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Ver. 24.11
November 5th, 2024

241.0000 Family Rosaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 334 (1789), nom. cons.
97-110 genera, ca. 7.500 spp., of them about 4.000 microspecies in Rubus, Alchemilla and Sorbus
Species listed in database: 7645; hybrids: 492
= Agrimoniaceae Gray; Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 395, 574 (1822)
= Alchemillaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 17 (1820)
= Amygdalaceae Marquis; Esq. Règne Vég.: 49 (1820), nom. cons.
= Cercocarpaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 287 (1858)
= Chamaemoraceae Lilja; Skånes Fl., ed. 2: 349, 980 (1870)
= Coleogynaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 171 (1858)
= Cydoniaceae Schnizl.; Anal. Nat. Ordn. Gew.: 14 (1856)
= Dryadaceae Gray; Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 395, 577 (1822)
= Fragariaceae Nestl.; Monogr. Potentilla: 14 (1816)
= Lindleyaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 166 (1858)
= Malaceae Small; Fl. S. E. U. S.: 529 (1903), nom. cons.
= Mespilaceae Schultz Sch.; Nat. Syst. Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.275.I, Heft 66 (Cucurb.-Fevill.-Melothr.):.: 509 (1832)
= Neilliaceae Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1: 390 (1855)
= Potentillaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 231 (1820)
= Poteriaceae Raf.; Anal. Nat.: 173 (1815)
= Prunaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 511 (1820)
= Pyraceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 268, 286 (1818)
= Rhodotypaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 172 (1858)
= Sanguisorbaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 231 (1820)
= Sorbaceae Brenner; Florist. Handb.: 94 (1886)
= Spiraeaceae Bertuch; Taf. Allg. Naturgesch. Gewächs-Reich: Enum. 10, Syn. Tab. 3 (1801)
= Tormentillaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 636 (1820)
= Ulmariaceae Gray; Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 395, 588 (1822)
241.3501 Genus Prunus L.; Sp. Pl. 1: 473 (1753) s. l.
Distribution: cosmopolitan, mostly in temperate regions, many in E-Asia. There is still considerable debate over the status of the various split genera of Prunus (Cerasus, Laurocerasus, Amygdalus, Pygeum and many others).
Species listed in database: 352; hybrids: 48
= Aflatunia (Franch.) Vassilcz.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS 17: 261 (1955)
= Amygdalophora Neck.; Elem. Bot. 2: 70 (1790), opus utique oppr.
= Amygdalopsis Carrière; Rev. Hortic., 91 (1862), non M. Roem. (1862)
= Amygdalus L.; Sp. Pl. 1: 472 (1753)
= Armeniaca Scop.; Meth. Pl. 15 (1754)
= Causea Scop.; Introd. Hist. Nat. 210 (1777)
= Ceraseidos Siebold & Zucc.; Abh. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. 3(3): 743 (1843)
= Cerasophora Neck.; Elem. Bot. 2: 71 (1790), opus utique oppr.
= Cerasus Mill.; Gard. Dict. Abridg. Ed. 4 (1754)
= Chamaeamygdalus (Spach) Fedor.; Botanica (Lithuania) 30(1): 45 (2024)
= Chimanthus Raf.; Fl. Ludov. 26 (1817)
= Digaster Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. Suppl. 329 (1860)
= Dodecadia Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 304 (1790)
= Druparia Clairv.; Man. Herbor. Suisse: 159 (1811), nom. illeg.
= Emplectocladus Torr.; Smithson, Contrib. 6: (Pl. Fremont.). 10, t. 5 (1854)
= Germaria C.Presl; Epim. Bot. 221 (1849)
= Hagidryas Griseb.; Reise Rumel. 1: 311 (1841)
= Jadelotia Buc´hoz; Herb. Color. Amérique: t. 42 (1783)
= Laurocerasus Duhamel; Traité Arbr. Arbust. 1: 345 (1755)
= Louiseania Carrière; Rev. Hort. 44: 34 (1872)
= Maddenia Hook.f. & Thomson; Kew J. Bot. 6: 381, t. 12 (1854)
= Mahaleb Takht.; Fl. Armen. 3: 324 (1958)
= Microcerasus Webb & Berthel. ex M.Roem.; Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 3: 93 (1847)
= Orospodias Raf.; Atlantic J. 1: 182 (1833)
= Padellus Vassilcz.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 10: 185 (1973)
= Padus Mill.; Gard. Dict. Abr. ed. 4. 3: (1754)
= Persica (Tourn.) Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. VI. (1752)
= Polydontia Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 1104 (1826)
= Prunoaflatunia Tkatsch.; Derev. Kustarnik. Dik. Fl. Kirg.: 305 (1972)
= Prunophora Neck.; Elem. Bot. 2: 71 (1790), opus utique oppr.
= Prunopsis André; Rev. Hortic. 967 (1883)
= Pygeum Gaertn.; Fruct. 1: 218, t. 46 (1788)
= Trichocarpus Neck.; Elem. 2: 70 (1790)
= Tubopadus Pomel; Mat. Fl. Atl.: 8 (1860)
= Turetta Vell.; Fl. Flumin.: 233 (1829)
= xAmygdalopersica Delpino ex L.L.Daniel; Rev. Gén. Bot. 27: 33 (1915)
= xArmenoprunus Janch.; Cat. Fl. Austr., I. Pteridophyt. & Anthophyt. 1(2): 351 (1958)
= xCerapadus Buia; Fl. Republ. Popul. Romane 4: 880 (1956)
= xCerasolouiseania E.N.Lomakin & Juschev; Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Ordena Lenina Ordena Druzhby Narodov Nauchno-Issl. Inst. Rasteniev. N. I. Vavilova 81: 23 (1978)
= xCeropadus Buia; Fl. Republ. Socialist. Romania 4: 880 (1956)
= xPrunoamygdalus Kovalev; Alycha Prirodye, Kulturye i Selektsii: 55 (1955)

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life