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Ver. 25.01
Jan. 28th, 2025

102.0000 Family Juncaginaceae Rich.; Démonstr. Bot.: ix (1808), nom. cons.
3 genera, 34 spp.
Species listed in database: 34
= Juncagineae Rich. ex Duby; Bot. Gall. 1: 438 (1828)
= Juncaginoideae Arn.; Botany [Arnott] 136 (1832)
= Lilaeoideae Thorne & Reveal; Bot. Rev. (Lancaster) 73: 76 (2007)
= Lilaeeae Engl.; Syllabus, ed. 1: 67 (1892)
= Lilaeaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 62, 65 (1829), nom. cons.
= Triglochinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 1(7-13): 1, 2 (1823)
= Triglochineae Engl.; Syllabus, ed. 1: 67 (1892)
= Heterostylaceae Hutch.; Fam. Fl. Pl. 2: 41 (1934)
102.0003 Genus Triglochin L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 338 (1753)
Distribution: almost cosmopolitan (4), Australia (10), North America (5), Mexico (1)
Species listed in database: 25
= Abbotia Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 1: 36 (1838)
= Heterostylus Hook.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. [Hooker] 2: 171 (1838)
= Hexaglochin Nieuwl.; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 3: 10 (1913)
= Juncago Ség.; Pl. Veron. 3: 90 (1754), nom. superfl.
= Lilaea Bonpl.; Pl. Aequinoct. [Humboldt & Bonpland] 1: 221 (1808)
= Tristemon Raf.; Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 4: 192 (1819)
species :
Triglochin barrelieri Loisel.; Fl. Gallica 725 (1807)
Distribution: Portugal; Spain; Baleares (Mallorca, Menorca); France; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Isole Pelagie (Lampedusa); Croatia; Albania; Greece (coastal C- & S-Greece, Kiklades, Kerkyra, Ionian Isl., Limnos); N-Crete; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Chios, Samos, Kos); Turkey (SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia); Cyprus (S-Cyprus, E-Cyprus)
12 BAL COR FRA POR SAR SPA 13 ALB CRO GRC ITA KRI PEL SIC 20 ALG LBY MOR TUN 34 CYP EAI TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Juncago chabraei Bubani; Fl. Pyren. [Bubani] 4: 8 (1901)
= Triglochin atlantica Willd. ex Kunth; Enum. Pl. [Kunth] 3: 143 (1841), pro syn.
= Triglochin barrelieri var. maura Pau ex Font Quer; Bol. Real Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 14: 425 (1914)
= Triglochin bulbosa subsp. barrelieri (Loisel.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 13: 271 (1912)
= Triglochin bulbosa var. maura (Pau ex Font Quer) Maire; Cat. Pl. Maroc 4: 922 (1941)
species :
Triglochin buchenaui Köcke, Mering & Kadereit; Edinburgh J. Bot. 67(3): 391 (2010)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Triglochin bulbosa L.; Mant. Pl. Altera 226 (1771)
subspecies :
subsp. bulbosa
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Australia [I] (Western Australia [I])
23 ZAI 25 TAN 26 ANG MLW ZAM ZIM 27 SAF 50 aus
Synonyms: hidden
= Triglochin bulbosa subsp. tenuifolia (Adamson) Horn; Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 55: 85 (1961)
= Triglochin bulbosa var. robustior Schult. & Schult.f.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7: 1585 (1830)
= Triglochin compacta Adamson; J. S. African Bot. 9: 152 (1943)
= Triglochin elongata Buchenau; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.14, Heft 16 (Scheuchz.): 10 (1903)
