) Ridl.; Fl. Malay Penins. 2: 534 (1923)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (only known from Gunung Tahan area, Pahan)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus lilacina Ridl.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 3: 330 (1893)
= Henckelia lilacina (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 348 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea longipes (C.B.Clarke) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 265 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Ledang, Melaka)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus longipes C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 86 (1883)
= Henckelia longipes (C.B.Clarke) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 349 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Roettlera longipes (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 476 (1891)
species :
Codonoboea malayana (Hook.f.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 265 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Pahan, Selangor, Melaka)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus malayana Hook.f.; ex Gard. Chron. 20: 123
= Didymocarpus malayanus f. fasciatus Ridl.; Fl. Malay Penins. 2: 514 (1923)
= Henckelia malayana (Hook.f.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 349 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
variant :
var. winkleri (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 265 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus winkleri Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 50: 123 (1908)
species :
Codonoboea marginata (C.B.Clarke) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 266 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (lower slopes of Gunung Ledang, Melaka)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus marginatus C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 96 (1883)
= Didymocarpus ophirensis Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 43 (1905)
= Henckelia marginata (C.B.Clarke) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 349 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Roettlera marginata (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 476 (1891)
species :
Codonoboea mentigiensis Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 66(2): 137 (2014)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
species :
Codonoboea miniata (Kiew) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 266 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Bt Bauk and Bt Chabang, Trengganu)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Henckelia miniata (Kiew) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 350 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Didymocarpus miniatus Kiew; Novon 5(1): 40 (1995)
species :
Codonoboea modesta (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 266 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Kerbau, Perak)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus modestus Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 6: 53 (1915), et J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 82: 186 (1920), nom. illeg.
= Henckelia modesta (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr Biol. Pfl., 70(2-3): 350 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea murutorum (B.L.Burtt) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 391 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus murutorum B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 36(1): 153 (1978)
= Henckelia murutorum (B.L.Burtt) B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 350 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea myricifolia (Ridl.) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 391 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus myricifolius Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 53 (1905)
= Henckelia myricifolia (Ridl.) B.L.Burtt; Checklist Flow. Pl. & Gymn. Brunei Darussalam (ed. M. Y. E. Coode et al.): 438 (1996)
species :
Codonoboea nervosa (C.B.Clarke) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 391 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus nervosa C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 95 (1883)
= Henckelia nervosa (C.B.Clarke) B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 350 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Roettlera nervosa (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 476 (1891)
species :
Codonoboea nitida (Kiew & A.Weber) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 266 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (only known from Gunung Bunga Buah, Selangor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus nitidus Kiew & A.Weber; Gard. Bull. Singapore 41(1): 4 (1988)
= Henckelia nitida (Kiew & A.Weber) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 351 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea nivea Kiew; Malayan Nat. J. 41(2-3): 210 (1987 publ. 1987)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Pahan, Johor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus niveus (Kiew) Kiew; Blumea 35(1): 174 (1990)
= Henckelia nivea (Kiew) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 351 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea norakhirrudiniana Kiew; PhytoKeys 131: 7 (2019)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
species :
Codonoboea oreophila Kiew ex C.L.Lim; Blumea 58(1): 68 (2013)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia
41 THA 42 MLY
species :
Codonoboea padangensis Kiew; Malayan Nat. J. 63(4): 661 (-664; figs. 1a-b) (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
species :
Codonoboea pagonensis (B.L.Burtt) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 391 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak); Brunei
42 BOR BRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Henckelia pagonensis B.L.Burtt; Checklist Flow. Pl. & Gymn. Brunei Darussalam 437 (1996)
species :
Codonoboea parviflora (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 267 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Negeri Sembilan)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus parviflorus Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 33 (1905)
= Henckelia parviflora (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 352 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea pauziana (Kiew) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 267 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Henckelia pauziana Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 61(1): 74 (2009)
species :
Codonoboea pectinata (C.B.Clarke ex Oliv.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 267 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Selangor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus pectinata C.B.Clarke; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 23: t. 226 ex Oliv. (1892)
= Henckelia pectinata (Oliv.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 352 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea personatiflora Kiew & Y.Y.Sam; PhytoKeys 18: 62 (2012)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
species :
Codonoboea platypus (C.B.Clarke) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 267 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (widespread); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo
41 THA 42 BOR MLY SNG SUM
Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus platypus C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 94 (1883)
= Henckelia platypus (C.B.Clarke) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 352 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Roettlera platypus (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 476 (1891)
species :
Codonoboea pleuropogon (B.L.Burtt) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 391 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus pleuropogon B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 31(1): 44 (1971)
= Henckelia pleuropogon (B.L.Burtt) B.L.Burtt; Checklist Flow. Pl. & Gymn. Brunei Darussalam 438 (1996)
species :
Codonoboea polyanthoides (Kiew) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 268 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (only known from Sg Teku, Gunung Tahan, Pahan)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus polyanthoides Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 42(1-2): 56 (1989 publ. 1990)
= Henckelia polyanthoides (Kiew) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 352 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea poopathii D.J.Middleton; Gard. Bull. Singapore 75(2): 283 (2023)
Distribution: Thailand (Narathiwat)
41 THA
species :
Codonoboea porphyrea (B.L.Burtt) D.J.Middleton; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 392 (2013)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand
41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Henckelia porphyrea B.L.Burtt; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 29: 96 (2001)
species :
Codonoboea primulina (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 268 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Klang Gates, Selangor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus primulinus Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 10: 250 (1922)
= Henckelia primulina (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 352 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea pulchella (Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 268 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kuala Lipis, Pahan)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus pulchellus Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 44 (1905)
= Henckelia pulchella (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 353 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea pumila (Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 268 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Semangkok Pass, Selangor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus pumilus Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 56 (1905)
= Henckelia nana A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 350 (1997-98 publ. 1998), nom. nov.
