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Ver. 24.11
November 5th, 2024

513.0000 Family Bignoniaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 137 (1789), nom. cons.
80 genera, ca. 900 spp.
Species listed in database: 907; hybrids: 4
= Crescentiaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl.: 20, 24 (1829)
513.0403 Genus Tecoma Juss.; Gen. 139 (1789)
Distribution: Tropical America, USA
Species listed in database: 8
= Ducoudraea Bureau; Monogr. Bignon.: 49 (1864)
= Gelseminum Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 479 (1891), nom. illeg.
= Kokoschkinia Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 22(II): 33 (1849)
= Stenolobium D.Don; Edinburgh Philos. J. 9: 264 (1823)
species :
Tecoma beckii J.R.I.Wood; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 156(1): 145 (2008)
Distribution: Bolivia
83 BOL
species :
Tecoma castanifolia (D.Don) Melch.; Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 59: 26 (1941)
Distribution: India [I] (Andhra Pradesh [I], Arunachal Pradesh [I], Assam [I], Bihar [I], Delhi [I], Gujarat [I], Himachal Pradesh [I], Karnataka [I], Kerala [I], Madhya Pradesh [I], Maharashtra [I], Meghalaya [I], Rajasthan [I], Sikkim [I], Tamil Nadu [I], Uttarakhand [I], Uttar Pradesh [I], West Bengal [I]); Hawaii [I] (Oahu [I]); Ecuador; Peru
40 ind 63 haw 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Bignonia castaneifolia (D.Don) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 145 (1845)
= Bignonia serrata Pav. ex G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 228 (1823)
= Delostoma stenolobium Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 1: 487 (1840)
= Gelseminum gaudichaudii (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 479 (1891)
= Kokoschkinia paniculata Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 22: (1849) II. 34
= Stenolobium castanifolium D.Don; Edinburgh Phil. J. 9: 264 (1823)
= Stenolobium stans var. castanifolium (D.Don) Seem.; J. Bot. 1: 88 (1863)
= Tecoma gaudichaudii DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 223 (1845)
species :
Tecoma fulva (Cav.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 224 (1838)
subspecies :
subsp. fulva
Name: Chuvé [Chile]
Distribution: India [I] (Andhra Pradesh [I], Maharashtra [I], Tamil Nadu [I], Uttarakhand [I]); Peru; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Potosí, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Chile (Arica y Parinacota, Tarapacá)
40 ind 83 BOL PER 85 CLE
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Bignonia fulva Cav.; Ic. 3: 58 (1795)
= Bignonia meyeniana Schauer; Nov. Act. Nat. Cur. 19: Suppl. 1: 366 (1843)
= Gelseminum fulvum (Cav.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 479 (1891)
= Stenolobium fulvum (Cav.) Sprague; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 4(2): 448 (1904)
= Tecomaria fulvum (Cav.) Seem.; J. Bot. 1: 19 (1863)
subspecies :
subsp. altoandina J.R.I.Wood; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 156(1): 163 (2008)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia
83 BOL PER
subspecies :
subsp. arequipensis (Sprague) J.R.I.Wood; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 156(1): 158 (2008)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia
83 BOL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Stenolobium arequipense Sprague; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 42: 177 (1908)
= Tecoma arequipensis (Sprague) Sandwith; Kew Bull. 1953: 454 (1954)
subspecies :
subsp. garrocha (Hieron.) J.R.I.Wood; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 156(1): 164 (2008)
Distribution: Bolivia (Cochabamba); Argentina (Catamarca, Jujuy, La Rioja, Salta, Tucuman)
83 BOL 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Gelseminum garrocha (Hieron.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 245 (1898)
= Gelseminum garrocha var. bicolor Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 245 (1898)
= Gelseminum garrocha var. rubrum Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 245 (1898)
= Stenolobium cochabambense Herzog; Meded. Herb. Leid., No. 29, 42 (1916)
= Stenolobium garrocha (Hieron.) R.E.Fr.; Ark. Bot. 6(11): 16 (1907)
= Stenolobium guarracha Hieron. ex Bureau & K.Schum.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 8(2): 315 (1897), nomen
= Tecoma cochabambensis (Herzog) Sandwith; Kew Bull. 1953: 455 (1954)
= Tecoma garrocha Hieron.; Bol. Acad. Nac. Cordova 4: 402 (1881)
subspecies :
subsp. guarume (DC.) J.R.I.Wood; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 156(1): 160 (2008)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Bignonia alata Pav. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 224 (1845), pro syn.
