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Ver. 24.9
September 19th, 2024

301.0000 Family Connaraceae R.Br.; J. H. Tuckey, Narr. Exped. Zaire: 431 (1818), nom. cons.
13 genera, ca. 230 spp.
Species listed in database: 240
= Cnestidaceae Raf.; Med. Fl. 2: 113 (1830)
301.2306 Genus Rourea Aubl.; Hist. Pl. Guian. 1: 467, t. 187 (1775) s. lat.
Distribution: circumtropical
Species listed in database: 85
= Bernardinia Planch.; Linnaea 23: 412 (1850)
= Byrsocarpus Schumach. & Thonn.; Beskr. Pl. Guin. 226 (1827)
= Eichleria Progel; Mart., Fl. Bras. 12(2): 518 (1877)
= Jaundea Gilg; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] III, 3: 388 (1894), in add.
= Kalawael Adans.; Fam. Pl. 2: 344 (1763)
= Malbrancia Neck.; Elem. 2: 366 (1790)
= Paxia Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. 14: 320 (1892), et in Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] III, 3: 70 (1891)
= Pterotum Lour.; Fl. Cochinch.: 292 (1790)
= Robergia Schreb.; Gen. 309 (1789)
= Roureopsis Planch.; Linnaea 23: 423 (1850)
= Santalodes Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 155 (1891)
= Santaloidella G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 118 (1938)
= Santalodes G.Schellenb.; Mitteil. Bot. Mus Univ. Zürich 50: 76 (1910)
= Spiropetalum Gilg; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] III, 2: (1888) 70, et in Bot. Jahrb. 14: 335 (1891)
= Taeniochlaena Hook.f.; Benth. & Hook.f., Gen. 1: 433 (1865)
= Yaundea G.Schellenb.; É. A. J. De Wildeman, Pl. Bequaert. 4: 546 (1929)
species :
Rourea accrescens Forero; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 26(1): 74 (1976)
Distribution: Peru; N-Brazil (Amazonas, Acre)
83 PER 84 BRA
species :
Rourea acutipetala Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. Suppl. 528 (1861)
Distribution: Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; +Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Java (Perak, Melaka, Johor)
41 THA VIE 42 BOR JAW MLY SNG SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Roureopsis acutipetala (Miq.) Leenh.; Fl. Males., Ser. I, 5: 509 (1958)
= Santalodes acutipetalum (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Taeniochlaena acutipetala (Miq.) Kurz; (1870)
= Taeniochlaena borneensis G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59: Beibl. 131, 23 (1924)
= Taeniochlaena griffithii Hook.f.; Benth. & Hook.f. Gen. 1: 434 (1865)
species :
Rourea adenophora S.F.Blake; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 50: 273 (1923)
Distribution: Honduras; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Valle); Ecuador
80 COS HON PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU
species :
Rourea amazonica (Baker) Radlk.; Sitzb. Math. Phys. Akad. Münch. 16: 375 (1886)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Meta); Venezuela (Amazonas); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Pando); N-Brazil (Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)
82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Rourea amazonica Huber; Bol. Mus. Para. 5: 373 (1909) nom. illeg.
= Rourea glabra var. amazonica Baker; Mart., Fl. Bras. 14, pt. 2: 182 (1871)
species :
Rourea antioquensis Cuatrec.; Fieldiana, Bot. 27: No. 2, 103 (1951)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia)
82 CLM
species :
Rourea araguaensis Forero; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 26(1): 82 (1976)
Distribution: Venezuela (Aragua)
82 VEN
species :
Rourea aspleniifolia (G.Schellenb.) Jongkind; Agric. Univ. Wageningen Pap. 89(6): 366 (1989)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia; Singapore; Sumatra
42 MLY SNG SUM
Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Roureopsis aspleniifolia G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 111 (1938)
species :
Rourea bahiensis Forero; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 26(1): 103 (1976)
Distribution: Brazil (Bahia, Espírito Santo)
84 BRA
species :
Rourea balanseana Baill.; Adansonia 11: 309 (1875)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Santalodes balanseanum (Baill.) G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 180 (1923)
species :
Rourea barbata C.Toledo; Phytotaxa 408(2): 118 (2019)
Distribution: Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Conservation Status: known only from type locality
species :
Rourea blanchetiana (Progel) Kuhlm.; Arquiv. Inst. Biol. Veg., Rio de Janeiro 1: 40 (1934)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
species :
Rourea brachyandra F.Muell.; Fragm. 8: 6 (1874)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Santalodes brachyandrum (F.Muell.) G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59: Beibl. 131, 28 (1924)
species :
Rourea breviracemosa Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1913: 187 (1913)
Distribution: Myanmar (Shan)
41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Roureopsis breviracemosa (Gamble) G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 113 (1938)
species :
Rourea calophylla (Gilg ex G.Schellenb.) Jongkind; Agric. Univ. Wageningen Pap. 89(6): 317 (1989)
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Angola
23 CMN CON GAB 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Paxia calophylla Gilg ex G.Schellenb.; Mitteil. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 31, 112 (1910), et Engl. Jahrb. 55: 447 (1919), descr.
= Spiropetalum calophyllum Gilg ex G.Schellenb.; Mitteil. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich, I. 32 (1910)
= Spiropetalum erythrosepalum Gilg ex G.Schellenb.; Mitteil. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich, I. 32 (1910)
= Spiropetalum phaeosepalum Gilg ex.G.Schellenb.; Mitteil. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich, I. 32 (1910)
species :
Rourea calophylloides (G.Schellenb.) Jongkind; Agric. Univ. Wageningen Pap. 89(6): 319 (1989)
Distribution: S-Gabon; W-Congo [Brazzaville]
23 CON GAB
Synonyms: hidden
= Paxia calophylloides G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 115 (1938)
species :
Rourea camptoneura Radlk.; Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 16: 375 (1886)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni); N-Brazil (Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)
82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Rourea glabra var. trifoliolata Britton; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 16: 192 (1889)
= Rourea rectinervia A.C.Sm.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 60: 353 (1933)
species :
Rourea cassioides Hiern; Cat. Welw. Afr. Pl. 1: 187 (1896)
Distribution: Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; N-Angola
23 CAF CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Byrsocarpus cassioides (Hiern) G.Schellenb.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 41 (1910)
species :
Rourea caudata Planch.; Linnaea 23: 419 (1850)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Rourea minor subsp. caudata (Planch.) Y.M.Shui; Fl. Yunnanica 12: 780 (2006)
= Santalodes caudatum Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 155 (1891)
= Santalodes minor subsp. caudata (Planch.) Y.M.Shui; Seed Pl. Honghe 281 (2003)
species :
Rourea chrysomalla Glaz. ex G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 196 (1938), descr.
