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Ver. 24.12
December 15th, 2024

368.0000 Family Tamaricaceae Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 291 (1821), nom. cons.
5 genera, ca. 105 spp.
Species listed in database: 110; hybrids: 2
= Reaumuriaceae Ehrenb. ex Lindl.; Intr. Nat. Syst. Bot. 48 (1830)
368.0201 Genus Tamarix L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 270 (1753)
Distribution: Canary Is., W- and Southeast Europe, Mediterranean; Southwest, S-(1), and tropical E-Africa; W-(incl. Caucasus), Southwest, and Middle Asia; W-Siberia, eastward to NE-China and Burma
Species listed in database: 71; hybrids: 2
= Trichaurus Arn.; Wight & Arn. Prod. 40 (1834)
species :
Tamarix africana Poir.; Voy. Barbarie 2: 139 (1789)
Name: Afrikanische Tamariske (DE); African tamarisk (EN); Tarajal africano (ES)
Distribution: England [I]; Portugal; Spain; Baleares; France; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Isole Pelagie (Lampedusa); +San Marino; Croatia; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Azores (Sao Miguel Isl., Terceira, Graciosa, Sao Jorge, Pico, Faial, Corvo Isl.); Canary Isl. (Lanzarote, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Tenerife); USA [I] (Arizona [I], California [I], Louisiana [I], South Carolina [I], Texas [I])
10 grb 12 BAL COR FRA POR SAR SPA 13 CRO ITA PEL SIC SMA 20 ALG LBY MOR TUN 21 AZO CNY 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix africana f. leptostachya Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 31: 104 (1940)
= Tamarix africana var. bimamillata Trab. ex Maire; Cat. Pl. Maroc 2: 489 (1932)
= Tamarix africana var. brevistyla Trab. ex Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 26: 193 (1935)
= Tamarix africana var. brivesii Maire & Trab.; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 24: 206 (1932)
= Tamarix africana var. ducellieri Trab. ex Maire; Cat. Pl. Maroc 2: 489 (1932) [nomen]
= Tamarix africana var. faurei Sennen; Cat. Pl. Maroc 2: 489 (1932)
= Tamarix africana var. fluminensis (Maire) B.R.Baum; Gen. Tamarix 109 (1978)
= Tamarix africana var. laxiflora J.Gay; Batt. & Trab., Fl. Algérie, Dicot. 322 (1889)
= Tamarix africana var. macrostachys J.Gay; [nomen]
= Tamarix africana var. mairei Trab. ex Maire; Cat. Pl. Maroc 2: 489 (1932)
= Tamarix africana var. microstachys Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 27: 215 (1936)
= Tamarix africana var. mogadorensis Trab. ex Maire; [nomen]
= Tamarix africana var. palasyana Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 27: 215 (1936)
= Tamarix africana var. rifana Trab. ex Maire; Cat. Pl. Maroc 2: 489 (1932)
= Tamarix africana var. saharae J.Gay; Batt. & Trab., Fl. Algérie, Dicot. 322 (1889)
= Tamarix africana var. weilleri Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 26: 193 (1935)
= Tamarix africana var. wilczekii Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 26: 193 (1935)
= Tamarix allorgeana Sennen & Mauricio; Diagn. Nouv. 232 (1936)
= Tamarix allorgei Sennen & Mauricio; Cat. Fl. Rif Orient. 147 (1933), nomen
= Tamarix brachystylis var. fluminensis Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 26: 192 (1935)
= Tamarix calarantha Pau; Mem. Mus. Ci. Nat. Barcelona, Ser. Bot. 1: 43 (1922)
= Tamarix castellana f. rosea Pau & Villar; Brotéria, Sér. Bot. 23: 109 (1927)
= Tamarix castellana Pau & Villar; Brotéria, Sér. Bot. 23: 107 (1927)
= Tamarix celtiberica Sennen & Elías; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 27: 66 (1928)
= Tamarix font-queri Maire & Trab.; Emb. & Maire, Pl. Marocc. Nov. (Arch. Sci. Maroc), Fasc. I. 1 (1929), et Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 11: Nos. 4-6, 92 (1931)
= Tamarix gallica subsp. speciosa Ball; J. Bot. 11: 301 (1873)
= Tamarix gallica var. pleiandra Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 26: 192 (1935)
= Tamarix getula Batt.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 54: 254 (1907)
= Tamarix hieronymi Sennen; Diagn. Nouv. 148 (1936)
= Tamarix hispanica Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Ser. 2, 2: 56 (1856)
= Tamarix kabylica Trab.
= Tamarix longebracteolata Sennen; Exsicc. (Pl. Esp.) 1926: no. 5735 (1926)
= Tamarix ludibunda Maire; Contr. Etude Fl. Afr. Nord, Fasc. 21, reimpr. p. 1 (1933), Maire in Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 13: 265 (1933 publ. 1934)
= Tamarix macrostachya (Coss.) Trab.
