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Ver. 24.8
August 13th, 2024

450.0000 Family Asteraceae Dumort.; Comment. Bot. 55 (1822)
1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and other recent publications. Barnadesioideae might be its own family, related to Calyceraceae.
Species listed in database: 35273; hybrids: 683
= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)
= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820), nom. cons.
= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. N. Amer. 4: 106 (1838)
= Arctotaceae Bessey; Nebraska Univ. Stud. 14: 107 (1914)
= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 48 (1820)
= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 56 (1820)
= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 168 (1789), nom. cons.
= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 297 (1818)
= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl.: 538 (1792), nom. cons.
= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 768 (1829)
= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot.: 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 253 (1820)
= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg.: 46 (1830)
= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)
= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)
= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 712 (1829)
= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)
= Lactucaceae Drude; J. A. Schenk, Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)
= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)
= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)
= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 400 (1845)
= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot.: 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch.: 290 (1836)
= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 816 (1829)
= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 728 (1829)
= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 482 (1820)
= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 560 (1820)
= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 577 (1820)
= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 298 (1818)
= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch.: 296 (1836)
= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 298 (1818)
= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl.: 498 (1843)
450.2701 Genus Pertya Sch.Bip.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 10: (1862) 109. t. 10
Distribution: Afghanistan, China, Japan, Taiwan, Thailand. Macroclinidium may be a separate genus.
Species listed in database: 29; hybrids: 3
= Macroclinidium Maxim.; Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, sér. 3, 15: 375 (1871)
= xMacropertya Honda; Bot. & Zool. 5: 152 (1937)
= Myripnois Bunge; Enum. Pl. Chin. Bor. 38 (1833)
species :
Pertya aitchisonii C.B.Clarke; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 72 (1880)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Kunar / Nuristan, Paktia / Khost); Pakistan (Kurram, Chitral, Hazara)
34 AFG 40 PAK
species :
Pertya berberidoides (Hand.-Mazz.) Y.C.Tseng; Guihaia 5(4): 328 (1985)
Distribution: China (Sichuan, Yunnan); Tibet
36 CHI TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Pertya bodinieri var. berberidoides Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7(4): 1174, t. 31, f. 8-9 (1936)
= Pertya phylicoides var. berberidoides (Hand.-Mazz.) H.Chuang; Fl. Yunnan. (2004)
species :
Pertya bodinieri Vaniot; Bull. Acad. Int. Geogr. Bot. 12: 116 (1903)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Pertya cordifolia Mattf.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 11: 103 (1931)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Hunan, Jiangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Pertya corymbosa Y.C.Tseng; Guihaia 5(4): 332-333, f. 1: 3 (1985)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Hunan)
36 CHI
species :
Pertya desmocephala Diels; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9(89): 1032-1033 (1926)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Jiangxi, Zhejiang)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Pertya cordifolia var. desmocephala (Diels) Z.Wei & Y.B.Chang; Bull. Bot. Res. North-East. Forest. Inst. 9(2): 37 (1989)
species :
Pertya dioica (Bunge) S.E.Freire; Syst. Bot. Monogr. 101: 67 (2017)
Distribution: China (Hebei, Henan, Hubei, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Shaanxi, Shanxi)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Myripnois dioica Bunge; Mem. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Petersbourg Divers Savans 2: 112 (1833)
species :
Pertya discolor Rehder; J. Arnold Arbor. 10(2): 135-136 (1929)
Distribution: China (Gansu, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shanxi, Sichuan)
36 CHI
variant :
var. calvescens Y.Ling; Contrib. Lab. Bot. Natl. Acad. Peiping 6: 28 (1948)
Distribution: China (Gansu)
36 CHI
species :
Pertya ferruginea Cai F.Zhang; Phytotaxa 474(3): 242 (2020)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Jiangxi, Zhejiang)
36 CHI
species :
Pertya glabrescens Sch.Bip.; Bonplandia (Hannover) (Hanover) 10: 109, t. 10 (1862)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Pertya glabrescens f. impressa (Honda) H.Hara; Enum. Spermatophytarum Japon. 2: 235 (1952)
= Pertya glabrescens f. viridis (Nakai) H.Hara; Enum. Spermatophytarum Japon. 2: 235 (1952)
= Pertya glabrescens var. impressa Honda; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 59: 16 (1946)
= Pertya glabrescens var. viridis Nakai; Trees & Shrubs Indig. Jap. Prop. 1: rev. ed. 710 (1927)
= Pertya scandens var. schultziana Franch.; Mem. Herb. Boiss. 14: 1 (1900)
species :
Pertya henanensis Y.C.Tseng; Guihaia 5(4): 330-331, f. 1: 2 (1985)