= Triglochin patens Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 2: 709 (1841)
= Triglochin tenuifolia Adamson; J. S. African Bot. 5: 30 (1939)
subspecies :
subsp. calcicola Mering, Köcke & Kadereit; Edinburgh J. Bot. 67(3): 376 (2010)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
subspecies :
subsp. quarcicola Mering, Köcke & Kadereit; Edinburgh J. Bot. 67(3): 379 (2010)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Triglochin calcitrapa Hook.; Icon. Pl., t. 731 (1845)
Distribution: Australia (SW-Western Australia: Lake Moore S to Lake Grace and from near Lancelin E to Lake Seabrook)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Triglochin calcitrapa var. sessiliflora Hook.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.14, Heft 16 (Scheuchz.): 12 (1903)
= Triglochin centrocarpa var. calcitrapa (Hook.) Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 7: 167 (1878)
species :
Triglochin centrocarpa Hook.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 8: t. 728 (1845)
Distribution: Australia (SW-Western Australia: Morawa and Paynes Find S to Lake Grace and E to near Southern Cross)
50 AUS
species :
Triglochin concinna Burtt-Davy; Erythea 3: 117 (1895)
Name: Slender arrowgrass
Distribution: USA (California, New Mexico, Oregon, Washington State); Bolivia (La Paz, Oruro, Potosí); Bolivia (La Paz, Oruro, Tarija); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chubut, Jujuy, La Rioja, Mendoza, Neuquen, Salta, Santa Cruz, San Juan, Tierra del Fuego); Chile (Tarapacá, Antofagasta, Atacama, Valparaíso, Magallanes)
73 USA 76 USA 77 USA 83 BOL 85 ARG CLE
Remarks: covers all records for "Triglochin maritima" in temperate South America
Synonyms: hidden
= Triglochin concinna var. debilis (M.E.Jones) J.T.Howell; Leafl. W. Bot. 5: 18 (1947)
= Triglochin concinna var. deserticola (Phil.) J.T.Howell; Leafl. W. Bot. 5(1): 19 (1947)
= Triglochin debilis (M.E.Jones) Á.Löve & D.Löve; Naturaliste Canad. 85: 161 (1958)
= Triglochin maritima var. altoandina Cabrera; Revista Invest. Agric. 11: 376 (1957)
= Triglochin maritima var. debilis M.E.Jones; Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., Ser. 2, 5: 722 (1895)
= Triglochin maritima var. deserticola Phil.; Anales Mus. Nac., Santiago de Chile 1891: 77 (1891)
= Triglochin monanthos Speg.; Bol. Acad. Ci. (Cordoba) 27: 337 (1924)
species :
Triglochin gaspensis Lieth & D.Löve; Canad. J. Bot. 39: 1271 (1961)
Name: Gaspé Peninsula arrowgrass
Distribution: Canada (New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Isl., Québec); USA (Maine)
72 CDN 75 USA
Conservation Status: Of conservation concern
species :
Triglochin hexagona J.M.Black; Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. South Australia 49: 270 (1925)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, South Australia, New South Wales, Victoria)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Triglochin ovoidea J.M.Black; Trans. Roy. Soc. South Australia 64: 371 (1940)
species :
Triglochin isingiana (J.M.Black) Aston; Muelleria 26(2): 99 (2008)
Distribution: Australia (South Australia, coastal Western Australia, Victoria, Northern Territory)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Triglochin calcitrapa var. isingiana J.M.Black; Fl. S. Austral. [J.M.Black], ed. 2, 1: 50 (1948), nom. nov.