= Tamarix malacitana Pau; Mem. Mus. Ci. Nat. Barcelona, Ser. Bot. 1(1): 43 (1922)
= Tamarix malenconiana Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 26: 194 (1935)
= Tamarix mauritii Sennen; Cat. Fl. Rif Orient. 147 (1933)
= Tamarix praecox Port. ex Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 40 (1852)
= Tamarix segobricensis Pau; Butl. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 18: 160 (1918)
= Tamarix speciosa Ball; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 16: 372 (1877) ampl. Maire
= Tamarix speciosa subsp. ludibunda (Maire) Maire; Cat. Pl. Maroc 3: 900 (1934)
= Tamarix speciosa var. acutibracteata Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 29: 410 (1938)
= Tamarix speciosa var. calarantha (Pau) Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 29: 410 (1938)
= Tamarix speciosa var. font-queri (Maire & Trab.) Maire; Jahandiez et al., Cat. Pl. Maroc 2: 488 (1932)
= Tamarix speciosa var. getula (Batt.) Maire; Jahandiez et al., Cat. Pl. Maroc 2: 488 (1932)
= Tamarix speciosa var. longicollis Trab. ex Maire; Cat. Pl. Maroc 2: 488 (1932)
= Tamarix speciosa var. tingitana (Pau) Maire; Jahandiez et al., Cat. Pl. Maroc 2: 488 (1932)
= Tamarix theodori Sennen; Exsicc. (Pl. Esp.) 1926: no. 5945 (1926)
= Tamarix tingitana Pau; Mem. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 12: 293 (1924)
= Tamarix uncinatifolia Sennen; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n. s. 73: 9 (1926-1927 publ. 1928)
= Tamarix viciosoi Pau & Villar; Brotéria, Sér. Bot. 23: 109 (1927)
species :
Tamarix alii Qaiser; Pakistan J. Bot. 13(2): 145 (1981)
Distribution: Pakistan
40 PAK
species :
Tamarix amplexicaulis Ehrenb.; Linnaea 2: 275 (1827)
Distribution: Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Egypt (Desert Oases, Eastern Desert, Great Southwestern Desert, NE-Egypt, Nile Delta, Nile Valley, SE-Egypt); Mauritania; N-Mali; N-Chad (Tibesti); ?Sudan; Israel (Rift Valley); Saudi Arabia (NE-Saudi Arabia, Hejaz)
20 ALG EGY LBY MOR TUN 22 MLI MTN 24 CHA 34 ISR 35 SAU
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix balansae J.Gay; Batt. & Trab., Fl. Algérie, Dicot. 322 (1889)
= Tamarix balansae var. longipes Maire & Trab.; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 22: 36 (1931)
= Tamarix balansae var. microstyla Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 29: 410 (1938)
= Tamarix balansae var. squarrosa Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 30: 335 (1939)
= Tamarix pauciovulata J.Gay; Batt. & Trab., Fl. Algérie, Dicot. 322 (1889)
= Tamarix trabutii Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 22: 35 (1931)
species :
Tamarix androssowii Litv.; Herb. Fl. Ross. 5: 41 (1905)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Tajikistan; Iraq (W-Iraq: Desert); Iran (EC-Iran); Afghanistan (Kandahar, Nimroz); China (Gansu, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Xinjiang); Tibet; Pakistan (Baluchistan)
32 TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG IRN IRQ 36 CHI TIB 40 PAK
species :
Tamarix aphylla (L.) H.Karst.; Deutschl. Fl. Pharm.-Med. Bot. 641 (1882)
Name: Athel tamarisk
Distribution: Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Egypt (Desert Oases, Eastern Desert, Great Southwestern Desert, NE-Egypt, Nile Delta, Nile Valley, NW-coastal Egypt, SE-Egypt); Mauritania; Senegal; N-Mali; N-Niger; N-Chad (Tibesti, Borkou); Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Djibouti; Somalia; Soqotra; NE-Kenya; Namibia [I]; Iraq (SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, S-Iraq, W-Iraq: Desert); Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, S-Iran); Afghanistan [I]; Israel (Rift Valley, Negev Desert); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, N-Sinai, S-Sinai); Saudi Arabia (C-Saudi Arabia, Dahana, NE-Saudi Arabia, N-Saudi Arabia, Hejaz, Asir, Nejd Desert); Kuwait; Bahrain; Qatar [I]; United Arab Emirates; Oman (Mascat & Oman); Yemen (Aden Desert, Inner Hadhramaut, SW-Yemen, Tihama); Taiwan [I]; Pakistan (Sind, Karachi, Baluchistan, Waziristan, N. W. Frontier Prov., Pakistani Punjab, Jhelum, Rawalpindi); India (Delhi, Gujarat, Haryana, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh); Australia [I] (Northern Territory [I], South Australia [I], Queensland [I]); Phoenix Isl. [I] (Kanton [I]); USA [I] (Arizona [I], California [I], Nevada [I], Texas [I], Utah [I]); Mexico [I]; Dominican Republic [I]; Haiti [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; Virgin Isl. [I] (St. Croix [I])
20 ALG EGY LBY MOR TUN 22 MLI MTN NGR SEN 24 CHA DJI ERI ETH SOC SOM SUD 25 KEN 27 nam 34 afg IRN IRQ ISR SIN 35 BAR KUW OMA qat SAU UAE YEM 38 tai 40 IND PAK 50 aus 60 phx 76 usa 77 usa 79 mex 81 his pue vir
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix articulata Vahl; Symb. Bot. [Vahl] 2: 48, t. 32 (1791) (nom. illeg.)
= Tamarix faras Edgew.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 6: 188 (1862), orth. var.
= Tamarix furas Buch.-Ham. ex Royle; Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts. [Royle] 213 (1835)
= Tamarix orientalis Forssk.; Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 206-207 (1775)
= Tamarix pharas Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 3758 (1831), nom. inval.
= Tamarix scebelensis Chiov.; Fl. Somala 93 (1929)
= Thuja aphylla L.; Cent. Pl. I: 32 (1755)
species :
Tamarix aralensis Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 59 (1852)
Name: Russian tamarisk
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Iraq (SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, W-Iraq: Desert); Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, S-Iran, W-Iran); USA [I] (California [I], North Carolina [I])
32 TKM UZB 34 IRN IRQ 76 usa 78 usa
Remarks: derived from Tamarix gracilis Willd. x Tamarix hispida Willd., possibly a hybrid
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix bungei Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 1: 774 (1867)
= Tamarix ninae Gorschk.; Sovetsk. Bot. 1936(4): 117 (1936)
species :
Tamarix arborea (Sieber ex Ehrenb.) Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 67 (1852)
Distribution: Greece [I] (Siros [I], Milos [I]); Libya; Egypt; Sudan; Ethiopia
13 grc 20 EGY LBY 24 ETH SUD
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix arborea var. subvelutina Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 1: 776 (1867)
= Tamarix gallica var. arborea Sieber ex Ehrenb.; Linnaea 2: 269 (1827)
= Tamarix nilotica var. arborea (Sieber ex Ehrenb.) Zohary; Fl. Palaestina 2: 358 (1972)
species :
Tamarix arceuthoides Bunge; Mém. Acad. Sci. Petersb. 7: 295 (1851)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Iraq (NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, W-Iraq: Desert); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, S-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Baghlan, Balkh, Bamyan, Farah, Faryab, Kabul, Kandahar, Kunar / Nuristan); China (Gansu, Xinjiang); Tibet; Mongolia; Pakistan (Chitral, Gilgit); India (Jammu & Kashmir)
32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG IRN IRQ 36 CHI TIB 37 MON 40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix florida var. albiflora Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 38 (1852)
= Tamarix florida var. kotschyi Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 38 (1852)
= Tamarix karakalensis var. myriantha Freyn; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 3: 1060 (1903)
= Tamarix karakalensis var. verrucifera Freyn; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 3: 1062 (1903)
species :
Tamarix aucheriana (Decne. ex Walp.) B.R.Baum; Monogr. Rev. Gen. Tamar. 129 (1966)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Iraq (SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, W-Iraq: Desert); Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, S-Iran); Afghanistan (Helmand); Syria (W-Syria); Kuwait; Oman (Mascat & Oman)
32 TKM 34 AFG IRN IRQ SYR 35 KUW OMA
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichaurus aucherianus Decne. ex Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. 2: 115 (1843)
species :
Tamarix austromongolica Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 14: 289 (1938)
subspecies :
subsp. austromongolica
Distribution: China (Gansu, Hebei, Henan, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shanxi)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix chinensis subsp. austromongolica (Nakai) S.Q.Zhou; Fl. Intramongol. 4: 95 (1979), et Fl. Intramongolica, Ser. 2, 3: 523 (1989)
subspecies :
subsp. qinghaiensis Y.H.Wu; Fl. Kunlunica 2: 743 (2015)
Distribution: China (Qinghai)
36 CHI
species :
Tamarix baluchistanica Qaiser; Pakistan J. Bot. 13(2): 128 (1981)
Distribution: Pakistan
40 PAK
species :
Tamarix boveana Bunge; Mém. Sav. Étr. Pétersb. 7: 291 (1851)
Distribution: SE-Spain; Baleares; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Canary Isl. (Fuerteventura)
