476.0000 Family Convolvulaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 132 (1789), nom. cons.

58 genera, ca. 1900 spp.

Species listed in database: 1939; hybrids: 15

476.3101 Genus Ipomoea L.; Sp. Pl. 1: 159 (1753), nom. cons.

Distribution: Tropical and warm-temp. regions, mostly tropical America (> 400); tropical Africa (ca. 160), tropical Asia (> 150), few Middle and temperate East Asia. Wood & Scotland (2019) combine all Ipomoeeae into one very large genus, which is not yet accepted by many authors, but convincingly supported by Munoz-Rodriguez et al. (2023). All the smaller genera are deeply embedded within Ipomoea. Monograph for Ipomoea of the New World: Wood et al. (2020)

Species listed in database: 814; hybrids: 2

= Acmostemon Pilg.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 13: 106 (1936)

= Adamboe Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 79 (1836)

= Amphione Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 79 (1836)

= Aniseia Choisy; (Conv. Or. 99) in Mem. Soc. Genev. 6: 481 (1833) 8: 65 (1838)

= Apopleumon Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 72 (1836)

= Argyreia Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 1: 95, 134 (1790)

= Astripomoea A.Meeuse; Bothalia 6: 709 (1958)

= Astrochlaena Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 120 (1894), nom. illeg., non Corda 1845

= Batatas Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 434 (1833 publ. 1834) [Conv. Or.: 52]

= Blinkworthia Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 430, t. 4 (1833)

= Bombycospermum J.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 2: 137 (1835)

= Bonanox Raf.; Ann. Gen. Sci. Phys. 8: 272 (1821)

= Calboa Cav.; Ic. 5: 51, t. 476 (1799)

= Calonyction Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. vi 441 (1833) (Conv. Or. 59)

= Calycanthemum Klotzsch; Peters, Reise Mossamb. Bot. 243, t. 40 (1861)

= Caulotulis Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 76 (1836)

= Cleiemera Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 77 (1836)

= Cleiostoma Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 80 (1838)

= Clitocyamos St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 128, 133 (1880)

= Coiladena Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 2: 12 (1836)

= Convolvuloides Moench; Methodus 451 (1794)

= Cryptanthela Gagnep.; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 14: 24 (1950)

= Decaloba Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 76 (1836)

= Diatrema Raf.; Herb. Raf.: 80 (1833), nom. rej.

= Diatremis Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 72 (1836)

= Dimerodiscus Gagnep.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 14: 25 (1950)

= Doxema Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 75 (1836)

= Elythrostamna Bojer ex Desjardins; Rapp. Annuel Trav. Soc. Hist. Nat. île Maurice 1: 31 (1836)

= Euryloma Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 75 (1838), nom. illeg.

= Exallosis Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 83 (1836)

= Exocroa Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 80 (1836)

= Exogonium Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 443 (1833 publ. 1834) [Conv. Or.: 61]

= Fraxima Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 83 (1836)

= Gynoisa Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 75 (1836)

= Isypus Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 73 (1838)

= Kolofonia Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 73 (1836)

= Lariospermum Raf.; Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 8: 271 (1821)

= Latrienda Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 83 (1836)

= Legendrea Webb & Berthel.; Phyt. Canar. 3: 26 (1836 publ. 1850)

= Lepistemon Blume; Bijdr. 722 (1825)

= Lepistemonopsis Dammer; Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost.-Afr. C 331 (1895)

= Leptocallis G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 260 (1837)

= Lettsomia Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 13 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 75 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 487 (1832)

= Macrostemma Pers.; Syn. Pl. 1: 185 (1805)

= Marcellia Mart. ex Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 10: 443 (1844), non Marcelia Cass. (1825)

= Melascus Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 80 (1836)

= Milhania Neck.; Elem. Bot. 3: 24 (1790), opus utique oppr.

= Mina Cerv.; La Llave & Lex. Nov. Veg. Desc. fasc. 1: 3 (1824)

= Modesta Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 75 (1836)

= Moorcroftia Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 6: 431 (Conv. Or. 49, t. 4) (1833)

= Morenoa La Llave; La Llave & Lex. Nov. Veg. Desc. fasc. 1: 5 (1824)

= Navipomoea (Roberty) Roberty; Boissiera 10: 147 (1964)

= Nemodon Griff.; Notul. 4: 286 (1854)

= Neorthosis Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 125 (1836)

= Nil Medik.; Staatsw. Vorles. Churpf. Phys.-Oek. Ges. 1: 210 (1791)

= Ornithosperma Raf.; Fl. Ludov. 149 (1817)

= Paralepistemon Lejoly & Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(1-2): 196 (1986)

= Parasitipomoea Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 6: 33 (1916)

= Pentacrostigma K.Afzel.; Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 23: 181 (1929)

= Pharbitis Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 6: 438 (Convolv. Or. 56) (1833)

= Plesiagopus Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 78 (1836)

= Quamoclit Mill.; Gard. Dict. Abridg. Ed. 4 (1754)

= Rivea Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 6: 407 (1883)

= Saccia Naudin; Rev. Hort. (Paris) 61: 35 (1889)

= Samudra Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 72 (1836)

= Skinneria Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 6: 487 (Conv. Or. 105, t. 6) (1833)

= Spiranthera Bojer; Hort. Maurit. 226 (1837)

= Stictocardia Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 159 (1894)

= Stomadena Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 2: 12 (1836)

= Tereietra Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 124 (1836)

= Tirtalia Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 71 (1836)

= Tremasperma Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 124 (1836)

= Trivolvulus Moc. & Sessé ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 368 (1845)

= Turbina Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 81 (1836)

species :

Ipomoea abrupta R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 485 (1810)

Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory, Queensland)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus abruptus (R.Br.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 596 (1824)

species :

Ipomoea abutiloides (Kunth) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 273 (1837)

Distribution: Panama; Colombia (Bolivar, Cesar, Sucre); Venezuela (Aragua, Carabobo, Falcon, Lara, Miranda, Yaracuy); Ecuador; Peru (Amazonas); Bolivia (Santa Cruz); NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay)

80 PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus abutiloides Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. [H. B. K.] 3: 106 (1818)

= Ipomoea abutiloides var. hartwegiana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 444 (1891)

= Ipomoea abutiloides var. kunthiana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 443 (1891), nom. inval.

= Ipomoea floribunda Moric.; Pl. Nouv. Am. 46, t. 31 (1838) (non (Kunth) G. Don 1837)

= Ipomoea floribunda var. blanchetii Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] (1869)

= Rivea abutiloides (Kunth) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 158 (1894)

= Turbina abutiloides (Kunth) O´Donell; Lilloa 23: 505 (1950)

species :

Ipomoea abyssinica (Choisy) Schweinf.; Beitr. Fl. Aethiop. 94 (1867)

Distribution: Ethiopia

24 ETH

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia abyssinica Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 332 (1845)

= Convolvulus echioides Hochst. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 332 (1845)

species :

Ipomoea acanthocarpa (Choisy) Hochst. ex Schweinf. & Asch.; Beitr. Fl. Aethiop. [Schweinfurth] 277 (1867)

Distribution: Senegal; Mali; Togo; Benin; Niger; Nigeria; Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; SE-Chad; Ethiopia; Costa Rica; Colombia (Valle); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; Guyana; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Pando); Brazil (Bahia, Ceara, Paraiba, Pernambuco, Rio Grande do Norte, Sergipe, Tocantins)

22 BEN MLI NGA NGR SEN TOG 23 CAF CMN CON 24 CHA ETH 80 COS 82 CLM FRG GUY VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Calonyction acanthocarpum Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 346 (1845)

= Ipomoea dubia Cout.; Arq. Univ. Lisboa 2: 45 (1915), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea piurensis f. rosea O´Donell; Lilloa 26: 384 (1953)

= Ipomoea piurensis O´Donell; Lilloa 26: 382 (1953)

= Ipomoea st-nicolai Bolle; Bonplandia (Hannover) 9: 53 (1861)

species :

Ipomoea acehensis J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 26) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Sumatra

42 SUM

Remarks: known only from type collection

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia crispa Ooststr.; Blumea 7: 172 (1952)

species :

Ipomoea aculeata Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 13: 715 (1825)

Distribution: India (Karnataka); Andaman Isl. (South Andamans); Bangladesh; Sumatra; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Wetar)

40 BAN IND 41 AND 42 JAW LSI SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus aculeatus (Blume) D.Dietr.; Syn. Plant. 1: 667 (1839), nom. illeg., non L.

variant :

var. mollissima (Zoll.) Hallier f. ex Ooststr.; Blumea 3(3): 574 (1940)

Distribution: China (Hainan); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Taninthayi); Thailand; Vietnam; Philippines (Luzon); Java (incl. Madura Isl.); Lesser Sunda Isl. (Lombok, Sumbawa, Timor, Alor)

36 CHI 40 BAN 41 MYA THA VIE 42 JAW LSI PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Calonyction mollissimum var. glabrior Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 597 (1857)

= Calonyction mollissimum Zoll.; Syst. Verz. 2: 128, 131 (1854)

= Ipomoea mollissima (Zoll.) Hallier f. ex Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 512 (1890)

= Ipomoea mollissima var. glabrior (Miq.) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 512 (1890)

= Ipomoea yomae Kurz; Forest Fl. Burma 2: 218 (1877)

species :

Ipomoea acutisepala O´Donell; Lilloa 23: 478 (1950)

Distribution: S-Brazil (São Paulo, Santa Catarina, Parana); Paraguay (Itapua); Argentina (Misiones)

84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

species :

Ipomoea adenioides Schinz; Verh. Bot. Ver. Brandenb. 30: 270 (1888)

Distribution: Somalia; Angola; Zimbabwe; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Gauteng, Mpulamanga)

24 SOM 26 ANG ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea marlothii Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 10: 244 (1889)

= Rivea adenioides (Schinz) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 156 (1893)

= Rivea adenioides var. longifolia Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 156 (1893)

species :

Ipomoea adpressa (Choisy) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 24) (2019)

Distribution: Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi Isl., Kedah, Penang, Perak, Selangor); Sumatra

41 THA 42 MLY SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia adpressa (Wall. ex Choisy) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 513 (1899)

= Convolvulus adpressus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1424 (1829), nomen

= Lettsomia adpressa (Wall. ex Choisy) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 591 (1859)

= Moorcroftia adpressa Wall. ex Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 6: 431 (Conv. Or. 49, t. 4) (1833)

= Mouroucoa adpressa (Wall. ex Choisy) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 446 (1891)

species :

Ipomoea aemilii (O´Donell) J.R.I.Wood & R.Degen; Kew Bull. 71(25): 3 (2016)

Distribution: Paraguay (Alto Parana)

85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea malpighipila var. aemilii O´Donell; Arq. Mus. Paraense 9: 228, tab. 10 (1952)

species :

Ipomoea aequatoriensis T.Wells & P.Muñoz; New Phytol. 234: 1189 (2022)

Distribution: Ecuador

83 ECU

species :

Ipomoea aequiloba J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 72(9): 33 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Bahia, Goias, Maranhao, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, Tocantins); Paraguay (Concepcion); Argentina (Misiones)

84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

species :

Ipomoea aitonii Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 21: t. 1794 (1836 publ. 1835)

Distribution: Cape Verde Isl. (Ilha de Sao Tiago, Fogo Isl.); Mauritania; Senegal; Gambia; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]; SW-Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Djibouti; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Gauteng, Mpulamanga); Eswatini [Swaziland]; Oman (Dhofar); Yemen (Aden Desert); Pakistan (Pakistani Punjab, Sind, Karachi); Nepal; India (almost throughout); Bangladesh

21 CVI 22 BEN BKN GAM GHA IVO MLI MTN NGA SEN 23 CMN CON 24 CHA DJI ERI ETH SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF SWZ 35 OMA YEM 40 BAN IND NEP PAK

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus bicolor Desr.; Lam. Encyc. 3: 564 (1791) non Vahl 1794 non Ipomoea bicolor Lam.

= Convolvulus dichrous Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 263 (1819), nom. superfl.

= Convolvulus geffroyensis Wood; Rees, Cycl. 9: 36 (1808), nom. superfl.

= Convolvulus pilosus Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 14 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 55 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 473 (1832)

= Ipomoea arachnosperma Welw.; Apont. Phytogeogr. 588 (1859)

= Ipomoea calophylla Fenzl; Flora 27: 312 (1844), nom. nud.

= Ipomoea dichroa (Roem. & Schult.) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 364 (1845), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea pilosa (Roxb.) Sweet; Hort. Brit. ed. 1: 289 (1827) (non Houtt. (1777))

= Pharbitis aitonii (Lindl.) Manitz; Feddes Repert. 94(3-4): 181 (1983)

= Pharbitis bicolor (Desr.) Manitz; Feddes Repert. 94(3-4): 181 (1983)

= Pharbitis dichroa Hochst. ex Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 136 (1893), pro syn.

species :

Ipomoea akoensis (S.Z.Yang, P.H.Chen & Staples) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 24) (2019)

Distribution: Taiwan; ?Vietnam

38 TAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia akoensis S.Z.Yang, P.H.Chen & Staples; Taiwania 60(3): 117 (2015)

species :

Ipomoea alba L.; Sp. Pl. 161 (1753)

Name: Batatillo, Tropical white morning-glory; Moonflower (Trinidad & Tobago)

Distribution: Guinea [I]; Sierra Leone [I]; Liberia [I]; Ivory Coast [I]; Ghana [I]; Togo [I]; Benin [I]; Nigeria [I]; Cameroon [I]; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo] [I]; Principe Isl. [I]; São Tomé[I]; Annobon Isl. [I]; Congo [Brazzaville] [I]; Central African Republic [I]; Sudan [I]; Ethiopia [I]; Uganda [I]; Kenya [I]; Tanzania [I]; Angola [I]; Zimbabwe [I]; Mozambique [I]; South Africa [I]; Madagascar [I]; Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Seychelles [I]; Uzbekistan [I]; China [I] (Guangdong [I], Guangxi [I], Hainan [I], Jiangsu [I], Jiangxi [I], Shaanxi [I], Sichuan [I], Yunnan [I], Zhejiang [I]); South Korea [I]; Bonin Isl. [I] (Chichijima [I]); Taiwan [I]; Pakistan [I]; Bhutan [I]; India [I] (throughout); Lakshadweep Isl. [Laccadives] [I]; Sri Lanka [I]; Bangladesh [I]; Andaman Isl. [I]; Nicobar Isl. [I]; Myanmar [I]; Myanmar [I]; Thailand [I]; Vietnam [I]; peninsular Malaysia [I]; Philippines [I]; Sulawesi [I]; Java [I]; Lesser Sunda Isl. [I]; Moluccas [I]; New Guinea [I]; Solomon Isl. [I]; Lord Howe Isl. [I]; Norfolk Isl. [I]; New Zealand [I]; New Caledonia [I]; Vanuatu [I]; Rotuma Isl. [I]; Tonga [I] (Tongatapu [I], Vava´u [I]); Fiji [I]; [Western] Samoa [I] (´Upolu [I], Savai´i [I]); American Samoa [I] (Tutuila [I]); Marquesas Isl. [I] (Nuku Hiva [I], Hiva Oa [I], Fatu Hiva [I]); Tuamotu Arch. (Makatea Isl. [I]); Austral Isl. [I] (Tubuai [I], Rapa Iti [I]); Guam [I]; Fed. States of Micronesia [I] (Pohnpei [I]); Hawaii [I] (Kauai [I], Oahu [I], Molokai [I], Lanai [I], Maui [I], Hawaii Isl. [I]); USA [I] (District of Columbia [I], Florida, Kansas [I], Louisiana [I], Texas [I]); Mexico (Baja California Sur, Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Isla del Coco; Panama; Bahamas; Turks & Caicos Isl.; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola); Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; Grenadines; St. Vincent; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Bolívar, Cesar, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Huila, Magdalena, Meta, Putumayo, Quindío, Santander, Valle); Venezuela (Apure, Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Cojedes, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Monagas, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Yaracuy, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz, Tarija); N-Brazil (Roraima, Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Tocantins, Acre, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas, Sergipe); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Central, Cordillera, Paraguari); Uruguay (Montevideo); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Cordoba, Corrientes, Argentina Distrito Federal, Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, Misiones, Salta, Santa Fe, Tucuman)

22 ben gha gui ivo lbr nga sie tog 23 ann bio caf cmn con pri sao 24 eth sud 25 ken tan uga 26 ang moz zim 27 saf 29 mau mdg reu sey 32 uzb 36 chi 38 kor oga tai 40 ban bhu ind ldv pak srl 41 and mya ncb tha vie 42 jaw lsi mly mol nwg phi sul 43 sol 50 lhi nfk 51 nzl 60 asa fij nwc rot sam ton van 61 aui mrq TUA 62 gum mic 63 haw 74 usa 78 usa 79 MEX 80 BLZ COC COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 BAH CUB DOM GDL HIS JAM MAR PUE STV TCI TRT VIR 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU

Synonyms: hidden

= Bonanox indica Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 77 (1837), nom. superfl.

= Bonanox riparia Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 77 (1836)

= Calonyction aculeatum (L.) House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club, 590 (1904)

= Calonyction aculeatum f. apopetalum Allard; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 35: 33 (1945)

= Calonyction aculeatum var. lobatum (Hallier f.) C.Y.Wu; Rep. Yunnan Trop. Subtrop. Fl. Res. Inst. 1: 114 (1965)

= Calonyction album (L.) House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 1904: 591 (1904)

= Calonyction bona-nox (Spreng.) Bojer; Hortus Maurit.: 227 (1837), nom. superfl.

= Calonyction bona-nox subvar. calvum Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 5: 1037 (1897)

= Calonyction bona-nox subvar. glabrum Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 5: 1037 (1897)

= Calonyction bona-nox subvar. hirsutum Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 5: 1038 (1897)

= Calonyction bona-nox subvar. pubescens Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 5: 1037 (1897)

= Calonyction bona-nox var. lobatum Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 5: 1037 (1897)

= Calonyction macrantholeucum Colla; Nov. Sp. Calon. 15 (1840)

= Calonyction megalocarpum A.Rich.; de la Sagra, Hist. Fis. Cuba, Bot. 11: 129 (1850)

= Calonyction noctilucum (Herb.) Sweet; Hort. Brit., ed. 3: 482 (1839)

= Calonyction pulcherrimum D.Parodi; Contr. Fl. Paraguay: 12 (1877)

= Calonyction rheedei Colla; Mem. Calonyction: 15 (1840)

= Calonyction roxburghii G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 263 (1837)

= Calonyction speciosum Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 441 (1833 publ. 1834) [Conv. Or.: 59], nom. superfl.

= Calonyction speciosum var. macrantholeucum (Colla) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 345 (1845)

= Convolvulus aculeatus L.; Sp. Pl. 1: 155 (1753)

= Convolvulus aculeatus var. bona-nox (Spreng.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 212 (1898)

= Convolvulus bona-nox Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 600 (1824)

= Convolvulus duartinus Mure; Doctrine Ecole Rio de Janeiro Pathog. Brésil: 307 (1849), nom. superfl.

= Convolvulus grandiflorus L.f.; Suppl. Pl.: 136 (1782), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus latiflorus Desr.; Lam. Encyc. 3: 561 (1791)

= Convolvulus macrosolen Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 603 (1824)

= Convolvulus maximus L.f.; Suppl. Pl.: 137 (1782)

= Convolvulus muricatus Blanco; Fl. Filip.: 92 (1837), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus mutabilis Blanco; Fl. Filip.: 92 (1837), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus pulcherrimus Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 72 2: t. 54 (1829)

= Diatrema alba (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 72 (1836)

= Euryloma grandiflora Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 75 (1838), nom. superfl.

= Euryloma latiflora (Desr.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 75 (1836)

= Ipomoea aculeata (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: (1891) 442 (non Blume 1826)

= Ipomoea aculeata f. bona-nox (Spreng.) Voss; Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3. 1: 708 (1894)

= Ipomoea aculeata var. bona-nox (Spreng.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 442 (1891)

= Ipomoea aculeata var. heterophylla Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 442 (1891)

= Ipomoea ambigua Endl.; Prodr. Fl. Norfolk.: 53 (1833)

= Ipomoea bona-nox L.; Sp. Pl. ed. 2.: 228 (1762), nom. superfl.

= Ipomoea bona-nox var. grandiflora (Roxb.) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 197 (1883)

= Ipomoea carinata Endl.; Prodr. Fl. Norfolk.: 53 (1833)

= Ipomoea grandiflora Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 14 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 1: 497 (1820)

= Ipomoea krusensternii Ledeb.; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Hist. Acad. 4: 401 (1811)

= Ipomoea latiflora (Desr.) Lindl.; Bot. Reg. t. 889 (1825)

= Ipomoea latiflora (Desr.) Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 240 (1819)

= Ipomoea longiflora Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.; Enum. Pl. [Willdenow] 207 (1809)

= Ipomoea maxima (L.f.) G.Don; Sw., Hort. Brit., ed. 2: 372 (1830)

= Ipomoea noctiflora Griff.; Notul. 4: 286 (1854)

= Ipomoea noctiluca Herb.; Bot. Reg. t. 917, in nota (1825)

= Ipomoea roxburghii Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 1: 819 (1840), non Sweet 1826

= Ipomoea tubulosa Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 789 (1819)

= Lettsomia bona-nox (Spreng.) Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 13 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 84 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 494 (1832)

= Melascus latifolius Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 80 (1838)

= Quamoclit bona-nox (Spreng.) M.Gomes; Fl. Haban.: 345 (1897), nom. superfl.

= Quamoclit longiflora (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 259 (1837)

= Tirtalia maxima (L.f.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 71 (1836)

= Tremasperma bona-nox (Spreng.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 124 (1836)

species :

Ipomoea albivenia (Lindl.) Sweet; Hort. Brit. ed. II. 372 (1830)

Distribution: Kenya; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]

25 KEN 26 MOZ ZIM 27 SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus albivenius Lindl.; Bot. Reg. t. 1116 (1827)

= Ipomoea gerrardiana Rendle; J. Bot. 39: 21 (1901)

= Ipomoea gerrardii Hook.f.; Bot. Mag. t. 5651 (1867)

= Ipomoea wakefieldii Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 72 (1894)

= Kolofonia albinervia (Lindl.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 73 (1836)

species :

Ipomoea alexandrae D.F.Austin; Op. Bot., B (Fl. Ecuador), 15(165): 36 (1982)

Distribution: Ecuador; Peru

83 ECU PER

species :

Ipomoea alterniflora Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. 202 (1866)

Name: Aguinaldo de pinares (Cuba)

Distribution: Cuba (incl. Isla de la Juventud)

81 CUB

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea excisa Urb.; Symb. Antill. 9: 246 (1924)

= Ipomoea obtusata Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. 202 (1866)

= Ipomoea obtusata var. latifolia Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. 202 (1866)

species :

Ipomoea altoamazonica J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 72(10): 4 (2017)

Distribution: Peru (Cusco, Huancavelica, Ucayali); Brazil (Acre)

83 PER 84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea altoparanaensis O´Donell; Arquiv. Mus. Paran. 9: 210 (1952)

Distribution: Paraguay (Alto Paraná)

85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea paranaensis Hassl.; Add. Plantae Hasslerianae 18 (1917), nom. nud.

species :

Ipomoea amazonica (D.F.Austin & Staples) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 70(31): 27 (2015)

Distribution: Colombia (Vaupes); Bolivia (Pando, Santa Cruz, La Paz); N-Brazil (Amapa, Amazonas, Para, Rondonia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás)

82 CLM 83 BOL 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Calystegia glaziovii Dammer; Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57: 41 (1897)

= Turbina amazonica D.F.Austin & Staples; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club, 118(3): 270 (1991)

species :

Ipomoea amnicola Morong; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 7: 170 (1893)

subspecies :

subsp. amnicola

Name: Redcenter morning-glory

Distribution: USA [I] (Missouri [I], Texas [I]); Colombia (Cundinamarca, Norte de Santander); Peru; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Potosí, Santa Cruz, Tarija); NE-Brazil (Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay); Argentina (Catamarca, Chaco, Cordoba, Corrientes, Formosa, Jujuy, Salta, Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe)

75 usa 77 usa 82 CLM 83 BOL PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea nuda N.E.Br.; Trans. Proc. Bot. Soc. Edin. 20: 63 (1894) (non Peter 1891)

subspecies :

subsp. chiliantha (Hallier f.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 143: 610 (2020)

Distribution: Bolivia (Beni, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Cordillera, Pres. Hayes); Argentina (Chaco, Corrientes, Formosa, Santa Fe)

83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea chiliantha Hallier f. [Bull.Herb.Boiss.7: App.I.50 (1899)]

species :

Ipomoea ampullacea Fernald; Proc. Amer. Acad. 33: 89 (1897)

Distribution: Mexico (Chihuahua, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Sinaloa, Sonora)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea ana-mariae L.V.Vasconc. & Sim.-Bianch.; Brittonia 68(2): 142 (2016)

Distribution: Brazil (Bahia)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea ancisa House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 187 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 228

Distribution: Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea androyensis Deroin; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, sér. 4, 14(3-4): 338 (1992 publ. 1993)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Ipomoea anemophoba Chiov.; Fl. Somala, 235 (1929)

Distribution: Somalia

24 SOM

species :

Ipomoea angustissima J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 72(9): 13 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Goiás)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea anisomeres B.L.Rob. & Bartlett; Proc. Amer. Acad. 43: 57 (1907)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Oaxaca, Puebla, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Panama; Colombia (Córdoba); Peru; Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz)

79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM 83 BOL PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea anisomeres var. sagittiformis L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 32: 185 (1970)

species :

Ipomoea ankylophlebia (Traiperm & Staples) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 25) (2019)

Distribution: Thailand (Tak)

41 THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia ankylophlebia Traiperm & Staples; Syst. Bot. 41(4): 1020 (2016)

species :

Ipomoea antonschmidii R.W.Johnson; Austrobaileya 2(3): 217 (1986)

Distribution: Australia (Queensland)

50 AUS

species :

Ipomoea apodiensis J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 143: 666 (2020)

Distribution: Brazil (Rio Grande do Norte)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea apoensis (Elmer) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 25) (2019)

Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia apoensis (Elmer) Ooststr.; Blumea 6: 344 (1950)

= Rivea apoensis Elmer; Leaflets Philipp. Bot. 7: 2604 (1915)

species :

Ipomoea appendiculata J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 70(31): 57 (2015)

Distribution: Bolivia (Tarija)

83 BOL

species :

Ipomoea aprica House; Ann. N. F. Acad. Sci. 18: 243 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 234

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); Paraguay (Amambay, Canindeyu)

83 BOL 84 BRA 85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea angustifolia Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 855 (1845) (non Jacq. 1789)

= Ipomoea angustifolia var. villosula Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 249 (1869)

species :

Ipomoea aquatica Forssk.; Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 44 (1775)

Name: Bhaji, Karmi Bhaji, Marmi Bhaji, Swamp Cabbage (Trinidad & Tobago); Swamp morning-glory

Distribution: Mauritania; Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Djibouti; Uganda; Kenya; Pemba Isl.; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia (incl. Caprivi Strip); Botswana; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal); Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte); Mauritius; La Réunion; Seychelles [I]; Chagos Arch. [I] (Diego Garcia [I]); Yemen (W-Yemen: Tihama); C-China; S-China; Taiwan; Pakistan (Sind, Karachi, Baluchistan, Pakistani Punjab); Nepal; India (widespread); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (North Andamans, Middle Andamans, South Andamans, Little Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Car Nicobar Isl., North Nicobars, Central Nicobars, Great Nicobar Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar (widespread); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; South China Sea Isl. [I]; peninsular Malaysia (throughout); Singapore [I]; Sumatra; Borneo; Sulawesi; Philippines (throughout); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, etc.); Moluccas; Christmas Isl. [Austr.] [I]; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland); New Caledonia [I]; Vanuatu; Fiji; Gilbert Isl. [I] (Tarawa [I]); Society Isl. [I] (Tahiti [I], Raiatea [I]); Palau [I] (Koror [I], Peleliu [I], Angaur [I]); Northern Marianas [I] (Pagan [I], Saipan [I], Tinian [I], Rota [I]); Guam [I]; Fed. States of Micronesia [I] (Yap [I], Ulithi [I], Truk [I], Moen [I], Satawan [I], Pohnpei [I]); Hawaii [I] (Midway Isl. [I], Oahu [I], Maui [I], Hawaii Isl. [I]); USA [I] (California [I], Florida [I]); Mexico [I]; Belize [I]; Honduras [I]; Nicaragua [I]; Costa Rica [I]; Cuba [I]; Jamaica [I]; Haiti [I]; Guadeloupe [I]; Trinidad & Tobago [I]; Trinidad [I]; Colombia [I]; Guyana [I]; Surinam [I]; Surinam [I]; French Guiana [I]; Ecuador [I]; Peru [I]; Brazil [I]

22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO MLI MTN NGA SEN SIE TOG 23 BIO CAF CMN CON GAB 24 CHA DJI ERI ETH SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF 29 cgs COM MAU MDG REU sey 35 YEM 36 CHI 38 TAI 40 BAN IND NEP PAK SRL 41 AND CBD LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI scs sng SUL SUM xms 50 AUS 60 FIJ gil nwc VAN 61 sci 62 gum mic mrn plu 63 haw 76 usa 78 usa 79 mex 80 blz cos hon nic 81 cub gdl his jam trt 82 clm frg guy sur 83 ecu per 84 bra

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus adansonii Desr.; Lam., Encycl. 3: 560 (1792)

= Convolvulus argyi H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 99 (1913)

= Convolvulus clappertonii Spreng.; Syst. Veg. (ed. 16) [Spreng.] 4(2, Cur. Post.): 62 (1827)

= Convolvulus repens Vahl; Symb. Bot. 1: 17 (1790), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus rostratus Zipp. ex Span.; Linnaea 15: 339 (1841), pro syn.

= Ipomoea aquatica var. heterophylla (Hallier f.) Rendle; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 171 (1905)

= Ipomoea clappertonii R.Br.; Narr. Travels Africa: 240 (1826)

= Ipomoea glenieii Thwaites ex C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 208 (1883)

= Ipomoea natans Dinter & Suess.; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München, Heft 4, 112 (1952)

= Ipomoea repens f. deltoidea Roberty; Bull. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 16: 1011 (1954)

= Ipomoea repens f. suffrutescens Roberty; Bull. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 16: 1011 (1954)

= Ipomoea repens Roth; Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 4: 244 (1819), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea reptans Poir.; Lam., Encycl. Suppl. 3: 460 (1814) (non Convolvulus reptans L. (1753))

= Ipomoea reptans var. heterophylla Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 6: 543 (1898)

= Ipomoea sagittifolia Hook. & Arn.; Bot. Beechey Voy. 151 (1833)

= Ipomoea sagittiformis Cordem.; Fl. Réunion: 474 (1895)

= Ipomoea subdentata Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 614 (1857)

species :

Ipomoea arborescens (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 267 (1838)

Distribution: Mexico (Aguascalientes, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Colima, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Veracruz)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia oblonga Benth.; Bot. Voy. Sulphur 133 (1844)

= Convolvulus arborescens Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.; Enum. Pl. [Willdenow] 204 (1809)

= Ipomoea arborescens var. glabrata Gentry; Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash. 527: 212 (1942)

= Ipomoea arborescens var. pachylutea Gentry; Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash. 527: 213 (1942)

= Ipomoea cuernavacensis House; Coult. Bot. Gaz. 43: 410 (1907)

= Ipomoea murucoides var. glabrata Rose; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 1: 107 (1891), nom. illeg., non A. Gray

= Ipomoea oblonga (Benth.) Hemsl.; Bot. Voy. Sulph. 133 (1844)

species :

Ipomoea arenicola Rendle & Britten; J. Bot. 32: 176 (1894)

Distribution: Angola

26 ANG

species :

Ipomoea argentaurata Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 132 (1894)

Distribution: Senegal; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Central African Republic; S-Chad

22 BEN BKN GHA GNB GUI IVO MLI NGA SEN SIE TOG 23 CAF CMN 24 CHA

species :

Ipomoea argentea Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 247 (1869)

Distribution: Colombia (Caquetá, Casanare, Meta, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; ?Surinam; ?French Guiana; Bolivia (Santa Cruz); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná); Paraguay (Amambay)

82 CLM GUY VEN 83 BOL 84 BRA 85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Batatas villosa Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 337 (1845)

= Exogonium villosum (Choisy) Peter; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 28 (1891)

= Ipomoea argentea var. hypoleuca (Taub.) Hallier f.; Jahrb. Hamburg. Wiss. Anst. 16, Beiheft 3: 53 (1899)

= Ipomoea comosa House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 201 (1908)

= Ipomoea hypoleuca Taub.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 21(4): 449 (1895)

= Ipomoea sericea Benth. ex Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 247 (1869), pro syn.

= Ipomoea stachyoides Meisner; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 240 (1869)

= Ipomoea villosa (Choisy) Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 244 (1869) (non Ruiz & Pav. 1799)

= Ipomoea villosa var. argentea (Meisn.) Hallier f.; Jahrb. Hamburg. Wiss. Anst. 16, Beiheft 3: 53 (1899)

= Ipomoea villosa var. hypoleuca (Taub.) Hallier f.; Jahrb. Hamburg. Wiss. Anst. 16(Beih. 3): 53 (1898 publ. 1899)

species :

Ipomoea argenteosericea J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 25) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Bhutan; India (Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Sikkim, Tripura, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Kachin, Mandalay, Sagaing); Vietnam

40 BAN BHU IND 41 MYA VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia argentea (Roxb.) Sweet; Hort. Brit., ed. 2

= Argyreia sericea St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 120 (1880), as ´Argyreon´, non Dalz. & Gibson

= Convolvulus argenteus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1364 (1829), nom. nud.

= Convolvulus festivus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1414 (1829), nom. nud.

= Lettsomia argentea Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 79 (1824)

= Rivea argentea (Roxb.) Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 60 (1899)

species :

Ipomoea argentifolia A.Rich.; Fl. Cub. Fanerog. 2: 131 (1853)

Name: Terciopelo solferino (Cuba)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Synonyms: hidden

= Exogonium argentifolium (A.Rich.) House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 35: 102 (1908)

species :

Ipomoea argentinica Peter; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 30 (1891)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz, Tarija); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Boqueron); Argentina (Jujuy, Salta)

83 BOL 85 ARG PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia juramenti K.Schum.; Bot. Jahresber. [Just] 26(1): 382 (1900), nom. superfl.

= Convolvulus juramenti Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 213 (1898)

= Ipomoea juramenti (Kuntze) O´Donell; Lilloa 14: 177 (1948)

= Ipomoea lorentzii Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 217 (1898), pro syn.

= Mouroucoa juramenti (Kuntze) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 217 (1898)

species :

Ipomoea argillicola R.W.Johnson; Austrobaileya 2(3): 217 (1986)

Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory, Queensland)

50 AUS

species :

Ipomoea argyreia (Choisy) Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 246 (1869)

Distribution: WC-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea argyreia var. burchellii Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 196 (1911)

= Rivea argyreia Mart. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 327 (1845)

species :

Ipomoea argyrophylla Vatke; Linnaea 43: 510 (1880 publ. 1882)

Distribution: Somalia

24 SOM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea argyrophylla var. somalensis (Verdc.) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 15: 18 (1961)

= Ipomoea somalensis Verdc.; Webbia 13: 327 (1958)

= Rivea argyrophylla (Vatke) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 157 (1894)

species :

Ipomoea aristolochiifolia (Kunth) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 277 (1838)

Distribution: USA (Texas); Mexico (Aguascalientes, Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Veracruz, Zacatecas); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Norte de Santander); Venezuela (Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Miranda, Tachira, Yaracuy); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Chuquisaca, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); N-Brazil (Pará); NE-Brazil (Paraíba, Pernambuco); WC-Brazil (Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Santa Catarina); Argentina (Corrientes, Jujuy, Salta, Tucuman)

77 USA 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus aristolochiifolius Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. [H. B. K.] 3: 102 (1818) non Mill.

= Ipomoea austin-smithii Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 18: 1566 (1938)

= Ipomoea concinna House; Muhlenbergia 3: 42 (1907)

= Ipomoea cordata L.B.Sm. & B.G.Schub.; Contr. Gray Herb. 127: 31 (1939)

= Ipomoea oocarpa Benth.; Bot. Voy. Sulph. 136 (1844)

= Ipomoea peckoltii Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 268 (1869)

= Ipomoea peninsularis Brandegee; Zoe 5: 168 (1903)

= Ipomoea tuerckheimii Vatke ex Donn.Sm.; Coult. Bot. Gaz. 40: 8 (1905)

= Ipomoea tweediei Hook.; Bot. Mag. 69: t. 3978 (1842)

= Ipomoea viscosa Wiggins; Contrib. Dudley Herb., Stanford Univ. 4: 21 (1950)

species :

Ipomoea asarifolia (Desr.) Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 251 (1819)

Name: Ginger-leaf morning-glory

Distribution: Cape Verde Isl. (Santo Antao Isl., Sao Vicente Isl., Ilha de Sao Nicolau, Ilha de Maio, Ilha de Sao Tiago, Fogo Isl.); Mauritania; Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon; Central African Republic; Chad (incl. Ennedi); Sudan; South Sudan; Angola; Zambia; Mozambique; India (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl.; USA [I] (Florida [I]); Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Quintana Roo, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; ?Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Martinique; St. Lucia; Colombia (Córdoba); Venezuela (Apure, Bolívar, Guarico, Tachira); ?Guyana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Roraima, Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas, Sergipe); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás); SE-Brazil; Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Cordillera); Argentina (Corrientes)

21 CVI 22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO MLI MTN NGA SEN TOG 23 CAF CMN GAB 24 CHA SSU SUD 26 ANG MOZ ZAM 40 IND SRL 41 CBD LAO THA VIE 42 JAW LSI 78 usa 79 MEX 80 COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB JAM MAR STL 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Amphione asarifolia (Desr.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 79 (1836)

= Convolvulus asarifolius Desr.; Lam. Encyc. 3: 562 (1792)

= Convolvulus beladambu (Roem. & Schult.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 698 (1824)

= Convolvulus flagelliformis Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 68 (1824)

= Convolvulus rugosus Rottler; Ges. Naturf. Fr. Neue Schr. 4: 196 (1803)

= Convolvulus urbicus Salzm. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 350 (1845), pro syn.

= Ipomoea asarifolia f. deltoidea Roberty; Bull. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 16: 1011 (1954)

= Ipomoea asarifolia f. suffrutescens Roberty; Bull. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 16: 1011 (1954)

= Ipomoea beladamboe Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 233 (1819), nom. superfl.

= Ipomoea crassifolia Cav.; Descr. Pl.: 100 (1801)

= Ipomoea flagelliformis (Roxb.) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 816 (1840)

= Ipomoea grisebachii Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal. 63(2): 107 (1894)

= Ipomoea latifolia M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 12(9): 266 (1845), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea nymphaeifolia Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. 203 (1866), non Blume 1826

= Ipomoea pes-caprae var. heterosepala Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 692 (1905)

= Ipomoea repens Lam.; Tabl. Encycl. 1: 467 (1793)

= Ipomoea rugosa (Rottler) Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 6: 446 (1833)

= Ipomoea urbica (Salzm. ex Choisy) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 349 (1845)

= Ipomoea urbica var. muricata Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 350 (1845)

= Ipomoea vogelii Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 71 (1894)

= Ipomoea yetira D.Parodi; Contr. Fl. Paraguay: 17 (1877)

species :

Ipomoea asclepiadea Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 142 (1894)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Ipomoea aspera (Choisy) Vatke; Linnaea 43: 508 (1880 publ. 1882)

Distribution: Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand

40 BAN 41 MYA THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Calonyction asperum Wall. ex Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 442 (1833 publ. 1834) [Conv. Or.: 60]

= Convolvulus asper Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1388 (1829), nom. nud.

species :

Ipomoea asplundii O´Donell; Arquiv. Mus. Paran. 9: 21 I (1952)

Distribution: Brazil (Mato Grosso, Tocantins, Para)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea asterophora Ooststr.; Blumea 3: 561 (1940)

Distribution: Java (Kangean Isl.); Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 JAW LSI MOL NWG

variant :

var. subglabra Ooststr.; Blumea 3: 563 (1939)

Distribution: Sulawesi; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG SUL

species :

Ipomoea atropurpurea (Wall.) Sweet; Hort. Brit., ed. 2: 372 (1830)

Distribution: Nepal; India (Sikkim, West Bengal); Bangladesh

40 BAN IND NEP

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia atropurpurea (Wall.) Raizada; Indian Forester 84: 471 (1958), et Indian Forester 93: 754 (1967)

= Convolvulus atropurpureus Wall.; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 54 (1824)

= Convolvulus sphaerocephalus Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 14 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 53 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 472 (1832)

= Ipomoea atropurpurea (Wall.) Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Geneve 6: 457 (1833), isonym

= Ipomoea sphaerocephala (Roxb.) D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 98 (1825)

= Lettsomia atropurpurea (Wall.) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 194 (1883)

= Mouroucoa atropurpurea (Wall.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 446 (1891)

species :

Ipomoea attenuata J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 88: 5 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Brazília Distrito Federal, Goiás)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea aurantiaca L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 32: 187 (1970)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala; Nicaragua; Costa Rica

79 MEX 80 COS GUA NIC

species :

Ipomoea aurifolia Dammer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23: Beibl. 57: 39 (1897)

Distribution: Brazil (Goiás, Brazilia Distrito Federal)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea stenophylla var. aurifolia (Dammer) Hallier f.; Jahrb. Hamburg. Wiss. Anst. 16, Beih. 3: 54 (1899)

species :

Ipomoea australis (O´Donell) J.R.I.Wood & P.Muñoz; PhytoKeys 143: 414 (2020)

Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Santa Cruz, Tarija, La Paz); Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul); Paraguay (Amambay, Caaguazu, Central, Cordillera, Guaira, Paraguari); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Corrientes, Formosa, Jujuy, Salta, Santiago del Estero, Tucuman)

83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea cordatotriloba var. australis (O´Donell) D.F.Austin; Taxon 37(1): 185 (1988)

= Ipomoea trichocarpa var. australis O´Donell; Bol. Soc. Argent. Bot. 4: 260 (1953)

species :

Ipomoea austrobrasiliensis J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 72(9): 2 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Parana, Santa Catarina, Sao Paulo)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea batatoides var. angulata Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 376 (1845)

species :

Ipomoea austroindica J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 25) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia bracteata (B.Heyne ex Wall.) Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Geneve 6: 39 (1834)

= Ipomoea bracteata B.Heyne ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1419 (1829), nomen

= Lettsomia bracteata (Choisy) Roberty; Candollea 14: 43 (1952)

= Lettsomia pomacea Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 13 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 83 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 493 (1832)

species :

Ipomoea baccata J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 30) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Pakistan; Nepal; India (Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand, West Bengal)

40 IND NEP PAK

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia setosa (Roxb.) Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: [Conv. Or.] 43 (1834)

= Convolvulus setosus (Roxb.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 594 (1824)

= Argyreia setosa (Roxb.) Sweet; Hort. Brit., ed. 2: 373 (1830)

= Lettsomia setosa Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 13 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 80 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 490 (1832)

= Mouroucoa setosa (Roxb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 446 (1891)

variant :

var. minor (C.B.Clarke) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 30) (2019), et PhytoKeys 143: 823 (2020)

Distribution: India (Karnataka, Maharashtra)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia capitiformis var. minor (C.B.Clarke) M.R.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 3B: 307 (2001)

= Argyreia strigosa subsp. minor (C.B.Clarke) Panigrahi & Murti; Fl. Bilaspur District 1: 383 (1989)

= Argyreia strigosa var. minor (C.B.Clarke) Santapau & V.Patel; Trans. Bose Res. Inst. Calcutta 22: 41 (1958)

= Argyreia setosa var. minor (C.B.Clarke) Staples & Traiperm; Taxon 66(2): 466 (2017)

= Lettsomia setosa var. minor C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 194. (1883)

species :

Ipomoea bahiensis Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 789 (1819)

Distribution: French Guiana; Bolivia (Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Tocantins); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas, Sergipe); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro)

82 FRG 83 BOL 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus angulatus Salzm. ex Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 8: 59 (1837), pro syn.

= Convolvulus bahiensis (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 598 (1824)

= Ipomoea bahiensis var. sagittifolia Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 269 (1869)

= Ipomoea bahiensis var. uniflora (Choisy) Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 269 (1869)

= Ipomoea salzmannii Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 8: I. 59 (1838)

= Ipomoea salzmannii var. uniflora Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 379 (1845)

= Quamoclit rochae Hoehne; Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan, Secç. Bot. 1(6): 79 (1922)

species :

Ipomoea bakeri Britten; J. Bot. 85 (1894), nom. nov.

Distribution: Zambia

26 ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea discolor Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 69 (1894), non G. Don 1837

species :

Ipomoea balioclada Urb.; Symb. Antill. 9: 245 (1924), et Symb. Antill. 9: 427 (1925)

Distribution: E-Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Ipomoea bampsiana Lejoly & Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(3-4): 373 (1986)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Ipomoea barbata Wall. ex Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 6: 458 (1833)

Distribution: Andaman Isl.; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Bago, Taninthayi, Yangon)

40 BAN 41 AND MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia barbata (Wall.) Raizada; Indian Forester 84: 471 (1958), et 93: 754 (1967)

= Convolvulus barbatus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1391 (1829), nomen, et Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 45 (1831)

= Lettsomia barbata (Wall.) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 195 (1883)

= Mouroucoa barbata (Wall.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 447 (1891)

species :

Ipomoea barbatisepala A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Am. 2: I. 212 (1878)

Name: Canyon morning-glory

Distribution: USA (Arizona, New Mexico, Texas); Mexico (Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Guerrero, Michoacan, Oaxaca, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Veracruz)

76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX

variant :

var. angustata (Brandegee) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 143: 477 (2020)

Distribution: Mexico (Sinaloa)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea angustata Brandegee; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 4: 383 (1913)

species :

Ipomoea barlerioides (Choisy) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 201 (1883)

Distribution: China (W-Yunnan); India (Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Daman & Diu, Goa, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Punjab, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Myanmar

36 CHI 40 IND 41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia baoshanensis S.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 24(I): 19 (1986)

= Aniseia barlerioides Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 484 (1833 publ. 1834) [Conv. Or.: 102]

= Convolvulus barlerioides Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 2256 (1830), nom. nud.

species :

Ipomoea barnesii (Merr.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 25) (2019)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro, Guimaras, Leyte, Samar, Mindanao)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia barnesii (Merr.) Ooststr.; Blumea 6: 343 (1950)

= Rivea barnesii Merr.; Philipp. Gov. Lab. Bur. Bull. 17: 40 (1904)

= Rivea cinerea Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 1: 335 (1908)

variant :

var. urdanetensis (Elmer) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 25) (2019)

Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia barnesii var. urdanetensis (Elmer) Ooststr.; Blumea 6: 344 (1950)

= Rivea urdanetensis Elmer; Leaflets Philipp. Bot. 7: 2605 (1915)

species :

Ipomoea baronii (Deroin) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 25) (2019)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Remarks: only known from type collection

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia baronii Deroin; Candollea 48(2): 451 (1993), nom. nov.