= Triglochin calcitrapa var. pedunculata Buchenau; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.14, Heft 16 (Scheuchz.): 12 (1903)
= Triglochin elongata Ising; Trans. Roy. Soc. South Australia 56: 183 (1933), nom. illeg., non Buchenau (1903)
species :
Triglochin laxiflora Guss.; Index Sem. (Boccadifalco) (1825), Fl. Sicul. Prod. 1: 451
Distribution: Portugal; Spain (SW & WC-Spain); Baleares (Menorca); France; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; ?Albania; W-Greece (rare Kerkyra, W-Epirus); Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya
12 BAL COR FRA POR SAR SPA 13 GRC ITA SIC 20 ALG LBY MOR TUN
Synonyms: hidden
= Triglochin bulbosa subsp. laxiflora (Guss.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 13: 272 (1912)
species :
Triglochin longicarpa (Ostenf.) Aston; Muelleria 26(2): 100 (2008)
Distribution: Australia (SW-Western Australia, South Australia: N-Eyre Peninsula and near Adelaide, NW-Victoria)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Triglochin centrocarpa var. longicarpa Ostenf.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 2(8): 35 (1918)
species :
Triglochin maritima L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 339 (1753)
Name: Salz-Dreizack (DE); Seaside arrowgrass (EN)
Distribution: Iceland; Faeroe Isl.; England; Ireland; Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Netherlands; Belgium; Germany (Brandenburg, +Berlin, Bayern, Hessen, +Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, RP0 Schleswig-Holstein, +Saarland, +Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Portugal; Spain; Baleares; France; Channel Isl.; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Montenegro; Romania; Bulgaria; Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus; European Russia (N-European Russia, C-European Russia, E-European Russia); Ukraine; Crimea; Algeria; Tunisia; Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, W-Siberia, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Khabarovsk, Kuril Isl., Primorye, Sakhalin); Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Wakhan, Bamyan); China (Gansu, Hebei, Nei Mongol, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Xinjiang, Yunnan); Tibet; Mongolia; North Korea; South Korea; Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu); Pakistan; Nepal; Bhutan; N-India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Sikkim, Uttarakhand); Alaska; Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Labrador, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Northern Territories, Nunavut, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Québec, Saskatchewan, Yukon); St. Pierre et Miquelon; USA (Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Iowa, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, Nevada, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Utah, Vermont, Washington State, Wisconsin, Wyoming); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Mexico State)
10 DEN FIN FOR GRB ICE IRE NOR SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN NET POL SLO 12 BAL CIS FRA POR SPA 13 BUL CRO ITA MNT ROM SLV 14 BLR EST KRY LAT LIT RUS UKR 20 ALG TUN 30 SIB 31 RFE 32 KAZ KGZ TZK 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 AFG IRN TUR 36 CHI TIB 37 MON 38 JAP KOR NKO 40 BHU IND NEP PAK 70 ASK CDN 71 CDN 72 CDN SPM 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA 76 USA 77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Hexaglochin maritima (L.) Nieuwl.; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 3: 20 (1913)
= Hexaglochin sexlocularis (Stokes) Nieuwl.; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 3: 20 (1913)
= Juncago maritima (L.) Bubani; Fl. Pyren. [Bubani] 4: 9 (1901)
= Triglochin ani K.Koch; Linnaea 22: 273 (1849)
= Triglochin asiatica (Kitag.) Á.Löve & D.Löve; Naturaliste Canad. 85: 159 (1958)
= Triglochin elata Nutt.; Gen. N. Amer. Pl. [Nuttall] 1: 237 (1818)
= Triglochin maritima f. exangularis Rchb.; Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. [H.G.L.Reichenbach] [H.G.L. Reichenbach] 7: 28 (1845)
= Triglochin maritima f. multifissa Lepage; Naturaliste Canad. 81: 255 (1954)
= Triglochin maritima f. sexangularis Rchb.; Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. [H.G.L.Reichenbach] [H.G.L. Reichenbach] 7: 28 (1845)
= Triglochin maritima subsp. asiatica Kitag.; Lin. Fl. Manshur. 55 (1939)
= Triglochin maritima var. asiatica (Kitag.) Ohwi; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 33: 66 (1953)
= Triglochin maritima var. deserticola Buchenau; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.14, Heft 16 (Scheuchz.): 9 (1903), nom. illeg.
