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Ver. 25.01
Jan. 12th, 2024

083.0000 Family Annonaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 283 (1789), nom. cons.
125 genera, ca. 2450 spp. Systematics following Nge et al. (2024)
Species listed in database: 2582; hybrids: 8
= Hornschuchiaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 65 (1858)
= Monodoraceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 126 (1858)
083.4714 Genus Meiogyne Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 12 (1865)
Distribution: W-India, S-China, Indochina, Malesia to Philippines and Sunda Isl.
Species listed in database: 37
= Ancana F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 5: 27, t. 35 (1865)
= Ararocarpus Scheff.; Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg 2: 10 (1885 publ. 1881)
= Chieniodendron Tsiang & P.T.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 374 (1964)
= Fitzalania F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 4: 33 (1863)
= Guamia Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 243 (1915)
= Oncodostigma Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 49: 143 (1912)
= Polyaulax Backer; Blumea 5: 492 (1945)
species :
Meiogyne amicorum (A.C.Sm.) B.Xue & R.M.K.Saunders; Syst. Bot. 39(2): 401 (2014)
Distribution: Tonga (´Eua, Tongatapu)
60 TON
Synonyms: hidden
= Polyalthia amicorum A.C.Sm.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. No. 220, 113 (1959)
species :
Meiogyne amygdalina (A.Gray) B.Xue & R.M.K.Saunders; Syst. Bot. 39(2): 401 (2014)
Distribution: Fiji
60 FIJ
Synonyms: hidden
= Desmos leucanthus A.C.Sm.; J. Arnold Arbor. 31: 156 (1950)
= Polyalthia amygdalina (A.Gray) Gillespie; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. No. 83, 4 (1931)
= Uvaria amygdalina A.Gray; U.S. Expl. Exped., Phan. 15(1): 31 (1854)
species :
Meiogyne anomalocarpa D.M.Johnson & Chalermglin; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 47(1): 93 (2019)
Distribution: Thailand; peninsular Malaysia
41 THA 42 MLY
species :
Meiogyne arunachalensis N.V.Page; Edinburgh J. Bot. 80-1954: 2 (2023)
Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh)
40 IND
species :
Meiogyne baillonii (Guillaumin) Heusden; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, Ser. 4, 18(1-2): 77 (1996)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Uvaria baillonii Guillaumin; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 26: 254 (1920)
= Melodorum baillonii (Guillaumin) Guillaumin; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 79: 689 (1932)
species :
Meiogyne beccarii I.M.Turner; Malayan Nat. J. 61(4): 271 (2009), nom. nov.
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Desmos verrucosus (Becc.) Merr.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc., Spec. No., 256 (1921)
= Unona verrucosa Becc.; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 3: 185 (1871)
species :
Meiogyne bidwillii (Benth.) D.C.Thomas et al.; Syst. Bot. 39: 401 (2014)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland: Percy Isl. to the Mary R.)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Fitzalania bidwillii (Benth.) Jessup, Kessler & Mols; Fl. Australia 2: 449 (2007)
= Miliusa bidwillii (Benth.) R.E.Fr.; Ark. Bot., andra ser. 3: 42 (1955)
= Saccopetalum bidwillii Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 1: 53 (1863)
species :
Meiogyne caudata (C.E.C.Fisch.) I.M.Turner; Kew Bull. 66(4): 2 (2012)
Distribution: Myanmar (Taninthayi)