Distribution: Brazil (Brasilia Distrito Federal)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Rourea chrysomala Glaz.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 53: Mem. III. 126 (1906), nomen
species :
Rourea cnestidifolia G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 198 (1938)
Distribution: Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
species :
Rourea coccinea (Thonn. ex Schum.) Hook.f. ex Hook.; Niger Fl. 290 (1849)
subspecies :
subsp. coccinea
Distribution: Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; Cabinda [Angola]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; Angola; Zambia
22 BEN BKN GHA GNB GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE TOG 23 BIO BUR CAB CAF CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI 26 ANG ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Byrsocarpus astragalifolius A.Chev.; Etudes Fl. Afr. Centr. Franc. 1: 71 (1913), nomen
= Byrsocarpus coccineus Thonn. ex Schumach.; Beskr. Guin. Pl. 226 (1827)
= Byrsocarpus coccineus var. parviflorus Planch. ex G.Schellenb.
= Byrsocarpus inodorus (De Wild. & T.Durand) G.Schellenb.; Engl. Pflanzenw. Afr. 3: 1. (Engl. & Drude, Veg. der Erde, ix.) 325 (1915)
= Byrsocarpus ledermannii G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 55: 451 (1919)
= Byrsocarpus papillosus G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 55: 453 (1919)
= Byrsocarpus parviflorus Baill.; Adansonia 7: 229 (1866)
= Byrsocarpus parvifolius Planch.; Linnaea 23: 412 (1850)
= Byrsocarpus puberulus G.Schellenb. & G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 150 (1938), descr.
= Byrsocarpus puniceus Schumach. & Thonn.; Beskr. Guin. Pl. 227 (1827)
= Byrsocarpus tisserantii Aubrév. & Pellegr.; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 14: 59 (1950)
= Rourea inodora De Wild. & T.Durand; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot. sér. 1, 1(4): 71 (1899)
variant :
var. viridis (Gilg) Jongkind; Agric. Univ. Wageningen Pap. 89(6): 328 (1989)
Distribution: Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; etc.
23 BIO CAF CMN CON GAB ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Byrsocarpus dinklagei (Gilg) G.Schellenb.; Engl. Pflanzenw. Afr. 3: 1. (Engl. & Drude, Veg. der Erde, ix.) 325 (1915), et Fl. W. Trop. Afr. 1: 514 (1928)
= Byrsocarpus foenum-graecum (De Wild. & T.Durand) G.Schellenb.; Engl. & C. G. O. Drude, Veg. Erde 9(III 1): 325 (1915)
= Byrsocarpus laurentii (De Wild.) G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 157 (1938)
= Byrsocarpus ovalifoliolatus (Gilg) G.Schellenb.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 42 (1910)
= Byrsocarpus poggeanus (Gilg) G.Schellenb.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 45 (1910)
= Byrsocarpus viridis (Gilg) G.Schellenb.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 46 (1910)
= Rourea coriacea De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 3: 258 (1911)
= Rourea dinklagei Gilg; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 1: 67 (1895)
= Rourea ealaensis De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot. sér. 5, 3[1]: 91 (1909)
= Rourea foenum-graecum De Wild. & T.Durand; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot. sér. 2, 1(1): 18 (1899)
= Rourea laurentii De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot. sér. 5, 3[1]: 100 (1909)
= Rourea mannii Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 14(3): 323 (1891)
= Rourea ovalifoliolata Gilg; Abh. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. (1894) 25
= Rourea pallens Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. (Hiern) 1: 188 (1896)
= Rourea poggeana Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. 14: 326 (1891)
= Rourea unifoliolata Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 14(3): 325 (1891)
= Rourea viridis Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. 14: 327 (1891)
= Rourea zenkeri Gilg ex G.Schellenb.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 46 (1910)
= Santalodes dinklagei (Gilg) Kuntze; Deutsch. Bot. Monatsschr. 21: 173 (1903)
subspecies :
subsp. boiviniana (Baill.) Jongkind; Agric. Univ. Wageningen Pap. 89(6): 332 (1989)
Distribution: SE-Kenya; E-Tanzania; NE-Mozambique
25 KEN TAN 26 MOZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Byrsocarpus boivinianus (Baill.) Baill.; Adansonia 7: 231 (1867)
= Byrsocarpus boivinianus (Baill.) G.Schellenb.; Adansonia 7: 231 (1866)
= Byrsocarpus goetzei Greenway ex Burtt Davy; Check-Lists For. Trees & Shrubs Brit. Empire No. 5, I. (Tanganyika Terr.) 4(1940), nomen
= Byrsocarpus maximus Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliv. et al.] 1: 453 (1868)
= Byrsocarpus ovatifolius Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliv. et al.] 1: 452 (1868)
= Byrsocarpus usaramensis (Gilg) G.Schellenb.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 43 (1910)
= Rourea boiviniana Baill.; Adansonia 7: 231 (1866 publ. 1867)
= Rourea goetzei Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28(4): 394 (1900)
= Rourea maxima (Baker) Gilg; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C (1895) 192
= Rourea ovatifolia (Baker) Gilg; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C (1895) 192
= Rourea usaramensis Gilg; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C (1895) 192
species :
Rourea confundens (Leenh.) Jongkind; Agric. Univ. Wageningen Pap. 89(6): 366 (1989)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Roureopsis confundens Leenh.; Blumea 24(2): 507, 508 (1978), as ´confudens´
species :
Rourea cuspidata Benth. ex Baker; Mart., Fl. Bras. 14(2): 181 (1871)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia); Venezuela (Amazonas, Tachira); N-Brazil (Roraima, Pará, Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia)
82 CLM VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Santalodes cuspidatum (Benth. ex Baker) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Rourea glabra var. parviflora Baker; Mart., Fl. Bras. 14, pt. 2: 182 (1871)
variant :
var. densiflora (Steyerm.) Forero; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 26(1): 48 (1976)
Distribution: Colombia; Peru; N-Brazil (Amazonas)
82 CLM 83 PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Rourea densiflora Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Chicago, Bot. Ser. 13: 11 1122 (1938)
variant :
var. multijuga Forero; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 26(1): 49 (1976)
Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas); N-Brazil (Amazonas, Rondônia)
82 VEN 84 BRA
variant :
var. pedicellata Baker; Mart., Fl. Bras. 14(2): 181 (1871)
Distribution: Colombia; Venezuela (Amazonas); Peru; N-Brazil (Amazonas, Acre)
82 CLM VEN 83 PER 84 BRA
species :
Rourea diamantina C.Toledo; PhytoKeys 169: 154 (2020)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
species :
Rourea dictyophylla Jongkind; Agric. Univ. Wageningen Pap. 89(6): 366 (1989), nom. nov., without replaced synonym ref.