= Triglochin maritima var. elata (Nutt.) A.Gray; Manual [A.Gray] ed. 2: 437 (1856)
= Triglochin narbonensis Sennen; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 47: 443 (1901)
= Triglochin roegneri K.Koch; Linnaea 22: 272 (1849)
= Triglochin salina Wallr.; Linnaea 14: 567 (Beitr. Fl. Hercyn. 197) (1840)
= Triglochin sexlocularis Stokes; Bot. Mat. Med. 2: 324 (1812)
= Triglochin transcaucasica Bordz.; Trudy Bot. Sada Imp. Yur´evsk. Univ. 13: 18 (1912)
species :
Triglochin mexicana Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 1: 244 (1816)
Distribution: Mexico (Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Ciudad de Mexico, Guanajuato, Mexico State, Michoacan, Puebla, Tlaxcala)
79 MEX
species :
Triglochin milnei Horn; Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 55: 85 (1961)
Distribution: SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Tanzania; SW-Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe
23 ZAI 25 TAN 26 ANG MLW ZAM ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Triglochin racemosa Endl.; Pl. Preiss. [J.G.C.Lehmann] 2: 54 (1846)
species :
Triglochin minutissima F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 6: 82 (1867)
Distribution: Australia (SW-Western Australia, South Australia, W- & S-Victoria, E-Tasmania)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Triglochin minutissima F.Muell. ex Ewart; Fl. Victoria 94 (1931)
species :
Triglochin mucronata R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 343 (1810)
Distribution: Australia (SW-Western Australia: Dirk Hartog Isl. to Israelite Bay and inland to near Wiluna, S-South Australia: Ceduna SE through the Eyre, Yorke and Fleurieu Peninsulas and Kangaroo Isl., Victoria, Tasmania)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Triglochin calcarata Hook.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 5: t. 416 (1841)
= Triglochin mucronata var. longifolia Ewart & Jean White; Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria 21: 547 (1909)
= Triglochin mucronata var. longiscapa Ewart & Jean White; Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria, n. s. 21(2): 546 (1909)
= Triglochin neesii Endl.; Pl. Preiss. [J.G.C.Lehmann] 2: 54 (1846)
species :
Triglochin muelleri Buchenau; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.14, Heft 16 (Scheuchz.): 12 (1903)
Distribution: Australia (SW-Western: Cataby S to Busselton)
50 AUS
species :
Triglochin nana F.Muell.; Trans. & Proc. Victorian Inst. Advancem. Sci. 1: 135 (1855)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, South Australia, Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Triglochin calcitrapa var. nana (F.Muell.) Ostenf.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 2(8): 35 (1918)
= Triglochin centrocarpa var. brevicarpa Ostenf.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 2(8): 34 (1918)
species :
Triglochin palustris L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 338 (1753)
Name: Marsh arrowgrass (EN), Sumpf-Dreizack (DE)
Distribution: Iceland; Faeroe Isl.; England; Ireland; Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; ?Portugal; Spain; Andorra; France; Channel Isl.; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; NW-Greece (Mt. Smolikas); Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus; European Russia (W-European Russia, C-European Russia, E-European Russia, N-European Russia); Ukraine; Crimea; Morocco; Algeria; Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Isl., Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin); Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Badakshan, Wakhan, Badghys, Baghlan, Bamyan, Faryab, Ghazni, Herat, Kabul, Kunar / Nuristan, Logar, Wardak, Paktia / Khost, Parwan, Takhar); China (Gansu, Hebei, Nei Mongol, Qinghai, Shandong, Sichuan, Xinjiang); Tibet; Mongolia; North Korea; South Korea; Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu); Pakistan (Chitral, Swat, Astor, Baltistan); Nepal; Bhutan; NW-India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand); New Zealand (South Isl.); Alaska; Greenland; Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Labrador, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Northern Territories, Nunavut, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Québec, Saskatchewan, Yukon); St. Pierre et Miquelon; USA (Arizona, California, Colorado, Iowa, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Mexico, Nevada, New York, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Utah, Washington State, Wisconsin, Wyoming); Bolivia (Potosí); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Jujuy, Mendoza, Rio Negro, Salta, Santa Cruz, San Juan, Tierra del Fuego, Tucuman); Chile (Antofagasta, Atacama, Coquimbo, Metropolitana de Santiago, Maule, Los Lagos, Magallanes)
10 DEN FIN FOR GRB ICE IRE NOR SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN LIE LUX NET POL SLO SWI 12 ADO CIS FRA SPA 13 ALB BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS MNT ROM SLV SRB 14 BLR EST KRY LAT LIT RUS UKR 20 ALG MOR 30 SIB 31 RFE 32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 AFG IRN IRQ TUR 36 CHI TIB 37 MON 38 JAP KOR NKO 40 BHU IND NEP PAK 51 NZL 70 ASK CDN GNL 71 CDN 72 CDN SPM 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA 76 USA 77 USA 83 BOL 85 ARG CLE
Synonyms: hidden
= Abbotia palustris (L.) Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 1: 37 (1836)
= Juncago palustris (L.) Moench; Methodus [Moench] 644 (1794)
= Triglochin andina Phil.; Anales Univ. Chile 43: 538 (1873)
= Triglochin asiatica var. komarovii (Lipsch. & Pavlov) Tzvelev; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 21: 241 (1984)
= Triglochin chilensis Meyen; Observ. Bot. [Meyen] 1: 354 (1834)
= Triglochin crassiculmis (Tzvelev) Prob.; Fl. Ross. Dal´nego Vostoka 267 (2006)
= Triglochin fonticola Phil.; Fl. Atacam. 49 (1860)
= Triglochin himalensis Royle; Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts. [Royle] 402 (1840)
= Triglochin juncea Gilib.; Exerc. Phyt. 2: 501 (1792), opus utique oppr.