12 BAL SPA 20 ALG LBY MOR TUN 21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix battandieri Trab.
= Tamarix bounopoea J.Gay; Batt. & Trab., Fl. Algérie, Dicot. 321 (1889)
= Tamarix boveana var. longipes Trab. ex Maire; Mém. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 3: 155 (1933)
= Tamarix jimenezii Pau; Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 16: 75 (1906)
species :
Tamarix brachystachys Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 26 (1852)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Turkmenistan; Iraq (NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, W-Iraq: Desert); Iran (EC-Iran, S-Iran)
32 TKM 33 NCS 34 IRN IRQ
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix noeana Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Ser. 2, 2: 56 (1856)
species :
Tamarix canariensis Willd.; Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1812-13: 79 (1816)
Name: Kanaren-Tamariske (DE); Canary Island tamarisk (EN); Tarajal canario (ES)
Distribution: Portugal; Spain; Baleares; France; Sardinia; Sicily; Isole Pelagie (Lampedusa); Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Canary Isl. (Lanzarote, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Gomera, La Palma Isl.); Cape Verde Isl. (Santo Antao Isl., Sao Vicente Isl., Ilha de Sao Nicolau, Sal Isl., Ilha da Boa Vista, Ilha de Maio, Ilha de Sao Tiago); ?Niger; ?Chad; USA [I] (Arizona [I], Georgia [I], Louisiana [I], North Carolina [I], South Carolina [I]); Bahamas [I]
12 BAL FRA POR SAR SPA 13 PEL SIC 20 ALG LBY MOR TUN 21 CNY CVI 76 usa 78 usa 81 bah
Remarks: gallica agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix balansae var. micrantha Maire & Trab.; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 22: 36 (1931)
= Tamarix brachystylis J.Gay; Batt. & Trab., Fl. Algérie, Dicot. 321 (1889)
= Tamarix brachystylis var. geyrii (Diels) Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 22: 34 (1931)
= Tamarix brachystylis var. sanguinea J.Gay; Batt. & Trab., Fl. Algérie, Dicot. 321 (1889)
= Tamarix brachystylis var. stenonema Maire & Trab.; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 26: 192 (1935)
= Tamarix chottica Trab.
= Tamarix gallica subsp. epidiscina Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 26: 192 (1935). Cat. Pl. Maroc 4: 1072 (1941)
= Tamarix gallica subsp. leucocharis (Maire) Maire; Mém. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 3: 156 (1933)
= Tamarix gallica var. brevibracteata Maire; Mém. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 3: 155 (1933)
= Tamarix gallica var. canariensis (Willd.) Ehrenb.; Linnaea 2: 268 (1827)
= Tamarix gallica var. lagunae (Caball.) Maire; Cat. Pl. Maroc 2: 488 (1932)
= Tamarix gallica var. longibracteata Maire; Mém. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 3: 155 (1933)
= Tamarix gallica var. submutica Maire & Trab.; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 26: 192 (1935)
= Tamarix gallica var. wallii Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N.27: 215 (1936)
= Tamarix geyrii Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 54: Beibl. 120, 100 (1917)
= Tamarix leucocharis Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 22: 34 (1931)
= Tamarix muluyana Sennen; Diagn. Nouv. 189 (1936)
= Tamarix murbeckii Sennen; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 78: 193 (1931)
= Tamarix valdesquamigera Sennen; Cat. Fl. Rif Orient. 42 (1933) [nomen]
= Tamarix weyleri Pau; Mem. Real Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 12: 293 (1924)
species :
Tamarix chinensis Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 1: 182 (1790)
Distribution: South Africa [I] (Free State [I], W-Cape Prov. [I]); Lebanon [I] (C-Lebanon [I]); China (Anhui, Hebei, Henan, Jiangsu, Liaoning, Shandong); South Korea [I]; India [c]; Cambodia [I]; Vietnam [I]; Java [I]; New Zealand [I]; USA [I] (Arkansas [I], Arizona [I], California [I], Colorado [I], Montana [I], North Carolina [I], New Mexico [I], Nevada [I], Ohio [I], Oklahoma [I], Oregon [I], Texas [I], Utah [I], Wyoming [I]); Mexico [I]
27 saf 34 leb 36 CHI 38 kor 40 ind 41 cbd vie 42 jaw 51 nzl 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa 79 mex
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix caspica Dippel; Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 9 (1893)
= Tamarix elegans Spach; Hist. Nat. Veg. 5: 481 (1836)
= Tamarix gallica var. chinensis (Lour.) Ehrenb.; Linnaea 2: 267 (1827)
= Tamarix japonica Dippel; Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 9 (1893)
= Tamarix juniperina Bunge; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Divers Savans 2: 102 (1835)
= Tamarix pallasii var. minutiflora Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 51 (1852)
= Tamarix plumosa Carrière; Rev. Hortic. 358 (1868)
= Tamarix tenuissima Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 14: 292 (1938)
species :
Tamarix dalmatica B.R.Baum; Monogr. Rev. Gen. Tamar. 10 (1966)
Distribution: Spain; Baleares; Italy; Sicily; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Albania; ?N-Greece
12 BAL SPA 13 ALB BIH CRO ITA MNT SIC SLV
species :
Tamarix dioica Roxb.; [Hort. Bengal. 22 (1814) nomen] ex Roth, Nov. Pl. Ind. Or. 185 (1821)
Distribution: Tajikistan; Iran (E-Iran, S-Iran); Afghanistan (Helmand, Kandahar. Nangarhar, Nimroz); China (Xinjiang); Pakistan (Baluchistan, Karachi, Sind, Waziristan, N. W. Frontier Prov., Pakistani Punjab, Jhelum, Mirpur); Nepal; Bhutan; India (Assam, Delhi, Gujarat, Jammu & Kashmir, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Punjab, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Mandalay)
32 TZK 34 AFG IRN 36 CHI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP PAK 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix articulata Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 3756 B, C (1831), nom. inval.
= Tamarix longepedunculata Blatt. & Hallb.; J. Indian Bot. 1: 86 (1919)
species :
Tamarix dubia Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 18 (1852)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, S-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Herat)
34 AFG IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix tetragyna Buhse ex Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 19 (1852)
species :
Tamarix duezenlii Çakan & Ziel.; Acta Soc. Bot. Poloniae 73(1): 53 (2004)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Tamarix elongata Ledeb.; Fl. Altaic. 1: 421-422 (1829)
Distribution: Siberia (W-Siberia, Altai); Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; China (Gansu, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Xinjiang); Tibet; Mongolia
30 SIB 32 KAZ KGZ TKM UZB 36 CHI TIB 37 MON
species :
Tamarix ericoides Rottler & Willd.; Ges. Naturf. Fr. Neue Schr. 4: 214 (1803)
Distribution: Pakistan (Karachi); India (Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh
40 BAN IND PAK SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Myricaria vaginata Desv.; Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 4: 350 (1825)
= Tamarix mucronata Sm.; Cycl. [A.Rees] 35: no. 5 (1817)
= Tamarix tenacissima Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 3757 (1831), nom. inval.