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (once from Larut, Perak); Sumatra
42 MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Agelaea pinnata King; Journ. As. Soc. Beng. 66: 18 (1897)
= Roureopsis pinnata (King) Leenh.; Fl. Males., Ser. I, 5: 510 (1958)
= Taeniochlaena pinnata (King) G.Schellenb.; Mitteil. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich, 1. 30 (1910)
species :
Rourea discolor Baker; Mart., Fl. Bras. 14(2): 180 (1871)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Santalodes discolor (Baker) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Eichleria lucida Progel; Mart. Fl. Bras. 12: II. 518 (1877)
= Rourea progeliana Kuhlm.; Arq. Inst. Biol. Veg. 1(1): 40 (1934), nom. nov. for Eichleria lucida Progel
species :
Rourea doniana Baker; Mart., Fl. Bras. 14(2): 179 (1871)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Pará); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Ceara, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Alagoas); SE-Brazil (Espírito Santo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Santalodes donianum (Baker) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Rourea patentinervis Radlk.; Sitzb. Phys.-Math. Akad. Münch. 16: 375 (1886)
species :
Rourea duckei Huber; Bol. Mus. Para. 5: 373 (1909)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará)
84 BRA
species :
Rourea emarginata (Jack) Jongkind; Agric. Univ. Wageningen Pap. 89(6): 367 (1989)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Yunnan); Myanmar (Kachin, Sagaing); Laos; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Penang Isl., Perak, Selangor, Melaka); Sumatra; Borneo; Java
36 CHI 41 LAO MYA VIE 42 BOR JAW MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cnestis emarginata Jack; Malayan Misc. 2(7): 42 (1822)
= Connarus lucidus Jack; Malayan Misc. 2(7): 41 (1822)
= Roureopsis birmanica (Prain) G.Schellenb.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 27 (1910)
= Roureopsis emarginata (Jack) Merr.; J. Arnold Arbor. 33: 220 (1952)
= Roureopsis javanica Planch.; Linnaea 23: 424 (1850)
= Roureopsis pubinervis Planch.; Linnaea 23: 423 (1850)
= Roureopsis rubricarpa C.Y.Wu; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 6(3): 288-289, pl. 49, f. 14 (1957)
= Taeniochlaena birmanica Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 67: 285 (1898)
species :
Rourea erythrocalyx (Gilg ex G.Schellenb.) Jongkind; Agric. Univ. Wageningen Pap. 89(6): 334 (1989)
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Cabinda [Angola]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 CAB CMN CON GAB ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Roureopsis erythrocalyx Gilg ex G.Schellenb.; Mitteil. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 28 (1910)
= Roureopsis thonneri (De Wild.) G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 55: 447 (1919)
= Rourea thonneri De Wild.; Etudes Fl. Bangala & Ubangi, 215 (1911)
species :
Rourea fluminensis (Gardner) Jongkind; Agric. Univ. Wageningen Pap. 89(6): 367 (1989)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Bernardinia comans (Casar.) G.Schellenb.; Candollea 2: 103 (1925)
= Bernardinia fluminensis (Gardner) Planch.; Linnaea 23: 412 (1850)
= Bernardinia fluminensis var. villosa (G.Schellenb.) Forero; Fl. Neotrop. 36: 28 (1983)
= Bernardinia schenckii Gilg; (1891)
= Bernardinia villosa G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 101 (1938)
= Connarus fluminensis Gardner; Hook. Lond. J. Bot. 1: 529 (1842)
= Omphalobium comans Casar.; Nov. Stirp. Brazil. Dec. 10: 84 (1845)
species :
Rourea foreroi Aymard & P.E.Berry; Brittonia 48(4): 580 (1996 publ. 1997)
Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas)
82 VEN
species :
Rourea frutescens Aubl.; Pl. Gui. 1: 467 (1775)
Distribution: Trinidad; Venezuela; Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará, Amazonas)
81 TRT 82 FRG GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Robergia frutescens (Aubl.) J.F.Gmel.; Syst. Nat. ed. 13[bis]: 729 (1791)
= Rourea cardonae Lasser & Maguire; Bol. Soc. Venezuela. Cienc. Nat. 15: 104 (1954)
= Rourea induta var. concinna Baker; Mart., Fl. Bras. 14(2): 178 (1871)
= Santalodes frutescens (Aubl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
species :
Rourea fulgens Wall. ex Planch.; Linnaea 23: 423 (1850)
Distribution: S-Myanmar; peninsular Malaysia (Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Johor); Singapore; Sumatra (Bangka Isl.)
