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Ver. 25.02
Feb. 20th, 2025

282.0000 Family Malvaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 271 (1789), nom. cons.
249 genera, ca. 5400 spp.
Species listed in database: 5509; hybrids: 40
= Berryaceae Doweld; Tent. Syst. Pl. Vasc.: xxxvii (2001), Family
= Bombacaceae Kunth; Malvac., Büttner., Tiliac. 5 (1822), nom. cons.
= Brownlowiaceae Cheek; Kew Bull. 61: 443 (2006)
= Byttneriaceae R.Br.; Voy. Terra Austral. 2: 540 (1814), nom. cons.
= Chiranthodendraceae A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 303 (1887)
= Dombeyaceae Desf.; Tabl. Ecole Bot., ed. 3: 252 (1829), nom. cons.
= Durionaceae Cheek; Kew Bull. 61: 443 (2006)
= Grewiaceae Doweld & Reveal; Reveal, Bot. Rev. (Lancaster) 71: 100 (2005)
= Helicteraceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 264 (1858), Family
= Hermanniaceae Marquis; Esq. Règne Vég. 52 (1820)
= Hibiscaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 275 (1858)
= Lasiopetalaceae Rchb.; Mag. Aesth. Bot. 1(2): ad t. 37 (1823)
= Mansoniaceae A.Chev.; Bot. Jahresber. [Just] 38(1): 852 (1913)
= Melochiaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 271 (1858)
= Pentapetaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 222 (1820)
= Philippodendraceae A.Juss.; V. V. D. d´Orbigny, Dict. Univ. Hist. Nat. 9: 735 (1847)
= Plagianthaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 272 (1858)
= Sidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 222 (1820)
= Sparrmanniaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 260 (1858)
= Sterculiaceae Vent.; Parad. Lond. 2: ad t. 69 (1807), nom. cons.
= Theobromataceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 264 (1858)
= Tiliaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 289 (1789), nom. cons.
282.5511 Genus Ruizia Cav.; Diss. 2, Secunda Diss. Bot.: App. 2 (1786) 3: 117, tt. 36, 37 (1787)
Distribution: mostly Mascarenes, SE-Madagascar (1)
Species listed in database: 13
= Astyria Lindl.; Bot. Reg. (1844) Misc. 27, t. 49 (´Astiria´)
= Trochetia DC.; Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 10: 106. tt. 7, 8 (1823)
species :
Ruizia blackburniana (Bojer ex Baker) Dorr; Taxon 70(1): 116 (2020)
Distribution: Mauritius
29 MAU
Synonyms: hidden
= Trochetia blackburniana Bojer; Hortus Maurit. 41 (1837), nomen, et ex Baker, Fl. Maurit. 29
= Dombeya blackburniana (Bojer) Arènes; Mém. Inst. Sci. Madagascar, Sér. B, Biol. Vég. 9: 192 (1960)
species :
Ruizia boutoniana (F.Friedmann) Dorr; Taxon 70(1): 116 (2020)
Distribution: Mauritius
29 MAU
Synonyms: hidden
= Trochetia boutoniana F.Friedmann; Adansonia, Sér. 2, 20(4): 446 (1981)
species :
Ruizia cordata Cav.; Diss. 4, Tertia Diss. Bot.: 117, t. 36, f. 2 (1787)
Distribution: La Réunion
29 REU
Conservation Status: almost extinct
Synonyms: hidden
= Ruizia aurea Baker; Fl. Mauritius [J.G.Baker] 59 (1877)
= Ruizia diversifolia Jacq.; Pl. Rar. Hort. Schoenbr. 3: t. 295 (1798)
= Ruizia integrifolia Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 2: 483 (1841), nomen
= Ruizia laciniata Cav.; Diss. 4, Tertia Diss. Bot.: 119 (1787)
= Ruizia lobata Cav.; Diss. 4, Tertia Diss. Bot.: 118, t. 36, f. 1 (1787)
= Ruizia palmata Cav.; Diss. 4, Tertia Diss. Bot.: 119 (1787)
= Ruizia variabilis Jacq.; Pl. Rar. Hort. Schoenbr. 3: 24 (1798)
species :
Ruizia ferruginea (Cav.) Dorr; Taxon 70(1): 117 (2020)
subspecies :
subsp. ferruginea
Distribution: Mauritius
29 MAU
Synonyms: hidden
= Assonia ferruginea (Cav.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 76 (1891)
= Assonia ovata (Cav.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 76 (1891)
= Assonia viburnoides DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 1: 498 (1824)
= Cavanilla ferruginea (Cav.) J.F.Gmel.; Syst. Nat., ed. 13bis: 1038 (1792)
= Cavanilla ovata (Cav.) J.F.Gmel.; Syst. Nat., ed. 13bis: 1038 (1791)
= Dombeya ferruginea Cav.; Diss. 128, t. 42, f. 2 (1787)
= Dombeya ferruginosa Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 5: 159 (1804), sphalm.
