453.0000
Family
Escalloniaceae R.Br. ex Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 35, 37 (1829), nom. cons.
7 genera, ca. 130 spp.
Species listed in database: 144; hybrids: 8
= Anopteraceae Doweld; Tent. Syst. Pl. Vasc.: li (2001)
= Polyosmaceae Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 258 (1851)
= Tribelaceae Airy Shaw; Kew Bull. 18: 269 (1965)
453.1002
Genus
Polyosma Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 658 (1825)
Distribution: E-Himalayas, NE-India, Andaman Isl., China, Indochina, Malesia, New Guinea (19), Borneo (20), tropical Australia (6), New Caledonia (5). Review: Paul et al. (2024)
Species listed in database: 98
Search for: Polyosma rhytophloia
Nothing found!
species :
Polyosma affinis
Schulze-Menz ex B.J.Conn & O.K.Paul; Blumea 69(1): 65, figs. 1-2, 4 (2024)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma alangiacea
F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 8: 8 (1874)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Polyosma alipensis
B.J.Conn & O.K.Paul; Blumea 69(1): 65, figs. 1-2, 5 (2024)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma amygdaloides
Reeder; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 283 (1946)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma annamensis
Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 98: 121 (1951)
Distribution: C-Vietnam
41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Polyosma poilanei Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 98: 122 (1951)
species :
Polyosma blaoensis
O.Lecomte; Fl. Cambodge Laos Vietnam 4, 47 (1965)
Distribution: Laos; Vietnam
41 LAO VIE
species :
Polyosma borneensis
Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 52: 134 (1914)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Polyosma havilandii Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 52: 134 (1914)
= Polyosma pisocarpa Ridl.; J. As. Soc. Straits 75: 33 (1917)
species :
Polyosma brachystachys
Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 117 (1906)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
species :
Polyosma bracteosa
Stapf; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 4: 148 (1894)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Polyosma brassii
Schulze-Menz ex B.J.Conn & O.K.Paul; Blumea 69(1): 67, figs. 1-2, 6 (2024)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma buxea
Mattf.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 69: 274 (1938)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma cambodiana
Gagnep.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 3: 223 (1914)
Distribution: China (Hainan, Guangxi, S-Yunnan, ?Guangdong); ?Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam
36 CHI 41 CBD VIE
species :
Polyosma cestroides
Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 52: 129 (1914)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Polyosma tubulosa Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 52: 130 (1914)
species :
Polyosma collina
Saw; Gard. Bull. Singapore 72(2): 216 (2020)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
species :
Polyosma coriacea
King; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 66: 300 (1897)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Terengganu, Perak)
42 MLY
species :
Polyosma cunninghamii
Benn.; Pl. Jav. Rar. [Bennett] 196 (1840)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland, New South Wales)
50 AUS
species :
Polyosma cyanoides
L.G.Saw; Phytotaxa 471(2): 93-112 (2020)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
species :
Polyosma dentata
Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 52: 132 (1914)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma dewildei
L.G.Saw; Phytotaxa 471(2): 93-112 (2020)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
species :
Polyosma discolor
Baill.; Adansonia 10: 343 (1871 publ. 1872)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Polyosma podophylla Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 117 (1906)
species :
Polyosma dolichocarpa
Merr.; J. Arnold Arbor. 19: 32 (1938)
Distribution: C-Vietnam
41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Polyosma aulacocarpa Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 98: 121 (1951)
species :
Polyosma fasciculata
Ridl.; J. As. Soc. Straits 75: 31 (1917)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Jerai, Kedah)
42 MLY
species :
Polyosma finisterrae
Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 52: 131 (1914)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma flenleyi
Schulze-Menz ex B.J.Conn & O.K.Paul; Blumea 69(1): 69, figs. 1-2, 7 (2024)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma forbesii
Valeton ex Lauterb.; Nova Guinea 8: 821 (1912)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma fragrans
(Wall.) Benn.; Pl. Jav. Rar. [Bennett] 196 (1840)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; ?Cambodia; ?Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; +Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Palawan
41 THA 42 BOR MLY PLW SNG SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Itea fragrans Wall.; Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 2: 420 (1824)
= Polyosma adangensis Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1929: 110 (1929) (tentative synonym)
= Polyosma arguta Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1929: 110 (1929)
= Polyosma bracteolata Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1929: 111 (1929)
= Polyosma conocarpa Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 75: 31 (1917), nom. superfl.
