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Ver. 24.9
September 19th, 2024

047.0000 Family Blechnaceae Newman; Hist. Brit. Ferns ed. II: 8 (1844)
7-24 genera, ca. 260 spp. Systematics following revision of Gasper et al. (2016)
Species listed in database: 271; hybrids: 11
047.3018 Genus Lomariocycas J.Sm.; Hist. Fil. 305 (1875)
Distribution: Neotropics, Africa, Madagascar
Species listed in database: 17
species :
Lomariocycas aurata (Fée) Gasper & A.R.Sm.; Phytotaxa 275(3): 213 (2016)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Huila, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Risaralda, Santander, Valle); Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Apure, Bolívar, Tachira); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz)
80 COS PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Blechnum auratum (Fée) R.M.Tryon & Stolze; Fieldiana, Bot., n.s., 32: 67 (1993)
= Blechnum buchtienii Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 5: 231 (1908)
= Lomaria aurata Fée; Mém. Foug. 8 (Icon. Esp. Nouv.): 71 (1857)
= Lomariocycas buchtienii (Rosenst.) Gasper & A.R.Sm.; Phytotaxa 275(3): 213 (2016)
= Struthiopteris buchtienii (Rosenst.) Maxon & C.V.Morton; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 66: 44 (1939)
species :
Lomariocycas columbiensis (Hieron.) Gasper & A.R.Sm.; Phytotaxa 275(3): 213 (2016)
Distribution: Colombia; Venezuela (Anzoategui); Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM VEN 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Blechnum auratum subsp. columbiense (Hieron.) R.M.Tryon & Stolze; Fieldiana, Bot. 32: 67 (1993)
= Blechnum columbiense Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 244, t. 5, f. 17 (1908)
= Blechnum columbiense var. bogotense Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 244 (1908)
= Lomaria columbiensis (Hieron.) Vareschi; Fl. Venezuel. 1: 531 (1969)
species :
Lomariocycas cycadifolia (Colla) Colla; Herb. Pedem. 6: 219 (1836)
Distribution: Juan Fdz. Isl.
85 JNF
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Blechnum cycadifolium (Colla) J.W.Sturm; Abh. Naturhist. Ges. Nürnberg 2: 173 (1858)
= Blechnum lanuginosum (Kunze) J.W.Sturm; Abh. Naturhist. Ges. Nürnberg 2: 175 (1858)
= Blechnum magellanicum var. cycadifolium (Colla) C.Chr.; Ark. Bot. 10(2): 9 (1910)
= Lomaria cycadifolia Colla; Mém. Acad. Torino 89: 43, t. 71 (1836)
= Lomaria lanuginosa Kunze; Analecta Pteridogr.: 19 (1837)
= Lomariocycas cycadifolia (Colla) Gasper & A.R.Sm.; Phytotaxa 275(3): 213 (2016), isonym
= Struthiopteris cycadifolia (Colla) Ching; Sunyatsenia 5: 243 (1940)
species :
Lomariocycas decrescens (Rakotondr.) Gasper & A.R.Sm.; Phytotaxa 275(3): 213 (2016)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Blechnum decrescens Rakotondr.; Adansonia 35(2): 169 (2013)
species :
Lomariocycas longepetiolata (Tardieu) Gasper & A.R.Sm.; Phytotaxa 275(3): 213 (2016)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Blechnum longepetiolatum Tardieu; Mém. Inst. Sci. Madagascar, ser. B, 6: 230, t. 4 (1955)
species :
Lomariocycas longipinna (Rakotondr.) Gasper & A.R.Sm.; Phytotaxa 275(3): 213 (2016)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Blechnum longipinnum Rakotondr.; Adansonia 35(2): 174 (2013)
species :
Lomariocycas madagascariensis (Tardieu) Gasper & A.R.Sm.; Phytotaxa 275(3): 213 (2016)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Blechnum madagascariense Tardieu; Mém. Inst. Sci. Madagascar, ser. B, 6: 230, f. 3 (1955)
species :
Lomariocycas magellanica (Desv.) Gasper & A.R.Sm.; Phytotaxa 275(3): 213 (2016)
Name: Katalapi [Chile]
Distribution: Argentina (Chubut, Neuquen, Rio Negro, Santa Cruz, Tierra del Fuego); Chile (Maule, Ñuble, Biobío, Araucanía, Los Rios, Los Lagos, Aisén, Magallanes); Falkland Isl.
