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Ver. 24.11
November 5th, 2024

237.0000 Family Juglandaceae DC. ex Perleb; Vers. Arzneikr. Pfl.: 143 (1818), nom. cons.
10 genera, ca. 70 spp.
Species listed in database: 75; hybrids: 13
= Engelhardtiaceae Reveal & Doweld; Novon 9: 552 (1999)
= Platycaryaceae Nakai ex Doweld; Byull. Mosk. Obshch. Ispyt. Prir., Biol. 105(5): 59 (2000)
= Rhoipteleaceae Hand.-Mazz.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 30: 75 (1932), nom. cons.
237.3201 Genus Juglans L.; Sp. Pl. 2: 997 (1753)
Distribution: Southeast Europe (1), Turkey, Caucasus, Middle Asia, Iran, Himalayas, China, Japan, Russian Far East, North America, Andes to N-Argentina
Species listed in database: 22; hybrids: 4
= Nux Duhamel; Trait. Arb. Arbust. 2: 49 (1755)
= Regia Loudon ex C.DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 16(2): 136 (1864)
= Wallia Alef.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 9: 335 (1861)
species :
Juglans ailantifolia Carrière; Rev. Hortic. 414 (1878)
Name: Japanese walnut (EN), Siebold-Walnuss (DE)
Distribution: Germany [I]; Poland [I]; Estonia [I]; Ukraine [c]; Russian Far East (Kuril Isl., Sakhalin); Northern Caucasus [I]; Georgia [Caucasus] [I]; Armenia [I]; Azerbaijan [I]; Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu); Ryukyu Isl. [I]; New Zealand [I]; USA [I] (Massachusetts [I], Maine [I], Rhode Island [I])
11 ger pol 14 est ukr 31 RFE 33 arm aze geo ncs 38 JAP nns 51 nzl 75 usa
Synonyms: hidden
= Juglans allardiana Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendr. France, 34 (1909)
= Juglans allardiana var. acuta Koidz.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 6: 17 (1937)
= Juglans coarctata Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendr. France, 1909. 36
= Juglans cordiformis var. ailantifolia (Carrière) Rehder; J. Arnold Arbor. 26: 472 (1945)
= Juglans coreensis Siebold; Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunsten 12: 27 (1830), nomen
= Juglans japonica Siebold ex Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 103 (1867)
= Juglans kurumi Siebold; Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunsten 12: 27 (1830), nomen
= Juglans macrophylla J.N.Haage & E.Schmidt; Nursery Cat. (Haage) 1874: 4 (1874)
= Juglans mandshurica f. acuta (Koidz.) Kitam.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 14: 14 (1949)
= Juglans mandshurica f. coarctata (Dode) Kitam.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 14: 14 (1949)
= Juglans mandshurica f. rugosa (Koidz.) Kitam.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 14: 14 (1949)
= Juglans mandshurica f. shinanoana (Makino) Kitam.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 14: 14 (1949)
= Juglans mirabunda Koidz.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 6: 17 (1937)
= Juglans sachalinensis Komatsu; Matsum. Ic. Pl. Koisikav. 2: 111 (1915)
= Juglans sieboldiana f. shinanoana (Makino) Makino; Jissai-engei 27: 1092 (1942)
= Juglans sieboldiana var. rugosa Koidz.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 6: 17 (1937)
= Juglans sieboldiana var. sachalinensis (Komatsu) Miyabe & Kudô; Icon. Forest Trees Hokkaido 1(7): 67 (1922)
= Juglans sieboldiana var. shinanoana Makino; J. Jap. Bot. 3: 3 (1923)
species :
Juglans australis Griseb.; Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 24: 97 (1879)
Name: Nogal de monte
Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Argentina (Jujuy, Salta)
83 BOL 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Juglans brasiliensis Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendr. France, 209 (1909)
species :
Juglans boliviana (C.DC.) Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendr. France, 211 (1909)
Distribution: Costa Rica [I]; Peru; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, La Paz, Santa Cruz)
80 cos 83 BOL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Juglans peruviana Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendr. France, 208 (1909)
= Juglans nigra var. boliviana C.DC.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 4, 18: 33 (1863)
species :
Juglans californica S.Watson; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 10: 349 (1875)
Name: Southern California walnut
Distribution: Tajikistan [I]; Northern Caucasus [I]; Georgia [Caucasus] [I]; USA (California)
32 tzk 33 geo ncs 76 USA
species :
Juglans cinerea L.; Syst. Nat. ed. 10, 2: 1272 (1759)
Name: Butternut (EN), Butternuss (DE)
Distribution: Denmark [c]; Germany [c]; Italy [I]; Romania [I]; Estonia [I]; Belarus [c]; European Russia [I]; Ukraine [c]; Tajikistan [c]; Northern Caucasus [I]; Georgia [Caucasus] [I]; Armenia [I]; Canada (Manitoba, New Brunswick, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Québec); USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Georgia, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, Vermont, Wisconsin, West Virginia)
