365.0000
Family
Santalaceae R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 350 (1810), s. str., nom. cons.
11 genera, ca. 65 spp.
Species listed in database: 69
= Canopodaceae J.Presl; Epimel. Bot. 248 (1849 publ. 1851), et in Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6): 608 (1851)
= Eremolepidaceae Tiegh. ex Nakai; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 31: 48 (1952)
= Eremolepideae Engl.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] III, 1: 189 (1889)
= Eremolepidinae Engl.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl], Nachtr. 1: 125, 137 (1897)
= Exocarpaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 317 (1858)
= Exocarpeae Horan.; Char. Ess. Fam. 71 (1847)
= Exocarpoideae Arn.; Botany [Arnott] 128 (1832)
= Lepidocerataceae Nakai; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 31: 45 (1952)
= Lepidoceratinae Engl.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl], Nachtr. 1: 125, 137 (1897)
= Osyridaceae Raf.; Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 5: 348 (1820)
= Osyrideae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 13 (1829)
= Osyridoideae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 574, 1091, 1145 (1835)
= Santaleae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 13 (1829)
= Santalinae A.DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 14: 681 (1856)
= Santalineae Engl.; Syllabus (ed. 2): 107 (1898)
= Santaloideae Arn.; Botany [Arnott] 128 (1832)
365.0001
Genus
Exocarpos Labill.; Voy. Rech. Perouse 1: 155, t. 14 (1800) (Exocarpos), ex Pers., Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 2: 561 (1807)
Distribution: Australia, Pacific, Hawaii, some E-Malesia, few to W-Malesia and Indochina. Formerly in Santalaceae.
Species listed in database: 28
= Canopus C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6): 248 (1851)
= Sarcocalyx Zipp.; Alg. Konst- Lett.-Bode 1: 298 (1829)
= Sarcopus Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 93: 313 (1947), et in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 94: 182 (1947)
= Xylophyllos Rumph.; Herb. Amboin. [Rumphius] 7: 19 t. 12 (1750), nom. inval., pre-Linnean
= Xynophylla Montrouz.; Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Lyon, Sect. Sci., Sér. 2, 10: 250 (1860)
species :
Exocarpos acerbus
(R.Br.) Lepschi; Muelleria 42: 12 (2023)
Distribution: Australia
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Leptomeria acerba Sieber ex Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 6: 229 (1873), nom. inval.
species :
Exocarpos aphyllus
R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 357 (1810)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, South Australia, Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Exocarpos leptomerioides F.Muell. ex Miq.; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 103 (1856)
= Xylophyllos aphyllus (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 589 (1891)
species :
Exocarpos bidwillii
Hook.f.; Fl. New Zealand 223., t. 52 (1854)
Distribution: New Zealand (Nelson Mts. southwards)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Xylophyllos bidwillii (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 589 (1891)
species :
Exocarpos capnodioides
Lepschi; Nuytsia 33: 103 (2022)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
species :
Exocarpos clavatus
Stauffer; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 213: (Rev. Anthobol.) 217 (1959)
Distribution: New Caledonia (S-New Caledonia)
60 NWC
species :
Exocarpos cupressiformis
Labill.; Voy. Rech. Pérouse 1: 155., t. 14 (1800)
Distribution: Australia (South Australia: Eyre peninsula, South Australia, SE-Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Exocarpos communis Behr ex Miq.; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4(2): 103 (1856)
= Exocarpos dasystachyus Schltdl.; Linnaea 20: 580 (1847)
= Xylophyllos cupressiformis (Labill.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 589 (1891)
species :
Exocarpos gaudichaudii
A.DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 14: 690 (1857)
Distribution: Hawaii (Niihau, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Maui, Kahoolawe Isl., Hawaii Isl.)
63 HAW
Conservation Status: 1999 Conservation Status: Rare
Synonyms: hidden
= Exocarpos brachystachys Hillebr.; Fl. Hawaiian Isl. [Hillebrand] 391 (1888)
= Exocarpos casuarinae Baill.; Adansonia 3: 109 (1862 publ. 1863)
= Exocarpos sandwicensis Baill.; Adansonia 3: 109 (1862 publ. 1863)
= Xylophyllos gaudichaudii (A.DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 589 (1891)
species :
Exocarpos homalocladus
C.Moore & F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 8: 9 (1872 publ. 1874)
Distribution: Lord Howe Isl.
50 LHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Xylophyllos homalocladus (C.Moore & F.Muell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 589 (1891)
species :
Exocarpos humifusus
R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 357 (1810)
Distribution: Australia (Tasmania: subalpine areas)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Xylophyllos humifusus (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 589 (1891)
species :
Exocarpos latifolius
R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 356 (1810)
Distribution: Borneo; Sulawesi; Palawan (incl. Culion); Philippines (Luzon, Jolo, Sibutu, Basilan); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, etc.); Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Australia (N-Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland, N-New South Wales)
42 BOR JAW LSI MOL NWG PHI PLW SUL 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Canopus luzonensis (R.Br.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6): 248 (1851)
= Exocarpos floribundus Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 49 (1921)
= Exocarpos luzonensis (C.Presl) A.DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 14: 688 (1857)
= Exocarpos miniatus (Zipp.) A.DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 14: 688 (1857)
= Exocarpos ovatus Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 181 (1850)
= Sarcocalyx miniatus Zipp.; Alg. Konst- Lett.-Bode 1: 298 (1829)
= Xylophyllos latifolius (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 589 (1891)
species :
Exocarpos lauterbachianus
Pilg.; Nachtr. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 257 (1905)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Exocarpos longifolius
(L.) Endl.; Ann. Wiener Mus. Naturgesch. 1: 167, No: 938 (1836)
Distribution: Borneo; Palawan; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 BOR NWG PLW
Synonyms: hidden
= Exocarpos aberrans (Gagnep.) Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 94: 183 (1947)
= Exocarpos ceramicus A.DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 14: 691 (1857)
= Exocarpos ceramicus Spreng.; Gesch. Bot. [Sprengel] 2: 77 (1818), nom. superfl.