= Polyosma mutabilis Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 261 (1850)
= Polyosma oblonga Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1929: 112 (1929)
species :
Polyosma fulva
L.G.Saw; Phytotaxa 471(2): 93-112 (2020)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Polyosma gigantea
Baker f.; J. Bot. 61: Suppl. 13 (1923)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma gitingensis
Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1634 (1913)
Distribution: Philippines (Sibuyan, Panay, Biliran, Leyte)
42 PHI
species :
Polyosma glaberrima
Schulze-Menz ex B.J.Conn & O.K.Paul; Blumea 69(1): 71, figs. 1-2, 8 (2024)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma glabrescens
L.G.Saw; Phytotaxa 471(2): 93-112 (2020)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Polyosma glaucescens
Ridl.; J. As. Soc. Straits 75: 31 (1917)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Tahan and Gunung Tapis, Pahang)
42 MLY
species :
Polyosma globosa
A.R.Bean & P.I.Forst.; Austrobaileya 11: 95 (2021)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Polyosma grandiflora
L.G.Saw; Phytotaxa 471(2): 93-112 (2020)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
species :
Polyosma grandis
Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 75: 30 (1917)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra
42 MLY SUM
species :
Polyosma heliciiformis
Kaneh. & Hatus.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 56: 305 (1942)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma helicioides
F.Muell.; Papuan Pl. 2: 8 (1885)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma hirsuta
C.T.White; Queensl. Dep. Agric., Bot. Bull. 20: 14 (1918)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Polyosma hookeri
Stapf; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 23: t. 2296 (1894)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Polyosma ilicifolia
Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 658 (1826)
Distribution: Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali); New Guinea
42 JAW LSI NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Polyosma serrulata Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 659 (1826)
species :
Polyosma induta
Reeder; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 284 (1946)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Polyosma vochysioides Reeder; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 285 (1946)
species :
Polyosma infernaralis
B.J.Conn & O.K.Paul; Blumea 69(1): 74, figs. 1-2, 9 (2024)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma integrifolia
Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 658 (1825)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan); India (Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya); Myanmar (Kayin, Mon, Taninthayi); Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Pahang, Selangor); Borneo; Brunei; Sulawesi; Philippines (Mindanao); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali); Moluccas (Ambon); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl.
36 CHI 40 IND 41 CBD MYA THA VIE 42 BOR BRN JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SUL 43 SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Cornus caudatus Hassk. & Zoll.; Cat. Hort. Bot. Bogor. 168 (1844), nom. illeg.
= Polyosma apoensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1633 (1913)
= Polyosma brachyantha Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 11: 273 (1916)
= Polyosma cyanea Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1637 (1913)
= Polyosma integrifolia var. velutina (Blume) Schulze-Menz
= Polyosma sorsogonensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 10: 3790 (1925), no Latin descr.
= Polyosma velutina Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 261 (1851)
species :
Polyosma kamialiensis
B.J.Conn & O.K.Paul; Blumea 69(1): 76, figs. 1-2, 10-11 (2024)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma kingiana
Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 52: 135 (1914)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Penang, Kelantan, Perak, Selangor); Singapore; Borneo
42 BOR MLY SNG
Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Polyosma flavovirens Ridl.; J. As. Soc. Straits 75: 32 (1917)
= Polyosma velutina King; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 66: 304 (1897), non Blume
species :
Polyosma kouaouana
Pillon; Phytotaxa 371(4): 269 (2018)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
species :
Polyosma laetevirens
Griff. ex C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 2: 409 (1878)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Penang, Kelantan, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Johor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Polyosma mutabilis C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 2: 409 (1878) non Blume 1850
species :
Polyosma lagunensis
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 5 (1915)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Catanduanes)
42 PHI
species :
Polyosma latifolia
Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 52: 135 (1911)
Distribution: Borneo; Brunei; Sulawesi
42 BOR BRN SUL
species :
Polyosma leptorhachis
Schulze-Menz ex B.J.Conn & O.K.Paul; Blumea 69(1): 78, figs. 1-2, 12 (2024)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Britain)
42 NWG 43 BIS
species :
Polyosma leratii
Guillaumin; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 26: 176 (1920)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Polyosma leratii var. puberula Guillaumin; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 86: 278 (1939)
species :
Polyosma linearibractea
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 6 (1915)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
species :
Polyosma longebracteolata
O.Schmidt; Nova Guinea 14: 149 (1924)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya: Doorman Peak)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma longepedicellata
King; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 66: 305 (1897)
Distribution: Sumatra; Java
42 JAW SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Polyosma longipes Koord. & Valeton; Meded. Lands Plantentuin 33: 891 (1900)
species :
Polyosma macrobotrys
Mattf.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 69: 273 (1938)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Britain); Bougainville; Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal, Sta. Ysabel)
42 NWG 43 BIS SOL
species :
Polyosma maliauensis
Saw; Sandakania 14: 57 (2004)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Polyosma matangensis
L.G.Saw; Phytotaxa 471(2): 93-112 (2020)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
species :
Polyosma melanophylla
L.G.Saw; Phytotaxa 471(2): 93-112 (2020)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