10 den 11 ger 13 ita rom 14 blr est rus ukr 32 tzk 33 arm geo ncs 71 CDN 72 CDN 74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Juglans cathartica F.Michx.; Hist. Arbr. Forest. 1: 165 (1810)
= Juglans oblonga Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. VIII. n. 3 (1768)
= Nux cinerea (L.) M.Gómez; An. Inst. Segunda Ensenanza Habana 2: 169 (1895)
= Wallia cinerea (L.) Alef.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 9: 336 (1861)
species :
Juglans hindsii (Jeps.) Jeps. ex R.E.Sm.; Univ. Calif. Agric. Exper. Stat. Bull. no. 203, 27 (1909), et Madrono 1: 57 (1917), et Man. Fl. Pl. Calif. 279 (1923)
Name: Northern California walnut
Distribution: Northern Caucasus [I]; Georgia [Caucasus] [I]; Armenia [I]; USA (California, Oregon)
33 arm geo ncs 73 USA 76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Juglans californica f. quercina (Babc.) Rehder; Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 90 (1949)
= Juglans californica subsp. hindsii (Jeps.) A.E.Murray; Kalmia 12: 21 (1982)
= Juglans californica var. hindsii Jeps.; Bull. S. Calif. Acad. Sci. 7: 24 (1908)
= Juglans californica var. quercina Babc.; Science, n. s. 38: 39 (1913)
= Juglans hindsii f. quercinifolia (Babc.) Rehder; Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 90 (1949)
= Juglans hindsii var. quercina (Sarg.) Sarg.; Bailey, Stand. Cycl. Hort. 3: 1722 (1915)
= Juglans hindsii var. quercinifolia Babc.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Agric. Sci. 2: 75 (1916)
species :
Juglans hirsuta Manning; J. Arnold Arbor. 38: 130 (1957)
Distribution: Mexico (Coahuila, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Nuevo Leon, Puebla, Querétaro, San Luis Potosi, Veracruz, Zacatecas)
79 MEX
species :
Juglans hopeiensis Hu; Rep. Inst. Peking 5: 305. 1934
Distribution: China (Hubei)
36 CHI
species :
Juglans jamaicensis C.DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 16(2): 138 (1864)
subspecies :
subsp. jamaicensis
Name: Nogal, Nuez (Dominican Republic), Nogal, Nuez, Palo de nuez (Puerto Rico)
Distribution: Dominican Republic; Haiti; Puerto Rico
81 HIS PUE
Remarks: not Jamaica
Synonyms: hidden
= Juglans domingensis Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendrol. France 13: 202 (1909)
= Juglans portoricensis Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendrol. France 13: 201 (1909)
subspecies :
subsp. insularis (Griseb.) H.Schaarschm.; Wiss. Zeitschr. Friedrich-Schiller Univ. Jena, Mat. Naturwiss. 32(6): 896 (1983)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Juglans insularis Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. 68 (1866)
= Nux insularis (Griseb.) M.Gómez; An. Inst. Segunda Ensenanza Habana 2: 169 (1895)
species :
Juglans major (Torr.) A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 1: 50 (1904)
Name: Arizona walnut
Distribution: USA (Arizona, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas, Utah); Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Querétaro, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Veracruz)
74 USA 76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Juglans microcarpa subsp. major (Torr.) A.E.Murray; Kalmia 12: 21 (1982)
= Juglans microcarpa var. major (Torr.) L.D.Benson in L.D.Benson & Darrow; Trees & Shrubs of Southw. Deserts 110 (1954)
= Juglans rupestris var. major Torr.; Rep. Exped. Zuni & Colorado Rivers 171 (1853)
= Juglans elaeopyren Dode; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 7(3): 247 (-248) (1907)
= Juglans major var. glabrata W.E.Manning; J. Arnold Arbor. 38: 140 (1957)
species :
Juglans mandshurica Maxim.; Bull. Cl. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Petersbourg 15: 127 (1856)
Distribution: Estonia [I]; Belarus [c]; European Russia [c]; Ukraine [c]; Russian Far East (Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye); Northern Caucasus [c]; Georgia [Caucasus] [c]; Azerbaijan [c]; Tajikistan [I]; China (Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangxi, Guizhou, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); North Korea; South Korea; Taiwan
14 blr est rus ukr 31 RFE 32 tzk 33 aze geo ncs 36 CHI 38 KOR NKO TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Juglans ailantifolia var. cordiformis (Maxim.) Rehder; Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 18: 62 (1872)
= Juglans cathayensis Dode; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 11: 47 (1909)
= Juglans cathayensis var. formosana (Hayata) A.M.Lu & R.H.Chang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 21: 35 (1979)
= Juglans collapsa Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendrol. France 11: 49 (1909)
= Juglans cordiformis Maxim.; Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, sér. 3, 18: 62 (1872), nom. illeg.
