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Ver. 24.12
December 15th, 2024

450.0000 Family Asteraceae Dumort.; Comment. Bot. 55 (1822)
1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and other recent publications. Barnadesioideae might be its own family, related to Calyceraceae.
Species listed in database: 35163; hybrids: 686
= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)
= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 254 (1820), nom. cons.
= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. N. Amer. 4: 106 (1838)
= Arctotaceae Bessey; Nebraska Univ. Stud. 14: 107 (1914)
= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 48 (1820)
= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 56 (1820)
= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. 168 (1789), nom. cons.
= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 297 (1818)
= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl. 538 (1792), nom. cons.
= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 768 (1829)
= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 253 (1820)
= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg. 46 (1830)
= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)
= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)
= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 712 (1829)
= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)
= Lactucaceae Drude; J. A. Schenk, Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)
= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)
= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)
= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 400 (1845)
= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 290 (1836)
= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 816 (1829)
= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 728 (1829)
= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 482 (1820)
= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 560 (1820)
= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 577 (1820)
= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 296 (1836)
= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. 498 (1843)
450.7263 Genus Boltonia L´Hér.; Sert. Angl. 27 (1788)
Distribution: North America
Species listed in database: 6
= Actartife Raf.; Autik. Bot. 20 (1840)
= Cacotanis Raf.; New Fl. 2: 43 (1837)
= Madea Sol. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 5: 301 (1836)
species :
Boltonia apalachicolensis L.C.Anderson; Syst. Bot. 12(1): 133 (1987)
Name: Apalachicola doll´s-daisy
Distribution: USA (Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi)
78 USA
species :
Boltonia asteroides (L.) L´Hér.; Sert. Angl. 27 (1789)
Name: White doll´s-daisy, asterlike boltonia (EN)
Distribution: Germany [I]; Java [I]; USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia)
11 ger 42 jaw 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Actartife angustifolia Raf.; Autik. Bot. 21 (1840)
= Actartife cuneifolia Raf.; Autik. Bot. 20 (1840)
= Boltonia asteroides f. rosea Benke; Rhodora 34: 9 (1932)
= Boltonia asteroides var. glastifolia (Hill) Fernald; Rhodora 42: 486 (1940)
= Boltonia glastifolia (Hill) L´Hér.; Sert. Angl. 27 (1788)
= Boltonia laevigata E.Witte; Sempervirens 1: 491 (1903)
= Madea glauca Sol. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 5: 301 (1836)
= Matricaria asteroides L.; Mant. Pl. 1: 116 (1767)
= Matricaria glastifolia Hill; Hort. Kew. 19 (1768)
variant :
var. latisquama (A.Gray) Cronquist; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 74: 149 (1947)
Distribution: USA (Arkansas, Connecticut, Iowa, Kansas, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Vermont, Virginia, Wisconsin)
74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Boltonia latisquama A.Gray; Amer. J. Sci., Ser. 2, 33: 238 (1862)
variant :
var. recognita (Fernald & Griscom) Cronquist; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 74: 149 (1947)
Distribution: Canada (Manitoba, Saskatchewan); USA (Arkansas, Connecticut, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, New Jersey, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Tennessee, Wisconsin)
71 CDN 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Boltonia latisquama var. microcephala Fernald & Griscom; Rhodora 42: 492, t. 646 (1940)
= Boltonia latisquama var. occidentalis A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(2): 166 (1884)
= Boltonia latisquama var. recognita Fernald & Griscom; Rhodora 42: 491, plate 646 (1940)
= Boltonia occidentalis Howell; Fl. N.W. Amer. [Howell] 1: 305 (1900)
= Boltonia recognita (Fernald & Griscom) G.N.Jones; G. N. Jones & G. D. Fuller, Vasc. Pl. Illinois, 478 (1955)
species :
Boltonia caroliniana (Walter) Fernald; Rhodora 42: 487 (1940)
Name: Carolina doll´s-daisy
Distribution: USA (North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Boltonia ravenelii Fernald & Griscom; Rhodora 42: 488 (1940)
= Chrysanthemum carolinianum Walter; Fl. Carol. 204 (1788)
species :
Boltonia decurrens (Torr. & A.Gray) Wood; Amer. Bot. Fl. 166 (1870)
Name: Clasping-leaf doll´s-daisy, decurrent false aster
Distribution: USA (Illinois, Missouri)
74 USA 75 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Boltonia asteroides var. decurrens (Torr. & A.Gray) Engelm.in A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(2): 166 (1884)
= Boltonia glastifolia var. decurrens Torr. & A.Gray; Fl. N. Amer. [Torrey & A. Gray] 2: 188 (1842)
= Boltonia latisquama var. decurrens (Torr. & A.Gray) Fernald & Griscom; Rhodora 42: 492 (1940)
species :
Boltonia diffusa Elliott; Sketch Bot. S. Carolina 2: 400 (1823)
Name: Smallhead doll´s-daisy
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Texas)
74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Boltonia asteroides Sims; Bot. Mag. 52: t. 2554 (1825) non L´Hér. 1788
= Cacotanis ciliata Raf.; New Fl. 2: 44 (1837)
variant :
var. interior Fernald & Griscom; Rhodora 42: 490, plate 644 (1940)
Distribution: USA (Arkansas, Illinois, Kentucky, Mississippi, Missouri, Oklahoma, Tennessee)
74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Boltonia interior (Fernald & Griscom) G.N.Jones; G. N. Jones & G. D. Fuller, Vasc. Pl. Illinois, 478 (1955)
species :
Boltonia montana J.F.Towns. & Kar.-Castro; Sida 22(2): 874 (2006)
Distribution: USA (New Jersey: Sussex Co.)
75 USA
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 24.12 (December 15th, 2024)

Covering 355,703 accepted species,
8,716 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,001,068 synonyms,
in total 1,413,410* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life