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Ver. 24.11
November 5th, 2024

009.0000 Family Hymenophyllaceae Mart.; Consp. Regni Veg. [Martius] 3 (1835)
9 genera, ca. 620 spp. Circumscription of genera see Ebihara et al. (2006)
Species listed in database: 557; hybrids: 4
= Cardiomanioideae K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 35(4-6): 177 (1984)
= Trichomanaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 1, 196: 12-17 (1836)
009.1007 Genus Vandenboschia Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 51 (1938)
Distribution: Worldwide tropics and subtropics
Species listed in database: 26; hybrids: 2
= Trichomanes subgen.Vandenboschia (Copel.) Allan; Fl. New Zealand 1: 34 (1961)
= Lacosteopsis (Prantl) Nakaike; Enum. Pterid. Jap., Filic. 21 (1975)
= Vandenboschia subgen.Lacosteopsis (Prantl) Ebihara & K.Iwats.; Blumea 51(2): 242 (2006)
species :
Vandenboschia auriculata (Blume) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 55 (1938)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Tibet; Japan; Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam State, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, West Bengal); Myanmar (Kachin, etc.); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak); Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Lombok); Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
36 CHI TIB 38 JAP NNS TAI 40 BHU IND NEP 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI PLW SUL SUM
Remarks: subgen. Lacosteopsis
Synonyms: hidden
= Cephalomanes auriculatum (Blume) Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 352 (1859)
= Cephalomanes dissectum (J.Sm.) Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 352 (1859)
= Crepidomanes auriculatum (Blume) K.Iwats.; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 13(5): 528 (1985)
= Lacostea auriculata (Blume) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 50 (1875)
= Lacosteopsis auriculata (Blume) Nakaike; Enum. Pterid. Jap., Filic. 21 (1975)
= Lacosteopsis auriculata (Blume) Panigrahi & Sarn.Singh; J. Hill Res. 3: 1-13 (1990), isonym
= Trichomanes auriculatum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 225 (1828)
= Trichomanes belangeri Bory; Voy. Indes Or. [Bélanger] 2: 79 (1833)
= Trichomanes dimidiatum C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 15, 38 (1843)
= Trichomanes dissectum J.Sm.; J. Bot. (Hooker) 3: 417 (1841), et ex Hook., Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 1: 140 (1844)
= Vandenboschia hainanensis Ching & P.S.Chiu ex Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8: 163, t. 18(12) (1959)
species :
Vandenboschia birmanica (Bedd.) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8: 135 (1959)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Kuril Isl.); China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Sichuan, Yunnan); South Korea (Cheju Isl.); Japan; Ryukyu Isl.; Bonin Isl. (Chichijima); Volcano Isl. (Iwojima); Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
31 RFE 36 CHI 38 JAP KOR KZN NNS OGA 40 BHU IND 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE
Remarks: species separate from V. striata fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. (2015). Not in Taiwan, this is V. striata.
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes birmanicum (Bedd.) K.Iwats.; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 13(5): 503 (1985)
= Lacosteopsis birmanica (Bedd.) Nakaike & Gurung; Cryptog. Himal. 1: 193 (1988)
= Lacosteopsis birmanica (Bedd.) Panigrahi & Sarn.Singh; J. Hill Res. 3: 1-13 (1990), isonym
= Lacosteopsis birmanica (Bedd.) Shmakov; Opred. Paporotn. Rossii (Key Ferns Russia) 41 (2009), isonym
= Trichomanes anceps Wall.; Numer. List. [Wallich] no. 166 (1829), nomen
= Trichomanes bimarginatum Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India Suppl., t. 349 (1876)
= Trichomanes birmanicum Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India Suppl. 3 (1876)
= Trichomanes radicans var. anceps Wall. ex C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., ser. 2, 1: 441 (1880), non T. anceps Hook.