= Trichaurus ericoides (Rottler & Willd.) Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 1: 40 (1834)
= Trichaurus vaginatus (Desv.) Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. 2: 115 (1843)
species :
Tamarix florida Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 37 (1852)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Tajikistan; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Iran (S-Iran, SW-Iran); Mongolia
32 KAZ TKM TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE GEO 34 IRN 37 MON
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix angustifolia Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 1: 771 (1867), nom. illeg.
= Tamarix askabadensis Freyn & Sint.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 3: 1059 (1903)
= Tamarix florida var. rigida Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 38 (1852)
= Tamarix karakalensis Freyn; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 3: 1060 (1903)
= Tamarix karakalensis var. scoparia Freyn; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 3: 1062 (1903)
species :
Tamarix gallica L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 270 (1753)
Name: Französische Tamariske (DE); French Tamarisk (EN)
Distribution: England [I]; Germany [I]; Slovakia [I]; Hungary [I]; Portugal; Spain; Gibraltar; Baleares; France; Channel Isl. [I]; Corsica; Italy; Sicily; Slovenia; Croatia; ?Morocco; Madeira [I] (Madeira Isl. [I], Porto Santo Isl. [I]); ?Mauritania; Senegal; ?Chad; Mauritius [I]; ?La Réunion [I]; East Aegaean Isl. [I] (Rhodos [I]); Bangladesh [I]; USA [I] (California [I], Georgia [I], Louisiana [I], North Carolina [I], New Mexico [I], South Carolina [I], Texas [I], Washington State [I]); Mexico [I]; Dominican Republic [I]; Haiti [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; St. Barthélémy [I]; Nevis [I]; Antigua [I]; Trinidad & Tobago [I]
10 grb 11 ger hun slo 12 BAL cis COR FRA GIB POR SPA 13 CRO ITA SIC SLV 21 mdr 22 SEN 29 mau 34 eai 40 ban 73 usa 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa 79 mex 81 aba his pue sba stk trt
Remarks: gallica agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamariscus gallicus (L.) All.; Fl. Pedem. 2: 87 (1785)
= Tamariscus narbonensis Garsault; Descr. Vertus Pl. 337 (1767), nom. inval.
= Tamariscus pentander Lam.; Fl. Franç. [Lamarck] 3: 73 (1779)
= Tamarix aegyptiaca Bertol.; Misc. Bot. 14: 15 (1853)
= Tamarix algeriensis G.Nicholson; Hand-List Trees Shrubs 1[Polypet.]: 35 (1894), nom. inval.
= Tamarix anglica var. berthelotii Webb ex Pit. & Proust; Iles Canaries [Pitard & Proust] 130 (1909), nomen
= Tamarix anglica Webb; J. Bot. [Hooker] 3: 430 (1841)
= Tamarix brachylepis Sennen; Butl. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 32: 90 (1932)
= Tamarix brachystylis var. littoralis Pau & Font Quer; Font Quer, Exsicc. (Iter Marocc.) 1927: no. 393 (1928)
= Tamarix ehrenbergii C.Presl ex Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 54 (1852)
= Tamarix esperanzana Pau & Villar; Brotéria, Sér. Bot. 23: 101 (1927)
= Tamarix esperanzana var. majoriflora Pau & Villar; Brotéria, Sér. Bot. 23: 104 (1927)
= Tamarix gallica f. divaricata Ehrenb.; Linnaea 2: 270 (1827)
= Tamarix gallica f. effusa Ehrenb.; Linnaea 2: 270 (1827)
= Tamarix gallica speciosa Jacob-Makoy; Nursery Cat. (L. Jacob-Makoy & Co.) 112: 24 (1868)
= Tamarix gallica subsp. anglica (Webb) Bonnier & Layens; Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France 107 (1894)
= Tamarix gallica var. arborea Ehrenb.; Linnaea 2: 269 (1827)
= Tamarix gallica var. heterophylla Ehrenb.; Linnaea 2: 270 (1827)
= Tamarix gallica var. littoralis (Pau & Font Quer) Maire; Jahandiez et al., Cat. Pl. Maroc 3: 899 (1934)
= Tamarix gallica var. mannifera Ehrenb.; Linnaea 2: 270 (1827)
= Tamarix gallica var. narbonensis Ehrenb.; Linnaea 2: 267 (1827)
= Tamarix gallica var. subtilis Ehrenb.; Linnaea 2: 267 (1827)
= Tamarix lagunae Caball.; Mem. Real Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 8: 256 (1915)
= Tamarix libanotica K.Koch; Dendrologie 1: 454 (1869)
= Tamarix mannifera Kotschy ex Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 52 (1852)
= Tamarix matritensis Pau & Villar; Brotéria, Sér. Bot. 23: 105 (1927)
= Tamarix narbonensis Garsault; Fig. Pl. Anim. Med. I. 577 (1764), Thell. in Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. 2, 8: 907
= Tamarix riojana Sennen & Elías; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 27: 67 (1928)
= Tamarix sireti Sennen; Butl. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 32: 110 (1932)
species :
Tamarix gansuensis H.Z.Zhang; Acta Bot. Boreal.-Occid. Sin. 8(4): 259-260, f. 1 (1988)
Distribution: China (Gansu, Nei Mongol, Qinghai, Xinjiang)
36 CHI
species :
Tamarix gennessarensis Zohary; Trop. Woods 104: 36 (1956)
Distribution: Israel (Rift Valley)
34 ISR
species :
Tamarix gracilis Willd.; Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1812-1813: 81, t. 25 (1816)
Name: Zierliche Tamariske (DE)
Distribution: Germany [I]; E-European Russia; SE-Ukraine; Siberia (Altai, W-Siberia); W-Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Turkey (Inner Anatolia); China (Gansu, Nei Mongol, Qinghai, Xinjiang); Mongolia
11 ger 14 RUS UKR 30 SIB 32 KAZ TKM TZK 33 NCS 34 TUR 36 CHI 37 MON
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix affinis Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 36 (1825)
= Tamarix angustifolia Ledeb.; Eichw. Beschr. Casp.-Caucasus 12 (1831)
= Tamarix cupressiformis Ledeb.; Fl. Altaic. 1: 423-424 (1829)
= Tamarix gracilis var. angustifolia (Ledeb.) B.R.Baum
= Tamarix gracilis var. cupressiformis (Ledeb.) B.R.Baum
= Tamarix paniculata Steven ex DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 96 (1828)
= Tamarix spiridonowii B.Fedtsch.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 3: 183 (1922)
species :
Tamarix hampeana Boiss. & Heldr.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 2(10): 8 (1849)
Name: Hampes Tamariske (DE); Hampe´s Tamarisk (EN)
Distribution: Montenegro; Albania; European Turkey; Greece (scattered coastal, incl. many islands); East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Chios, Ikaria, Samos, Leros, Kos, Rhodos); Turkey (SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Cyprus (N-Cyprus, W-Cyprus); Israel (coastal W-Israel)
13 ALB GRC MNT TUE 34 CYP EAI ISR TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix haussknechtiana Nied.; Ind. lect. Lyc. reg. Hos. Braunsberg. (1894) 5
= Tamarix hexandra Hampe; Flora (Regensburg) 25: 62 (1842)
= Tamarix longipes C.Presl ex Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 21 (1852)
variant :
var. philistaea (Zohary) Zohary; Fl. Palaestina 2: 359 (1972)
Distribution: Israel
34 ISR
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix africana var. philistaea Zohary
species :
Tamarix hispida Willd.; Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1812-13: 77 (1816)
Distribution: W-Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, S-Iran); Afghanistan (Baghlan); China (Gansu, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Xinjiang); Mongolia
32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG IRN 36 CHI 37 MON
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix canescens Desv.; Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 4: 348 (1825)
= Tamarix hispida var. kashgarica Anon.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 22: 337 (1897)
= Tamarix karelinii var. hirta Litv.; Sched. Herb. Fl. Ross. 5: 79 (1905)
= Tamarix tomentosa Sm.; Cycl. [A.Rees] 35: no. 2 (1817)
species :
Tamarix hohenackeri Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 44 (1852)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (W-Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Lebanon (coastal W-Lebanon); China (Gansu, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Xinjiang)
32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 IRN LEB TUR 36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix angustifolia Hohen.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 11: 363 (1838), nom. illeg.