85 ARG CLE 91 FAL
Synonyms: hidden
= Blechnum magellanicum (Desv.) Mett.; Fil. Lechl. 1: 14 (1856)
= Blechnum magellanicum f. kochii G.Kunkel
= Blechnum magellanicum var. angustiseta (Bory) C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 60: 105 (1970)
= Blechnum magellanicum var. bipinnatifidum G.Kunkel; Feddes Repert. Regni Veg. 62: 1, fig. 1-3 (1959)
= Blechnum magellanicum var. setigerum (Gaudich.) C.Chr.; Ark. Bot. 10, no. 2: 9 (1910)
= Blechnum tabulare var. setigerum (Gaudich.) Capurro; Anais Reunião Sul-Amer. Bot. 2: 124 (1940)
= Lomaria magellanica Desv.; Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. 5: 330 (1811)
= Lomaria setigera Gaudich.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. 5. 98 (1825)
species :
Lomariocycas moritziana (Klotzsch) G.Y Galán & Vicent; Phytotaxa 360(1): 77 (2018)
Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Argentina (Jujuy, Salta)
83 BOL 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Blechnum moritzianum (Klotzsch) Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 245 (1908)
= Blechnum yungense J.P.Ramos; Novon 20(1): 68 (2010)
= Humata moritziana (Klotzsch) T.Moore; Index Fil.: 297 (1861), nom. nud.
= Lomaria moritziana Klotzsch; Linnaea 20: 347 (1847)
= Lomariocycas yungensis (J.P.Ramos) Gasper & A.R.Sm.; Phytotaxa 275(3): 213 (2016)
species :
Lomariocycas obtusifolia (Ettingsh.) Gasper & A.R.Sm.; Phytotaxa 275(3): 213 (2016)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Santa Cruz); Paraguay (Canindeyu, Paraguari); Uruguay (Canelones, Cerro Largo, Maldonado, Rivera, Rocha, San Jose, Tacuarembo, Trenta y Tres)
83 BOL PER 85 PAR URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Blechnum obtusifolium (C.Presl ex Christ) Ettingsh.; Denkschr. Akad. Wien 23, 59: 9, t. 8, f. 4 (1864)
= Lomaria obtusifolia C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 143 (1836) (nomen), ex Christ, Bull. Herb. Boissier II. 4 (1091)
= Spicanta capensis var. obtusifolia (Ettingsh.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3[3]: 381 (1898)
species :
Lomariocycas palmiformis (Thouars) Gasper & A.R.Sm.; Phytotaxa 275(3): 213 (2016)
Name: Tristan da Cunha tree fern
Distribution: Gough Isl.; Tristan da Cunha (incl. Nightingale Isl., Inaccessible Isl.)
91 TDC
Synonyms: hidden
= Blechnum palmiforme (Thouars) C.Chr.; Christoph, Results Norw. Sci. Exp. Tristan da Cunha 6 10 (1940)
= Lomaria palmiformis (Thouars) Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6, 2: 290 (1827)
= Lomaria robusta Carmich.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 12: 512 (1819)
= Pteris palmiformis Thouars; Fl. Trist. d´Ac. 30 (1804)
species :
Lomariocycas rufa (Spreng.) Gasper & A.R.Sm.; Phytotaxa 275(3): 213 (2016)
Distribution: Guadeloupe; ?Martinique
81 GDL
Synonyms: hidden
= Blechnum robustum Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 245 (1908)
= Blechnum rufum (Spreng.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 17 (1913)
= Lomaria robusta Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 69 (1852)
= Lomaria rufa Spreng.; Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 10: 230 (1821)
= Struthiopteris rufa (Spreng.) Broadh.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 39: 369 (1912)
species :
Lomariocycas schomburgkii (Klotzsch) Gasper & A.R.Sm.; Phytotaxa 275(3): 213 (2016)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Huila, Magdalena, Meta, Nariño, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Santander, Tolima, Valle); Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure, Aragua, Bolívar, Lara, Merida, Sucre, Tachira, Trujillo); Guyana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Brazil (Amazonas, Bahia, Brasilia Distrito Federal, Espírito Santo, Goiás, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo); Paraguay (Alto Paraná, Amambay, Caaguazu, Caazapa, Guaira)
80 COS PAN 82 CLM GUY VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Blechnum bradei Markgr.; Notizbl. bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 15: 214 (1940)
= Blechnum exiguum Dutra; Anais Reunião Sul-Amer. Bot. 2: 36 (1938 publ. 1939)
= Blechnum schomburgkii (Klotzsch) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. I: 159 (1905)
= Blechnum schomburgkii var. squamulosum Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 243 (1908)
= Lomaria schomburgkii Klotzsch; Linnaea 20: 346 (1847)
species :
Lomariocycas shaferi (Broadh.) Gasper & A.R.Sm.; Phytotaxa 275(3): 213 (2016)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Blechnum shaferi (Broadh.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 1 (1913)
= Struthiopteris shaferi Broadh.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 39: 374 (1912)
species :
Lomariocycas tabularis (Thunb.) Gasper & A.R.Sm.; Phytotaxa 275(3): 213 (2016)
Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]; Madagascar; Mauritius; La Réunion; Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Alto Paraná, Misiones); Uruguay (Canelones, Cerro Largo, Maldonado, Rivera, Rocha, Tacuarembo); Argentina (Jujuy, Misiones, Salta)
22 NGA 23 BUR CMN CON RWA ZAI 24 ETH 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 SAF SWZ 29 MAU MDG REU 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Blechnum boryanum (Sw.) Schltdl.; Adumbr. Fl. Aethiop. 35, t. 19 (1827)
= Blechnum cycadoides (Pappe & Rawson) Kuhn; Filic. Afr. (1868)
= Blechnum dalgairnsiae (Pappe & Rawson) Kuhn; Filic. Afr. 92 (1868)
= Blechnum gueinzii (Moug. ex Fée) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 197 (1860)
= Blechnum imperiale (Fée & Glaz.) Christ; Schwacke, Pl. Nov. Mineiras 2: 27 (1900)
= Blechnum salicifolium Ettingsh.; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 23: 63 (1864), nom. illeg.