= Dombeya ovata Cav.; Diss. 127, t. 41, f. 2 (1787)
= Dombeya viburnoides (DC.) Cordem.; Fl. Réunion [Cordemoy] 309 (1895)
= Pentapetes ferruginea (Cav.) Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 5: 159 (1804)
= Pentapetes ovata (Cav.) Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 5: 158 (1804)
subspecies :
subsp. borbonica (F.Friedmann) Dorr; Taxon 70(1): 117 (2020)
Distribution: La Réunion
29 REU
Synonyms: hidden
= Dombeya ferruginea subsp. borbonica F.Friedmann; Adansonia, Sér. 2, 20(4): 444 (1981)
= Dombeya richardiana Cordem.; Fl. Réunion [Cordemoy] 318 (1895)
species :
Ruizia granulata (Cordem.) Dorr; Taxon 70(1): 117 (2020)
Distribution: La Réunion
29 REU
Synonyms: hidden
= Trochetia granulata Cordem.; Fl. Réunion [Cordemoy] 318 (1895)
species :
Ruizia mauritiana (F.Friedmann) Dorr; Taxon 70(1): 117 (2020)
Distribution: Mauritius
29 MAU
Conservation Status: extremely endangered (1 specimen found in 1976)
Synonyms: hidden
= Dombeya mauritiana F.Friedmann; Adansonia, Sér. 2, 20(4): 439 (1981)
species :
Ruizia parviflora (Bojer ex Baker) Dorr; Taxon 70(1): 117 (2020)
Distribution: +Mauritius
29 MAU
Synonyms: hidden
= Dombeya parviflora (Bojer ex Baker) Arènes; Mém. Inst. Sci. Madagascar, Sér. B, Biol. Vég. 9: 193 (1960), nom. illeg.
= Trochetia parviflora Bojer ex Baker; Fl. Mauritius [J.G.Baker] 30 (1877)
species :
Ruizia populnea (Cav.) Dorr; Taxon 70(1): 117 (2020)
Distribution: +Mauritius; La Réunion
29 MAU REU
Synonyms: hidden
= Assonia populnea Cav.; Diss. 4, Tertia Diss. Bot.: 120, t. 42, f. 3 (1787)
= Dombeya globosa Bojer ex Baker; Fl. Mauritius [J.G.Baker] 28 (1877)
= Dombeya populnea (Cav.) Baill.; Hist. Pl. [Baillon] 4: 67 (1872)
= Pentapetes populnea (Cav.) Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 5: 154 (1804)
species :
Ruizia rosea (Lindl.) Dorr; Taxon 70(1): 118 (2020)
Distribution: +Mauritius
29 MAU
Synonyms: hidden
= Astiria rosea Lindl.; Bot. Reg. (1844) Misc. 27, t. 49
= Dombeya astrapaeoides Bojer; Hortus Maurit. 40 (1837)
= Dombeya astylosa Arènes; Mém. Inst. Sci. Madagascar, Sér. B, Biol. Vég. 9: 199 (1960)
= Dombeya boutonii Arènes; Mém. Inst. Sci. Madagascar, Sér. B, Biol. Vég. 9: 193 (1960)
species :
Ruizia sevathianii (Le Péchon & Baider) Dorr; Taxon 70(1): 118 (2020)
Distribution: Mauritius
29 MAU
Synonyms: hidden
= Dombeya sevathianii Le Péchon & Baider; Phytotaxa 24: 2 (2011)
species :
Ruizia tremula (Hochr.) Dorr; Taxon 70(1): 118 (2020)
Distribution: SE-Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Dombeya tremula Hochr.; Candollea 3: 22, 23, 71 (1926)
species :
Ruizia triflora (DC.) Dorr; Taxon 70(1): 118 (2020)
Distribution: Mauritius
29 MAU
Synonyms: hidden
= Dombeya serrata (Bojer) Arènes; Mém. Inst. Sci. Madagascar, Sér. B, Biol. Vég. 9: 194 (1960), nom. inval.
= Dombeya triflora (DC.) Arènes; Mém. Inst. Sci. Madagascar, Sér. B, Biol. Vég. 9: 193 (1960)
= Trochetia grandiflora Bojer; Hortus Maurit. 41 (1837), Lindl. Bot. Reg. (1844) Misc. 4, t. 21
= Trochetia serrata Bojer; Hortus Maurit. 41 (1837), nomen
= Trochetia triflora DC.; Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 10: 109 (1823)
species :
Ruizia uniflora (DC.) Dorr; Taxon 70(1): 118 (2020)
Distribution: Mauritius
29 MAU
Synonyms: hidden
= Dombeya uniflora (DC.) Arènes; Mém. Inst. Sci. Madagascar, Sér. B, Biol. Vég. 9: 192 (1960)
= Trochetia candolleana Bojer; Hortus Maurit. 41 (1837), nom. superfl.
= Trochetia uniflora DC.; Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 10: 107 (1823)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.02 (February 20th, 2025)

Covering 356,002 accepted species,
8,748 hybrids, 51,756 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,400 synonyms,
in total 1,418,905* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life