41 MYA 42 MLY SNG SUM
Conservation Status: vulnerable (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Connarus fulgens Wall.; Numer. List no. 8524 (1831)
= Santalodes fulgens (Wall.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
species :
Rourea gardneriana Planch.; Linnaea 23: 417 (1850)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Tocantins); NE-Brazil (Pernambuco, Bahia); SE-Brazil (Espírito Santo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Santalodes gardnerianum (Planch.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Sweetia gardneri Benth.; (1865)
species :
Rourea glabra Kunth; Nov. Gen. et Sp. 7: 41 (1825)
Name: Bejuco Baracoa, Bejuco vergajo, Bergajo, Juan caliente, Mata negro (Cuba)
Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Atlántico, Casanare, La Guajira, Magdalena, Meta, Risaralda, San Andrés, Providencia y Santa Catalina, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Apure, Bolívar, Falcon, Guarico, Miranda, Monagas, Sucre, Tachira, Zulia); N-Brazil (Roraima, Amazonas); SE-Brazil (Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB JAM TRT 82 CLM SWC VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Connarus glaber (Kunth) DC.; Prod. 2: 85 (1825)
= Connarus oblongifolius (Hook. & Arn.) Mart.; Herb. Fl. Brazil. n. 1267 (1871)
= Robergia glabra (Kunth) Spreng.; Syst. 4: Cur. Post. 188 (1827)
= Rourea cubensis Urb.; Symb. Antill. (Urb.). 5(3): 356 (1908)
= Rourea glabra var. floribunda (Planch.) Forero; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 26(1): 56 (1976)
= Rourea granatensis Cuatrec.; Fieldiana, Bot. 27: No. 2, 102 (1951)
= Rourea oblongifolia Hook. & Arn.; Bot. Beechey Voy. 283 (1838)
= Rourea oblongifolia var. floribunda Planch.; Linnaea 23: 415 (1850)
= Rourea paucifoliolata Planch.; Linnaea 23: 415 (1850)
= Rourea sympetala Urb.; Symb. Antill. (Urb.). 5(3): 357 (1908)
= Santalodes glabrum (Kunth) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
variant :
var. jamaicensis Forero; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 26(1): 55 (1976)
Distribution: Jamaica
81 JAM
species :
Rourea glazioui G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 289 (1938), nom. nov.
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Bahia, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Rourea polyphylla G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 197 (1938) (non Blume)
species :
Rourea gracilis G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 204 (1938)
Distribution: S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
species :
Rourea grosourdyana Baill.; Adansonia 9: 149 (1868 publ. 1870)
Distribution: Venezuela (Anzoategui, Bolívar, Falcon); Guyana; N-Brazil (Roraima)
82 GUY VEN 84 BRA
variant :
var. glaberrima Forero; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 26(1): 101 (1976)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Roraima)
84 BRA
species :
Rourea harmandiana Pierre; Fl. Vietnam. t. 379 E. (1898)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Santalodes harmandianum (Pierre) G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 144 (1938)
species :
Rourea induta Planch.; Linnaea 23: 417 (1850)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Pará, Tocantins); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brasilia Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Santalodes indutum (Planch.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
variant :
var. reticulata (Planch.) Baker; Mart., Fl. bras. 14(2): 178 (1871)
Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará, Tocantins, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Ceara, Pernambuco); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo)
83 BOL 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Santalodes fraternum (Planch.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Rourea fraterna Planch.; Linnaea 23: 416 (1850)
= Rourea reticulata Planch.; Linnaea 23: 416 (1850)
species :
Rourea kappleri Lanj. ex Pulle; Rec. Trav. Bot. Neerl. 37: 291 (1940), et in Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks-Univ. Utrecht, No. 79, 291 (1942)
Distribution: Surinam
82 SUR
species :
Rourea krukovii Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Chicago, Bot. Ser. 22: 142 (1940)
Distribution: Colombia (Vichada); Venezuela (Bolívar); Peru; N-Brazil (Roraima, Amazonas, Rondônia)
82 CLM VEN 83 PER 84 BRA
species :
Rourea latifoliolata Standl. & L.G.Williams; Ceiba 3: 201 (1953)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Rourea laurifolia G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 210 (1938)
Distribution: Brazil (Mato Grosso)
84 BRA
species :
Rourea ligulata Baker; Mart., Fl. Bras. 14(2): 181 (1871)
Distribution: ?Guyana; N-Brazil (Pará)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Santalodes ligulatum (Baker) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
species :
Rourea luizalbertoi Forero, L.A.Vidal & Carbonó; Rev. Brasil. Bot. 7(1): 74 (1984)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Espírito Santo)
84 BRA
species :
Rourea macrocalyx Carbonó, Forero & L.A.Vidal; Rev. Brasil. Bot. 7(1): 68 (1984)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
species :
Rourea martiana Baker; Mart., Fl. Bras. 14(2): 178 (1871)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia, Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cnestis americana Mart. ex G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 52, 196 (1938)
= Santalodes martianum (Baker) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
species :
Rourea microphylla (Hook. & Arn.) Planch.; Linnaea 23: 421 (1850)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan); Sri Lanka; Laos; Vietnam
36 CHI 40 SRL 41 LAO VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Connarus microphyllus Hook. & Arn.; Bot. Beechey Voy. 179 (1833)
= Rourea minor subsp. microphylla (Hook. & Arn.) Vidal; Fl. Cambodge, Laos & Vietnam 2: 28 (1962)
= Rourea minor subsp. microphylla (Hook. & Arn.) Y.M.Shui; Fl. Yunnan. (2006)
= Santalodes microphyllum (Hook. & Arn.) G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 130 (1938)
= Santalodes minor subsp. microphylla (Hook. & Arn.) Y.M.Shui; Seed Pl. Honghe 281 (2003)
species :
Rourea mimosoides (Vahl) Planch.; Linnaea 23: 420 (1850)
Distribution: Bangladesh; Andaman Isl.; Nicobar Isl.; S-Myanmar (Kayin, Taninthayi); Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (throughout); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Java
40 BAN 41 AND CBD MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR JAW MLY SNG SUM
Conservation Status: endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Cnestis mimosoides (Vahl) Jack; Malayan Misc. 2(7): 44 (1822)
= Connarus lucidus Hassk.; Tijdschr. Natuurl. Gesch. Physiol. 10: 144 (1843)
= Connarus mimosoides Vahl; Symb. Bot. 3: 87 (1794)
= Connarus nitidus Hassk.; Flora 27: II. 616 (1844)
= Rourea concolor Blume; Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 264 (1850)
= Rourea intermedia Ridl.; Journ. Fed. Mal. States Mus. 10: 88 (1920)
= Rourea lucida (Jack) Planch.; Linnaea 23: 423 (1850)
= Rourea nitida (Hassk.) Planch.; Linnaea 23: 423 (1850)