= Trichomanes radicans var. birmanicum (Bedd.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 10: 636 (1906)
= Trichomanes umbrosum Wall.; Numer. List. [Wallich] no. 165 (1829), nomen
= Vandenboschia anceps (C.B.Clarke) Subh.Chandra & S.Kaur; Indian Fern J. 1(1-2): 87 (1984 publ. 1985) (errore (Wall.)) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
species :
Vandenboschia boschiana (J.W.Sturm ex Bosch) Ebihara & K.Iwats.; Blumea 51(2): 242 (2006)
Name: Appalachian Bristle Fern
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Mississippi, North Carolina, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, West Virginia)
74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Remarks: subgen. Vandenboschia
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes boschianum J.W.Sturm; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(2): 160 (1861)
species :
Vandenboschia collariata (Bosch) Ebihara & K.Iwats.; Blumea 51(2): 242 (2006)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Chocó, Santander, Valle); Venezuela (Aragua, Carabobo, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Merida, Yaracuy); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Bahia, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo); Paraguay (Paraguari)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 PAR
Remarks: subgen. Vandenboschia
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes collariatum Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 368 (1859)
= Trichomanes collariatum var. alvaradoi A.Rojas; Lankesteriana 4(2): 145 (2004)
= Trichomanes martinezii Rovirosa; Pteridogr. Sur Mex. 106, t. 7 A, f. 1-3 (1909)
= Vandenboschia martinezii (Rovirosa) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 28: 472 (1973)
species :
Vandenboschia confusa Dubuisson, Deblauwe & Bouch.-Dubuisson; Bot. Lett. 169(2): 278 (2022)
Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; São Tomé; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Madagascar; Comores (Anjouan); +Mauritius; La Réunion
22 NGA 23 BIO BUR CMN SAO ZAI 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG 29 COM MAU MDG REU
Remarks: contains African material formerly attributed to V. radicans
species :
Vandenboschia cyrtotheca (Hillebr.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 55 (1938)
Distribution: Hawaii (Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Maui, Hawaii Isl.)
63 HAW
Remarks: subgen. Vandenboschia
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes cyrtotheca Hillebr.; Fl. Hawaiian Isl. [Hillebrand] 636 (1888)
species :
Vandenboschia cystoseiroides (Christ ex Tardieu & C.Chr.) Ching; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. [Fl. China Ed. Committee] 2: 183 (1959)
Distribution: China (Hainan, SE-Yunnan); ?Laos; N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Remarks: subgen. Vandenboschia
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes cystoseiroides (Christ ex Tardieu & C.Chr.) K.Iwats.; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 13: 529 (1985)
= Trichomanes cystoseiroides Christ ex Tardieu & C.Chr.; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., sér. 2, 6: 385 (1934)
= Vandenboschia assimilis Ching & P.S.Chiu ex Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8: 162, t. 18(11) (1959)
species :
Vandenboschia davallioides (Gaudich.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 54 (1938)
Distribution: Hawaii (Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Maui, Hawaii Isl.)
63 HAW
Remarks: subgen. Vandenboschia
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes davallioides Gaudich.; Voy. Uranie [Freycinet], Bot. 378 (1827)
= Trichomanes sandvicense Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(2): 165 (1861)
species :
Vandenboschia fargesii (Christ) Ching; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. [Fl. China Ed. Committee] 2: 179 (1959)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan)
36 CHI
Remarks: subgen. Lacosteopsis?