species :
Codonoboea punctata (B.L.Burtt) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 392 (2013)
Distribution: NE-Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus punctatus C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 90 (1883)
= Henckelia punctata (C.B.Clarke) B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 353 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Roettlera punctata (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 476 (1891)
species :
Codonoboea puncticulata (Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 268 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Trengganu, Pahan, Johor); +Singapore
42 MLY SNG
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus perditus Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 54 (1905)
= Didymocarpus puncticulatus Ridl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 32: 510 (1896)
= Henckelia puncticulata (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 353 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea pyroliflora (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 269 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Pahan, Johor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus pyroliflorus Ridl.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 3: 330 (1893)
= Henckelia pyroliflora (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 353 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Paraboea pyroliflora (Ridl.) Ridl.; J. As Soc. Straits 44: 67 (1905)
species :
Codonoboea quinquevulnera (Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 269 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Pahan, Selangor, Melaka, Johor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus quinquevulnera Ridl.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 3: 328 (1893)
= Henckelia quinquevulnera (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 353 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea racemosa (Jack) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 392 (2013)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus racemosus Jack; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 14: 34 (1825)
= Henckelia racemosa (Jack) Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 4: Cur. Post. 13 (1827)
= Roettlera racemosa (Jack) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 477 (1891)
species :
Codonoboea ramosa (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 269 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Batu Puteh, Perak)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus ramosus Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 34 (1905)
= Henckelia ramosa (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 353 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea reptans (Jack) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 269 (2011)
Distribution: Myanmar; Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (widespread); ?Sumatra; ?Borneo; Java
41 MYA THA 42 JAW MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus reptans Jack; Malayan Misc. 1: 5: 3 (1820)
= Henckelia reptans (Jack) Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 4: Cur. Post. 14 (1827)
= Roettlera reptans (Jack) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 477 (1891)
variant :
var. modesta (Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 269 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus reptans var. modestus Ridl.; Fl. Malay Penins. 2: 516 (1923)
variant :
var. monticola (Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 270 (2011)
Distribution: Thailand; peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra
41 THA 42 MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus productus C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 96 (1883)
= Didymocarpus reptans var. monticola Ridl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 32: 511 (1896)
= Henckelia reptans var. monticola (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 354 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Roettlera producta (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 476 (1891)
variant :
var. violascens (Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 270 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus reptans var. violascens Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 43 (1905)
species :
Codonoboea reticulosa (C.B.Clarke) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 392 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus reticulosus C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 90 (1883)
= Henckelia reticulosa (C.B.Clarke) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 354 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Roettlera reticulosa (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 477 (1891)
species :
Codonoboea rheophytica Kiew; PhytoKeys 131: 11 (2019)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
species :
Codonoboea ridleyana (B.L.Burtt) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 270 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (only known from Gunung Tahan, Pahan)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus grandiflora Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 6: 167 (1915), non (Wall.) A. Dietr. ex Steud.
= Didymocarpus ridleyanus B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 23: 99 (1960)
= Henckelia ridleyana A.Weber; Reitr. Biol. Pfl., 70(2-3): 354 (1997-98 publ. 1998), nom. nov.
species :
Codonoboea robinsonii (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 270 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (only known from Gunung Tahan, Pahan)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus robinsonii Ridl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 38: 318 (1908)
= Henckelia robinsonii (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 354 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea rubiginosa (Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 271 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (only known from Gunung Tahan)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus rubiginosus (Ridl.) B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 31(1): 44 (1971)
= Henckelia rubiginosa (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 355 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Paraboea rubiginosa Ridl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 38: 319 (1908)
species :
Codonoboea rugosa (Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 271 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Pahan, Perak)
41 THA 42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus lithophilus Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 42(1-2): 54 (1989 publ. 1990), nom. nov., et Gard. Bull. Singapore 44(1): 38 (1992 publ. 1993)
= Didymocarpus rugosus Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 45 (1905)
= Henckelia rugosa (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 355 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea ruthiae Syahida-Emiza, Y.Y.Sam & Siti-Munirah; PhytoKeys 165: 58 (2020)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
species :
Codonoboea salicina (Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 271 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (only known from Gunung Tahan, Pahan)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus filicifolius Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 6: 166 (1915)
= Didymocarpus salicinus Ridl.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 3: 329 (1893)
= Henckelia salicina (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 355 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Paraboea filicifolia (Ridl.) Ridl.; Fl. Malay Penins. 2: 530 (1923)
= Paraboea salicina (Ridl.) Ridl.; Fl. Malay Penins. 2: 530 (1923)
species :
Codonoboea salicinoides (Kiew) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 271 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Trengganu)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus salicinoides Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 44(1): 35 (1992 publ. 1993), nom. nov.
