500.0000
Family
Gesneriaceae Rich. & Juss.; DC., Essai Propr. Méd. Pl., ed. 2: 192 (1816), nom. cons.
146 genera, ca. 3750 spp. Phylogeny: Weber et al. (2013)
Species listed in database: 3950; hybrids: 44
= Belloniaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 67 (1820)
= Besleriaceae Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 70 (1838)
= Cyrtandraceae Jack; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 14: 23 (1823)
= Didymocarpaceae D.Don; Edinburgh Philos. J. 7: 83 (1822)
= Ramondaceae Godr.; Fl. France [Grenier] 2: 506 (1850)
500.3353
Genus
Lysionotus D.Don; Edinburgh Philos. J. 7: 85 (1822)
Distribution: Asia from E-Himalayas through China (23) to Japan, Taiwan, and Indochina
Species listed in database: 36
species :
Lysionotus aeschynanthoides
W.T.Wang; Guihaia 3(4): 265-266, pl. 4, f. 7-9 (1983)
Distribution: China (W-Guangxi, SW-Guizhou, SE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Lysionotus atropurpureus
H.Hara; J. Jap. Bot. 48(12): 359-361, f. 4 (1973)
Distribution: SE-Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, West Bengal)
36 TIB 40 BHU IND NEP
species :
Lysionotus bijantiae
D.Borah & A.Joe; Taiwania 63(3): 232 (2018)
Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh)
40 IND
species :
Lysionotus cangyuanensis
C.Liu, W.G.Wang & H.C.Xi; Taiwania 69(4): 445 (2024)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Lysionotus chatungii
Taram, A.P.Das & Tag; Pleione 13(2): 399, t. 1 (2019)
Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh)
40 IND
species :
Lysionotus chingii
Chun ex W.T.Wang; Guihaia 3(4): 279-280, f. 4, 1-6 (1983)
Distribution: China (S-Guangxi, W-Guangxi, SE-Yunnan); N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
species :
Lysionotus coccinus
G.W.Hu & Q.F.Wang; Nordic J. Bot. 38(11)-e02912: 2 (2020)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Lysionotus confertus
C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 58 (1883)
Distribution: NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam); Bangladesh; Myanmar; ?Laos
40 BAN IND 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aeschynanthus confertus Griff. ex C.B.Clarke; nomen pro syn.
= Aeschynanthus confertus Griff.; Priv. J: 63 (1847), nomen
species :
Lysionotus denticulosus
W.T.Wang; Guihaia 3(4): 264-265, pl. 2, f. 10 (1983)
Distribution: China (W-Guangxi, SE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Lysionotus fengshanensis
Yan Liu & D.X.Nong; Nordic J. Bot. 28(6): 720 (-721, fig.1-2) (2010)
Distribution: China (Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Lysionotus forrestii
W.W.Sm.; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 10(49-50): 185-186 (1918)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan, W-Yunnan); SE-Tibet; Myanmar
36 CHI TIB 41 MYA
species :
Lysionotus gamosepalus
W.T.Wang; Guihaia 3(4): 278, f. 4, 10-15 (1983)
Distribution: SE-Tibet; India (Arunachal Pradesh)
36 TIB 40 IND
variant :
var. biflorus
A.Joe, Hareesh & M.Sabu; Taiwania 62(4): 337 (2017)
Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh)
40 IND
species :
Lysionotus gracilis
W.W.Sm.; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 10(49-50): 186 (1918)
Distribution: China (W-Yunnan); Myanmar (Kachin, Mandalay, Sagaing)
36 CHI 41 MYA
species :
Lysionotus hagiangensis
C.H.Nguyen & Aver.; Taiwania 67(3): 322, fig. 1 (2022)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Lysionotus heterophyllus
Franch.; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. (Paris) 5(5): 249 (1899)
Distribution: China (N-Guangxi, S-Sichuan, W-Sichuan, NE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Lysionotus brachycarpus Rehder; Pl. Wilson. [Sargent] 3(2): 387-388 (1916)
variant :
var. lasianthus
W.T.Wang; Guihaia 3(4): 267 (1983)
Distribution: China (N-Guangxi)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Lysionotus pauciflorus var. lasianthus W.T.Wang; Guihaia 3(4): 276 (1983)
variant :
var. mollis
W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 13(2): 69 (1975)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Lysionotus involucratus
Franch.; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. (Paris) 5(5): 249 (1899)
Distribution: China (NW-Hunan, NE-Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Lysionotus kingii
(C.B.Clarke) Hilliard; Edinburgh J. Bot. 52(2): 219 (1995)
Distribution: NE-India (Sikkim, West Bengal)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Aeschynanthus kingii C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 31 (1883)
= Trichosporum kingii (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 478 (1891)
species :
Lysionotus kwangsiensis
W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 13(2): 68-69 (1975)
Distribution: China (N-Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Lysionotus levipes
(C.B.Clarke) B.L.Burtt; Edinburgh J. Bot. 52: 220 (1995)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan); SE-Tibet; NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh); N-Myanmar; Laos
36 CHI TIB 40 IND 41 LAO MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aeschynanthus levipes C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 28 (1883)
= Lysionotus angustisepalus W.T.Wang; Guihaia 3(4): 269-270, pl. 3, f. 9-11 (1983)
= Trichosporum levipes (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 478 (1891)
species :
Lysionotus longipedunculatus
(W.T.Wang) W.T.Wang; Guihaia 3(4): 261 (1983)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Chirita longipedunculata W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 13(3): 104, pl. 16, f. 9 (1975)
species :
Lysionotus metuoensis
W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 17(1): 110-111, t. 1, f. 3 (1979)
subspecies :
subsp. metuoensis
Distribution: SE-Tibet
36 TIB
subspecies :
subsp. arunachalensis
Chowlu & G.Krishna; J. Jap. Bot. 97(2): 100, figs. 1-2 (2022)
Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh)