= Juglans draconis Dode; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 11: 49 (1909)
= Juglans draconis var. formosana (Hayata) A.M.Lu & R.H.Chang
= Juglans formosana Hayata; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 30(1): 283-284 (1911)
= Juglans lavallei Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendrol. France 11: 37 (1909)
= Juglans mandshurica f. sieboldiana (Makino) Kitam.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 14: 14 (1949)
= Juglans mandshurica f. stenocarpa Uyeki; Woody Pl. Distr. Chosen 1: 12 (1940)
= Juglans mandshurica var. cordiformis (Makino) Kitam.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 14: 14 (1949)
= Juglans mandshurica var. sieboldiana Makino; Fl. Japan (Makino & Nemoto) 81 (1925), et New Illustr. Fl. Japan: 81 (1961)
= Juglans mandshurica var. stenocarpa (Maxim.) Nakai; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus., Tokyo 31: 38 (1952)
= Juglans sieboldiana f. acutissima (Koidz.) Makino; Jissai-engei 27: 1092 (1942)
= Juglans sieboldiana Maxim.; Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, sér. 3, 18: 60 (1872), non Göppert (1854)
= Juglans sieboldiana var. cordiformis Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 9: (313) (1895)
= Juglans stenocarpa Maxim.; Prim. Fl. Amur. 78 (1859)
= Juglans subcordiformis Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendrol. France 11: 43 (1909)
= Juglans subcordiformis var. acutissima Koidz.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 6: 15 (1937)
species :
Juglans microcarpa Berl.; Berland. & Chovell, Diario Viage Comision de Limites Mier y Teran, 276 (1850)
Name: Little walnut
Distribution: Tajikistan [I]; Northern Caucasus [I]; Georgia [Caucasus] [I]; Armenia [I]; USA (Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas); Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo Leon)
32 tzk 33 arm geo ncs 74 USA 77 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Juglans rupestris Engelm. ex Torr.; Rep. Exped. Zuni & Colorado Rivers 171 (t. 15) (1853)
variant :
var. stewartii (I.M.Johnst.) W.E.Manning; J. Arnold Arbor. 38: 144 (1957)
Name: Stewart´s little walnut
Distribution: USA (Texas); Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila)
77 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Juglans microcarpa subsp. stewartii (I.M.Johnst.) A.E.Murray; Kalmia 12: 21 (1982)
= Juglans major var. stewartii I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 25: 437 (1944)
species :
Juglans mollis Engelm.; Hemsl. Diagn. Pl. Nov. 54 (1880)
Distribution: Mexico (Coahuila, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Morelos, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Querétaro, San Luis Potosi, Tamaulipas, Veracruz)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Juglans mexicana S.Watson; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 26: 152 (1891)
species :
Juglans neotropica Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 37: 398 (1906)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Caldas, Cundinamarca, Putumayo, Risaralda, Santander, Valle); Venezuela (Lara, Merida?, Miranda, Tachira, Trujillo); Ecuador; Galapagos; Peru
