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Ver. 25.01
Jan. 2nd, 2024

450.0000 Family Asteraceae Dumort.; Comment. Bot. 55 (1822)
1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and other recent publications. Barnadesioideae might be its own family, related to Calyceraceae.
Species listed in database: 35159; hybrids: 686
= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)
= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820), nom. cons.
= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 4: 106 (1838)
= Arctotaceae Bessey; Nebraska Univ. Stud. 14: 107 (1914)
= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 48 (1820)
= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 56 (1820)
= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. 168 (1789), nom. cons.
= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 297 (1818)
= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl. 538 (1792), nom. cons.
= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 768 (1829)
= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 253 (1820)
= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg. 46 (1830)
= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)
= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)
= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 712 (1829)
= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)
= Lactucaceae Drude; J. A. Schenk, Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)
= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)
= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)
= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 400 (1845)
= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 290 (1836)
= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 816 (1829)
= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 728 (1829)
= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 482 (1820)
= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 560 (1820)
= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 577 (1820)
= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 296 (1836)
= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. 498 (1843)
450.7721 Genus Buphthalmum L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 903 (1753)
Distribution: Europe
Species listed in database: 3
= Asteroides Mill.; Gard. Dict. Abr., ed. 4: s.p. (1754)
= Bustia Adans.; Fam. Pl. [Adanson] 2: 127 (1763)
= Xerolekia Anderb.; Pl. Syst. Evol. 176: 93 (1991)
species :
Buphthalmum inuloides Moris; Stirp. Sard., App. [1] (1828)
Distribution: N-Sardinia
12 SAR
species :
Buphthalmum salicifolium L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 904 (1753)
subspecies :
subsp. salicifolium
Name: Weidenblatt-Rindsauge, Weidenblättriges Ochsenauge (DE)
Distribution: England; Germany (Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern [I], Rheinland-Pfalz [I], Thüringen); Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; France; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; China [I]; Java [I]
10 GRB 11 AUT CZE GER HUN LIE SLO SWI 12 FRA 13 BIH CRO ITA MNT SLV 36 chi 42 jaw
Synonyms: hidden
= Buphthalmum alpicola Dalla Torre; Alpenfl. 221 (1899)
= Buphthalmum grandiflorum L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 904 (1753)
= Buphthalmum salicifolium f. calvius Vollm.; Fl. Bayern [Vollmann] 733 (1914)
= Buphthalmum salicifolium f. ramosior Murr; 316 (1924)
= Buphthalmum salicifolium f. succisifolium (Brittinger) Hayek; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi, Begr.] 6: 491 (1917)
= Buphthalmum salicifolium subsp. grandiflorum (L.) Arcang.; Comp. Fl. Ital. [Arcangeli] 372 (1882)
= Buphthalmum salicifolium subsp. grandiflorum (L.) Schübl. & G.Martens; 543 (1834)
= Buphthalmum salicifolium subsp. grandiflorum Bonnier & Layens; Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France 170 (1894)
= Buphthalmum salicifolium var. alpicola Beck
= Buphthalmum salicifolium var. angustifolium W.D.J.Koch; 391 (1843)
= Buphthalmum salicifolium var. grandiflorum (L.) Caflisch; 44 (1850)
= Buphthalmum salicifolium var. prenanthoides Murr; 316 (1924)
= Buphthalmum salicifolium var. velutinum Murr; 63 (1898)
= Buphthalmum succisifolium Brittinger; Flora (Regensburg) 24: 138 (1841)
= Inula buphthalmum E.H.L.Krause; Deutschl. Fl. [Sturm], ed. 2, 13: 109 (1905)
subspecies :
subsp. flexile (Bertol.) Garbari; Lav. Soc. Ital. Biogeogr. 197 (1971)
Distribution: France; Italy
12 FRA 13 ITA
Synonyms: hidden
= Buphthalmum flexile Bertol.; Fl. Ital. [Bertoloni] 9(4): 413 (1854)
species :
Buphthalmum speciosissimum L.; Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 2: 569 (1767)
Name: Prächtiges Ochsenauge
Distribution: N-Italy (between Lago di Lugano, Lago di Garda)
13 ITA
Synonyms: hidden
= Xerolekia speciosissima (L.) Anderb.; Pl. Syst. Evol. 176(1-2): 93 (1991)
= Telekia speciosissima (L.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 209 (1832)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 25.01 (January 2nd, 2025)

Covering 355,836 accepted species,
8,748 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,001,920 synonyms,
in total 1,418,260* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life