41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Desmos caudatus C.E.C.Fisch.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1926: 448 (1926)
species :
Meiogyne chiangraiensis Chalermglin & M.f.Liu; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 47(1): 98 (2019)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
species :
Meiogyne cylindrocarpa (Burck) Heusden; Blumea 38(2): 499 (1994)
Distribution: Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Palawan; Java (incl. Madura Isl.); Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Nusa Tengara, Timor); Moluccas (Tanimbar); New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Australia (N-Western Australia, Northern Territory, N-Queensland); Vanuatu; Northern Marianas (Pagan, Alamagan, Saipan, Tinian, Rota); Guam
42 BOR BRN JAW LSI MOL NWG PLW SUM 50 AUS 60 VAN 62 GUM MRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Alphonsea sessiliflora Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 233 (1915)
= Guamia mariannae (Saff.) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 243 (1915)
= Mitrephora cylindrocarpa Burck; Nova Guinea 8: 433, 1036 (1911)
= Oncodostigma wilsonii Guillaumin; J. Arnold Arbor. 12: 224 (1931)
= Papualthia mariannae Saff.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 52: 16 (1914)
= Polyalthia mariannae (Saff.) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 9: 83 (1914)
= Polyaulax cylindrocarpa (Burck) Backer; Blumea 5: 493 (1945)
species :
Meiogyne dumetosa (Guillaumin) Heusden; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, Ser. 4, 18(1-2): 79 (1996)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Uvaria dumetosa Vieill. ex Guillaumin; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. (Paris), Sér. 2, 14: 145 (1942)
species :
Meiogyne gardneri D.M.Johnson; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 47(1): 99 (2019)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
species :
Meiogyne glabra Heusden; Blumea 38(2): 503 (1994)
Distribution: Bismarck Arch.
43 BIS
species :
Meiogyne habrotricha (A.C.Sm.) B.Xue & R.M.K.Saunders; Syst. Bot. 39(2): 401 (2014)
Distribution: Fiji
60 FIJ
Synonyms: hidden
= Polyalthia habrotricha A.C.Sm.; J. Arnold Arbor. 31: 157 (1950)
species :
Meiogyne hainanensis (Merr.) Bân; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 58: 1148 (1973)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Hainan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Chieniodendron hainanense (Merr.) Tsiang & P.T.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9(4): 375-376, pl. 36 (1964)
= Desmos hainanensis (Merr.) Merr. & Chun; Sunyatsenia 2(3-4): 229 (1935)
= Fissistigma hainanense Merr.; J. Arnold Arbor. 6(1-2): 131 (1925)
= Oncodostigma hainanense (Merr.) Tsiang & P.T.Li; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 30(2): 81, t. 34 (1979)
species :
Meiogyne heteropetala (F.Muell.) D.C.Thomas, Chaowasku & R.M.K.Saunders; Syst. Bot. 39(2): 401 (2014)
Distribution: Australia (Orpheus Isl. NE of Ingham to St Bees Isl. N of Mackay, Queensland)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Fitzalania heteropetala (F.Muell.) F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 4: 34 (1863)
= Uvaria heteropetala F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 3: 1 (1862)
= Uva heteropetala (F.Muell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 7 (1891)
species :
Meiogyne hirsuta (Jessup) Jessup; Fl. Australia 2: 450 (2007)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland: Cedar Bay, Mossman R. and N Johnstone R.)