= Triglochin komarovii Lipsch. & Pavlov; Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prír., Otd. Biol., n. s. 45: 152 (1936)
= Triglochin palustris f. fernaldiana J.Rousseau; Canad. J. Res., Sect. C, Bot. Sci. 28: 245 (1952)
= Triglochin palustris f. robustior Sennen; Exsicc. (Pl. Esp.) 1915: no. 2456 (1916), nomen
= Triglochin palustris var. crassiculmis Tzvelev; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 21: 241 (1984)
= Triglochin palustris var. salina Mert. & W.D.J.Koch; Deutschl. Fl. [Mertens & W.D.J.Koch], ed. 3, 2: 627 (1826)
= Tristemon palustris (L.) Raf.; Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 4: 192 (1819)
species :
Triglochin protuberans Aston; Muelleria 12(2): 215 (1999)
Distribution: Australia (SW-Western Australia)
50 AUS
species :
Triglochin scilloides (Poir.) Mering & Kadereit; Diversity Phylogeny Evol. Monocotyledons 73 (2010)
Name: Awl-leaf lilaea, Lirio de Salomón
Distribution: W-Portugal [I]; Spain [I]; Australia [I] (Victoria [I]); Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Saskatchewan); USA (California, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Washington State); Mexico (Aguascalientes, Baja California Norte, Chihuahua, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sonora, Tlaxcala, Veracruz, Zacatecas); Colombia (Cundinamarca); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Tarija); Uruguay (Canelones, Florida Prov., Maldonado, Montevideo, Rocha, San Jose, Soriano); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Chubut, Cordoba, Entre Rios, Rio Negro, Salta); Chile (Metropolitana de Santiago, Maule, Araucanía, Los Lagos, Aisén, Magallanes)
12 por spa 50 aus 71 CDN 73 USA 76 USA 79 MEX 82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER 85 ARG CLE URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Anthericum scilloides (Poir.) Schult. & Schult.f.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7: 477 (1829)
= Lilaea scilloides (Poir.) Hauman; Fac. Fil. Letras Buenos Aires Publ. Inst. Invest. Geogr. 10: 26 (1925)
= Lilaea scilloides var. batucoanus Gunckel; Not. Mens. Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. 19(222-223): 8 (1975)
= Lilaea subulata Humb. & Bonpl.; Pl. Aequinoct. [Humboldt & Bonpland] 1: 222 (1808)
= Lilaea superba Rojas; Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 28: 157 (1918)
= Liliago scilloides (Poir.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 3: 534 (1845)
= Phalangium scilloides Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 5: 251 (1804)
species :
Triglochin stowardii N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1914: 189 (1914)
Distribution: Australia (SW-Western Australia: S of Mullewa S almost to Tambellup and E to approximately Merredin and Lake Grace)
50 AUS
species :
Triglochin striata Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. [Ruiz & Pavon] 3: 72 (1802)
Name: Three-rib arrowgrass, Gestreifter Dreizack
Distribution: Portugal [I]; Spain [I]; Morocco [I]; SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; SW-Angola; S-Mozambique; Namibia; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Madagascar; Australia (Western Australia, South Australia, Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania); Lord Howe Isl.; New Zealand (incl. Stewart Isl.); Chatham Isl.; New Caledonia; USA (Alabama, California, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oregon, South Carolina, Virginia); Bahamas; Cuba; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz); SE-Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná); Uruguay (Canelones, Colonia, Florida Prov., Montevideo, Rocha); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Cordoba, Mendoza, Rio Negro, Santa Fe, Tierra del Fuego); Chile (Tarapacá, Antofagasta, Atacama, Coquimbo, Valparaíso, Metropolitana de Santiago, Maule, Biobío, Araucanía, Los Lagos, Aisén)
12 por spa 20 mor 23 ZAI 26 ANG MOZ 27 NAM SAF 29 MDG 50 AUS LHI 51 CTM NZL 60 NWC 73 USA 76 USA 78 USA 81 BAH CUB 83 BOL PER 84 BRA 85 ARG CLE URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Abbotia filiformis Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 1: 36 (1836), nom. superfl.