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes fargesii (Christ) K.Iwats.; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 13(5): 528 (1985)
= Trichomanes fargesii Christ; Mém. Soc. Bot. France 1 [Hist. Acrostich.]: 10 (1905)
species :
Vandenboschia gigantea (Bory ex Willd.) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 23(1): 197 (1968)
Distribution: Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Rwanda; Madagascar; Comores; +Mauritius; La Réunion
23 BIO RWA 29 COM MAU MDG REU
Remarks: often included in V. radicans
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes giganteum Bory ex Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 5(1): 514 (1810)
= Trichomanes radicans var. giganteum (Bory ex Willd.) Mett.; Fil. Afr. [Kuhn]: 36 (1868)
= Vandenboschia gigantea (Bory ex Willd.) Ebihara & Dubuisson; Blumea 51(2): 242 (2006), isonym
species :
Vandenboschia hokurikuensis Ebihara; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 60(1): 33 (2009)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes hokurikuense (Ebihara) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 6 (2018)
species :
Vandenboschia johnstonensis (F.M.Bailey) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 54 (1938)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Leyte, Negros, Mindanao); Australia (NE-Queensland)
42 PHI 50 AUS
Remarks: subgen. Vandenboschia
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes johnstonense (F.M.Bailey) K.Iwats.; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 13: 532 (1985)
= Trichomanes johnstonense F.M.Bailey; Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 1: 14, t. 1 (1884)
species :
Vandenboschia kalamocarpa (Hayata) Ebihara; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 60(1): 32 (2009)
Distribution: China (Jiangxi); Japan; Ryukyu Isl.; Bonin Isl.; Taiwan
36 CHI 38 JAP NNS OGA TAI
Remarks: subgen. Vandenboschia
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes kalamocarpum Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 6: 260, f. 93 (1916)
= Vandenboschia parva (Copel.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 53 (1938)
= Trichomanes parvum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 61: 134, t. 1, f. 3 (1933)
species :
Vandenboschia liukiuensis (Y.Yabe) Tagawa; J. Jap. Bot. 26: 185 (1951)
Distribution: Japan (Kyushu); Ryukyu Isl.
38 JAP NNS
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes liukiuense (Y.Yabe) K.Iwats.; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 13(5): 532 (1985)
= Lacosteopsis liukiuensis (Y.Yabe) Nakaike; Enum. Pterid. Jap., Filic. 22 (1975)
= Trichomanes liukiuense Y.Yabe; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 19: 35 (1905)
species :
Vandenboschia lofoushanensis Ching; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. [Fl. China Ed. Committee] 2: 356 (1959)
Distribution: China (Guangdong)
36 CHI
Remarks: subgen. Vandenboschia?
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes lofoushanense (Ching) K.Iwats.; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 13(5): 531 (1985)
= Trichomanes lofoushanense (Ching) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 6 (2018)
species :
Vandenboschia maxima (Blume) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 54 (1938)
Distribution: Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Nicobar Isl.; Myanmar (Kachin, etc.); Thailand (SW-Thailand, peninsular Thailand); Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan); Brunei; Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Flores); Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Ireland); Solomon Isl. (New Georgia, Guadalcanal, Kolombangara, Rendova); New Caledonia; Vanuatu; Fiji (Viti Levu, Vanua Levu, Kadavu, Taveuni); [Western] Samoa (Savai´i, ´Upolu); Cook Isl. (Rarotonga); Society Isl. (Tahiti, Huahine); Austral Isl. (Rapa Iti)
38 NNS TAI 41 MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR BRN JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SUL SUM 43 BIS SOL 60 FIJ NWC SAM VAN 61 AUI COO SCI
Remarks: subgen. Vandenboschia
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes maximum (Blume) K.Iwats.; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 13(5): 531 (1985)
= Hymenophyllum puellum Ces.; Rendiconto Accad. Sci. Fis. & Mat. 16: 24, 28 (1877)
= Lacosteopsis maxima (Blume) Nakaike; Enum. Pterid. Jap., Filic. 22 (1975)
= Lacosteopsis maxima (Blume) Panigrahi & Sarn.Singh; J. Hill Res. 3: 1-13 (1990), isonym
= Macroglena obtusa Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 84: 163 (1955)