= Ipomoea syringifolia Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 507 (1887), nom. illeg.

species :

Ipomoea barteri Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 70 (1894)

Distribution: Senegal; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; SW-Chad; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique

22 BEN BKN GNB GUI IVO MLI NGA SEN SIE 23 CAF CMN CON ZAI 24 CHA ETH 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea barteri var. stenophylla Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 6: 543 (1898)

= Ipomoea barteri var. subsericea Hallier f.; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 37: 96 (1898)

= Ipomoea fleuryana A.Chev.; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., sér. 2, 5: 233 (1933)

= Ipomoea hanningtonii Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 70 (1894)

= Ipomoea klotzschii Dammer; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C: 332 (1895)

= Ipomoea stenophylla Klotzsch ex Engl.; Engl., Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas, A: 23 (1895), pro syn.

variant :

var. cordifolia Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 6: 543 (1898)

Distribution: Tanzania; Angola; Zambia

25 TAN 26 ANG ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea humifera Rendle & Britten; J. Bot. 32: 177 (1894)

variant :

var. longisepala Lejoly & Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(3-4): 380 (1986)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.; Tab. Encycl. Méth. Bot. 1: 465 (1793)

Name: Süßkartoffel (DE); Sweet Potato (EN); Batatera (ES)

Distribution: Croatia [c]; Greece [c]; European Russia [c]; Azores [c] (Sao Jorge [c]); Madeira [c] (Madeira Isl. [c], Porto Santo Isl. [c]); Canary Isl. [c] (Gran Canaria [c], Tenerife [c], La Gomera [c]); Cape Verde Isl. [c] (Santo Antao Isl. [c], Sao Vicente Isl. [c], Ilha de Sao Tiago [c], Fogo Isl. [c], Ilha Brava [c]); Mauritania [c]; Senegal [c]; Gambia [c]; Guinea [c]; Sierra Leone [c]; Mali [c]; Burkina Faso [c]; Ivory Coast [c]; Ghana [c]; Togo [c]; Benin [c]; Nigeria [c]; Cameroon [c]; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo] [c]; Principe Isl. [c]; São Tomé [c]; Congo [Brazzaville] [c]; Central African Republic [c]; Chad [c]; Uganda [c]; Kenya [c]; Pemba Isl. [c]; Tanzania [c]; Zanzibar [c]; Angola [c]; Zambia [c]; Malawi [c]; Zimbabwe [c]; Mozambique [c]; Namibia [c]; St. Helena [c]; Madagascar [c]; Mauritius [c]; La Réunion [c]; Rodrigues [c]; Agalega Isl. [c]; Chagos Arch. [c] (Diego Garcia [c]); Turkmenistan [c]; Uzbekistan [c]; Kyrgyzstan [c]; Tajikistan [c]; Northern Caucasus [c]; Azerbaijan [c]; China [c]; South Korea [c]; Taiwan [c]; Pakistan [c]; Nepal [c]; Bhutan [c]; India [c]; Lakshadweep Isl. [Laccadives] [c]; Maldives [c]; Sri Lanka [c]; Bangladesh [c]; Andaman Isl. [c]; Nicobar Isl. [c]; Myanmar [c]; Thailand [c]; Laos [c]; Cambodia [c]; Vietnam [c]; peninsular Malaysia [c]; Singapore [c]; Philippines [c]; Java [c]; Sulawesi [c]; Lesser Sunda Isl. [c]; Moluccas [c]; Christmas Isl. [Austr.] [c]; New Guinea [c]; Solomon Isl. [c]; Australia [c] (Queensland [c]); New Zealand [c]; New Caledonia [c]; Vanuatu [c]; Rotuma Isl. [c]; Tonga [c]; Niue [c]; Fiji [c]; Tuvalu [c] (Nui Atoll [c]); Tokelau [c] (Swains Isl. [c]); Gilbert Isl. [c] (Tarawa [c]); N-Line Isl. [c] (Teraina [c]); S-Line Isl. [c] (Caroline Atoll [c]); Cook Isl. [I] (widespread [c], incl. Rarotonga [I]); Marquesas Isl. [c] (Hiva Oa [c], Hatutaa [c], Eiao [c], Nuku Hiva [c], Ua Huka [c], Ua Pou [c], Tahuata [c], Mohotani [c], Fatu Hiva [c]); Society Isl. [c]; Tuamotu Arch. [c] (Rangiroa Atoll [c], Takapoto Atoll [c]); Austral Isl. [c] (Tubuai [c]); Palau [c] (Babeldaob [c], Angaur [c]); Northern Marianas [c] (Agrihan [c], Pagan [c], Alamagan [c], Sarigan [c], Saipan [c], Tinian [c], Rota [c]); Guam [c]; Fed. States of Micronesia [c] (Yap [c], Ulithi [c], Fais [c], Eauripik [c], Woleai [c], Faraulep [c], Ifalik [c], Lamotrek [c], Satawal [c], Murilo [c], Nomwin [c], Truk [c], Moen [c], Fefan [c], Namoluk [c], Satawan [c], Pohnpei [c], Kosrae [c]); Marshall Isl. [c] (Radack [c], Kwajalein [c], Likiep [c], Ailinglapalap [c], Majuro [c], Arno [c], Jaluit [c]); Wake Isl. [c]; Hawaii [c] (Midway Isl. [c], Kauai [c], Oahu [c], West Maui [c], Hawaii Isl. [c]); USA [c] (Florida [c], Kansas [c], Louisiana [c], Mississippi [c], North Carolina [c], New York [c], Pennsylvania [c], South Carolina [c], Texas [c], Utah [c], Virginia [c]); Mexico (Aguascalientes, Campeche, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan, Zacatecas); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua [c]; Costa Rica; Isla del Coco [c]; Panama; Bahamas [c]; Cuba [c]; Cayman Isl. [c]; Jamaica [c]; Dominican Republic [c]; Haiti [c]; Virgin Isl. [c]; Guadeloupe [c]; St. Lucia [c]; Tobago [c]; Trinidad [c]; Colombia [c]; Venezuela [c]; Guyana [c]; Surinam [c]; French Guiana [c]; Ecuador; Bolivia [c]; Brazil [c]

13 cro grc 14 rus 21 azo cny cvi mdr 22 ben bkn gam gha gui ivo mli mtn nga sen sie tog 23 bio caf cmn con pri sao 24 cha 25 ken tan uga 26 ang mlw moz zam zim 27 nam 28 sth 29 aga cgs mau mdg reu rod 32 kgz tkm tzk uzb 33 aze ncs 36 chi 38 kor tai 40 ban bhu ind ldv mdv nep pak srl 41 and cbd lao mya ncb tha vie 42 jaw lsi mly mol nwg phi sng sul xms 43 sol 50 aus 51 nzl 60 fij gil nue nwc rot tok ton tuv van 61 aui coo lin mrq sci tua 62 gum mic mrn mrs plu wak 63 haw 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa 79 MEX 80 BLZ coc COS GUA HON nic PAN 81 bah cay cub gdl his jam stl trt vir 82 clm frg guy sur ven 83 bol ECU 84 bra

Remarks: batatas agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Batatas batatas (L.) H.Karst.; Deut. Fl.: 973 (1882), nom. inval.

= Batatas betacea Lindl.; Bot. Reg. (Edwards) 25: 93 (1839)

= Batatas edulis (Thunb. ex Murray) Choisy; Convolv. Orient. 53 (1833)

= Batatas edulis var. erythrorrhiza Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 353 (1845)

= Batatas edulis var. leucorrhiza Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 353 (1845)

= Batatas edulis var. porphyrorhiza (Griseb.) Ram.Goyena; Fl. Nicarag. 2: 649 (1911)

= Batatas edulis var. xanthorhiza (Bojer) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 338 (1845)

= Batatas wallii C.Morren; Ann. Soc. Roy. Agric. Gand 2: 285 (1846)

= Batatas xanthorhiza Bojer; Hortus Maurit.: 225 (1837), nom. nud.

= Convolvulus apiculata M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 12(9): 262 (1845)

= Convolvulus attenuatus Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 22: 265 (1845)

= Convolvulus batata Vell.; Fl. Flumin.: 73 (1829)

= Convolvulus batatas L.; Sp. Pl. 1: 154 (1753)

= Convolvulus chrysorrhizus Sol. ex G.Forst.; Pl. Esc.: 55 (1786)

= Convolvulus edulis Thunb. ex Murray; Syst. Veg. (ed. 14) 203 (1784)

= Convolvulus edulis Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 72 (1829),9nom. illeg. superfl.

= Convolvulus esculentus Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 123 (1796), nom. illeg. superfl.

= Convolvulus esculentus Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 73 (1829)

= Convolvulus fastigiatus Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 13 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 48 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 2: 468 (1832)

= Convolvulus platanifolius Vahl; Symb. Bot. 3: 26 (1794)

= Convolvulus septangularis Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 411 (1840)

= Convolvulus tuberifer Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 412 (1840)

= Convolvulus tuberosus Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 72 2: t. 57 (1829)

= Convolvulus tuxtlensis Sessé & Moc.; Fl. Mexic.: 37 (1893)

= Convolvulus variabilis Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 5: 116 (1830)

= Convolvulus varius Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 73 2: I. 61 (1829)

= Ipomoea apiculata M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Brux. 12(2): 262 (1845)

= Ipomoea batatas f. trifida Moldenke; Phytologia 2: 224 (1947)

= Ipomoea batatas var. apiculata (M.Martens & Galeotti) A.McDonald & D.F.Austin; Brittonia 42(2): 118 (1990)

= Ipomoea batatas var. caespitosa Makino ex H.Hara; Enum. Spermatophytarum Japon. 1: 165 (1948)

= Ipomoea batatas var. cannabina Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 37 (1899)

= Ipomoea batatas var. dissoluta Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 442 (1891)

= Ipomoea batatas var. edulis (Thunb. ex Murray) Makino; Fl. Jap. 476 (1927)

= Ipomoea batatas var. erythrorrhiza (Voigt) M.R.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 3B: 321 (2001)

= Ipomoea batatas var. fastigiata (Roxb. ex Sweet) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 442 (1891)

= Ipomoea batatas var. indivisa Griseb. ex Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 282 (1869)

= Ipomoea batatas var. leucorrhiza (Voigt) M.R.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 3B: 321 (2001), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea batatas var. leucorrhiza Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. I. [Griseb.] 468 (1862)

= Ipomoea batatas var. lobata Gagnep. & Courchet; Fl. Indochine 4: 241 (1915)

= Ipomoea batatas var. porphyrorhiza Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. I. [Griseb.] 468 (1862)

= Ipomoea batatas var. subscandens Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 442 (1891)

= Ipomoea batatas var. xanthorhiza (Choisy) Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 282 (1869)

= Ipomoea catesbaei G.Mey.; Prim. Fl. Esseq. 113 (1818)

= Ipomoea chrysorrhiza Hook.f.; Handb. N. Zeal. Fl. 2: 760 (1867)

= Ipomoea confertiflora Standl.; Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash. No. 461, 83 (1935)

= Ipomoea davidsoniae Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 22: 98 (1940)

= Ipomoea edulis (Thunb.) Makino; Y. Iinuma, Somoku-Dzusetsu, ed. 3, 1: 293 (1907), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea edulis Niederl.; Bol. Mens. Mus. Prod. Argent. 3(29): 190 (1890)

= Ipomoea fastigiata (Roxb.) Sweet; Hort. Brit. ed. I. 288, ed. II. 372 (1826)

= Ipomoea fastigiata var. ciliata Huber; Bol. Mus. Paraense Hist. Nat. Ethnogr. 2: 512 (1898)

= Ipomoea fastigiata var. platanifolia (Vahl) Griseb.; Fl. Brit. West Indies 468 (1864)

= Ipomoea indica var. variabilis (Cham. & Schltdl.) L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 32: 191 (1970)

= Ipomoea involucrata F.Dietr.; Nachtr. Vollst. Lex. Gärtn. 4: 130 (1818), nom. superfl.

= Ipomoea mucronata Schery; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 28: 463 (1941)

= Ipomoea platanifolia (Vahl) Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 220 (1819)

= Ipomoea purpusii House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 248 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 235

= Ipomoea tabascana A.McDonald & D.F.Austin; Brittonia 42(2): 116 (1990)

= Ipomoea tiliacea var. merremioides Fosberg; Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 21: 14 (1975)

= Ipomoea tiliacea var. smithii Fosberg; Smithsonian Contrib. Bot. 21: 15 (1975)

= Ipomoea variabilis (Schltdl. & Cham.) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 383 (1845)

= Ipomoea vulsa House; Muhlenbergia 3: 45 (1907)

= Ipomoea wallii (C.Morren) Godm. & Salvin; Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 2: 599 (1882)

= Pharbitis villosa (Ruiz & Pav.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 263 (1837)

= Tirtalia pandurata (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 71 (1836)

species :

Ipomoea batatoides Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 8: I. 58 (1838)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Jalisco, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Cesar, Magdalena, Putumayo); Venezuela (Aragua, Carabobo, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Yaracuy); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru (low Andes); Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Tocantins, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Ceara, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas, Sergipe); WC-Brazil (Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul)

79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus triqueter Vell.; Fl. Flumin.: 71 (1829), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea distans Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 378 (1845) (tentative synonym)

= Ipomoea glabriuscula House; Coult. Bot. Gaz. 43: 409 (1907)

= Ipomoea microsticta Hallier f. [Bull.Herb.Boiss.6: 411 (1898)]

= Ipomoea philipsonii O´Donell; Lilloa 26: 378 (1953)

= Ipomoea pseudomina K.Schum.; Bot. Jahresber. [Just] 26(1): 383 (1900)

= Ipomoea riedelii Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 285 (1869)

= Ipomoea teruae A.Molina & L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 32: 196 (1970)

species :

Ipomoea bathycolpos Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 144 (1894)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea bathycolpos var. sinuatodentata Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 53 (1899)

species :

Ipomoea beninensis Akoègn., Lisowski & Sinsin; Syst. & Geogr. Pl. 74(2): 337 (2004)

Distribution: Benin

22 BEN

species :

Ipomoea beraviensis Vatke; Linnaea 43: 514 (1880 publ. 1882)

Distribution: Senegal; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Mali; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; SW-Chad; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Madagascar

22 BEN GHA GNB GUI IVO LBR MLI NGA SEN SIE TOG 23 CAF CMN ZAI 24 CHA ETH SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ZAM 29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia bagshawei Rendle; Engl. Bot. Jahrb. 46: 183 (1908)

= Argyreia beraviensis (Vatke) Baker; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 201 (1906)

= Ipomoea hierniana Rendle; J. Bot. 39: 58 (1901)

= Stictocardia beraviensis (Vatke) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 159 (1894)

species :

Ipomoea bernoulliana Peter; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 30 (1891), as ´bernouilliana´

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica

79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea santae-rosae Standl. & Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 23: 81 (1944)

= Rivea bernoulliana (Peter) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 158 (1894)

species :

Ipomoea biflora (L.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. 1: 183 (1805)

subspecies :

subsp. biflora

Distribution: Baleares; Corsica; Italy; Sicily; Egypt (SE-Egypt); Turkey (S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia); Cyprus (S-Cyprus); Syria (coastal W-Syria); Israel (coastal W-Israel); Saudi Arabia (Hejaz, Asir); Oman (Dhofar); Yemen (Aden Desert, SW-Yemen, W-Yemen); China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, Yunnan); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; India (Assam, Bihar, Delhi, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); ?Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Vietnam; Sulawesi; Lesser Sunda Isl.; New Guinea; Australia (Northern Australia, Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland, New South Wales)

12 BAL COR 13 ITA SIC 20 EGY 34 CYP ISR SYR TUR 35 OMA SAU YEM 36 CHI 38 NNS TAI 40 IND 41 LAO THA VIE 42 LSI NWG SUL 50 AUS

Remarks: kept separate from I. sinensis by most modern floras. Distribution data incomplete.

Synonyms: hidden

= Aniseia biflora (L.) Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Geneve 6: 483 (1833)

= Aniseia calycina (Roxb.) Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Geneve 6: 481 (1834)

= Convolvulus bifidus Christm.; Vollst. Pflanzensyst. 5: 529 (1779), nom. inval.

= Convolvulus biflorus L.; Sp. Pl. (ed. 2) App. 1668 (1763)

= Convolvulus calycinus Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 51 (1824), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus plebeius (R.Br.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 604 (1825 publ. 1824)

= Exallosis biflora (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 83 (1838)

= Ipomoea calycina (Roxb.) Benth. ex C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4(10): 201 (1883)

= Ipomoea cynanchifolia C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 208 (1883), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea geminiflora Welw.; Apont.: 590 (1859)

= Ipomoea perrottetii Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 373 (1845)

= Ipomoea plebeia R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 484 (1810)

= Ipomoea plebeia var. indica Verdc.; Kew Bull. 13: 200 (1958)

subspecies :

subsp. africana (A.Meeuse) comb.ined.

Distribution: Cameroon; W-Chad; Ethiopia; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]; Saudi Arabia (Hejaz); etc.

23 CMN 24 CHA ETH 25 KEN TAN 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF SWZ 35 SAU

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea cynanchifolia Baker & Rendle; (1905) non (Roxb.) C. B. Clarke

= Ipomoea plebeia subsp. africana A.Meeuse; Bothalia 6: 723 (1957)

species :

Ipomoea bifrons (Ooststr.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 25) (2019)

Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Lombok)

42 LSI

Remarks: known only from type collection

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia bifrons Ooststr.; Blumea 5: 362 (1943)

species :

Ipomoea binectarifera (Wall.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 33) (2019)

Distribution: China (Hainan); India (Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Taninthayi); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (widespread); Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan); Java

36 CHI 40 BAN IND 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW MLY SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus ampullaceus Vahl ex Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 443 (1833 publ. 1834), pro syn.

= Convolvulus binectarifer Wall.; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 47 (1824)

= Convolvulus cephalanthus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1402 (1829), nom. nud.

= Convolvulus flavescens (Blume) D.Dietr.; Syn. Pl. 1: 680 (1839)

= Ipomoea flavescens (Blume) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 816 (1840)

= Ipomoea pierrei var. subsessilis Gagnep.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 3: 147 (1915)

= Ipomoea wallichii (Choisy) Steud.; Syst. ed. 2, 1: 820 (1841), nom. superfl.

= Lepistemon binectarifer (Wall.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 446 (1891)

= Lepistemon flavescens Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 13: 722 (1826)

= Lepistemon flavescens Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 4: t. 1362 (1848), nom. illeg.

= Lepistemon wallichii Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 443 (1833 publ. 1834) [Conv. Or.: 61], nom. superfl.

= Vallaris controversa Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 4(1): 65 (1827)

variant :

var. borneensis (Ooststr.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 33) (2019)

Distribution: Borneo; Moluccas (Ambon)

42 BOR MOL

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepistemon binectarifer var. borneensis Ooststr.; Blumea 5: 343 (1943)

variant :

var. eymae (Ooststr.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 33) (2019)

Distribution: Sulawesi

42 SUL

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepistemon binectarifer var. eymae Ooststr.; Fl. Males. 4: 490 (1953)

variant :

var. glabra (T.N.Nguyen) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 33) (2019)

Distribution: Vietnam

41 VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepistemon binectarifer var. glaber T.N.Nguyen; J. Biol. (Vietnam) 7(2): 41 (1985)

variant :

var. taynguyenensis (T.N.Nguyen) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 33) (2019)

Distribution: Vietnam

41 VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepistemon binectarifer var. taynguyenense T.N.Nguyen; J. Biol. (Vietnam) 7(2): 41 (1985)

variant :

var. trichocarpa (Gagnep.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 33) (2019)

Distribution: China (Hainan); S-Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan (Lan Yu Isl.); Sulawesi; Philippines (Luzon, Mindanao); Java; Moluccas (Kei Isl.)

36 CHI 38 NNS TAI 42 JAW MOL PHI SUL

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepistemon binectarifer var. trichocarpus (Gagnep.) Ooststr.; Blumea 5: 343 (1943)

= Lepistemon obscurus (Blanco) Merr.; Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 3: 364 (1923)

= Lepistemon trichocarpum Gagnep.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 3: 152 (1915)

= Polemonium obscurum Blanco; Fl. Filip. 103 (1837)

species :

Ipomoea bisavium A.Meeuse; Bothalia 7: 26 (1960)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo)

27 SAF

species :

Ipomoea blanchetii Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 387 (1845)

Distribution: N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Pernambuco, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea blepharophylla Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 125 (1893)

Distribution: Senegal; Guinea; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; SW-Chad; ?Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique

22 BEN BKN GHA GUI IVO MLI SEN TOG 23 CMN CON GAB 24 CHA ETH SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea blepharophylla var. cordata Rendle; J. Bot. 34: 37 (1896)

= Ipomoea glossophylla Chiov.; Ann. Bot., Roma 9: 83 (1911)

species :

Ipomoea blinkworthii J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 33) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: China (S-Guangxi, S-Yunnan); Myanmar (Magway, Sagaing)

36 CHI 41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia convolvuloides (Prain) Rattanakr. & Traiperm; Kew Bull. 77(4): 870 (2022)

= Blinkworthia convolvuloides Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 63(2): 91 (1894)

= Blinkworthia discostigma Hand.-Mazz.; Sinensia 2: 6 (1931)

= Ipomoea discostigma (Hand.-Mazz.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 33) (2019)

species :

Ipomoea boholensis (Merr.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 25) (2019)

Distribution: Philippines (Bohol)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia boholensis (Merr.) Ooststr.; Blumea 6: 345 (1950)

= Lettsomia boholensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 29: 485 (1926)

species :

Ipomoea bolusiana Schinz; Verh. Bot. Ver. Brandenb. 30: 271 (1888)

Distribution: Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, N-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]; Madagascar

25 TAN 26 ANG MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF SWZ 29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea angustisecta Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 10: 245 (1888)

= Ipomoea bolusiana var. abbreviata Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 54 (1899)

= Ipomoea bolusiana var. elongata Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 54 (1899)

= Ipomoea bolusiana var. pinnatipartita Verdc.; Kirkia 6: 118 (1967)

= Ipomoea mesenterioides Hallier f. [Bull.Herb.Boiss.6: 544 (1898)]

= Ipomoea praetermissa Rendle; J. Bot. 39: 56 (1901)

= Ipomoea rubroviridis Baker; J. Proc. Linn. Soc. 22: 507 (1887)

= Ipomoea simplex Hook.; Bot. Mag. 72: t.4206 (1846), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea simplex var. obtusisepala Rendle; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 174 (1905)

species :

Ipomoea bombycina (Choisy) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Hemsl.; Biol. Centr. Am. Bot. 2: 884 (1882)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Jalisco, Oaxaca, Zacatecas)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Batatas bombycina Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 340 (1845)

= Bombycospermum mexicanum C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. II. 137, t. 71 (1831), non Ipomoea mexicana A. Gray 1878

species :

Ipomoea bonariensis Hook.; Bot. Mag. t. 3665 (1839)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz, Beni, Tarija); NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Amambay, Cordillera, Misiones, Paraguari, Pres. Hayes); Uruguay (Artigas, Colonia, Salto); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Corrientes, Argentina Distrito Federal, Entre Rios, Formosa, Misiones, Salta, Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe)

83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus hookerianus D.Dietr.; Syn. Pl. 1: 666 (1839)

= Ipomoea astrotrichota Dammer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23(5): Beibl. 57: 40 (1897)

= Ipomoea biglandulosa Arechav.; Anales Mus. Montevideo 7: 204 (1911)

= Ipomoea bonariensis subvar. integrifolia Hallier f.; Jahrb. Hamburg. Wiss. Anst. 16(Beih. 3): 52 (1898 publ. 1899)

= Ipomoea bonariensis subvar. triloba Hallier f.; Jahrb. Hamburg. Wiss. Anst. 16, Beiheft 3: 51 (1899)

= Ipomoea bonariensis f. cordata Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 153 (1911)

= Ipomoea bonariensis f. glabrata Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 153 (1911)

= Ipomoea bonariensis f. intermedia Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 153 (1911)

= Ipomoea bonariensis f. villicaulis Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 695 (1905)

= Ipomoea bonariensis subsp. mollis Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 153 (1911)

= Ipomoea bonariensis var. calvescens Hallier f.; Jahrb. Hamburg. Wiss. Anst. 16, Beiheft 3: 51 (1899)

= Ipomoea bonariensis var. chacoensis O´Donell; Lilloa 29: 125, fig. 6 (1959)

= Ipomoea bonariensis var. cordifolia Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 695 (1905)

= Ipomoea bonariensis var. erecta J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 70(31): 80 (2015)

= Ipomoea bonariensis var. grandiflora Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 695 (1905)

= Ipomoea bonariensis var. grandiflora Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 153 (1911), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea bonariensis var. pubisepala Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 153 (1911)

= Ipomoea bonariensis var. rupestris Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 695 (1905)

= Ipomoea bonariensis var. rupestris Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 153 (1911), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea corumbaensis Hoehne; Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan, Secç. Bot. 1(6): 74 (1922)

= Ipomoea florentiana Hoehne; Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan, Secc. Bot. 1, Fasc. 6: 74 (1922)

= Ipomoea heterotricha f. lobata Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 154 (1911)

= Ipomoea heterotricha f. subintegra Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 154 (1911)

= Ipomoea heterotricha f. trichosepala Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 154 (1911)

= Ipomoea heterotricha Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 280 (1869) (non Didr. 1854)

= Ipomoea heterotricha var. hispida Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 154 (1911)

= Ipomoea heterotricha var. tomentosa Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 154 (1911)

= Ipomoea obtusiloba Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 283 (1869)

= Ipomoea obtusiloba var. tridens Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 283 (1869)

= Ipomoea perringiana Dammer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: 460 (1897)

= Ipomoea sellowii Penny ex G.Don; Loudon, Hort. Brit., Suppl. 1: 591 (1832)

= Ipomoea stellata D.Parodi; Contr. Fl. Paraguay: 18 (1877)

= Pharbitis asteropila Ten. ex Pasq.; Index Seminum (NAP, Neapolitano) 1866: Adn. (1867)

species :

Ipomoea bonsai D.Santos & J.Alencar; Syst. Bot. 45(3): 652 (2020)

Distribution: Brazil (Ceará)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea borneoensis J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 26) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Borneo (Sabah, Kalimantan)

42 BOR

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia caudata Ooststr.; Blumea 5: 379 (1943)

species :

Ipomoea bracteata Cav.; Ic. 5: 51, t. 447 (1799)

Distribution: Mexico (Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Colima, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Veracruz, Zacatecas)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus bractiflorus Sessé & Moc.; Naturaleza (Mexico City), ser. 2, 1(App.): 23 (1888)

= Convolvulus obvallatus Spreng.; Syst. 1: 595 (1824)

= Exogonium bracteata var. pubescens (B.L.Rob. & Greenm.) House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 35: 101 (1908)

= Exogonium bracteatum (Cav.) Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 6: 443 (1833)

= Exogonium bracteatum (Cav.) Choisy ex G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 264 (1837)

= Exogonium bracteatum var. pubescens (B.L.Rob. & Greenm.) House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 35: 101 (1908)

= Exogonium olivae Bárcena; Viaje Cav. Cacahuam.: 29 (1874)

= Exogonium spicatum (Kunth) Choisy; Conv. Rar. 128 (1839)

= Ipomoea bracteata var. pubescens B.L.Rob. & Greenm.; Amer. J. Sci. 50: 160 (1895)

= Ipomoea bracteata var. viridibractea A.McDonald; Brenesia 28: 60 (1987 publ. 1989)

= Ipomoea cincta Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 254 (1819), nom. superfl.

= Ipomoea obvallatus Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 595 (1824), nom. superfl.

= Ipomoea spicata Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. [H. B. K.] 3: 112 (1818)

= Quamoclit bracteata (Cav.) Roberty; Candollea 14: 41 (1952)

species :

Ipomoea bracteolata R.W.Johnson; Austrobaileya 8(4): 699 (2012)

Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory, Western Australia)

50 AUS

species :

Ipomoea brasiliana (Choisy) Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 261 (1869)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas, Sergipe)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Rivea brasiliana Mart. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 326 (1845)

variant :

var. subincana (Choisy) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 143: 254 (2020)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Piauí, Ceara, Pernambuco, Bahia)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea subincana (Choisy) Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 259 (1869)

= Rivea subincana Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 325 (1845)

species :

Ipomoea brassii C.T.White; Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 47: 72 (1935 publ. 1936)

Distribution: Australia (Queensland)

50 AUS

species :

Ipomoea breviscapa (Kerr) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 25) (2019)

Distribution: Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam

41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia breviscapa (Kerr) Ooststr.; Blumea 7: 178 (1952)

= Argyreia calcicola (Kerr) Ooststr.; Blumea 7: 178 (1952)

= Ipomoea bracteosa Gagnep.; Lecomte, Not. Syst. 3: 143 (1915), non (C. B. Clarke) Raizada

= Lettsomia breviscapa Kerr; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1941: 13 (1941)

= Lettsomia calcicola Kerr; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1941: 14 (1941)

species :

Ipomoea buchananii Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 73 (1894)

Distribution: Tanzania; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Madagascar

25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZIM 29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia laxiflora Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 67 (1894)

= Ipomoea pringsheimiana (Dammer) Rendle; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 185 (1905)

= Rivea pringsheimiana Dammer; Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C: 334 (1895)

= Stictocardia beraviensis subsp. laxiflora (Baker) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 13: 189 (1958)

= Stictocardia laxiflora (Baker) Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 6: 548 (1898)

= Stictocardia pringsheimiana (Dammer) Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 6: 548 (1898)

variant :

var. woodii (N.E.Br.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 34) (2019)

Distribution: Tanzania; Mozambique; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)

25 TAN 26 MOZ 27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea woodii N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 101 (1894)

= Stictocardia laxiflora var. woodii (N.E.Br.) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 17: 173 (1963)

= Stictocardia woodii (N. E. Br.) Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 6: 548 (1898)

species :

Ipomoea bullata Oliv.; H. Johnst. Kilim. Exped. App. (1886) 343, nomen, et Trans. Linn. Soc. Ser. II. 2: 343, t. 62 (1887)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania

25 KEN TAN

species :

Ipomoea bunnemeyeri J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 29) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Sumatra

42 SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia nuda Ooststr.; Blumea 5: 686 (1945)

species :

Ipomoea burchellii Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 271 (1869)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Bahia, Piaui, Tocantins); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea burmannica J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 29) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Myanmar (Kachin, Mandalay, Sagaing)

41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia pallida Wall. ex Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: [Conv. Or.] 34 (1834)

= Convolvulus pallidus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1418 (1829)

= Lettsomia pallida (Choisy) Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 63: 97 (1894)

species :

Ipomoea cairica (L.) Sweet; Hort. Brit., ed. 1, 287 (1826)

Name: Mile a minute vine, Railway Creeper (EN); Kairo-Prunkwinde (DE); Campanilla palmeada (ES)

Distribution: Malta [I]; Egypt (Eastern Desert, Great Southwestern Desert, NE-Egypt, Nile Delta, Nile Valley, NW-coastal Egypt, SE-Egypt); Canary Isl. [I] (Fuerteventura [I], Gran Canaria [I], Tenerife [I], La Gomera [I], La Palma Isl. [I]); Cape Verde Isl. (Santo Antao Isl., Santa Luzia Isl., Ilha de Sao Nicolau, Ilha de Sao Tiago, Fogo Isl.); Mauritania; Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Principe Isl.; São Tomé; Annobon Isl.; Gabon; Equatorial Guinea; Congo [Brazzaville]; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Somalia; Soqotra; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]; Madagascar; Mauritius; La Réunion; Rodrigues; Seychelles [I]; Lebanon (coastal W-Lebanon); Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, N-Sinai); Oman (Dhofar); China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan); Ryukyu Isl.; Bonin Isl. (Keetaajima); Taiwan; Pakistan [I]; Nepal; India (almost throughout); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Yangon); Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam; South China Sea Isl.; peninsular Malaysia (throughout); Singapore; Borneo; Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl.; Christmas Isl. [Austr.] [I]; Moluccas [I]; New Guinea [I]; Bismarck Arch. [I]; Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], Queensland [I]); Lord Howe Isl. (incl. Roach Isl.); Norfolk Isl. [I]; New Zealand; Vanuatu [I]; New Caledonia [I]; Tonga [I] (Tongatapu [I], Vava´u [I]); Niue [I]; Fiji [I]; Austral Isl. [I] (Rapa Iti [I]); Hawaii [I] (Niihau [I], Kauai [I], Oahu [I], Molokai [I], Lanai [I], West Maui [I], Kahoolawe Isl. [I], Hawaii Isl. [I]); USA [I] (Alabama [I], Arkansas [I], California [I], Florida [I], Louisiana [I], Missouri [I], Mississippi [I], Texas [I]); Honduras [I]; Cuba [I]; Cayman Isl. [I]; Guadeloupe [I]; St. Lucia [I]; Grenada [I]; Barbados [I]; Trinidad [I]; Bonaire [I]; Curacao [I]; Colombia [I]; Venezuela [I]; Guyana [I]; Ecuador [I]; Peru [I]; Bolivia [I]; Brazil [I]; Paraguay [I]; Uruguay [I]; Argentina [I] (Buenos Aires [I], Catamarca [I], Chaco [I], Cordoba [I], Corrientes [I], Entre Rios [I], Formosa Prov. [I], Jujuy [I], La Pampa [I], La Rioja [I], Misiones [I], Salta [I], Santiago del Estero [I], Santa Fe Prov. [I], San Juan [I], San Luis [I], Tucuman [I])

13 mlt 20 EGY 21 cny CVI 22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO LBR MTN NGA SEN SIE TOG 23 ANN BIO CMN CON EQG GAB PRI SAO 24 ERI ETH SOC SOM SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT SAF SWZ 29 MAU MDG REU ROD sey 34 ISR LEB SIN 35 OMA 36 CHI 38 NNS OGA TAI 40 BAN IND NEP pak SRL 41 CBD MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY mol nwg PHI SCS SNG SUL xms 43 bis 50 aus LHI nfk 51 NZL 60 fij nue nwc ton van 61 aui 63 haw 75 usa 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa 80 hon 81 bbd bon cay cub cur gdl gre stl trt 82 clm guy ven 83 bol ecu per 84 bra 85 arg par uru

Synonyms: hidden

= Batatas cavanillesii (Roem. & Schult.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 262 (1837)

= Batatas pulchella (Roth) Bojer; Hortus Maurit.: 226 (1837)

= Batatas senegalensis (Lam.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 261 (1837)

= Convolvulus bellus Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 590 (1824)

= Convolvulus cairicus L.; Syst. Nat. (ed. 10) 2: 922 (1759)

= Convolvulus cavanillesii (Roem. & Schult.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 590 (1824)

= Convolvulus digitatus Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 14 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 65 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 479 (1832)

= Convolvulus heptaphyllus Willd.; Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin Neue Schr. 4: 196 (1803)

= Convolvulus longiflorus Heyne ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 409 (1840), nom. inval.

= Convolvulus lupulifolia Griff.; Not. Pl. Asiat. 4: 284 (1854)

= Convolvulus lymphaticus Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 2: t. 47 (1829)

= Convolvulus mucronatus G.Forst.; Fl. Ins. Austr.: 14 (1786)

= Convolvulus paniculatus Náves ex Fern.-Vill.; Fl. Filip. ed. 3.: t. 32 (1877-83), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus pendulus (R.Br.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 590 (1824)

= Convolvulus quinquelobus Vahl; Symb. Bot. 3: 32 (1794)

= Convolvulus tuberculatus Desr.; Encycl. 3(2): 545-546 (1792)

= Convolvulus vittatus Zipp. ex Span.; Linnaea 15: 340 (1841)

= Exocroa egyptiaca Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 80 (1838), nom. superfl.

= Ipomoea bouvetii Duchass. & Walp.; Linnaea 23: 752 (1850)

= Ipomoea buaralap Montrouz.; Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Lyon, Sect. Sci. 10: 238 (1860)

= Ipomoea cairica var. gracillima (Collett & Hemsl.) C.Y.Wu; Rep. Stud. Pl. Trop. Subtrop. Yunnan 1: 120 (1965)

= Ipomoea cairica var. hederacea Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 6: 546 (1898)

= Ipomoea cairica var. indica Hallier f.; Annuario Reale Ist. Bot. Roma 7: 231 (1898)

= Ipomoea cairica var. lineariloba (Hillebr.) Deg. & Ooststr.; O. Deg., Fl. Hawaiiensis fam. 307 (1938)

= Ipomoea cairica var. obtusata Hoehne; Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan, Secc. Bot. 1, Fasc. 6: 77 (1922)

= Ipomoea cairica var. semineglabra (Blatt. & Hallb.) Bhandari; Fl. Indian Desert: 253 (1978)

= Ipomoea cairica var. uniflora (Meisn.) Hoehne; Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan, Secc. Bot. 1, Fasc. 6: 77 (1922)

= Ipomoea cavanillesii Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 214 (1819)

= Ipomoea digitifolia Sweet; Hort. Brit., ed. 2: 372 (1830)

= Ipomoea frutescens Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 386 (1845)

= Ipomoea funaria Larrañaga; Escritos D. A. Larrañaga 2: 78 (1923) (Pub. Inst. Hist. Geog. Uruguay.)

= Ipomoea gracillima (Collett & Hemsl.) Prain; J. Proc. Linn. Soc. 63(2): 111 (1894)

= Ipomoea jacquinii Regel; Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 1856: 27 (1856), nom. superfl.

= Ipomoea palmata Forssk.; Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 43-44 (1775)

= Ipomoea palmata var. gracillima Collett & Hemsl.; J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 31: 97 (1890)

= Ipomoea palmata var. indica (Hallier f.) Rendle; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 179 (1905)

= Ipomoea palmata var. semine-glabro Blatt. & Hallb.; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 26(2): 546 (1919), nom. inval.

= Ipomoea pendula R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 486 (1810)

= Ipomoea pentaphylla Cav.; Ic. 3: 29 (1795) non Jacq. 1789

= Ipomoea pulchella Roth; Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 4: 212 (1819), et Nov. Pl. Sp. 115 (1821)

= Ipomoea pulchella var. arachnosperma Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 48 (1899)

= Ipomoea quinqueloba (Vahl) Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 208 (1819)

= Ipomoea quinqueloba (Vahl) Willd.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 4: 208 (1819)

= Ipomoea rosea var. pluripartita Hassl.; Trab. Mus. Farmacol. 21: 98 (1909)

= Ipomoea senegalensis Lam.; Illustr. 1: 464 (1792)

= Ipomoea stipulacea f. pluriflora Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 288 (1869)

= Ipomoea stipulacea f. uniflora Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 288 (1869)

= Ipomoea stipulacea Jacq.; Pl. Rar. Hort. Schoenbr. 2: 39, t. 129 (1797)

= Ipomoea tuberculata (Desr.) Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 208 (1819), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea tuberculata Desr. ex Regel; Ind. Sem. Hort. Petrop. 27 (1856)

= Ipomoea tuberculata var. abbreviata Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 387 (1845)

= Ipomoea tuberculata var. lineariloba Hillebr.; Fl. Hawaii 316 (1888)

= Ipomoea tuberculata var. trichosperma Hillebr.; Fl. Hawaii 316 (1888)

= Ipomoea tuberculosa Desf.; Tabl. École Bot.: 74 (1804)

= Ipomoea vesiculosa P.Beauv.; Fl. Oware 2: 73, t. 106 (1819)

= Modesta tuberculata (Desr.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 76 (1836)

species :

Ipomoea calcicola J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 143: 453 (2020)

Distribution: Mexico (Queretaro)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea calobra F.Muell.; Fragm. 11: 73 (1879)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, Queensland)

50 AUS

species :

Ipomoea caloneura Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 281 (1869)

Distribution: WC-Brazil (Goiás, Mato Grosso)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea blanchetii var. pubescens Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 280 (1869)

= Ipomoea tapirapoanensis Hoehne; Res. Hist. Secc. Bot. Agron. Inst. Biol. S. Paulo, 148 (1937), nomen, et Arquiv. Bot. Estad. S. Paulo, no. s., form. maior 1: Fasc. 1, 38 (1938), descr.

species :

Ipomoea calophylla C.Wright ex Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. 204 (1866) (non Fenzl 1844)

Name: Terciopelo de monte (Cuba)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea lacteola House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 232 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 232, nom. nov. superfl.

species :

Ipomoea calyptrata Dammer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23: Beibl. 57: 40 (1897)

Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Santa Cruz); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

83 BOL 84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea cambodiensis Gagnep. & Courchet; Lecomte Not. Syst. 3: 143 (1915)

Distribution: Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam

41 CBD LAO VIE

species :

Ipomoea campanulata L.; Sp. Pl. 160 (1753)

Distribution: China (Yunnan); India (Andhra Pradesh, Daman & Diu, Goa, Gujarat Karnataka Kerala Maharashtra Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (North Andamans, Middle Andamans, South Andamans, Little Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Car Nicobar Isl., North Nicobars, Central Nicobars, Great Nicobar Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar (widespread); Thailand; Laos; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia ; Borneo (Sarawak, etc.); Sulawesi; Philippines (Luzon); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali); Moluccas (Seram); Solomon Isl.; Vanuatu

36 CHI 40 BAN IND SRL 41 AND LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL PHI SUL 43 SOL 60 VAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Adamboe bicolor Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 73 (1838), nom. superfl.

= Convolvulus campanulatus (L.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 608 (1824)

= Ipomoea campanulata var. illustris Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4 211 (1883)

= Ipomoea soluta Kerr; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1941(1): 18 (1941)

= Ipomoea soluta var. alba C.Y.Wu; Rep. Yunnan Trop. Subtrop. Fl. Res. Inst. 1: 122 (1965)

= Rivea campanulata (L.) House; Muhlenbergia 5: 72 (1909)

= Stictocardia campanulata (L.) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 9: 133 (1914)

species :

Ipomoea campanuliflora (Gage) comb.ined.

Distribution: Myanmar

41 MYA

Remarks: not a synonym of I. blinkworthii (A. convolvuloides) fide Rattanakr. & Traiperm 2022

Synonyms: hidden

= Lettsomia campanuliflora Gage; Rec. Bot. Surv. India 3: 79 (1905)

species :

Ipomoea campestris Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 254 (1869)

Distribution: Brazil (Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, São Paulo)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea stenophylla Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 249 (1869)

= Ipomoea virgata var. angustata Meisn.; Fl. Bras. 7: 241 (1869)

species :

Ipomoea candida J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 25) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Thailand (Chiang Mai, Tak)

41 THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia albiflora Traiperm & Staples; Phytotaxa 204: 226 (2015)

species :

Ipomoea capillacea (Kunth) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 267 (1838)

Name: Purple morning-glory

Distribution: Cameroon [I]; USA (Alabama [I], Arizona, New Mexico, Texas); Mexico (Aguascalientes, Baja California Sur, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tlaxcala, Veracruz, Zacatecas); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Cauca); Venezuela (Aragua, Carabobo, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Guarico, Merida, Miranda); Ecuador; Peru

23 cmn 76 USA 77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 ECU PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus capillaceus Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. 4: 260 (1759)

= Diatrema muricata Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 72 (1838), nom. nud.

= Ipomoea aristulata M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 12(9): 263 (1845)

= Ipomoea armata Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 214 (1819)

= Ipomoea muricata Cav.; Ic. 5: 52, t. 478 (1799) non (L.) Jacq. 1798

= Ipomoea muricata f. alba Woodson & Seibert; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 24: 201 (1937)

= Ipomoea muricatisepala Matuda; Anales Inst. Biol. Univ. Nac. México 34: 124 (1964), nom. superfl.

= Ipomoea pseudolinum Pittier; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 17: 287 (1927)

= Leptocallis armata (Schult.) G.Don; Sw., Hort. Brit., ed. 3: 482 (1839)

species :

Ipomoea capitiformis (Poir.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 26) (2019)

Distribution: China (Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Yunnan); Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (South Andamans); Nicobar Isl. (Central Nicobars, Great Nicobar Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar (widespread); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi Isl., Penang, Kelantan, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan); Singapore; Sumatra; Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah); Java (incl. Madura Isl.)

36 CHI 40 BAN BHU IND 41 AND CBD LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR JAW MLY SNG SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia bracteosa (C.B.Clarke) Raizada; Indian Forester 93: 754 (1967)

= Argyreia capitata (Vahl) Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 423 (1833 publ. 1834) [Conv. Or.: 41]

= Argyreia capitiformis (Poir.) M.R.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 3B: 306 (2001), isonym

= Argyreia capitiformis (Poir.) Ooststr.; Fl. Malesiana, ser. 1, 6(6): 941 (1972)

= Argyreia rufohirsuta H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9(222-226): 452 (1911)

= Argyreia strigosa (Roth ex Roem. & Schult.) Roberty; Candollea 14: 44 (1952)

= Argyreia verrucosohispida Y.Y.Qian; Guihaia 11(3): 211-215, f. 2 (1991)

= Convolvulus capitatus Vahl; Symb. Bot. 3: 28 (1794) non Desv. 1792

= Convolvulus capitiformis Poir.; Encycl., Suppl. 3(2): 469 (1814)

= Convolvulus confertus Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 408 (1840), pro syn.

= Convolvulus setosus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1412 (1829), nom. nud.

= Convolvulus strigosus (Roth) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 600 (1824)

= Convolvulus trichotosus (Blume) D.Dietr.; Syn. Pl. 1: 670 (1839)

= Erycibe peguensis (C.B.Clarke) Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal. 63(2): 83 (1894)

= Ipomoea capitata (Vahl) Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. 4: 238 (1819), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea strigosa Roth; Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 4: 242 (1819)

= Ipomoea trichotosa Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 13: 717 (1826)

= Lettsomia bracteosa C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 192 (1883)

= Lettsomia capitata (Vahl) Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. 2: 870 (1876), nom. inval.

= Lettsomia capitata (Vahl) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 591 (1859)

= Lettsomia capitata Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kurz; Forest Fl. Burma 2: 216 (1877), nom. illeg.

= Lettsomia capitiformis (Poir.) Kerr; Fl. Siam. 3(2): 30 (1954)

= Lettsomia peguensis C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4(10): 193 (1883)

= Lettsomia strigosa Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 80 (1824)

= Mouroucoa bracteosa (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 447 (1891)

= Mouroucoa capitata (Vahl) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 446 (1891), nom. superfl.

= Mouroucoa peguensis (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 447 (1891)

= Rivea capitata (Vahl) Hallier f.; Meded. Herb. Leid., 26 (1910 publ. 1911)

species :

Ipomoea cardenasiana O´Donell; Dusenia 1: 375 (1950)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul)

83 BOL 84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea cardiophylla A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Am. 2: I. 213 (1878)

Name: Heartleaf morning-glory

Distribution: USA (Arizona, New Mexico, Texas); Mexico (Durango, Chihuahua, Queretaro, Michoacan, Nuevo Leon, Coahuila, etc.)

76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea carnea Jacq.; Enum. Pl. Carib. 13 (1760), Select. Stirp. Am. 26

subspecies :

subsp. carnea

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Morelos, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Belize; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Bahamas [I]; Cuba [I]; Jamaica [I]; Hispaniola [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; St. Martin/St. Maarten [I]; St. Eustatius [I]; Guadeloupe [I]; St. Lucia [I]; Trinidad & Tobago [I]; Aruba [I]; Curacao; Curacao [I]; Colombia (Antioquia, Boyaca, Cesar, Cundinamarca, Magdalena); Isla Margarita [I]; Venezuela (Anzoategui, Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Nueva Esparta); Ecuador; Peru

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS NIC PAN 81 aru bah cub CUR gdl his jam pue ste stl stm trt ven 82 CLM VEN 83 ECU PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Batatas pareirifolia (Bertol. ex Spreng.) Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 8(1): 123 (1838)

= Convolvulus carneus (Jacq.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 602 (1824)

= Convolvulus pareirifolius Bertol. ex Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 613 (1825)

= Ipomoea carnea f. albiflora Moldenke; Phytologia 2: 224 (1947)

= Ipomoea pareirifolia (Bertero ex Spreng.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 273 (1838)

subspecies :

subsp. fistulosa (Mart. ex Choisy) D.F.Austin; Taxon 26: 237 (1977)

Name: Gloria de la manana

Distribution: Egypt [I]; Guinea [I]; Burkina Faso [I]; Benin [I]; Cameroon [I]; Gabon [I]; Chad [I]; Ethiopia [I]; Eritrea [I]; Djibouti [I]; Zambia [I]; Malawi [I]; Zimbabwe [I]; Mozambique [I]; South Africa [I]; Madagascar [I]; Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Rodrigues [I]; Seychelles [I]; China [I] (Guangxi [I], Hainan [I]); Taiwan [I]; Pakistan [I]; Nepal [I]; Bhutan [I]; India [I] (widespread); Sri Lanka [I]; Bangladesh [I]; Andaman Isl. [I] (South Andamans [I]); Nicobar Isl. [I] (Car Nicobar Isl. [I]); Myanmar [I]; Thailand [I]; Laos [I]; Cambodia [I]; Vietnam [I]; peninsular Malaysia [I] (Perlis [I], Perak [I, Selangor [I]); Java [I]; Lesser Sunda Isl. [I] (Bali [I]); New Guinea [I]; Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], Queensland [I]); New Caledonia [I]; Rotuma Isl. [I]; Fiji [I]; Cook Isl. [I] (Rarotonga [I], Mangaia [I], Aitu [I], etc.); Society Isl. [I] (Raiatea [I]); Palau [I] (Koror [I]); Northern Marianas [I] (Tinian [I]); Guam [I]; Fed. States of Micronesia [I] (Pohnpei [I]); USA [I] (Florida [I], South Carolina [I], Texas [I]); Mexico (Campeche, Quintana Roo, Yucatan, Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Coahuila, Sonora); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba [I]; Jamaica [I]; Hispaniola [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; Virgin Isl. [I] (St. Croix [I], St. John [I], Virgin Gorda [I]); St. Martin/St. Maarten [I]; St. Eustatius [I]; Guadeloupe [I]; St. Lucia [I]; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Arauca, Atlántico, Bolívar, Boyacá, Casanare, Cesar, Chocó, Córdoba, Cundinamarca, Huila, La Guajira, Magdalena, Nariño, San Andrés, Providencia y Santa Catalina, Santander, Sucre, Tolima, Valle); Venezuela (Apure, Anzoategui, Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Carabobo, Cojedes, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Miranda, Nueva Esparta, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Yaracuy, Zulia); Guyana; ?Surinam; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Acre); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas, Sergipe); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Caazapa, Central, Cordillera, Pres. Hayes); Argentina (Chaco, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Salta, Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe, Tucuman)

20 egy 22 ben bkn gui 23 cmn gab 24 cha dji eri eth 26 mlw moz zam zim 27 saf 29 mau mdg reu rod sey 36 chi 38 tai 40 ban bhu ind nep pak srl 41 and cbd lao mya ncb tha vie 42 jaw lsi mly nwg 50 aus 60 fij nwc rot 61 coo sci 62 gum mic mrn plu 77 usa 78 usa 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 cub gdl his jam pue ste stl stm vir 82 CLM GUY SWC VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Batatas crassicaulis Benth.; Bot. Voy. Sulphur 134 (1845)

= Convolvulus batatilla Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. [H. B. K.] 3: 106 (1818)

= Convolvulus fistulosus (Mart. ex Choisy) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 213 (1898)

= Ipomoea batatilla (Kunth) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 275 (1837)

= Ipomoea crassicaulis (Benth.) B.L.Rob.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 51: 530 (1916)

= Ipomoea crassicaulis var. goodellii Degener; Fl. Hawaii, sine pag. (1936)

= Ipomoea fistulosa f. albiflora Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 687 (1905)

= Ipomoea fistulosa Mart. ex Choisy; A. DC, Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 349 (1845)

= Ipomoea fistulosa var. nicaraguensis Donn.Sm.; Bot. Gaz. 19: 256 (1894)

= Ipomoea fruticosa Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 443 (1891)

= Ipomoea gossypioides D.Parodi; Contr. Fl. Paraguay: 15 (1877)

= Ipomoea nicaraguensis (Donn.Sm.) House; Coult. Bot. Gaz. 43: 409 (1907)

= Ipomoea texana J.M.Coult.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 1: 45 (1890)

= Ipomoea tragulifera Miers; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. 4: 160 (1864)

= Saccia elegans Naudin; Rev. Hort. (Paris) 61: 35 (1889)

species :

Ipomoea carolina L.; Sp. Pl. 160 (1753)

Name: Bejuco de indio (Cuba)

Distribution: Bahamas (North Andros Isl., New Providence Isl.); Cuba

81 BAH CUB

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus millerianus Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 821 (1819), nom. nud.

= Convolvulus septenatus Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 591 (1824)

= Ipomoea caroliniana Lam.; Lam., Tabl. Encycl. 1: 464 (1792), nom. superfl.

= Ipomoea heptaphylla Griseb.; Mem. Am. Acad. N. S. 8: 527 (1863) (non (Roxb.) Voigt 1845

= Ipomoea multiflora Mill. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 377 (1845), pro syn.

= Ipomoea umbellata L.; Syst. Nat. ed. 10, 2: 924 (1759)

= Ipomoea umbellifera Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 389 (1845), nom. superfl.