= Triglochin atacamensis Phil.; Fl. Atacam. 49 (1860)
= Triglochin decipiens f. major Endl.; Pl. Preiss. [J.G.C.Lehmann] 2: 53 (1846)
= Triglochin decipiens f. minor Endl.; Pl. Preiss. [J.G.C.Lehmann] 2: 53 (1846)
= Triglochin decipiens R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 343 (1810)
= Triglochin densiflora Dombey ex Kunth; Enum. Pl. [Kunth] 3: 144 (1841)
= Triglochin filifolia Sieber ex Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 4(2), Cur. Post.: 142 (1827)
= Triglochin flaccida A.Cunn.; Compan. Bot. Mag. 2: 378 (1837)
= Triglochin floridana Gand.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 66: 293 (1919 publ. 1920)
= Triglochin lechleri Steud.; Lechl. Berb. Am. Austr. 53 (1857)
= Triglochin litorea Phil.; Anales Univ. Chile 43: 539 (1873)
= Triglochin littoralis Phil. ex Micheli; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 102 (1881)
= Triglochin montevidense Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 2: 145 (1825)
= Triglochin natalensis Gand.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 66: 294 (1919 publ. 1920)
= Triglochin neozelandica Gand.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 66: 293 (1919 publ. 1920)
= Triglochin philippii Gand.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 66: 293 (1919 publ. 1920)
= Triglochin pumila Larrañaga; Escritos Damaso Antonio Larrañaga 2: 139 (1923)
= Triglochin pycnostachya Gand.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 66: 294 (1919 publ. 1920)
= Triglochin sessilis Gand.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 66: 293 (1919 publ. 1920), nom. illeg.
= Triglochin striata var. filifolia (Sieber ex Spreng.) Micheli; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 102 (1881)
= Triglochin striata var. humilis Micheli; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 102 (1881)
= Triglochin striata var. montevidensis (Spreng.) Buchenau; Abh. Naturwiss. Verein Bremen 1: 222 (1868)
= Triglochin striata var. robustior Micheli; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 102 (1881)
= Triglochin striata var. triandra (Michx.) Buchenau; Abh. Naturwiss. Verein Bremen 1: 222 (1868)
= Triglochin triandra Michx.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. [Michaux] 1: 208 (1803)
= Tristemon triander (Michx.) Raf.; Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 4: 192 (1819)
species :
Triglochin trichophora Nees ex Endl.; Pl. Preiss. [J.G.C.Lehmann] 2: 54 (1846)
Distribution: Australia (SW-Western Australia: coastal and near-coastal from Jurien Bay to the Recherche Archipelago, South Australia from Koonalda to W of Mt Gambier and extending into the Eyre Peninsula and near Port Pirie, Victoria SE of Horsham)
50 AUS
species :
Triglochin turrifera Ewart; Vict. Naturalist 23: 43 (1906)
Distribution: Australia (SE-South Australia, SC-New South Wales, Victoria)
50 AUS
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.01 (January 28th, 2025)

Covering 355,966 accepted species,
8,748 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,230 synonyms,
in total 1,418,722* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life