= Trichomanes japonicum var. formosanum Christ ex Matsum.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 239 (1910)
= Trichomanes liukiuense Christ; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 84: 239 (1910), nom. illeg., non Y. Yabe 1905
= Trichomanes maximum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 228 (1828)
= Trichomanes miyakei Y.Yabe; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 19: 34 (1905)
= Trichomanes obtusum (Copel.) C.V.Morton; Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 38: 188 (1968)
species :
Vandenboschia miuraensis Ebihara; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 60(1): 35 (2009)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes miuraense (Ebihara) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 6 (2018)
species :
Vandenboschia nipponica (Nakai) Ebihara; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 60(1): 32 (2009)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: subgen. Vandenboschia
Synonyms: hidden
= Lacosteopsis orientalis var. abbreviata (Christ) Nakaike; Enum. Pterid. Jap., Filic. 24 (1975)
= Trichomanes japonicum var. abbreviatum Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 1, 7: 817 (1899)
= Trichomanes nipponicum Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 40: 270 (1926)
= Trichomanes orientale var. abbreviatum Miyabe & Kudô; Trans. Sapporo Nat. Hist. Soc. 9: 61 (1930)
= Vandenboschia radicans var. abbreviata (Christ) Sa.Kurata; Enum. Jap. Pterid. 260 (1961)
= Vandenboschia radicans var. nipponica (Nakai) H.Itô; J. Jap. Bot. 24: 124 (1949)
species :
Vandenboschia orientalis (C.Chr.) Ching; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. [Fl. China Ed. Committee] 2: 187 (1959)
Distribution: Japan; Ryukyu Isl.; Bonin Isl.
38 JAP NNS OGA
Remarks: an allotetraploid distinct from diploid V. birmanica fide Ebihara et al. 2009
Synonyms: hidden
= Lacosteopsis orientalis (C.Chr.) Nakaike; Enum. Pterid. Jap., Filic. 23 (1975)
= Lacosteopsis orientalis (C.Chr.) Panigrahi & Sarn.Singh; J. Hill Res. 3: 1-13 (1990), isonym
= Trichomanes japonicum Franch. & Sav.; Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 207, 618 (1877) (non Thunb. (1784) nec Poir. (1808))
= Trichomanes orientale C.Chr.; Index Filic. 646 (1906) (based on Trichomanes japonicum Franch. & Sav., non Thunb. nec Poir.)
= Trichomanes radicans var. orientale (C.Chr.) Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 58: 157 (1968)
= Vandenboschia radicans var. orientalis (C.Chr.) H.Itô; J. Jap. Bot. 24(1-12): 125 (1949)
species :
Vandenboschia oshimensis (Christ) Ebihara; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 60(1): 37 (2009)
Distribution: Ryukyu Isl.
38 NNS
Remarks: subgen. Vandenboschia
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes japonicum var. oshimense Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 1: 1016 (1901)
species :
Vandenboschia radicans (Sw.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 51, 54 (1938)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Chihuahua, Colima, Durango, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Isla del Coco; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Martinique; Grenada; Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Huila, Magdalena, Meta, Santander); Venezuela (Amazonas, Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Merida, Portuguesa, Tachira, Trujillo, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Amazonas, Bahia, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso, Pará, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rondônia, Roraima, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo); Paraguay (Canindeyu, Cordillera, Paraguari)
79 MEX 80 COC COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 PAR
Remarks: subgen. Vandenboschia
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes radicans (Sw.) K.Iwats.; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 13(5): 530 (1985)
= Trichomanes abrotanifolium Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 367 (1859)
= Trichomanes antillarum Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(2): 164 (1861)
= Trichomanes brachyblastos Mett.; Kuhn, Linnaea 35: 388 (1868)
= Trichomanes corcovadense Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(2): 162 (1859)
= Trichomanes kunzeanum Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 1: 127, t. 39 (1844)
= Trichomanes laetevirens Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 191, t. 67, f. 2 (1869)
= Trichomanes mexicanum Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(2): 164 (1861)
= Trichomanes pyxidiferum Huds.; Fl. Angl. (Hudson) 392 (1762) non L.