= Tamarix ewersmannii C.Presl ex Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 48 (1852)
= Tamarix floribunda Steven ex Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 44 (1852)
= Tamarix gallica var. micrantha Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. [Ledebour] 2: 135 (1843)
= Tamarix syriaca Steven ex Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 1: 767 (1867) (non Steven ex Bunge (1852))
species :
Tamarix humboldtiana Akhani, Borsch & N.Samadi; Willdenowia 49(1): 129 (2019)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
species :
Tamarix indica Willd.; Ges. Naturf. Fr. Neue Schr. 4: 214 (1803)
Distribution: Morocco [I]; Afghanistan; Pakistan (Baluchistan, Quetta, Chitral, Karachi, Sind, Waziristan, Pakistani Punjab, Gilgit); Bhutan; India (Andhra Pradesh, Delhi, Gujarat, Odisha, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Bago, Magway, Mandalay, Yangon); Vietnam
20 mor 34 AFG 40 BAN BHU IND PAK SRL 41 MYA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix bengalensis B.R.Baum; Monogr. Rev. Gen. Tamar. 78 (1966)
= Tamarix epacroides Sm.; Cycl. [A.Rees] 35: no. 4 (1817)
= Tamarix gallica var. indica (Willd.) Ehrenb.; Linnaea 2: 276 (1827)
= Tamarix indica J.Koenig ex Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 2: 100 (1832) nom. illeg.
= Tamarix pulchella Sennen; Diagn. Nouv. 189 (1936)
= Tamarix troupii Hole; Ind. For. 45: 248 (1919)
species :
Tamarix jintaensis P.Y.Zhang & M.T.Liu; Acta Bot. Boreal.-Occid. Sin. 8(4): 260, f. 2 (1988)
Distribution: China (Gansu)
36 CHI
species :
Tamarix jordanis Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 1: 771 (1867)
Distribution: Israel (Rift Valley); Jordania (S-Jordania)
34 ISR JOR
species :
Tamarix kasahorum Gorschk.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 7: 91 (1938)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Mongolia
32 KAZ 37 MON
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix leptostachys var. kasakhorum (Gorschk.) B.R.Baum; Monogr. Rev. Genus Tamarix 59 (1966)
species :
Tamarix kermanensis B.R.Baum; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 114: 379 (1968)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Tamarix komarovii Gorschk.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 7: 96 (1938)
Distribution: Turkmenistan
32 TKM
species :
Tamarix korolkowii Regel & Schmalh. ex Regel; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 5: 582 (1877)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran); Afghanistan (Baghlan, Balkh, Farah, Kabul, Takhar)
32 TKM 34 AFG IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix martana Kom.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Obshch. Estestvoisp., Vyp. 3, Otd. Bot. 26: 142 (1896)
species :
Tamarix kotschyi Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 30 (1852)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Tajikistan; Azerbaijan; Iraq (NW-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, N-Iran, S-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Farah, Helmand, Herat, Kandahar, Nimroz); Pakistan (Baluchistan)
32 TKM TZK 33 AZE 34 AFG IRN IRQ 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix kotschyi var. rosea Litv.; Trudy Bot. Muz. Imp. Akad. Nauk 3: 112 (1907)
= Tamarix tetrandra var. parviflora Boiss. ex Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 30 (1852), pro syn.