= Rourea parallela Planch.; Linnaea 23: 421 (1850)
= Rourea parvifolia Planch.; Linnaea 23: 420 (1850)
= Rourea phyllanthoides Blume; Mus. Bot. 1(17): 264 (1850)
= Rourea polyphylla Blume; Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 264 (1850)
= Rourea quocensis Pierre; Fl. Cochinch. t. 379 C. (1898)
= Rourea similis Blume; Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 264 (1850)
= Rourea sororia Planch.; Linnaea 23: 421 (1850)
= Rourea villosa Planch.; Linnaea 23: 422 (1850)
= Rourea wallichiana Planch.; Linnaea 23: 421 (1850)
= Santalodes concolor (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Santalodes mimosoides (Vahl) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Santalodes nitidum (Jack) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Santalodes phyllanthoides (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Santalodes polyphyllum (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Santalodes simile (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Santalodes villosum (Planch.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Santalodes wallichianum (Planch.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Santalodes havilandii G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59: Beibl. 131, 32 (1924)
species :
Rourea minor (Gaertn.) Alston; Trimen, Hand-Book Fl. Ceylon 6: Suppl., 67 (1931)
Distribution: Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; S-Mali; SW-Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; ?Rwanda; ?Burundi; South Sudan; Uganda; S-Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Madagascar; China (Guangdong, Yunnan); Taiwan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (Middle Andaman Isl., South Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Central Nicobar Isl., Great Nicobar Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar (Mon, Sagaing, Taninthayi); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro, Cuyo, Bantayan, Panay, Leyte, Mindanao); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali); Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl.; NE-Australia; New Caledonia; Vanuatu
22 BEN BKN GHA GNB GUI IVO LBR MLI NGA SIE TOG 23 CAF CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI 24 SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MOZ ZAM ZIM 29 MDG 36 CHI 38 TAI 40 BAN IND SRL 41 AND CBD LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MOL NWG PHI PLW SNG SUL SUM 43 SOL 50 AUS 60 NWC VAN
Remarks: see also R. minor which is frequently included here
Synonyms: hidden
= Aegiceras minor Gaertn.; Fruct. Sem. Pl. 1: 216, t. 46 (1788)
= Cnestis acuminata Wall.; Numer. List no. 8533 (1831), nom. nud.
= Cnestis erecta Blanco; Fl. Filip. 387 (1837)
= Cnestis florida Jack; Malay. Misc. 2: VII. 43. 2: (1822) VII. 43 (1822)
= Cnestis glabra Blanco; Fl. Filip.: 387 (1837)
= Cnestis monadelpha DC.; Prodr. 2: 87 (1825)
= Connaropsis varians Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1926: 158 (1926)
= Connarus javanicus Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 1166 (1825)
= Connarus obliquus (C.Presl) C.Presl; Ann. Bot. Syst. (Walp.) 3(5): 844 (1852)
= Connarus roxburghii Hook. & Arn.; Bot. Beechey Voy. 179 (1833)
= Connarus santaloides Vahl; Symb. Bot. 3: 87 (1794)
= Omphalobium obliquum C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6: 207 (1851)
= Omphalobium pictum Blanco; Fl. Filip. ed. II. 271 (1845)
= Pterotum procumbens Lour.; Fl. Cochinch.: 293 (1790)
= Rourea acropetala Pierre; Fl. Cochinch. t. 379 D. (1898)
= Rourea acuminata Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. Ind. 2: 48 (1876)
= Rourea afzelii R.Br. ex Planch.; Linnaea 23: 418 (1850)
= Rourea anomala King; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 66: 11 (1897)
= Rourea bamangensis De Wild. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 38(1, Comp. Rend.): 82 (1899)
= Rourea chiliantha Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23(1-2): 212 (1896)
= Rourea commutata Planch.; Linnaea 23: 420 (1850)
= Rourea erecta (Blanco) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 4: 125 (1909)
= Rourea florida Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. Suppl. 206 (1861)
= Rourea gudjuana Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. 14: 323 (1891)
= Rourea heterophylla Planch.; Linnaea 23: 419 (1850)
= Rourea humilis Blume; Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 262 (1850)
= Rourea imbricata Elmer; Leaflets Philipp. Bot. 7: 2597 (1915)
= Rourea javanica Blume; Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 262 (1850)
= Rourea luzoniensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 14: 404 (1919)
= Rourea microcarpa Elmer; Leaflets Philipp. Bot. 7: 2599 (1915)
= Rourea millettii Planch.; Linnaea 23: 420 (1850) (milletii)
= Rourea minor (Gaertn.) Leenh.; Fl. Malesiana, Ser. 1, Spermatoph. 5(4): 514 (1957)
= Rourea multiflora Planch.; Linnaea 23: 418 (1850)
= Rourea obliqua Radlk.; (1886)
= Rourea platysepala Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 336 (1884)
= Rourea pulchella Planch.; Linnaea 23: 419 (1850)
= Rourea rubella Pierre; Fl. Cochinch. t. 379 F. (1898)
= Rourea santaloides (Vahl) Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 1: 144 (1834)
= Rourea simplicifolia Blume; Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 263 (1850)
= Rourea sookurthoontee Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 265 (1845)
= Rourea splendida Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. 14: 321 (1891)
= Rourea striata De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot. sér. 5, 3[1]: 94 (1909)
= Rourea subvolubilis Elmer; Leaflets Philipp. Bot. 7: 2600 (1915)
= Rourea unifoliolata Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 8: 372 (1913)
= Rourea volubilis Merr.; Publ. Bur. Sci. Gov. Lab. 27: 36 (1905)
= Santalodes acropetala (Pierre) G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 127 (1938)
= Santalodes acuminatum (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Santalodes afzelii (R.Br. ex Planch.) G.Schellenb.; Mitteil. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 53 (1910)
= Santalodes anomala (King) G.Schellenb.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 50 (1910)
= Santalodes bamangensis (De Wild. & T.Durand) G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 55: 455 (1919)
= Santalodes beccarii G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59: Beibl. 131, 30 (1924)
= Santalodes celebica G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 130 (1938)
= Santalodes cordata G.Schellenb.; Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 131: 29 (1924)
= Santalodes desmos Guillaumin; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, Ser. H. 9: 285 (1937)
= Santalodes discolor G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 136 (1938)
= Santalodes elmeri G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 289 (1938)
= Santalodes erecta (Blanco) G.Schellenb.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 52 (1910)
= Santalodes floridum (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Santalodes gossweileri Exell & Mendonça; Bol. Soc. Brot., Ser. 2, 26: 233 (1952)