= Ipomoea yamuriensis Urb.; Symb. Antill. 9: 247 (1924)

= Quamoclit heptaphylla (Griseb.) M.Gómez; Fl. Habana 346 (1899)

species :

Ipomoea carrii J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 26) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: ?Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak); ?Philippines

42 BOR

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia discolor Ooststr.; Blumea 7: 175 (1952)

species :

Ipomoea caudata Fernald; Proc. Amer. Acad. 36: 498 (1901)

Distribution: Mexico (México State, México Distrito Federal, Morelos)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea hintonii L.O.Williams; Econ. Bot. 24(4): 400 (1970 publ. 1971)

species :

Ipomoea cavalcantei D.F.Austin; Acta Amazonica 11(2): 292 (1981)

Distribution: N-Brazil (Pará, Tocantins)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea cearensis O´Donell; Lilloa 26: 363 (1953)

Distribution: Brazil (Ceara, Maranhao)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea celebica (Ooststr.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 26) (2019)

Distribution: N-Sulawesi

42 SUL

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia celebica Ooststr.; Blumea 5: 377 (1943)

species :

Ipomoea cerradoensis J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 70(31): 39 (2015)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); Brazil (Goias, Minas Gerais, Rondonia)

83 BOL 84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea chamelana A.McDonald; Biotica 12(3): 217 (1987)

Distribution: Mexico (Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea chapadensis J.R.I.Wood & L.V.Vasconc.; Kew Bull. 72(8): 2 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Bahia)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea cheirophylla O´Donell; Lilloa 29: 141 (1959)

Distribution: Bolivia (Beni, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, Santa Cruz, Tarija, La Paz); Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Boqueron); Argentina (Catamarca, Formosa, Jujuy, Salta, Tucuman)

83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

species :

Ipomoea cheliensis (C.Y.Wu) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 26) (2019)

Distribution: China (S-Yunnan); Myanmar; Thailand

36 CHI 41 MYA THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia cheliensis C.Y.Wu; Rep. Stud. Pl. Trop. Subtrop. Yunnan 1: 126 (1965)

species :

Ipomoea chengyiwuana J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 27) (2019), nom. nov. (´chengyiwuensis´)

Distribution: China (S-Yunnan)

36 CHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia eriocephala C.Y.Wu; Rep. Stud. Pl. Trop. Subtrop. Yunnan 1: 125 (1965)

species :

Ipomoea chenopodiifolia (M.Martens & Galeotti) Hemsl.; Biol. Centr. Am. Bot. 2: 385 (1882)

subspecies :

subsp. chenopodiifolia

Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Calonyction chenopodifolium M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Brux. 12(2): 269 (1845)

subspecies :

subsp. bellator J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 143: 494 (2020)

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Oaxaca)

79 MEX

subspecies :

subsp. signata (House) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 143: 494 (2020)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala

79 MEX 80 GUA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea signata House; Muhlenbergia 3: 46 (1907)

species :

Ipomoea chiangmaiensis J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 31) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: China (Yunnan); Myanmar; Thailand; Vietnam

36 CHI 41 MYA THA VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia lineariloba C.Y.Wu; Rep. Stud. Pl. Trop. Subtrop. Yunnan 1: 134 (1965)

= Argyreia stenophylla (Kerr) Staples & Traiperm; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 33: 42 (2005)

= Lettsomia stenophylla Kerr; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1941: 16 (1941)

species :

Ipomoea chilopsidis Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 17: 206 (1937)

Distribution: Mexico (Chihuahua, Durango, Sonora)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea chiquitensis J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 70(31): 18 (2015)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); Brazil (Ceara)

83 BOL 84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea chiriquensis Standl.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 27: 334 (1940)

Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama

80 COS PAN

species :

Ipomoea chloroneura Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 132 (1894)

Distribution: Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Namibia (incl. Caprivi Strip); Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo)

25 TAN 26 ANG ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF

species :

Ipomoea chodatiana O´Donell; Lilloa 23: 484 (1950)

Distribution: Paraguay (Canindeyu)

85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea polymorpha subf. elliptica (Chodat & Hassl.) Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 155 (1911)

= Ipomoea polymorpha subf. sericea (Chodat & Hassl.) Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 156 (1911)

= Ipomoea polymorpha f. argentea Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 155 (1911)

= Ipomoea polymorpha f. canescens Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 155 (1911)

= Ipomoea polymorpha f. sericea Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 155 (1911)

= Ipomoea polymorpha var. discolor Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 155 (1911)

= Ipomoea polymorpha var. elliptica Chodat & Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 155 (1911)

= Ipomoea sericea D.Parodi; Contr. Fl. Paraguay: 18 (1877), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea uruguayensis f. retusa Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 693 (1905)

= Ipomoea uruguayensis var. elliptica Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 693 (1905)

= Ipomoea uruguayensis var. glabrata Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 693 (1905)

= Ipomoea uruguayensis var. sericea Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 693 (1905)

species :

Ipomoea cholulensis Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. [H. B. K.] 3: 112 (1818)

Distribution: Mexico (Aguascalientes, Baja California Sur, Chiapas, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Huila, Norte de Santander, Santander); Venezuela (Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Zulia)

79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC 82 CLM VEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus cholulensis (Kunth) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 599 (1824)

= Ipomoea coccinea var. pubescens Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 5: 118 (1830)

= Ipomoea parviflora Sessé & Moc.; Fl. Mexico. ed. 1, 42 (La Naturaleza, ser. II. 2: App. 2), ed. 2, 39 (1893) non Vahl 1794

= Quamoclit cholulensis (Kunth) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 259 (1837)

= Quamoclit coccinea var. pubescens (Schltdl. & Cham.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 258 (1838)

= Quamoclit indivisa var. pubescens (Schltdl. & Cham.) Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 7: 414 (1899)

species :

Ipomoea chondrosepala Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 7: App. I. 49 (1899)

Distribution: Colombia (Quindio); Venezuela (Tachira); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Santa Cruz, Cochabamba, La Paz); N-Brazil (Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil; SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); Paraguay (Canindeyu, Guaira, Paraguari, San Pedro)

82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea loefgrenii Hoehne; Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan, Secc. Bot. 1(6): 75 (1922)

species :

Ipomoea chrysocalyx D.F.Austin; Op. Bot., B (Fl. Ecuador), 15(165): 45 (1982)

Distribution: Ecuador (El Oro, Loja); Peru (Amazonas)

83 ECU PER

species :

Ipomoea chrysochaetia Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 133 (1894)

Distribution: Senegal; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Nigeria; Cameroon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; South Sudan; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; etc.

22 BKN IVO NGA SEN 23 CMN RWA ZAI 24 SSU 25 TAN 26 ANG ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea polytricha Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 71 (1894)

variant :

var. lasiophylla (Hallier f.) Lejoly & Lisowski; Fragm. Flor. Geobot. 37(1): 52 (1992)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Tanzania; Zambia

23 ZAI 25 TAN 26 ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea lasiophylla Hallier f. [Bull.Soc.Roy.Bot.Belgique 37: 94 (1898)]

= Ipomoea pharbitiformis Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1895: 291 (1895)

= Ipomoea verdickii De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., sér. 4, 1: 113 (1903)

variant :

var. velutipes (Welw. ex Rendle) Lejoly & Lisowski; Fragm. Flor. Geobot. 37(1): 52 (1992)

Distribution: Senegal; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Benin; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola; Zimbabwe

22 BEN GUI SEN SIE 23 CON ZAI 26 ANG ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea bella A.Chev.; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., sér. 2, 5: 231 (1933)

= Ipomoea camporum A.Chev.; Expl. Bot. Afr. Occ. Franc. 1: 454 (1920). nomen, et ex Hutch. & Dalziel, Fl. W. Tropical Africa 2: 214, in clavi, 215 (1931)

= Ipomoea chaetocaulos Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.18: 133 (1893)]

= Ipomoea velutipes Welw. ex Rendle; J. Bot. 32: 175 (1894)

species :

Ipomoea cicatricosa Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1895: 221 (1895)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Somalia; Kenya

24 ETH SOM 25 KEN

species :

Ipomoea ciervensis Painter; Coult. Bot. Gaz. 43: 408 (1907)

Distribution: Mexico (Guanajuato, Queretaro)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea cinerea (Ooststr.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 26) (2019)

Distribution: N-Sulawesi

42 SUL

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia cinerea Ooststr.; Blumea 5: 374 (1943)

species :

Ipomoea citrina Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 6: 547 (1898)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Somalia

24 ETH SOM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea latisepala E.A.Bruce; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1940: 62 (1940)

species :

Ipomoea clarensis Alain; Mem. Soc. Cubana Hist. Nat. 22: 121 (1955)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Ipomoea clarkei Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 734 (1883)

Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Karnataka)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea stocksii C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 207 (1883), nom. illeg.

species :

Ipomoea clausa Rudolph ex Ledeb.; Diss. Pl. Dom. Dec. no. 5 ex Schrad. Neues J. 2: 292 (1807)

Distribution: Dominican Republic; Haiti

81 HIS

Synonyms: hidden

= Exogonium pedatum Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Geneve 8: 130 (1838)

= Exogonium viridiflorum (Urb.) House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 35: 106 (1908)

= Ipomoea buchii Urb.; Symb. Antill. 3: 356 (1902)

= Ipomoea hospitalis Urb.; Arkiv Bot., Stockh. 23: A. No. 5. 102 (1930)

= Ipomoea hotteana Urb. & Ekman; Arkiv Bot., Stockh. 23: A. No. 5. 103 (1930)

= Ipomoea pitoniana Urb.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 10 (1927)

= Ipomoea samanensis Urb.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 20: 343 (1924)

= Ipomoea selleana Urb.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 11 (1927)

= Ipomoea viridiflora Urb.; Symb. Antill. 3: 348 (1902)

species :

Ipomoea clavata (G.Don) Ooststr. ex J.F.Macbr.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11: 3 (1931)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, Sonora, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Colombia (Cundinamarca, Cesar, Valle); Ecuador; Peru (amazonian lowlands); Bolivia (La Paz)

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC 82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Calonyction clavatum G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 264 (1837)

= Convolvulus clavatus (G.Don) Pav. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 46 (1845)

= Ipomoea contrerasii L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 32: 189 (1970)

= Ipomoea lactescens Benth.; Pl. Hartw. [Bentham] 120 (1843)

= Operculina hirsuta Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 14: 242 (1924)

species :

Ipomoea coacta (C.B.Clarke) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 26) (2019)

Distribution: Sri Lanka

40 SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia populifolia var. coacta C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 189 (1883)

= Argyreia coacta (C.B.Clarke) Alston; Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Peradeniya) 11: 209 (1929)

species :

Ipomoea coccinea L.; Sp. Pl. 160 (1753)

Name: Redstar (EN), Stern-Prunkwinde (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Madeira [I] (Madeira Isl. [I]); Russian Far East [I] (Primorye [I]); Taiwan [I]; Pakistan [I]; Nepal [I]; Vietnam [I]; New Caledonia [I]; USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Michigan, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia); Mexico [I]

11 ger 21 mdr 31 rfe 38 tai 40 nep pak 41 vie 60 nwc 74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA 79 mex

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus angulatus Buch.-Ham. ex Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 434 (1833 publ. 1834), pro syn.

= Convolvulus coccineus (L.) Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 124 (1796)

= Ipomoea acuminata Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. 2: t. 120, f. b (1799), pro syn.

= Ipomoea erythraea Moc. & Sessé ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 335 (1845), pro syn.

= Ipomoea mexicana Moc. & Sessé ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 894 (1845)

= Mina coccinea (L.) Bello; Apuntes fl. Puerto Rico 1: 294 (1881)

= Neorthosis coccinea (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 125 (1836)

= Neorthosis tigrina Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 125 (1838), nom. nud.

= Quamoclit coccinea (L.) Cooke; Fl. Bombay 2: 261(330) (1904), isonym

= Quamoclit coccinea (L.) Moench; Methodus 453 (1794)

= Quamoclit coccinea var. hirsuta M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 12(9): 270 (1846)

= Quamoclita coccinea (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 74 (1836)

species :

Ipomoea collinsiae (Craib) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 26) (2019)

subspecies :

subsp. collinsiae

Distribution: Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam

41 CBD THA VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia collinsiae (Craib) Na Songkhla & Traiperm; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 33: 42 (2005)

= Convolvulus siamensis Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 6668 (1832), nom. nud.

= Lettsomia collinsiae (Craib) Kerr; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1941: 15 (1941)

= Rivea collinsiae Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1916: 266 (1916)

subspecies :

subsp. megabracteata (Traiperm & Srisombat) comb.ined.

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia collinsiae subsp. megabracteata Traiperm & Srisombat; PeerJ 12(e18294): 20 (2024)

species :

Ipomoea colombiana O´Donell; Lilloa 26: 365 (1953)

Distribution: Colombia (Huila)

82 CLM

species :

Ipomoea concanica J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 30) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Nagar Haveli, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia arakuensis N.P.Balakr.; Bull. Bot. Surv. Ind. 3: 163 (1962)

= Argyreia sericea Dalzell & A.Gibson; Bomb. Fl. 169 (1861)

species :

Ipomoea concolora (Matuda) D.F.Austin; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 64(2): 335 (1977 publ. 1978)

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Oaxaca)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Exogonium concolorum Matuda; Anales Inst. Biol. Univ. Nac. México 36: 116 (1966)

= Ipomoea mcphersonii D.F.Austin; Taxon 45(1): 12 (1996), nom. nov.

= Ipomoea praecox McPherson & Meacham; Contrib. Univ. Mich. Herb. 14: 85 (1980) (non C. Wright 1870)

species :

Ipomoea confusa (Prain) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 26) (2019)

Distribution: China (Yunnan); Myanmar (Kachin, Mandalay, Sagaing); Thailand

36 CHI 41 MYA THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia confusa (Prain) Raizada; Indian Forester 84: 472 (1958), et 93: 754 (1967)

= Argyreia confusa (Prain) Thoth.; Sci. & Cult. 28: 193 (1962), isonym

= Lettsomia confusa Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 63: 96 (1894)

species :

Ipomoea congestiflora J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 26) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)

42 BOR

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia congesta Ooststr.; Blumea 7: 176 (1952)

species :

Ipomoea connata J.R.I.Wood & L.V.Vasconc.; Kew Bull. 72(9): 6 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Bahia)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea consimilis Schulze-Menz; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 14: 112 (1938)

Distribution: Tanzania; Mozambique; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)

25 TAN 26 MOZ 27 SAF

species :

Ipomoea convolvulifolia Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 126 (1894)

Distribution: South Sudan

24 SSU

Remarks: status uncertain, known only from the type (destroyed)

species :

Ipomoea conzattii Greenm.; Publ. Field Columbian Mus., Bot. Ser. 2: 258 (1907)

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, México State, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla, Veracruz)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Exogonium conzattii (Greenm.) House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 35: 102 (1908)

species :

Ipomoea coonoorensis (W.W.Sm. & Ramaswami) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 26) (2019)

Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

Remarks: known only from type collection

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia coonoorensis W.W.Sm. & Ramos.; Rec. Bot. Surv. India 6: 30 (1914)

species :

Ipomoea coptica (L.) Roth; Nov. Pl. Sp. 110 (1821)

Distribution: Cape Verde Isl. (Sao Vicente Isl., Ilha da Boa Vista, Ilha de Maio, Ilha de Sao Tiago, Fogo Isl.); Mauritania; Senegal; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Central African Republic; Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Eritrea; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia (incl. Caprivi Strip); Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Gauteng, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Madagascar; Mozambique Channel Isl. [Iles Éparses] [I] (Ile Europa [I]); India (Andhra Pradesh, Delhi, Gujarat, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh); Sri Lanka; Myanmar; Thailand; Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland)

21 CVI 22 BEN BKN GHA MLI MTN NGA SEN TOG 23 CAF CMN 24 CHA ERI SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF 29 mci MDG 40 IND SRL 41 MYA THA 50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus copticus L.; Mant. 2: 559 (1771)

= Convolvulus dissectus (Willd.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 591 (1824), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus pinnatifidus Schumach.; De Indole Pl. Guin. 16 (1819), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus stipulatus Desr.; Lam., Encycl. 3: 546 (1792)

= Convolvulus thonningii Schumach. & Thonn.; Schumach., Beskr. Guin. Pl.: 98 (1827)

= Ipomoea coptica subvar. malvifolia (Hallier f.) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 47 (1899)

= Ipomoea coptica var. malvifolia Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 147 (1893)

= Ipomoea dissecta var. malvifolia (Hallier f.) Rendle; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 177 (1905)

= Ipomoea dissecta Willd.; Phytogr. 5, t. 2 (1794)

= Ipomoea multisecta Welw.; Apont. 589 (1859)

= Ipomoea thonningii (Schumach. & Thonn.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 280 (1837)

= Ipomoea verrucosa Ortega; Nov. Pl. Descr. Dec.: 10 (1797)

= Operculina coptica (L.) House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 33: 500 (1906)

= Sanilum copticum (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 70 (1836)

variant :

var. acuta Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 384 (1845)

Distribution: Kenya; Pemba Isl.; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Malawi

25 KEN TAN 26 MLW

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea palmatisecta Bojer ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 352 (1845)

= Ipomoea dissecta var. acuta (Choisy) Rendle; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 177 (1905)

species :

Ipomoea cordatotriloba Dennst.; Nomencl. Bot. 246 (1810)

Name: Tievine

Distribution: Java [I]; USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Texas); Mexico (Chihuahua); Cuba [I]; Jamaica [I]

42 jaw 77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX 81 cub jam

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus carolinus L.; Sp. Pl. 154 (1753), non Ipomoea carolina L. 1753

= Convolvulus scrobiculatus Lindl.; Bot. Reg. 13: t. 1076 (1827)

= Convolvulus trichocarpus (Elliott) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 593 (1824), nom. illeg.

= Diatrema trichocarpa Raf.; Herb. Raf. 3: 80 (1833), nom. nud.

= Gynoisa carolina (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 75 (1836)

= Ipomoea carolina (L.) Cav.; Elench.: 19 (1803), nom. illeg., non L.

= Ipomoea carolina (L.) Pursh; Fl. Am. Sept. 1: 145 (1814) non L. 1753

= Ipomoea caroliniana Poir.; Lam., Encycl. 6: 11 (1804), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea commutata Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 228 (1819), nom. superfl.

= Ipomoea cordatotriloba var. torreyana (A.Gray) D.F.Austin; Taxon 37(1): 185 (1988)

= Ipomoea scrobiculata (Lindl.) Sweet; Hort. Brit., ed. 2: 372 (1830)

= Ipomoea trichocarpa Elliott; Sketch Bot. S. Carolina [Elliott] 1(3): 258 (1817)

= Ipomoea trichocarpa f. pubescens H.E.Ahles; J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 75: 129 (1959)

= Ipomoea trichocarpa var. torreyana (A.Gray) Shinners; Field & Lab. 21: 164 (1953)

= Ipomoea trifida var. berlandieri A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 2(1): 212 (1878)

= Ipomoea trifida var. torreyana A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 2(1): 212 (1878)

= Ipomoea triloba f. trichocarpa (Elliot) Nishiyama; Bot. Mag. Tokyo 84: 385 (1971)

species :

Ipomoea cordillerae J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 72(9): 9 (2017)

Distribution: Paraguay (Cordillera)

85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea malveoides var. ovata Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 7(5): append. 1: 152 (1899)

species :

Ipomoea cordofana Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 350 (1845)

Distribution: W-Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania

24 CHA ERI ETH SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Batatas auriculata Hochst. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 350 (1845)

= Ipomoea auriculata Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.18: 130 (1894)]

species :

Ipomoea coriacea Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 358 (1845)

Distribution: WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea corneri (Hoogland) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 26) (2019)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Terengganu)

42 MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia corneri Hoogland; Blumea 7: 192 (1952)

species :

Ipomoea corrugata Thulin; Nordic J. Bot. 23(5): 637 (2005)

Distribution: Somalia

24 SOM

species :

Ipomoea corymbosa (L.) Roth; Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 4: 232 (1819)

Name: Aguinaldo, Corona de novia, Christmas vine

Distribution: Mozambique [I]; Mauritius [I]; Rodrigues [I]; S-India [I]; Sri Lanka [I]; Philippines [I]; USA (Florida, Louisiana, Texas); Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Bahamas; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (Tortola); Nevis; Antigua; Barbuda; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Martinique; St. Lucia; Barbados; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Atlántico, Bolívar, Magdalena); Venezuela (Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Miranda, Portuguesa, Sucre, Trujillo); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Santa Cruz); NE-Brazil (Bahia); NE-Brazil (Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas); WC-Brazil (Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná)

26 moz 29 mau rod 40 ind srl 42 phi 77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS HON NIC PAN 81 ABA BAH BBD CUB GDL HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE STK STL TRT VIR 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus corymbosus L.; Syst. ed. X. 923 (1759)

= Convolvulus domingensis Desr.; Lam., Encycl. 3: 554 (1792)

= Convolvulus laevicaulis Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 303 (1819)

= Convolvulus monospermus Tineo; Elench. Pl. Hort. Parm.: 12 (1802)

= Convolvulus multiflorus Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 3: 100 (1819), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus prolifer Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 302 (1819), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus sidifolius Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. [H. B. K.] 3: 99 (1818)

= Convolvulus zeylanicus Moon ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1379 (1829), nom. nud.

= Ipomoea antillana Millsp.; Publ. Field Columbian Mus., Bot. Ser. 2: 84 (1900)

= Ipomoea burmanni Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 350 (1845)

= Ipomoea cordifolia Carey ex Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 358 (1845)

= Ipomoea cymosa Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 29: t. 24 (1843), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea domingensis (Desr.) House; Muhlenbergia 3: 38 (1907)

= Ipomoea sidifolia (Kunth) Sweet; Hort. Brit. [Loudon], ed. 2: 372 (1830), non Schrad. 1821

= Ipomoea sidifolia (Kunth) Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 6: 459 (1833) (non Schrad. 1821)

= Legendrea corymbosa (L.) Ooststr.; Blumea 5: 355 (1943)

= Legendrea corymbosa var. mollissima (Webb & Berthel.) Ooststr.; Blumea 5(4): 355 (1943)

= Legendrea mollissima Webb & Berthel.; Phyt. Canar. 3: 27 (1836 publ. 1850)

= Merremia umbellata var. minor De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 1: 260 (1911)

= Quamoclit domingensis (Desr.) M.Gómez; Fl. Habanera 345 (1897)

= Rivea corymbosa (L.) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 157 (1894)

= Rivea corymbosa var. mollissima (Webb & Berthel.) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 157 (1894)

= Rivea corymbosa var. paniculata Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 151 (1911)

= Tirtalia domingensis (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 71 (1836)

= Turbina corymbosa (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 81 (1836)

= Turbina corymbosa f. mollissima (Webb & Berthel.) Stearn; Cuad. Bot. Canar. 21: 12 (1974)

species :

Ipomoea coscinosperma Hochst. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 354 (1845)

Distribution: Mauritania; Senegal; Senegal; Guinea; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Niger; Nigeria; Cameroon; Chad (incl. Ennedi); Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]; Saudi Arabia (Hejaz)

22 BEN BKN GHA GUI MLI MTN NGA NGR SEN TOG 23 CMN 24 CHA ERI ETH SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF SWZ 35 SAU

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea coscinosperma var. glabra G.W.Schimp. ex Baker & Rendle; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 138 (1905)

= Ipomoea coscinosperma var. hirsuta A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 66 (1850)

= Ipomoea polygonoides Schweinf.; Beitr. Fl. Aethiop. 95 (1867)

species :

Ipomoea costata F.Muell. ex Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 4: 419 (1868)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland)

50 AUS

species :

Ipomoea costellata Torr.; Bot. Mex. Bound. 149 (1859)

Name: Crestrib morning-glory

Distribution: USA (Arizona, New Mexico, Texas); Mexico (Aguascalientes, Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Zacatecas); Guatemala; Honduras; Venezuela [I]

76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX 80 GUA HON 82 ven

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus digitatus Sessé & Moc.; Naturaleza (Mexico City), ser. 2, 1(App.): 24 (1888), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus pedatus Sessé & Moc.; Naturaleza (Mexico City), ser. 2, 1(App.): 24 (1888), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea futilis A.Nelson; Publ. Sci. Univ. Wyoming, Bot. 1: 65 (1924)

= Ipomoea painteri House; Muhlenbergia 3: 41 (1907)

= Ipomoea pusilla Brandegee; Univ Calif. Publ. Bot. 4: 382 (1913)

species :

Ipomoea crassipes Hook.; Bot. Mag. t. 4068 (1844)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]; Brazil [I]

24 ETH 25 KEN TAN 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT LES NAM SAF SWZ 84 bra

Synonyms: hidden

= Aniseia calystegioides Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 431 (1845), nom. superfl.

= Convolvulus ukambensis (Vatke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 215 (1898)

= Ipomoea adumbrata Rendle & Britten; J. Bot. 32: 173 (1894)

= Ipomoea bellecomans Rendle; J. Bot. 39: 15 (1901)

= Ipomoea calystegioides (Choisy) E.Mey.; Drège, Zwei Pfl. Docum. 195 (1843), nom. nud.

= Ipomoea crassipes subvar. natalensis Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 48 (1899)

= Ipomoea crassipes subvar. transvaalensis Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 48 (1899)

= Ipomoea crassipes f. brevipes Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 48 (1899)

= Ipomoea crassipes var. auriculata Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 10: 246 (1888)

= Ipomoea crassipes var. cordifolia Rendle; J. Bot. 46: 180 (1908)

= Ipomoea crassipes var. grandifolia Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 49 (1899)

= Ipomoea crassipes var. hirta Hallier f.; Warb. (ed.), Kunene-Sambesi Exped.: 346 (1903)

= Ipomoea crassipes var. longepedunculata Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 45 (1899)

= Ipomoea crassipes var. ononoides Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 45 (1899)

= Ipomoea crassipes var. ovata Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 47 (1899), nom. superfl.

= Ipomoea crassipes var. shirensis Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 147 (1905)

= Ipomoea crassipes var. strigosa Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 44 (1899)

= Ipomoea crassipes var. thunbergioides Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 47 (1899)

= Ipomoea crassipes var. ukambensis (Vatke) Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 46 (1899)

= Ipomoea crassipes var. volubilis Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 48 (1899)

= Ipomoea greenstockii Rendle; J. Bot. 34: 38 (1896)

= Ipomoea ledebourii Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 388 (1845)

= Ipomoea patula Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 368 (1845)

= Ipomoea sarmentacea Rendle; J. Bot. 39: 15 (1901)

= Ipomoea ukambensis Vatke; Linnaea 43: 510 (1882)

variant :

var. hewittioides (Hallier f.) Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 7: 49 (1899)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Tanzania; Angola

24 ETH 25 TAN 26 ANG

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea andongensis Rendle & Britten; J. Bot. 32: 171 (1894)

= Ipomoea hewittioides Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.18: 127 (1894)]

species :

Ipomoea crepidiformis Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 131 (1894)

Distribution: Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe

25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea tanganyikensis Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1895: 70 (1895)

variant :

var. microcephala (Hallier f.) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 13: 207 (1958)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Ethiopia; Somalia; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia

23 ZAI 24 ETH SOM 25 KEN TAN 26 ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea falcata R.E.Fr.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 10: 99 (1927)

= Ipomoea kassneri Pilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 48: 350 (1912)

= Ipomoea microcephala Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.18: 131 (1894)]

variant :

var. minor Rendle; J. Bot. 39: 20 (1901)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Zimbabwe

25 KEN TAN 26 ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea taborana Dammer; Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost- Afr. C 333 (1895)

species :

Ipomoea crinicalyx S.Moore; Trans. Linn. Soc. Ser. II. 4: 202 (1895)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Jalisco, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay); Argentina (Jujuy, Salta)

79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA HON NIC 83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus crinicalix (S.Moore) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 213 (1898)

= Ipomoea seleri Millsp.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 36(3, Beibl. 80): 23 (1905)

species :

Ipomoea crispa (Thunb.) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 143 (1894)

Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus crispus Thunb.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] [Thunberg] 2: 15 (1813)

= Ipomoea contorta Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 350 (1845)

= Ipomoea undulata Baker; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 4(2): 60. ex Baker & Wright (1905)

species :

Ipomoea cristulata Hallier f.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. 46: 20 (1922)

Name: Trans-Pecos morning-glory

Distribution: USA (Arizona, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, New Mexico, South Carolina, Texas); Mexico (Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Nuevo Leon, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas)

74 USA 75 USA 76 USA 77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Quamoclit gracilis Hallier f. [Bull.Herb.Boiss.7: 416 (1899) non R.Br.1810]

species :

Ipomoea cryptica J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 70(31): 92 (2015)

Distribution: Colombia (Guainia); Peru (Loreto); Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Amazonas)

82 CLM 83 BOL PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea peckoltii var. major Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 268 (1869)

species :

Ipomoea cubensis (House) Urb.; Symb. Antill. 9: 427 (1925)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Remarks: status uncertain, possibly a variant of I. alterniflora

Synonyms: hidden

= Exogonium cubense House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 35: 105 (1908)

species :

Ipomoea cucullata (Ooststr.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 26) (2019)

Distribution: Sumatra

42 SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia cucullata Ooststr.; Blumea 5: 366 (1943)

species :

Ipomoea cuneata (Willd.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 26) (2019)

Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu); Myanmar

40 IND 41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia cuneata (Willd.) Ker Gawl.; Bot. Reg. 8: t. 661 (1822)

= Convolvulus cuneatus Willd.; Sp. Pl. 1: 873 (1798)

= Convolvulus cuneiformis Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1366 (1829), nom. nud.

= Ipomoea atrosanguinea Hook.; Bot. Mag. t. 2170 (1820)

= Lettsomia cuneata (Willd.) Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 13 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 81 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 491 (1832)

= Lettsomia cuneata Roxb. ex J.V.Thomps.; Cat. Exotic Pl. Mauritius: 7 (1822), nom. superfl.

= Rivea cuneata (Willd.) Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 3: 8, t. 890 (1845)

species :

Ipomoea cuneifolia Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 245 (1869)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); Brazil (Goiás, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Tocantins)

83 BOL 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea cuneifolia var. acutifolia Meisn.; Fl. Bras. 7: 245 (1869)

= Ipomoea plummerae var. cuneifolia (Meisn.) J.F.Macbr.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11: 4 (1931)

species :

Ipomoea cuprinacoma E.Carranza & A.McDonald; Lundellia 7: 1 (2004)

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Colima, Sinaloa)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea curtipes Rendle; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 140 (1905)

Distribution: Central African Republic; South Sudan

23 CAF 24 SSU

species :

Ipomoea curtoi Rendle; J. Bot. 46: 183 (1908)

Distribution: Angola

26 ANG

Synonyms: hidden

= Paralepistemon curtoi (Rendle) Lejoly & Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 57(1-2): 272 (1987)

= Turbina curtoi (Rendle) A.Meeuse; Bothalia 6: 784 (1958)

species :

Ipomoea cuscoensis J.R.I.Wood & P.Muñoz; PhytoKeys 88: 8 (2017)

Distribution: Peru (Apurimac, Cusco)

83 PER

species :

Ipomoea cymulosa J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 26) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Nepal; India (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Sri Lanka

40 IND NEP SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus glomeratus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 2257 (1830)

= Argyreia cymosa Roxb. ex Sweet; Hort. Brit. ed. I. 289 (1830)

= Lettsomia cymosa Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 13 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 82 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 492 (1832)

species :

Ipomoea cynanchifolia Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 274 (1869)

Distribution: ?Guyana; Bolivia (Santa Cruz); Brazil (Bahia, Brazilia Distrito Federal, Goias, Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, Sao Paulo)

83 BOL 84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea daltonii (C.B.Clarke) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 26) (2019)

Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, Odisha, Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia daltonii C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 190 (1883)

species :

Ipomoea dalzellii J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 27) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia involucrata C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 187 (1883)

variant :

var. inaequalis (C.B.Clarke) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 27) (2019)

Distribution: India (Karnataka)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia involucrata var. inaequalis C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 187 (1883)

species :

Ipomoea darainensis Deroin, Ranir. & Nusb.; Candollea 63(2): 236 (2008)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Ipomoea dasycarpa J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 88: 12 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Goiás)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea daturiflora Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 273 (1869)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Espírito Santo, Piaui, Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea decaisnei Ooststr.; Blumea 3: 503 (1940)

Distribution: Sulawesi (incl. Buton Isl.); Java (incl. Madura Isl.); Lesser Sunda Isl. (Lombok, Sumbawa, Timor)

42 JAW LSI SUL

Synonyms: hidden

= Pharbitis variifolia Decne.; Nouv. Ann. Mus. Par. 3: 390 (1834)

species :

Ipomoea decasperma Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 5: 386 (1897)

Distribution: Mexico (Durango, México State, México Distrito Federal, Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Michoacán, Querétaro)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea oreophila House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 195 (1908), et Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 229

species :

Ipomoea deccana D.F.Austin; Revised Handb. Fl. Ceylon 1: 324 (1980), nom. nov.

Distribution: S-India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka

40 IND SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea bracteata Wight; Ic. t. 1374 (1850) (non Cav.)

variant :

var. lobata (C.B.Clarke) S.C.Johri; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 5(2): 432 (1984), et Bull. Bot. Surv. India, 26(3-4): 237 (1984 publ. 1986)

Distribution: India (Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea bracteata var. lobata C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 204 (1883)

= Ipomoea capitellata var. lobata (C.B.Clarke) V.S.Raju; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 46(3-4): 80 (2022)

species :

Ipomoea decemcornuta O´Donell; Lilloa 26: 366 (1953)

Distribution: Mexico (México State, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Sinaloa)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Calonyction decemcornutum (O´Donell) Matuda; Convolv. Estado Mexico: 48 (1966)

species :

Ipomoea decemloba (Traiperm, Fujikawa & Staples) comb.ined.

Distribution: Myanmar

41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia decemloba Traiperm, Fujikawa & Staples; Willdenowia 49(1): 66 (2019)

species :

Ipomoea decipiens Dammer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23: Beibl. 57: 40 (1897)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea delamereana (Rendle) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 32) (2019)

Distribution: Kenya

25 KEN

Remarks: known only from type

Synonyms: hidden

= Astripomoea delamereana (Rendle) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 196 (1958)

= Astrochlaena delamereana Rendle; J. Bot. 39: 60 (1901)

species :

Ipomoea delphinioides Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 8: I. 53 (1837)

Distribution: Brazil (Minas Gerais, Parana, Rio Grande do Sul, Sao Paulo)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus campestris Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 74 2: t. 66 (1829), non Ipomoea campestris Meisn. 1869

= Ipomoea aspersa Mart. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 368 (1845)

= Ipomoea declinata Mart. ex Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 252 (1869)

= Ipomoea polymorpha Riedel ex Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 252 (1869) non Roem. & Schult. 1819

= Ipomoea polymorpha var. calvescens Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 252 (1869)

= Ipomoea polymorpha var. delphinioides (Choisy) Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 252 (1869)

= Ipomoea polymorpha var. heteromorpha Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 252 (1869)

= Ipomoea stenophylla var. laciniata Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 249 (1869)

= Ipomoea triflora Maria & Velasco; Naturaleza (Madrid) 1870: 338 (1870), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea trifurcata Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 8: 53 (1837) [Conv. Rar.: 131]

species :

Ipomoea delpierrei De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot Brux. 3: 261 (1911)

Distribution: Ivory Coast; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; etc.

22 IVO 23 ZAI

species :

Ipomoea deminuta J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 72(10): 9 (2017)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz)

83 BOL

species :

Ipomoea densibracteata O´Donell; Lilloa 23: 438 (1950)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz)

83 BOL

species :

Ipomoea densivestita R.W.Johnson; Austrobaileya 8(4): 701 (2012)

Distribution: Australia (Queensland)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea lasiophylla Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 536 (1928), nom. illeg.

species :

Ipomoea deroinii J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 25) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Remarks: known only from type collection

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia androyensis Deroin; Candollea 48(2): 449 (1993)

species :

Ipomoea descolei O´Donell; Lilloa 23: 440 (1950)

Distribution: S-Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Itapua); Argentina (Corrientes, Misiones)

84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia choisyana Regel & Körn.; Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 1858: 40 (1859)

= Argyreia hirsuta Hook.; Bot. Mag., t. 4940 (1856), nom. illeg., non Wight & Arn. 1837

species :

Ipomoea desmophylla Bojer ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 353 (1845)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea debilis Bojer ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 353 (1845)

= Ipomoea desmophylla var. oblonga Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 353 (1845)

= Ipomoea madagascariensis Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 367 (1845)

species :

Ipomoea desrousseauxii Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 1: 816 (1841)

Name: Batata zambomba, Batata zandumbia (Dominican Republic)

Distribution: Dominican Republic; Haiti

81 HIS

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus eriospermus Desr.; Encycl. 3: 567 (1789 publ. 1792)

= Exogonium eriospermum (Desr.) Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Geneve 8(1): 52 (1838)

= Exogonium leuconeurum (Urb.) House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 35: 106 (1908)

= Ipomoea eriosperma (Desr.) Urb.; Symb. Antill. (Urb.). 3(2): 351 (1902) non P. Beauv. 1806

= Ipomoea eriosperma Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 74 (1838), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea leuconeura Urb.; Symb. Antill. 3: 350 (1902)

species :

Ipomoea diamantinensis J.M.Black ex Eardley; J. M. Black, Fl. S. Australia, ed. 2, 945 (1957)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, South Australia, Queensland, New South Wales)

50 AUS

species :

Ipomoea diantha Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 254 (1819)

Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea biflora R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 487 (1810) non (L.) Pers.

= Convolvulus flexuosus Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 612 (1824)

= Ipomoea flexuosa (Spreng.) F.Dietr.; Neu. Nachtr. Vollst. Lex. Gärtn. 4: 625 (1835)

species :

Ipomoea diegoae M.C.Lara; Acta Bot. Mex. 67: 68 (2004)

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea digitata L.; Syst. ed. X. 924 (1759)

Distribution: Dominican Republic; Haiti

81 HIS

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus digitatus (L.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 592 (1824)

= Ipomoea paniculata var. digitata (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 445 (1891)

= Ipomoea rubrocincta Urb.; Symb. Antill. 3: 347 (1902)

= Ipomoea rubrocincta var. brachyloba Urb.; Symb. Antill. (Urb.). 7(3): 341 (1912)

= Quamoclit digitata (L.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 260 (1837)

species :

Ipomoea discoidea Gonz.-Martínez & J.Jiménez Ram.; Brittonia 67(4): 320 (2015)

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Jalisco)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea discolor (Kunth) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 270 (1838), nom. cons.

Distribution: Venezuela (Bolívar, Lara)

82 VEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus discolor Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. [H. B. K.] 3: 105 (1818)

= Convolvulus leucophyllos Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 301 (1819)

= Ipomoea irengana N.E.Br.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. ser. 2, 6: 51 (1901)

species :

Ipomoea diversifolia R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 487 (1810)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon); Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland)

42 PHI 50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus diversifolius (R.Br.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 592 (1824)

= Ipomoea laciniata (Dalzell) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 200 (1883)

= Ipomoea stocksii Peter; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 31 (1891), nom. illeg.

= Pharbitis laciniata Dalzell; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 3: 178 (1851)

species :

Ipomoea dokmaihom (Traiperm & Staples) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 26) (2019)

Distribution: Thailand (Kanchanaburi)

41 THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia dokmaihom Traiperm & Staples; Syst. Bot. 41(4): 1021 (2016)

species :

Ipomoea dolichopoda J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 88: 14 (2017)

Distribution: Paraguay (Caazapa)

85 PAR

species :

Ipomoea donaldsonii Rendle; J. Bot. 34: 37 (1896)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Somalia; N-Kenya

24 ETH SOM 25 KEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea ghikae Volkens & Schweinf.; Ghika, Pays des Somalis, 209 (1897)

= Ipomoea donaldsoni var. pubicalyx Hallier f.; Ann. Ist. Bot. Roma 7: 232 (1898)

species :

Ipomoea dransfieldii J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 27) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak); Brunei

42 BOR BRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia elongata Forman; Checklist Flow. Pl. & Gymn. Brunei Darussalam: 435 (1996)

species :

Ipomoea dubia Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 216 (1819)

Distribution: Ecuador; Peru

83 ECU PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea angulata Ortega; Hort. Matr. Dec. 83, Ruiz & Pav. Fl. Peruv. 2: 11 (1797) (non Lam. 1793)

= Quamoclit ruiziana G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 258 (1837)

species :

Ipomoea dumetorum Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 789 (1819)

Name: Railwaycreeper (EN)

Distribution: USA (New Mexico, Texas); Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Ciudad de Mexico, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, México State, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sonora, Veracruz); Costa Rica; Colombia (Magdalena); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay); Argentina (Catamarca, Jujuy, Salta, Tucuman); Chile (Antofagasta)

77 USA 79 MEX 80 COS 82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER 85 ARG CLE PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus dumetorum Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. [H. B. K.] 3: 101 (1818), non I. dumetorum Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.

= Convolvulus glaucescens Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. [H. B. K.] 3: 101 (1818)

= Convolvulus pauciflorus Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 302 (1819)

= Convolvulus pauciflorus var. chilensis (A.Br. & C.D.Bouché) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3[3]: 214 (1898)

= Convolvulus pauciflorus var. uniflorus Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 214 (1898)

= Convolvulus pulchellus Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. [H. B. K.] 3: 101 (1818)

= Ipomoea chilensis A.Braun & C.D.Bouché; Index Seminum hort. Berol. 1857(App.): 1 (1857)

= Ipomoea dumetorum f. alba Moldenke; Phytologia 2: 224 (1947)

= Ipomoea dumetorum var. glaucescens (Kunth) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 378 (1845)

= Ipomoea glaucescens (Kunth) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 275 (1837)

= Ipomoea oligantha Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 380 (1845)

= Ipomoea paposana Phil.; Fl. Atacam. 36. (1860)

= Ipomoea pulchella (Kunth) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 276 (1837) (non Roth 1821)

= Ipomoea serotina Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 215 (1819)

= Quamoclit mutica Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 335 (1845)

species :

Ipomoea dumosa (Benth.) L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 32: 190 (1970)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Durango, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Brazil (Goias)

79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Calonyction galeottii M: Martens; Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 12: 268 (1845)

= Exogonium dumosum Benth.; Pl. Hartw. [Bentham] 46 (1840)

species :

Ipomoea dunlopii R.W.Johnson; Austrobaileya 8(4): 702 (2012)

Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory)

50 AUS

species :

Ipomoea durangensis House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 187 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 228

Distribution: Mexico (Durango, Zacatecas)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea duvigneaudii Lejoly & Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(3-4): 374 (1986)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Ipomoea echinocalyx Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 223 (1869)

Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz, Santa Cruz); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

83 BOL 84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea edithae Gage; Rec. Bot. Surv. India 3: 81 (1905)

Distribution: Myanmar

41 MYA

species :

Ipomoea edwardsensis (O´Kennon & G.L.Nesom) O´Kennon; J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 13(1): 103 (2019)

Distribution: USA (Texas)

77 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea costellata var. edwardsensis O´Kennon & G.L.Nesom; Sida 20(1): 39 (2002)

species :

Ipomoea eggersiana A: Peter; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 30 (1897)

Name: Jumby potato (Lesser Antilles)

Distribution: Puerto Rico (Culebra, Vieques); Virgin Isl. (St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola, Virgin Gorda); Anguilla; St. Martin/St. Maarten; Barbuda

81 ABA AGU PUE STM VIR

Synonyms: hidden

= Exogonium eggersii House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 35: 105 (1908)

= Ipomoea eggersii (House) D.F.Austin; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 64(2): 335 (1977 publ. 1978)

species :

Ipomoea electrina D.F.Austin & A.McDonald; Novon 12(1): 29 (2002)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Exogonium luteum House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 35: 103 (1908)

= Ipomoea crocea McPherson ex Breedlove; Listados Florist. Mexico 4: 75 (1986), nom. nud.

= Ipomoea shinnersii D.F.Austin; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 64(2): 337 (1977 publ. 1978), nom. nov. for Exogonium luteum House

= Ipomoea woronovii var. lutea (House) D.F.Austin; Taxon 32(4): 626 (1983)

species :

Ipomoea elliptica Roth; Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schult.] 4: 248 (1819)

Distribution: S-India (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; Myanmar

40 IND SRL 41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia elliptica (Roth) Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: [Conv. Or.] 35 (1834)

= Argyreia laurifolia (Roxb.) Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calc. 351 (1845)

= Argyreia setosa var. obovata (C.B.Clarke) T.Yamaz.; K. H. Hara, Fl. E. Himal.: 263 (1966)

= Argyreia strigosa subsp. obovata (C.B.Clarke) Panigrahi & Murti; Fl. Bilaspur District 1: 383 (1989)

= Convolvulus ellipticus (Roth) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 613 (1824)

= Convolvulus laurifolius Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 13 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 50 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 470 (1832)

= Convolvulus obovatus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1381 (1829)

= Ipomoea laurifolia (Roxb.) Sweet; Hort. Brit. ed. I. 288 (1826)

= Lettsomia elliptica (Roth) Wight ex C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 192 (1883)

= Lettsomia setosa var. obovata C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 194 (1883)

= Mouroucoa elliptica (Roth) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 447 (1891)

species :

Ipomoea elongata Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 355 (1845)

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Zacatecas); Guatemala

79 MEX 80 GUA

Synonyms: hidden

= Calonyction dubium M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Brux. 12(2): 268 (1845)

= Ipomoea dubia (M.Martens & Galeotti) Hemsl.; Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 2: 386 (1882), nom. illeg. (non Willd. ex Roem. & Schult. 1819)

= Ipomoea mestecensis House; Coult. Bot. Gaz. 43: 411 (1907)

species :

Ipomoea elythrocephala Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 134 (1894)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Ethiopia; Kenya; Angola

23 ZAI 24 ETH 25 KEN 26 ANG

species :

Ipomoea emeiensis Z.Y.Zhu; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 24(3): 257 (2004)

Distribution: China (Sichuan)

36 CHI

species :

Ipomoea enigmatica J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 32) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: SE-Thailand

41 THA

Remarks: known only from type collection

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia versicolor (Kerr) Staples & Traiperm; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 33: 43 (2005)

= Lettsomia versicolor Kerr; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1941: 17 (1941)

species :

Ipomoea ensiformis J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 88: 16 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Goiás)

84 BRA

Remarks: known only from type collection

species :

Ipomoea ephemera Verdc.; Kirkia 1: 30 (1961)

Distribution: Mozambique

26 MOZ

species :

Ipomoea eremnobrocha D.F.Austin; J. Torrey Bot. Soc., 124(2): 145 (1997), emend. J. R. I. Wood & Buril 2017

Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Brazil (Bahia, Paraiba, Sergipe)

80 COS PAN 84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea erinacea (Ooststr.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 27) (2019)

Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)

42 BOR

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia erinacea Ooststr.; Blumea 5: 374 (1943)

species :

Ipomoea eriocalyx Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 226 (1869)

Distribution: Colombia (Tolima); Bolivia (Beni, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Amazonas, Rondônia, Tocantins); NE-Brazil (Bahia, Alagoas, Sergipe, Maranhao, Piauí); WC-Brazil (Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro)

82 CLM 83 BOL 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Batatas triloba Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Geneve 8: 49 (1838), non Ipomoea triloba L.

= Convolvulus hewittaceus Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3: 213 (1898)

= Ipomoea hewittacea (Kuntze) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 70(31): 38 (2015)

= Ipomoea piresii O´Donell; Arquiv. Mus. Paran. 9: 229 (1952)

= Jacquemontia hewittacea (Kuntze) K.Schum.; Bot. Jahresber. [Just] 26(1): 383 (1900)

= Pharbitis eriocalyx Mart. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 342 (1845)

species :

Ipomoea eriocarpa R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. Fl. Nov. Holl. 484 (1810)

Name: Raue Prunkwinde (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Egypt (Nile Delta, Nile Valley); Cape Verde Isl. (Santo Antao Isl., Ilha de Sao Nicolau, Ilha de Maio, Ilha de Sao Tiago, Fogo Isl.); Mauritania; Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; São Tomé; Annobon Isl.; Central African Republic; Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Pemba Isl.; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, Gauteng); Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte, etc.); La Réunion; Tajikistan; Saudi Arabia (Hejaz, Asir); Bahrain; Oman (Mascat & Oman); Yemen (SW-Yemen, Tihama, W-Yemen); China (Sichuan, Yunnan); Pakistan (Sind, Baluchistan, N. W. Frontier Prov., Chitral, Swat, Hazara, Pakistani Punjab, Rawalpindi); Nepal; Bhutan; India (almost throughout); Sri Lanka; Myanmar; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia ; Sumatra; Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl.; New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland); Puerto Rico [I]; St. Vincent [I]

11 ger 20 EGY 21 CVI 22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO MLI MTN NGA SEN SIE TOG 23 ANN BIO CAF CMN SAO 24 CHA ETH SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT SAF 29 COM MDG REU 32 TZK 35 BAR OMA SAU YEM 36 CHI 40 BHU IND NEP PAK SRL 41 CBD LAO MYA VIE 42 JAW LSI MLY NWG PHI SUL SUM 50 AUS 81 pue stv

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus brachyphyllus Boiss.; Diagn. Ser. II. 3: 122 (1856)

= Convolvulus curtana Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1344 (1829), nom. nud.

= Convolvulus eriocarpus (R.Br.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 598 (1825 publ. 1824)

= Convolvulus hispidus Vahl; Symb. Bot. 3: 29 (1794)

= Convolvulus rampania Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 2251 (1830), nom. nud.

= Convolvulus scindicus Stocks; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 4: 173 (1852) (non Boiss.)