species :
Tamarix kutchensis B.V.Shetty & R.P.Pandey; Bull. Bot. Surv. India, 31(1-4): 152 (1989 publ. 1992)
Distribution: India (Gujarat)
40 IND
species :
Tamarix laxa Willd.; Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1812-13: 82 (1816)
Distribution: North Macedonia [I]; SE-European Russia; Siberia (Altai, W-Siberia); Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Iran (EC-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); China (Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Xinjiang); Mongolia; ?Pakistan (?Baluchistan)
13 nma 14 RUS 30 SIB 32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 33 NCS 34 IRN 36 CHI 37 MON
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix laxa var. stenopetala Regel; Index Sem. (St. Petersburg [Petropolitanus]) 1868: 90 (1869)
variant :
var. polystachya (Ledeb.) Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 35 (1852)
Distribution: China (Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Xinjiang); Mongolia
36 CHI 37 MON
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix polystachys Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. [Ledebour] 2: 133 (1842)
species :
Tamarix leptopetala Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 72 (1852)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Armenia; Azerbaijan; ?NW-Iran
32 TKM 33 ARM AZE
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix leptopetala var. karabachensis Regel & Mlok.; Fl. Caucas. Crit. 3(9): 103 (1909)
species :
Tamarix leptostachya Bunge; Beitr. Fl. Russl. 117 (1852), et Mem. Aci. Sci. Petersb. Sav. Etr. No. 7: 293 (1854)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Iran (E-Iran, SW-Iran); China (Gansu, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Xinjiang); Mongolia; Pakistan (Gilgit, Hunza, Karakorum, Skardu); India (Jammu & Kashmir)
32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 34 IRN 36 CHI 37 MON 40 IND PAK
species :
Tamarix litwinowii Gorschk.; Sched. Herb. Fl. URSS 10: Fasc. 41-44: 24 (1936)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); Iran (E-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan); Afghanistan (Farah)
32 KAZ TKM UZB 33 ARM AZE 34 AFG IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix androssowii var. transcaucasica (Bunge) Qaiser; Pakistan J. Bot. 13: 137 (1981)
= Tamarix araratica (Bunge) Gorschk.; Sovetsk. Bot. 1936(4): 118 (1936)
= Tamarix laxa var. araratica Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 35 (1852)
= Tamarix laxa var. parviflora Litv.; Spisok Rast. Gerb. Russk. Fl. Bot. Muz. Imp. Akad. Nauk 5: 79 (1905)
= Tamarix laxa var. transcaucasica Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 35 (1852)
species :
Tamarix macrocarpa (Ehrenb.) Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 80 (1852)
Distribution: Libya; Egypt (Desert Oases, Eastern Desert, Great Southwestern Desert, NE-Egypt, SE-Egypt); ?Chad; Turkmenistan; Iraq (NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, S-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, W-Iran); Syria (C-Syrian Desert); Israel (Rift Valley); Sinai peninsula (S-Sinai); Jordania (W-Jordania); Saudi Arabia (NE-Saudi Arabia, N-Saudi Arabia, Asir); Kuwait; Bahrain; United Arab Emirates; Oman (Mascat & Oman)
20 EGY LBY 32 TKM 34 IRN IRQ ISR JOR SIN SYR 35 BAR KUW OMA SAU UAE
Remarks: possibly a synonym of T. passerinoides
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix aravensis Zohary; Trop. Woods 104: 50, f. 11 (1956)
= Tamarix macrocarpa var. micrantha (Corti) B.R.Baum; Gen. Tamarix 164 (1978)
= Tamarix passerinoides var. macrocarpa Ehrenb.; Linnaea 2: 276 (1827)
= Tamarix pauciovulata var. micrantha R.Corti; Fl. Veg. Fezzan 191 (1942)
= Tamarix pauciovulata var. microstyla Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 22: 30 (1931)
species :
Tamarix mascatensis Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 60 (1852)
Distribution: Portugal; Spain; Baleares; Iran (S-Iran, EC-Iran); Saudi Arabia (Asir, N-Saudi Arabia); Oman (Mascat & Oman); Yemen (SE-Yemen: coastal Hadhramaut)
12 BAL POR SPA 34 IRN 35 OMA SAU YEM
species :
Tamarix meyeri Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 2(10): 9 (1849)
Distribution: SE-European Russia (Volga delta & Kuma River); Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); Iraq (NW-Iraq, S-Iraq); Iran (E-Iran, N-Iran); Afghanistan (Faryab, Herat)
14 RUS 32 KGZ TKM TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE NCS 34 AFG IRN IRQ
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix tetragyna subsp. meyeri (Boiss.) Holmboe; Stud. Veg. Cyprus 130 (1914)
= Tamarix tetragyna var. meyeri (Boiss.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 1: 768 (1867)
species :
Tamarix minoa J.L.Villar, Turland, Juan, Gaskin, M.A.Alonso & M.B.Crespo; Willdenowia 45(2): 164 (2015)
Distribution: W-Crete (near Georgioupolis)
13 KRI
species :
Tamarix mongolica Nied.; Engl., Nat. Pflanzenfam. ed. 2. 21: 286 (1925)
Distribution: Mongolia
37 MON
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Tamarix negevensis Zohary; Trop. Woods 104: 38 (1956)
Distribution: Israel (Rift Valley)
34 ISR
species :
Tamarix nilotica (Ehrenb.) Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 54 (1852)
Name: Nil-Tamariske (DE); Nile Tamarisk (EN)
Distribution: Greece [I] (Zakynthos [I]); Crete [I]; Libya; Egypt (Desert Oases, Eastern Desert, Great Southwestern Desert, Nile Delta, Nile Valley, NW-coastal Egypt, SE-Egypt); N-Chad (Ennedi); Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Somalia; Abd-al-Kuri Isl.; Samha Isl.; Soqotra; Kenya; Tanzania; East Aegaean Isl. [I] (Rhodos [I], Samos [I], Patmos [I], Chios [I], Lesvos [I]); Lebanon (coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert); Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, Negev Desert, N-Israel); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, N-Sinai, S-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania); Saudi Arabia (C-Saudi Arabia, Dahana, NE-Saudi Arabia, N-Saudi Arabia, Hejaz, Asir, Nejd Desert); Bahrain; Oman (Dhofar, Mascat & Oman); Yemen (Aden Desert, coastal Hadhramaut, Inner Hadhramaut, N-Inner Yemen, SW-Yemen, Tihama, W-Yemen)
13 grc kri 20 EGY LBY 24 CHA ERI ETH SOC SOM SUD 25 KEN TAN 34 eai ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR 35 BAR OMA SAU YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix arabica Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 55 (1852)
= Tamarix gallica f. cinerea Ehrenb.; Linnaea 2: 269 (1827)
= Tamarix gallica f. glaucescens Ehrenb.; Linnaea 2: 269 (1827)
= Tamarix gallica subsp. nilotica (Ehrenb.) Maire; Mém. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 3: 155 (1933)
= Tamarix gallica var. anisandra Zohary
= Tamarix gallica var. brevispica Zohary
= Tamarix gallica var. divergens Zohary
= Tamarix gallica var. eilatensis Zohary
= Tamarix gallica var. micrantha Zohary
= Tamarix gallica var. microcarpa Zohary
= Tamarix gallica var. nilotica Ehrenb.; Linnaea 2: 269 (1827)
= Tamarix gallica var. tenuior Zohary
= Tamarix nilotica var. abyssinica Hochst. ex Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 55 (1852)
= Tamarix nilotica var. anisandra (Zohary) Zohary; Fl. Palaestina 2: 358 (1972)
= Tamarix nilotica var. arabica (Bunge) Hosni; Taeckholmia 20: 23 (2000)
= Tamarix nilotica var. brevispica (Zohary) Zohary; Fl. Palaestina. 2: 357 (1972)
= Tamarix nilotica var. divergens (Zohary) Zohary; Fl. Palaestina 2: 358 (1972)
= Tamarix nilotica var. eilatensis (Zohary) Zohary; Fl. Palaestina 2: 358 (1972)
= Tamarix nilotica var. micrantha (Zohary) Zohary; Fl. Palaestina 2: 357 (1972)
= Tamarix nilotica var. microcarpa (Zohary) Zohary; Fl. Palaestina. 2: 358 (1972)
= Tamarix nilotica var. tenuior (Zohary) Zohary; Fl Palaestina 2: 358 (1972)
= Tamarix sokotrana Vierh.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 62 (1904)
species :
Tamarix octandra (M.Bieb.) Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 17 (1852)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan)
33 ARM AZE NCS 34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix tetrandra var. octandra M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 3: 252 (1819)
species :
Tamarix pakistanica Qaiser; Pakistan J. Bot. 13(2): 119 (1981)
Distribution: Pakistan; India (Gujarat)
40 IND PAK
species :
Tamarix palaestina Bertol.; Mist. Bot. 14: 16 (1853)
Distribution: Israel (Rift Valley)
34 ISR
species :
Tamarix parviflora DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 97 (1828)
Name: Kleinblütige Tamariske (DE); Small-flowered Tamarisk (EN)
Distribution: Germany [I]; Portugal [I]; Spain; Gibraltar; Corsica [I]; Italy [I]; Slovenia [I]; Croatia; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; European Turkey; Greece (scattered coastal, incl. many islands); Crete; Algeria [I]; Libya [I]; South Africa [I] (W-Cape Prov. [I]); East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Chios, Ikaria, Samos, Rhodos, Kastellorhizo Isl.); Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, W-Anatolia); Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley); USA [I] (Arizona [I], California [I], Colorado [I], Connecticut [I], Delaware [I], Florida [I], Idaho [I], Illinois [I], Kansas [I], Kentucky [I], Louisiana [I], Massachusetts [I], Michigan [I], Missouri [I], Mississippi [I], Montana [I], North Carolina [I], New Jersey [I], New Mexico [I], Nevada [I], Oklahoma [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Tennessee [I], Texas [I], Utah [I], Virginia [I], Washington State [I]); Mexico [I] (Baja California [I])
11 ger 12 cor GIB por SPA 13 ALB CRO GRC ita KOS KRI NMA slv SRB TUE 20 alg lby 27 saf 34 EAI ISR TUR 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa 79 mex
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix cretica Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 33 (1852)
= Tamarix laxa var. subspicata Ehrenb.; Linnaea 2: 254 (1827)
= Tamarix lucronensis Sennen & Elías; Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 27: 67 (1928)
= Tamarix parviflora var. cretica Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 1: 770 (1867)
= Tamarix parviflora var. rubella (Batt.) Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N.: 269 (1939)
= Tamarix pentandra Hampe ex Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 32 (1852), nom. inval.