= Santalodes gudjuana (Gilg) G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 55: 454 (1919)
= Santalodes hermannianum Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 155 (1891)
= Santalodes heterophyllum (Planch.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 155 (1891)
= Santalodes humile (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Santalodes luzoniensis (Merr.) G.Schellenb.; Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 131: 30 (1924)
= Santalodes minor (Gaertn.) G.Schellenb.; Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 131: 28 (1924)
= Santalodes minor subsp. monadelpha (DC.) Y.M.Shui; Seed Pl. Honghe 281 (2003)
= Santalodes minus G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59: Beibl. 131, 28 (1924)
= Santalodes monadelphum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Santalodes multiflorum (Planch.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Santalodes papuana G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 179 (1923)
= Santalodes pierreana G.Schellenb.; Candollea 2: 93 (1925)
= Santalodes platysepala (Baker) G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenareale 2: 6 (1928)
= Santalodes pulchellum (Planch.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Santalodes roxburghii (Hook. & Arn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Santalodes rubella (Pierre) G.Schellenb.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1927: 376 (1927)
= Santalodes samoensis (Lauterb.) G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 180 (1923)
= Santalodes siamensis G.Schellenb.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1927: 376 (1927)
= Santalodes simplicifolium (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 155 (1891)
= Santalodes splendida (Gilg) G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 55: 455 (1919)
= Santalodes sumatrensis G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 132 (1938)
= Santalodes urophylla G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 55: 454 (1919)
= Santalodes vitiense G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 135 (1938)
= Sarcotheca paniculata Ridl.; Trans. Linn. Soc. Ser. II. 3: 282 (1893)
= Sarcotheca varians Knuth; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.130, Heft 95 (Oxalid.): 425 (1930)
= Tali minor (Gaertn.) M.R.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 1: 283 (1996)
species :
Rourea myriantha Baill.; Adansonia 8: 198 (1867 publ. 1868)
Distribution: SE-Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; SW-Central African Republic; Cabinda [Angola]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
22 NGA 23 BIO CAB CAF CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Paxia cinnabarina G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 55: 449 (1919)
= Paxia lancea G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 55: 450 (1919)
= Paxia liberosepala (Baker f.) G.Schellenb. ex Hutch. & Dalziel; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. 1: 514 (1928)
= Paxia myriantha (Baill.) Pierre; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 2: 1233 (1896)
= Paxia scandens Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 14(3): 320 (1891)
= Paxia soyauxii (Gilg) Pierre ex G.Schellenb.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 31 (1910)
= Paxia zenkeri G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 55: 448 (1919)
= Rourea soyauxii Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 14(3): 324 (1891)
= Santalodes myrianthum (Baill.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Spiropetalum liberosepalum Baker f. [Cat.Talbot´s Nigerian Pl.24 (1913)]
species :
Rourea neglecta G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 289 (1938)
Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas); French Guiana; N-Brazil (Amazonas)
82 FRG VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Rourea coriacea (Baker) G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 213 (1938) (non De Wild. 1911)
= Rourea glabra var. coriacea Baker; Mart., Fl. Bras. 14(2): 182 (1871)
variant :
var. brevipes Forero; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 26(1): 60 (1976)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá, Vaupés)
82 CLM
species :
Rourea obliquifoliolata Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. 14: 328 (1892)
Distribution: SE-Nigeria; S-Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; Cabinda [Angola]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola
22 NGA 23 CAB CAF CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Rourea adiantoides Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23(1-2): 213 (1896)
= Rourea fasciculata Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 14(3): 329 (1891)
= Rourea fasciculata var. flagelliflora Welw. ex Hiern
= Roureopsis fasciculata (Gilg) G.Schellenb.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 28 (1910)
= Roureopsis obliquifoliolata (Gilg) G.Schellenb.; Mitteil. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 28 (1910)
species :
Rourea oligophlebia Merr.; Papers Mich. Acad. Sci. 23: 178 (1937 publ. 1938)
Distribution: Vietnam; Sumatra
41 VIE 42 SUM
species :
Rourea omissa Forero; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 26(1): 64 (1976)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
species :
Rourea orientalis Baill.; Adansonia 7: 230 (1866 publ. 1867)
Distribution: SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; SE-Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; Madagascar
23 ZAI 25 KEN TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM 29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Byrsocarpus baillonianus G.Schellenb.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 40 (1910)
= Byrsocarpus baronii Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 462 (1887)
= Byrsocarpus orientalis (Baill.) Baill.; Adansonia 7: 230 (1867)
= Byrsocarpus orientalis (Baill.) Baker; Adansonia 7: 230 (1866)
= Byrsocarpus orientalis var. hirtella Keraudren; (1957)
= Byrsocarpus orientalis var. pubescens Keraudren
= Byrsocarpus tomentosus G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 55: 452 (1919)
= Byrsocarpus usambaricus G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 154 (1938)
= Dalbergia tingens Baill.; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 438 (1884)
= Dalbergia toxicaria Baill.; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 438 (1884)
= Rourea bailloniana Gilg ex G.Schellenb.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 40 (1910)
= Rourea macrantha Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 393 (1900)
= Rourea orientalis var. hirtella (Keraudren) Keraudren; (1957)
= Rourea orientalis var. madagascariensis Courchet; (1907)
= Rourea orientalis var. pubescens (Keraudren) Keraudren; (1957)
= Rourea pervilleana Baill.; Adansonia 7: 232 (1867)
species :
Rourea ovalis (G.Schellenb.) Leenh.; Fl. Males., Ser. I, 5: 520 (1958)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Santalodes ovale G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59: Beibl. 29 (1924)
species :
Rourea paraensis Forero; Mem. New YorkBot. Gard. 26(1): 62 (1976)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas)