50 AUS
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Ancana hirsuta Jessup; Austrobaileya 3(1): 65 (1989)
species :
Meiogyne insularis (A.C.Sm.) D.C.Thomas, B.Xue & R.M.Saunders; Syst. Bot. 39(2): 401 (2014)
Distribution: Fiji
60 FIJ
Synonyms: hidden
= Desmos insularis A.C.Sm.; Sargentia 1: 31 (1942)
= Meiogyne stenopetala subsp. insularis (A.C.Sm.) Heusden; Blumea 38(2): 507 (1994)
= Polyalthia insularis (A.C.Sm.) A.C.Sm.; Allertonia 1(6): 351 (1978)
species :
Meiogyne kanthanensis Ummul-Nazrah & J.P.C.Tan; Phytotaxa 177(3): 149-151, Fig. 3, 4 (2014)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
species :
Meiogyne konkakinhensis B.H.Quang & Tagane; Phytotaxa 652(1): 78 (2024)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Meiogyne laddiana (A.C.Sm.) B.Xue & R.M.K.Saunders; Syst. Bot. 39(2): 401 (2014)
Distribution: Fiji
60 FIJ
Synonyms: hidden
= Polyalthia laddiana A.C.Sm.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. No. 141, 60 (1936)
species :
Meiogyne lecardii (Guillaumin) Heusden; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, Ser. 4, 18(1-2): 80 (1996)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Desmos lecardii (Guillaumin) R.E.Fr.; Ark. Bot., andra ser. 3: 41 (1955)
= Unona lecardii Guillaumin; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 79: 690 (1932)
species :
Meiogyne leptoneura (Diels) I.M.Turner & Utteridge; Kew Bull. 70(2)-27: 2 (2015)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncodostigma leptoneura Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 49: 143 (1912)
species :
Meiogyne maxiflora D.M.Johnson & Chalermglin; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 47(1): 103 (2019)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
species :
Meiogyne microflora (H.Okada) B.Xue, M.F.Liu & R.M.K.Saunders; Phytotaxa 309(3): 298 (2017)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncodostigma microflorum H.Okada; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 47(1): 8 (1996)
species :
Meiogyne mindorensis (Merr.) Heusden; Blumea 38(2): 501 (1994)
Distribution: Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Alabat, Mindoro, Panay, ?Cebu)
42 PHI PLW
Synonyms: hidden
= Desmos elegans Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 8: 3070 (1919) (non Saff.)
= Desmos elmeri P.T.Li; Guihaia 13(4): 314 (1993), nom. nov.
= Desmos mindorensis (Merr.) Merr.; Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 2: 159 (1923)
= Desmos palawanensis (Elmer) Merr.; Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 2: 159 (1923)
= Oncodostigma mindorense (Merr.) Bân; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 59(12): 1779 (1974)
= Papualthia irosinensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 10: 3689 (1939)
= Unona mindorensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 2: Suppl. 273 (1907)
= Unona palawanensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1742 (1913)
species :
Meiogyne monosperma (Hook.f. & Thomson) Heusden; Blumea 38(2): 502 (1994)
Distribution: Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Kelantan, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Melaka, Johor); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo
41 THA 42 BOR MLY SNG SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cananga monosperma Hook.f. & Thomson; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 1: 57 (1872)
= Canangium monospermum (Hook.f. & Thomson) Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 75: 7 (1917)
= Desmos conchyliatus (Ridl.) Merr.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc., Spec. No., 255 (1921)
= Desmos purpuratus (Ridl.) Merr.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc., Spec. No., 256 (1921), nom. superfl.
= Oncodostigma monosperma (Hook.f. & Thomson) J.Sinclair; Sarawak Mus. J. 5: 605 (1951)
= Unona conchyliata Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1912: 384 (1912)
= Unona monosperma (Hook.f. & Thomson) Pierre; Fl. Forest. Cochinch., sub t. 18 (1881)
= Unona purpurata Ridl.; Sarawak Mus. J. 1: No. 3, 79 (1913)
species :
Meiogyne oligocarpa B.Xue & Y.H.Tan; PeerJ 9(e10999): 6 (2021)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Meiogyne pannosa (Dalzell) J.Sinclair; Sarawak Mus. J. 5: 604 (1951)
Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Annona asiatica B.Heyne ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 6475 (1832)
= Desmos pannosus (Dalzell) Saff.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 39: 506 (1912)
= Polyalthia pannosa (Dalzell) Finet & Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 53: Mem. IV. 97 (1909)
= Unona asiatica B.Heyne ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 2: 730 (1841)
= Unona pannosa Dalzell; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 3: 207 (1851)
= Uva mollis Kuntze; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 21: 173 (1903)
= Uvaria mollis Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 6475 (1832)
species :
Meiogyne papuana I.M.Turner & Utteridge; Kew Bull. 70(2)-27: 2 (2015)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
species :
Meiogyne punctulata (Baill.) I.M.Turner & Utteridge; Eur. J. Taxon. 339: 27 (2017)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Desmos tiebaghiensis (Däniker) R.E.Fr.; Ark. Bot., andra ser. 3: 41 (1955)
= Fissistigma punctulatum (Baill.) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 15: 135 (1919)
= Meiogyne tiebaghiensis (Däniker) Heusden; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, Ser. 4, 18(1-2): 81 (1996)
= Melodorum punctulatum Baill.; Adansonia, Sér. 2, 10: 107 (1871)
= Unona tiebaghiensis Däniker; Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 76: 161 (1931)
species :
Meiogyne rubra Jaikhamseub, Damth. & Chaowasku; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 59(1): 223 (2022)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Meiogyne stenopetala (F.Muell.) Heusden; Blumea 38(2): 506 (1994)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland, New South Wales)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Ancana stenopetala F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 5: 27, t. 35 (1865)
= Fissistigma stenopetalum (F.Muell.) R.E.Fr.; Ark. Bot., andra ser. 3: 37 (1955) (in obs.)