= Convolvulus sessiliflorus (Roth) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 599 (1825 publ. 1824)

= Convolvulus tamnifolius Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 301 (1819), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea carsonii Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 71 (1894)

= Ipomoea conferta G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 267 (1837)

= Ipomoea hispida (Vahl) Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 238 (1819), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea hispida var. angustifolia Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 2: 445 (1891)

= Ipomoea hispida var. latifolia Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 2: 445 (1891)

= Ipomoea horsfieldiana Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 611 (1857)

= Ipomoea kourankoensis A.Chev.; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., sér. 2, 4: 234 (1933)

= Ipomoea leptocaulos Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.18: 126 (1893)]

= Ipomoea ligulata Bojer; Hort. Maurit. 229 (1837) ex Desjardins, 7me. Rapp. Ann. Trav. Soc. Hist. Nat. Maurice: 34 (1836)

= Ipomoea morsonii Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 71 (1894)

= Ipomoea rogeri Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 381 (1845)

= Ipomoea sessiliflora Roth; Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 4: 243 (1819)

= Ipomoea sindica Stapf; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 346 (1894)

= Ipomoea trematosperma Hochst. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 367 (1845)

= Jacquemontia thomensis Henriq.; Bol. Soc. Brot. 10: 143 (1892)

= Pharbitis sessiliflora (Roth) Peter; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 32 (1891)

= Quamoclit angulata (Roem. & Schult.) Bojer; Hort. Maurit. 224 (1827)

= Quamoclit phoenicea Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 6: 433 (1833)

= Tirtalia hispida (Vahl) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 71 (1836)

species :

Ipomoea erioleuca Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 33 (1901)

Distribution: Angola

26 ANG

species :

Ipomoea erosa Urb.; Symb. Antill. 9: 425 (1925)

Distribution: E-Cuba

81 CUB

Remarks: known only from type collection

species :

Ipomoea erythocephala J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 31) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Myanmar (Taninthayi); peninsular Thailand (Narathiwat); peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Kelantan, Johor)

41 MYA THA 42 MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia sphaerocephala (Prain) Prain ex Hoogland; Blumea 7: 183 (1952)

= Lettsomia sphaerocephala Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal. 73: 19 (1904)

species :

Ipomoea estrellensis Hassl. ex O´Donell; Arquiv. Mus. Paran. 9: 220 (1952)

Distribution: Paraguay (Amambay)

85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea estrellensis Hassl.; Addenda Pl. Hasslerianae 18 (1917), nomen

= Ipomoea chrysotrichoides Hassl.; Addenda Pl. Hasslerianae 18 (1917), nomen

species :

Ipomoea euantha J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 25) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Nepal; India (Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu); Myanmar

40 IND NEP 41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia bella (C.B.Clarke) Raizada; Indian Forester 84: 472 (1958)

= Argyreia tomentosa var. cordata Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Geneve 6: 427 (1834)

= Lettsomia bella C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 192 (1883)

= Mouroucoa bella (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 447 (1891)

species :

Ipomoea eurysepala Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 125 (1894)

Distribution: Sudan

24 SUD

species :

Ipomoea eximia House; Muhlenbergia 3: 44 (1907)

Distribution: Mexico (Hidalgo, Veracruz)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea expansa A.McDonald; Brittonia 34(3): 336 (1982)

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Oaxaca)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea exserta J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 50(31): 82 (2015)

Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Santa Cruz, Tarija)

83 BOL

species :

Ipomoea falkioides Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. 206 (1866)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Remarks: status and genus uncertain, known only from type. Possibly a Jacquemontia

Synonyms: hidden

= Pharbitis falkioides (Griseb.) Peter; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 32 (1891)

species :

Ipomoea fangliaoensis S.S.Ying; New Taxa New Names 6: 267 (2023)

Distribution: Taiwan

38 TAI

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

species :

Ipomoea fanshawei Verdc.; Kirkia 6: 119 (1967)

Distribution: Zambia; N-Botswana

26 ZAM 27 BOT

species :

Ipomoea fasciculata J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 88: 18 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Pernambuco)

84 BRA

Remarks: only known from type collection

species :

Ipomoea ficifolia Lindl.; Bot. Reg. Misc. 90 (1840)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Somalia; Kenya; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Mozambique; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]

24 ETH SOM 25 KEN TAN 26 MOZ 27 SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Batatas bonariensis Lindl.; Bot. Reg. (1838) Misc. 55

= Convolvulus ficifolius (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 213 (1898)

= Convolvulus trilobus Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 35 (1794) nom. illeg., non Desr. 1792

= Ipomoea engleriana Dammer. ex Engl.; Abh. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. (1894) 41, et Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C 333 (1895)

= Ipomoea ficifolia subvar. auriculata Hallier f.; Annuario Reale Ist. Bot. Roma 7: 230 (1898)

= Ipomoea ficifolia var. amplissima Verdc.; Kew Bull. 21: 90 (1967)

= Ipomoea ficifolia var. laxiflora Hallier f.; Sitzungsber. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. 107(1): 48 (1898)

= Ipomoea holosericea E.Mey.; Drège, Zwei Pfl. Docum. 195 (1843), nomen ex Choisy

= Stomadena violacea Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 2: 12 (1836)

species :

Ipomoea fiebrigii Hassl. ex O´Donell; Lilloa 14: 169 (1948)

Distribution: Paraguay (Alto Paraná)

85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea fiebrigii Hassl.; Addenda Pl. Hasslerianas, 18 (1917), nomen

species :

Ipomoea fimbriosepala Choisy; A. DC, Prodr 9: 359 (1845)

Distribution: Madagascar [I]; ?Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; China [I] (Fujian [I], Guangdong [I], Zhejiang [I]); New Guinea [I]; New Caledonia [I]; Vanuatu [I]; Fiji [I]; Marquesas Isl. [I] (Ua Huka); Austral Isl. [I] (Rapa Iti [I]); Guam [I]; Fed. States of Micronesia [I] (Truk [I], Moen [I], Fefan [I]); Mexico [I]; Cuba [I]; Venezuela (Delta Amacuro, Monagas); ?French Guiana; Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Amazonas); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); Paraguay (Pres. Hayes); Uruguay (Colonia, Rocha); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Chaco, Corrientes, Argentina Distrito Federal, Misiones)

29 mdg reu 36 chi 42 nwg 60 fij nwc van 61 aui mrq 62 gum mic 79 mex 81 cub 82 VEN 83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU

Synonyms: hidden

= Aniseia hastata Meisn.; Fl. Bras. 7: 319 (1869)

= Aniseia stenantha (Dunn) Ling ex R.C.Fang & S.H.Huang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 64(1): 42 (1979)

= Aniseia stenantha var. macrostephana Y.H.Zhang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 24(2): 155, f. 1 (1986)

= Ipomoea assumptionis Morong; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 7: 170 (1892)

= Ipomoea calidicola Standl. & L.O.Williams; Ceiba 3: 127 (1952)

= Ipomoea choisyi Montrouz.; Mem. Acad. Sci. Lyon 10: 237 (1860)

= Ipomoea gilletii De Wild. & T.Durand; Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. II. 1: 36 (1901)

= Ipomoea indica var. hosakae Fosberg; Bot. Not. 129: 38 (1976)

= Ipomoea palustris (Urb.) Urb.; Symb. Antill. 9: 423 (1925)

= Ipomoea phylloneura Baker; J. Proc. Linn. Soc. 21: 426 (1885)

= Ipomoea pinosia Alain; Rev. Soc. Cubana Bot. 13: 60 (1956)

= Ipomoea rubra var. palustris Urb.; Symb. Antill. (Urb.). 3(2): 345 (1902)

= Ipomoea setifera var. fimbriosepala (Choisy) Fosberg; Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 36: 24 (1977)

= Ipomoea smithii Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 73 (1894)

= Ipomoea stenantha Dunn; Bull. Misc. Inform., Addit. Ser. 10: 180 (1912)

species :

Ipomoea fissifolia (McPherson) Eckenw.; Brittonia 41(1): 79 (1989)

Distribution: Mexico (Michoacan)

79 MEX

Remarks: known only from type collection

Synonyms: hidden

= Quamoclit fissifolia McPherson; Contrib. Univ. Mich. Herb. 14: 97 (1980)

species :

Ipomoea flavivillosa Schulze-Menz; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 14: 111 (1938)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Ipomoea formosa J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 31) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Nepal; Bhutan; India (Assam, Tripura, West Bengal); Myanmar

40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia argentea var. venusta (Choisy) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 185 (1883)

= Argyreia zeylanica var. hirsuta Kurz; For. Fl. Burma 2: 215 (1877), nom. illeg.

= Argyreia venusta Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: [Conv. Or.] 37 (1834)

species :

Ipomoea formosana (Ishig. ex T.Yamaz.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 27) (2019)

Distribution: S-Taiwan

38 TAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia formosana Ishig. ex T.Yamaz.; J. Jap. Bot. 44: 160 (1969)

= Ipomoea tomentosa Yamam.; Suppl. Ic. Pl. Formos. 1: 42 (1925), nom. inval.

species :

Ipomoea franciscana Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 357 (1845)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea fuchsioides Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. 205 (1866)

Distribution: Cuba (incl. Isla de la Juventud)

81 CUB

Synonyms: hidden

= Exogonium fuchsioides (Griseb.) House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 35: 101 (1908)

= Ipomoea arnoldsonii Urb.; Symb. Antill. 9: 424 (1925)

= Ipomoea fuchsioides var. parvifolia Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. 205 (1866)

species :

Ipomoea fulgens (Choisy) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 27) (2019)

Distribution: India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

Remarks: close to A. sikkimensis

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia fulgens Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 415 (1833 publ. 1834) [Conv. Or.: 33]

= Convolvulus fulgens Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1394 (1829), nom. nud.

species :

Ipomoea fulvicaulis Boiss. ex Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 128 (1894)

Distribution: Ivory Coast; Benin; Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; SW-Chad; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; etc.

22 BEN IVO 23 CAF CMN CON ZAI 24 CHA ETH SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Aniseia fulvicaulis Hochst. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 431 (1845)

= Ipomoea atacorensis A.Chev.; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, ser. II. 5: 232 (1933)

= Ipomoea fulvicaulis var. depauperata Hallier f.; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 37: 93 (1898)

= Ipomoea hypoxantha Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.18: 128 (1893)]

variant :

var. asperifolia (Hallier f.) Verdc.; Kew Bul. 14: 338 (1960)

Distribution: Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique

25 TAN 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea asperifolia Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.18: 125 (1894)]

= Ipomoea scottellii Rendle; J. Bot. 39: 18 (1901)

variant :

var. heterocalyx (Schulze-Menz) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 15: 7 (1961)

Distribution: Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; S-Zimbabwe; Mozambique

25 TAN 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea dehniae Merxm.; Trans. Rhodes. Sci. Assoc. 43: 39 (1951)

= Ipomoea heterocalyx Schulze-Menz; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 14: 1 10 (1938)

= Ipomoea ledermannii Pilg.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 48: 351 (1912)

species :

Ipomoea fulvocymosa (C.Y.Wu) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 27) (2019)

Distribution: China (SW-Guangxi, S-Yunnan); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam

36 CHI 41 CBD LAO THA VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia fulvocymosa var. pauciflora C.Y.Wu; Rep. Stud. Pl. Trop. Subtrop. Yunnan 1: 136 (1965)

= Argyreia velutina C.Y.Wu; Rep. Stud. Pl. Trop. Subtrop. Yunnan 1: 129 (1965) (fide Staples & Traiperm 2017)

= Argyreia fulvocymosa C.Y.Wu; Rep. Stud. Pl. Trop. Subtrop. Yunnan 1: 135 (1965)

species :

Ipomoea fulvovillosa (C.Y.Wu & S.H.Huang) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 27) (2019)

Distribution: China (S-Yunnan); Myanmar

36 CHI 41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia fulvovillosa C.Y.Wu & S.H.Huang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 64(I): 164 (1979)

species :

Ipomoea funicularis R.W.Johnson; Austrobaileya 8(4): 704 (2012), nom. nov.

Distribution: Australia (Queensland)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea gracilis var. sagittata F.Muell.; Fragm. 6: 99 (1868)

species :

Ipomoea funis Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 5: 118 (1830)

Distribution: Mexico (Baja California Sur, Colima, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Puebla, Sinaloa, Veracruz)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Calboa globosa Lindl.; J. Hort. Soc. London 5: 82 (1850)

= Ipomoea funis var. langlassei (House) O´Donell; Lilloa 29: 41 (1959)

= Ipomoea llaveana Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 219 (1869)

= Morenoa grandiflora La Llave; La Llave & Lex. Nov. Veg. Desc. fasc. 1: 17 (1824)

= Quamoclit grandiflora (La Llave) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 259 (1837)

= Quamoclit langlassei House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 36: 597 (1909)

species :

Ipomoea furcyensis Urb.; Symb. Antill. 3: 351 (1902)

Name: Coronita (Dominican Republic), Liane a minguet (Haiti)

Distribution: Dominican Republic; Haiti

81 HIS

Synonyms: hidden

= Batatas macrorhizos (L.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 261 (1837)

= Convolvulus macrorhizos L.; Syst. Nat. ed. 10. 2: 923 (1759)

= Ipomoea macrorhizos (L.) Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 211 (1819), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea plumieriana House; Coult. Bot. Gaz. 43: 413 (1907)

species :

Ipomoea gagnepainii J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 28) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: ?SE-Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam

41 CBD VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Erycibe longipes Gagnep.; Lecomte, Not. Syst. 3: 140 (1915)

= Argyreia longipes (Gagnep.) Traiperm & Staples; Adansonia, sér. 3, 35: 361 (2013)

species :

Ipomoea galactorrhoea Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28(1): 33 (1899)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

species :

Ipomoea galhareriana Thulin; Nordic J. Bot. 23(5): 634 (2005)

Distribution: Somalia

24 SOM

species :

Ipomoea garckeana Vatke; Linnaea 43: 512 (1880 publ. 1882)

Distribution: Somalia; Kenya

24 SOM 25 KEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea whyteana Rendle; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 158 (1905)

species :

Ipomoea geophilifolia K.Afzel.; Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 60: 484 (1966)

Distribution: WC-Brazil (Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea gesnerioides A.McDonald; Sida 15(2): 173 (1992)

Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea gigantea (Silva Manso) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 362 (1845)

Distribution: WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Calystegia palmatopartita Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. Pl. 2: 874 (1876)

= Calystegia palmatopinnata Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 317 (1869)

= Convolvulus giganteus Silva Manso; Enum. Subst. Braz. 18 (1836)

= Ipomoea palmatopinnata (Meisn.) Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. 2: 874 (1876)

species :

Ipomoea gilana K.Keith & A.McDonald; Syst. Bot. 42(4): 974 (2017)

Distribution: USA (New Mexico)

77 USA

species :

Ipomoea gloverae A.McDonald; Harvard Pap. Bot. 4: 51 (1993)

Distribution: Mexico (Michoacan)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea goyazensis Gardner; Hook. Ic. Pl., t. 479 (1838)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); Brazil (Goias, Maranhao, Mato Grosso, Minas Gerais, Para, Tocantins)

83 BOL 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea decora Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 272 (1869)

species :

Ipomoea gracilis R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 484 (1810)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus gracilis (R.Br.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 604 (1824)

species :

Ipomoea gracilisepala Rendle; J. Bot. 39: 12 (1901)

Distribution: S-Zimbabwe; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga)

26 ZIM 27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea gracilisepala var. lyciifolia (Merxm.) A.Meeuse; Bothalia 6: 726 (1957 publ. 1958)

= Ipomoea lyciifolia Merxm.; Trans. Rhodes. Sci. Assoc. 43: 40 (1951)

species :

Ipomoea graminea R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 485 (1810)

Distribution: SE-Sulawesi; New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland)

42 NWG SUL 50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus gramineus (R.Br.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 607 (1824)

species :

Ipomoea graminifolia J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 88: 20 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Goiás)

84 BRA

Remarks: known only from type collection

species :

Ipomoea grandifolia (Dammer) O´Donell; Arquiv. Mus. Paran. 9: 222 (1952)

Name: Condor chaqui

Distribution: Peru (Cusco); Bolivia (Santa Cruz, Cochabamba, Chuquisaca); N-Brazil (Amazonas); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Canindeyu, Central, Cordillera, Guaira, Paraguari); Uruguay (Artigas, Cerro Largo, Montevideo, Paysandu, Soriano); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Chaco, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Misiones, Salta, Santa Fe, Tucuman)

83 BOL PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea coccinea var. luteola Arechav.; Anales Mus. Nac. Montevideo 7: 191 (1910), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea setifera var. orbicularis Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 687 (1905)

= Jacquemontia grandifolia Dammer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23: Beibl. 57: 41 (1897)

species :

Ipomoea graniticola J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 70(31): 67 (2015)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); Brazil (Ceara, Mato Grosso); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay)

83 BOL 84 BRA 85 PAR

species :

Ipomoea grantii Oliv.; Trans. Linn. Soc. 29: 116 (1875)

Distribution: Uganda; Tanzania

25 TAN UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea eminii Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.18: 150 (1893)]

= Ipomoea grantii var. palmatopinnata Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 51 (1899)

species :

Ipomoea granulosa Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss., ser. 2, 5: 687 (1905)

Distribution: Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais); Paraguay (Canindeyu, Amambay, Concepcion)

84 BRA 85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea stenophylla f. glabrata Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss., ser. 2, 5: 690 (1905)

species :

Ipomoea guaranitica Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. 2, 5: 688 (1905)

Distribution: Brazil (Parana, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Alto Parana, Caaguazu, Canindeyu)

84 BRA 85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea patula var. villosa Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 240 (1869)

= Ipomoea cornucopia Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss., ser. 2, 5: 688 (1905)

species :

Ipomoea gypsophila J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 70(31): 61 (2015)

Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Tarija)

83 BOL

species :

Ipomoea gyrobracteata (Traiperm & Chitchak) comb.ined.

Distribution: Thailand; Vietnam

41 THA VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia gyrobracteata Traiperm & Chitchak; Botany (Ottawa) 96(4): 228 (2018)

species :

Ipomoea habeliana Oliv.; Hook. Ic. Pl., t. 1099 (1871)

Distribution: Galapagos (Santa Cruz Isl.)

83 GAL

species :

Ipomoea hackeliana (Schinz) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 12 (1894)

Distribution: Zimbabwe; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, N-Cape Prov.)

26 ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Aniseia hackeliana Schinz; Verh. Bot. Ver. Brandenb. 30: 273 (1888)

species :

Ipomoea haenkeana Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 358 (1845)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

83 BOL 84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea hancorniifolia (Gardner ex Thwaites) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 27) (2019)

Distribution: Sri Lanka

40 SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia hancorniifolia Gardner ex Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. [Thwaites] 210 (1859)

= Lettsomia hancorniifolia (Gardner ex Thwaites) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 196 (1883)

= Mouroucoa hancorniifolia (Gardner ex Thwaites) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 447 (1891)

species :

Ipomoea harlingii D.F.Austin; Op. Bot., B (Fl. Ecuador), 15(165): 49 (1982)

Distribution: Ecuador (El Oro, Loja)

83 ECU

species :

Ipomoea harmandii Gagnep.; Lecomte, Not. Syst. 3: 145 (1915)

Distribution: Vietnam

41 VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Aniseia harmandii (Gagnep.) P.H.Hô; Cayco Vietnam (Illustr. Fl. Vietnam) 2(2): 978 (1993)

species :

Ipomoea hartmannii Vatke & Rensch; Linnaea 43: 514 (1880 publ. 1882)

Distribution: Kenya

25 KEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Rivea hartmannii (Vatke & Rensch) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 156 (1894)

species :

Ipomoea hartwegii Benth.; Pl. Hartw. [Bentham] 15 (1843)

Distribution: Mexico (Aguascalientes, Chihuahua, Colima, Guanajuato, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Zacatecas)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea albidiflora Matuda; Cact. Suc. Mex. 18(3): 78 (1973)

species :

Ipomoea hastifolia Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 89: 538 (1928)

Distribution: Australia (Queensland)

50 AUS

species :

Ipomoea hastigera Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. [H. B. K.] 3: 111 (1818)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Veracruz)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Calboa globosa (La Llave) Lindl.; J. Hort. Soc. 5: 82 (1850)

= Convolvulus hastiger (Kunth) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 594 (1824)

= Exogonium curviflorum Moc. & Sessé ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 336 (1845), nom. inval.

= Ipomoea globosa (La Llave & Lex.) Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 219 (1869)

= Ipomoea humboldtiana Willd.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 4: 789 (1819)

= Ipomoea kerberi (E.Fourn.) Sprenger; Bull. Reale Soc. Tosc. Ortic. 19: 116 (1894)

= Morenoa globosa La Llave; La Llave & Lex. Nov. Veg. Desc. fasc. 1: 5 (1824)

= Quamoclit globosa (La Llave) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 259 (1837)

= Quamoclit hastigera (Kunth) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 259 (1837)

= Quamoclit kerberi E.Fourn.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 30: 187 (1883)

= Quamoclit lindleyi House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 36: 597 (1909)

= Quamoclit russelliiflora M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Brux. 12(2): 271 (1845)

species :

Ipomoea hederacea Jacq.; Coll. 1: 124 (1787)

Name: Ivyleaf morning-glory (EN), Gloria de la manana (Cuba), Efeu-Prunkwinde (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Croatia [I]; Greece [I] (Epirus [I], Limnos [I]); Russian Far East [I] (Primorye [I]); East Aegaean Isl. [I] (Lesvos [I]); Canada [I] (Ontario [I]); USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Arizona, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Wisconsin, West Virginia); Mexico (Baja California Sur, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Durango, Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Veracruz); Honduras; Bahamas; Cuba; Hispaniola [I]

11 ger 13 cro grc 31 rfe 34 eai 72 cdn 74 USA 75 USA 76 USA 77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX 80 HON 81 BAH CUB his

Synonyms: hidden

= Cleiemera hederacea (Jacq.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 77 (1838)

= Cleiemera hirsuta Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 78 (1836)

= Ipomoea avicularis Raf.; Fl. Ludov. 47 (1817), nom. inval.

= Ipomoea barbata Roth; Catalect. 1: 37 (1797)

= Ipomoea barbigera Sweet; Brit. Flow. Gard. 1: t. 86 (1823)

= Ipomoea desertorum House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 203 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 229

= Ipomoea hederacea var. integrifolia Hallier f.; Jahrb. Hamburg. Wiss. Anst. 16, Beiheft 3: 42 (1899)

= Ipomoea hederacea var. integriuscula A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Amer., ed. 2. 2(1): 433 (1886)

= Ipomoea hirsutula Hornem.; Hort. Bot. Hafn., Suppl.: 22 (1819), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea limbata Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 511 (1899), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea phymatodes Spreng.; Novi Provent.: 24 (1818)

= Ipomoea scabra Schult.; Observ. Bot. 37: no. 238 (1809), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea scabrida Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 223 (1819)

= Ornithosperma autumnalis Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 72 (1838)

= Pharbitis barbata (Roth) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 263 (1837)

= Pharbitis barbigera (Sweet) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 262 (1838)

= Pharbitis hederacea (Jacq.) Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 6: 440 (1833)

= Pharbitis hederacea var. nil Makino; Jissai-engei 25: 1386 (1939)

= Pharbitis polymorpha Siebold & de Vriese; Ann. Hort. Bot. 1: 187 (1858)

= Pharbitis scabrida (Schult.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 263 (1837)

= Pharbitis triloba Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 93 (1865)

species :

Ipomoea hederifolia L.; Syst. ed. X. 925 (1759)

Name: Scarletcreeper (EN), Blutrote Prunkwinde (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Croatia [I]; Sierra Leone [I]; Ivory Coast [I]; Ghana [I]; Togo [I]; Benin [I]; Nigeria [I]; Principe Isl. [I]; São Tomé [I]; Congo [Brazzaville] [I]; Central African Republic [I]; South Sudan [I]; Uganda [I]; Kenya [I]; Tanzania [I]; Zambia [I]; Malawi [I]; Zimbabwe [I]; Mozambique [I]; Madagascar [I]; Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Rodrigues [I]; Seychelles [I]; Russian Far East [I] (Primorye [I]); Taiwan [I]; Nepal [I]; Bhutan [I]; India [I] (widespread); Sri Lanka [I]; Bangladesh [I]; Andaman Isl. [I] (South Andamans [I]); Myanmar [I]; Thailand [I]; Laos [I]; Vietnam [I]; peninsular Malaysia [I] (Langkawi Isl. [I], Perak [I], Johor [I], Kedah [I]); Philippines [I]; Java [I]; New Guinea [I]; Australia [I] (Queensland [I], New South Wales [I]); New Caledonia [I]; Vanuatu [I]; Tonga [I] (Tongatapu [I], ´Eua [I], Vava´u [I], Late [I]); Fiji [I]; Austral Isl. [I] (Rurutu [I]); Northern Marianas [I] (Saipan [I], Tinian [I]); Hawaii [I] (Hawaii Isl. [I]); USA (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Mexico, Texas, Virginia, Vermont); Mexico (Aguascalientes, Baja California Sur, Campeche, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan, Zacatecas); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Bahamas; Cuba; Cayman Isl.; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas); St. Barthélémy; St. Kitts; Antigua; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; Grenadines; St. Vincent; Grenada; Barbados; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Atlántico, Bolívar, Caldas, Cauca, Cesar, Cundinamarca, Huila, La Guajira, Magdalena, Meta, Nariño, Quindío, Santander, Sucre, Valle); Isla Margarita; Venezuela (Anzoategui, Apure, Aragua, Bolívar, Cojedes, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Guarico, Merida, Miranda, Nueva Esparta, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Yaracuy, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); N-Brazil (Pará, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); Paraguay (Amambay); Argentina (Salta)

11 ger 13 cro 22 ben gha ivo nga sie tog 23 caf con pri sao 24 ssu 25 ken tan uga 26 mlw moz zam zim 29 mau mdg reu rod sey 31 rfe 38 tai 40 ban bhu ind nep srl 41 and lao mya tha vie 42 jaw mly nwg phi 50 aus 60 fij nwc ton van 61 aui 62 mrn 63 haw 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 ABA BAH BBD CAY CUB DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE SBA STK STL STV TRT VEN VIR 82 CLM GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus acutangulus (Ruiz & Pav.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 605 (1824)

= Convolvulus angulatus (Lam.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 594 (1824)

= Convolvulus coccineus var. hederifolius (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3: 213 (1898)

= Convolvulus hederifolius (L.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 594 (1824), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus luteolus (Jacq.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 599 (1824)

= Convolvulus phoeniceus (Roxb. ex Rottler) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 596 (1824)

= Convolvulus sanguineus (Vahl) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 594 (1824), nom. illeg.

= Doxema sanguinea (Vahl) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 75 (1836)

= Ipomoea acutangula Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. 2: 11 (1799)

= Ipomoea angularis Willd.; Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 4: 197 (1770)

= Ipomoea angulata Lam.; Tabl. Encycl. 1: 464 (1793)

= Ipomoea brevipedicellata (Hallier f.) Hallier f.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. 46: 20 (1922)

= Ipomoea coccinea f. luteola (Jacq.) Voss; Vilm. Blumengärtn., ed. 3. 1: 709 (1894)

= Ipomoea coccinea var. curviflora Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. I. [Griseb.] 472 (1862)

= Ipomoea coccinea var. hederifolia (L.) A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 2(1): 209 (1878)

= Ipomoea coccinea var. luteola (Jacq.) Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 218 (1869)

= Ipomoea coccinea Willd.; Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin Neue Schriften 4: 197 (1803), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea dichotoma Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. [H. B. K.] 3: 112 (1818)

= Ipomoea hephrophylla Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 219 (1869)

= Ipomoea luteola Jacq.; Coll. 2: 266 (1788)

= Ipomoea nephrophylla Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 219 (1869)

= Ipomoea phoenicea Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 14 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind., ed. Carey & Wall 2: 92 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 502 (1832)

= Ipomoea phoenicea Roxb. ex Rottler; Neue Schriften Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 4: 197 (1803)

= Ipomoea praematura Eckenw.; Brittonia 41(1): 75 (1989)

= Ipomoea sanguinea Vahl; Symb. Bot. 3: 33 (1794)

= Ipomoea stylosa Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 395 (1845)

= Mina hederifolia (L.) Bello; Apuntes Fl. Puerto Rico 1: 294 (1881)

= Quamoclit acutangula (Ruiz & Pav.) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 335 (1845)

= Quamoclit angulata (Lam.) Bojer; Hort. Maurit. 224 (1837)

= Quamoclit brevipedicellata Hallier f. [Bull.Herb.Boiss.7: 416 (1899)]

= Quamoclit coccinea var. hederifolia (L.) House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 262 (1908)

= Quamoclit coccinea var. luteola (Jacq.) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 335 (1845)

= Quamoclit dichotoma (Kunth) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 259 (1837)

= Quamoclit hederifolia (L.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 259 (1837)

= Quamoclit luteola (Jacq.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 258 (1837)

= Quamoclit phoenicea (Roxb. ex Rottler) Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 433 (1833 publ. 1834) [Conv. Or.: 51]

= Quamoclit phoenicea Wight ex Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 218 (1869), pro syn.

= Quamoclit sanguinea (Vahl) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 259 (1837)

species :

Ipomoea henryi Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1914: 423 (1911)

Distribution: China (S-Yunnan); N-Thailand

36 CHI 41 THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia henryi var. hypochrysa C.Y.Wu; Rep. Stud. Pl. Trop, Subtrop. Yunnan 1: 132 (1965)

= Argyreia henryi (Craib) Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1914: 9. (1914)

= Lettsomia henryi (Craib) Kerr; Fl. Siam. Enum. 3(2): 32 (1954)

species :

Ipomoea heptaphylla Sweet; Hort. Brit., ed. 2: 372 (1830)

Name: Wright´s morning-glory (EN); Patate marron (Lesser Antilles), Coral de sabana (Puerto Rico)

Distribution: USA [I] (Alabama [I], Arkansas [I], Florida [I], Georgia [I], Louisiana [I], Mississippi [I], Oklahoma [I], Tennessee [I], Texas [I], Virginia [I]); Mexico (Campeche, Jalisco, Sonora); Guatemala; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Cuba; Jamaica; Dominican Republic; Haiti; Puerto Rico; Antigua; Guadeloupe; Barbados; Aruba; Bonaire; Curacao; Colombia; Venezuela (Falcon); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Santa Cruz); NE-Brazil (Rio Grande do Norte, Pernambuco, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); Paraguay (Pres. Hayes); Argentina (Corrientes)

74 usa 77 usa 78 usa 79 MEX 80 COS GUA NIC 81 ABA ARU BBD BON CUB CUR GDL HIS JAM PUE 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea capillifolia Bertero ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 388 (1845), nom. nud.

= Ipomoea gracilipes Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 158 (1911)

= Ipomoea humilis Raf.; New Fl. 4: 57 (1838), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea pulchella var. lineariloba Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 158 (1911)

= Ipomoea radicans Bertero ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 387 (1845), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea spiralis House; Muhlenbergia 3: 40 (1907)

= Ipomoea wrightii A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Am. 2: I. 213 (1878)

species :

Ipomoea herpeana Deroin; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, sér. 4, 15(1-4): 75 (1993)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Ipomoea heterodoxa Standl. & Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 23: 82 (1944)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, Tabasco, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize

79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA

species :

Ipomoea heterosepala Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1895: 222 (1895)

Distribution: Somalia

24 SOM

species :

Ipomoea heterotricha Didr.; Kjoeb. Vidensk. Meddel. 220 (1854)

Distribution: Cape Verde Isl. (Ilha de Sao Tiago); Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; SE-Chad; ?Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe

21 CVI 22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO MLI NGA SEN TOG 23 BUR CAF CMN CON ZAI 24 CHA ETH SSU 25 TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus amoenus D.Dietr.; Syn. Pl. 1: 670 (1839)

= Ipomoea amoena (D.Dietr.) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 365 (1845) (non Blume)

= Ipomoea amoenula Dandy; F. W. Andrews, Fl. Pl. Sudan 3: 112 (1956)

species :

Ipomoea hieronymi (Kuntze) O´Donell; Lilloa 14: 171 (1948)

Distribution: Bolivia (Tarija, Chuquisaca); Argentina (Catamarca, Cordoba, Jujuy, La Rioja, Salta, San Luis, Tucuman)

83 BOL 85 ARG

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia hieronymi (Kuntze) K.Schum.; Bot. Jahresber. [Just] 26(1): 382 (1900)

= Argyreia megapotamica Griseb.; Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 24: 263 (1879), non Ipomoea megapotamica Choisy 1845

= Convolvulus hieronymi Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 217 (1898), pro syn.

= Ipomoea hieronymi var. calchaquina O´Donell; Lilloa 29: 165, tab. 2 (1959)

= Ipomoea hieronymi var. kurtziana (O´Donell) O´Donell; Lilloa 29: 163 (1959)

= Ipomoea kurtziana O´Donell; Lilloa 14: 179 (1948)

= Mouroucoa hieronymi Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 217 (1898)

= Mouroucoa megapotamica (Griseb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 217 (1898)

species :

Ipomoea hildebrandtii Vatke; Linnaea 43: 511 (1882)

subspecies :

subsp. hildebrandtii

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia

25 KEN TAN 26 ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea decora Vatke & Hildebr.; Monatsschr. Ver. Gartenb. Preuss. Stat. (1879) t. 2 (non Meisn. 1869)

= Rivea decora Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.18: 156 (1894)]

variant :

var. mahonii (C.H.Wright) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 23: 213 (1969)

Distribution: Uganda; Kenya

25 KEN UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea mahonii C.H.Wright; Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 1903(1): 257 (1903)

subspecies :

subsp. grantii (Baker) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 15: 443 (1962)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania

23 ZAI 25 KEN TAN UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia grantii Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 67 (1894)

= Argyreia populifolia var. africana Oliv.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 29: 114 (1875)

= Ipomoea gillei Staner; Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles, Sér. B, 58(2): 109 (1938)

= Ipomoea populifolia Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.28: 53 (1899)]

subspecies :

subsp. megaensis Verdc.; Webbia 13: 326 (1958)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Kenya

24 ETH 25 KEN

subspecies :

subsp. orientalis Verdc.; Kew Bull. 33(1): 168 (1978)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania

25 KEN TAN

species :

Ipomoea himalayana J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 27) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Nepal; Bhutan; India (Assam, Sikkim, West Bengal, Karnataka, Maharashtra); Andaman Isl.; Bangladesh; Myanmar (widespread); Thailand; Java [I]

40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 AND MYA THA 42 jaw

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia boseana Santapau & Patel; Trans. Bose Res. Inst. Calc. 22: (Convolv. Bomb. Addit. & Corr.) 35 (1958) (tentative synonym fide Staples & Traiperm 2017)

= Argyreia hookeri C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 185 (1883)

= Argyreia zeylanica var. populifolia Kurz; Forest Fl. Brit. Burma 2: 215 (1877)

= Convolvulus malabaricus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1414 B (1829)

= Rivea hookeri (C. B. Clarke) Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 7: 60 (1899)

species :

Ipomoea hiranensis Thulin; Nordic J. Bot. 23(5): 632 (2005)

Distribution: Somalia

24 SOM

species :

Ipomoea hirsutissima Gardner; Icon. Pl. 2: sub t. 471 (1842)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); Brazil (Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, Pernambuco, São Paulo); Paraguay (Alto Parana, Canindeyu)

83 BOL 84 BRA 85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea chrysotricha Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 243 (1869)

= Ipomoea chrysotricha var. boliviana Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 243 (1869)

= Ipomoea chrysotricha var. ovata Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 243 (1869)

= Ipomoea chrysotricha var. rariflora Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 242 (1869)

= Ipomoea hirsutissima var. integrifolia Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 688 (1905)

= Ipomoea hirsutissima var. repens Glaz.; Mém. Soc. Bot. France 3: 481 (1910), opus utique oppr.

= Ipomoea punicea var. rariflora Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 242 (1869)

species :

Ipomoea hirtifolia R.C.Fang & S.H.Huang; Fl. Tibet 4: 28 (1985)

Distribution: Tibet (Gyirong Shan)

36 TIB

species :

Ipomoea hochstetteri House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 223 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 231

Distribution: Ethiopia; Eritrea; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Gauteng, Mpulamanga); Eswatini [Swaziland]

24 ERI ETH 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea kwebensis N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1909: 123 (1909)

= Ipomoea quinquefolia Hochst. ex Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 147 (1893), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea quinquefolia var. albiflora Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 6: 546 (1898)

= Ipomoea quinquefolia var. purpurea Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 6: 546 (1898)

species :

Ipomoea holubii Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 72 (1894)

Distribution: Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Mpulamanga)

26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea rhodesiana Rendle; J. Bot. 39: 57 (1901)

= Rivea holubii (Baker) Hallier f.; Meded. Herb. Leid., 26 (1910 publ. 1911)

= Turbina holubii (Baker) A.Meeuse; Bothalia 6: 780 (1958)

species :

Ipomoea homotrichoidea O´Donell; Lilloa 14: 173 (1948)

Distribution: Brazil (Parana); Paraguay (Amambay, Caaguazu, Canindeyu, Paraguari, San Pedro)

84 BRA 85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea bonariensis f. lobata Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 154 (1911)

= Ipomoea bonariensis f. subintegra Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 154 (1911)

= Ipomoea bonariensis f. trichosepala Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 154 (1911)

= Ipomoea bonariensis subsp. aspera Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 153 (1911)

= Ipomoea bonariensis var. hispida Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 154 (1911)

= Ipomoea bonariensis var. pubescens Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 154 (1911), nom. superfl.

= Ipomoea bonariensis var. tomentosa Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 154 (1911)

= Ipomoea heterotricha f. cordifolia Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 694 (1905)

= Ipomoea heterotricha f. dentata Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 694 (1905)

= Ipomoea heterotricha f. suborbiculata Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 694 (1905)

= Ipomoea heterotricha f. subtriloba Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 694 (1905)

= Ipomoea heterotricha var. homotricha Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 694 (1905)

species :

Ipomoea hooglandii J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 30) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Pahang, Selangor)

42 MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia reticulata (Prain) Hoogland; Blumea 7: 190 (1952)

= Lettsomia pinangiana var. reticulata Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 63(2): 100 (1894)

variant :

var. microcalyx (Hoogland) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 30) (2019)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Pahang, Selangor)

42 MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia reticulata var. microcalyx Hoogland; Blumea 7: 190 (1952)

species :

Ipomoea horsfalliae Hook.; Bot. Mag. t. 3315 (1834)

Name: Liane rouge a tonnelle (Lesser Antilles), Campanitas de coral (Puerto Rico)

Distribution: known only from cultivation; Mauritius [I]; Seychelles [I]; India [c]; Sri Lanka [I]; Vietnam [I]; Java [I]; Guam [I]; Bermuda [I]; Honduras [I]; Jamaica [I]; Guadeloupe [I]; Martinique [I]; St. Lucia [I]; Trinidad & Tobago [I]; Venezuela [I]; Guyana [I]; Surinam [I]; Brazil [I]

29 mau sey 40 ind srl 41 vie 42 jaw 62 gum 80 hon 81 ber gdl jam mar stl trt 82 guy sur ven 84 bra

Remarks: probably derived from I. lineolata (Jamaica)

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus horsfalliae (Hook.) D.Dietr.; Syn. Plant. 1: 664 (1839)

species :

Ipomoea huayllae J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 70(31): 108 (2015)

Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)

83 BOL

species :

Ipomoea humidicola Verdc.; Kew Bull. 33(1): 166 (1978)

Distribution: Tanzania; Zambia; Zimbabwe

25 TAN 26 ZAM ZIM

species :

Ipomoea hylophila Kerr; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1941: 17 (1941)

Distribution: N- & E-Thailand

41 THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia hylophila (Kerr) Staples & Traiperm; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 36: 97 (2008)

species :

Ipomoea hyoscyamoides (Vatke) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 32) (2019)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Malawi

25 KEN TAN 26 MLW

Synonyms: hidden

= Astripomoea hyoscyamoides (Vatke) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 196 (1958)

= Astrochlaena annua Rendle; Fl. Trop. Afr. 4: 125 (1905)

= Astrochlaena hyoscyamoides (Vatke) Hallier f. ex Engl.; Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1894: 37 (1894)

= Astrochlaena whytei Rendle; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 124 (1905)

= Convolvulus hyoscyamoides Vatke; Linnaea 43: 520 (1880 publ. 1882)

variant :

var. melandrioides (Hallier f.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 32) (2019)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania

25 KEN TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Astripomoea hyoscyamoides var. melandrioides (Hallier f.) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 13: 197 (1958)

= Astrochlaena melandrioides Haliier f. [et Bot.Jahrb.17: 122 (1894)]

species :

Ipomoea hypargyreia Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. 204 (1866)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea platyclada Urb.; Symb. Antill. 9: 245 (1924)

= Ipomoea hypargyraea var. baracoensis Urb.; Symb. Antill. 9: 245 (1924)

species :

Ipomoea hypocrateriformis (Desr.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 34) (2019)

Distribution: Pakistan (Sind, Karachi, Pakistani Punjab, Lahore); Nepal; India (throughout); Bangladesh

40 BAN IND NEP PAK

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia bona-nox (Roxb.) Sweet; Hort. Brit.: 289 (1826)

= Argyreia uniflora (Roxb.) Sweet; Hort. Brit.: 289 (1826)

= Convolvulus candicans Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 302 (1819), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus hypocrateriformis Desr.; Lam. Encyc. 3: 561 (1792)

= Convolvulus hypoleucus Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 884 (1819)

= Lettsomia bona-nox Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. (13) (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 1: 494 (1820)

= Lettsomia uniflora Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 84 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 85 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 495 (1832)

= Modesta coriacea Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 76 (1838), nom. superfl.

= Rivea bona-nox (Roxb.) Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 409 (1833 publ. 1834) [Conv. Or.: 27]

= Rivea fragrans Nimmo; J. Graham, Cat. Pl. Bomb. 127 (1839)

= Rivea hypocrateriformis (Desr.) Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 6: 408 (Conv. Or. 26) (1833)

species :

Ipomoea ignava House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 223 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 230

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Oaxaca, Veracruz, México State, México Distrito Federal)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea maltratana Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 22: 46 (1940)

species :

Ipomoea imperati (Vahl) Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. 203 (1866)

Name: Küsten-Prunkwinde (DE); Beach morning-glory (EN); Boniato de playa (Cuba), Batatilla (Dominican Republic), Liseron blanc (Lesser Antilles)

Distribution: Spain [I]; Italy [I]; Crete (coastal); Morocco; Algeria; Libya; Egypt (NW-coastal Egypt); Azores (Terceira, Pico, Faial); Cape Verde Isl. (Ilha de Sao Tiago); Mauritania; Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Cameroon; São Tomé; Gabon; Equatorial Guinea; Congo [Brazzaville]; Angola; Mozambique; East Aegaean Isl. (Samos, Tilos, Rhodos); Turkey (S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia); Cyprus (E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus); Lebanon (coastal W-Lebanon); Israel (C-Israel, coastal W-Israel); Sinai peninsula (N-Sinai); Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Melaka, Pahang, Terengganu, Johor); Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya); USA (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Texas); Mexico (Baja California Sur, Campeche, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Panama; Bahamas; Turks & Caicos Isl.; Cuba; Cayman Isl.; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (St. Croix); Guadeloupe; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Cauca, Chocó, Nariño); Venezuela (Anzoategui, Carabobo, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Miranda); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; French Guiana; Ecuador; N-Brazil (Pará); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas, Sergipe); SE-Brazil (Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro)

12 spa 13 ita KRI 20 ALG EGY LBY MOR 21 AZO CVI 22 BEN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO LBR MTN SEN SIE TOG 23 CMN CON EQG GAB SAO 26 ANG MOZ 34 CYP EAI ISR LEB SIN TUR 41 THA 42 MLY MOL NWG 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 BAH CAY CUB GDL HIS MAR PUE STL STV TCI TRT VIR 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 ECU 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Batatas acetosifolia (Vahl) Choisy; Conv. Rar. 124 (1839)

= Batatas incurva (Schumach. & Thonn.) Benth.; Hook., Niger Fl.: 464 (1849)

= Batatas littoralis (L.) Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Geneve 6: 506 (1833)

= Batatas sinuatus (Petagna) Guss.; Enum. Pl. Inarim.: 210 (1855)

= Convolvulus acetosifolius Vahl; Eclog. Amer. 1: 18 (1797)

= Convolvulus arenarius Vahl; Symb. Bot. (Vahl) 1: 18 (1790)

= Convolvulus auritus Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 301 (1819)

= Convolvulus biflorus Forssk.; Fl. Aegypt.-Arab.: 203 (1775), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus carnosus (R.Br.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 609 (1824)

= Convolvulus dianthus J.F.Gmel.; Syst. Nat.: 343 (1791)

= Convolvulus imperati Vahl; Symb. Bot. 1: 17 (1790)

= Convolvulus incurvus Schumach. & Thonn.; Beskr. Guin. Pl. 99 (1827)

= Convolvulus littoralis L.; Syst. Nat., ed. 10. 2: 924 (1759)

= Convolvulus obtusilobus Michx.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 139 (1803)

= Convolvulus radicans Thunb.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] [Thunberg] 2: 15 (1813)

= Convolvulus sinuatus Nees ex G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 276 (1837), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus sinuatus Petagna; Inst. Bot. 2: 353 (1787), non Ortega 1798

= Convolvulus stolonifer Cirillo; Pl. Rar. Neapol. 1: 14, t. 5 (1788)

= Ipomoea acetosifolia (Vahl) Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schult.] 4: 246 (1819)

= Ipomoea acetosifolia var. longifolia Glaz.; Bujll. Soc. Bot. France 57, mem. 33: 483 (1910)

= Ipomoea arenaria (Vahl) Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 247 (1819)

= Ipomoea aurita (Roem. & Schult.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 282 (1837)

= Ipomoea carnosa R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 485 (1810)

= Ipomoea deppeana G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 276 (1837)

= Ipomoea fauriei H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 154 (1911)

= Ipomoea halophila Miq.; Linnaea 18: 598 (1845)

= Ipomoea humilis G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 267 (1837)

= Ipomoea incurva (Schumach. & Thonn.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 266 (1837)

= Ipomoea littoralis (L.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 4: 112 (1875), non Blume 1826

= Ipomoea sinuata Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 442 (1891), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea stolonifera (Cirillo) J.F.Gmel.; Syst. Nat. 2: 345 (1791) nom. illeg.

= Latrienda imperati (Vahl) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 81 (1836)

= Pharbitis preauxii Webb & Berthel.; Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 3(2

= Quamoclita litoralis (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 74 (1836)

= Thyella obtusiloba (Michx.) Raf.; Pl. Tellur. 4: 84 (1838)

species :

Ipomoea inaccessa J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 73(57): 2 (2018)

Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)

83 BOL

species :

Ipomoea inaequisepala (Traiperm & Staples) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 27) (2019)

Distribution: Thailand (Chiang Mai)

41 THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia inaequisepala Traiperm & Staples; Syst. Bot. 41(4): 1025 (2016)

species :

Ipomoea incarnata (Vahl) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 360 (1845)

Distribution: Aruba; Bonaire; Curacao; Colombia (Bolívar, Cesar, Magdalena, Norte de Santander); Venezuela (Anzoategui, Aragua, Bolívar, Carabobo, Cojedes, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Merida, Nueva Esparta, Sucre, Tachira, Trujillo, Zulia); Ecuador; Galapagos; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, Tarija); NE-Brazil (Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Pernambuco, Bahia, Sergipe); WC-Brazil

81 ARU BON CUR 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU GAL PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus incarnatus Vahl; Eclog. Am. 2: 12 (1798)

= Ipomoea hilarifolia Rusby; Descr. New Sp. S. Ant. Pl. 103 (1920)

= Ipomoea kinbergii Andersson; Vet. Akad. Handl. Stockh. 1853 212 (1855)

= Ipomoea linearifolia Hook.f.; Trans. Linn. Soc. 20: 204 (1847)

= Ipomoea monosperma Spreng. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 382 (1845)

species :

Ipomoea incerta (Britton) Urb.; Symb. Antill. 9: 247 (1924)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Synonyms: hidden

= Exogonium incertum Britton; Mem. Torrey Bot. Cl. 16: 94 (1920)

species :

Ipomoea incomta Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 151 (1894)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania; Zanzibar

25 KEN TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea althoffiana Dammer; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C: 333 (1895)

= Stictocardia incomta (Hallier f.) Hallier f.; Meded. Herb. Ic., 26 (1910 publ. 1911)

species :

Ipomoea indica (Burm.) Merr.; Interpr. Herb. Amboin. 445 (1917)

Name: Oceanblue morning-glory (EN); Blaue Prunkwinde (DE); Batatilla de Indias (ES)

Distribution: Portugal [I]; Spain [I]; Gibraltar [I]; Baleares [I]; France [I]; Sicily [I]; Bosnia & Hercegovina [I]; Greece [I]; Crete [I]; Morocco [I]; Azores [I] (Santa Maria Isl. [I], Sao Miguel Isl. [I], Terceira [I], Graciosa [I], Sao Jorge [I], Pico [I], Faial [I]); Madeira [I] (Madeira Isl. [I]); Canary Isl. [I] (Fuerteventura [I], Gran Canaria [I], Tenerife [I], La Gomera [I], La Palma Isl. [I]); Guinea [I]; Benin [I]; Cameroon [I]; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo] [I]; São Tomé [I]; Ethiopia [I]; Eritrea [I]; Zanzibar [I]; Zambia [I]; Malawi [I]; Zimbabwe [I]; South Africa [I] (Gauteng [I], Mpulamanga [I], KwaZulu-Natal [I], W-Cape Prov. [I], E-Cape Prov. [I]); Eswatini [Swaziland] [I]; St. Helena [I]; Madagascar [I]; Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Rodrigues [I]; East Aegaean Isl. [I] (Ikaria [I], Kos [I], Tilos [I], Chalki [I], Rhodos [I]); China [I] (Guangdong [I]); Japan [I] (Honshu [I]); Ryukyu Isl. [I]; Bonin Isl. [I] (Hahajima [I]); Volcano Isl. [I] (Kita-Iwojima [I], Minami-Iwojima [I]); Taiwan [I]; Pakistan [I]; Nepal [I]; Bhutan [I]; India [I] (almost throughout); Sri Lanka [I]; Bangladesh [I]; Myanmar [I] (Mandalay [I], Yangon [I]); Laos [I]; Vietnam [I]; South China Sea Isl. [I]; peninsular Malaysia [I] (scattered); Sumatra [I]; Borneo [I]; Sulawesi [I]; Philippines [I]; Java [I]; Lesser Sunda Isl. [I] (Bali [I]); Moluccas [I]; (Ambon [I]); New Guinea [I]; Solomon Isl. [I]; Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], South Australia [I], Queensland [I], New South Wales [I]); Norfolk Isl. [I]; New Zealand [I]; New Caledonia [I]; Vanuatu [I]; Rotuma Isl. [I]; Tonga [I] (Tongatapu [I], ´Eua [I], Vava´u [I]); Fiji [I]; +[Western] Samoa [I] (+Savai´i [I]); Cook Isl. [I] (Rarotonga [I], Aitutaki [I]); Society Isl. [I]; Austral Isl. [I] (Rapa Iti [I]); Pitcairn Isl. [I]; Palau [I] (Koror [I], Madmosuk [I], Ngarakabesang [I], Angaur [I]); Northern Marianas [I] (Agrihan [I], Alamagan [I], Guguan [I], Sarigan [I], Saipan [I], Tinian [I], Aguijan [I], Rota [I]); Guam [I]; Fed. States of Micronesia [I] (Pohnpei [I], Satawal [I], Truk [I], Moen [I], Kosrae [I]); Hawaii [I] (Kure Isl. [I], Midway Isl. [I], Lisianski Isl. [I], Lanai [I], Nihoa [I], Kauai [I], Oahu [I], Molokai [I], Lanai [I], Maui [I], Kahoolawe Isl. [I], Hawaii Isl. [I]); USA [I] (Alabama [I], California [I], Florida [I], Georgia [I], Louisiana [I], Mississippi [I], Texas [I]); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Campeche, Chiapas, Coahuila, Colima, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan, Zacatecas); Revillagigedos Isl. (Isla Clarion); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Isla del Coco; Panama; Bahamas; Cayman Isl.; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola); St. Kitts; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; St. Vincent [I]; Trinidad & Tobago; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Huila, Santander, Tolima, Valle); Venezuela (Aragua, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro, Monagas, Nueva Esparta, Sucre); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Amazonas); NE-Brazil (Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Guaira, Paraguari); Uruguay (Artigas, Canelones, Colonia, Montevideo, Paysandu, Soriano); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Cordoba, Corrientes, Argentina Distrito Federal, Entre Rios, Formosa, Misiones, Santa Fe, Tucuman); Juan Fdz. Isl. [I]

12 bal fra gib por spa 13 bih grc kri sic 20 mor 21 azo cny mdr 22 ben gui 23 bio cmn sao 24 eri eth 25 tan 26 mlw zam zim 27 saf swz 28 sth 29 mau mdg reu rod 34 eai 36 chi 38 jap kzn nns oga tai 40 ban bhu ind nep pak srl 41 lao mya vie 42 bor jaw lsi mly mol nwg phi scs sul sum 43 sol 50 aus nfk 51 nzl 60 fij nwc rot sam ton van 61 aui coo pit sci 62 gum mic mrn plu 63 haw 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa 79 MEX RGI 80 BLZ COC COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 BAH CAY GDL HIS MTS PUE STK stv TRT VIR 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG jnf PAR URU

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus acuminatus Vahl; Symb. Bot. 3: 26 (1794)

= Convolvulus africanus Nicolson bis; Ess. Hist. Nat. S. Domingue: 260 (1776), orth. var.