species :
Polyosma mjoebergii
Merr.; Sarawak Mus. J. 3: 523 (1928)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Polyosma mucronata
Reeder; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 282 (1946)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma murudensis
L.G.Saw; Phytotaxa 471(2): 93-112 (2020)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
species :
Polyosma nhatrangensis
Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 98: 122 (1951)
Distribution: C-Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Polyosma nigrescens
A.R.Bean & P.I.Forst.; Austrobaileya 11: 98 (2021)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Polyosma nullii
B.C.Stone; Malaysian Forester 43(2): 258 (1980)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Genting Highlands, Pahang)
42 MLY
species :
Polyosma occulta
Reeder; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 285 (1946)
Distribution: New Guinea (C-Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma oligantha
Reeder; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 286 (1946)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Remarks: known only from type collection
species :
Polyosma oligodonta
Merr.; Contr. Arnold Arbor. 8: 66 (1934)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Polyosma pachyrhachis
Schulze-Menz ex B.J.Conn & O.K.Paul; Blumea 69(1): 81, figs. 1-2, 13 (2024)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma pancheriana
Baill.; Adansonia 10: 342 (1871 publ. 1872)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Polyosma comptonii Baker f. [J.Linn.Soc., Bot.45: 305 (1921)]
species :
Polyosma parviflora
King; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 66: 300 (1897)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Selangor)
42 MLY
species :
Polyosma parvifolia
L.G.Saw; Phytotaxa 471(2): 93-112 (2020)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
species :
Polyosma penibukanensis
Heine; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München, Heft 6, 216 (1953)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Polyosma philippinensis
Merr.; Philipp. Gov. Lab. Bur. Bull. 29: 16 (1905)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Polyosma longipetiolata Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 14: 400 (1919)
species :
Polyosma pilosa
Esser; Phytotaxa 221(1): 90 (2015)
Distribution: E-Thailand
41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Polyosma dolichotricha Schulze-Menz; ined.
species :
Polyosma piperi
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 7: 271 (1912)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao, Leyte, Samar)
42 PHI
species :
Polyosma pseudobracteosa
L.G.Saw; Phytotaxa 471(2): 93-112 (2020)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Polyosma pubescens
Ridl.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 9: 38 (1916)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma pulgarensis
Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1636 (1913)
Distribution: Palawan
42 PLW
species :
Polyosma rampae
W.N.Takeuchi; Edinburgh J. Bot. 64(2): 159 (2007)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma reducta
F.Muell.; Vict. Naturalist 9: 42 (1892), et Bot. Centralbl. 51: 252 (1892)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Polyosma retusa
C.B.Rob.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 6: 321 (1911)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
species :
Polyosma rhytiphloia
C.T.White & W.D.Francis; Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 37: 158 (1925 publ. 1926)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Polyosma rigidiuscula
F.Muell. & F.M.Bailey; Dept. Agric. Brisbane Bot. Bull. 1: 4 (1890)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Polyosma robusta
(Ridl.) Saw; Tree Fl. Malaysia 4: 468 (1989)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Tahan, Pahang, Johor); +Singapore
42 MLY SNG
Synonyms: hidden
= Polyosma laetevirens var. robusta Ridl.; Fl. Malay Penins. 1: 686 (1922)
= Polyosma ridleyi King; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 66: 304 (1897)
species :
Polyosma schulzemenzii
B.J.Conn & O.K.Paul; Blumea 69(1): 83, figs. 1-2, 14 (2024)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma scortechinii
King; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 66: 301 (1897)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Pahang)
42 MLY
species :
Polyosma scyphocalyx
Schulze-Menz ex B.J.Conn & O.K.Paul; Blumea 69(1): 85, figs. 1-2, 15 (2024)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Bougainville
42 NWG 43 SOL
species :
Polyosma spicata
Baill.; Adansonia 10: 343 (1871 publ. 1872)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
species :
Polyosma stenosiphon
Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 52: 128 (1914)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Polyosma crassifolia Kaneh. & Hatus.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 56: 304 (1942)
species :
Polyosma subalpina
Schulze-Menz ex Royen; Alp. Fl. New Guinea 4: 2520 (1983)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma subintegrifolia
(Guill.) Pillon; Phytotaxa 371(4): 269 (2018)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Polyosma pancheriana var. subintegrifolia Guill.; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 26: 177 (1920)
species :
Polyosma torricellensis
Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 52: 130 (1914)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma trimeniifolia
Kaneh. & Hatus.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 56: 307 (1942)
Distribution: New Guinea (NW-Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
species :
Polyosma turfosa
Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 98: 121 (1951)
Distribution: C-Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Polyosma urdanetensis
Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1638 (1913)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)
42 PHI
species :
Polyosma verticillata
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 7: 272 (1912)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
species :
Polyosma villosa
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 14: 399 (1919)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
species :
Polyosma wallichii
Benn.; Pl. Jav. Rar. [Bennett] 196 (1840)
Distribution: India (Assam, Meghalaya); Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (South Andamans); Thailand; Vietnam
40 BAN IND 41 AND THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Polyosma elongata E.T.Geddes; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1928: 66 (1928)
= Polyosma integrifolia var. wallichii (Benn.) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 2: 408 (1878)
= Polyosma odorans E.T.Geddes; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1928: 67 (1928)