= Trichomanes radicans Sw.; J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 97 (1801)
= Trichomanes radicans var. antillarum (Bosch) Proctor; Amer. Fern J. 72(4): 108 (1982)
= Trichomanes radicans var. kunzeanum (Hook.) Duek & Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 68(4): 120 (1978)
= Trichomanes radicans var. mexicanum (Bosch) Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 81(1): 31 (1991)
= Trichomanes radicans var. repens (Schott) A.Samp.; Arq. Mus. Nac. Rio de Janeiro 1930: 18 (1930)
= Trichomanes repens Schott ex J.W.Sturm; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 1(2): 264 (1859)
= Trichomanes rupestre var. laetevirens (Fée) Luetzelb.; Estud. Bot. Nordéste 3: 241 (1923)
= Trichomanes scandens Hedw.; Fil. Gen. Sp., t. 6 (1799) (non L. (1753))
= Trichomanes virgatulum Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(2): 163 (1861)
species :
Vandenboschia rupestris (Raddi) Ebihara & K.Iwats.; Blumea 51(2): 242 (2006)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Caldas); Venezuela (Anzoategui, Aragua, Barinas, Carabobo, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Miranda, Portuguesa, Trujillo, Yaracuy); French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Bahia, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo); Paraguay (Amambay, Paraguari)
80 COS NIC PAN 81 TRT 82 CLM FRG VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 PAR
Remarks: subgen. Lacosteopsis
Synonyms: hidden
= Hymenophyllum axillare Raddi; Opusc. Sci. 3: 297 (1819)
= Hymenophyllum rupestre Raddi; Pl. Bras. Nov. Gen. 1: 67, t. 80 (1825)
= Sphaerocionium rupestre (Raddi) C.Presl; Hymenophyllaceae [Presl] 35 (1853)
= Trichomanes frondosum Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 190, t. 68, f. 1 (1869)
= Trichomanes luschnatianum C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 16: 45 (1843)
= Trichomanes moritzii Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 366 (1859)
= Trichomanes pellucidum Goldm.; Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 19 (Suppl. 1): 466 (1843)
= Trichomanes radicans var. luschnatianum (C.Presl) Baker; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 81 (1869)
= Trichomanes rupestre (Raddi) Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 370 (1859)
= Trichomanes rupestre var. frondosum (Fée) Luetzelb.; Estud. Bot. Nordéste 3: 241 (1923)
= Trichomanes venustum Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 328 (1827)
= Trichomanes venustum var. monomorphum Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 4: 944 (1904)
species :
Vandenboschia speciosa (Willd.) G.Kunkel; Ber. Schweiz. Bot. Ges. 76: 48 (1966)
Name: Prächtiger Haarfarn (DE); Helecho de cristal (ES)
Distribution: England (England, Wales, Scotland, Isle of Man); Ireland (Ireland, Northern Ireland); Luxembourg; Germany (Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Saarland, Sachsen); Czech Republic; Spain; +Portugal; France; Italy; Azores (Sao Miguel Isl., Terceira, Graciosa, Sao Jorge, Pico, Faial, Flores Isl., Corvo Isl.); Madeira (Madeira Isl.); Canary Isl. (Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Gomera, Hierro, La Palma Isl.)
10 GRB IRE 11 CZE GER LUX 12 FRA POR SPA 13 ITA 21 AZO CNY MDR
Remarks: subgen. Vandenboschia
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymoglossum alatum (Sm.) Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 331 (1827)
= Hymenophyllum alatum Sm.; Engl. Bot. 20: t. 1417 (1805)
= Trichomanes alatum (Sm.) Hook.; Fl. Londin. [Curtis], ed. nov., t. 53 (1821)
= Trichomanes andrewsii Newman; Hist. Brit. Ferns, ed. II: 14 (1844)
= Trichomanes brevisetum R.Br.; Hort. Kew., ed. 2 [W. T. Aiton] 5: 529 (1813)
= Trichomanes europaeum Sm.; Cycl. [A. Rees] (London ed.) 36: s.p. (1817)
= Trichomanes hibernicum Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 4(1): 130 (1827)
= Trichomanes radicans var. andrewsii Bab.; (1847)
= Trichomanes radicans var. speciosum (Willd.) Hook.f.; (1870) nom. illeg.