= Convolvulus amoenus (Blume) D.Dietr.; Syn. Plant. 1: 670 (1839)

= Convolvulus bogotensis f. albiflorus Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 212 (1898)

= Convolvulus bogotensis f. lilacinus Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 212 (1898)

= Convolvulus bogotensis Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.; Enum. Pl. [Willdenow] 203 (1809)

= Convolvulus congestus (R.Br.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 601 (1825 publ. 1824)

= Convolvulus cynanchifolius Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 301 (1819)

= Convolvulus indicus Burm.f.; Herb. Amb. 7(Index Universalis): 6 (1755)

= Convolvulus mollis Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. [H. B. K.] 3: 104 (1818), non Burm.f. 1768

= Convolvulus mutabilis (Lindl.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 593 (1824), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus portoricensis Spreng.; Syst. 1: 595 (1824)

= Convolvulus pudibundus Lindl.; Bot. Reg. t. 999 (1826)

= Convolvulus roseus Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. 8: Convolvulus no. 18 (1768)

= Convolvulus ruizii Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 594 (1824)

= Ipomoea acuminata (Vahl) Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. 4: 228 (1819)

= Ipomoea acuminata f. albiflora (B.C.Stone) E.Walker; J. Jap. Bot. 47: 9 (1972)

= Ipomoea acuminata var. burckii Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 511 (1899)

= Ipomoea amoena Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 718 (1825)

= Ipomoea bogotensis (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Sweet; Hort. Brit., ed. 2: 272 (1830)

= Ipomoea cataractae Endl.; Prodr. Fl. Norfolk. 53 (1833)

= Ipomoea cathartica Poir.; Encycl., Suppl. 4(2): 633 (1816)

= Ipomoea cathartica var. angustiloba Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 225 (1869)

= Ipomoea congesta f. albiflora (B.C.Stone) E.Walker & Tawada; J. Jap. Bot. 46: 69 (1971)

= Ipomoea congesta R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 485 (1810)

= Ipomoea congesta var. brevipedunculata Hochr.; Candollea 5: 185 (1934)

= Ipomoea fastigiata Chapm.; Fl. South. U.S.: 344 (1860), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea halierca I.M.Johnst.; Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. Ser. IV. 20: 85 (1931)

= Ipomoea indica f. alba H.St.John; J. R. Wichman & H. St. John, Chron. & Fl. Niihau: 125 (1990)

= Ipomoea indica f. albiflora B.C.Stone; Micronesica 2: 139 (1967)

= Ipomoea indica var. acuminata (Vahl) Fosberg; Bot. Not. 129: 38 (1976)

= Ipomoea insularis (Choisy) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. (ed. 2) 1: 817. 1840(1841).

= Ipomoea involucrata F.Dietr. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 394 (1845), nom. inval.

= Ipomoea jamaicensis f. triloba Arechav.; Anales Mus. Nac. Montevideo 7: 194 (1909)

= Ipomoea jamaicensis var. glabrata Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. I.: 474 (1862)

= Ipomoea jamaicensis var. glabrata Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 226 (1869) (non Griseb. 1862)

= Ipomoea jamaicensis var. intermedia Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 226 (1869)

= Ipomoea jamaicensis var. sericea Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 226 (1869)

= Ipomoea kiiruninsularis Masam.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 28: 116 (1938)

= Ipomoea learii Knight ex Paxton; Paxton´s Mag. Bot. 6: 267 (1839)

= Ipomoea lilacina Schrank; Denkschr. Bot. Ges. Regensb. 2: 31 (1822)

= Ipomoea livescens (Schltdl. ex Kunze) Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 224 (1869)

= Ipomoea medians (Choisy) Cordem.; Fl. Réunion: 473 (1895)

= Ipomoea mollis (Kunth) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 275 (1837)

= Ipomoea mutabilis Lindl.; Bot. Reg. 1: t. 39 (1815)

= Ipomoea officinalis Poit. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 342 (1845), pro syn.

= Ipomoea portoricensis (Spreng.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 278 (1837)

= Ipomoea pudibunda (Lindl.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 276 (1838)

= Ipomoea punctata Macfad.; Hook. Bot. Misc. 2: 116 (1831)

= Ipomoea schrankii Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 819 (1840), nom. superfl.

= Ipomoea vahliana House; Ann. N. F. Acad. Sci. xvlii. 204 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 230

= Modesta mutabilis (Ker Gawl.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 76 (1836)

= Parasitipomoea formosana Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 6: 33 (1916)

= Pharbitis acuminata (Vahl) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 342 (1845)

= Pharbitis acuminata var. congesta (R.Br.) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 343 (1845)

= Pharbitis bogotensis (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 341 (1845)

= Pharbitis calycosa A.Rich.; R. de la Sagra, Hist. Fis. Cuba, Bot. 11: 128 (1850)

= Pharbitis cathartica (Poir.) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 342 (1845)

= Pharbitis cathartica f. alba Moldenke; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 32: 572 (1945)

= Pharbitis congesta (R.Br.) H.Hara; Enum. Spermatophytarum Japon. 1: 166 (1948)

= Pharbitis grandiflora Beurl.; Vet. Akad. Handl. Stockh. 1854 139 (1856)

= Pharbitis heterosepala Benth.; Bot. Voy. Sulphur: 134 (1845)

= Pharbitis hispida var. imberbis Beurl.; Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Handl. 40: 138 (1854 publ. 1856)

= Pharbitis indica (Burm.f.) R.C.Fang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 64(1): 105 (1979)

= Pharbitis indica (Burm.) Hagiw.; Bot. & Zool. 6: 1238 (1938)

= Pharbitis insularis Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 439 (1833 publ. 1834) [Conv. Or.: 57]

= Pharbitis learii (Knight ex Paxton) Lindl.; Bot. Reg. 27: t. 56 (1841)

= Pharbitis livescens Schltdl. ex Kunze; Linnaea 20: 32 (1847)

= Pharbitis medians Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 343 (1845)

= Pharbitis mollis (G.Don) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 342 (1845)

= Pharbitis mutabilis (Lindl.) Bojer; Hortus Maurit.: 227 (1837)

= Pharbitis rosea (Mill.) Britten; J. Bot. 47: 46 (1909), nom. illeg.

= Pharbitis rosea Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 342 (1845)

species :

Ipomoea indivisa (Vell.) Hallier f.; Meded. Herb. Leid. No. 46, 20 (1922)

Distribution: Colombia (Huila); Bolivia (La Paz); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Uruguay (Cerro Largo, Montevideo, Paysandu, Rocha, Soriano, Tacuarembo); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Entre Rios, Misiones, Santa Fe)

82 CLM 83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG URU

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus indivisus Vell.; Fl. FIum. 71 2: t. 50 (1829)

= Ipomoea bisperma Larrañaga; Escritos D. A. Larrañaga 2: 78 (1923)

= Quamoclit indivisa (Vell.) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25(5): 732 (1898)

species :

Ipomoea inopinata (Heine) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 35) (2019)

Distribution: New Caledonia (Pouembout)

60 NWC

Synonyms: hidden

= Turbina inopinata Heine; Fl. N. Caléd. & Dépend. 13: 86 (1984)

species :

Ipomoea intrapilosa Rose; Gard. and For. 7: 367 (1894)

Distribution: Mexico (Jalisco, Michoacan, Nayarit, Zacatecas)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea arborescens var. glabrata (A.Gray) Gentry; Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash. 527: 213 (1942)

= Ipomoea murucoides var. glabrata A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 440 (1887)

species :

Ipomoea invicta House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 193 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 228

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Jalisco)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea involucrata P.Beauv.; Fl. Owar. 2: 52. t 89 (1817)

Distribution: Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Annobon Isl.; Gabon; Equatorial Guinea; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; ?Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo); Colombia [I]

22 BEN BKN GAM GNB GUI IVO LBR MLI NGA SEN SIE TOG 23 ANN BIO CAF CMN CON EQG GAB 24 SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 SAF 82 clm

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus perfoliatus Schumach. & Thonn.; Beskr. Guin. Pl. 89 (1827)

= Ipomoea austinii Infante-Bet.; Caldasia 36(2): 248 (2014)

= Ipomoea involucrata f. bicolor Ogunw.; Feddes Repert. 110(7-8): 510 (1999)

= Ipomoea involucrata var. burttii Verdc.; Kew Bull. 13: 206 (1958)

= Ipomoea involucrata var. operosa (C.H.Wright) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 13: 206 (1958)

= Ipomoea operosa C.H.Wright; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1897: 275 (1897)

= Ipomoea perfoliata (Schumach. & Thonn.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 269 (1837)

= Navipomoea involucrata (P.Beauv.) Roberty; Boissiera 10: 147 (1964)

species :

Ipomoea ionantha (Kerr) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 27) (2019)

Distribution: China (Yunnan); Myanmar; Thailand

36 CHI 41 MYA THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia ionantha (Kerr) Khunwasi & Traiperm; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 33: 42 (2005)

= Lettsomia ionantha Kerr; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1941: 15 (1941)

species :

Ipomoea irwinae Verdc.; Kew Bull. 214 (1958)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania

25 KEN TAN

species :

Ipomoea isthmica J.R.I.Wood & Buril; Kew Bull. 72(44): 2 (2017)

Distribution: Panama

80 PAN

species :

Ipomoea itapuaensis J.R.I.Wood & R.Degen; Kew Bull. 71 25: 2 (2016)

Distribution: Paraguay (Caazapa)

85 PAR

species :

Ipomoea jacalana Matuda; An. Inst. Biol., Mexico 35: 58 (1965)

Distribution: Mexico (Hidalgo)

79 MEX

Remarks: known only from type collection

species :

Ipomoea jaegeri Pilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 220 (1910)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Kenya; Tanzania

24 ETH 25 KEN TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea argyrophylla var. brevisepala Rendle; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 195 (1905)

= Ipomoea argyrophylla var. glabrescens Hallier f.; Sitzungsber. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. 107(1): 51 (1898)

= Rivea nana Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.18: 157 (1893)]

species :

Ipomoea jalapa (L.) Pursh; Fl. Amer. Sept. 146-147 (1814)

Name: Aguinaldo chamiso (Cuba)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Cuba; Dominican Republic; Haiti; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (St. Croix, St. John); Martinique; Colombia (Bolivar); Venezuela (Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Miranda, Yaracuy); Ecuador (Guayas, Loja, Napo)

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC 81 CUB HIS MAR PUE VIR 82 CLM VEN 83 ECU

Synonyms: hidden

= Batatas jalapa (L.) Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 8: 47 (1837) [Conv. Rar.: 125]

= Convolvulus jalapa L.; Mant. 1: 42 (1759)

= Convolvulus jatiauca J.F.Gmel.; Syst. Nat.: 339 (1791)

= Convolvulus lividus Moc. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 409 (1840)

= Convolvulus mechoacan Vitman; Summa Pl. 1: 434 (1789)

= Exogonium jalapa (L.) Baill.; Bot. Med. 2: 1263 (1884)

= Ipomoea calantha Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. 202 (1866)

= Ipomoea carrizalia Brandegee; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 4: 382 (1913)

= Ipomoea fendleriana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 443 (1891)

= Ipomoea jalapa var. rosea Ker Gawl.; Bot. Reg. 8: t. 621 (1822)

= Ipomoea mechoacan Nutt.; Amer. J. Sci. Arts 5: 289 (1822)

= Ipomoea perichnoa Urb.; Symb. Antill. 9: 426 (1925)

= Ipomoea purshii G.Don; Hort. Brit. [Sweet], ed. 3. 484 (1839)

= Ipomoea robertsii Hook.f.; Bot. Mag. 113: t. 6952 (1887)

species :

Ipomoea jalapoides Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. 202 (1866)

Distribution: +Cuba

81 CUB

Remarks: known only from type collection

Synonyms: hidden

= Exogonium jalapoides (Griseb.) House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 35: 101 (1908)

species :

Ipomoea jamaicensis G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 278 (1837)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus jamaicensis Spreng.; Syst. 1: 595 (1824), nom. illeg., non Jacq. 1768

= Convolvulus tomentosus L.; Sp. Pl. 156 (1753)

= Ipomoea jamaicensis var. sericea Arechav.; Anales Mus. Nac. Montevideo 7: 194 (1911), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea tomentosa (L.) Urb.; Symb. Antill. 3: 344 (1902) (non Choisy 1837)

= Pharbitis jamaicensis (G.Don) Gibert; Enum. Pl. Montev.: 28 (1873)

= Pharbitis jamaicensis (G.Don) Peter; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 32 (1891)

= Pharbitis tomentosa (L.) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 342 (1845)

species :

Ipomoea jicama Brandegee; Proc. Calif. Acad. Ser. II. ii 188 (1889)

Distribution: Mexico (Isla Magdalena, Baja California Sur)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea odorata Eastw.; Leafl. West. Bot. 3: 257 (1943)

species :

Ipomoea johnsoniana R.L.Barrett; Nuytsia 27: 290 (2016)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)

50 AUS

species :

Ipomoea jucunda Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. [Thwaites] 211 (1859)

Distribution: Sri Lanka

40 SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Stictocardia jucunda (Thwaites) Gunn; Brittonia 24(2): 174 (1972)

species :

Ipomoea jujuyensis O´Donell; Lilloa 14: 174 (1948)

Distribution: Ecuador; Peru; Argentina (Catamarca, Jujuy, Salta, Tucuman)

83 ECU PER 85 ARG

species :

Ipomoea juliagutierreziae J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Key Bull. 70(31): 68 (2015)

Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, Santa Cruz)

83 BOL

species :

Ipomoea kahloae Gonz.-Martínez, Lozada-Pérez & Rios-Carr.; Phytotaxa 356(1): 50 (2018)

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea kalimantanensis J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 29) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan)

42 BOR

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia oblongifolia Ooststr.; Blumea 5: 376 (1943)

species :

Ipomoea kalumburu R.W.Johnson; Austrobaileya 8(4): 707 (2012)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)

50 AUS

species :

Ipomoea kassneri Rendle; J. Bot. 50: 254 (1912)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Ipomoea katangensis Lisowski & Wiland; Syst. Geogr. Pl. 69(1): 135 (1999)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Ipomoea kenyensis J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 32) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: ?S-Ethiopia; N-Kenya

25 KEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Astripomoea longituba Verdc.; Kew Bull. 14: 337 (1960)

species :

Ipomoea keraudreniae Deroin; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, sér. 4, 14(3-4): 337 (1992 publ. 1993)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Ipomoea kerinciensis J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 30) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Sumatra (Mt. Kerinci)

42 SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia robinsonii (Ridl.) Ooststr.; Blumea 5: 381 (1943)

= Lettsomia robinsonii Ridl.; J. Fed. Mal. States Mus. 8: IV. 65 (1917)

species :

Ipomoea kerrii (Craib) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 27) (2019)

Distribution: N-Thailand

41 THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia kerrii Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1911: 422 (1911)

= Lettsomia kerrii (Craib) Kerr; Fl. Siam. Enum. 3(2): 33 (1954)

species :

Ipomoea killipiana O´Donell; Lilloa 23: 486 (1950)

Distribution: Colombia (Barinas, Meta); ?French Guiana

82 CLM

species :

Ipomoea kilwaensis Pilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 222 (1910)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Ipomoea kinabaluensis J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 29) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)

42 BOR

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia micrantha Ooststr.; Blumea 5: 375 (1943)

species :

Ipomoea kituiensis Vatke; Linnaea 43: 511 (1880 publ. 1882)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe

24 ETH 25 KEN TAN 26 MLW ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea nyikensis Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.28: 53 (1899)]

= Ipomoea tambelensis Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 72 (1894)

= Rivea kituiensis (Vatke) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 156 (1894)

= Ipomoea kituiensis var. hirsutissima Verdc.; Kew Bull. 21: 92 (1967)

variant :

var. massaiensis (Pilg) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 13: 216 (1958)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania

25 KEN TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea massaiensis Pilg; Engl Jahrb. 48: 351 (1912)

= Ipomoea chrysosperma Hallier f. [Ann.Ist.Bot.Roma 7: 234 (1898)]

species :

Ipomoea kleiniana Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 9: 789 (1819)

Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka

40 IND SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia kleiniana (Roem. & Schult.) Raizada; Indian Forester 92: 302 (1966)

= Argyreia populifolia Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 414 (1833 publ. 1834) [Conv. Or.: 32], nom. superfl.

= Argyreia populifolia var. fastigiata C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 187 (1883)

= Convolvulus zeylanicus Hook. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 412 (1840), nom. inval.

= Rivea zeylanica var. populifolia Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. [Thwaites] 209 (1860)

species :

Ipomoea kondaparthiensis (P.Daniel & Vajr.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 28) (2019)

Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia choisyana (Wight) Wight ex C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 190 (1883), nom. illeg.

= Argyreia choisyana var. wightii C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 190 (1883)

= Argyreia kondaparthiensis P.Daniel & Vajr.; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 3(2): 675 (1982), nom. nov.

= Argyreia kondaparthiensis var. wightii (C.B.Clarke) Parmar; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 18(2): 251 (1994)

= Batatas choisyana Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 2: t. 491 (1841)

= Ipomoea choisiana (Wight) W.Wight; U. S. Dept. Agric. Contrib. Nat. Herb. 9: 298 (1905)

= Ipomoea choisyana Wight ex Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 130 (1894)

= Rivea choisyana (Wight) Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. [Wight] 2(Index Nat. Order): iii (1842)

species :

Ipomoea kotschyana Hochst. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 354 (1845)

Distribution: Cape Verde Isl. (Ilha de Maio); Mauritania; Senegal; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Benin; Chad; Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Somalia; Soqotra; Kenya; Tanzania; Mozambique; India (Gujarat)

21 CVI 22 BEN BKN IVO MLI MTN SEN 24 CHA ERI ETH SOC SOM SUD 25 KEN TAN 26 MOZ 40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea laciniata Balf.f.; Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinb. 12: 2 (1884)

species :

Ipomoea kraholandica J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 88: 21 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Tocantins)

84 BRA

Remarks: known only from type

species :

Ipomoea kruseana Matuda; An. Inst. Biol., Mexico 36: 115 (1966)

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea kunstleri (Prain) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 28) (2019)

Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Selangor, Melaka, Negeri Sembilan)

41 THA 42 MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia curtisii (Prain) Prain ex Ooststr.; Blumea 5: 367 (1943)

= Argyreia kunstleri (Prain) Ooststr.; Blumea 5: 383 (1943)

= Lettsomia curtisii Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal. 63(2): 100 (1894)

= Lettsomia kunstleri Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal. 63(2): 100 (1894)

species :

Ipomoea kurzii (C.B.Clarke) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 28) (2019)

Distribution: Myanmar

41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia zeylanica Kurz; For. Fl. Brit. Borma 2: 215 (1877) non Voigt 1845

= Argyreia kurzii (C.B.Clarke) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 513 (1899)

= Lettsomia kurzii C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 196 (1883)

= Mouroucoa kurzii (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 447 (1891)

species :

Ipomoea lachnaea Spreng.; Neue Entdeck. 3: 29 (1822)

Distribution: Dominican Republic

81 HIS

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus lachnaeus (Spreng.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 606 (1824)

= Convolvulus lacteus Wall. ex J.Graham; Cat. Pl. Bombay: 133 (1839), nom. nud.

species :

Ipomoea lachnosperma Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 356 (1845)

Distribution: Mali; Niger; Nigeria; Cameroon; Central African Republic; S-Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana

22 MLI NGA NGR 23 CAF CMN 24 CHA ETH SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Astripomoea lachnosperma (Choisy) A.Meeuse; Bothalia 6: 710 (1957 publ. 1958)

= Astrochlaena lachnosperma (Choisy) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 17: 121 (1894)

= Astrochlaena solanacea Hallier f. [Engl.Bot.Jahrb.18: 121 (1893)]

= Convolvulus lachnospermus (Choisy) Hochst.; Ind. Sem. Hort. Monsp. 7 (1847)

species :

Ipomoea lactifera J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 70(31): 91 (2015)

Distribution: Ecuador; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, Santa Cruz)

83 BOL ECU

Remarks: batatas agg.

species :

Ipomoea lacunosa L.; Sp. Pl. 1: 161 (1753)

Name: Whitestar (EN)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Russian Far East [I] (Primorye [I]); Northern Caucasus [I]; Azerbaijan [I]; China [I] (Zhejiang [I]); Volcano Isl. [I] (Iwojima [I]); Canada (Ontario); USA (Alabama, Arkansas, California, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia); Jamaica [I]; Colombia [I]

11 ger 31 rfe 33 aze ncs 36 chi 38 kzn 72 CDN 74 USA 75 USA 76 USA 77 USA 78 USA 81 jam 82 clm

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus lacunosus (L.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 597 (1824)

= Convolvulus micranthus Riddell; Syn. Fl. West. States: 70 (1835), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea triloba f. lacunosa (L.) Nishiyama; Bot. Mag. Tokyo 84: 385 (1971)

= Ipomoea verrucipes Ten. ex C.A.Mey.; Index Seminum (St. Petersburg) 1843: 76 (1843)

= Quamoclita lacunosa Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 74 (1838), nom. nud.

species :

Ipomoea laeta A.Gray ex S.Watson; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 439 (1887)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Chihuahua, Colima, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Nayarit, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Veracruz, Zacatecas)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea lakshminarasimhanii (S.Shalini, Sujana, Arisdason & D.Maity) comb.ined.

Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia lakshminarasimhanii S.Shalini, Sujana, Arisdason & D.Maity; Rheedea 30(4): 444, figs. 1-4 (2020)

species :

Ipomoea lambii Fernald; Coult. Bot. Gaz. 20: 535 (1895)

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Michoacan)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea lamii (Ooststr.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 28) (2019)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Selangor, Terengganu)

42 MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia lamii Ooststr.; Blumea, Suppl. 4: 239 (1958)

species :

Ipomoea lanata E.A.Bruce; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1937: 425 (1937)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Ipomoea lancifolia J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 28) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Andaman Isl. (South Andamans); Myanmar (Mon, Taninthayi, Yangon); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam

41 AND CBD LAO MYA THA VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia lanceolata Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: [Conv. Or.] 39 (1834)

= Convolvulus erythrocarpus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1413 (1829), nom. nud.

= Lettsomia lanceolata (Choisy) Kerr; Fl. Siam. Enum. 3(2): 33 (1954)

species :

Ipomoea langsdorffii Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 368 (1845)

Distribution: Brazil (Minas Gerais)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea elegans Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 243 (1869) (non A. Dietr. 1836)

= Ipomoea monticola (Meisn.) O´Donell; Lilloa 26: 371 (1953)

= Ipomoea monticola Mart. ex Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 240 (1869), pro syn.

= Ipomoea patula var. monticola Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 240 (1869)

species :

Ipomoea lanifolia D.Santos & Buril; Rodriguésia 72(e00782020): 3 (2021)

Distribution: Brazil (Ceará)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea lanuginosa O´Donell; Lilloa 23: 445 (1950)

Distribution: Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Itapua); Argentina (Misiones)

84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

species :

Ipomoea laotica (Gagnep.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 28) (2019)

Distribution: Thailand; Laos; Vietnam

41 LAO THA VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia laotica Gagnep.; Lecomte, Not. Syst. 3: 134 (1915)

species :

Ipomoea lapathifolia Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 142 (1894)

subspecies :

subsp. lapathifolia

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga); Eswatini [Swaziland]

23 ZAI 25 TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea dasyclada Pilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 41: 297 (1908)

= Ipomoea dinteri Schulze-Menz; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 15: 457 (1941)

= Ipomoea hellebarda var. lapathifolia (Hallier f.) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 44 (1899)

= Ipomoea intricata Pilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 221 (1910)

= Ipomoea lapathifolia var. dasyclada (Pilg.) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 13: 211 (1958)

= Ipomoea lapathifolia var. parviflora Verdc.; Kew Bull. 21: 90 (1967)

= Ipomoea zambesiaca Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 70 (1894)

variant :

var. bussei (Pilg.) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 15: 9 (1961)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea bussei Pilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 220 (1910)

subspecies :

subsp. shabensis Lejoly & Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(3-4): 378 (1986)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Ipomoea lapidosa Vatke; Linnaea 43: 507 (1880 publ. 1882)

Distribution: Kenya

25 KEN

species :

Ipomoea lawii (C.B.Clarke) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 28) (2019)

Distribution: S-India (Karnataka,Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia lawii C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 190 (1883)

species :

Ipomoea leiocalyx (Stapf) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 33) (2019)

Distribution: S-India (Kerala)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepistemon leiocalyx Stapf; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1895: 113 (1895)

species :

Ipomoea lenis House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 188 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 228

Distribution: Mexico (Aguascalientes, Durango, Guanajuato, Jalisco)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea leonensis B.L.Rob.; Proc, Am. Acad. 26: 170 (1891)

Distribution: Mexico (+Nuevo Leon)

79 MEX

Remarks: only known from type collection

species :

Ipomoea lepidophora Lebrun & Taton; Expl. Parc Nat. Kagera, Miss. J. Lebrun 1937-38, Fasc. 1, 112 (1948)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Ipomoea leprieurii D.F.Austin; Acta Amazonica 11(2): 291 (1981), nom. nov.

Distribution: French Guiana; N-Brazil (Amapa)

82 FRG 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Merremia linearifolia Hallier f. [Jahrb.Hamburg.Wiss.Anst.16(Beih.3): 36 (1898 publ.1899)]

species :

Ipomoea leptophylla Torr.; Frem. 1st Rep. 94 (1854)

Name: Bush morning-glory

Distribution: USA (Colorado, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, Wyoming); Mexico (Chihuahua)

73 USA 74 USA 77 USA 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus caddoensis Buckley; Proc. Acad. Sci. Philad. 6 (1862 publ. 1863)

species :

Ipomoea leucanthemum (Klotzsch) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 124 (1894)

Distribution: Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana

26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Calycanthemum leucanthemum Klotzsch; Peters, Reise Mossamb. Bot. 243, t. 244 (1861)

species :

Ipomoea leucotricha Donn.Sm.; Coult. Bot. Gaz. 23: 10 (1897)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala; Nicaragua; Costa Rica

79 MEX 80 COS GUA NIC

species :

Ipomoea lilloana O´Donell; Lilloa 14: 182 (1948)

Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Argentina (Salta, Catamarca)

83 BOL 85 ARG

species :

Ipomoea limosa R.W.Johnson; Austrobaileya 8(4): 708 (2012)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland)

50 AUS

species :

Ipomoea lindenii M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Brux. 12: i II. 264 (1845)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Sinaloa, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Jamaica; Colombia (Cundinamarca, Santander); Venezuela (Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Merida, Trujillo, Yaracuy); Ecuador; Peru (Amazonas); Bolivia (La Paz)

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 JAM 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea armentalis L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 32: 185 (1970)

= Ipomoea brevipes Peter; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 30 (1891), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea cyanantha Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. Ind. 469 (1862)

= Ipomoea flavida L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 32: 190 (1970)

= Ipomoea nicoyana House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 231 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 233

= Ipomoea pandurata Conz. & L.C.Sm.; Fl. Sin. Mexic. 3: 48 (1897), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea plicata Urb.; Symb. Antill. 5: 471 (1908)

= Ipomoea sabulosa House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 228 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 232

= Ipomoea sabulosa var. hirtella House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 228 (1908)

= Ipomoea sabulosa var. mollicella House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 228 (1908)

= Rivea lindenii (M. Martens & Galeotti) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 158 (1894)

species :

Ipomoea lindheimeri A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Am. 2: I. 210 (1878)

Name: Lindheimer´s morning-glory

Distribution: USA (New Mexico, Texas, Arizona); Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, San Luis Potosi, Sonora, Tamaulipas)

76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea heterophylla Torr.; Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound. 2(1): 149 (1859), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea heterophylla var. aemula House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 196 (1908)

= Pharbitis lindheimeri (A.Gray) Small; Fl. S. E. U. S. 964 (1903)

species :

Ipomoea lindmanii Urb.; Symb. Antill. 9: 248 (1924)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Ipomoea lineolata Urb.; Symb. Antill. 3: 355 (1902)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea carmesina Proctor; J. Arnold Arbor. 63(3): 292 (1982)

= Ipomoea grisebachii Urb.; Symb. Antill. 3: 353 (1903) (non Prain 1894)

= Ipomoea rubella House; Coult. Bot. Gaz. 43: 414 (1907), nom. nov. for I. grisebachii Urb.

species :

Ipomoea linggaensis (Ooststr.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 28) (2019)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Negeri Sembilan); Sumatra (E-Sumatra, Lingga Arch.)

42 MLY SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia linggaensis Ooststr.; Blumea 7: 171 (1952)

species :

Ipomoea linosepala Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 130 (1894)

subspecies :

subsp. linosepala

Distribution: Angola

26 ANG

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea xiphosepala Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 69 (1894)

subspecies :

subsp. alpina (Rendle) Lejoly & Lisowski; Fragm. Flor. Geobot. 37(1): 82 (1992)

Distribution: SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Mozambique

23 ZAI 25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea alpina Rendle; J. Bot. 50: 253 (1912)

= Ipomoea alpina subsp. argyrophylla Duvigneaud & Dewit.; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 96: 138 (1963)

= Ipomoea alpina subsp. hirsutula Duvigneaud & Dewit.; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 96: 141 (1963)

= Ipomoea alpina subsp. hockii (De Wild.) Duvigneaud & Dewit.; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 96: 140 (1963)

= Ipomoea alpina subsp. longissima Duvigneaud & Dewit.; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 96: 138 (1963)

= Ipomoea hockii De Wild.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 539 (1913)

subspecies :

subsp. auroargentea Duvigneaud & Dewit.; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 96: 138 (1963)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

subspecies :

subsp. kundelungensis Lejoly & Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(3-4): 379 (1986)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

subspecies :

subsp. upembensis Lejoly & Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(3-4): 380 (1986)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Ipomoea littoralis Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 13: 713 (1826)

Distribution: Madagascar; Mauritius; La Réunion; Rodrigues; China (Fujian, Guangdong, S-Guangxi, Hainan); Ryukyu Isl.; Bonin Isl. (Keetaajima, Chichijima, Hahajima); Volcano Isl. (Kita-Iwojima, Iwojima); Taiwan; India (Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Lakshadweep Isl. [Laccadives]; Maldives; Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (North Andamans, Middle Andamans, South Andamans, Little Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Car Nicobar Isl., North Nicobars, Central Nicobars, Great Nicobar Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar; Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam; South China Sea Isl.; peninsular Malaysia (most coasts); Singapore; Sumatra; South China Sea Isl.; Borneo; Sulawesi; Philippines (throughout); Java (incl. Madura Isl.); Lesser Sunda Isl.; Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl.; Australia (Northern Territory, Queensland); New Caledonia; Vanuatu; Rotuma Isl.; Tonga (Tongatapu, ´Eua, Kao, Vava´u, Niuafo´ou, Tafahi); Niue; Fiji; Wallis & Futuna (Alofi Isl., Futuna Isl., ´Uvea Isl. [Wallis]); American Samoa (Tutuila, Aunu´u, Ofu, Olosega, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Aleipata Islands, ´Upolu, Savai´i); Gilbert Isl. (Butaritari); Cook Isl. (Rarotonga, Mangaia, Aitutaki, Manuae, Ngaputoru Group); Marquesas Isl. (Nuku Hiva, Ua Pou); Society Isl. (Tahiti, Moorea, Huahine, Mehetia, Raiatea, Tahaa, Bora Bora, Maupiti, Tetiaroa Atoll); Tuamotu Arch. (Makatea Isl.); Palau (Kayangel, Babeldaob, Ngeanges, Sonsorol); Northern Marianas (Anatahan, Saipan); Guam; Fed. States of Micronesia (Yap, Ulithi, Fais, Woleai, Ifalik, Lamotrek, Satawal, Namonuito, Murilo, Nomwin, Truk, Moen, Dublon, Tol, Fefan, Piis, Namoluk, Lukunor, Satawan, Kapingamarangi, Pohnpei, Kosrae); Marshall Isl. (Ujelang, Lae, Ailinglapalap, Majuro, Arno, Jaluit); Hawaii (Niihau, Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Maui, Hawaii Isl.)

29 MAU MDG REU ROD 36 CHI 38 KZN NNS OGA TAI 40 BAN IND LDV MDV SRL 41 AND CBD MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SCS SNG SUL SUM 43 SOL 50 AUS 60 ASA FIJ GIL NUE NWC ROT SAM TON VAN WAL 61 COO MRQ SCI TUA 62 GUM MIC MRN MRS PLU 63 HAW

Remarks: batatas agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus denticulatus Desr.; Lam., Encycl. 3: 540 (1792)

= Convolvulus laevigatus Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 409 (1840)

= Convolvulus maritimus D.Dietr.; Syn. Plant. 1: 680 (1839), non Gouan 1762

= Convolvulus thalassicus Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 412 (1840)

= Ipomoea batatas var. littoralis (Blume) Nishiyama; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 84: 385 (1971)

= Ipomoea carnea G.Forst.; Fl. Ins. Austr.: 15 (1786), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea cymosa Baker; Fl. Mauritius: 208 (1877), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea denticulata (Desr.) Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 6: 447 (1833), non R. Br.

= Ipomoea forsteri A.Gray ex H.Mann.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 7: 195 (1866)

= Ipomoea forsteri var. hawaiiensis A.Gray ex H.Mann; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 7: 195 (1866)

= Ipomoea forsteri var. pauciflora Hillebr.; Fl. Hawaiian Isl.: 316 (1888)

= Ipomoea laevigata Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 817 (1840)

= Ipomoea nicobarica Kurz; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal. 45(2): 141 (1876)

= Ipomoea obscura Guill.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 7: 244 (1837), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea sepiaria Seem.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 9: 258 (1861), nom. illeg., non König ex Roxb.

species :

Ipomoea lobata (Cerv.) Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Nat. Ges. Zürich 64: 775 (1919)

Distribution: Ethiopia [I]; Tanzania [I]; Zimbabwe [I]; India [c]; Bangladesh [I]; Myanmar [I]; Vietnam [I]; Java [I]; Mexico (Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Oaxaca, San Luis Potosi, Veracruz); Guatemala; Honduras; Colombia [I]; Venezuela [I]; Bolivia [I]; Brazil [I]; Argentina [I] (Jujuy [I])

24 eth 25 tan 26 zim 40 ban ind 41 mya vie 42 jaw 79 MEX 80 GUA HON 82 clm ven 83 bol 84 bra 85 arg

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus mina (G.Don) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 215 (1898)

= Ipomoea mina (G.Don) Voss; Vilmorin´s Blumeng., ed. 3, Sieber & Voss 1: 707 (1895)

= Ipomoea versicolor Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 220 (1869), nom. nov. superfl.

= Mina cordata Micheli; Rev. Hort. (Paris) 70: 554 (1898)

= Mina lobata Cerv.; La Llave & Lex. Nov. Veg. Desc. fasc. 1: 3 (1824)

= Quamoclit lobata (Cerv.) House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 36: 602 (1909)

= Quamoclit mina G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 259 (1837), nom. superfl.

= Quamoclit pallescens Brongn. ex Neumann; Ann. Fl. Pomone 1839: 85 (1839)

species :

Ipomoea lombokii J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 34) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Lombok)

42 LSI

Synonyms: hidden

= Stictocardia cordatosepala Ooststr.; Blumea 5: 351 (1943)

species :

Ipomoea lonchophylla J.M.Black; Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. S. Australia 50: 285 (1926)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, South Australia, Queensland, New South Wales)

50 AUS

species :

Ipomoea longeramosa Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 384 (1845)

Distribution: Cuba; Dominican Republic; Venezuela (Anzoategui); Guyana; Bolivia (Santa Cruz); Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Alagoas, Mato Grosso, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais)

81 CUB HIS 82 GUY VEN 83 BOL 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea dajabonensis Alain; Anuario Acad. Ci. Republ. Dominic., Bot. 3: 68 (-70

= Ipomoea flavopurpurea Urb.; Symb. Antill. 3: 345 (1902)

= Ipomoea geranioides Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 276 (1869)

= Ipomoea punctata C.Wright; Anales Acad. Ci. Méd. Habana 7: 44 (1870), nom. illeg.

species :

Ipomoea longibarbis J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 50(31): 56 (2015)

Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Santa Cruz, Tarija)

83 BOL

species :

Ipomoea longibracteolata Sim.-Bianch. & J.R.I.Wood; Kew Bull. 72(8): 15 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Bahia, Goias, Minas Gerais)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea longifolia Benth.; Pl. Hartw. [Bentham] 16 (1843)

Name: Pinkthroat morning-glory

Distribution: USA (Arizona, New Mexico); Mexico (Aguascalientes, Chihuahua, Durango, Guanajuato, Jalisco, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sonora, Zacatecas)

76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus queretarensis Sessé & Moc.; Pl. Nov. HIsp. 1: 24 (1888)

species :

Ipomoea longirostra J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 88: 23 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Minas Gerais)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea longistaminea O´Donell; Lilloa 23: 488 (1950)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia, Pernambuco); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea longituba Hallier f.; Akad. Wiss. Wien, I. 1, 107 (1898)

Distribution: Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Madagascar

24 SOM 25 KEN TAN UGA 29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Pentacrostigma nyctanthum K.Afzel.; Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 23: 182 (1929)

species :

Ipomoea lottiae A.McDonald; Biotica 12(3): 219 (1987)

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea lozanii Painter ex House; Coult. Bot. Gaz. 43: 411 (1907)

Distribution: Mexico (Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Queretaro, Sinaloa, Tamaulipas)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea lutambensis Schulze-Menz; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 14: 111 (1938)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Stictocardia lutambensis (Schulze-Menz) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 188 (1958)

species :

Ipomoea lutea Hemsl.; Diagn. Pl. Nov. 34 (1879)

Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca, Chiapas, Tabasco); Guatemala

79 MEX 80 GUA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea lutea f. rubra O´Donell; Lilloa 29: 67 (1959)

= Quamoclit lutea (Hemsl.) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 557 (1893)

species :

Ipomoea luteoviridis Ekman & Leonard; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 11 (1927)

Distribution: Dominican Republic; Haiti

81 HIS

species :

Ipomoea luzonensis (Hallier f.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 28) (2019)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Catanduanes, Mindanao)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia luzonensis (Hallier f.) Ooststr.; Blumea 5: 379 (1943)

= Rivea glabrata Elmer; Leaflets Philipp. Bot. 1: 334 (1908)

= Rivea luzonensis Hallier f. [Bull.Herb.Boiss.6: 715 (1898)]

species :

Ipomoea lycioides (Choisy) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 33) (2019)

Distribution: Myanmar (Mandalay); Thailand

41 MYA THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia lycioides (Choisy) Rattanakr. & Traperm; Kew Bull. 77(4): 877 (2022)

= Blinkworthia lycioides Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 6: 430 (1833)

= Convolvulus lycioides Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1390 (1830)

species :

Ipomoea macalusoi Mattei; Boll. Ort. Bot. Palermo 7: 106 (1908)

Distribution: Somalia; Kenya; Sri Lanka [I]

24 SOM 25 KEN 40 srl

Synonyms: hidden

= Stictocardia macalusoi (Mattei) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 15: 6 (1961)

= Stictocardia tiliifolia subsp. macalusoi (Mattei) Verdc.; Webbia 13: 322 (1958)

species :

Ipomoea macarenensis J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 72(10): 6 (2017)

Distribution: Colombia (Meta)

82 CLM

species :

Ipomoea macdonaldii E.Carranza; Brittonia 63(1): 66 (2011)

Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca, México State, México Distrito Federal, Michoacán)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea macedoi Hoehne; Arquiv. Bot. Estad. S. Paulo, no. s., form. maior 2: 110 (1950)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea macrorhiza Michx.; Fl. Bor. Am. 1: 141 (1803)

Name: Largeroot morning-glory

Distribution: USA (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina)

78 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Batatas macrorhizos (Michx.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 261 (1837)

= Convolvulus macrorhizus Elliott; Sketch Bot. S. Carolina 1: 252 (1817), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea jalapa f. macrorhiza (Michx.) Matuda; Anales Inst. Biol. Univ. Nac. México 35: 51 (1965)

= Ipomoea jalapa Pursh; Fl. Amer. Sept. (Pursh) 1: 146 (1813) non L.

= Ipomoea jalapa var. macrorhiza (Michx.) Ker Gawl.; Bot. Reg. 8: t. 621 (1822)

= Ipomoea michauxii Sweet; Hort. Brit. 288 (1826), nom. illeg. superfl.

= Modesta macrorhiza (Michx.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 76 (1836)

= Tirtalia macrorhiza (Michx.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 71 (1836)

species :

Ipomoea macrosepala Brenan; Kew Bull. 93 (1949)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia hanningtonii Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 67 (1894)

= Argyreia macrocalyx Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 67 (1894)

= Ipomoea hanningtonii (Baker) Rendle; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 182 (1905), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea macrocalyx (Baker) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 51 (1899)

= Ipomoea macrocalyx var. decalvata Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 51 (1899)

species :

Ipomoea macrosiphon Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 30: 387 (1901)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Ipomoea madrensis S.Watson; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 23: 281 (1888)

Distribution: Mexico (Aguascalientes, Chihuahua, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Queretaro, Sonora, Zacatecas)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea magna Sim.-Bianch. & J.R.I.Wood; Kew Bull. 72(8): 18 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Bahia, Goias, Ceara, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais); Paraguay (Amambay)

84 BRA 85 PAR

species :

Ipomoea magniflora O´Donell; Lilloa 26: 369 (1953)

Distribution: Costa Rica

80 COS

Remarks: known only from type collection

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea skutchii A.McDonald; Harvard Pap. Bot. 4: 54 (1993)

species :

Ipomoea magnifolia Rusby; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 6: 84 (1896)

Distribution: Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)

83 BOL

species :

Ipomoea magnusiana Schinz; Verh. Bot. Ver. Brandenb. 30: 272 (1888)

Distribution: Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, N-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]

26 MOZ ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus magnusianus (Schinz) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 214 (1898)

= Ipomoea eenii Rendle; J. Bot. 39: 21 (1901)

= Ipomoea lugardii N.E.Br.; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 163 (1905)

= Ipomoea lugardii var. parviflora Rendle; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 163 (1905)

= Ipomoea magnusiana var. eenii (Rendle) A.Meeuse; Dyer, Fl. Pl. Afr. 31, pl. 1201 (1956)

= Ipomoea otjikangensis Pilg. & Dinter; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 41: 296 (1908)

species :

Ipomoea maingayi (C.B.Clarke) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 28) (2019)

Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Langkawi Isl., Perak, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka, Kelantan, Pahang)

41 THA 42 MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia maingayi (C.B.Clarke) Hoogland; Blumea 7: 185 (1952)

= Lettsomia maingayi C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 195 (1884)

= Mouroucoa maingayi (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 447 (1891)

= Neuropeltis maingayi (C. B. Clarke) Peter ex Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 500 (1893)

= Neuropeltis maingayi var. tomentosa Ooststr.; Blumea 3: 80 (1938)

species :

Ipomoea mairetii Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 374 (1845)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Sinaloa, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Honduras

79 MEX 80 GUA HON

Synonyms: hidden

= Calonyction venustum M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 12(9): 269 (1845)

= Ipomoea dealbata (M.Martens & Galeotti) Hemsl.; Biol. Centr. Am. Bot. 2: 386 (1882)

= Ipomoea venusta (M.Martens & Galeotti) Godm. & Salvin; Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 2: 599 (1882)

= Pharbitis dealbata M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Brux. 12(2): 272 (1845)

species :

Ipomoea malpighipila O´Donell; Lilloa 23: 448 (1950)

Distribution: Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Itapua); Argentina (Misiones)

84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

species :

Ipomoea malvacea (Klotzsch) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 32) (2019)

Distribution: Nigeria; Central African Republic; SW-Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal); Saudi Arabia (Asir)

22 NGA 23 CAF 24 CHA ERI ETH SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 SAF 35 SAU

Synonyms: hidden

= Astripomoea kaessneri Rendle; Fl. Trop. Afr. 4: 123 (1905)

= Astripomoea malvacea (Klotzsch) A.Meeuse; Bothalia 6: 710 (1958)

= Astrochlaena engleriana Dammer; Engl., Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C: 330 (1895)

= Astrochlaena malvacea (Klotzsch) Hallier f.; Engl., Bot. Jahrb. 17: 121 (1894)

= Astrochlaena malvacea var. parviflora Rendle; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 122 (1905)

= Astrochlaena stuhlmannii Dammer ex Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 30: 386 (1901)

= Breweria malvacea Klotzsch; Peters, Reise Mossamb. Bot. 245, t. 37 (1861)

= Convolvulus engleriana (Dammer) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 211 (1898)

= Convolvulus malvaceus (Klotzsch) Oliv.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 29: 117 (1875)

variant :

var. ependunculata (Rendle) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 32) (2019)

Distribution: Tanzania; Zambia; Zimbabwe

25 TAN 26 ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Astrochlaena malvacea var. epedunculata Rendle; J. Bot. 39: 59 (1901)

= Astripomoea malvacea var. ependunculata (Rendle) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 13: 194 (1958)

variant :

var. floccosa (Vatke) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 32) (2019)

Distribution: Nigeria; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; South Sudan; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique

22 NGA 23 ZAI 24 SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Astrochlaena floccosa (Vatke) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 121 (1894)

= Astrochlaena kaessneri Rendle; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 123 (1905)

= Ipomoea floccosa Vatke; Linnaea 43: 512 (1882)

= Astripomoea malvacea var. floccosa (Vatke) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 13: 195 (1958)

variant :

var. involuta (Rendle) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 32) (2019)

Distribution: Kenya

25 KEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Astripomoea malvacea var. involuta (Rendle) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 13: 195 (1958)

= Astrochlaena involuta Rendle; J. Bot. 39: 59 (1901)

variant :

var. volkensii (Dammer) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 33) (2019)

Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)

22 NGA 23 CMN ZAI 24 SOM 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Astripomoea malvacea var. volkensii (Dammer) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 13: 193 (1958)

= Astrochlaena ledermannii Pilg; Engl. Bot. Jahrb. 48: 350 (1912)

= Astrochlaena magisii De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 3: 260 (1911)

= Astrochlaena menispermoides Standl.; Smiths Misc. Coll. 68 5: 11 (1917)

= Astrochlaena mildbraedii Pilg.; Wiss. Ergebn. Deut. Zentr.-Afr. Exped. (1907-1908), Bot. 2: 277 (1911)

= Astrochlaena phillipsiae (Baker) Rendle; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 121 (1905)

= Astrochlaena stuhlmannii var. parviflora Rendle; Fl. Trop. Afr. 4: 122 (1905)

= Astrochlaena volkensii Dammer; Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C 331 (1895)

= Convolvulus philippsiae Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1895: 221 (1895)

= Convolvulus volkensii (Dammer) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 215 (1898)

= Ipomoea malvacea var. parviflora (Rendle) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 33) (2019)

species :

Ipomoea malvaeoides Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 251 (1869)

Distribution: S-Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Caaguazu, Canindeyu, Central, Concepcion, Cordillera, Itapua, Misiones, Paraguari, San Pedro); Uruguay (Artigas, Rivera); Argentina (Corrientes, Misiones)

84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU

Remarks: malvaeoides agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus malvaeoides (Meisn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 214 (1898)

= Ipomoea malvaeoides var. albiflora Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 7, App. 1: 53 (1899)

= Ipomoea malvaeoides var. argentea O´Donell; Lilloa 29: 179, fig. 20 (1959)

= Ipomoea malvaeoides var. digitata Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 7(5), eppend. 1: 53 (1899)

= Ipomoea malvaeoides var. lineariloba Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 7, App. 1: 53 (1899)

= Ipomoea pinifolioides Arechav.; Anales Mus. Montevideo 7: 197 (1911)

species :

Ipomoea malvaviscoides Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 284 (1869)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (+Minas Gerais)

84 BRA

Remarks: only known from type collection

species :

Ipomoea marabaensis D.F.Austin & Secco; Bol. Mus. Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Bot. 4(2): 188 (1988)

Distribution: N-Brazil (Pará)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea maranhensis D.Santos & Buril; PhytoKeys 151: 96, figs. 1-4 (2020)

Distribution: Brazil (Maranhao)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea maranyonensis J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 72: 6 (2017)

Distribution: Peru (Amazonas)

83 PER

species :

Ipomoea marcellia (Choisy) Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 257 (1869)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Ceara, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas, Sergipe, Paraiba, Rio Grande do Norte)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Calystegia discolor Dammer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23: Beibl. 56: 42 (1897)

= Marcellia villosa Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 10: 443 (1844), non Ipomoea villosa Ruiz & Pav. 1799

species :

Ipomoea marginisepala O´Donell; Lilloa 23: 490 (1950)

Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Argentina (Catamarca, Jujuy, Salta, Santiago del Estero, Tucuman)

83 BOL 85 ARG

species :

Ipomoea marlipoensis (C.Y.Wu & S.H.Huang) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 28) (2019)

Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan); Laos; Vietnam

36 CHI 41 LAO VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia marlipoensis C.Y.Wu & S.H.Huang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 64(I): 164 (1979)

species :

Ipomoea marmorata Britten & Rendle; J. Bot. 34: 36 (1896)

subspecies :

subsp. marmorata

Distribution: Ethiopia; N-Somalia; Kenya

24 ETH SOM 25 KEN

subspecies :

subsp. somalica Verdc.; Kew Bull. 15: 16 (1961)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Somalia

24 ETH SOM

species :

Ipomoea mastersii (Prain) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 28) (2019)

Distribution: China (S-Yunnan, SW-Yunnan); NE-India (Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland); Myanmar (Chin); Thailand

36 CHI 40 IND 41 MYA THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia mastersii (Prain) Raizada; Indian Forester 93: 754 (1967)

= Lettsomia mastersii Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 63: 98 (1894)

species :

Ipomoea mathewsiana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 443 (1891)

Distribution: Peru (Junin)

83 PER

Remarks: known only from type collection

species :

Ipomoea maurandioides Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 275 (1869)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Amambay, Central, Cordillera, Paraguari, Pres. Hayes); Argentina (Corrientes, Entre Rios, Misiones)

83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea carajasensis D.F.Austin; Acta Amazonica 11(2): 291 (1981)

= Ipomoea maurandioides var. subtomentosa (Chodat & Hassl.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 70(31): 33 (2015)

= Ipomoea serpens f. crassifolia Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 694 (1905)

= Ipomoea serpens var. albiflora Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 7(5), append. 1: 49 (1899)

= Ipomoea serpens var. subtomentosa Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 694 (1905)

= Ipomoea subtomentosa (Chodat & Hassl.) O´Donell; Arquiv. Mus. Paran. 9: 239 (1952)

= Ipomoea subtomentosa f. albiflora (Hallier f.) O´Donell; Arq. Mus. Paranaense 9: 241 (1952)

species :

Ipomoea mauritiana Jacq.; Collectanea 4: 216 (1791)

Name: Batata zambomba, Batata zamdumbia (Dominican Republic)

Distribution: Cape Verde Isl. (Santo Antao Isl., Sao Vicente Isl., Ilha de Sao Nicolau); Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Togo; Benin; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; São Tomé; Annobon Isl.; Gabon; Equatorial Guinea; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; S-Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Uganda; Kenya; Pemba Isl.; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal); Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte, etc.); Mauritius; La Réunion; ?Rodrigues; Agalega Isl.; Seychelles [I]; China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, S-Yunnan); Ryukyu Isl.; Volcano Isl. (Kita Iwo-jima); Taiwan; Nepal; India (Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu, Goa, Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Meghalaya, Punjab, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh [I]; Andaman Isl. (South Andamans); Nicobar Isl. (Great Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Penang, Perak, Kelantan, Terengganu, Pahang, Johor); Singapore; Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan); Sulawesi [I]; Palawan (Culion); Philippines (Luzon, Coron, Mindanao); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. [I]; Christmas Isl. [Austr.]; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Australia (Queensland); New Caledonia; Fiji; Palau (Babeldaob, Peleliu); Fed. States of Micronesia (Yap, Truk, Moen, Dublon, Tol, Fefan, Pohnpei, Kosrae); Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Jamaica; Dominican Republic; Puerto Rico; Guadeloupe; Martinique; St. Vincent; Barbados; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Casanare); Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Pando, Santa Cruz); Bolivia (Beni, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará, Amazonas); NE-Brazil (Maranhao); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)

21 CVI 22 BEN BKN GAM GNB GUI IVO MLI SEN TOG 23 ANN BIO CAF CMN CON EQG GAB SAO 24 CHA SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 SAF 29 AGA COM MAU MDG REU sey 36 CHI 38 KZN NNS TAI 40 ban IND NEP SRL 41 AND CBD LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR JAW lsi MLY NWG PHI PLW SNG sul XMS 50 AUS 60 FIJ NWC 62 MIC PLU 80 BLZ COS HON NIC PAN 81 BBD GDL HIS JAM MAR PUE STV TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Apopleumon bignonioides (Sims) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 72 (1836)

= Batatas bignonioides (Sims) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 261 (1837)

= Batatas edulis var. platanifolia Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 339 (1845)

= Batatas insignis (Andrews) G.Don; Sw., Hort. Brit., ed. 3: 482 (1839)

= Batatas loureiroi G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 262 (1837)

= Batatas paniculata (L.) Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: [Conv. Or.] 54 (1834)

= Convolvulus bignonioides (Sims) Spreng.; Syst. 4: Cur. Post. 60 (1827)

= Convolvulus insignis (Andrews) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 592 (1824)

= Convolvulus paniculatus L.; Sp. Pl. 156 (1753)

= Convolvulus roseus Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 3: 108 (1819), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea baalan Montrouz.; Mem. Acad. Lyon 10: 238 (1860)

= Ipomoea bignonioides Sims; Bot. Mag. t. 2645 (1826)

= Ipomoea camerunensis Taub.; Gartenflora 40: 394 (1891)

= Ipomoea digitata var. eriosperma (P.Beauv.) Rendle; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 190 (1905)

= Ipomoea digitata var. quinquefida Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 278 (1869), nom. superfl.