= Exocarpos longifolius (L.) Druce; Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 622 (1916 publ. 1917)
= Exocarpos rolfeanus (Kuntze) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 4: 253 (1909)
= Sarcopus aberrans Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 93: 315 (1947)
= Xylophylla longifolia L.; Mant. Pl. Altera [Linnaeus] 221 (1771)
= Xylophyllos rolfeanus Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 589 (1891)
species :
Exocarpos luteolus
C.N.Forbes; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 4: 296 (1910)
Distribution: Hawaii (Kauai)
63 HAW
Conservation Status: 1999 Conservation Status: Endangered, USA Status: Endangered
species :
Exocarpos menziesii
Stauffer; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 213: (Rev. Anthobol.) 148 (1959)
Distribution: Hawaii (Lanai, Hawaii Isl.)
63 HAW
species :
Exocarpos micranthus
Stauffer; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 213: (Rev. Anthobol.) 233 (1959)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Exocarpos montanus
(Stauffer) Baum.-Bod.; Syst. Fl. Neu-Caledonien 5: 76 (1989)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Exocarpos phyllanthoides var. montanus Stauffer; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 213: 208 (1959)
species :
Exocarpos nanus
Hook.f.; London J. Bot. 6: 281 (1847)
Distribution: Australia (higher altitudes in New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Exocarpos humifusus Hook.f.; Bot. Antarct. Voy. III (Fl. Tasman.) 1: 336 (1857)
= Xylophyllos nanus (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 589 (1891)
species :
Exocarpos neocaledonicus
Schltr. & Pilg.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 103 (1906)
Distribution: New Caledonia (C-New Caledonia, S-New Caledonia)
60 NWC
species :
Exocarpos odoratus
(Miq.) A.DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 14: 689 (1857)
Distribution: Australia (SW-Western Australia: coastal between Bunbury and Windy Harbour)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Leptomeria odorata Miq.; Pl. Preiss. [J.G.C.Lehmann] 1: 613 (1845)
= Xylophyllos odoratus (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 589 (1891)
species :
Exocarpos phyllanthoides
Endl.; Prodr. Fl. Norfolk. [Endlicher] 46 (1833)
Distribution: Norfolk Isl.; New Caledonia (widespread)
50 NFK 60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Exocarpos dilatatus S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 393 (1921)
= Exocarpos phyllanthoides var. brachystachys Stauffer; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 213: 209 (1959)
= Xylophyllos phyllanthoides (Endl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 589 (1891)
species :
Exocarpos pseudocasuarina
Guillaumin; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 72: 91 (1925)
Distribution: New Caledonia (S-New Caledonia)
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Leptomeria billardieri Sieber ex Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 6: 219 (1873) non R. Br. (1810)
species :
Exocarpos psilotiformis
Skottsb.; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 14: 39 (1938)
Distribution: Austral Isl. (Rapa Iti)
61 AUI
species :
Exocarpos pullei
Pilg.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59: 120 (1924)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl.; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 LSI NWG
species :
Exocarpos sparteus
R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 356 (1810)
Distribution: Australia (widespread: Western Australia, Northern Territory, NW-South Australia, S-Queensland, local New South Wales, NW-Victoria)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Exocarpos glandulaceus Miq.; Pl. Preiss. [J.G.C.Lehmann] 1: 619 (1845)
= Exocarpos pendulus F.Muell.; Trans. & Proc. Victorian Inst. Advancem. Sci. 1: 42 (1855)
= Exocarpos sparteus f. gracilis Miq.; Pl. Preiss. [J.G.C.Lehmann] 1: 618 (1845)
= Exocarpos sparteus f. tenerior Miq.; Pl. Preiss. [J.G.C.Lehmann] 1: 618 (1845)
= Exocarpos spicatus A.DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 14: 689 (1857)
= Xylophyllos sparteus (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 589 (1891)
species :
Exocarpos spathulatus
Schltr. & Pilg.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 102 (1906)
Distribution: New Caledonia (S-New Caledonia)
60 NWC
species :
Exocarpos strictus
R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 357 (1810)
Distribution: Australia (SE-South Australia, SE-Queensland, S-New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Leptomeria acerba A.Cunn. ex A.DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 14: 580 (1857), nom. inval.
= Omphacomeria acerba var. psilotoides (A.DC.) C.Moore; Handb. Fl. N.S.W.: 224 (1893)
= Omphacomeria psilotoides A.DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 14: 681 (1857)
= Xylophyllos strictus (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 589 (1891)
species :
Exocarpos syrticola
(F.Muell. ex Miq.) Stauffer; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 213: (Rev. Anthobol.) 173 (1959)
Distribution: Australia (coastal: South Australia, Victoria, Bass Strait Isl., Tasmania)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Exocarpos strictus var. syrticola F.Muell. ex Miq.; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 104 (1856)
species :
Exocarpos vitiensis
A.C.Sm.; Sargentia 1: 29 (1942)
Distribution: Fiji
60 FIJ