= Tamarix petteri C.Presl ex Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 32 (1852)
= Tamarix rubella Batt.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 54: 256 (1907)
variant :
var. sodomensis (Zohary) Zohary; Fl. Palaestina 2: 361 (1972)
Distribution: Israel
34 ISR
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix sodomensis Zohary; Tropical Woods, No. 104, 35 (1956)
species :
Tamarix passerinoides Delile ex Desv.; Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 4: 349 (1825)
Distribution: Algeria; ?Tunisia; Libya; Egypt (Desert Oases, Eastern Desert, Great Southwestern Desert, NE-Egypt, NW-coastal Egypt); ?Sudan; Turkmenistan; Iraq (S-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, S-Iran); Afghanistan (Farah); Israel (Rift Valley); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, N-Sinai); Saudi Arabia (Asir); Kuwait; Qatar; Oman (Dhofar); Pakistan (Baluchistan, Quetta); India (Gujarat)
20 ALG EGY LBY 32 TKM 34 AFG IRN IRQ ISR SIN 35 KUW OMA QAT SAU 40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix balansae var. oxysepala Trab. ex Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 22: 36 (1931)
= Tamarix tenuifolia Maire & Trab.; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 25: 296 (1934)
species :
Tamarix pycnocarpa DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 97 (1828)
Distribution: Iraq (SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, W-Iraq: Desert); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran); Afghanistan (Helmand)
34 AFG IRN IRQ
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichaurus pycnocarpus (DC.) Decne.; Jacquem., Voy. Inde 4: 59 (1844)
species :
Tamarix ramosissima Ledeb.; Fl. Altaic. 1: 424-425 (1829)
Name: Saltcedar
Distribution: Hungary [I]; North Macedonia [I]; Greece [I] (incl. Kiklades [I]); E-European Russia; Moldova; Ukraine; Crimea; ?Libya [I]; Mozambique [I]; Namibia [I]; South Africa [I] (Cape Prov. [I]); Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; East Aegaean Isl. [I] (Lesvos [I], Chios [I], Rhodos [I]); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, S-Iraq, W-Iraq: Desert); Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, S-Iran); Afghanistan (Badakshan, Baghlan, Bamyan, Helmand, Herat, Jawzjan / Sar-e-Pol, Kabul, Kandahar, Nimroz, Samangan); Qatar; United Arab Emirates; China (Gansu, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Xinjiang); W-Tibet; Mongolia; Pakistan (Baluchistan); USA [I] (Arkansas [I], Arizona [I], California [I], Colorado [I], Georgia [I], Kansas [I], Louisiana [I], Mississippi [I], North Carolina [I], North Dakota [I], Nebraska [I], New Mexico [I], Nevada [I], Oklahoma [I], South Carolina [I], South Dakota [I], Texas [I], Utah [I], Virginia [I]); Mexico [I]; Argentina [I]
11 hun 13 grc nma 14 KRY MLD RUS UKR 26 moz 27 nam saf 32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 AFG eai IRN IRQ 35 QAT UAE 36 CHI TIB 37 MON 40 PAK 73 usa 74 usa 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa 79 mex 85 arg
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix altaica Nied.; Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2 [Engler & Prantl] 21: 287 (1925). 21: 287 (1925)
= Tamarix gallica var. pallasii Kotschy ex Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 50 (1852)
= Tamarix odessana Steven ex Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 47 (1852)
= Tamarix pallasii Desv.; Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 4: 349 (1825), nom. superfl.
= Tamarix pallasii var. brachystachys Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 51 (1852)
= Tamarix pallasii var. moldavica Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 52 (1852)
= Tamarix pallasii var. ramosissima (Ledeb.) Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 51 (1852)
= Tamarix pallasii var. tigrensis Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 52 (1852)
= Tamarix pentandra Pall.; Fl. Ross. [Pallas] 1(2): 72 (1788) (p. p. nom. illeg.)