= Ipomoea digitata var. septemfida Meisn.; Fl. Brasil. 7: 279 (1869)

= Ipomoea ennealoba P.Beauv.; Fl. Owar. 2: 69, t. 101 (1817)

= Ipomoea eriosperma P.Beauv.; Fl. Ow. 2: 73 (1818)

= Ipomoea gossypiifolia Willd.; Enum. Pl. [Willdenow] 208 (1809)

= Ipomoea insignis (Andrews) Spreng; Bot. Rep. t. 636 (1825)

= Ipomoea insignis var. pubescens Regel; Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 1866(Suppl.): 32 (1867 publ. 1868)

= Ipomoea loureiroi J.Presl; Wsobecný Rostl. 2: 1093 (1846)

= Ipomoea paniculata (L.) R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 486 (1810), nom. illeg., non Burm.f. 1768

= Ipomoea paniculata var. eriosperma (P.Beauv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 445 (1891)

= Ipomoea paniculata var. heterophylla Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 2: 445 (1891)

= Ipomoea paniculata var. indivisa Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 5: 378 (1897)

= Ipomoea paniculata var. mauritiana (Jacq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 2: 445 (1891)

= Ipomoea paniculata var. pauciflora E.Mey. ex Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 149 (1893)

= Ipomoea pavonii Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 390 (1845)

= Ipomoea pedata G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 281 (1837)

= Ipomoea pentaloba Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 828 (1819), nom. nud.

= Ipomoea quinqueloba Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 789 (1819), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea salaziana Cordem.; Fl. Ile Réunion 474 (1895)

= Ipomoea supersticiosa Barb.Rodr.; Vellosia, 1885-86, sec. edic. 61 t. 17 (1891)

= Ipomoea tuberosa Lour.; Fl. Cochinch.: 138 (1790), nom. illeg.

= Modesta insignis (Andrews) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 76 (1836)

= Modesta paniculata (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 75 (1836)

species :

Ipomoea maymyensis Lace; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1914: 380 (1914)

Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh); Myanmar (Mandalay); N-Thailand

40 IND 41 MYA THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia maymyensis (Lace) Raizada; Indian Forester 94: 434 (1968)

= Lettsomia maymyensis (Lace) Kerr; Fl. Siam. Enum. 3(2): 33 (1954)

species :

Ipomoea mcvaughii McPherson; Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 14: 94, fig (1980)

Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea meeusei J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 33) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Namibia; Botswana

27 BOT NAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Astripomoea rotundata (Pilg) A.Meeuse; Bothalia 6: 711 (1958)

= Astrochlaena rotundata Pilg.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 222 (1910)

species :

Ipomoea megalantha J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 72(9): 18 (2017)

Distribution: Paraguay (Caaguazu)

85 PAR

species :

Ipomoea megapotamica Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 375 (1845)

subspecies :

subsp. megapotamica

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz, Chuquisaca, Tarija); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Ceara, Pernambuco, Alagoas); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais); S-Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Amambay, Boqueron, Concepcion, Presidente Hayes, San Pedro); Argentina (Salta)

83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia megapotamica var. puberula Griseb.; Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 24: 263 (1879)

= Convolvulus megapotamicus Spreng. ex Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 259 (1869), pro syn.

= Ipomoea megapotamica var. cordifolia Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 157 (1911)

= Ipomoea riograndensis P.P.A.Ferreira & Miotto; Kew Bull. 66(2): 290 (2011)

= Ipomoea subalata Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 157 (1911)

= Mouroucoa megapotamica (Choisy) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 217 (1898)

subspecies :

subsp. velutina J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 72(10): 13 (2017)

Distribution: Venezuela (Cojedes, Guarico, Monagas, Portuguesa); Brazil (Alagoas, Ceara, Maranhao, Paraiba, Pernambuco, Piaui)

82 VEN 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea nyctaginea var. cordifolia Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 369 (1845)

species :

Ipomoea mekongensis (Gagnep. & Courchet) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 28) (2019)

Distribution: E-Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam

41 CBD LAO THA VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia mekongensis Gagnep. & Courchet; Lecomte Not. Syst. 3: 134 (1915)

= Lettsomia mekongensis (Gagnep. & Courchet) Kerr; Fl. Siam. Enum. 3(2): 34 (1954)

species :

Ipomoea melancholica J.R.I.Wood & Buril; Kew Bull. 72(44): 9 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Alagoas)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea melvillei (S.Moore) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 28) (2019)

Distribution: China (Yunnan); N-Myanmar (Mandalay); Thailand

36 CHI 41 MYA THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia maymyo (W.W.Sm.) Raizada; Indian Forester 93: 754 (1967)

= Argyreia melvillei (S.Moore) Staples; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 36: 97 (2008)

= Lettsomia maymyo W.W.Sm.; Rec. Bot. Surv. India 6: 38 (1914)

= Lettsomia melvillei S.Moore; J. Bot. 43: 144 (1905)

species :

Ipomoea mendozae J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 70(31): 44 (2015)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz)

83 BOL

species :

Ipomoea merremioides Alain; Rev. Soc. Cub. Bot. 13: 8 (1956)

Distribution: E-Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Ipomoea merrillii J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 143: 823 (2020), nom. nov.

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Catanduanes)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia philippinensis (Merr.) Ooststr.; Blumea 6: 341 (1950)

= Ipomoea philippinensis (Merr.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 30) (2019), non Choisy 1833

= Lettsomia philippinensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 26: 488 (1925)

species :

Ipomoea meyeri (Spreng.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 275 (1838)

Name: Meyer´s morning-glory

Distribution: USA (Georgia); Mexico (Baja California Sur, Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Jamaica; Dominican Republic; Haiti; Puerto Rico; Trinidad; Colombia (Atlántico, Córdoba, Magdalena, San Andrés, Providencia y Santa Catalina); Venezuela (Aragua, Bolívar, Carabobo, Venezuela Distrito Federal); Ecuador; Peru (coastal); Brazil [I]

78 USA 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 HIS JAM PUE TRT 82 CLM SWC VEN 83 ECU PER 84 bra

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus cuspidatus Willd. ex Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 597 (1824), pro syn.

= Convolvulus hederaceus Mill.; Gard. Dict., ed. 8 (1768), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus meyeri Spreng.; Syst. 1: 597 (1824)

= Ipomoea brachypoda Benth.; Bot. Voy. Sulph. 135 (1844)

= Ipomoea caerulea Bello; Anales Esp. Hist. Nat. 10: 296 (1881), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea chiapensis Brandegee; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 6: 60 (1914)

= Ipomoea iodantha Brandegee; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 4: 383 (1913)

= Ipomoea isostemma House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 207 (1908)

species :

Ipomoea micrantha Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 6: 541 (1898)

Distribution: Equatorial Guinea

23 EQG

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea micrantha var. glabrata Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 6: 542 (1898)

species :

Ipomoea microcalyx Schulze-Menz; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 14: 110 (1938)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Ipomoea microdactyla Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. 204 (1866)

Name: Calcareous morning-glory

Distribution: USA (Florida); Bahamas (Acklins Isl., Andros Isl., Grand Bahama, Berry Isl., New Providence Isl., San Salvador Isl., Watlings Isl.); Turks & Caicos Isl.; Cuba; Puerto Rico (Mona Isl.)

78 USA 81 BAH CUB PUE TCI

Synonyms: hidden

= Exogonium microdactylum (Griseb.) House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 35: 102 (1908)

= Exogonium microdactylum var. integrifolium House; Stand. Cycl. Hort. 3: 1660 (1915)

= Ipomoea beyeriana Urb.; Symb. Antill. 9: 425 (1925)

= Ipomoea fuchsioides var. glabrata Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub.: 205 (1866)

= Ipomoea microdactyla var. integrifolium House; Bailey, Stand. Cycl. Hort. 3: 1660 (1915)

= Ipomoea repanda var. microdactyla (Griseb.) D.A.Powell; J. Arnold Arbor. 60(2): 259 (1979)

= Ipomoea repanda var. pratensis C.Wright ex Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cut. 204 (1866)

= Ipomoea repanda var. undulata C.Wright ex Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cut. 204 (1866)

species :

Ipomoea microdonta J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 72(45): 8 (2017)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Ipomoea microsepala Benth.; Bot. Voy. Sulph. 136 (1844)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Durango, Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Veracruz); Guatemala

79 MEX 80 GUA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea amplexicaulis Fernald; Coult. Bot. Gaz. 20: 535 (1895)

= Ipomoea equitans M.E.Jones; Contr. W. Bot. 15: 149 (1929)

= Ipomoea nelsonii Rose; Contrib. US. Nat Herb., 343 (1895)

species :

Ipomoea milnei Verdc.; Hook. Ic. Pl. 36: t. 3557 (1956)

Distribution: Angola; Zambia

26 ANG ZAM

species :

Ipomoea minutiflora (M.Martens & Galeotti) House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 239 (1908)

Distribution: Mexico (Baja California Sur, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Colima, Durango, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (La Guajira, Magdalena); Venezuela (Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Guarico, Portuguesa, Tachira, Yaracuy); N-Brazil (Pará)

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM VEN 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus minutiflorus M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Brux. 12(2): 262 (1845)

= Ipomoea filipes Benth. ex Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 274 (1869)

= Ipomoea gracillima Peter; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 30 (1891)

species :

Ipomoea miquihuanensis A.McDonald; Brittonia 39(1): 110 (1987)

Distribution: Mexico (Nuevo Leon, Tamaulipas, San Luis Potosi)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea mirabilis P.P.A.Ferreira & Sim.-Bianch.; Phytotaxa 135(1): 30 (2013)

Distribution: Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Argentina (Misiones)

84 BRA 85 ARG

species :

Ipomoea mirandina (Pittier) O´Donell; Lilloa 26: 370 (1953)

Distribution: Panama; Venezuela (Aragua, Carabobo, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Miranda, Sucre)

80 PAN 82 VEN

Remarks: to be expected in Colombia

Synonyms: hidden

= Exogonium mirandinum Pittier; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 21: 143 (1931)

species :

Ipomoea mitchelliae Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 39 (1930)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Oaxaca, Puebla, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosí, Veracruz, Yucatan); Honduras; Costa Rica

79 MEX 80 COS HON

species :

Ipomoea mojangensis Vatke; Linnaea 43: 515 (1882)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Stictocardia mojangensis (Vatke) D.F.Austin & Eich; Willdenowia 31(1): 80 (2001)

species :

Ipomoea mombassana Vatke; Linnaea 43: 515 (1880 publ. 1882)

subspecies :

subsp. mombassana

Distribution: South Sudan; Kenya; Tanzania; Zanzibar; India (Kerala)

24 SSU 25 KEN TAN 40 IND

subspecies :

subsp. massaica Verdc.; Kew Bull. 23: 296 (1969)

Distribution: Kenya

25 KEN

species :

Ipomoea monglaensis (C.Y.Wu & S.H.Huang) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 29) (2019)

Distribution: China (S-Yunnan); Thailand; Laos

36 CHI 41 LAO THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia monglaensis C.Y.Wu & S.H.Huang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 64(I): 164 (1979)

species :

Ipomoea montecristina Hadac; Folia Geobot. & Phytotax., Praha 5: 430 (1970)

Distribution: E-Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Ipomoea morongii Britten; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 7: 171 (1893)

Distribution: Paraguay (Central, Cordillera)

85 PAR

Remarks: malvaeoides agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea malvaeoides f. intermedia Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss., ser. 2, 5: 690 (1905)

= Ipomoea malvaeoides var. heterophylla Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 7(5): append. 1: 52 (1899)

= Ipomoea malvaeoides var. trifida Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 7(5): append. 1: 52 (1899)

species :

Ipomoea mozambicensis J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 35) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Mozambique

26 MOZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Turbina longiflora Verdc.; Kirkia 6: 121 (1967)

species :

Ipomoea mucronatoproducta J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 70(31): 34 (2015)

Distribution: Bolivia (German Busch); Brazil (Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul)

83 BOL 84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea mucronifolia J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 50(31): 46 (2015)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Boqueron)

83 BOL 85 PAR

species :

Ipomoea muelleri Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 4: 423 (1868)

Distribution: India [I] (Tamil Nadu [I]); Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, South Australia, Queensland)

40 ind 50 AUS

species :

Ipomoea muricata (L.) Jacq.; Pl. Hort. Schoenbr. 3: 40, t. 323 (1798)

Name: Lilacbell

Distribution: Cape Verde Isl. [I]; Senegal [I]; Gambia [I]; Guinea [I]; Sierra Leone [I]; Mali [I]; Burkina Faso [I]; Benin [I]; Nigeria [I]; Central African Republic [I]; SW-Chad [I]; South Sudan [I]; Eritrea [I]; Tanzania [I]; Angola [I]; Zambia [I]; Malawi [I]; Zimbabwe [I]; Mozambique [I]; China [I] (Henan [I], Hubei [I], Hunan [I], S-Yunnan [I]); Pakistan [I]; Nepal [I]; Bhutan [I]; India [I] (throughout); Sri Lanka [I]; Bangladesh [I]; Myanmar [I] (Yangon [I]); Vietnam [I]; Philippines [I]; USA [I] (Arkansas [I], Florida [I], Georgia [I], Louisiana [I], Mississippi [I], North Carolina [I], South Carolina [I], Texas [I]); Mexico (Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Guanajuato, Jalisco, México State, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Yucatan); El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; St. Eustatius; Bonaire; Curacao; Colombia; Venezuela (Bolívar, Guarico); Ecuador; +Galapagos; Peru; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Argentina (Jujuy, Salta)

21 cvi 22 ben bkn gam gui mli nga sen sie 23 caf 24 cha eri ssu 25 tan 26 ang mlw moz zam zim 36 chi 40 ban bhu ind nep pak srl 41 mya vie 42 phi 77 usa 78 usa 79 MEX 80 COS ELS HON NIC 81 BON CUR STE 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU GAL PER 85 ARG

Synonyms: hidden

= Bonanox muricata (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 77 (1836)

= Calonyction muricatum (L.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 264 (1838)

= Calonyction pseudomuricatum (Bernh. ex Link) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 264 (1837)

= Calonyction speciosum var. muricatum (L.) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 345 (1845)

= Convolvulus colubrinus Blanco; Fl. Filip. (ed. 2) 66 (1845)

= Convolvulus muricatus L.; Mant. Pl. 1: 44 (1767)

= Convolvulus petiolaris Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 3: 105 (1818)

= Convolvulus petiolaris Kunth ex Spreng.; Syst. 1: 598 (1824)

= Convolvulus smilacifolius Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 124 (1796), nom. superfl.

= Diatrema muricata (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 72 (1836)

= Ipomoea bona-nox var. purpurascens Ker Gawl.; Bot. Reg. 4: t. 290 (1818)

= Ipomoea calderonii Standl.; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 14: 242 (1924)

= Ipomoea kirkiana Britten; J. Bot. 32: 85 (1894), nom. nov. for I. shirensis Baker

= Ipomoea petiolaris (Kunth) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 275 (1837)

= Ipomoea pseudomuricata Bernh. ex Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 200 (1821)

= Ipomoea shirensis Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 74 (1894), non Oliver 1884

= Ipomoea spinulosa Brandegee; Zoe 5: 169 (1903)

= Ipomoea tubiflora Hook.f.; Trans. Linn. Soc. 20: 204 (1847)

= Ipomoea turbinata Lag.; Gen. & Sp. 10 (1816), nom. superfl.

= Ipomoea turbinata Lag. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 396, 345 (1845)

= Leptocallis quinata G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 260 (1837), nom. superfl.

species :

Ipomoea murucoides Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 248 (1819)

Distribution: Mexico (Aguascalientes, Chiapas, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Zacatecas); Guatemala

79 MEX 80 GUA

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus arboreus Sessé & Moc.; Naturaleza (Mexico City), ser. 2, 1(App.): 23 (1888)

= Convolvulus macranthus Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. [H. B. K.] 3: 95 (1818)

= Convolvulus quahutzehuatl Sessé & Moc.; Pl. Nov. Hisp. 23 (1887)

= Ipomoea macrantha (Kunth) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 267 (1837) (non Roem. & Schult. 1819)

species :

Ipomoea mwanzae J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 32) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Astrochlaena cephalantha Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.18: 122 (1894)]

= Astripomoea cephalantha (Hallier f.) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 197 (1958)

species :

Ipomoea myanmarensis J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 31) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Myanmar; Thailand

41 MYA THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus multibracteatus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1408 (1829), nom. nud.

= Argyreia tomentosa Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Geneve 6: 426 (1834)

species :

Ipomoea nana Collet & Hemsl.; J. Proc. Linn. Soc. 31: 97 (1890)

Distribution: Myanmar

41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia nana (Collett & Hemsl.) S.Shalini, Lakshmin. & D.Maity; Nelumbo 59(2): 146 (2017)

species :

Ipomoea nationis (Hook.) G.Nicholson; Ill. Dict. Gard. 2: 191 (1885)

Distribution: Peru (Cajamarca, Junin, Lima)

83 PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Quamoclit nationis Hook.; Bot. Mag. 90: t. 5432 (1864)

species :

Ipomoea neei (Spreng.) O´Donell; Lilloa 29: 69 (1959)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Chihuahua, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Sinaloa, Tabasco, Veracruz, Zacatecas); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama

79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Calboa vitifolia Cav.; Ic. 5: 51, t. 476 (1799)

= Convolvulus neei Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 593 (1825 [1824])

= Exogonium umbellatum Moc. & Sessé ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 336 (1845), pro syn.

= Ipomoea acaponetensis M.E.Jones; Contr. W. Bot. 18: 65 (1933)

= Ipomoea hartwegii Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 220 (1869), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea peduncularis Bertol.; Nuovi Ann. Sci. Nat. 1(1): 411 (1838)

= Macrostemma vitifolia (Cav.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. 1: 185 (1805)

= Quamoclit globosa Benth.; Pl. Hartw. [Bentham] 89 (1842), nom. illeg.

= Quamoclit vitifolia (Cav.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 259 (1837)

species :

Ipomoea neglecta (Ooststr.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 34) (2019)

Distribution: Sulawesi; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Timor, Wetar)

42 LSI SUL

Synonyms: hidden

= Stictocardia neglecta Ooststr.; Blumea 5: 348 (1943)

species :

Ipomoea nellygherya (Choisy) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 29) (2019)

Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia nellygherya Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: [Conv. Or.] 32 (1834)

species :

Ipomoea nematoloba Urb.; Symb. Antill. 3: 349 (1902)

Distribution: Dominican Republic; Haiti

81 HIS

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea nematophylla Urb.; Symb. Antill. 5: 473 (1908), et Arkiv Bot., Stockh. 23: A. No. 5, 103 (1930)

species :

Ipomoea nephrosepala Chiov.; Fl. Somala, 233 (1929)

Distribution: Somalia

24 SOM

species :

Ipomoea neriifolia Gardner; Hook. Icon. Pl. 5. 471, 18 (1842)

Distribution: Brazil (Bahia, Goias, Tocantins)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea nervosa (Burm.f.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 29) (2019)

Name: Elephant creeper

Distribution: Guinea [I]; Mali [I]; Burkina Faso [I]; Benin [I]; W-Chad [I]; Mozambique [I]; Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Rodrigues [I]; Seychelles [I]; Taiwan [I]; Pakistan [I]; Nepal; India (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu); Maldives [I]; Sri Lanka [I]; Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (North Andamans, South Andamans); Myanmar; Vietnam; Philippines [I]; Java [I]; Australia [I] (Queensland [I]); New Caledonia [I]; Tonga [I] (´Eua [I]); Society Isl. [I] (Raiatea [I], Tahiti [I]); Hawaii [I] (Kauai [I]); USA [I] (Florida [I]); Belize [I]; Honduras [I]; Panama [I]; Panama [I]; Cuba [I]; Jamaica [I]; Dominican Republic [I]; Haiti [I]; Virgin Isl. [I]; Guadeloupe [I]; Martinique [I]; St. Lucia [I]; Barbados [I]; Trinidad & Tobago [I]; Venezuela [I]

22 ben bkn gui mli 24 cha 26 moz 29 mau reu rod sey 38 tai 40 BAN IND mdv NEP pak srl 41 AND MYA VIE 42 jaw phi 50 aus 60 nwc ton 61 sci 63 haw 78 usa 80 blz hon pan 81 bbd cub gdl his jam mar stl trt vir 82 ven

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia nervosa (Burm.f.) Bojer; Hortus Maurit. 224 (1837)

= Argyreia speciosa (L.f.) Sweet; Hort. Brit. ed. I. 289 (1827)

= Convolvulus nervosus Burm.f.; Fl. Ind. [N. L. Burman] 48, t. 20, f. 1 (1768)

= Convolvulus speciosus L.f.; Suppl. Pl.: 137 (1782)

= Ipomoea speciosa (L.f.) Pers.; Syn. 1: 183 (1805)

= Ipomoea valerii Standl. & L.O.Williams; Ceiba 3: 55 (1952), nom. nov.

= Lettsomia nervosa (Burm.f.) Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 78 (1824)

= Lettsomia speciosa Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. (13) (1814), nomen

= Rivea nervosa (Burm.f.) Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 5: 381 (1897)

= Samudra speciosa (L.f.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 72 (1836)

species :

Ipomoea neurocephala Hallier f.; Jahrb. Hamb. Wiss. Anst. 16: 40 (1899)

Distribution: Mexico (Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Nayarit, Veracruz); Peru (Cusco); Bolivia (La Paz, Santa Cruz); WC-Brazil (Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

79 MEX 83 BOL PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea federalis K.Afzel.; Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 60: 483 (1966)

= Ipomoea igualensis Weath.; Proc. Amer. Acad. 45: 427 (1910)

= Ipomoea sawyeri D.F.Austin; Brittonia 43(2): 93 (1991)

species :

Ipomoea nil (L.) Roth; Catal. Bot. 1: 36 (1797)

Name: Whiteedge morning-glory

Distribution: European Russia [I]; Senegal [I]; Gambia [I]; Guinea [I]; Sierra Leone [I]; Burkina Faso [I]; Ivory Coast [I]; Ghana [I]; Benin [I]; Cameroon [I]; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo] [I]; Annobon Isl. [I]; SW-Chad [I]; Sudan [I]; Ethiopia [I]; Eritrea [I]; Soqotra [I]; Uganda [I]; Tanzania [I]; Zambia [I]; Zimbabwe [I]; Namibia [I]; Madagascar [I]; Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Rodrigues [I]; Seychelles [I]; Oman [I] (Dhofar [I]); Yemen [I] (W-Yemen [I]); China [I] (Anhui [I], Fujian [I], Guangdong [I], Guangxi [I], Guizhou [I], Hainan [I], Hebei [I], Henan [I], Hubei [I], Hunan [I], Jiangsu [I], Jiangxi [I], Nei Mongol [I], Ningxia [I], Shaanxi [I], Shandong [I], Shanxi [I], Sichuan [I], Yunnan [I], Zhejiang [I]); Tibet [I]; South Korea [I]; Taiwan [I]; Pakistan [I]; Nepal [I]; Bhutan [I]; India [I] (throughout); Sri Lanka [I]; Bangladesh [I]; Myanmar [I]; Thailand [I]; Laos [I]; Cambodia [I]; Vietnam [I]; South China Sea Isl. [I]; peninsular Malaysia [I] (Penang [I], Perak [I], Terengganu [I]); Borneo [I]; Philippines [I]; Sulawesi [I]; Java [I]; Lesser Sunda Isl. [I]; Christmas Isl. [Austr.] [I]; Moluccas [I]; New Guinea [I]; Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], Northern Territory [I], Queensland [I]); New Caledonia [I]; USA (California, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Oklahoma, Texas); Mexico (Baja California Sur, Campeche, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan, Zacatecas); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola); St. Martin/St. Maarten; St. Barthélémy; Saba; St. Eustatius; Antigua; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; Grenadines; St. Vincent; Grenada; Barbados; Trinidad; Aruba; Bonaire; Curacao; Colombia (Antioquia, Atlántico, Bolívar, Cundinamarca, Huila, Magdalena, Meta, Nariño, Norte de Santander, Sucre, Tolima, Valle); Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Aragua, Bolívar, Carabobo, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Miranda, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Trujillo, Yaracuy); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Galapagos; Bolivia (Beni, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); N-Brazil (Pará, Acre, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas, Sergipe); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); Paraguay (Central, Cordillera, Paraguari); Uruguay (Salto); Argentina (Catamarca, Chaco, Cordoba, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, La Rioja, Misiones, Salta, Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe, Tucuman)

14 rus 22 ben bkn gam gha gui ivo sen sie 23 ann bio cmn 24 cha eri eth soc sud 25 tan uga 26 zam zim 27 nam 29 mau mdg reu rod sey 35 oma yem 36 chi tib 38 kor tai 40 ban bhu ind nep pak srl 41 cbd lao mya tha vie 42 bor jaw lsi mly mol nwg phi scs sul xms 50 aus 60 nwc 74 USA 76 USA 77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 ABA ARU BBD BON CUB CUR DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE SAB SBA STE STL STM STV TRT VIR 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU GAL 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvuloides triloba Moench; Methodus 452 (1794), nom. rej.

= Convolvulus caeruleus (Roxb. ex Ker-Gawl.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 593 (1824)

= Convolvulus coelestis G.Forst.; Fl. Ins. Austr.: 14 (1786)

= Convolvulus coeruleus (Roxb.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 593 (1824)

= Convolvulus dillenii Desr.; Lam. Encyc. 3: 544 (1791)

= Convolvulus hederaceus L.; Sp. Pl. 154 (1753)

= Convolvulus hederifolius Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 123 (1796), nom. superfl.

= Convolvulus lindleyi Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 409 (1840)

= Convolvulus nil L.; Sp. Pl. ed. 2. 1: 219 (1762)

= Convolvulus peruvianus Spreng.; Syst. 1: 593 (1824)

= Convolvulus scaber Colla; Herb. Pedem. 4: 204 (1835)

= Convolvulus setosus Hallier f. [Bull.Herb.Boissier 5: 1048 (1897), nom.illeg.]

= Convolvulus tomentosus Vell.; Fl. Flumin.: 74 (1829), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus variifolius Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 412 (1840)

= Ipomoea bicolor Lam.; Tabl. Encyc. 1: 465 (1791)

= Ipomoea caerulea J.Koenig ex Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 91 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 501(1832)

= Ipomoea caerulea Roxb. ex Ker-Gawl.; Bot. Reg. 4: t. 276 (1818)

= Ipomoea caerulescens Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 14 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 90 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 500 (1832)

= Ipomoea cuspidata Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. 2: 11 (1799)

= Ipomoea dillenii (Desr.) Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 227 (1819)

= Ipomoea githaginea Hochst. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 65 (1850)

= Ipomoea githaginea var. inaequalis Beck; P. V. Paulitschke, Harrar Leipzig, App.: 458 (1888)

= Ipomoea hederacea var. himalaica C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 200 (1883)

= Ipomoea hederacea var. inaequalis Baker & Rendle; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 160 (1905)

= Ipomoea hederacea var. integrifolia (Choisy) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 200 (1883)

= Ipomoea hederacea var. limbata (Lindl.) Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 4: 417 (1868)

= Ipomoea hederacea var. paichou J.R.Wu; J. Guiyang Tradit. Chin. Med. Coll. 1979(1): 97 (1979)

= Ipomoea limbata (Lindl.) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. (Boerl.) 2(2): 511 (1899)

= Ipomoea limbata (Lindl.) Voss; Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3. 1: 710 (1894)

= Ipomoea longicuspis Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 227 (1869), nom. illeg. superfl.

= Ipomoea longicuspis var. brevipes Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 227 (1869)

= Ipomoea nil var. himalaica (C.B.Clarke) S.C.Johri; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 5(2): 432 (1984)

= Ipomoea nil var. inaequalis (Beck) Cufod.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 39(Suppl.): XXX (1969)

= Ipomoea nil var. japonica Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 137 (1893)

= Ipomoea nil var. limbata (Lindl.) Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 228 (1869)

= Ipomoea nil var. setosa (Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 511 (1899)

= Ipomoea scabra Forssk.; Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 44 (1775)

= Ipomoea scabra J.F.Gmel.; Syst. Nat.: 345 (1791), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea setosa Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 714 (1825-1826)

= Ipomoea speciosa (Choisy) Voss; Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3. 1: 711 (1894), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea trichocalyx Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. (ed. 2) 2(1): 819 (1840)

= Ipomoea vaniotiana H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9(222-226): 453 (1911)

= Pharbitis albomarginata Lindl. ex Hook.f.; Bot. Mag. 94: t. 5720 (1868), nom. inval.

= Pharbitis albomarginata Lindl. ex Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 228 (1869)

= Pharbitis caerulea (J.Koenig ex Roxb.) Peterm.; Pflanzenreich [Petermann] ed. 1: 438 (1838-45)

= Pharbitis caerulea (J.Koenig ex Roxb.) G.Don ex Sweet; Hort. Brit., ed. 3: 482 (1839)

= Pharbitis caerulescens (Roxb.) Sweet; Hort. Brit. [Sweet], ed. 3. 482 (1839)

= Pharbitis cuspidata (Ruiz & Pav.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 263 (1837)

= Pharbitis dillenii (Desr.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 263 (1837)

= Pharbitis forsskaolii G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 263 (1837), nom. nov. for I. scabra Forssk.

= Pharbitis limbata Lindl.; J. Hort. Soc. 5: 33 (1850)

= Pharbitis nil (L.) Benth. ex Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 227 (1869), isonym

= Pharbitis nil (L.) Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 439 (1833 publ. 1834) [Conv. Or.: 57]

= Pharbitis nil var. abbreviata Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 343 (1845)

= Pharbitis nil var. integrifolia Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 343 (1845)

= Pharbitis nil var. japonica (Hallier f.) H.Hara; Enum. Spermatophytarum Japon. 1: 167 (1949)

= Pharbitis nil var. limbata (Lindl.) Hook.f.; Bot. Mag. t. 5720 (1868)

= Pharbitis nil var. paichou (J.R.Wu) J.R.Wu; Fl. Guizhouensis 6: 348 (1989)

= Pharbitis purshii G.Don; Gen. Syst 4: 163 (1837)

= Pharbitis scabra (Colla) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 263 (1837)

= Pharbitis speciosa Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 343 (1845)

species :

Ipomoea nitida Griseb.; Veget. Nord. 84, nomen, et Goett. Abh. 24: 264 (1879)

subspecies :

subsp. nitida

Distribution: Argentina (Entre Rios)

85 ARG

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea malvaeoides var. nitida (Griseb.) Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 7, App. 1: 52 (1899)

subspecies :

subsp. krapovickasii J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 143: 135 (2020)

Distribution: S-Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul); Uruguay (Artigas, Paysandu); Argentina (Corrientes, Misiones)

84 BRA 85 ARG URU

species :

Ipomoea nivea J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 143: 260 (2020)

Distribution: Peru (Amazonas)

83 PER

species :

Ipomoea noctulifolia McPherson; Contrib. Univ. Mich. Herb. 14: 91 (1980)

Distribution: Mexico (Jalisco)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea noemana E.Jara, P.Muñoz & H.Beltrán; Phytotaxa 461(4): 288 (2020)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

species :

Ipomoea nogalensis (Chiov.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 33) (2019)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Somalia

24 ETH SOM

Synonyms: hidden

= Astripomoea nogalensis (Chiov.) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 191 (1958)

= Astrochlaena nogalensis Chiov.; Fl. Somala, 236 (1929)

species :

Ipomoea oblongata E.Mey. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 368 (1845)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]

24 ETH 26 MOZ ZIM 27 BOT LES NAM SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus oblongatus (E.Mey. ex Choisy) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 214 (1898)

= Ipomoea atherstonei Baker; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 4(2): 53 (1904)

= Ipomoea lambtoniana Rendle; J. Bot. 39: 16 (1901)

= Ipomoea oblongata var. hirsuta Rendle; J. Bot. 39: 16 (1901)

= Ipomoea randii Rendle; J. Bot. 39: 18 (1901)

= Ipomoea seineri Pilg; Engl. Bot. Jahrb. 41: 297 (1908)

= Turbina oblongata (E.Mey. ex Choisy) A.Meeuse; Bothalia 6: 778 (1957 publ. 1958)

species :

Ipomoea oblongifolia (Hassl.) O´Donell; Lilloa 22: 493 (1950)

Distribution: Paraguay (Amambay)

85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea argyreia f. linearifolia Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 196 (1911)

= Ipomoea argyreia f. oblongifolia Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 196 (1911)

= Ipomoea argyreia var. lanata Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 196 (1911)

species :

Ipomoea obscura (L.) Ker Gawl.; Bot. Reg. 3: t. 239 (1817)

Distribution: Egypt (SE-Egypt); Cape Verde Isl. (Santo Antao Isl., Ilha de Maio, Ilha de Sao Tiago, Fogo Isl.); Mauritania; Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; ?Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Niger; Nigeria; Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; SW-Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Soqotra; Uganda; Kenya; Pemba Isl.; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, N-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]; Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte, etc.); Mauritius; La Réunion; Rodrigues; Aldabra (Aldabra Isl.); Saudi Arabia (Asir); Oman (Dhofar, Mascat & Oman); Yemen (Aden Desert, Tihama, W-Yemen); China (Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan); Taiwan; Nepal; India (almost throughout); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (Middle Andamans, South Andamans); Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; South China Sea Isl.; peninsular Malaysia (Perlis, Langkawi Isl., Selangor, Pahang); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl.; Moluccas; Christmas Isl. [Austr.]; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl.; Australia [I] (Queensland [I]); New Caledonia [I]; Fiji; Cook Isl. [I] (Mauke [I]); Marquesas Isl. (Ua Huka, Hiva Oa, Ua Huka, Ua Pou, Tahuata); Society Isl. (Tahiti, Moorea, Raiatea); Tuamotu Arch. (Rangiroa Atoll); Guam; Hawaii [I] (Kauai [I], Oahu [I], Molokai [I], Maui [I], Hawaii Isl. [I]); Jamaica [I]; Dominican Republic [I]; Antigua [I]; Marie-Galante [I]; St. Lucia [I]; Barbados [I]

20 EGY 21 CVI 22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GNB IVO LBR MTN NGA NGR SEN SIE TOG 23 CAF CMN CON 24 CHA ERI ETH SOC SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF SWZ 29 ALD COM MAU MDG REU ROD 35 OMA SAU YEM 36 CHI 38 TAI 40 BAN IND NEP SRL 41 AND CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SCS SNG SUL SUM XMS 43 SOL 50 aus 60 FIJ nwc 61 coo MRQ SCI TUA 62 GUM 63 haw 81 aba bbd gdl his jam stl

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus curassavicus (Balb. ex Roem. & Schult.) Colla; Herb. Pedem. 4: 203 (1835)

= Convolvulus gonatodes Steud. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 69 (1850)

= Convolvulus insuavis (Blume) D.Dietr.; Syn. Pl. 1: 668 (1839)

= Convolvulus obscurus L.; Sp. Pl. ed. 2. 2: 220 (1762)

= Convolvulus ocularis (Bartl.) Endl.; Cat. Horti Vindob. 2: 64 (1842)

= Convolvulus pilifer Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 410 (1840)

= Convolvulus pilosus R.Br.; Salt, Voy. Abyss.: lxiv (1814), nom. nud.

= Convolvulus subangularis Buch.-Ham. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 412 (1840), nom. inval.

= Convolvulus trigonus Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1383 (1829), nom. nud.

= Ipomoea acutiflora A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 71 (1850)

= Ipomoea brownii Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 252 (1819)

= Ipomoea curassavica Balb. ex Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 237 (1819)

= Ipomoea demissa Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.18: 129 (1894)]

= Ipomoea fragilis Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 372 (1845)

= Ipomoea fragilis var. glabra Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 50 (1899), nom. inval.

= Ipomoea fragilis var. pubescens Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 7: 51 (1899)

= Ipomoea inconspicua Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 71 (1894)

= Ipomoea insuavis Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 716. 1825(1826).

= Ipomoea koloaensis H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 154 (1911)

= Ipomoea longipes Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 10: 246 (1889)

= Ipomoea luteola R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 485 (1810)

= Ipomoea micrantha var. hispida Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 6: 542 (1898)

= Ipomoea obscura f. concolor Naik & Zate; V. N. Naik, Fl. Marathwada 1: 591 (1998)

= Ipomoea obscura var. abyssinica Hallier f.; Jahrb. Hamburg. Wiss. Anst. 15: 44 (1898)

= Ipomoea obscura var. demissa (Hallier f.) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 33(1): 165 (1978)

= Ipomoea obscura var. fragilis (Choisy) A.Meeuse; Dyer, Fl. Pl. Afr. 31: pl. 1222 (1956)

= Ipomoea obscura var. glabra Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 370 (1845)

= Ipomoea obscura var. indica Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 39 (1899)

= Ipomoea obscura var. longipes C.H.Wright; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 4(2): 63 (1904)

= Ipomoea obscura var. sagittifolia Verdc.; Kew Bull. 13: 210 (1958)

= Ipomoea ocularis Bartl.; Index Seminum (GOET, Gottingensis) 1839: 4 (1839)

= Ipomoea oculata (Naudin ex Huber) Huber; Cat. Gén. 1871-1872: 3 (1871)

= Ipomoea saltiana Rendle; J. Bot. 32: 178 (1894)

= Ipomoea solanifolia Burm.f.; Fl. Ind. [N. L. Burman] 49 (1768)

= Ipomoea sudanica A.Chev.; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, ser. II. 5: 235 (1933)

= Ipomoea tenuis E. Mey. ex Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 140 (1893), nom. superfl.

= Ipomoea villicaulis Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 538 (1928)

= Merremia geophiloides A.Chev.; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, ser. II. 5: 236 (1933)

= Quamoclit oculatus Naudin ex Huber; Cat. Gén. 1870-1871: 6 (1870)

species :

Ipomoea obtusifolia (Lour.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 29) (2019)

Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan); ?Myanmar; Laos; Vietnam; Australia [I] (Queensland [I])

36 CHI 41 LAO VIE 50 aus

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia acuta Lour.; Fl, Cochinch. 135 (1790)

= Argyreia festiva Wall.; Pl. Asiat. Rar. 1: 68-69, t. 76 (1830)

= Argyreia obtusifolia Lour.; Fl. Cochinc. 1: 134 (1790)

= Argyreia soutteri (F.M.Bailey) Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 533 (1928)

= Convolvulus finlaysonianus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 6607 (1832), nom. nud.

= Lettsomia chalmersii Hance; J. Bot. 16(188): 230-231 (1878)

= Lettsomia festiva (Wall.) Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hook.f.] 2(2): 870 (1876)

= Lettsomia soutteri F.M.Bailey; Sm. Queensland Fl. Suppl. 3, 130 (1890)

= Mouroucoa chalmersii (Hance) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 447 (1891)

species :

Ipomoea ochracea (Lindl.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 270 (1837)

Name: Fence morning-glory

Distribution: Madeira [I] (Madeira Isl. [I]); Mauritania; Senegal; Senegal; Gambia; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; ?Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Botswana; La Réunion [I]; India [I] (Maharashtra [I]); New Caledonia [I]; Hawaii [I] (Kauai [I], Oahu [I], Maui [I], Hawaii Isl. [I]); Panama [I]; Cuba [I]; Jamaica [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; Virgin Isl. [I] (St. Croix [I], St. John [I]); St. Lucia [I]; Venezuela [I]; Brazil [I]

21 mdr 22 BKN GAM GHA GUI IVO LBR MTN NGA SEN SIE TOG 23 CMN 24 CHA ERI ETH SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT 29 reu 40 ind 60 nwc 63 haw 80 pan 81 cub jam pue stl vir 82 ven 84 bra

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus ochraceus Lindl.; Bot. Reg. t. 1060 (1826)

= Convolvulus ochraceus Vahl ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 380 (1845), nom. inval.

= Convolvulus trichocalyx Schumach. & Thonn.; Schumach., Beskr. Guin. Pl.: 91 (1827)

= Ipomoea afra Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 380 (1845)

= Ipomoea conica Didr.; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1854: 224 (1854)

= Ipomoea curtissii House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18(6): 257 (1908)

= Ipomoea kentrocarpa Hochst. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 70 (1850)

= Ipomoea ochracea var. curtissii (House) Stearn; Proc. Linn. Soc. Lond. 170: 145 (1959)

= Ipomoea ophthalmantha Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.18: 141 (1894)]

= Ipomoea trichocalyx (Schumach.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 275 (1837)

= Isypus ochraceus (Lindl.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 73 (1838)

species :

Ipomoea ochroleuca Span.; Linnaea 15: 340 (1841)

Distribution: Sulawesi; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Timor)

42 LSI SUL

species :

Ipomoea odontophylla J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 70(31): 108 (2015)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz)

83 BOL

species :

Ipomoea oenotherae (Vatke) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 125 (1894)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Eritrea; Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng)

24 ERI ETH SOM 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus oenotherae Vatke; Linnaea 43: 520 (1880 publ. 1882)

= Ipomoea ceciliae N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1906: 166 (1906)

= Ipomoea ceciliae var. anomophylla Merxm.

= Ipomoea ceciliae var. quinquesecta Merxm.

= Ipomoea lineariloba Chiov.; Miss. Biol. Borana, Racc. Bot., Angiosp.-Gymnosp. 174 (1939)

= Ipomoea pachypus Pilg.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 41: 296 (1908)

= Ipomoea petunioides Baker; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 4(2): 63 (1904)

= Ipomoea temnophylla Lebrun & Taton; Expl. Parc Nat. Kagera, Miss. J. Lebrun 1937-38, Fasc. 1, 114 (1948)

variant :

var. angustifolia (Oliv.) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 13: 200 (1958)

Distribution: Uganda; Kenya

25 KEN UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea commatophylla var. angustifolia Oliv.; T. L. S. 29: 116 (1875)

species :

Ipomoea oenotheroides (L.f.) A.Meeuse & Welman; Fl. S. Africa 28: 86 (2000)

Distribution: Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (North-West Prov., Gauteng, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, N-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 BOT NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus oenotheroides L.f.; Suppl. Pl. 157 (1782)

= Ipomoea argyreoides Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 357 (1845)

= Ipomoea barrettii Rendle; J. Bot. 40: 190 (1902)

= Ipomoea cana E.Mey.; Drège, Zwei Pflanzengeogr. Dokum.: 195 (1843)

= Ipomoea oenotheroides (L.f.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 74 (1838)

= Rivea oenotheroides (L.f.) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 156 (1894)

= Turbina oenotheroides (L.f.) A.Meeuse; Bothalia 6: 775 (1958)

species :

Ipomoea ommanneyi Rendle; J. Bot. 40: 190 (1902)

Distribution: Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State)

26 MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT SAF

species :

Ipomoea onilahiensis (Deroin) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 29) (2019)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia onilahiensis Deroin; Candollea 48(2): 453 (1993)

species :

Ipomoea ooststroomii (Hoogland) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 29) (2019)

Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Terengganu)

41 THA 42 MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia ooststroomii Hoogland; Blumea 7: 189 (1952)

species :

Ipomoea opulifolia Rusby; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club, 150 (1899)

Distribution: Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz)

83 BOL

species :

Ipomoea oranensis O´Donell; Lilloa 14: 185 (1948)

Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Argentina (Salta)

83 BOL 85 ARG

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea santacruzensis O´Donell; Arquiv. Mus. Paran. 9: 237 (1952)

species :

Ipomoea oreogena J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 27) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: India (Nagaland, Sikkim); Myanmar (Shan)

40 IND 41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia capitata var. conferta Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Geneve 6: 424 (1834)

= Argyreia hirsutissima (C.B.Clarke) Thoth.; Sci. & Cult. 28: 193 (1962), isonym

= Argyreia hirsutissima (Wall. ex C.B.Clarke) Raizada; Indian Forester 84: 472 (1958), et 93: 754 (1967)

= Argyreia hirsutissima var. collettii (Prain) Thoth.; Sci. & Cult. 28: 194 (1962)

= Convolvulus hirsutissimus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1400 (1829)

= Lettsomia hirsutissima C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 193 (1883)

= Lettsomia hirsutissima var. collettii Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 63: 93 (1894)

= Lettsomia hirsutissima Wall. ex C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 193 (1883)

= Mouroucoa hirsutissima (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 447 (1891)

species :

Ipomoea orientalis J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 34) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Timor)

42 LSI

Synonyms: hidden

= Stictocardia discolor Ooststr.; Blumea 5: 350 (1943)

species :

Ipomoea orizabensis (Pelletan) Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 1: 818 (1841)

subspecies :

subsp. orizabensis

Distribution: Mexico (Aguascalientes, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Tlaxcala, Veracruz, Zacatecas); Guatemala; Honduras

79 MEX 80 GUA HON

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus orizabensis G.Pelletan; J. Chim. Méd. 10: 11 (1834)

= Convolvulus sanguineus Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 302 (1819) non I. sanguinea Vahl 1794

= Convolvulus serotinus DC.; Cat. Hort. Monsp. 97 (1813), non I. serotina Roem. & Schult. 1819

= Convolvulus superbus Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. [H. B. K.] 3: 103 (1818)

= Ipomoea lilacina Schltdl. ex Kunze; Index Seminum (LZ, Lipsiensis) 1841: 2 (1841), nom. nud.

= Ipomoea longipedunculata (M.Martens & Galeotti) Hemsl.; Biol. Centr. Am. Bot. 2: 389 (1882)

= Ipomoea schlechtendalii Vis. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 390 (1845), nom. nud.