= Bignonia guarume Dombey ex DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 225 nomen pro syn. (1845)
= Gelseminum alatum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 479 (1891)
= Stenolobium alatum (DC.) Sprague; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 4(2): 448, adnot. (1904)
= Tecoma alata DC.; Rev. Bign. (1838) 24
= Tecoma guarume DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 224 (1845)
= Tecomaria alata (DC.) K.Schum.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3b: 230 (1894)
subspecies :
subsp. tanaeciiflora (Kraenzl.) J.R.I.Wood; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 156(1): 160 (2008)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia
83 BOL PER
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Stenolobium tanaeciiflorum Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 54: Beibl. 119, 22 (1916)
= Tecoma tanaeciiflora (Kraenzl.) Sandwith; Kew Bull. 1953: 455 (1954)
species :
Tecoma osbeckii A.H.Gentry ex J.R.I.Wood; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 156: 145 (2008)
Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, Potosí)
83 BOL
species :
Tecoma rosifolia Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. 3: 143 (1818 publ. 1819)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Gelseminum azaleiflorum (Kunth) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 479 (1891)
= Gelseminum rosifolium (Kunth) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 479 (1891)
= Stenolobium huancabambae Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 54: Beibl. 119, 23 (1916)
= Tecoma azaleiflora Kunth; Nov. Gen. et Sp. 3: 142 (1819)
= Tecomaria roseifolia (Kunth) Seem.; J. Bot. 1: 20 (1863)
species :
Tecoma stans (L.) Juss. ex Kunth; Gen. 139 (1819)
Name: Gelbblühender Trompetenbaum, Roble amarillo, Ruibarba, Sauco amarillo; Ginger Thomas, Trumpet-flower, Yellow cedar, Yellow elder, Yellow trumpetbush
Distribution: Canary Isl. [I] (Tenerife [I], Gran Canaria [I], Fuerteventura [I]); Gambia [I]; Guinea [I]; Burkina Faso [I]; Benin [I]; Central African Republic [I]; Namibia [I]; South Africa [I] (widespread); Eswatini [Swaziland] [I]; Ascension Isl. [I]; St. Helena [I]; Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Rodrigues [I]; Pakistan [I]; Bhutan [I]; India [I] (Andhra Pradesh [I], Bihar [I], Delhi [I], Haryana [I], Karnataka [I], Madhya Pradesh [I], Maharashtra [I], Meghalaya [I], Odisha [I], Punjab [I], Rajasthan [I], Sikkim [I], Tamil Nadu [I], Uttarakhand [I], Uttar Pradesh [I], West Bengal [I]); Lakshadweep Isl. [Laccadives] [I]; Maldives [I]; Bangladesh [I]; Andaman Isl. [I] (South Andamans [I]); Nicobar Isl. [I] (Car Nicobar Isl. [I]); Thailand [I]; Cambodia [I]; Vietnam [I]; Philippines [I]; Java [I]; Lesser Sunda Isl. [I] (Bali [I], Timor [I]); Christmas Isl. [Austr.] [I]; New Guinea [I]; Australia [I] (Queensland [I]); New Caledonia [I]; Tonga [I] (Tongatapu [I]); Niue [I]; Gilbert Isl. [I] (Makin [I], Butaritari [I], Tarawa [I]); N-Line Isl. [I] (Teraina [I], Tabueran [I]); Cook Isl. [I] (Rarotonga [I], Atiu [I]); Marquesas Isl. [I] (Nuku Hiva [I], Hiva Oa [I], Ua Pou [I]); Society Isl. [I] (Tahiti [I], Raiatea [I], Moorea [I]); Tuamotu Arch. [I] (Makatea Isl. [I]); Northern Marianas [I] (Rota [I]); Guam [I]; Fed. States of Micronesia [I] (Nama [I]); Fed. States of Micronesia [I] (Pohnpei [I]); Hawaii [I] (Oahu [I], Maui [I], Hawaii Isl. [I]); USA (Arizona, Florida, New Mexico, Texas); Mexico (Aguascalientes, Baja California Sur, Campeche, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Tlaxcala, Veracruz, Yucatan, Zacatecas); Guatemala; Belize [I]; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Bahamas; Turks & Caicos Isl.; Cuba; Cayman Isl.; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (Jost van Dyke, St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola, Virgin Gorda); Anguilla; St. Martin/St. Maarten; St. Barthélémy; Saba; St. Eustatius; St. Kitts; Antigua; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; Grenadines; St. Vincent; Grenada; Barbados; Tobago; Trinidad; Curacao; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Atlántico, Bolívar, Boyacá, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Huila, Magdalena, Nariño, Quindío, Santander, Tolima, Valle); Isla Margarita; Venezuela (Aragua, Carabobo, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Monagas, Nueva Esparta, Sucre, Tachira, Zulia); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brasilia Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Central); Argentina (Catamarca, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Jujuy, Misiones, Salta, Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe, Tucuman)