82 CLM VEN 83 ECU GAL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Juglans andina Triana ex Pérez Arbel.
= Juglans equatoriensis Linden; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 23 26 (1869)
= Juglans granatensis Linden; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 23 26 (1869)
= Juglans honorei Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendr. France, 205 (1909)
species :
Juglans nigra L.; Sp. Pl. 997 (1753)
Name: Black walnut (EN), Schwarze Walnuss (DE)
Distribution: Denmark [c]; Germany [I]; Austria [I]; Slovakia [c]; Hungary [I]; Italy [c]; Slovenia [I]; Croatia [c]; Serbia; Kosovo [I]; Romania [c]; Greece [I]; Crete [I]; Belarus [c]; Moldova [c]; Ukraine [I]; Crimea [c]; Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Tajikistan [c]; Northern Caucasus [I]; Georgia [Caucasus] [I]; Armenia [I]; East Aegaean Isl. [I]; Canada (Manitoba, Ontario, Québec); USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Wisconsin, West Virginia)
10 den 11 aut ger hun slo 13 cro grc ita kos kri rom slv SRB 14 blr kry mld ukr 29 mau reu 32 tzk 33 arm geo ncs 34 eai 71 CDN 72 CDN 74 USA 75 USA 76 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Juglans nigra f. laciniata Rehder; J. Arnold Arbor. 26: 472 (1945)
= Juglans nigra f. oblonga (Marshall) Fernald; Rhodora 39: 334 (1937)
= Juglans nigra oblonga Marshall; Arbust. Amer.: 67 (1785)
= Juglans pitteursii C.Morren; Ann. Soc. Roy. Agric. Gand 4: 179 (1848)
= Juglans rugosa Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendrol. France 13: 185 (1909), non Lesq. (1873)
= Wallia nigra (L.) Alef.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 9: 336 (1861)
species :
Juglans olanchana Standl. & L.O.Williams; Ceiba 1: 76 (1950)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Jalisco, Puebla, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica
79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Juglans guatemalensis Manning; Fieldiana, Bot. 24(3): 356 (1952)
species :
Juglans pyriformis Liebm.; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 79 (1850)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Chihuahua, Durango, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Puebla, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Veracruz)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Wallia pyriformis (Liebm.) Alef.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 9: 336 (1861)
= Juglans olanchana var. standleyi W.E.Manning; J. Arnold Arbor. 38: 147 (1957)
species :
Juglans regia L.; Sp. Pl. 997 (1753)
Name: Echte Walnuss (DE); Walnut (EN)
Distribution: Ireland [I]; Norway [I]; Netherlands [I]; Belgium [I]; Luxembourg [I]; Germany; Germany (Brandenburg [I], Berlin [I], Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern [I], Niedersachsen [I], Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein [I], Saarland [I], Sachsen [I], Sachsen-Anhalt [I]); Switzerland; Liechtenstein [I]; Austria [I]; Austria [I]; Poland [c]; Czech Republic [c]; Slovakia; Hungary [I]; Portugal [I]; Spain [I]; Andorra [I]; Baleares [I]; France [I]; Channel Isl. [I]; Italy [I]; San Marino [I]; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania [I]; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece [I] (incl. Kiklades [I]); Crete [I]; Estonia [I]; Belarus [I]; Moldova [c]; Ukraine [c]; Crimea [I]; Morocco [I]; Algeria [I]; Tunisia [I]; Libya [I]; Canary Isl. [I] (Gran Canaria [I]); Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Kazakhstan [I]; Turkmenistan [I]; Kyrgyzstan [I]; Tajikistan [I]; Northern Caucasus [I]; Georgia [Caucasus] [I]; Armenia [I]; Azerbaijan [I]; East Aegaean Isl. [I] (incl. Rhodos [I]); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran, S-Iran); Afghanistan (Kabul, Laghman, Kunar / Nuristan); Cyprus [I]; Oman [I] (Mascat & Oman [I]); Yemen [I]; China (Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hebei, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Xinjiang, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Tibet; North Korea [c]; South Korea [c]; Japan [I]; Taiwan; Pakistan [I]; Nepal [I]; Bhutan [I]; India [I] (Jammu & Kashmir [I], Himachal Pradesh [I], Uttarakhand [I]); Myanmar [I]; Laos [I]; Vietnam [I]; New Zealand [I]; Canada [I] (Ontario [I]); USA [I] (California [I], Idaho [I], Michigan [I], New York [I], Washington State [I]); Mexico [I]; Guatemala [I]; Bolivia [I]