= Ipomoea superba (Kunth) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 275 (1837) (non Ledeb. 1822)

= Ipomoea superba Schrank ex Colla; Hortus Ripul., App. 2: 350 (1826), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea tyrianthina f. serotina (DC.) Voss; Vilm. Blumengärtn., ed. 3. 1: 711 (1894)

= Ipomoea tyrianthina Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 24(Misc.): 87 (1838)

= Ornithosperma serotina (DC.) Raf.; Fl. Ludov. 149 (1817)

= Pharbitis lilacina Schltdl. ex Kunze; Linnaea 20: 31 (1847) non I. lilacina Blume 1825

= Pharbitis longipedunculata M.Martens & Galeotti; Pull. Acad. Brux. 12(2): 271 (1845)

= Pharbitis serotina (DC.) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 341 (1845)

= Pharbitis tyrianthina (Lindl.) Hook.; Bot. Mag. t. 4024 (1843)

= Quamoclit serotina (DC.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 259 (1837)

subspecies :

subsp. austromexicana (A.McDonald) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 143: 484 (2020)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala

79 MEX 80 GUA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea orizabensis var. austromexicana A.McDonald; Lundellia 4: 86 (2001)

subspecies :

subsp. collina (House) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 143: 483 (2020)

Distribution: Mexico (Coahuila, Guanajuato, Sonora, Hidalgo)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea batatoides Benth.; Pl. Hartw. [Bentham] 46 (1840) (non Choisy 1837)

= Ipomoea collina House; Coult. Bot. Gaz. 43: 412 (1907)

= Ipomoea mestitlanica Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 389 (1845)

= Ipomoea orizabensis var. collina (House) A.McDonald; Lundellia 4: 87 (2001)

subspecies :

subsp. novogaliciana (A.McDonald) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 143: 484 (2020)

Distribution: Mexico (Michoacan, Jalisco)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea orizabensis var. novogaliciana A.McDonald; Lundellia 4: 87 (2001)

species :

Ipomoea ornata (Roxb.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 34) (2019)

Distribution: Nepal; India (Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Bihar, Sikkim, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Shan); Thailand; Laos

40 BAN IND NEP SRL 41 LAO MYA THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia ornata (Roxb.) Sweet; Hort. Brit. ed. I. 289 (1826)

= Convolvulus ornatus (Roxb.) Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1369 (1829)

= Lettsomia ornata Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 13 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 86 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 496 (1832)

= Rivea clarkeana Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1922: 239 (1922)

= Rivea laotica Ooststr.; Blumea 8: 525 (1957)

= Rivea ornata (Roxb.) Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 6: 409 (Conv. Or. 27) (1833)

= Rivea ornata var. griffithii C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 183 (1883)

= Rivea roxburghii Prain ex Brandis; Indian Trees: 484 (1906)

species :

Ipomoea osyrensis Roth; Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 4: 239 (1819)

Distribution: China (SW-Guangxi, S-Yunnan, Hainan); India (Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Mandalay, Shan); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; N-Sumatra

36 CHI 40 BAN IND SRL 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia aggregata (Roxb.) Arn. ex Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 427 (1833 publ. 1834) [Conv. Or.: 45]

= Argyreia aggregata var. osyrensis (Roth) Gagnep. & Courchet; Fl. Gén. Indo-Chine 4: 280 (1915), nom. superfl.

= Argyreia brachypoda (Kerr) Ooststr.; Blumea 7: 178 (1952)

= Argyreia imbricata (Roth) Santapau & Patel; Trans. Bose Res. Inst. Calc. 22: (Convolv. Bomb.: Addit. & Corr.) 40 (1958)

= Argyreia imbricata var. osyrensis (Roth ex Roem. & Schult.) Santapau & V.Patel; Trans. Bose Res. Inst. Calcutta 22: 40 (1958)

= Argyreia osyrensis (Roth) Choisy; A. DC, Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 334 (1845)

= Argyreia osyrensis var. aggregata (Roxb.) K.K.N.Nair; K. K. N. Nair & M. P. Nayar, Fl. Courtallum 2: 241 (1987)

= Argyreia osyrensis var. cinerea Hand.-Mazz.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 87: 124 (1938)

= Convolvulus aggregatus (Roxb.) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 407 (1840), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus imbricatus (Roth) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 613 (1824)

= Convolvulus orixensis J.G.Klein & Rottler; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 77 (1824)

= Convolvulus osyrensis (Roth) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 614 (1824)

= Ipomoea imbricata Roth; Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 4: 249 (1819)

= Lettsomia aggregata Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 1: 488 (1832) ex Prain, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal. 63(2): 92 (1894)

= Lettsomia aggregata var. osyrensis (Roth) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4 192 (1883)

= Lettsomia brachypoda Kerr; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1941: 13 (1941)

= Lettsomia mysorensis C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 192 (1883)

= Mouroucoa imbricata (Roth) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 446 (1891)

= Mouroucoa mysorensis (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 447 (1891)

species :

Ipomoea ovatolanceolata (Hallier f.) Thulin; Nordic J. Bot. 23(5): 638 (2005)

Distribution: Somalia

24 SOM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea adenioides var. ovatolanceolata Hallier f.; Annuario Reale Ist. Bot. Roma 7: 235 (1898)

species :

Ipomoea owariensis P.Beauv.; Fl. Owar. 2: 41, t. 82 (1817)

Distribution: Senegal; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; SW-Chad; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique

22 BEN BKN GHA GNB GUI IVO MLI NGA SEN TOG 23 BIO CAF CMN ZAI 24 CHA ETH SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus owariensis (P.Beauv.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 594 (1824)

= Ipomoea repandula Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 110 (1894)

= Lepistemon africanus Oliv.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 13: t. 1270 (1878)

= Lepistemon chevalieri Troch.; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, ser. II. 5: 328 (1933)

= Lepistemon lignosus Dammer ex Engl.; Engl., Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas, C: 331 (1894)

= Lepistemon owariensis (P. Beauv.) Hallier f.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., sér. 4, 112 (1903)

species :

Ipomoea padillae O´Donell; Lilloa 29: 207 (1959)

Distribution: Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul); Argentina (Misiones)

84 BRA 85 ARG

species :

Ipomoea paivae (A.R.Simões & P.Silveira) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 29) (2019)

Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (East Timor)

42 LSI

Remarks: probably a variant of A. walshae

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia paivae A.R.Simões & P.Silveira; Blumea 56(1): 51 (2011)

species :

Ipomoea pallida Santapau & V.Patel; Trans. Bose Res. Inst. Calcutta 22: 38 (1958), nom. nov.

Distribution: India (Daman & Diu, Goa, Gujarat, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, West Bengal); ?etc.

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus stipulaceus Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 14 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 71 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 484 (1832)

= Ipomoea marginata var. stipulacea (Roxb.) M.R.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 3B: 328 (2001), with incorrect basionym

= Ipomoea sepiaria var. stipulacea (Roxb.) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 209 (1883)

= Ipomoea stipulacea (Roxb.) Sweet; Hort. Brit. ed. I. 289, ed. II. 372 (1826) non Jacq.

species :

Ipomoea paludicola J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 70(31): 24 (2015), nom. nov.

Distribution: Mexico (Tabasco); Costa Rica; Venezuela (Apure, Bolivar); Guyana; Bolivia (Beni, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Amazonas, Bahia, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais); Paraguay (Cordillera, San Pedro)

79 MEX 80 COS 82 GUY VEN 83 BOL 84 BRA 85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea serpens Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 275 (1869), nom. illeg.

species :

Ipomoea paludosa O´Donell; Lilloa 22: 495 (1950)

Distribution: Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul); Paraguay (Alto Paraná, Amambay, Caaguazu, Caazapa, Canindeyu, Central, Concepcion, Cordillera, Guaira, Itapua, Paraguari, San Pedro); Argentina (Misiones)

84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

Remarks: malvaeoides agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea malvaeoides f. apiculata Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 691 (1905)

= Ipomoea malvaeoides var. integrifolia Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 690 (1905)

= Ipomoea malvaeoides var. uliginosa Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. (ser. 2) 5: 691 (1905)

= Ipomoea paludosa var. uliginosa (Chodat & Hassl.) O´Donell; Lilloa 26: 373 (1953)

species :

Ipomoea pampeana P.P.A.Ferreira & Miotto; Kew Bull. 66(2): 289 (2011)

Distribution: Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea pandurata (L.) G.Mey.; Prim. Fl. Esseq. 100 (1818)

Name: Man of the earth

Distribution: Italy [I]; Canada (Ontario); USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Michigan, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, Nebraska, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia)

13 ita 72 CDN 74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus candicans Sol. ex Sims; Bot. Mag. 39: t. 1603 (1813), nom. superfl.

= Convolvulus ciliolatus Michx.; Fl. Bor. Am. 1: 137 (1803)

= Convolvulus panduratus L.; Sp. Pl., ed. 1: 153 (1753)

= Ipomoea candicans (Sol. ex Sims) Sweet; Hort. Brit. 289 (1826)

= Ipomoea ciliolata (Michx.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. 1: 180 (1805)

= Ipomoea ciliosa Pursh; Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 146 (1813), nom. illeg. superfl.

= Ipomoea karwinskiana Regel; Index Seminum (St. Petersburg) 46 (1857)

= Ipomoea pandurata f. leviuscula Fernald; Rhodora 51: 75 (1949)

= Ipomoea pandurata var. candicans (Sol. ex Sims) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 381 (1845), nom. inval.

= Ipomoea pandurata var. hastata Chapm.; Fl. South U.S. 343 (1860)

= Ipomoea pandurata var. rubescens Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 381 (1845)

= Ipomoea schrenkiana Peter; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 30 (1897)

species :

Ipomoea pantanalensis J.R.I.Wood & Urbanetz; Kew Bull. 71(1-6): 2 (2016)

Distribution: Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea paolii Chiov.; Result. Sci. Miss. Stefan.-Paoli Somalia. Ital. 1: 124 (1916)

Distribution: Somalia; Kenya

24 SOM 25 KEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea incana Chiov.; Result. Sci. Miss. Stefan.-Paoli Somalia. Ital. 1: 123 (1916)

= Ipomoea incana var. melanoclada Chiov.; Fl. Somala 1: 236 (1929)

species :

Ipomoea papilio Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 6: 543 (1898)

Distribution: Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, Gauteng, North West Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]

26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea papilio f. pluriflora Merxm.; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 1: 204 (1953)

species :

Ipomoea paradae J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 70(31): 69 (2015)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz)

83 BOL

species :

Ipomoea paraguariensis Peter; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 29 (1891)

Distribution: Paraguay (Caazapa, Canindeyu, Guaira)

85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea argyreia f. grandiflora Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 689 (1905)

= Ipomoea argyreia f. intermedia Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 689 (1905)

= Ipomoea argyreia f. nitens (Chodat & Hassl.) Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 196 (1911)

= Ipomoea argyreia f. paraguariensis (Peter) Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 195 (1911)

= Ipomoea argyreia f. salicifolia Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 196 (1911), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea argyreia var. discolor Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 195 (1911)

= Ipomoea argyreia var. martii Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 195 (1911)

= Ipomoea argyreia var. paraguayensis (Peter) Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 5: 689 (1905)

= Ipomoea nitens Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. II. 5: 689 (1905)

species :

Ipomoea paranaensis Hoehne; Bolet. Agric. (Sao Paulo) 35(1): 475 (1934)

Distribution: Brazil (Parana, Minas Gerais, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Argentina (Misiones)

84 BRA 85 ARG

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea kunthiana var. sagittata Meisn.; Fl. Bras. 7: 253 (1869)

= Ipomoea ramboi O´Donell; Lilloa 30: 48 (1960)

species :

Ipomoea parasitica (Kunth) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 275 (1838)

Distribution: Zambia [I]; Malawi [I]; Mozambique [I]; India [I] (Karnataka [I], Kerala [I], Maharashtra [I], Tamil Nadu [I]); Mexico (Baja California Sur, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Colima, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Morelos, Oaxaca, Sinaloa, Sonora, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Guadeloupe [I]; Colombia (Valle); Venezuela (Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Miranda); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Pernambuco, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

26 mlw moz zam 40 ind 79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC 81 gdl 82 CLM VEN 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus circinnatus Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 302 (1819)

= Convolvulus parasiticus Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. [H. B. K.] 3: 163 (1818)

= Ipomoea perlonga B.L.Rob.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 29: 319 (1894)

= Ipomoea perlonga B.L.Rob. ex Pringle; Gard. and For. 7: 153 (1894)

= Pharbitis parasitica (Kunth) V.M.Badillo; H. F. Pittier et al., Cat. Fl. Venez. 2: 321 (1947)

species :

Ipomoea parvibracteolata J.R.I.Wood & L.V.Vasconc.; Kew Bull. 72(8): 5 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Bahia, Pernambuco)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea passifloroides House; Ann. N. F. Acad. Sci. 18: 230 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 233

Distribution: Cuba; Cayman Isl. (Grand Cayman)

81 CAY CUB

species :

Ipomoea pauciflora M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Brux. 12(2): 266 (1845)

Distribution: Zambia [I]; Zimbabwe [I]; Mozambique [I]; Mexico (Aguascalientes, Chihuahua, Chiapas, Ciudad de Mexico, Colima, Durango, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Guanajuato, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Sinaloa, Sonora, Zacatecas); Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua; Colombia (Boyacá); Ecuador; Peru

26 moz zam zim 79 MEX 80 GUA HON NIC 82 CLM 83 ECU PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea pauciflora subsp. vargasiana (O´Donell) McPherson; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 68(4): 537 (1981 publ. 1982)

= Ipomoea vargasiana O´Donell; Bol. Soc. Peru. Bot. 1: 5 (1948)

species :

Ipomoea paucinervia (Ooststr.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 29) (2019)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

Remarks: known only from type collection

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia paucinervia Ooststr.; Blumea 6: 347 (1950)

species :

Ipomoea paulistana (Silva Manso) Stellfeld; Trib. Farm., Brazil 13: 86 (1945)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz, Beni); N-Brazil (Tocantins); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

83 BOL 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus liberalis Lhotsky ex Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 9: 132 (1837)

= Convolvulus paulistanus Silva Manso; Enum. Subst. Braz. 17 (1836)

= Ipomoea echioides Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 8: I. 54 (1838)

= Ipomoea echioides var. villosula Meisn.; Fl. Brasil. 7: 244 (1869)

= Ipomoea rondoniae Hoehne; Anex. Mem. Inst. Butantan 1: VI. 68 (1922)

= Ipomoea rondoniae var. breviracemosa Hoehne; Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan, Secc. Bot. 1, Fasc. 6: 69, pl. 15 (1922)

species :

Ipomoea paulitschkei Schweinf. & Volkens; Ghika, Pays des Somalis, 210 (1894)

Distribution: S-Ethiopia (not Somalia)

24 ETH

Remarks: known only from type

species :

Ipomoea pearceana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 443 (1891)

Distribution: Peru (Apurimac, Cusco, Huancavelica)

83 PER

species :

Ipomoea pedicellaris Benth.; Bot. Voy. Sulph. 135 (1845)

Distribution: Mexico (Aguascalientes, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Colima, Durango, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras

79 MEX 80 ELS GUA HON

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea breedlovei L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 32: 188 (1970)

= Ipomoea grayi Rose; Contrib. U. S. Nat. Herb. 1: 107 (1891)

= Ipomoea saxorum Standl. & Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 23: 81 (1944)

species :

Ipomoea pedicellata (Ooststr.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 29) (2019)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

Remarks: known only from two collections

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia pedicellata Ooststr.; Blumea 6: 379 (1943)

species :

Ipomoea pellita Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 130 (1894)

Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 LES SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea ovata E.Mey.; Drège, Zwei Pfl. Docum. 195 (1843) ex Rendle

= Ipomoea ovata var. pellita (Hallier f.) Baker; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 4(2): 54 (1904)

species :

Ipomoea penangiana (Choisy) comb.ined.

Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Pahang, Penang)

41 THA 42 MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia penangiana (Choisy) Boerl.; Handl. Fl .Ned. Ind. 2: 513 (1899)

= Moorcroftiana penangiana Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 432 (1834)

= Lettsomia penangiana (Choisy) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 592 (1857)

species :

Ipomoea perbella (Verdc.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 35) (2019)

Distribution: Somalia

24 SOM

Synonyms: hidden

= Turbina perbella Verdc.; Webbia 13: 328 (1958)

species :

Ipomoea perpartita McPherson; Contrib. Univ. Mich. Herb. 14: 94 (1980)

Distribution: Mexico (Jalisco)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea perrieri Deroin; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, sér. 4, 15(1-4): 78 (1993)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Ipomoea peruviana O´Donell; Bol. Soc. Peru. Bot. 1: 4 (1948)

Distribution: Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba); Brazil (Acre)

83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea acrensis J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 72(10): 2 (2017)

species :

Ipomoea pes-caprae (L.) R.Br.; Tuckey, Narr. Exped. D.R.Congo [Zaire] 477 (1818)

subspecies :

subsp. pes-caprae

Distribution: Egypt (NE-Egypt); Israel (coastal W-Israel); Sinai peninsula (S-Sinai); Oman (Dhofar); Yemen (Tihama, coastal Hadhramaut, SW-Yemen); China (Fujian, Hainan, Zhejiang); Japan (Shikoku, Kyushu); Ryukyu Isl.; Bonin Isl. (Keetaajima, Chichijima, Minamijima, Anijima, Otohtojima, Hahajima, Mukohjima); Volcano Isl. (Kita-Iwojima, Iwojima); Taiwan; Pakistan (Karachi, Sind, Baluchistan); India (almost throughout); Lakshadweep Isl. [Laccadives]; Maldives; Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (North Andamans, Middle Andamans, South Andamans, Little Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Car Nicobar Isl., North Nicobars, Central Nicobars, Great Nicobar Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar (Ayeyarwady, Bago, Rakhine, Taninthayi, Yangon); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (widespread); Sumatra (incl. Krakatau); Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali); Moluccas; Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], Northern Territory [I], Queensland [I], New South Wales [I]); New Zealand; Vanuatu

20 EGY 34 ISR SIN 35 OMA YEM 36 CHI 38 JAP KZN NNS OGA TAI 40 BAN IND LDV MDV PAK SRL 41 AND CBD LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 LSI MLY MOL SUM 50 aus 51 NZL 60 VAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Batatas maritimus (R.Br.) Bojer; Hort. Maurit. 225 (1837)

= Convolvulus bilobatus Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 14 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 73 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 485 (1832)

= Convolvulus capripes Stokes; Bot. Mat. Med. 1: 327 (1812), nom. superfl.

= Convolvulus maritimus Desr.; Encycl. 3(2): 550-551 (1792), non Lam. 1779

= Convolvulus pes-caprae L.; Sp. Pl. 1: 159 (1753)

= Convolvulus rotundifolius Schumach. & Thonn.; Beskr. Guin. Pl.: 102 (1827), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea aegopoda St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon 7: 70 (1880), nom. superfl.

= Ipomoea biloba Forssk.; Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 44 (1775)

= Ipomoea bilobata (Roxb.) G.Don; Sweet, Hort. Brit. ed. III. 483 (1839)

= Ipomoea maritima (Desr.) R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 486 (1810)

= Ipomoea pes-caprae (L.) Roth; Nov. Pl. Sp. 109 (1821), isonym

= Ipomoea pes-caprae f. albiflora B.C.Stone; Malaysian Nat. J., 27(1-2): 17 (1974)

= Ipomoea pes-caprae f. albiflora Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 536 (1928)

= Ipomoea pes-caprae f. arenaria Dammer; Engl., Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas, C: 332 (1895)

= Ipomoea pes-caprae var. biloba (Forssk.) Hallier f.; Ann. Reale Ist. Bot. Roma 7: 231 (1898)

= Ipomoea pes-caprae var. perunkulamensis P.Umam. & P.Daniel; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 23(3): 691 (1999)

= Ipomoea rotundifolia (Schumach. & Thonn.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 265 (1837)

= Plesiagopus rotundifolia (Schumach. & Thonn.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 78 (1836)

= Plesiagopus sovana Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 78 (1838), nom. superfl.

= Quamoclit pes-caprae (L.) M.Gómez; Fl. Habana 346 (1899)

subspecies :

subsp. brasiliensis (L.) Ooststr.; Blumea 3: 533 (1940)

Name: Brazilian bayhops (EN); Ziegenfuß-Prunkwinde (DE); Batatilla de playa (ES)

Distribution: Canary Isl. (Lanzarote); Cape Verde Isl. (Santo Antao Isl., Sao Vicente Isl., Ilha de Sao Nicolau, Ilha da Boa Vista, Ilha de Maio, Ilha de Sao Tiago, Fogo Isl.); Mauritania; Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Principe Isl.; São Tomé; Annobon Isl.; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Sudan; Eritrea; Djibouti; Soqotra; Uganda; Kenya; Pemba Isl.; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Mozambique; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Ascension Isl.; St. Helena; Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte, etc.); Mozambique Channel Isl. [Iles Éparses] (Ile Europa, Juan de Nova Isl.); Mauritius (incl. Cargados Carajos Isl., +Tromelin Isl.); La Réunion; Rodrigues; Iles Glorieuses; Aldabra (Aldabra Isl., Asuncio Isl., Cosmoledo Isl., Astove Isl.); Agalega Isl.; Seychelles (incl. Remire Isl., Desroches Isl.); Chagos Arch. (Diego Garcia); Sinai peninsula [I]; Taiwan [I]; S-India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu); peninsular Malaysia (all coasts); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl.; Moluccas; Cocos [Keeling] Isl.; Christmas Isl. [Austr.]; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.; Solomon Isl.; Ashmore & Cartier Isl. (Ashmore Reef); Lord Howe Isl. [I]; Norfolk Isl. [I]; New Zealand; Kermadec Isl.; New Caledonia [I]; Rotuma Isl.; Tonga (Late Isl., Tongatapu, ´Eua, Lifuka, Vava´u, Niuafo´ou); Fiji (incl. Vanua Balavu & Lakeba Isl.); Wallis & Futuna (Alofi Isl., Futuna Isl., ´Uvea Isl. and islets [Wallis]); American Samoa (Tutuila, Aunu´u, Ofu, Olosega, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Aleipata Islands, ´Upolu, Savai´i); Phoenix Isl. (Kanton, Orona); Gilbert Isl. (Butaritari, Tarawa); Banaba [Ocean] Isl.; Nauru; N-Line Isl. (Palmyra Atoll, Teraina, Tabueran); S-Line Isl. (Caroline Atoll); Cook Isl. (Rarotonga, Mangaia, Aitutaki, Atiu, Palmerston, Manihiki, Rakahanga); Marquesas Isl. (Eiao, Nuku Hiva, Ua Huka, Hiva Oa, Ua Pou, Tahuata, Fatu Hiva); Society Isl. (Tahiti, Raiatea); Austral Isl. (Tubuai); Easter Isl.; Marcus Isl. [Minami-Torishima]; Palau (Babeldaob, Koror, Malakal, Peleliu, Angaur, Sonsorol, Tobi, Helen Reef); Northern Marianas (Uracas, Maug, Asuncion, Agrihan, Pagan, Alamagan, Guguan, Sarigan, Anatahan, Farallon de Medinilla, Saipan, Tinian, Rota); Guam; Fed. States of Micronesia (Yap, Ulithi, Eauripik, Woleai, Ifalik, Lamotrek, Satawal, Namonuito, Truk, Dublon, Tol, Etal, Lukunor, Satawan, Kapingamarangi, Pohnpei, Kosrae); Marshall Isl. (Enewetok, Lae, Kwajalein, Likiep, Majuro, Jaluit); Wake Isl.; Hawaii (Kure Atoll, Midway Isl., Lisianski Isl., Lanai, French Frigate Shoals, Nihoa, Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Maui, Kahoolawe Isl., Hawaii Isl.); USA (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Texas); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Revillagigedos Isl. (Isla Socorro, Isla Clarion); Guatemala; Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Isla del Coco; Panama; Clipperton Isl.; Bahamas; Cuba; Cayman Isl.; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Navassa Isl.; Virgin Isl. (Anegada, Guana, Jost van Dyke, St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola, Virgin Gorda); Anguilla; St. Martin/St. Maarten; St. Barthélémy; Saba; St. Eustatius; Antigua; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; Grenadines; St. Vincent; Grenada; Barbados; Tobago; Trinidad; Aruba; Bonaire; Curacao; Colombia (Antioquia, Atlántico, Bolívar, Cauca, Chocó, Magdalena, Nariño, San Andrés, Providencia y Santa Catalina, Sucre); Isla Margarita; Venezuela (Anzoategui, Aragua, Carabobo, Delta Amacuro, Dependencias Federales, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Miranda, Monagas, Nueva Esparta, Sucre, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; N-Brazil (Pará); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas, Sergipe); SE-Brazil (Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul)

21 CNY CVI 22 BEN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO LBR MTN NGA SEN SIE TOG 23 ANN BIO CMN CON GAB PRI SAO ZAI 24 DJI ERI SOC SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM 27 SAF 28 ASC STH 29 AGA ALD CGS COM IGL MAU MCI MDG REU ROD SEY 34 sin 38 tai 40 IND 42 BOR CKI JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SNG SUL SUM XMS 43 BIS SOL 50 ASH lhi nfk 51 KER NZL 60 ASA FIJ GIL NRU nwc OCE PHX ROT SAM TON WAL 61 AUI COO EAS LIN MRQ SCI 62 GUM MCU MIC MRN MRS PLU WAK 63 HAW 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX RGI 80 BLZ CLI COC COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 ABA AGU ARU BAH BBD BON CAY CUB CUR DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR MTS NAV PUE SAB SBA STE STL STM STV TRT VEN VIR 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR SWC VEN 83 ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Bonanox orbicularis (Elliott) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 77 (1838)

= Convolvulus bauhiniifolius Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 125 (1796)

= Convolvulus biglandulosus Stokes; Bot. Mat. Med. 1: 326 (1812), nom. superfl.

= Convolvulus brasiliensis L.; Sp. Pl. 1: 159 (1753)

= Convolvulus retusus Colla; App. Hort. Ripul. 3: 31 (1826), nom. nud.

= Ipomoea bilobata var. emarginata (Hallier f.) F.N.WIlliams; Bull. Herb. Boiss., ser. 2, 5: 438 (1905)

= Ipomoea brasiliensis (L.) G.Mey.; Prim. Fl. Esseq. 97. Nov (1818)

= Ipomoea brasiliensis (L.) Sweet; Hort. Suburb. Lond. 35. July (1818)

= Ipomoea brevipes Moc. & Sessé ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 349 (1845)

= Ipomoea orbicularis Elliott; Sketch Bot. S. Carolina [Elliott] 1: 257 (1817)

= Ipomoea pes-caprae var. emarginata Hallier f.; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 37: 98 (1898)

= Latrienda brasiliensis (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 81 (1836)

= Plesiagopus brasiliensis (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 78 (1836)

= Plesiagopus cuneifolia Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 78 (1838)

= Plesiagopus maritima Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 78 (1838)

species :

Ipomoea pes-tigridis L.; Sp. Pl. 1: 162 (1753), nom. cons.

Distribution: Mauritania; Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Mali; Burkina Faso; Benin; Niger; Nigeria; Cameroon; Chad; Sudan; Somalia; Kenya; Pemba Isl.; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Mpulamanga); China (Guangdong, S-Guangxi, Hainan, S-Yunnan); Taiwan; Pakistan (Karachi, Swat, Hazara); Nepal; Bhutan; India (almost throughout); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam; South China Sea Isl.; peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi Isl., Penang, Selangor, Melaka, Kelantan, Pahang); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, etc.); Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya); Australia [I] (Northern Territory [I], Queensland [I])

22 BEN BKN GAM GNB MLI MTN NGA NGR SEN 23 CMN 24 CHA SOM SUD 25 KEN TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF 36 CHI 38 TAI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP PAK SRL 41 CBD MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SCS SNG SUL SUM 50 aus

Synonyms: hidden

= Cleiostoma villosum Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 80 (1838), nom. superfl.

= Convolvuloides palmata Moench; Methodus: 452 (1794), nom. superfl.

= Convolvulus aggregatus Lour.; Fl. Cochinch.: 109 (1790)

= Convolvulus bryoniifolius Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 125 (1796), nom. superfl.

= Convolvulus capitellatus Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 2250 (1830), nom. nud.

= Convolvulus hepaticifolius (L.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 594 (1824), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus pes-tigridis (L.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 592 (1825 publ. 1824)

= Ipomoea aggregata (Lour.) Poir.; Lam., Encycl., Suppl. 4: 633 (1816)

= Ipomoea capitellata Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Geneve 6: 457 (1833)

= Ipomoea hepaticifolia L.; Sp. Pl. 1: 161 (1753)

= Ipomoea pes-tigridis f. subintegrifolia Roberty; Bull. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 16: 1010 (1954)

= Ipomoea pes-tigridis var. capitellata (Choisy) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 204 (1883)

= Ipomoea pes-tigridis var. hepaticifolia (L.) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 204 (1883)

= Ipomoea pes-tigridis var. indica Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 6: 539 (1898)

= Ipomoea serpens L.; Fl. Jam.: 13 (1759)

= Ipomoea tamnifolia Burm.f.; Fl. Ind. [N. L. Burman] 50 (1768) non L. 1753

= Ipomoea tigrina Pers.; Syn. Pl. [Pers.] 1: 183 (1805)

= Ipomoea tigripes Stokes; Bot. Mat. Med. 1: 330 (1812)

= Neorthosis tigrina (Pers.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 125 (1836)

variant :

var. africana Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 6: 539 (1898)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia

23 ZAI 25 TAN 26 ANG ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea pes-tigridis subvar. strigosa Hallier f.; Engl. Bot. Jahrb. 28: 34 (1809)

= Ipomoea pes-tigridis var. strigosa (Hallier f.) Rendle; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 159 (1905)

variant :

var. longibracteata Vatke; Linnaea 43: 512 (1882)

Distribution: Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania

24 SOM 25 KEN TAN UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea lophantha Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.18: 134 (1893)]

= Ipomoea pes-tigridis subvar. longibracteata (Vatke) Hallier f.; Annuario Reale Ist. Bot. Roma 7: 230 (1898)

species :

Ipomoea peteri (Kuntze) Staples & Govaerts; Phytologia 97(3): 220 (2015)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; Nicaragua; Panama

79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA NIC PAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia peteri (Kuntze) K.Schum.; Bot. Jahresber. [Just] 26(1): 382 (1900)

= Convolvulus peteri Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 218 (1898)

= Ipomoea sericophylla Peter; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 31 (1891) non Meisn. 1869

= Ipomoea silvestris Brandegee; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 6: 190 (1915)

= Ipomoea tuxtlensis House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 256 (1908)

= Mouroucoa peteri Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 218 (1898), nom. nov.

= Pharbitis lindenii M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Brux. 12(2): 272 (1845)

species :

Ipomoea petitiana Lejoly & Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 55(3-4): 497 (1985)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Ipomoea petrophila House; Coult. Bot. Gaz. 43: 408 (1907)

Distribution: Mexico (Chihuahua)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea philomega (Vell.) House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 246 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 235

Name: Patate marron (Lesser Antilles)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Virgin Isl. (St. Thomas, St. Kitts); St. Kitts; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Bolívar, Boyacá, Caquetá, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Magdalena, Meta, Nariño, Putumayo, Risaralda, Santander, Tolima); Venezuela (Amazonas, Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro, Merida, Miranda, Monagas, Sucre, Yaracuy, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando); N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Tocantins, Acre, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas, Sergipe); SE-Brazil (Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina)

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 DOM GDL HIS JAM MAR STK STL STV TRT VIR 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Aniseia syringifolia Dammer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23: Beibl. 57: 38 (1897)

= Convolvulus phillomega Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 74 2: t. 63 (1829)

= Ipomoea capparoides Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 8: I. 59 (1838)

= Ipomoea cardiosepala Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 265 (1869)

= Ipomoea cordatosepala Britten; J. Bot. 32: 170 (1894), nom. superfl.

= Ipomoea costaricensis Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 443 (1891)

= Ipomoea macrophylla Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 374 (1845)

= Ipomoea macrophylla var. selloana Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 264 (1869)

= Ipomoea paraensis Peter; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 30 (1897)

= Ipomoea philomega var. marowynensis Ooststr.; Rec. Trav. Bot. Neerl. 33: 221 (1936)

= Ipomoea walpersiana Duchass. ex Urb.; Symb. Antill. 3: 345 (1902) (tentative synonym)

species :

Ipomoea pierreana (Bois) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 30) (2019)

Distribution: China (Guangxi, Guizhou, SE-Yunnan); Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Vietnam

36 CHI 41 LAO MYA THA VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia liliiflora C.Y.Wu; Rep. Yunnan Trop. Subtrop. Fl. Res. Inst. 1: 123, pl. 36, 3 (1965)

= Argyreia pierreana Bois; Rev. Hort. 78: 560 (1906)

= Argyreia seguinii (H.Lév.) Vaniot ex H.Lév.; Fl. Kouy-Tcheou 113 (1914)

= Lettsomia seguinii H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9(222-226): 452 (1911)

species :

Ipomoea pierrei Gagnep.; Lecomte, Not. Syst. 3: 146 (1915)

Distribution: Vietnam

41 VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Merremia pierrei (Gagnep.) P.H.Hô; Cayco Vietnam (Illustr. Fl. Vietnam) 2(2): 981 (1993)

species :

Ipomoea pileata Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 94 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 504 (1832)

Distribution: Senegal; Gambia; Mali; Burkina Faso; Togo; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; ?Chad; South Sudan; Kenya; Pemba Isl.; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Mpulamanga); Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte, etc.); China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan); India (Assam, Daman & Diu, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Bago, Taninthayi); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (+Perlis); Sumatra (Bangka Isl.); Borneo; Palawan (Culion); Java

22 BKN GAM MLI SEN TOG 23 BIO CAF ZAI 24 SSU 25 KEN TAN 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF 29 COM MDG 36 CHI 40 BAN IND SRL 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW MLY PLW SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus guinensis D.Dietr.; Syn. Plant. 1: 673 (1839)

= Convolvulus involucratus Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 690 (1824), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus pileatus (Roxb.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 4: (Cur. Post): 61 (1827)

= Convolvulus trichocalyx Zoll. & O.Moritzi; Natuur- Geneesk. Arch. Ned.-Indië 2: 6 (1845), nom. illeg.

= Elythrostamna convolvulacea Bojer ex Desjardins; Rapp. Annuel Trav. Soc. Hist. Nat. Ile Maurice 7: 32 (1836)

= Ipomoea involucrata var. albiflora Welw. ex Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. (Hiern) 1: 735 (1898)

= Ipomoea involucrata var. saxicola A.Chev. ex A.Meeuse; Bothalia 6: 745 (1957 publ. 1958)

= Ipomoea pileata subsp. uniflora Ugbor. & Ogunw.; Bol. Soc. Brot., sér. 2.A 68: 104 (1997)

= Milhania involucrata (Spreng.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 71 (1836)

species :

Ipomoea pilgeri J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 34) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon

22 GHA LBR NGA SIE 23 CMN GAB

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepistemon parviflorus Pilg; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 219 (1910) ex Büsgen, Mitt. Deutsche Schutzgeb. 23: 87 (1910)

species :

Ipomoea pilosula J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 30) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: India (Goa, Jammu & Kashmir, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia pilosa Wight & Arn.; Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 18(1): 356c. (1836)

= Argyreia srinivasanii Subba Rao & Kumari; Fl. Visakhapatnam Distr. (Andhra Pradesh) 1: 556 (2003)

species :

Ipomoea pinangiana (Choisy) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 30) (2019)

Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Penang, Perak)

41 THA 42 MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus penangianus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1425 (1829), nom. nud.

= Argyreia pinangiana (Wall. ex Choisy) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 513 (1899)

= Lettsomia pinangiana (Wall. ex Choisy) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 592 (1859)

= Moorcroftia pinangiana Wall. ex Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 6: 432 (1833)

= Mouroucoa pinangiana (Wall. ex Choisy) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 447 (1891)

species :

Ipomoea pinifolia Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 250 (1869)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

83 BOL 84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea pintoi O´Donell; Lilloa 26: 380 (1953)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Alagoas, Bahia, Pernambuco, Sergipe)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea pittieri O´Donell; Lilloa 23: 499 (1950)

Distribution: Colombia (Atlántico); Venezuela (Anzoategui, Apure, Barinas, Bolívar, Falcon, Guarico, Monagas, Portuguesa, Zulia)

82 CLM VEN

species :

Ipomoea platensis Ker Gawl.; Bot. Reg. t. 383 (1818)

Distribution: Brazil (Parana); Paraguay (Central, San Pedro); Uruguay (Montevideo, San Jose); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Chaco, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe, Tucuman)

84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus platensis (Ker Gawl.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 591 (1824)

= Ipomoea digitata var. septempartita Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 279 (1869)

= Ipomoea elegans A.Dietr.; Allg. Gartenzeitung 4: 313 (1836)

= Ipomoea lineariloba Peter; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 30 (1891) non Chiov.

= Ipomoea platensis f. subseptempartita Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 154 (1911)

= Ipomoea platensis var. erecta Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 155 (1911)

= Ipomoea platensis var. quinquepartita Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 154 (1911)

= Ipomoea platensis var. subnovempartita Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 155 (1911)

species :

Ipomoea plummerae A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Am. ed. 2, 2: 1. Suppl., 434 (1886)

Name: Huachuca Mountain morning-glory

Distribution: USA (Arizona, New Mexico, Texas); Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Michoacan, Nayarit, Queretaro, Sonora, Veracruz, Zacatecas, Sinaloa, Guerrero); Colombia (Cundinamarca); Peru; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Potosí, Tarija); Argentina (Catamarca, Cordoba, Jujuy, La Rioja, Salta, San Luis, Tucuman)

76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX 82 CLM 83 BOL PER 85 ARG

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea armata var. patens (A.Gray) M.E.Jones; Contr. W. Bot. 12: 53 (1908)

= Ipomoea capillacea var. patens A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Amer., ed. 2. 2(1): 434 (1886)

= Ipomoea cuneifolia A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 19: 90 (1883), non Meisn.

= Ipomoea egregia House; Torreya 6: 124 (1906)

= Ipomoea minuta f. adiantifolia (Ooststr.) O´Donell; Lilloa 29: 193 (1959)

= Ipomoea minuta R.E.Fr.; Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal. ser. 4, 1, no. 1: 113 (1905)

= Ipomoea patens (A.Gray) House; Ann. N. F. Acad. Sci. 18: 237 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 233

= Ipomoea plummerae f. adiantifolia Ooststr.; Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 30: 210 (1933)

= Ipomoea plummerae f. rhombifolia Ooststr.; Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 33: 221, fig. 1 (1936)

= Ipomoea plummerae var. cuneifolia (A.Gray) J.F.Macbr.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11: 4 (1931)

= Ipomoea plummerae var. cupulata A.McDonald; Harvard Pap. Bot. 6: 115 (1995)

= Ipomoea plummerae var. egregia (House) Soreng & Spellenb.

= Quamoclit pedata M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Brux. 12(2): 270 (1845)

species :

Ipomoea pochutlensis J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 143: 256 (2020)

Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea pogonantha Thulin; Nordic J. Bot. 23(5): 635 (2005)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Somalia; Kenya

24 ETH SOM 25 KEN

species :

Ipomoea pogonocalyx J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 72(10): 9 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Maranhao)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea pohlii Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 855 (1845)

Distribution: Brazil (Bahia, Boias)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea angustisepala O´Donell; Lilloa 26: 362(1953)

species :

Ipomoea poilanei (Ooststr.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 31) (2019)

Distribution: E-Thailand; Laos; ?Vietnam

41 LAO THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia poilanei Ooststr.; Blumea 12: 39 (1963), nom. nov. for Cryptanthela sericea Gagnep. 1950

= Cryptanthela sericea Gagnep.; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 14: 24 (1950)

= Argyreia thorelii Gagnep.; Lecomte, Not. Syst. 3: 135 (1915)

species :

Ipomoea polhillii Verdc.; Kew Bull. 21: 89 (1967)

Distribution: Tanzania; Malawi

25 TAN 26 MLW

species :

Ipomoea polpha R.W.Johnson; Austrobaileya 2(3): 220 (1986)

subspecies :

subsp. polpha

Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory, Queensland)

50 AUS

subspecies :

subsp. latzii R.W.Johnson; Austrobaileya 7(2): 313 (2006)

Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory)

50 AUS

subspecies :

subsp. weirana R.W.Johnson; Austrobaileya 7(2): 314 (2006)

Distribution: Australia (Queensland)

50 AUS

species :

Ipomoea polycephala (Hallier f.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 33) (2019)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Astripomoea polycephala (Hallier f.) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 197 (1958)

= Astrochlaena polycephala Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.18: 122 (1894)]

species :

Ipomoea polymorpha Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. 4: 254 (1819)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Eritrea; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; China (Hainan); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; South China Sea Isl.; Philippines (Luzon); Java (incl. Madura Isl.); Lesser Sunda Isl. (Sumba, Flores, Timor); New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, South Australia, Queensland, New South Wales, Thursday Isl.)

24 ERI ETH 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ZAM 36 CHI 38 NNS TAI 41 CBD LAO THA VIE 42 JAW LSI NWG PHI SCS 50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus commatophyllus Steud. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 854 (1845)

= Convolvulus defloratus Choisy; Zoll. Syst. Verz. Ind. Archip. 180, 132 (1854)

= Convolvulus nolaniflorus Zipp. ex Span.; Linnaea 15: 341 (1841)

= Convolvulus procumbens Lund ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 352 (1845), pro syn.

= Convolvulus robertianus Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 5: 192 (1819)

= Dimerodiscus fallax Gagnep.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 14: 25 (1950)

= Ipomoea commatophylla (Steud. ex Choisy) A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 65 (1850)

= Ipomoea heterophylla R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 487 (1810) (non Ortega 1800)

= Ipomoea pumila Span.; Linnaea 15: 341 (1841)

= Ipomoea tashiroi Matsum.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 12(140): 75-76 (1898)

species :

Ipomoea popahensis Collett & Hemsl.; J. Proc. Linn. Soc. 31: 97 (1890)

Distribution: Myanmar

41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia popahensis (Collett & Hemsl.) Staples; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 36: 97 (2008)

species :

Ipomoea populina House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 226 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 231

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Chihuahua, Colima, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sonora); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua

79 MEX 80 ELS GUA HON NIC

species :

Ipomoea porphyrea J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 35) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Turbina bracteata Deroin; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, sér. 4, 14(3-4): 342 (1992 publ. 1993)

species :

Ipomoea porrecta Rendle & Britten; J. Bot. 32: 172 (1894)

Distribution: Angola

26 ANG

species :

Ipomoea praecana House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 227 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 232

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla, Quintana Roo); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua

79 MEX 80 ELS GUA HON NIC

species :

Ipomoea praecox C.Wright; Anales Acad. Ci. Med. Habana 7: 46 (1870)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Ipomoea prainii J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 25) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: India (Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, West Bengal); Myanmar (Bago, Magway, Mandalay)

40 IND 41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia barbigera Wall. ex Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: [Conv. Or.] 42 (1834)

= Argyreia confusa var. brevipes (Prain) Thoth.; Sci. & Cult. 28: 193 (1962)

= Convolvulus barbiger Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1404 (1829)

= Lettsomia barbigera (Choisy) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 193 (1883)

= Lettsomia barbigera (Wall. ex Choisy) Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. 2: 870 (1876)

= Lettsomia confusa var. brevipes Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pl. 2, Nat. Hist. 63(2): 96 (1894)

= Mouroucoa barbigera (Wall. ex Choisy) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 447 (1891)

= Pharbitis barbigera (Wall. ex Choisy) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 262 (1837)

species :

Ipomoea prismatosyphon Welw.; Apont. 585. no. 18 (1858)

Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; South Sudan; Uganda; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi

22 NGA 23 CMN ZAI 24 SSU 25 TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea buchneri Peter; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: (1891) 20, et ex Hallier f., inBot. Jahrb. 18: 151 (1894)

= Ipomoea buchneri var. latifolia Hallier f.; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 37: 100 (1898)

= Ipomoea buchneri var. tomentosa Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 152 (1893)

= Ipomoea dammeriana De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., sér. 4, [1(3)]: 115 (1903)

= Ipomoea liliiflora R.E.Fr.; Wiss. Ergebn. Schwed. Rhod. Kongo-Exped. 1911-12 1: 270 (1916)

= Ipomoea magnifica Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.18: 152 (1894)]

= Ipomoea prismatosyphon var. buchneri (Peter) Britten; J. Bot. 32: 84 (1894)

= Ipomoea tessmannii Pilg; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 542 (1921)

variant :

var. trifida Verdc.; Kew Bull. 13: 214 (1958)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Ipomoea procera (Thulin) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 33) (2019)

Distribution: Somalia

24 SOM

Synonyms: hidden

= Astripomoea procera Thulin; Nordic J. Bot. 23(5): 631 (2005)

species :

Ipomoea procumbens Mart. & Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 351 (1845)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Tocantins); NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil (Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná); Paraguay (Alto Parana, Caaguazu, Canindeyu, Cordillera, Guaira, Itapua, Misiones, Paraguari); Uruguay (Cerro Largo, Rivera, Tacuarembo); Argentina (Corrientes, Misiones)

83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea kunthiana Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 253 (1869)

= Ipomoea kunthiana var. pubescens Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 253 (1869)

= Ipomoea procumbens var. adenophylla Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 351 (1845)

= Ipomoea procumbens var. elliptica Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 692 (1905)

= Ipomoea procumbens var. longepedunculata Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 692 (1905)

species :

Ipomoea procurrens Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 254 (1869)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Tocantins); WC-Brazil (Brazília Distrito Federal, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo); Paraguay (Amambay)

83 BOL 84 BRA 85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea procurrens var. pilosula Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 692 (1905)

species :

Ipomoea prolifera J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 73(57): 1 (2018)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz)

83 BOL

species :

Ipomoea protea Rendle & Britten; J. Bot. 32: 176 (1894)

Distribution: Angola; Zambia

26 ANG ZAM

species :

Ipomoea proxima (M.Martens & Galeotti) Hemsl.; Biol. Centr. Am. Bot. 2: 392 (1882)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Durango, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Queretaro, Sinaloa, Zacatecas)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Calonyction proximum M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Brux. 12(2): 268 (1845)

= Ipomoea dimorphophylla Greenm.; Proc. Amer. Acad. 33: 482 (1897)

= Ipomoea oaxacana Greenm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 2(8): 336 (1912)

species :

Ipomoea pruinosa McPherson; Contrib. Univ. Mich. Herb. 14: 88 (1980)

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea psammophila J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 70(32): 48 (2015)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz)

83 BOL

species :

Ipomoea pseudocalystegia Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 151 (1911)

Distribution: Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Amambay, San Pedro)

84 BRA 85 PAR

species :

Ipomoea pseudomalvaeoides Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss., ser. 2, 5: 691 (1905)

Distribution: Paraguay (Canindeyu, San Pedro)

85 PAR

Remarks: malvaeoides agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea pseudomalvaeoides f. palmata Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss., ser. 2, 5: 691 (1905)

= Ipomoea pseudomalvaeoides f. sericea Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss., ser. 2, 5: 691 (1905)

= Ipomoea pseudomalvaeoides f. trispathulata Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss., ser. 2, 5: 691 (1905)

species :

Ipomoea pseudomarginata Deroin; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, sér. 4, 15(1-4): 80 (1993)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Ipomoea pseudoracemosa McPherson; Contrib. Univ. Mich. Herb. 14: 88 (1980)

Distribution: Mexico (México State, México Distrito Federal, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacán, Nayarit, Zacatecas)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea pseudorubicunda (Ooststr.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 30) (2019)

Distribution: Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak)

42 BOR SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia pseudorubicunda Ooststr.; Blumea 7: 173 (1952)

species :

Ipomoea pseudosolanum (Traiperm & Suddee) comb.ined.

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia pseudosolanum Traiperm & Suddee; PhytoKeys 149: 110 (2020)

species :

Ipomoea pterocaulis J.R.I.Wood & L.V.Vasconc.; Kew Bull. 72(9): 8 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Bahia, Pernambuco)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea pubescens Lam.; Illustr. 1: 465. no. 2123 (1792)

Name: Silky morning-glory

Distribution: USA (Arizona, New Mexico, Texas); Mexico (Aguascalientes, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Tlaxcala, Veracruz, Zacatecas); Colombia (Cundinamarca); Peru; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Potosí, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Brazil [I]; Argentina (Catamarca, Jujuy, Salta, Tucuman)

76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX 82 CLM 83 BOL PER 84 bra 85 ARG

Synonyms: hidden

= Aniseia heterophylla (Ortega) Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 321 (1869)

= Batatas heterophylla (Ortega) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 261 (1837)

= Batatas papiru (Ruiz & Pav.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 261 (1837)

= Batatas subtriloba (Ruiz & Pav.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 261 (1837)

= Batatas willdenowii (Schult.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 261 (1837)

= Convolvuloides pilosa Moench; Methodus: 452 (1794)

= Convolvulus heterophyllus (Ortega) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 592 (1824)

= Convolvulus heterophyllus Willd.; Enum. 207 (1809), non I. heterophylla Ortega 1797

= Convolvulus papiru (Ruiz & Pav.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 592 (1824)

= Convolvulus paspiria Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 592 (1824)

= Convolvulus pubescens (Lam.) Willd.; Enum. Pl. [Willdenow] 203 (1809), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus willdenowii (Roem. & Schult.) Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 1: 412 (1840)

= Ipomoea bulbocastana Moc. & Sessé ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 344 (1845)

= Ipomoea heterophylla Ortega; Hort. Matr. Dec. 9 (1797)

= Ipomoea heterophylla var. subcomosa House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 196 (1908)

= Ipomoea hirsuta Schrank; Denkschr. Bot. Ges. Regensb. 2: 30 (1822), nom. illeg., non I. hirsuta R. Br. 1810

= Ipomoea lindheimeri var. subintegra House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 196 (1908)

= Ipomoea martiusiana Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. 1: 817 (1840), nom. nov. for I. hirsuta Schrank

= Ipomoea ortegae Poir.; Encyc. [J. Lam. et al.] Suppl. 4. 633 (1816), nom. illeg. superfl.