Distribution: China (Henan, Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Pertya hossei Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1911(10): 402 (1911) et ex Hosseus, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 28: II. 456, 457 (1911)
Distribution: N-Thailand
41 THA
species :
Pertya huangii Huan C.Wang & Q.P.Wang; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 57(1-3): 87 (2020)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Pertya markamensis Cai F.Zhang & T.G.Gao; Fl. Pan-Himalaya 48(3): 60 (2017)
Distribution: Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Pertya mattfeldii Bornm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 108: 65 (1938)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Kunar / Nuristan, Laghman)
34 AFG
species :
Pertya monocephala W.W.Sm.; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 8(38): 212 (1914)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Tibet
36 CHI TIB
species :
Pertya multiflora Cai F.Zhang & T.G.Gao; Nordic J. Bot. 31(5): 626 (2013)
Distribution: China (Zhejiang)
36 CHI
species :
Pertya phylicoides Jeffrey; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 5(25): 200-201 (1912)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Tibet
36 CHI TIB
species :
Pertya pubescens Y.Ling; Contr. Inst. Bot. Natl. Acad. Peiping 6: 32 (1948)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Jiangxi, Zhejiang)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Pertya cordifolia var. pubescens Y.Ling; Contr. Bot. Surv. Northw. China 1(2): 41 (1939)
species :
Pertya pungens Y.C.Tseng; Guihaia 5(4): 334-335, f. 1: 4 (1985)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hongkong)
36 CHI
species :
Pertya rigidula (Miq.) Makino; Bot. Mag. Tokyo 14: 144 (1900)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Eupatorium rigidulum Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugd. Bat. 2: 167 (1866)
= Macroclinidium rigidulum (Miq.) Makino; Bot. Mag., Tokyo 12: p. (194) (1898)
species :
Pertya robusta (Maxim.) Beauverd; Bull. Soc. Bot. Geneve Ser. 2(1): 387 (1909)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Macroclinidium robustum Maxim.; Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 15: 376 (1871)
= Pertya macroclinidium Makino; Bot. Mag. Tokyo 14: 144 (1900)
= Pertya robusta var. kiushiana Kitam.; (1938)
= Pertya robusta f. rotundata Hayashi; Bull. Gov. Forest Exp. Sta. 125: 76, t. 7 (1960)
species :
Pertya scandens (Thunb.) Sch.Bip.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 10: 109 (1862)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Jiangxi); Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu)
36 CHI 38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Erigeron scandens Thunb.; Fl. Jap. 313 (1784), et Syst. Veg., ed. 14: 754 (1784)
= Leucomeris scandens (Thunb.) Sch.Bip.; Flora 36: 275 (1854)
= Pertya ovata Maxim.; Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, sér. 3, 16: 217 (1871)
= Pertya scandens f. schultziana Franch.; Mém. Herb. Boissier 14: 1 (1900)
= Pertya scandens var. viridis Nakai
species :
Pertya simozawae Masam.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Taiwan 30: 37 (1940) ("simozawai")
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Pertya scandens var. shimozawai (Masam.) Kitam.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 12(2): 104 (1943)
species :
Pertya sinensis Oliv.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 23(1): t. 2214 (1892)
subspecies :
subsp. sinensis
Distribution: China (Gansu, Henan, Hubei, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Sichuan)
36 CHI
subspecies :
subsp. maximowiczii (C.Winkl.) Cai F.Zhang & T.G.Gao; Fl. Pan-Himalaya 48(3): 62 (2017)
Distribution: China
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Myripnois maximoviczii C.Winkl.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 13(1): 12. (1893)
species :
Pertya triloba (Makino) Matsum.; Bot. Mag. Tokyo 16: 18 (1902)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Ainsliaea triloba Makino; Bot. Mag. Tokyo Soc. 6: 55 (1892)
= Macroclinidium trilobum (Makino) Makino; Bot. Mag., Tokyo 8: p. (302) (1894), et in Bot. Mag., Tokyo 12: p.(194) (1898)
species :
Pertya tsoongiana Y.Ling; Contr. Bot. Surv. Northw. China 1(2): 40 (1939)
Distribution: China (Chongqing)
36 CHI
species :
Pertya uniflora (Maxim.) Mattf.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11(102): 105 (1931)
subspecies :
subsp. uniflora
Distribution: China (Gansu)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Myripnois uniflora Maxim.; Melanges Biol. Bull. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Petersbourg 11: 257-258 (1881)
subspecies :
subsp. angustifolia (Y.C.Tseng) Cai F.Zhang & T.G.Gao; Fl. Pan-Himalaya 48(3): 69 (2017)
Distribution: China (Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Pertya angustifolia Y.C.Tseng; Guihaia 5(4): 328-330, f. 1: 1 (1985)
species :
Pertya yakushimensis H.Koyama & Nagam.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot., 39(1-3): 67 (1988)
Distribution: Japan (Yakushima Isl.)
38 JAP NNS
species :
Pertya ×hybrida Makino; Bot. Mag., Tokyo 20: 28 (1906)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= xMacropertya hybrida (Makino) Honda; Bot. & Zool. 5: 153 (1937)
= Macroclinidium ×hybridum Matsum.; Ind. Plant. Jap. 2: II. 658 (1912)
species :
Pertya ×koribana (Nakai) Makino & Nemoto; Fl. Japan, ed. 2: 1253 (1931)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Macroclinidium ×koribanum Nakai; Bot. Mag., Tokyo 26: 249 (1912)
species :
Pertya ×suzukii Kitam.; J. Jap. Bot. 14: 385 (1938)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Macroclinidium ×suzukii Kitam.; J. Jap. Bot. 14: 385 (1938) ex H. Hara, Enum. Spermat. Jap., Pt. 2, 231 (1952)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 24.8 (August 13th, 2024)

Covering 355,290 accepted species,
8,675 hybrids, 47,796 accepted infraspecific taxa and 998,612 synonyms,
in total 1,410,373* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life