10 ire nor 11 aut bgm cze GER hun lie lux net pol SLO SWI 12 ado bal cis fra por spa 13 alb BIH BUL CRO grc ita KOS kri MNT NMA ROM SLV sma SRB TUE 14 blr est kry mld ukr 20 alg lby mor tun 21 cny 29 mau reu 32 kaz kgz tkm tzk 33 arm aze geo ncs 34 AFG cyp eai IRN IRQ TUR 35 oma yem 36 CHI TIB 38 jap kor nko TAI 40 bhu ind nep pak 41 lao mya vie 51 nzl 72 cdn 73 usa 75 usa 76 usa 79 mex 80 gua 83 bol
Remarks: native area mostly speculative due to very long cultivation
Synonyms: hidden
= Juglans arguta Wall. ex C.DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 16(2): 138 (1864)
= Juglans asplenifolia Dippel; Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 318 et 582 (1892)
= Juglans dissecta Dippel; Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 318 et 582 (1892)
= Juglans duclouxiana Dode; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 2: 81 (1906)
= Juglans fallax Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendrol. France 1906: 89 (1906)
= Juglans fertilis Dippel; Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 318 et 582 (1892)
= Juglans filicifolia Lodd. ex Loudon; Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 3: 1424 (1838), pro syn.
= Juglans frutescens Dippel; Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 318 (1892)
= Juglans fruticosa Dippel; Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 318 (1892)
= Juglans heterophylla Loudon; Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 3: 1424 (1838), pro syn.
= Juglans hispanica D.Rivera, Obón, De la Torre & A.Barber; D. Rivera et al., Varied. Trad. Frut. Cuenca Río Segura Cat. Etnobot. 1: 53 (1997), nom. nov. for J. regia var. duracina Risso
= Juglans kamaonia (C.DC.) Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendrol. France 2: 86 (1906)
= Juglans laciniata (Jacques) Dochnahl; Sichere Fuhr. Obstkund. 4: 21 (1860)
= Juglans longirostris Carrière; Rev. Hort. (Paris) 50: 53 (1878)
= Juglans monophylla Dochnahl; Sichere Fuhr. Obstkund. 4: 21 (1860)
= Juglans orientis Dode; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 2: 91 (1906)
= Juglans pendula (Pépin) Dochnahl; Sichere Fuhr. Obstkund. 4: 21 (1860)
= Juglans praematuriens Poitier ex Pépin; Ann. Soc. Hort. Paris 27: 241 (1840)
= Juglans quercifolia N.Pierce; Science, n. s. 37: 614 (1913)
= Juglans regia f. dura Hegi; 9 (1909)
= Juglans regia f. elongata Hegi; 9 (1909)
= Juglans regia f. fruticosa Dippel; Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 318 (1892)
= Juglans regia f. heterophylla (Jacques) C.K.Schneid.; Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 85 (1904)
= Juglans regia f. laciniata (Jacques) C.K.Schneid.; Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 85 (1904)
= Juglans regia f. maxima Hegi; 8 (1909)
= Juglans regia f. monophylla (Dochnahl) C.K.Schneid.; Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 85 (1904)
= Juglans regia f. pendula (Pépin) C.K.Schneid.; Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 86 (1904)
= Juglans regia f. praematuriens (Poitier ex Pépin) Rehder; Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 90 (1949)
= Juglans regia f. serotina Hegi; 9 (1909)
= Juglans regia f. tenera Hegi; 9 (1909)
= Juglans regia lusus heterophylla (Jacques) Asch. & Graebn.; Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 4: 361 (1910)
= Juglans regia lusus laciniata (Jacques) Asch. & Graebn.; Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 4: 361 (1910)
= Juglans regia subsp. fallax (Dode) Popov; Trudy Prikl. Bot. 22(3): 301 (1929)
= Juglans regia subsp. germanica Bertsch; 148 (1962), nom. inval.
= Juglans regia subsp. macrocarpa Schübl. & G.Martens; 620 (1834)
= Juglans regia subsp. mediterranea H.L.Werneck ex Bertsch; 148 (1962), nom. inval.