84 BRA
species :
Rourea parviflora Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. 14: 322 (1891)
Distribution: SE-Nigeria; Cameroon; São Tomé; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; SW-Central African Republic; Cabinda [Angola]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; N-Angola
22 NGA 23 CAB CAF CMN CON EQG GAB SAO ZAI 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Byrsocarpus parviflorus (Gilg) G.Schellenb.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 45 (1910)
= Rourea bipindensis Gilg ex G.Schellenb.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 45 (1910)
= Rourea strigulosa Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23(1-2): 211 (1896)
= Santaloidella gilletii G.Schellenb.; De Wild. Pl. Bequaert. 4: 548 (1929), nomen, et Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 119 (1938)
species :
Rourea pinnata (Merr.) Veldkamp; Blumea 15: 543 (1968)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Sarcotheca pinnata Merr.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 86: 314 (1922)
species :
Rourea pittieri S.F.Blake; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 50: 274 (1923)
Distribution: Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó); Ecuador
80 PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU
species :
Rourea prainiana Talbot; For. Fl. Bombay 50: 368 (1909)
Distribution: India (Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala); Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Pahang)
40 IND 41 THA 42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Roureopsis scortechinii King; Journ. As. Soc. Beng. 66: 16 (1897)
= Santalodes prainiana (Talbot) G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 127 (1938)
= Tali prainiana (Talbot) M.R.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 1: 284 (1996)
species :
Rourea prancei Forero; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 26(1): 78 (1976)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Maranhao)
84 BRA
species :
Rourea prostrata C.Toledo; Phytotaxa 408(2): 120 (2019)
Distribution: Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Conservation Status: known only from type locality
species :
Rourea psammophila Forero; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 26(1): 97 (1976)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Pará, Tocantins); NE-Brazil (Maranhao); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo)
84 BRA
species :
Rourea pseudogardneriana Forero, Carbonó & L.A.Vidal; Rev. Brasil. Bot. 7(1): 74 (1984)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
species :
Rourea pseudospadicea G.Schellenb. ex Hoehne; Res. Hist. Secc. Bot. Agron. Inst. Biol. S. Paulo, 148 (1937), nomen, G. Schellenb. in Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 207 (1938), descr.
Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo)
84 BRA
species :
Rourea puberula Baker; Mart., Fl. Bras. 14(2): 179 (1871)
Name: Palo macho
Distribution: Colombia (Caquetá); Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)
82 CLM 83 BOL PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Santalodes puberulum (Baker) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Connarus gilgianus Pilg.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 30: 154 (1901)
species :
Rourea pubescens (DC.) Radlk.; Sitzb. Phys.-Math. Akad. Münch. 16: 375 (1886)
Distribution: Venezuela (Delta Amacuro); Surinam; French Guiana
82 FRG SUR VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Connarus pubescens DC.; Prod. 2: 85 (1825)
variant :
var. spadicea (Radlk.) Forero; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 26(1): 88 (1976)
Distribution: Surinam; French Guiana
82 FRG SUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Rourea spadicea Radlk.; Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 16: 372 (1886)
species :
Rourea radlkoferiana K.Schum.; K. Schumach. & Lauterb. Fl. Deutsch. Südsee, 342 (1900)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Santalodes radlkoferiana (K.Schum.) G.Schellenb.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 53 (1910)
= Rourea simulans Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 39: (1942)
species :
Rourea revoluta Planch.; Linnaea 23: 415 (1850)
Distribution: Guyana; N-Brazil (Roraima)
82 GUY 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Santalodes revolutum (Planch.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
variant :
var. glabra Baker; Mart., Fl. Bras. 14(2): 180 (1871)
Distribution: Guyana; N-Brazil (Roraima)
82 GUY 84 BRA
species :
Rourea rugosa Planch.; Linnaea 23: 422 (1850)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (widespread); +Singapore
42 MLY SNG
Synonyms: hidden
= Cnestis polyphylla Blanco; Fl. Filip. ed. II. 270 (1845)
= Connarus rugosus Wall.; Numer. List no. 8527 (1831)
= Santalodes rugosum Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
species :
Rourea samoensis Lauterb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 41: 226 (1908)
Distribution: Tonga (´Eua, Kao); Niue; Fiji; Wallis & Futuna (Futuna Isl.); American Samoa (Tutuila, Ofu, Olosega, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Aleipata Isl., ´Upolu, Savai´i)
60 ASA FIJ NUE SAM TON WAL
Remarks: often included in R. minor
species :
Rourea schippii Standl.; Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash. No. 461, 58 (1935)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Puebla, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Costa Rica
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON
species :
Rourea solanderi Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. (Oliv. et al.) 1: 456 (1868)
Distribution: Guinea-Bissau; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; SW-Central African Republic; Cabinda [Angola]; W-D.R.Congo [Zaire]
22 GHA GNB IVO LBR NGA SIE 23 BIO CAB CAF CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Connarus reynoldsii Stapf; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 94 (1905)
= Paxia klainiana Pierre ex G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 105 (1938)
= Rourea heterophylla Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. (Oliv. et al.) 1: 456 (1868)
= Santalodes bakeri Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Santalodes solanderi (Baker) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
= Spiropetalum erythrocarpum Gilg ex De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot. sér. 5, 3[1]: 95 (1909), nomen
= Spiropetalum heterophyllum (Baker) Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23: 214 (1896)
= Spiropetalum klainianum Pierre ex G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 105 (1938)
= Spiropetalum odoratum Gilg; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] III, 2: (1888) 70, et in Bot. Jahrb. 14: 335 (1891)
= Spiropetalum polyanthum Gilg; Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 1: 69 (1895)
= Spiropetalum solanderi (Baker) Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23: 214 (1896)
= Spiropetalum triplinerve Stapf; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 93 (1905)
species :
Rourea sprucei G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 205 (1938)