= Henckelia salicinoides (Kiew) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 355 (1997 publ. 1998)
= Paraboea salicina var. major Ridl.; Fl. Malay Penins. 2: 530 (1923)
species :
Codonoboea sallehuddiniana C.L.Lim; PhytoKeys 131: 12 (2019)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
species :
Codonoboea scabrinervia (C.B.Clarke) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 392 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus scabrinervia C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 91 (1883)
= Henckelia scabrinervia (C.B.Clarke) B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 355 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Roettlera scabrinervia (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 477 (1891)
species :
Codonoboea serrata (R.Br.) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 392 (2013)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus serrata Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 52 (1905)
= Henckelia serrata (R.Br.) A.Weber & B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 356 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Roettlera serrata (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 477 (1891)
species :
Codonoboea serratifolia (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 271 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Taiping Hills, Perak)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus serratifolius Ridl.; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 74(2): 761 (1909)
= Didymocarpus serratus Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 52 (1905) non R. Br.
= Henckelia serratifolia (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 356 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea simplex (Kraenzl.) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 392 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak, Kalimantan)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus simplex Kraenzl.; Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 7: 88 (1927)
= Henckelia simplex (Kraenzl.) B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 356 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea soldanella (Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 272 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Kerbau, Perak)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus soldanella Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 61: 33 (1912)
= Henckelia soldanella (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 356 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea stolonifera (Kiew) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 272 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Ulu Kali, Pahan)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus stoloniferus Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 44(1): 36 (1992 publ. 1993)
= Henckelia stolonifera (Kiew) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 357 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea tembatensis Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 66(2): 140 (2014)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
species :
Codonoboea teres (C.B.Clarke) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 392 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus teres C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 88 (1883)
= Henckelia teres (C.B.Clarke) B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 357 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Roettlera teres (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 477 (1891)
species :
Codonoboea tiumanica (Burkill ex Ridl.) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 272 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (P. Tioman, Pahan, P. Tinggi & P. Pemanggil, Johor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus tiumanicus (Ridl.) B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 31(1): 44 (1971)
= Henckelia tiumanica (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 357 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Paraboea tiumanica Burkill ex Ridl.; Fl. Malay Penins. 2: 530 (1923)
species :
Codonoboea urticoides (A.Weber) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 272 (2011)
Distribution: Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Perak)
41 THA 42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Henckelia urticoides A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 358 (1997-98 publ. 1998), nom. nov.
= Didymocarpus urticifolius Ridl.; Fl. Malay Penins. 2: 511 (1923), non (Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don) Wonisch
species :
Codonoboea venusta (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 272 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Pahan, Selangor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus pubiflorus (Ridl.) B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 31(1): 44 (1971)
= Didymocarpus venustus Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 51 (1905)
= Henckelia venusta (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 358 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Paraboea pubiflora Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 4: 51 (1909)
species :
Codonoboea virginea (B.L.Burtt) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 392 (2013)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Henckelia virginea (B.L.Burtt) B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 358 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
= Didymocarpus virgineus B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 36(1): 154 (1978)
species :
Codonoboea viscida (Ridl.) Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 273 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Keledang, Perak)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus viscidus Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 44: 36 (1905)
= Henckelia viscida (Ridl.) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 359 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea vulcanica (Ridl.) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 393 (2013)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus vandaalenii Valeton ex Steenis; Tijdschr. K. Nederl. Aardrijksk. Genootsch. 55: (Expl. Gajo Land., Algem. Result. Losir-Exped. 1937) 771 (1938). in obs.
= Didymocarpus vulcanicus Ridl.; J. Malayan Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 1: 80 (1923)
= Henckelia vulcanica (Ridl.) A.Weber & B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 359 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea woodii (Merr.) A.Weber; Edinburgh J. Bot. 70(3): 393 (2013)
Distribution: Palawan
42 PLW
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus woodii Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 26: 489 (1925)
= Henckelia woodii (Merr) A.Weber & B.L.Burtt; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 359 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
species :
Codonoboea yongii (Kiew) C.L.Lim; Gard. Bull. Singapore 62(2): 273 (2011)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (only known from the base of Gunung Tahan, Pahan)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymocarpus yongii Kiew; Gard. Bull. Singapore 42(1-2): 62 (1989 publ. 1990)
= Henckelia yongii (Kiew) A.Weber; Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 70(2-3): 359 (1997-98 publ. 1998)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 25.01 (January 2nd, 2025)

Covering 355,836 accepted species,
8,748 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,001,920 synonyms,
in total 1,418,260* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life