= Juglans regia subsp. sinensis (C.DC.) Ohle; R. Mansfeld, Verz. Landwirtsch. u. Gartn. Kulturpfl., Auf. 2, ed. J. Schultze-Motel 1: 38 (1986)
= Juglans regia subsp. turcomanica Popov; Trudy Prikl. Bot. 22(3): 300 (1929)
= Juglans regia var. angulosa A.Vilm.; Bon Jard. 1837: 473 (1837)
= Juglans regia var. beloudschistana DC.; Prodr. 16(2): 136 (1864)
= Juglans regia var. depressa Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 336 (1826)
= Juglans regia var. duracina Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 335 (1826)
= Juglans regia var. filicifolia K.Koch; Hort. Dendrol.: 199 (1853)
= Juglans regia var. fragilis Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 334 (1826)
= Juglans regia var. kamaonia C.DC.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 18: 33 (1862)
= Juglans regia var. laciniata (Jacques) C.DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 16(2): 136 (1864)
= Juglans regia var. longifolia Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 337 (1826)
= Juglans regia var. maxima Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 335 (1826)
= Juglans regia var. monophylla (Dochnahl) C.DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 16(2): 136 (1864)
= Juglans regia var. oblonga Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 336 (1826)
= Juglans regia var. pendula Jess.; 210 (1879)
= Juglans regia var. racemosa A.Vilm.; Bon Jard. 1837: 473 (1837)
= Juglans regia var. racemosa Jess.; 210 (1879)
= Juglans regia var. serotina Burgsd.; 119 (1787), nom. inval.
= Juglans regia var. serotina Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 335 (1826)
= Juglans regia var. simplicifolia Jess.; 210 (1879)
= Juglans regia var. sinensis C.DC.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., ser. 4, 18: 33 (1862)
= Juglans regia var. tenuifolia Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 337 (1826)
= Juglans regia var. tenuissima Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 336 (1826)
= Juglans salicifolia Dippel; Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 318 (1892)
= Juglans sinensis (C.DC.) Dode; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 2: 92 (1906)
= Regia maxima Loudon ex C.DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 16(2): 136 (1864), nomen
species :
Juglans sigillata Dode; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 2: 94 (1906)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan); SE-Tibet; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Sikkim)
36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND
species :
Juglans soratensis W.E.Manning; Brittonia 12: 16 (1960)
Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL
species :
Juglans steyermarkii W.E.Manning; Fieldiana, Bot. 24(3): 358 (1952)
Distribution: Guatemala
80 GUA
species :
Juglans venezuelensis W.M.Manning; Brittonia 12: 8 (1960)
Distribution: Venezuela (Venezuela Distrito Federal, Miranda)
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Juglans columbiensis Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendr. France,204 (1909)
species :
Juglans ×avellana Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendr. France, 41 (1909)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: J. mandshurica var. cordiformis x J. ailantifolia
Synonyms: hidden
= Juglans subcordiformis nothovar. avellana (Dode) Koidz.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 6: 15 (1937)
= Juglans mandshurica nothovar. avellana (Dode) Kitam.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 14: 14 (1949)
species :
Juglans ×bixbyi Rehder; J. Arnold Arbor. 2: 178 (1921)
Distribution: USA
Remarks: J. cinerea x J. mandshurica var. cordiformis
Synonyms: hidden
= Juglans ×bixbyi var. lancastriensis Rehder; J. Arnold Arbor. 2: 178 (1921)
species :
Juglans ×intermedia Dippel; Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 318 (1892)
Distribution: USA [I] (Virginia [I])
78 usa
Remarks: J. cinerea x J. regia
Synonyms: hidden
= Juglans regia var. intermedia (Jacques) C.DC.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 18: 47 (1862)
= Juglans ×alata (Carrière) Schelle; Beissn. et al., Handb. Laubholzben.: 11 (1903)
= Juglans ×intermedia var. pyriformis (Carrière) Carrière; Rev. Hort. (Paris) 14: 447 (1865)
= Juglans ×intermedia var. vilmoreana (Carrière) C.K.Schneid.; Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 87 (1904)
= Juglans ×quadrangulata (Carrière) Rehder; Bailey, Stand. Cycl. Hort. 3: 1723 (1915)
= Juglans ×vilmoriniana Hort.Lavallée ex Vilm.; Gard. and For. 4: 51 (1891)
species :
Juglans ×notha Rehder; Man. Cult. Trees & Shrubs, 130 (1927)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Juglans ailanthifolia x regia var. orientis
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life