= Blechnum schottianum Mett; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. IV, 16: 71 (1861)
= Blechnum tabulare (Thunb.) Kuhn; Filic. Afr. 94 (1868)
= Blechnum tabulare var. imperiale (Fée & Glaz.) Luetzelb.; Estud. Bot. Nordéste 3: 247 (1923)
= Blechnum wolamense Cufod.; Senckenberg. Biol. 50: 255, t. 10 (1969)
= Lomaria boryana (Sw.) Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 5: 292 (1810)
= Lomaria cinnamomea Kaulf.; Enum. Filic. 153 (1824)
= Lomaria coriacea Schrad.; Gött. Gel. Anz. 1818: 916 (1818)
= Lomaria cycadoides Pappe & Rawson; Syn. Filic. Afr. austr. 28 (1858)
= Lomaria dalgairnsiae Pappe & Rawson; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Filic. Afr. austr. 27 (1868)
= Lomaria gueinzii Moug. ex Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 69 (1852)
= Lomaria imperialis Fée & Glaz.; Fée, Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 21, t. 7, f. 1 (1869)
= Lomaria spissa Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 71 (1852)
= Lomaria tabularis (Thunb.) Mett. ex Baker; Mart., Fl. Bras. 1(2): 418 (1870)
= Lonchitis tabularis (Thunb.) Farw.; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 277 (1931)
= Lonchitis-aspera tabularis (Thunb.) Farw.; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 277 (1931)
= Lonchitis-aspera tabularis var. saligna Farw.; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 277 (1931)
= Onoclea boryana Sw.; Syn. III: 306 (1806)
= Pteris osmundoides Bory; Voy. 2: 194, t. 32 (1804)
= Pteris tabularis Thunb.; Prodr. Fl. Cap. 171 (1800)
= Spicanta osmundoides (Bory) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 821 (5 Nov. 1891), as ´osmundodes´
= Spicanta tabularis (Thunb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3[3]: 381 (1898)
= Struthiopteris imperialis (Fée & Glaz. ex Fée) Ching; Sunyatsenia 5: 243 (1940)
species :
Lomariocycas underwoodiana (Broadh.) Gasper & A.R.Sm.; Phytotaxa 275(3): 213 (2016)
Distribution: Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Nevis; St. Kitts; ?Montserrat; St. Vincent
81 HIS JAM PUE STK STV
Synonyms: hidden
= Blechnum ekmanii Brause; Ark. för Bot. 17, no. 7: 69 (1921)
= Blechnum insularum C.V.Morton & Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 57: 70 (1967)
= Blechnum underwoodianum (Broadh.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): I7 (1913)
= Blechnum underwoodianum var. ekmanii (Brause) C.V.Morton & Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 57: 71 (1967)
= Lomariocycas insularis (C.V.Morton & Lellinger) Gasper & A.R.Sm.; Phytotaxa 275(3): 213 (2016)
= Struthiopteris underwoodiana Broadh.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 39: 377 (1912)
species :
Lomariocycas werckleana (Christ) Gasper & A.R.Sm.; Phytotaxa 275(3): 213 (2016)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia); Venezuela (Lara); Ecuador
80 COS PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Blechnum werckleanum (Christ) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 161 (1905)
= Lomaria werckleana Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér, 2, 4: 1091 (1904)
= Struthiopteris werckleana (Christ) Broadh.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 39: 382 (1912)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 24.9 (September 19th, 2024)

Covering 355,304 accepted species,
8,703 hybrids, 47,765 accepted infraspecific taxa and 999,696 synonyms,
in total 1,411,468* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life