= Unona ancana F.M.Bailey; Syn. Queensl. Fl., Suppl. 3: 5 (1890), nom. illeg. superfl.
species :
Meiogyne trichocarpa (Jessup) D.C.Thomas & R.M.K.Saunders; Syst. Bot. 39: 402 (2014)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland: E-Cape York peninsula S to Cairns)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Meiogyne cylindrocarpa subsp. trichocarpa Jessup; Fl. Australia 2: 450 (2007)
species :
Meiogyne verrucosa Jessup; Fl. Australia 2: 450 (2007)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland: Mt Finnigan to the Lamb Range)
50 AUS
species :
Meiogyne vietnamica Jaikhamseub, T.A.Le & Chaowasku; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 59(1): 225 (2022)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Meiogyne virgata (Blume) Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 12 (1865 publ. 1866)
Distribution: Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Melaka, Johor); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Philippines (Luzon, Bohol, Leyte, Samar, Mindanao); Java
41 THA VIE 42 BOR BRN JAW MLY PHI SNG SUM
Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Ararocarpus velutinus Scheff.; Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg 2: 10 (1885 publ. 1881)
= Ararocarpus velutinus var. tenuifolius Boerl.; Cat. Pl. Phan. 1: 24 (1899)
= Cananga virgata (Blume) Hook.f. & Thomson; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 1: 57 (1872)
= Cyathocalyx subsessilis Ast; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] Suppl. 1: 90 (1938), gallice, et ex Jovet-Ast, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 9: 80 (1940), latine
= Cyathocalyx virgatus (Blume) King; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 61(2): 28 (1892)
= Desmos monogynus Merr.; J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 163 (1942)
= Enicosanthum erianthum (Ridl.) Airy Shaw; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1939: 276 (1939)
= Meiogyne eriantha (Ridl.) J.Sinclair; Sarawak Mus. J. 5: 604 (1951)
= Meiogyne lucida Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1715 (1913)
= Meiogyne monogyna (Merr.) Bân; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 59(12): 1778 (1974)
= Meiogyne montana (Blume) Backer; Schoolfl. Java 29 (1911)
= Meiogyne paucinervia Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 241 (1915)
= Meiogyne philippinensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1714 (1913)
= Meiogyne stipitata Koord. & Valeton; Meded. ´S Lands Plantent. 61: 305 (1903), nom. illeg. superfl.
= Meiogyne subsessilis (Ast) J.Sinclair; Gard. Bull. Singapore 15: 14 (1956)
= Polyalthia eriantha Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1912: 384 (1912)
= Stelechocarpus montanus (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(2, 1): 22 (1858)
= Unona virgata Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 14 (1825)
= Uvaria montana Blume; Fl. Jav. Anon. 45 (1830)
= Uvaria montana Noronha; Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunst. 5(4): 28 (1790)
= Uvaria virgata (Blume) Blume; Fl. Javae Anon., 43 (1830) non Sw.
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 25.01 (January 12th, 2025)

Covering 355,849 accepted species,
8,748 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,001,920 synonyms,
in total 1,418,273* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life