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Ver. 25.01
Jan. 2nd, 2024

491.0000 Family Gentianaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. 141 (1789), nom. cons.
95 genera, ca. 1850 spp.
Species listed in database: 1859; hybrids: 23
= Chironiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 1(104-114): 1, 36 (1823)
= Coutoubeaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 168 (1820)
= Obolariaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 427 (1820)
= Potaliaceae Mart.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. [Martius] 2: 89, 91, 133 (1827)
= Saccifoliaceae Maguire & Pires; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 29: 242 (1978)
491.0617 Genus Calolisianthus Gilg; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 2: 99 (1895)
Distribution: Tropical America, mostly Brazil
Species listed in database: 5
species :
Calolisianthus amplissimus (Mart.) Gilg; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 2: 100 (1895)
Distribution: WC-Brazil (Goiás, Brasilia Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Helia amplissima (Mart.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 428 (1891)
= Irlbachia amplissima (Mart.) Maas; Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C 88(4): 410 (1985)
= Lisianthus amplissimus Mart.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. [Martius] 2: 96, t. 175 (1827)
species :
Calolisianthus pedunculatus (Cham. & Schltdl.) Gilg; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 2: 100 (1895)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil (Goiás); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Calolisianthus pedunculatus var. damazianus Beauverd; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 7: 146 (1907)
= Helia elegans (Mart.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 428 (1891)
= Irlbachia pedunculata (Cham. & Schltdl.) Maas; Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C 88(4): 410 (1985)
= Lisianthus elegans Mart.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. [Martius] 2: 98, t. 177 (1827)
= Lisianthus elegans var. pedunculatus (Cham. & Schltdl.) Griseb.; Gen. Sp. Gent. 187 (1839), nom. superfl.
= Lisianthus elegans var. robustus Mart.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. [Martius] 2: 98 (1827)
= Lisianthus elegans var. simplex Mart.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. [Martius] 2: 98 (1827)
= Lisianthus pedunculatus Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 1: 199 (1826)
= Lisianthus pedunculatus Cham. & Schltdl. ex Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 4: Cur. Post. 59, 339 (1827)
species :
Calolisianthus pendulus (Mart.) Gilg; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 2: 100 (1895)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Irlbachia pendula (Mart.) Maas; Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C 88(4): 410 (1985)
= Lisianthus pendulus Mart.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. [Martius] 2: 94, t. 172 (1827)
= Helia pendula (Mart.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 428 (1891)
= Calolisianthus macranthus Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 22: 346 (1896)
species :
Calolisianthus pulcherrimus (Mart.) Gilg; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 2: 100 (1895)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil (Goiás); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Helia pulcherrima (Mart.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 428 (1891)
= Helia pulchra Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 428 (1891)
= Helia tenuifolia (Spreng.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 428 (1891)
= Irlbachia pulcherrima (Mart.) Maas; Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C 88(4): 410 (1985)
= Lisianthus angustifolius Mart.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. [Martius] 2: 99, t. 178 (1827), nom. illeg.
= Lisianthus pulcherrimus Mart.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. [Martius] 2: 97 (1827)
= Lisianthus tenuifolius Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 4(2) (Cur. Post.): 339 (1827)
species :
Calolisianthus speciosus (Cham. & Schltdl.) Gilg; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 2: 100 (1895)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Tocantins); NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil (Goiás, Brasilia Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Helia alpestris (Mart.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 428 (1891)
= Helia speciosa (Cham. & Schltdl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 428 (1891)
= Irlbachia speciosa (Cham. & Schltdl.) Maas; Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C 88(4): 410 (1985)
= Lisianthus alpestris Mart.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. [Martius] 2: 93, t. 171 (1827)
= Lisianthus inflatus Mart.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. [Martius] 2: 95, t. 174 (1827)
= Lisianthus ovatifolius Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 78 2: t. 79 (1829)
= Lisianthus speciosus Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 1: 198 (1826)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.01 (January 2nd, 2025)

Covering 355,836 accepted species,
8,748 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,001,920 synonyms,
in total 1,418,260* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life