40 IND
species :
Lysionotus microphyllus
W.T.Wang; Guihaia 3(4): 270-271, pl. l, 3-4 (1983)
Distribution: China (SW-Hubei, NW-Hunan)
36 CHI
variant :
var. omeiensis
(W.T.Wang) W.T.Wang; Novon 7(4): 429 (1998)
Distribution: China (Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Lysionotus omeiensis W.T.Wang; Guihaia 3(4): 271-272, pl. 1, 1-2 (1983)
species :
Lysionotus namchoomii
Chowlu, C.H.Nguyen, K.Gogoi & Aver.; Turczaninowia 26(3): 161 (2023)
Distribution: NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh)
40 IND
species :
Lysionotus oblongifolius
W.T.Wang; Guihaia 3(4): 263-264, pl. 2, f. 1-9 (1983)
Distribution: China (SW-Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Lysionotus palinensis
G.D.Pal; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 97(1): 131 (2000)
Distribution: NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh)
40 IND
species :
Lysionotus pauciflorus
Maxim.; Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 19(5): 534 (1874)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, S-Henan, Hubei, Hunan, S-Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu); ?Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; N-Vietnam
36 CHI 38 JAP TAI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aeschynanthus apicidens Hance; J. Bot. 21(6): 167 (1883)
= Lysionotus apicidens (Hance) T.Yamaz.; J. Jap. Bot. 3a: 380 (1933)
= Lysionotus carnosus Hemsl.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 28: 349 (1900)
= Lysionotus cavaleriei H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9(214-216): 328 (1911), non Léveillé (1909)
= Lysionotus hainanensis Merr. & Chun; Sunyatsenia 2(3-4): 321-322, f. 45 (1935)
= Lysionotus montanus M.T.Kao & De Vol; Taiwania 17(2): 158 (1972)
= Lysionotus pauciflorus var. lancifolius W.T.Wang; Guihaia 3(4): 276 (1983)
= Lysionotus pauciflorus var. latifolius W.T.Wang; Guihaia 3(4): 275-276 (1983)
= Lysionotus pauciflorus var. linearis Rehder; J. Arnold Arbor. 18(3): 246 (1937)
= Lysionotus warleyensis E.Willm.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 54: 125 (1913)
= Lysionotus wilsonii Kraenzl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24(669-676): 217, 222 (1928)
= Trichosporum apicidens (Hance) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 477 (1891)
variant :
var. ikedae
(Hatus.) W.T.Wang; Novon 7(4): 430 (1998)
Distribution: S-Taiwan (Lan Yu Isl.)
38 TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Lysionotus ikedae Hatus.; Mem. Fac. Agric. Kagoshima Univ. 7(2): 324, t. 3 (1970)
variant :
var. indutus
Chun ex W.T.Wang; Guihaia 3(4): 275 (1983)
Distribution: China (Guizhou)
36 CHI
species :
Lysionotus petelotii
Pellegr.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 5: 503 (1930)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan); Laos; N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 LAO VIE
species :
Lysionotus pubescens
C.B.Clarke; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 5, t. 23 (1889)
Distribution: China (NE-Yunnan, SE-Yunnan); SE-Tibet; Bhutan; NE-India (Manipur); N-Myanmar (Kachin, Mandalay, Sagaing)
36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Lysionotus gracilipes C.E.C.Fisch.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1940(1): 41-42 (1940)
= Lysionotus wardii W.W.Sm.; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 10: 186 (1918)
species :
Lysionotus sangzhiensis
W.T.Wang; Guihaia 6(3): 164-165, f. 2, 1-4 (1986)
Distribution: China (NW-Hunan, SE-Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Lysionotus serratus
D.Don; Edinburgh Philos. J. 7: 85 (1822)
Distribution: China (NW-Guangxi, SW-Guizhou, Yunnan); SE-Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; N-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); N-Myanmar (Kachin); Thailand; N-Vietnam
36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Calosacme polycarpa Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 804 (1829), nomen
= Chirita polycarpa Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 1: 351 (1840)
= Chirita ternifolia Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 124 (1825)
= Didymocarpus esquirolii H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9(214-216): 328 (1911)
= Hemiboea himalayensis H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9(214-216): 329 (1911)
= Incarvillea dubia Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 487 (1829), nomen
= Lysionotus himalayensis (H.Lév.) W.T.Wang & Z.Y.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 30(5): 481 (1992)
= Lysionotus ternifolius Wall.; Pl. Asiat. Rar. [Wallich] 2: 20, t. 118 (1831), nom. illeg.
variant :
var. pterocaulis
C.Y.Wu ex W.T.Wang; Guihaia 3(4): 277-278 (1983)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan); N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Lysionotus pterocaulis (C.Y.Wu ex W.T.Wang) H.W.Li; Fl. Yunnan. 5: 553 (1991)
species :
Lysionotus sessilifolius
Hand.-Mazz.; Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 61: 21 (1925)
Distribution: China (NE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Lysionotus sulphureoides
H.W.Li & Y.X.Lu; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 24(1): 23 (2002)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Lysionotus sulphureus
Hand.-Mazz.; Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 61: 20 (1925)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Lysionotus tairukouensis
S.S.Ying; New Taxa New Names 3: 195 (2022)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Lysionotus wilsonii
Rehder; Pl. Wilson. [Sargent] 3(2): 388-389 (1916)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan, NE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Lysionotus ziroensis
Nampy, N.Krishna, Amrutha & M.K.Akhil; J. Asia-Pacific Biodivers. 14: 119, figs. 1-3 (2020)
Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh)
40 IND
