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Ver. 24.11
November 5th, 2024

132.0000 Family Orchidaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 64 (1789), nom. cons.
over 800 genera, more than 30.000 spp. worldwide, mostly tropical
Species listed in database: 30559; hybrids: 1431
= Apostasiaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl.: 22 (1833), nom. cons.
= Cypripediaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl.: 22 (1833)
= Limodoraceae Horan.; Char. Ess. Fam.: 44 (1847)
= Liparidaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 567 (1895)
= Neottiaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat.: 50 (1834)
= Neuwiediaceae R.Dahlgren ex Reveal & Hoogland; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., ser. 4, sect. B Adansonia 13: 91 (1991)
= Ophrydaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 566 (1895)
= Pycnanthaceae Ravenna; Onira 12(6): 29 (2011)
= Vanillaceae Lindl.; Key Bot.: 73 (1835)
132.6011 Genus Calopogon R.Br.; Hort. Kew., ed. 2 [W. T. Aiton] 5: 204 (1813)
Distribution: North America
Species listed in database: 5
= Cathea Salisb.; Trans. Hort. Soc. London 1: 300 (1812)
= Helleborine J.Martyn ex Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 665 (1891)
species :
Calopogon barbatus (Walt.) Ames; Orchidaceae [Ames] 2: 272 (1908)
Distribution: SE-USA (North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, S-Alabama, S-Mississippi, SE-Louisiana)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Calopogon barbatus f. albiflorus P.M.Br.; N. Amer. Native Orchid J. 9: 33 (2003)
= Calopogon barbatus f. lilacinus P.M.Br.; N. Amer. Native Orchid J. 9: 33 (2003)
= Calopogon graminifolius Elliott ex Weath. & Griscom; Rhodora 36: 42 (1934)
= Calopogon parviflorus Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 424 (1840), nom. illeg.
= Calopogon parviflorus Raf.; Atlantic J. 1: 148 (1832)
= Calopogon pulchellus var. graminifolius Elliott; Sketch Bot. S. Carolina 2: 499 (1824)
= Helleborine graminifolia (Elliott) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 665 (1891)
= Limodorum barbatum (Walter) Lam.; Encycl. [J. Lamarck et al.] 3: 515 (1792)
= Limodorum graminifolium (Elliott) Small; Fl. S.E. U.S. [Small] 322 (1903)
= Limodorum parviflorum (Lindl.) Nash; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 22: 158 (1895)
= Ophrys barbata Walter; Fl. Carol. [Walter] 221 (1788) [nom. cons.]
species :
Calopogon multiflorus Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 425 (1840)
Distribution: SE-USA (Florida, S-Georgia, S-Alabama, S-Mississippi, Louisiana, North Carolina, South Carolina)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Calopogon barbatus var. multiflorus (Lindl.) Correll; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 8: 71 (1940)
= Calopogon multiflorus f. albiflorus P.M.Br.; N. Amer. Native Orchid J. 10: 21 (2004)
= Helleborine multiflora (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 665 (1891)
= Limodorum multiflorum (Lindl.) C.Mohr; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 23 (1897)
= Limodorum pinetorum Small; Bull. N. Y. Bot. Gard. 3: 421 (1905)
species :
Calopogon oklahomensis D.H.Goldman; Lindleyana 10(1): 37 (1995)
Distribution: C-USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Wisconsin)
74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Calopogon oklahomensis f. albiflorus P.M.Br.; N. Amer. Native Orchid J. 9: 34 (2003)
species :
Calopogon pallidus Chapm.; Fl. S. U. S. 457 (1860)
Distribution: SE-USA (Florida, S-Mississippi, SE-Louisiana, S-Alabama, Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina, E-Virginia)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Calopogon pallidus f. albiflorus P.M.Br.; N. Amer. Native Orchid J. 1(1): 8 (1995)
= Helleborine pallida (Chapm.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 665 (1891)
= Limodorum pallidum (Chapm.) Mohr; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 24: 23 (1897)
species :
Calopogon tuberosus (L.) Britton, Stern & Poggenb.; Prelim. Catal. 52 (1888)
Name: Grass-pink
Distribution: E-Canada (Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Québec); St. Pierre et Miquelon; USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin)
71 CDN 72 CDN SPM 74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Bletia tuberosa (L.) Ames; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 45: 1 (1932)
= Calopogon pulchellus (Salisb.) R.Br.; Hort. Kew., ed. 2 [W. T. Aiton] 5: 204 (1813)
= Calopogon pulchellus f. albiflorus (Britton) Fernald; Rhodora 23: 245 (1922)
= Calopogon pulchellus f. latifolius H.St.John; Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 36: 69 (1921)
= Calopogon pulchellus Fernald; Rhodora 23: 245 (1921 publ. 1922), nom. illeg.
= Calopogon pulchellus var. latifolius (H.St.John) Fernald; Rhodora 48: 188 (1946)
= Calopogon tuberosus f. albiflorus Britton; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 17: 125 (1890)
= Calopogon tuberosus f. niveus P.M.Br.; N. Amer. Native Orchid J. 1(2): 131 (1995)
= Calopogon tuberosus var. latifolius (H.St.John) B.Boivin; Naturaliste Canad. 94: 521 (1967)
= Cathea pulchella (Salisb.) Salisb.; Trans. Hort. Soc. London 1: 300 (1812)
= Cathea pulchella f. albiflora (Britton) House; Bull. New York State Mus. Nat. Hist. 254: 244 (1924)
= Cathea pulchella f. latifolia (Britton) House; Bull. New York State Mus. Nat. Hist. 254: 244 (1924)
= Cathea pulchella f. linearifolia House; Bull. New York State Mus. Nat. Hist. 254: 244 (1924)
= Cathea tuberosa (L.) Morong; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 20: 34 (1893)
= Cymbidium pulchellum (Salisb.) Sw.; Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal. 6: 75 (1799)
= Helleborine tuberosa (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 665 (1891)
= Limodorum pulchellum Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 8 (1796)
= Limodorum tuberosum f. albiflorum House; Bull. New York State Mus. Nat. Hist. 243-244: 47 (1923)
= Limodorum tuberosum f. latifolium (H.St.John) House; Bull. New York State Mus. Nat. Hist. 243-244: 51 (1923)
= Limodorum tuberosum f. linariifolium House; Bull. New York State Mus. Nat. Hist. 243-244: 49 (1923)
= Limodorum tuberosum L.; Sp. Pl. 2: 950 (1753)
= Limodorum tuberosum var. nanum Nieuwl.; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 3: 130 (1913)
variant :
var. simpsonii (Small) Magrath; Sida 13(3): 371 (1989)
Name: Southern grass-pink (Bahamas)
Distribution: USA (Florida); Bahamas; Cuba
78 USA 81 BAH CUB
Conservation Status: threatened (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba)
Synonyms: hidden
= Calopogon pulchellus var. simpsonii (Small) Ames ex Correll; Native Orchids N. Amer.: 176 (1950 publ. 1951)
= Limodorum simpsonii (Chapm.) Small; Fl. S.E. U.S. [Small] 322 (1903)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life