21 cny 22 ben bkn gam gui 23 caf 27 nam saf swz 28 asc sth 29 mau reu rod 40 ban bhu ind ldv mdv pak 41 and cbd ncb tha vie 42 jaw lsi nwg phi xms 50 aus 60 gil nue nwc ton 61 coo lin mrq sci tua 62 gum mic mrn 63 haw 76 USA 77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX 80 blz COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 ABA AGU BAH BBD CAY CUB CUR DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE SAB SBA STE STK STL STM STV TCI TRT VEN VIR 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bignonia frutescens Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. VIII. n. 3 (1845)
= Bignonia incisa DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 224 (1845)
= Bignonia sorbifolia Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 106 (1796)
= Bignonia stans L.; Sp. Pl. ed. 2.: 871 (1763)
= Bignonia tecoma Wehmer; Pflanzenstoffe, ed. 2, 2: 1134 (1931)
= Bignonia tecomoides DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 166 (1845)
= Gelseminum stans (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 479 (1891)
= Stenolobium incisum Rose & Standl.; Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 16: 174 (1913)
= Stenolobium quinquejugum Loes.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 211 (1919)
= Stenolobium stans (L.) Seem.; J. Bot. 1: 88. (1863)
= Stenolobium stans var. apiifolium (DC.) Seem.; J. Bot. 1: 88 (1863)
= Stenolobium stans var. multijugum R.E.Fr.; Ark. Bot. 1: 401 (1903)
= Stenolobium stans var. pinnatum Bureau; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1893: 116 (1894), nom. illeg.
= Stenolobium stans var. pinnatum Seem.; J. Bot. 1: 88 (1863)
= Stenolobium tronadora Loes.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 210 (1919)
= Tecoma incisa (Rose & Standl.) I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 21: 264 (1940)
= Tecoma stans var. angustata Rehder; Mitteil. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 1915: 227 (1915)
= Tecoma stans var. angustatum Rehder; Mitteil. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 1915: 227 (1915)
= Tecoma stans var. apiifolia DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 224 (1845)
= Tecoma tronadora (Loes.) I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 29: 197 (1948)
= Tecoma velutina Lindl.; Gard. Chron. 820 (1855)
variant :
var. sambucifolia (Kunth) J.R.I.Wood; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 156: 152 (2008)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia
83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Gelseminum sambucifolium (Kunth) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 479 (1891)
= Stenolobium sambucifolium (Kunth) Seem.; J. Bot. 1: 91. (1863)
= Tecoma sambucifolia Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. 3: 143 (1818 publ. 1819)
variant :
var. velutina DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 224 (1845)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca, Veracruz, Chiapas, etc.); Guatemala; Colombia; Venezuela (Merida, Miranda, Tachira); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia; Argentina (Salta)
79 MEX 80 GUA 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Gelseminum molle (Kunth) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 480 (1891)
= Stenolobium molle (Kunth) Loes.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 619 (1895)
= Stenolobium molle (Kunth) Seem.; J. Bot. 1: 90. (1863)
= Tecoma fabrisii T.Mey.; Lilloa 33: 12 (1969)
= Tecoma mollis Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. 3: 144 (1818 publ. 1819)
= Tecoma sorbifolia Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. 3: 144 (1818 publ. 1819)
= Tecoma stans f. velutina (DC.) B.L.Turner; Phytologia 95(3): 223 (2013)
= Tecoma stans var. mollis (Kunth) Siddiqi; Fl. Libya, 103: 6 (1983)
species :
Tecoma tenuiflora (DC.) Fabris; Rev. Mus. La Plata, n. s., Bot. 9: 306 (1965)
Name: Guaranguaycillo
Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, Potosí, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Argentina (Catamarca, Jujuy, Salta, Santiago del Estero)
83 BOL 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Bignonia tenuiflora DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 166 (1845)
= Gelseminum amoenum Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 245 (1898)
= Gelseminum amoenum var. pubescens Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 245 (1898)
= Gelseminum amoenum var. tomentosum Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 245 (1898)
= Stenolobium amoenum (Kuntze) K.Schum.; Bot. Jahresber. [Just] 26: 372 (1900)
species :
Tecoma weberbaueriana (Kraenzl.) Melch.; Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 59: 26 (1941)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Stenolobium weberbauerianum Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 54: Beibl. 119, 23 (1916)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life