Distribution: Colombia (Guaviare, Santander, Vaupés, Vichada); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Peru; N-Brazil (Amazonas); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)
82 CLM VEN 83 PER 84 BRA
variant :
var. rondoniensis Forero; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 26(1): 86 (1976)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Rondônia)
84 BRA
variant :
var. subcoriacea Forero; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 26(1): 85 (1976)
Distribution: Colombia; Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); N-Brazil (Roraima)
82 CLM VEN 84 BRA
species :
Rourea stenopetala (Griff.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. Ind. 2: 49 (1876)
Distribution: Myanmar (Taninthayi); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Cnestis stenopetala Griff.; Notul. 4: 433 (1854)
= Roureopsis incurva Pierre; Fl. Forest. Cochinch.: t. 379A (1898)
= Roureopsis stenopetala (Griff.) G.Schellenb.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1927: 375 (1927)
= Santalodes stenopetalum (Griff.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 155 (1891)
species :
Rourea suerrensis Donn.Sm.; Coult. Bot. Gaz. 23: 5 (1897)
Distribution: Mexico (Tabasco); Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama
79 MEX 80 COS HON NIC PAN
species :
Rourea surinamensis Miq.; Linnaea 26: 221 (1853)
Name: Bejuco de Luis Gomez, Bejuco Luis Gomez (Dominican Republic), Bejuco de garrote, Juan caliente (Puerto Rico)
Distribution: Cuba; Dominican Republic; Haiti; Puerto Rico; St. Lucia; Grenada; Trinidad; Venezuela (Bolívar, Delta Amacuro); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana
81 CUB GRE HIS PUE STL TRT 82 FRG GUY SUR VEN
species :
Rourea tenuis G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.127, Heft 103 (Connar.): 199 (1938)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia, Espírito Santo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Rourea carvalhoi Forero, Carbonó & L.A.Vidal; Rev. Brasil. Bot. 7(1): 72 (1984) (fide Toledo et al. 2020)
species :
Rourea thomsonii (Baker) Jongkind; Agric. Univ. Wageningen Pap. 89(6): 359 (1989)
Distribution: Senegal; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; Cabinda [Angola]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; South Sudan; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; N-Zambia; N-Malawi
22 BEN GHA GNB GUI IVO LBR NGA SEN SIE TOG 23 BUR CAB CAF CMN CON EQG GAB RWA ZAI 24 SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Byrsocarpus albido-flavescens (Gilg) Greenway ex Burtt Davy; Check Lists Forest Trees & Shrubs Brit. Empire, No. 5, I. (Tanganyika Terr.) 4(1940), nomen
= Byrsocarpus baumannii (Gilg) G.Schellenb.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 44 (1910)
= Byrsocarpus monticola (Gilg) G.Schellenb.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 44 (1910)
= Byrsocarpus niveus (Gilg) G.Schellenb.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 44 (1910)
= Byrsocarpus pseudobaccatus (Gilg) G.Schellenb.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 45 (1910)
= Byrsocarpus pubescens (Baker) G.Schellenb.; Engl. Pflanzenw. Afr. 3: 1. (Engl. & Drude, Veg. der Erde, ix.) 323 (1915)
= Cnestis pinnata P.Beauv.; Fl. Owar. 1: 98. t. 60 (1807)
= Connarus libericus Stapf; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 93 (1905)
= Connarus pubescens Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. (Oliv. et al.) 1: 458 (1868)
= Connarus thomsonii Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. (Oliv. et al.) 1: 458 (1868)
= Jaundea baumannii (Gilg) G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 55: 460 (1919)
= Jaundea congolana G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 55: 460 (1919)
= Jaundea leskrauwaetii (De Wild.) G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 55: 461 (1919)
= Jaundea monticola (Gilg) G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 55: 461 (1919)
= Jaundea oddonii (De Wild.) G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 55: 461 (1919)
= Jaundea pinnata (P.Beauv.) G.Schellenb.; Candollea 2: 92 (1925)
= Jaundea pseudobaccata (Gilg) G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 55: 462 (1919)
= Jaundea pubescens (G.Schellenb.) G.Schellenb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 55: 462 (1919)
= Jaundea pubescens var. oddonii (De Wild.) Troupin
= Jaundea zenkeri Gilg; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] III, 3: 388 (1894)
= Manotes palisotii Planch.; Linnaea 23: 439 (1850), nom. illeg.
= Paxia dewevrei De Wild. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 38(1, Comp. Rend.): 83 (1899)
= Rourea albidoflavescens Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 30: 316 (1901)
= Rourea baumannii Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23: 211 (1896)
= Rourea buchholzii Gilg; Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 1: 67 (1895)
= Rourea claessensii De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 3: 258 (1911)
= Rourea hypovellerea Gilg ex G.Schellenb.; Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 50: 44 (1910)
= Rourea ivorensis A.Chev.; Expl. Bot. Afr. Occ. Franc. 1: 165 (1920), nomen, et in Hutch. & Dalziel, Fl. W. Trop. Afr. 1: 516 (1928)
= Rourea lescrauwaetii De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot. sér. 5, 3[1]: 92 (1909)
= Rourea lescrauwaetii var. seretii De Wild.
= Rourea lescrauwaetii var. tenuifolia De Wild.
= Rourea monticola Gilg; Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. A (1895) 92, nomen, et Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 1: 68 (1895)
= Rourea nivea Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 210 (1901)
= Rourea oddonii De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo, Ser. V. 3: 93 (1909)
= Rourea palisotii (Planch.) Baill.; Adansonia 7: 1866 (1867) 233, in textu.
= Rourea pseudobaccata Gilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 14(3): 327 (1891)
= Rourea venulosa Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. (Hiern) 1: 187 (1896)
= Rourea verruculosa De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot. sér. 5, 3[1]: 95 (1909)
= Santalodes buchholzii (Gilg) Kuntze; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 21: 173 (1903)
= Santalodes monticola (Gilg) Kuntze; Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 21: 173 (1903)
= Yaundea oddonii (De Wild.) G.Schellenb.; De Wild. Pl. Bequaert. 4: 547 (1929)
= Yaundea pinnata (P.Beauv.) G.Schellenb.; De Wild. Pl. Bequaert. 4: 547 (1929)
species :
Rourea vieillardii (G.Schellenb.) comb.ined.
Distribution: New Caledonia (Loyalty Isl.)
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Santalodes viellardii G.Schellenb.; Pflanzenareale 2: Karte 7 (1928), nomen, et ex G. Schellenb.
species :
Rourea vulcanicola Forero; Caldasia 29(1): 19 (2007)
Distribution: Mexico (Veracruz)
79 MEX
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 24.9 (September 19th, 2024)

Covering 355,304 accepted species,
8,703 hybrids, 47,765 accepted infraspecific taxa and 999,696 synonyms,
in total 1,411,468* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life