= Trichomanes speciosum Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 5(1): 514 (1810)
species :
Vandenboschia striata (D.Don) Ebihara; Fl. China 2-3: 109 (2013)
Distribution: China; Tibet; Japan; Taiwan; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Sikkim, ?Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Myanmar (Kachin, etc.); Thailand; Laos; ?Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Java; Sulawesi; Philippines; Moluccas; New Guinea
36 CHI TIB 38 JAP TAI 40 BHU IND NEP 41 LAO MYA THA VIE 42 JAW MLY MOL NWG PHI SUL SUM
Remarks: subgen. Vandenboschia. The species is separate from V. birmanica fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. (2015, 2017). Taiwanese records for ´V. birmanica´ refer here.
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes radicans var. naseanum (Christ) K.Iwats.; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 13(5): 530 (1985)
= Crepidomanes striatum (D.Don) Thapa; Pterid. Nepal 58 (2002)
= Lacosteopsis naseana (Christ) Nakaike; New Fl. Japan, Pterid. 841 (1992)
= Lacosteopsis orientalis var. naseana (Christ) Nakaike; Enum. Pterid. Jap., Filic. 24 (1975)
= Trichomanes indicum S.R.Ghosh; (2004), non (Hameed & Madhus.) Hameed et al. (2003) (fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. 2017)
= Trichomanes naseanum Christ; Mém. Soc. Bot. France 1 [Hist. Acrostich.]: 11 (1905)
= Trichomanes radicans f. naseanum (Christ) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 191 (1934)
= Trichomanes radicans var. naseanum (Christ) Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 58(4): 157 (1968)
= Trichomanes somae Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 40: 267 (1926)
= Trichomanes striatum D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 11 (1825)
= Vandenboschia naseana (Christ) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8: 136 (1959)
= Vandenboschia radicans var. naseana (Christ) H.Itô; J. Jap. Bot. 24(1-12): 124 (1949)
species :
Vandenboschia subclathrata K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 17: 70 (1958)
Distribution: China (Hainan); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan
36 CHI 38 NNS TAI
Remarks: subgen. Vandenboschia
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes subclathratum (K.Iwats.) K.Iwats.; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 13(5): 528 (1985)
= Lacosteopsis subclathrata (K.Iwats.) Nakaike; Enum. Pterid. Jap., Filic. 25 (1975)
= Trichomanes subclathratum (K.Iwats.) C.V.Morton; Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 38: 182 (1968)
species :
Vandenboschia tubiflora F.S.Wagner; Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 20: 243 (1995)
Distribution: Hawaii (Kauai)
63 HAW
Remarks: subgen. Vandenboschia
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes tubiflorum (F.S.Wagner) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 6 (2018)
species :
Vandenboschia ×quelpaertensis (Nakai) Ebihara; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 60(1): 38 (2009)
Distribution: South Korea (Cheju Isl.); Japan; Ryukyu Isl.; Bonin Isl.
38 JAP KOR NNS OGA
Remarks: Vandenboschia birmanica x V. striata
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes ×quelpaertense Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 28: 66 (1914)
species :
Vandenboschia ×stenosiphon (Christ) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 52 (1938)
Distribution: South Korea (Cheju Isl.); Japan
38 JAP KOR
Remarks: Vandenboschia birmanica x V. nipponica
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes ×amabile (Nakai) K.Iwats.; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 13(5): 531 (1985)
= Lacosteopsis orientalis var. angustata (Christ) Nakaike; Enum. Pterid. Jap., Filic. 24 (1975)
= Trichomanes japonicum var. angustatum Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 1, 7: 818 (1899)
= Trichomanes ×amabile Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 28: 65 (1914)
= Trichomanes ×stenosiphon Christ; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 5: 10 (1908)
= Vandenboschia radicans var. angustata (Christ) K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 17: 69 (1958)
= Vandenboschia ×amabilis (Nakai) K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 17: 69 (1958)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life