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Ver. 25.01
Jan. 21th, 2024

500.0000 Family Gesneriaceae Rich. & Juss.; DC., Essai Propr. Méd. Pl., ed. 2: 192 (1816), nom. cons.
146 genera, ca. 3750 spp. Phylogeny: Weber et al. (2013)
Species listed in database: 3950; hybrids: 44
= Belloniaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 67 (1820)
= Besleriaceae Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 70 (1838)
= Cyrtandraceae Jack; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 14: 23 (1823)
= Didymocarpaceae D.Don; Edinburgh Philos. J. 7: 83 (1822)
= Ramondaceae Godr.; Fl. France [Grenier] 2: 506 (1850)
500.2537 Genus Phinaea Benth.; Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.] 2: 997 (1876)
Distribution: Tropical America from Mexico to Colombia
Species listed in database: 3
species :
Phinaea albolineata (Hook.) Benth. ex Hemsl.; Biol. Centr.-Amer., Bot. 2: 472 (1882)
Distribution: Colombia (Norte de Santander); N-Brazil (Pará)
82 CLM 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Niphaea alba Heydt; Möller´s Deutsche Gärtn.-Zeitung 48: 243 (1933)
= Niphaea albolineata Hook.; Bot. Mag. 73: t. 4282 (1847)
= Niphaea albolineata var. costata Hanst.; Linnaea 27: 704 (1856)
= Niphaea albolineata var. reticulata Hanst.; Linnaea 27(6): 704 (1856)
= Niphaea anoectochilifolia Warsz. ex Hanst.; Linnaea 27: 705 (1854)
= Niphaea argyroneura Planch. & Linden ex Hanst.; Linnaea 27: 705 (1854)
= Niphaea discolor Warsz. ex Hanst.; Linnaea 27: 705 (1854)
= Phinaea albolineata var. reticulata (Planch.) Hemsl.; Biol. Centr.-Amer., Bot. 2: 472 (1882)
species :
Phinaea multiflora C.V.Morton; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1938: 292 (1938)
Distribution: Mexico (Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacán, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Sinaloa)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Niphaea cupreovirens Lem.; Ill. Hort. 7(Misc.): 72 (1860)
species :
Phinaea pulchella (Griseb.) C.V.Morton; Brittonia 9: 22 (1957)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Conservation Status: vulnerable (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba)
Synonyms: hidden
= Niphaea pulchella Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 198 (1866)
variant :
var. domingensis (Urb. & Ekman) C.V.Morton; Brittonia 9: 22 (1957)
Distribution: Haiti
81 HIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Phinaea pulchella subsp. domingensis (Urb. & Ekman) Borhidi; Bot. Közlem. 62(1): 27 (1975)
= Niphaea domingensis Urb. & Ekman; Ark. Bot. 22A(10): 72 (1929)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 25.01 (January 21th, 2025)

Covering 355,968 accepted species,
8,748 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,228 synonyms,
in total 1,418,722* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life