= Tamarix pentandra subsp. tigrensis (Bunge) Hand.-Mazz.; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 27: 57 (1913)
= Tamarix ramosissima var. macedonica Micevski; Prilozi Oddel. Biol. Med. Nauki Makedonska Akad. Nauk Umet., 15(1-2): 38 (1994)
species :
Tamarix sachensis P.Y.Zhang & M.T.Liu; Acta Bot. Boreal.-Occid. Sin. 8(4): 262-263, f. 3 (1988)
Distribution: China (Xinjiang)
36 CHI
species :
Tamarix salina Dyer; Hook.f. Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 1: 248 (1874)
Distribution: Pakistan (Sind); NW-India (almost throughout except Northwest Himalaya and NE-India)
40 IND PAK
species :
Tamarix sarenensis Qaiser; Pakistan J. Bot. 13(2): 155 (1981)
Distribution: Pakistan
40 PAK
species :
Tamarix senegalensis DC.; Prod. 3: 96 (1828)
Distribution: S-Morocco; Western Sahara; Cape Verde Isl. (Sao Vicente Isl., Sal Isl., Ilha da Boa Vista); Mauritania; Senegal; Gambia; ?Chad
20 MOR WSA 21 CVI 22 GAM MTN SEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix gallica var. monodiana Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 28: 347 (1937)
= Tamarix mannifera Ehrenb. ex Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 63 (1852)
species :
Tamarix smyrnensis Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 53 (1852)
Name: Smyrna-Tamariske (DE); Smyrna Tamarisk (EN)
Distribution: North Macedonia; ?Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (rare mainland, Limnos); Crete; E-European Russia; Crimea; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Chios, Kalimnos, Kos, Simi, Kasos, Karpathos, Rhodos); Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, W-Iraq: Desert); Iran (N-Iran, C-Iran, S-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Baghlan, Balkh, Bamyan, Farah, Faryab, Herat, Kabul, Kandahar, Paktia / Khost, Parwan, Samangan, Zabul); Cyprus (C-Mountains, N-Cyprus, W-Cyprus); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria, C-Syrian Desert, Jazira, W-Syrian Mountains)
13 BUL GRC KRI NMA ROM TUE 14 KRY RUS 33 ARM GEO 34 AFG CYP EAI IRN IRQ LEB SYR TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix bachtiarica Bunge ex Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 1: 772 (1867)
= Tamarix florida var. rosea Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 38 (1852)
= Tamarix gallica var. pycnostachys Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. [Ledebour] 2: 135 (1843)
= Tamarix lessingii C.Presl ex Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 51 (1852)
= Tamarix pallasii var. albiflora Grint.; Bul. Inform. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 5: 95 (1925)
= Tamarix pallasii var. effusa Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 51 (1852)
= Tamarix pallasii var. macrostemon Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 50 (1852)
= Tamarix pallasii var. smyrnensis (Bunge) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 1: 773 (1867)
species :
Tamarix stricta Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Ser. 2, 2: 57 (1856)
Distribution: Iran (S-Iran); Pakistan (Baluchistan, Karachi, Waziristan)
34 IRN 40 PAK
species :
Tamarix sultanii Qaiser; Pakistan J. Bot. 13(2): 142 (1981)
Distribution: Pakistan
40 PAK
species :
Tamarix szowitsiana Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 26 (1852)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Armenia; Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran)
32 TKM 33 ARM 34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix ispahanica Bunge ex Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 1: 768 (1867)
species :
Tamarix taklamakanensis M.T.Liu; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 17(3): 120-121, t. 1 (1979)
Distribution: China (Gansu, Xinjiang)
36 CHI
species :
Tamarix tarimensis P.Y.Zhang & M.T.Liu; Acta Bot. Boreal.-Occid. Sin. 8(4): 263, f. 4 (1988)
Distribution: China (Xinjiang)
36 CHI
species :
Tamarix tetragyna Ehrenb.; Linnaea 2: 258 (1827)
Name: Four-stamen tamarisk
Distribution: Libya; Egypt (Desert Oases, Eastern Desert, Great Southwestern Desert, NE-Egypt, Nile Delta, Nile Valley, NW-coastal Egypt, SE-Egypt); Iraq (SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, S-Iraq); Iran (E-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts.); Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus); Lebanon (coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, Jazira); Israel (Rift Valley, Negev Desert); Jordania (S-Jordania); USA [I] (Georgia [I])
20 EGY LBY 34 CYP IRN IRQ ISR JOR LEB SYR 78 usa
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix deserti Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 10: 9 (1849)
= Tamarix effusa Ehrenb.; Linnaea 2: 258 (1827)
= Tamarix salsa Steven ex Bunge; Tent. Gen. Tamar. 24 (1852)
= Tamarix tetragyna var. deserti (Boiss.) Zohary; Fl. Palaestina 2: 360 (1972)
= Tamarix variabilis K.Koch; Dendrologie 1: 457 (1869)
species :
Tamarix tetrandra Pall. ex M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 1: 247 (1808)
Name: Viermännige Tamariske (DE); Four-stamen Tamarisk (EN)
Distribution: Germany [I]; Hungary; Croatia; North Macedonia; Albania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (scattered mainland, incl. Kerkyra, Lefkada, Skiros, Andros, Naxos); Crete (rare); Moldova; Crimea; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Chios, Ikaria, Samos, Kos, Rhodos); Turkey (E-Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Iran (W-Iran); Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus, W-Cyprus); Lebanon (C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon)
11 ger HUN 13 ALB BUL CRO GRC KRI NMA TUE 14 KRY MLD 33 GEO NCS 34 CYP EAI IRN LEB TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix parviflora var. cypria Kotschy; Ins. Cypern 345 (1865)
= Tamarix speciosa K.Koch; Dendrologie 1: 453 (1869)
= Tamarix taurica Pall.; Nova Acta Acad. Sci. Imp. Petrop. Hist. Acad. 10: 276 (1797)
species :
Tamarix usneoides E.Mey.; Zwei Pflanzengeogr. Docum. [Drège] 225 ex Bunge (1843)
Name: Wild Tamarisk
Distribution: SW-Angola; Namibia; South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov., N-Cape Prov.)
26 ANG 27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix angolensis Nied.; Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2 [Engler & Prantl] 21: 288 (1925). 21: 288 (1925) ex Engl., Veg. Erde [Engler & Drude] 9 (Pflanzenw. Afr.) 3(2): 531, 85 (1921)
= Tamarix austroafricana Schinz; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 2: 183 (1894)
species :
Tamarix eversmannii C.Presl ex Bunge; Ledeb., Fl. Ross. 2: 135 (1843)
Distribution: Kazakhstan
32 KAZ
Remarks: Tamarix leptostachya Bunge x Tamarix ramosissima Ledeb.
species :
Tamarix ×karelinii Bunge; Mem. Sav. Etr. Petersb. 7: 294 (1851), et Beitr. Fl. Russl. 118 (1852)
Distribution: Azerbaijan; Turkmenistan; Afghanistan; China (Gansu, Nei Mongol, Qinghai, Xinjiang); Mongolia
32 TKM 33 AZE 34 AFG 36 CHI 37 MON
Remarks: Tamarix hispida Willd. x Tamarix ramosissima Ledeb.
Synonyms: hidden
= Tamarix hispida var. karelinii (Bunge) B.R.Baum; Monogr. Rev. Gen. Tamar. 58 (1966)
= Tamarix karelinii var. densior Trautv.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 39(1): 310 (1866)
= Tamarix serotina Bunge ex Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 1: 773 (1867)
species :
Tamarix ×verae J.L.Villar, M.Á.Alonso & M.B.Crespo; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 79(2)-e132: 11 (2022)
Distribution: Spain
12 SPA
Remarks: Tamarix gallica x boveana
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 24.12 (December 15th, 2024)

Covering 355,703 accepted species,
8,716 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,001,068 synonyms,
in total 1,413,410* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life