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089.0000 Family Lauraceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 80 (1789), nom. cons.
55 genera, ca. 3300 spp. Systematics taken from Song et al. (2019)
Species listed in database: 3387
= Cassythaceae Bartl. ex Lindl.; Nix. Pl. 15 (1833), nom. cons.
= Perseaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 61 (1834)
089.0808 Genus Umbellularia Nutt.; N. Amer. Sylv. [Nuttall] 1: 87 (1842)
Distribution: W-USA, Mexico
Species listed in database: 1
= Drimophyllum Nutt.; N. Amer. Sylv. [Nuttall] 1: 85 (1842)
species :
Umbellularia californica (Hook. & Arn.) Nutt.; N. Amer. Sylv. [Nuttall] 87 (1842)
Name: California laurel
Distribution: USA (California, Oregon); Mexico (Baja California Norte)
73 USA 76 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Drimophyllum pauciflorum Nutt.; N. Amer. Sylv. [Nuttall] 1: 85 (1842)
= Litsea californica (Hook. & Arn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex B.D.Jacks.; Index Kew. 2(1): 100 (1894)
= Oreodaphne californica (Hook. & Arn.) Nees; Syst. Laur. [Nees] 463 (1836)
= Oreodaphne regalis Regel; Gartenflora 5: 366 (1856)
= Persea causticans Pasq.; Cat. Orto Bot. Napoli [1867] 77 (1867)
= Tetranthera californica Hook. & Arn.; Bot. Beechey Voy. 159 (1833)
= Tetranthera causticans (Pasq.) Pasq.; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 1: 290 (1869)
= Umbellularia californica f. pendula Rehder; J. Arnold Arbor. 1: 143 (1919)
= Umbellularia californica var. fresnensis Eastw.; Leafl. W. Bot. 4: 166 (1945)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.04 (April 17th, 2025)

Covering 356,375 accepted species,
8,782 hybrids, 48,090 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,897 synonyms,
in total 1,416,144* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life