= Ipomoea papiru Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. 2: 11 (1799)

= Ipomoea papiru var. subtriloba (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. 1: 185 (1805)

= Ipomoea subtriloba Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. 2: 12 (1799)

= Ipomoea varia Roth; Catal. Bot. fasc. 2: 17 (1800)

= Ipomoea willdenowii Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 211 (1819)

= Pharbitis heterophylla (Ortega) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 344 (1845)

= Pharbitis pubescens (Lam.) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 344 (1845)

= Pharbitis varia (Roth) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 263 (1837)

species :

Ipomoea pulcherrima Ooststr.; Rec. Trav. Bot. Neerl. 30: 206 (1933)

Distribution: S-Peru

83 PER

Remarks: known only from type collection

species :

Ipomoea puncticulata Benth.; Bot. Voy. Sulph. 136 (1844)

Distribution: Mexico (Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea sagittula House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 244 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 234

= Convolvulus puniceus Silva Manso; Enum. Subst. Braz.: 18 (1836)

species :

Ipomoea purga (Wender.) Hayne; Arzneigew. 12: tt. 33, 34 (1833)

Distribution: Taiwan [I]; India [I] (Kerala [I]); Mexico (Chiapas, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla, Veracruz)

38 tai 40 ind 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Batatas purga (Wender.) Peterm.; Pflanzenreich [Petermann] ed. 1: 497, t. 132, fig. 750 (1838-1845)

= Convolvulus officinalis G.Pelletan; J. Chim. Méd. 10: t. 1 (1834)

= Convolvulus purga Wender.; Pharm. Centralb. 1: 457 (1830)

= Convolvulus schiedeanus (Zucc.) D.Dietr.; Syn. Plant. 1: 670 (1839)

= Exogonium purga (Wender.) Benth.; Pl. Hartw. [Bentham] 46 (1840)

= Exogonium purga (Wender.) Lindl.; Bot. Reg. (1847) t. 49, isonym

= Ipomoea jalapa Nutt.; Coxe, J. Am. Med. Sci. 5: 305 (1829) (non (L.) Pursh 1814)

= Ipomoea jalapa Schiede & Deppe ex G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 271 (1838), nom. illeg. superfl.

= Ipomoea schiedeana Zucc.; Flora 14: 801 (1831)

species :

Ipomoea purpurea (L.) Roth; Bot. Abh. 27 (1787)

Name: Tall morning-glory (EN); Purpur-Prunkwinde, Bunte Prunkwinde (DE); Campanilla morada (ES)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Austria [I]; Slovakia [I]; Hungary [I]; Portugal [I]; Spain [I]; Baleares [I]; France [I]; Italy [I]; Sicily [I]; Malta [I]; San Marino [I]; Croatia [I]; Bosnia & Hercegovina [I]; Romania [I]; Greece [I]; European Russia [I]; Tunisia [I]; Madeira [I] (Madeira Isl. [I], Porto Santo Isl. [I]); Canary Isl. [I] (Gran Canaria [I]); Cape Verde Isl. [I] (Santo Antao Isl. [I], Sao Vicente Isl. [I], Ilha de Sao Nicolau [I], Ilha de Sao Tiago [I], Fogo Isl. [I], Ilha Brava [I]); Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo] [I]; Ethiopia [I]; Eritrea [I]; Uganda [I]; Tanzania [I]; Zambia [I]; Zimbabwe [I]; Mozambique [I]; South Africa [I] (widespread); Lesotho [I]; Madagascar [I]; Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Russian Far East [I] (Primorye [I]); Kazakhstan [I]; Turkmenistan [I]; Uzbekistan [I]; Tajikistan [I]; Northern Caucasus [I]; Azerbaijan [I]; East Aegaean Isl. [I] (Lesvos [I], Samos [I], Tilos [I]); Turkey [I] (SSW-Anatolia [I], E-Anatolia [I], NE-Anatolia [I]); Cyprus [I] (N-Cyprus [I]); Yemen [I] (N-Inner Yemen [I], W-Yemen [I]); China (widespread [I]); South Korea [I]; Taiwan [I]; Pakistan [I]; Nepal [I]; Bhutan [I]; India [I] (widespread); Sri Lanka [I]; Bangladesh [I]; Myanmar [I]; Vietnam [I]; Philippines [I]; New Guinea [I]; Australia [I] (Queensland [I], New South Wales [I]); New Zealand [I]; New Caledonia [I]; Canada [I] (Ontario [I], Québec [I]); USA [I] (Alabama [I], Arkansas [I], Arizona [I], California [I], Colorado [I], Connecticut [I], District of Columbia [I], Delaware [I], Florida [I], Georgia [I], Iowa [I], Illinois [I], Indiana [I], Kansas [I], Kentucky [I], Louisiana [I], Massachusetts [I], Maryland [I], Maine [I], Michigan [I], Minnesota [I], Missouri [I], Mississippi [I], Montana [I], North Carolina [I], North Dakota [I], Nebraska [I], New Hampshire [I], New Jersey [I], New Mexico [I], Nevada [I], New York [I], Ohio [I], Oklahoma [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Rhode Island [I], South Carolina [I], South Dakota [I], Tennessee [I], Texas [I], Utah [I], Virginia [I], Vermont [I], Washington State [I], Wisconsin [I], West Virginia [I]); Mexico (Aguascalientes, Baja California Sur, Campeche, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Tlaxcala, Veracruz, Yucatan, Zacatecas); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba [I]; Hispaniola [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; Virgin Isl. [I] (St. Croix [I], St. Thomas [I], Tortola [I]); Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Caldas, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Huila, La Guajira, Magdalena, Putumayo, Santander, Tolima, Valle); Venezuela (Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Tachira, Trujillo); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Potosí, Santa Cruz, Tarija); N-Brazil (Amazonas, Acre); NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil (Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Uruguay (Montevideo, Paysandu); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Cordoba, Corrientes, Argentina Distrito Federal, Entre Rios, Jujuy, La Rioja, Mendoza, Misiones, Salta, Santa Fe, San Juan, Tucuman); Chile (Valparaíso, Metropolitana de Santiago)

11 aut ger hun slo 12 bal fra por spa 13 bih cro grc ita mlt rom sic sma 14 rus 20 tun 21 cny cvi mdr 23 bio 24 eri eth 25 tan uga 26 moz zam zim 27 les saf 29 mau mdg reu 31 rfe 32 kaz tkm tzk uzb 33 aze ncs 34 cyp eai tur 35 yem 36 CHI 38 kor tai 40 ban bhu ind nep pak srl 41 mya vie 42 nwg phi 50 aus 51 nzl 60 nwc 72 cdn 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa 79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 cub his pue vir 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG CLE URU

Synonyms: hidden

= Cleiemera cuspidata Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 78 (1836)

= Convolvuloides leucosperma Moench; Methodus: 452 (1794)

= Convolvuloides purpurea (L.) Moench; Methodus 452 (1794)

= Convolvulus eriocaulos Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 301 (1819)

= Convolvulus glandulifer (Ruiz & Pav.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 599 (1824)

= Convolvulus hirsutulus (J.Jacq.) Colla; Herb. Pedem. 4: 205 (1835)

= Convolvulus intermedius (Schult.) Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 264 (1819), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus mutabilis Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 123 (1796), nom. superfl.

= Convolvulus pilosus Rottler; Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin Neue Schriften 4: 196 (1803)

= Convolvulus purpureus L.; Sp. Pl. ed. 2. 1: 219 (1762)

= Convolvulus schultesii Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 790 (1819)

= Diatrema purpurea (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 72 (1836)

= Ipomoea affinis M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Brux. 12(2): 263 (1845)

= Ipomoea caesia Hoffmanns.; Verz. Pfl.-Kult., Nachtr. 2: 140 (1826)

= Ipomoea chanetii H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9(222-226): 452-453 (1911)

= Ipomoea diehlii M.E.Jones; Contr. W. Bot. 12: 53 (1908)

= Ipomoea discolor Jacq.; Hort. Schoenb. 3: 6 (1798)

= Ipomoea glandulifera Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. 2: 12 (1799)

= Ipomoea hirsutula J.Jacq.; Eclog. Pl. 65. I. 44 (1811)

= Ipomoea hispida Zuccagni ex Roem.; Obs. Bot., Cent. 1 (p. 15) No. 36 (1806)

= Ipomoea intermedia Schult.; Observ. Bot. [Schult.] 37 (1809)

= Ipomoea mexicana A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Am. 2: I. 210 (1878)

= Ipomoea nil var. diversifolia (Lindl.) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 343 (1845)

= Ipomoea pilosissima M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Brux. 12: tt. 264 (1845)

= Ipomoea punctata Pers.; Syn. 1: 184 (1805)

= Ipomoea purpurea f. kermesina Voss; Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3. 1: 710 (1894)

= Ipomoea purpurea f. triloba Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 223 (1869)

= Ipomoea purpurea var. diversifolia (Lindl.) O´Donell; Lilloa 26: 385 (1953)

= Ipomoea purpurea var. superba Ledeb.; Index Seminum (TU, Dorpatensis) 1822: 11 (1822)

= Ipomoea villosa Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. 2: 12 (1799)

= Ipomoea wattii C.B.Clarke; J. Proc. Linn. Soc. 25: 49, t. 22 (1889)

= Ipomoea zuccagnii Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 230 (1819), nom. superfl.

= Pharbitis diversifolia Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 23: t. 1988 (1837)

= Pharbitis githaginea Hochst. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 341 (1845)

= Pharbitis hispida (Zuccagni) Choisy; Convolv. Orient. 56 (1833)

= Pharbitis nil var. diversifolia (Lindl.) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 343 (1845)

= Pharbitis punctata (Pers.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 263 (1837)

= Pharbitis purpurea (L.) Lunell; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 510 (1916), isonym

= Pharbitis purpurea (L.) Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 354 (1845)

species :

Ipomoea purpuricarpa (Elmer) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 29) (2019)

Distribution: Palawan (Culion); Philippines (Luzon, Panay)

42 PHI PLW

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia purpuricarpa Elmer; Leaflets Philipp. Bot. 5: 1766 (1913)

= Convolvulus nitidus Desr.; Lam. Encyc. 3: 544 (1791)

= Argyreia nitida (Desr.) Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: [Conv. Or.] 40 (1834)

species :

Ipomoea pyramidalis Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 152 (1894)

Distribution: Angola

26 ANG

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea megalochlamys Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 72 (1894)

= Rivea pyramidalis (Hallier f.) Hallier f.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. 1: 26 (1910 publ. 1911)

= Turbina pyramidalis (Hallier f.) A.Meeuse; Bothalia 6: 784 (1957 publ. 1958)

species :

Ipomoea pyrenea Taub.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 21: 449 (1895)

Distribution: Brazil (Goiás)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea pyrophila A.Chev.; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris,. Ser. II. 5: 235 (1933)

Distribution: Guinea; Ivory Coast; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon

22 BEN GUI IVO NGA TOG 23 CMN

species :

Ipomoea quamoclit L.; Sp. Pl. 159 (1753)

Name: Cypressvine

Distribution: Madeira [I]; Cape Verde Isl. [I] (Fogo Isl. [I]); Gambia [I]; Guinea-Bissau [I]; Guinea [I]; Sierra Leone [I]; Liberia [I]; Mali [I]; Burkina Faso [I]; Togo [I]; Benin [I]; Nigeria [I]; Cameroon [I]; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo] [I]; Principe Isl. [I]; São Tomé [I]; Congo [Brazzaville] [I]; Central African Republic [I]; Chad [I]; Angola [I]; Malawi [I]; Mozambique [I]; Madagascar [I]; Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Rodrigues [I]; Seychelles [I]; Russian Far East [I] (Primorye [I]); Uzbekistan [I]; Northern Caucasus [I]; Azerbaijan [I]; South Korea [I]; Taiwan [I]; Pakistan [I]; Nepal [I]; Bhutan [I]; India [I] (widespread); Maldives [I]; Sri Lanka [I]; Bangladesh [I]; Andaman Isl. [I]; Nicobar Isl. [I]; Myanmar [I]; Thailand [I]; Laos [I]; Cambodia [I]; Vietnam [I]; peninsular Malaysia [I] (Selangor [I], Negeri Sembilan [I], Melaka [I], Terengganu [I], Pahang [I]); Singapore [I]; Borneo [I] (Sabah [I], Sarawak [I]); Philippines [I]; Sulawesi [I]; Java [I]; Lesser Sunda Isl. [I] (Bali [I]); Christmas Isl. [Austr.] [I]; New Guinea [I]; Solomon Isl. [I]; Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], Northern Territory [I], Queensland [I], New South Wales [I]); New Caledonia [I]; Rotuma Isl. [I]; Vanuatu [I]; Niue [I]; Fiji [I]; Phoenix Isl. [I] (Kanton [I]); Society Isl. [I] (Raiatea [I]); Palau [I] (Koror [I]); Northern Marianas [I] (Tinian [I]); Guam [I]; Fed. States of Micronesia [I] (Yap [I], Pohnpei [I]); Canada [I] (Ontario [I]); USA [I] (Alabama [I], California [I], District of Columbia [I], Florida [I], Georgia [I], Illinois [I], Kansas [I], Louisiana [I], Maryland [I], Missouri [I], Mississippi [I], North Carolina [I], New York [I], Oklahoma [I], Pennsylvania [I], South Carolina [I], Tennessee [I], Texas [I], Virginia [I]); Mexico (Baja California Sur, Campeche, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Colima, Durango, Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Bahamas; Cuba; Cayman Isl.; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola); St. Martin/St. Maarten; St. Barthélémy; Saba; St. Eustatius; St. Kitts; Antigua; Guadeloupe; Marie-Galante; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; Grenadines; St. Vincent; Grenada; Barbados; Trinidad & Tobago [I]; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Caldas, Casanare, Cauca, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Guainía, Guaviare, Magdalena, Meta, Nariño, Putumayo, Quindío, Santander, Tolima, Valle); Venezuela [I] (Amazonas, Apure, Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Carabobo, Cojedes, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Guarico, Lara, Miranda, Monagas, Nueva Esparta, Sucre, Yaracuy, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Ceara, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Amambay); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Misiones, Salta, Santa Fe, Tucuman)

21 cvi mdr 22 ben bkn gam gnb gui lbr mli nga sie tog 23 bio caf cmn con pri sao 24 cha 26 ang mlw moz 29 mau mdg reu rod sey 31 rfe 32 uzb 33 aze ncs 38 kor tai 40 ban bhu ind mdv nep pak srl 41 and cbd lao mya ncb tha vie 42 bor jaw lsi mly nwg phi sng sul xms 43 sol 50 aus 60 fij nue nwc phx rot van 61 sci 62 gum mic mrn plu 72 cdn 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 ABA BAH BBD CAY CUB DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR PUE SAB SBA STE STK STL STM STV trt VIR 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR ven 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Clitocyamos pinnatifidus St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon 7: 128 (1880)

= Convolvulus pennatifolius Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 124 (1796), nom. superfl.

= Convolvulus pinnatus Desr.; Lam., Encycl. 3: 567 (1792), nom. superfl.

= Convolvulus quamoclit (L.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 591 (1824)

= Ipomoea cyamoclita St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 128 (1880), sphalm.

= Ipomoea erecta Michx.; J. Hist. Nat. 1: 410 (1792)

= Ipomoea quamoclit var. pectinata (Hallier f.) Ooststr.; Fl. Males. 4: 482 (1953)

= Quamoclit pennata Bojer; Hortus Maurit.: 224 (1837), nom. superfl.

= Quamoclit pennata var. pectinata Hallier f.; Verslag Staat ´s Lands Plantentuin Buitenzorg 1895: 131 (1896)

= Quamoclit quamoclit (L.) Britton; Britton & Brown, Ill. Fl. N. U.S. 3: 22 (1898), nom. inval.

= Quamoclit vulgaris Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 434 (1833 publ. 1834) [Conv. Or.: 52]

= Quamoclit vulgaris var. albiflora G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 260 (1837)

species :

Ipomoea queenslandica (Domin) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 35) (2019)

Distribution: Australia (Queensland)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Stictocardia queenslandica (Domin) R.W.Johnson; Austrobaileya 6(4): 632 (2004)

= Argyreia queenslandica Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 89: 533 (1928)

species :

Ipomoea queirozii J.R.I.Wood & L.V.Vasconc.; Kew Bull. 72(8): 13 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Bahia, Tocantins, Minas Gerais)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea racemigera F.Muell.; Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. South Australia 13: 108 (1890)

Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory, South Australia)

50 AUS

species :

Ipomoea racemosa Poir.; Encyc. Suppl. 4: 633 (1816)

Distribution: Cuba; Dominican Republic; Haiti

81 CUB HIS

Conservation Status: threatened (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba)

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus altissimus Spreng.; Syst. 1: 613 (1824)

= Convolvulus racemosus (Poir.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 600 (1825)

= Exogonium racemosum (Poir.) Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Geneve 8: 50 (1838)

= Exogonium rudolphii (Schult.) House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 35: 99 (1908)

= Exogonium wrightii House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 35: 99 (1908)

= Ipomoea altissima (Spreng.) Bertero ex G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 273 (1837)

= Ipomoea bracteata Rudolph ex Ledeb.; Schrad. Neues J. 2: 292 (1807) (non Cav. 1799)

= Ipomoea rudolphii Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 227 (1819)

= Ipomoea wrightii (House) Alain; Mem. Soc. Cubana Hist. Nat. 22: 123 (1955) (non A. Gray 1878)

= Pharbitis bracteata (Rudolph ex Ledeb.) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 344 (1845), nom. illeg.

= Quamoclit racemosa (Poir.) Roberty; Candollea 14: 41 (1952)

= Rivea bracteata Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.18: 158 (1893), nom.superfl.]

= Rivea racemosa (Poir.) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 158 (1894)

= Turbina racemosa (Poir.) D.F.Austin; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 64(2): 331 (1977 publ. 1978)

= Turbina rudolphii (Roem. & Schult.) O´Donell; Lilloa 30: 64 (1960)

= Turbina wrightii (House) Alain; Brittonia 20: 152 (1968)

species :

Ipomoea ramosissima (Poir.) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 377 (1845)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Quintana Roo); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Amazonas, Putumayo); Venezuela (Amazonas, Portuguesa); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); N-Brazil (Roraima, Pará, Amazonas, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Ceara, Pernambuco, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay); Argentina (Salta)

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus cymosus Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. 2: 9 (1799), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus ramosissimus Poir.; Encyc. Suppl. 3: 468 (1814)

= Ipomoea dichotoma Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 383 (1845) (non Kunth 1818)

= Ipomoea dichotoma var. integrifolia Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 281 (1869)

= Ipomoea dichotoma var. longiflora Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 383 (1845)

= Ipomoea dichotoma var. trilobata Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 281 (1869)

= Ipomoea perplexa L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 32: 193 (1970)

= Ipomoea quesadana Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 22: 99 (1940)

= Ipomoea ramosissima subvar. hirsuta Hallier f.; Jahrb. Hamburg. Wiss. Anst. 16, Beiheft 3: 45 (1899)

= Ipomoea ramosissima f. rosea (Hallier f.) O´Donell; Arq. Mus. Paraense 9: 231 (1952)

= Ipomoea ramosissima var. rosea Hallier f.; Jahrb. Hamburg. Wiss. Anst. 16, Beiheft 3: 45 (1899)

species :

Ipomoea ramulosa J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 143: 588 (2020)

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea recta De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., sér. 4, 114 (1903)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi

23 ZAI 25 TAN 26 MLW ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea debeerstii De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., sér. 4, 114 (1903)

= Ipomoea debeerstii subsp. discolor Duvigneaud & Dewit.; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 96: 140 (1963)

= Ipomoea recta subsp. polygaloides Duvigneaud & Dewit.; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 96: 137 (1963)

species :

Ipomoea reflexa Span.; Linnaea 15: 341 (1841)

Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Pulau Roti)

42 LSI

Remarks: status doubtful, insufficiently known

species :

Ipomoea reflexisepala Lejoly & Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(3-4): 375 (1986)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Ipomoea regnellii Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 266 (1869)

Distribution: Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Costa Rica; Colombia (Boyaca, Cauca, Meta, Putumayo); Venezuela (Bolivar); Ecuador; Peru; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Piauí, Bahia); SE-Brazil (São Paulo)

80 COS ELS GUA HON 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea ophiodes Standl. & Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 23: 82 (1944)

= Ipomoea warmingii Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 272 (1869)

species :

Ipomoea reinwardtiana Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 720 (1826)

Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Timor)

42 LSI

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia guichenotii Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: [Conv. Or.] 41 (1834)

= Convolvulus ovatus Reinw. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 332 (1845), pro syn.

= Convolvulus pulcher D.Dietr.; Syn. Pl. 1: 667 (1839)

= Convolvulus reinwardtianus (Blume) D.Dietr.; Syn. Pl. 1: 675 (1839)

= Ipomoea asclepiadea Choisy ex Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 1: 815 (1840)

= Argyreia reinwardtiana (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 589 (1857)

species :

Ipomoea repanda Jacq.; Enum. Pl. Carib. 13 (1760)

Name: Bejuco colorado

Distribution: Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola); Antigua; Barbuda; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; Grenadines; St. Vincent; Grenada; Tobago

81 ABA DOM GDL GRE HIS MAR MTS PUE STL STV TRT VIR

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus repandus (Jacq.) Desr.; Lam. Encyc. 3: 555 (1791)

= Exogonium repandum (Jacq.) Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 8: 50 (1837) [Conv. Rar.: 128]

= Ipomoea eriosperma Bertero ex Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 598 (1824), pro syn.

= Quamoclit repanda (Jacq.) Roberty; Candollea 14: 41 (1952)

species :

Ipomoea reticulata O´Donell; Lilloa 26: 389 (1953)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Queretaro, Tamaulipas, Veracruz); Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Norte de Santander); Venezuela (Bolívar, Trujillo); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Pando); Brazil (Acre, Mato Grosso, Para)

79 MEX 80 COS PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea peredoi O´Donell; Lilloa 30: 44 (1960)

species :

Ipomoea retropilosa (Pittier) D.F.Austin; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 64(2): 337 (1977 publ. 1978)

subspecies :

subsp. retropilosa

Distribution: Venezuela (Aragua, Merida, Trujillo)

82 VEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Exogonium retropilosum Pittier; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 21: 143 (1931)

subspecies :

subsp. cundinamarcana J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 72(10): 16 (2017)

Distribution: Colombia (Boyaca, Cundinamarca, Meta)

82 CLM

species :

Ipomoea revoluta J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 88: 25 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea richardsiae Verdc.; Kirkia 6: 117 (1967)

Distribution: Zambia

26 ZAM

species :

Ipomoea ridleyi (Prain) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 30) (2019)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Johor); Singapore; Sumatra (Lingga Arch.); Borneo (Natuna Isl.)

42 BOR MLY SNG SUM

Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia ridleyi (Prain) Ooststr.; Blumea 5: 370 (1943)

= Lettsomia ridleyi Prain; J. As. Soc. Beng 63(2): 98 (1894)

= Lettsomia ridleyi var. velutina Prain; J. As. Soc. Beng 63(2): 99 (1894)

= Lettsomia tomentosa Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 33: 116 (1900), nom. illeg.

species :

Ipomoea riparum (Raf.) Standl. & L.O.Williams; Ceiba 1: 163 (1950)

Distribution: Honduras; Costa Rica

80 COS HON

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea diriadactylina Hammel; Phytoneuron 2012-27: 1 (2012)

species :

Ipomoea rivae J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 33) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: S-Ethiopia (not Kenya)

24 ETH

Remarks: known only from type collection

Synonyms: hidden

= Astripomoea tubiflora (Hallier f.) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 191 (1958)

= Astrochlaena tubiflora Hallier f. [Ann.Ist.Bot.Roma 7: 228 (1898)]

species :

Ipomoea robbrechtii Lejoly & Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 55(1-2): 61 (1985)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Ipomoea robertsiana Rendle; J. Bot. 39: 18 (1901)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea uncinata Hutch.; Botanist S. Afr. 337 (1946)

= Turbina robertsiana (Rendle) A.Meeuse; Bothalia 6: 777 (1958)

species :

Ipomoea robinsonii House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 235 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 236

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea robusta Urb.; Symb. Antill. 9: 424 (1925)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

species :

Ipomoea robynsiana Lejoly & Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(3-4): 376 (1986)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Ipomoea rojasii Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 152 (1911)

Distribution: Paraguay (Amambay)

85 PAR

species :

Ipomoea rosea Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 384 (1845)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea roseopurpurea (Kerr) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 30) (2019)

Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (+Pahang)

41 THA 42 MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia roseopurpurea (Kerr) Ooststr.; Blumea 7: 178 (1952)

= Lettsomia roseopurpurea Kerr; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1941: 15 (1941)

species :

Ipomoea rotundata Verdc.; Kew Bull. 33(1): 164 (1978)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Ipomoea roxburghii Sweet; Hort. Brit. ed. I. 289 (1826)

Distribution: Nepal; Bhutan; NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Sikkim, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Kachin, Mandalay, Sagaing); N-Thailand

40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 MYA THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia ampla Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: [Conv. Or.] 38 (1834)

= Argyreia burneyi Gage; Rec. Bot. Surv. India 3: 78 (1905)

= Argyreia multiflora Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calc. 352 (1845), nom. illeg.

= Argyreia roxburghii (Sweet) Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: [Conv. Or.] 37 (1834)

= Argyreia roxburghii var. ampla (Choisy) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 185 (1883)

= Argyreia roxburghii var. siamica Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1911: 423 (1911)

= Convolvulus roxburghii (Sw.) Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1415 (1829)

= Ipomoea multiflora Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 89 (1824), nom. illeg.

= Rivea multiflora Hallier f. [Bull.Herb.Boissier 7: 60 (1899), nom.superfl.]

species :

Ipomoea rubens Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 463 (1833)

Distribution: Mauritania; Senegal; Guinea; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; São Tomé; Congo [Brazzaville]; W-Chad; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; Madagascar; Mauritius; Rodrigues; India (Assam, Maharashtra, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Thailand; Vietnam; Sumatra; Borneo; Philippines (Luzon, Mindanao); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali); Mexico (Jalisco, Tabasco, Tamaulipas); Honduras; Nicaragua; Trinidad; Trinidad & Tobago [I]; Colombia (Cauca); Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Apure, Bolívar, Carabobo, Guarico, Monagas); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Bolivia (Beni, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Acre); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná); Paraguay (Central); Argentina (Chaco, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Misiones)

22 BEN BKN GUI IVO MTN NGA SEN 23 BIO CMN CON SAO 24 CHA ETH SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM 29 MAU MDG ROD 40 BAN IND 41 THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI PHI SUM 79 MEX 80 HON NIC 81 TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia rubens (Choisy) Raizada; Indian Forester 84: 472 (1958), et 93: 754 (1967)

= Convolvulus lilacinus D.Dietr.; Syn. Plant. 1: 669 (1839)

= Convolvulus rubens Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1421 (1829), nom. nud.

= Ipomoea baclii Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 8: I. 60 (1838)

= Ipomoea bonii Gagnep.; Lecomte, Not. Syst. 3: 142 (1915)

= Ipomoea brasseuriana De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., sér. 4, 115 (1903)

= Ipomoea fragrans (Bojer ex Choisy) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 153 (1893)

= Ipomoea garnieri Standl. & L.O.Williams; Ceiba 3: 128 (1952)

= Ipomoea hellebarda Schweinf. ex Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 142 (1894)

= Ipomoea hovarum Rendle; J. Bot. 39: 58 (1901)

= Ipomoea lilacina Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 13: 716 (1825) (non Schrank 1822)

= Ipomoea lindleyi Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 371 (1845)

= Ipomoea oxyphylla Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 71 (1894)

= Ipomoea parkeri Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 381 (1845)

= Ipomoea parkeri var. subsericea Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 284 (1869)

= Ipomoea riparia G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 265 (1837)

= Ipomoea rubens var. lanata Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 371 (1845)

= Ipomoea stuhlmannii Dammer; Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C. 333 (1896)

= Ipomoea villicalyx N.E.Br.; Trans. Proc. Bot. Soc. Edin. 20: 64 (1894)

= Lettsomia rubens (Choisy) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 195 (1883)

= Mouroucoa rubens (Choisy) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 447 (1891)

= Pharbitis fragrans Bojer; Hortus Maurit. 227 (1837)

= Pharbitis fragrans Bojer ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 341 (1845)

species :

Ipomoea rubicunda (Choisy) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 30) (2019)

Distribution: Myanmar (Kachin, Sagaing); peninsular Malaysia (Negeri Sembilan, Melaka, Johor, Perak)

41 MYA 42 MLY

Remarks: to be expected in peninsular Thailand

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia laxiflora (Prain) Prain; J. Proc. Linn. Soc. 63: 92 (1894)

= Argyreia rubicunda Wall. ex Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: [Conv. Or.] 44 (1834)

= Convolvulus rubicundus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1409 (1829)

= Lettsomia laxiflora Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal. 63(2): 92 (1894)

= Lettsomia rubicunda (Wall. ex Choisy) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 195 (1883)

= Mouroucoa rubicunda (Wall. ex Choisy) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 447 (1891)

species :

Ipomoea rubriflora O´Donell; Lilloa 29: 79 (1959)

Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Argentina (Catamarca, Cordoba, Jujuy, La Rioja, Salta, Santiago del Estero, San Luis, Tucuman)

83 BOL 85 ARG

species :

Ipomoea rupestris Sim.-Bianch. & Pirani; Hoehnea 32(2): 296 (2005)

Distribution: Brazil (Minas Gerais, Bahia, Goias)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea rupicola House; Ann. N. F. Acad. Sci. 18: 230 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 233

Name: Cliff morning-glory

Distribution: USA (Texas); Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, San Luis Potosi, Tamaulipas)

77 USA 79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea rzedowskii E.Carranza, Zamudío & Murguía; Acta Bot. Mex. 45: 32 (1998)

Distribution: Mexico (Hidalgo, Queretaro)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea sagittata Poir.; Voy. Barb. 2: 122 (1789)

Name: Saltmarsh morning-glory

Distribution: Portugal [I]; Spain [I]; Baleares [I]; Greece [I]; Morocco [I]; Algeria [I]; Tunisia [I]; Cape Verde Isl. [I]; Pakistan [I]; USA (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Texas); Bermuda; Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Coahuila, Guerrero, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; Bahamas; Cuba; Jamaica; Dominican Republic

12 bal por spa 13 grc 20 alg mor tun 21 cvi 40 pak 77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA 81 BAH BER CUB HIS JAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus formosus J.F.Gmel.; Syst. Nat.: 343 (1791)

= Convolvulus sagittifolius Michx.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 188 (1803), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus speciosus Walter; Fl. Carol.: 93 (1788), nom. illeg., non L.f.

= Convolvulus wheeleri Vahl; Symb. Bot. 2: 36 (1791)

= Fraxima sagittifolia (Michx.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 83 (1836)

= Ipomoea heterophylla G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 274 (1837), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea sagittifolia (Michx.) Ker Gawl.; Bot. Reg. t. 437 (1820) (non Burm.f. 1768)

species :

Ipomoea sagittifolia Burm.f.; Fl. Ind. [N. L. Burman] 50 (1768)

Distribution: Cape Verde Isl. (Ilha da Boa Vista); Mauritania; Senegal; Gambia; Guinea; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; SW-Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Angola; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; China (Hainan); Taiwan; India (almost throughout); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (South Andamans); Nicobar Isl. (Car Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar (Magway, Mandalay); Myanmar (Yangon); Thailand; Laos; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Perlis, Kedah, Perak, Selangor, Melaka, Johormoe); Singapore; Sumatra; Sulawesi; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Lombok, Sumba, Flores, Timor); New Guinea (Irian Jaya); Fed. States of Micronesia [I] (Yap [I])

21 CVI 22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GUI IVO MLI MTN NGA SEN TOG 23 CAF ZAI 24 CHA ETH SOM SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZIM 36 CHI 38 TAI 40 BAN IND SRL 41 AND LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 JAW LSI MLY NWG SNG SUL SUM 62 mic

Synonyms: hidden

= Batatas abyssinica A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 64 (1850) non I. abyssinica Schweinf. 1867

= Convolvulus diversifolius Schumach. & Thonn.; Schumach., Beskr. Guin. Pl.: 94 (1827), nom. inval.

= Convolvulus incrassatus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1386 (1829), nom. nud.

= Convolvulus javanicus Burm.f.; Fl. Ind. [N. L. Burman] 50 (1768)

= Convolvulus marginatus Desr.; Lam., Encycl. Meth. 3: 558 (1792)

= Convolvulus sepiarius Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1384 (1829), nom. nud.

= Convolvulus trianthus (Roem. & Schult.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 598 (1824)

= Convolvulus verrucosus (Blume) D.Dietr.; Syn. Pl. 1: 670 (1839)

= Ipomoea britteniana Rendle; J. Bot. 34: 38 (1896)

= Ipomoea diversifolia (Schumach. & Thonn.) Didr.; Kjoeb. Vidensk. Meddel. 221 (1854)

= Ipomoea hastata L.; Mant. Pl. 2: 204 (1771), nom. superfl.

= Ipomoea hellebarda var. sarcopoda Welw. ex Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. (Hiern) 1: 737 (1898)

= Ipomoea homblei De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 5: 38 (1915)

= Ipomoea marginata (Desr.) Manitz; Feddes Repert. 85(9-10): 638 (1974)

= Ipomoea marginata (Desr.) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 42: 658 (1987), isonym

= Ipomoea marginata f. candida (Naik & Zate) Das Das & Lakshmi.; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 24: 449 (2000)

= Ipomoea maxima f. candida Naik & Zate; Naik, Fl. Marathwada 1: 590 (1998)

= Ipomoea maxima var. sagittata Verdc.; Kew Bull. 13: 209 (1958)

= Ipomoea sagittata var. diversifolia Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 372 (1845)

= Ipomoea sepiaria J.D.Koenig ex Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 90 (1824)

= Ipomoea sepiaria var. sagittata Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 370 (1845)

= Ipomoea sphaerica Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 465 (1833 publ. 1834)

= Ipomoea subtrilobans Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 615 (1857)

= Ipomoea verrucosa Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 13: 718 (1825)

= Merremia hastifolia A.Chev.; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., sér. 2, 5: 236 (1933)

= Quamoclit hastata G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 259 (1837)

= Quamoclit sagittifolia (Burm.f.) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 335 (1845)

= Tirtalia striata (Vahl) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 71 (1836)

= Tirtalia triflora (Vahl) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 71 (1836)

species :

Ipomoea saintronanensis R.W.Johnson; Austrobaileya 2(3): 222 (1986)

Distribution: Australia (Queensland)

50 AUS

species :

Ipomoea salicifolia Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 14 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 88 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Careym 1: 498 (1832)

Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, West Bengal)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus salicifolius Roxb. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 411 (1840), pro syn.

= Ipomoea buchananii Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 474 (1833 publ. 1834) [Conv. Or.: 92], nom. superfl.

species :

Ipomoea salsettensis Santapau & Patel; Trans. Bose Res. Inst. Calc. 22: (Convolv. Bomb.: Addit. & Corr.) 34 (1958)

Distribution: India (Karnataka, Maharashtra)

40 IND

species :

Ipomoea samarensis (Ooststr.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 30) (2019)

Distribution: Philippines (Samar)

42 PHI

Remarks: only known from type gathering

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia samarensis Ooststr.; Blumea 6: 347 (1950)

species :

Ipomoea sancti-nicolai Bolle; Bonplandia 9: 53 (1861)

Distribution: Cape Verde Isl. (Ilha de Sao Nicolau)

21 CVI

species :

Ipomoea santillanii O´Donell; An. Inst. Biol., Mexico 12: 93 (1941), nom. nov.

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Nicaragua; Costa Rica

79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA NIC

Synonyms: hidden

= Calonyction ventricosum Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.16: 556 (1893), nomen, et Bull.Herb.Boiss.5: 1027 (1897) non Ipomoea ventricosa (Bertero) G.Don]

= Ipomoea ventricosa (Hallier f.) Hallier f.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. 46: 20 (1922), nom. illeg.

species :

Ipomoea saopaulista O´Donell; Lilloa 26: 392 (1953)

Distribution: WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina); Argentina (Corrientes, Misiones)

84 BRA 85 ARG

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea batatoides var. tomentosa Glaz.; Mém. Soc. Bot. France 3: 484 (1910), opus utique oppr.

= Ipomoea floribunda var. martii Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] (1869)

= Ipomoea paulistana O´Donell; Dusenia 3: 278 (1952) (non (Silva Manso) Stellfeld 1945)

species :

Ipomoea schaffneri S.Watson; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 18: 123 (1882 publ. 1883)

Distribution: Mexico (San Luis Potosi)

79 MEX

Remarks: only known from type collection

species :

Ipomoea schaijesii Lejoly & Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 58(3-4): 554 (1988)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Ipomoea schomburgkii Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 354 (1845)

Distribution: Colombia (Arauca, Guaviare, Meta, Vichada); Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure, Bolivar, Guarico, Monagas); Guyana; Surinam; Bolivia (La Paz, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará, Rondônia); WC-Brazil (Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul)

82 CLM GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea graminiformis f. minor Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 690 (1905)

= Ipomoea graminiformis Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 250 (1869)

= Ipomoea graminiformis var. densifolia Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 5: 690 (1905)

species :

Ipomoea schulziana O´Donell; Lilloa 14: 186 (1948)

Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Argentina (Jujuy, Salta)

83 BOL 85 ARG

species :

Ipomoea scopulina J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 88: 27 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Espírito Santo)

84 BRA

Remarks: only known from type collection

species :

Ipomoea scopulorum Brandegee; Zoe 5: 169 (1903)

Distribution: Mexico (Baja California Sur, Sinaloa, Sonora, Nayarit)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea rhomboidea House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 245 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 234

species :

Ipomoea scortechinii (Prain) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 30) (2019)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Pahang)

42 MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia scortechinii (Prain) Prain ex Hoogland; Blumea 7: 182 (1952)

= Lettsomia scortechinii Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal. 63(2): 98 (1894)

species :

Ipomoea seaania Felger & D.F.Austin; Sida 21(3): 1296 (2005)

Distribution: Mexico (Sonora)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea seducta House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 241 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 234

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Sinaloa, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras

79 MEX 80 ELS GUA HON

species :

Ipomoea sericea (L.) Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 720 (1826)

Distribution: China (Hainan, Guangdong, Hongkong); Andaman Isl. (North Andamans, Middle Andamans, South Andamans, Little Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Central Nicobars); Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Perlis, Langkawi Isl., Kedah, Selangor); Sumatra; Java (incl. Madura Isl., Kangean Isl.); Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali)

36 CHI 40 BAN 41 AND CBD LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 JAW LSI MLY SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia acuta Benth.; Fl. Hongk.: 237 (1861), nom. illeg.

= Argyreia argentata Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 588 (1857)

= Argyreia championii Benth.; Fl. Hongk. 236-237 (1861)

= Argyreia championii var. obtusifolia (C.B.Clarke) Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 63(2): 90 (1894)

= Argyreia mollis (Burm.f.) Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 421 (1833)

= Argyreia obtecta (Choisy) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4(10): 186 (1883)

= Argyreia obtecta var. acutifolia Gagnep.; Fl. Indo-Chine 4: 276 (1915)

= Argyreia obtecta var. obtusifolia C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 186 (1883)

= Convolvulus mollis Burm.f.; Fl. Ind. [N. L. Burman] 44, t. 17 (1768)

= Convolvulus obtectus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1416 (1829)

= Convolvulus sericeus L.; Mant. Pl. 43 (1767)

= Ipomoea bracteata J.Graham; Cat. Pl. Bombay: 131 (1839), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea sericea (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 74 (1838), isonym

= Lettsomia argentea Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 7: 47 (1916), nom. illeg., non Roxb.

= Lettsomia championii (Benth.) Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. 2: 869 (1876)

= Lettsomia championii (Benth.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex B.D.Jacks.; Index Kew. 1: 183 (1893)

= Lettsomia hispida Hook. ex Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 422 (1833 publ. 1834), pro syn.

= Mouroucoa championii (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 447 (1891)

= Rivea obtecta (Wall.) Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 410 (1833 publ. 1834) [Conv. Or.: 28]

species :

Ipomoea sericophylla Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 260 (1869)

Distribution: Brazil (Goias, Minas Gerais)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea sericosepala J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 70(31): 21 (2015)

Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Brazil (Bahia, Ceara, Brasilia Distrito Federal, Goias, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso, Paraiba, Pernambuco, Rio Grande do Norte, Sao Paulo, Sergipe)

83 BOL 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea martii Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 825 (1869), nom. illeg.

= Rivea cordata Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 326 (1845)

= Turbina cordata (Choisy) D.F.Austin & Staples; J. Arnold Arbor. 64(3) 488 (1983)

species :

Ipomoea serrana Sim.-Bianch. & L.V.Vasconc.; Brittonia 68(2): 143 (2016)

Distribution: Brazil (Bahia)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea sescossiana Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Par. 1: 385 (1883)

Distribution: Mexico (Aguascalientes, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Guerrero, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Zacatecas)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea pringlei A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 307 (1887)

species :

Ipomoea setifera Poir.; Encyc. 6: 17 (1804)

Name: Bejuco de puerco

Distribution: Senegal [I]; Gambia [I]; Guinea [I]; Sierra Leone [I]; Burkina Faso [I]; Ivory Coast [I]; Principe Isl. [I]; SW-Chad [I]; Mexico (Guerrero, Tabasco); Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Bahamas; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (St. John, St. Thomas); Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Casanare, Chocó, Guainía, Meta); Venezuela (Delta Amacuro); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Tocantins); NE-Brazil (Ceara, Pernambuco, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Alto Paraná); Argentina (Corrientes, Misiones)

22 bkn gam gui ivo sen sie 23 pri 24 cha 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS HON NIC PAN 81 BAH CUB DOM GDL HIS JAM MAR PUE STL STV TRT VIR 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Calystegia setifera (Poir.) Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 316 (1869)

= Calystegia setifera var. poeppigii Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 317 (1869)

= Convolvulus bracteatus Bertero & Balb. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 359 (1845), nom. inval.

= Convolvulus breviflorus (G.Mey.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 606 (1824)

= Convolvulus ruber Vahl; Eclog. Amer. 2: 12 (1798)

= Convolvulus setifer (Poir.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 597 (1824)

= Ipomoea breviflora (Spreng.) G.Mey.; Prim. Fl. Esseq.: 100 (1818)

= Ipomoea lesteri Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1892: 83 (1892)

= Ipomoea pandurata var. cuspidata Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 1(2): 445 (1891)

= Ipomoea rubra (Vahl) Millsp.; Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 2: 86 (1895), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea rubra var. alboflavida Urb.; Symb. Antill. 3: 345 (1902)

= Ipomoea serrulifera Standl. & L.O.Williams; Ceiba 3: 128 (1952)

= Ipomoea setifera var. poeppigii (Meisn.) Hoehne; Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan, Secc. Bot. 1, Fasc. 6: 63 (1922)

= Ipomoea teretistigma var. setifera (Poir.) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 373 (1845)

= Sciadiara ruber (Vahl) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 70 (1836)

species :

Ipomoea setosa Ker Gawl.; Bot. Reg. 4: t. 335 (1818)

subspecies :

subsp. setosa

Name: Brazilian morning-glory

Distribution: China [I] (Guangdong [I], S-Yunnan [I]); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Ecuador

36 chi 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 83 ECU

Synonyms: hidden

= Batatas setosa (Ker Gawl.) Lindl.; Sketch Veg. Swan R. 15 (1839)

= Calonyction campanulatum Hallier f. [Bull.Herb.Boiss.5: 1050 (1897)]

= Calonyction setosum (Ker Gawl.) Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 5: 1048 (1897)

= Convolvulus setosus (Ker Gawl.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 594 (1825 publ. 1824)

= Ipomoea campaniflora Hallier f. [Meded.Rijks-Herb.46: 20 (1922)]

= Ipomoea macrantha Peter; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 31 (1891), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea setosa var. campanulata (Hallier f.) House; Meded. Rijks-Herb. 46: 20 (1908)

= Modesta setosa (Ker Gawl.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 76 (1838)

subspecies :

subsp. melanotricha (Brandegee) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 143: 384 (2020)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Durango, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Sinaloa, Tamaulipas, Veracruz)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea melanotricha Brandegee; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 4: 381 (1913)

subspecies :

subsp. pavonii (Hallier f.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 143: 383 (2020)

Distribution: USA [I] (Mississippi [I], Florida [I], Texas [I]); Nicaragua; Jamaica; Venezuela (Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Guarico, Nueva Esparta, Portuguesa); Guyana [c]; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Brazil (Bahia, Ceara, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); Argentina (Salta, Jujuy)

77 usa 78 usa 80 NIC 81 JAM 82 guy VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG

Synonyms: hidden

= Calonyction pavonii (Choisy) Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 5: 1048, t. 17, f. 4-5

= Ipomoea chaetophora Hallier f. [Meded.Rijks-Herb.46: 20 (1922)]

= Ipomoea horrida Huber ex Ducke; An. Acad. Brazil, Cienc. 31: 304 (1959)

= Ipomoea pickelii Hoehne; Bol. Agricult. (Sao Paulo) 35(1): 477 (1934)

= Ipomoea setosa var. pavonii (Hallier f.) House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 220 (1908)

= Merremia pavonii (Hallier f.) D.F.Austin & Staples; J. Arnold Arbor. 67(2): 264 (1986)

= Operculina pavonii Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.16: 550 (1893)]

subspecies :

subsp. sepacuitensis (Donn.Sm.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 143: 385 (2020)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Quintana Roo); Guatemala; Belize

79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea sepacuitensis Donn.Sm.; Bot. Gaz. 56: 59 (1913)

species :

Ipomoea shanensis J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 28) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: NE-India (Assam, Manipur); Myanmar (Mandalay)

40 IND 41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia longifolia (Collett & Hemsl.) Raizada; Indian Forester 84: 472 (1958), et 93: 754 (1967)

= Lettsomia longifolia Collett & Hemsl.; J. Proc. Linn. Soc. 28: 95 (1890)

species :

Ipomoea sharadchandrajii (Lawand & Shimpale) J.R.I.Wood & P.Muñoz; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 46(1-2): 9 (2022)

Distribution: India (Maharashtra)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia sharadchandrajii Lawand & Shimpale; Rheedea 31(1): 19 (2021)

species :

Ipomoea shirambensis Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 72 (1894)

Distribution: Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia (Caprivi Strip); Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo)

25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF

species :

Ipomoea shirensis Oliv.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 15: t. 1474 (1884)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo)

23 ZAI 26 ANG MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Paralepistemon shirensis (Oliv.) Lejoly & Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(1-2): 197 (1986)

= Porana subrotundifolia De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., sér. 4, [1(3)]: 111 (1903)

= Rivea shirensis (Oliv.) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 157 (1893)

= Turbina shirensis (Oliv.) A.Meeuse; Bothalia 6: 782 (1958)

species :

Ipomoea shumardiana (Torr.) Shinners; Southwest. Nat. 6: 101 (1961)

Name: Narrowleaf morning-glory

Distribution: USA (Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas)

74 USA 77 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus shumardianus Torr.; R. B. Marcy, Explor. Red River Louisiana: 291 (1853)

= Ipomoea carletonii Holz.; Contrib. U. S. Nat. Herb. 1: 211, t. 17 (1892)

= Ipomoea shumardii Torr.; R. B. Marcy, Explor. Red River Louisiana: 191 (1853), orth. var.

species :

Ipomoea shupangensis Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 73 (1894)

Distribution: Cameroon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique

23 CMN ZAI 24 ETH SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MOZ ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea nuda Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 72 (1894)

species :

Ipomoea siamensis Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1911: 424 (1911)

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia siamensis (Craib) Staples; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 32: 149 (2004)

species :

Ipomoea sidamensis Thulin; Kew Bull. 37(4): 575 (1983)

Distribution: Ethiopia

24 ETH

species :

Ipomoea sidifolia Schrad.; Gött. Gel. Anz. 1821(2): 719 (1821)

Distribution: Brazil (Bahia, Brazilia Distrito Federal, Goias, Minas Gerais, Pernambuco, Sao Paulo)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus bonplandianus Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 884 (1819)

= Convolvulus bonplandii Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 325 (1869), pro syn.

= Ipomoea tubata Nees; Flora 4: 301 (1821)

species :

Ipomoea sikkimensis (C.B.Clarke) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 31) (2019)

Distribution: Nepal; NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Mizoram, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Kachin, Mandalay, Sagaing)

40 BAN IND NEP 41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia sikkimensis (C.B.Clarke) Ooststr.; Blumea 7: 178 (1952)

= Argyreia zeylanica var. peduncularis Kurz; Forest Fl. Burma 2: 215 (1877)

= Lettsomia sikkimensis C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 194 (1883)

= Mouroucoa sikkimensis (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 446 (1891)

species :

Ipomoea silvicola House; Coult. Bot. Gaz. 43: 411 (1907)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Honduras

79 MEX 80 GUA HON

species :

Ipomoea simonsiana Rendle; Journ Bot. 32: 178 (1894)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Tanzania; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Madagascar

24 ETH 25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZIM 29 MDG

species :

Ipomoea simplex Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 36 (1794)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, Gauteng, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus plantagineus Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 405 (1845)

= Convolvulus simplex (Thunb.) H.Buek; Ind. Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 118 (1859)

= Convolvulus simplex (Thunb.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 607 (1824)

= Ipomoea plantaginea (Choisy) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 147 (1894)

species :

Ipomoea simulans D.Hanb.; J. Proc. Linn. Soc. 11: 281, t. 2 (1871)

Distribution: Mexico (Coahuila, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, San Luis Potosi)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea emetica Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 376 (1845), nom. rej.

= Ipomoea sagittata Sessé & Moc.; Naturaleza (Mexico City), ser. 2, 1(App.): 27 (1888), nom. illeg.

species :

Ipomoea sinaica Täckh. & Boulos; Täckh., Stud. Fl. Egypt ed. 2: 432 (1974)

Distribution: Sinai peninsula (S-Sinai)

34 SIN

species :

Ipomoea sinensis (Desr.) Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Geneve 6: 459 (1834)

subspecies :

subsp. sinensis

Distribution: Tanzania; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Botswana; Myanmar; Laos; Vietnam; Sulawesi; Java (incl. Kangean Arch.); Lesser Sunda Isl. (Lombok, Sumbawa, Timor)

25 TAN 26 MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT 41 LAO MYA VIE 42 JAW LSI SUL

Remarks: status and relationship to I. biflora (calycina) still very uncertain

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus hardwickii Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 4(Cur. Post): 60 (1827)

= Convolvulus ser Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 598 (1825 publ. 1824)

= Convolvulus sinensis Desr.; Encycl. 3(2): 557 (1789)

= Ipomoea auxocalyx Pilg; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11: 819 (1933)

= Ipomoea hardwickii (Spreng.) Hemsl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 26(174): 160 (1890)

= Ipomoea sagittata Roxb. ex C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 201 (1883), nom. inval.

= Ipomoea timorensis Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 711 (1826)

= Ipomoea tropica Santapau & Patel; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 54: 799 (1957)

subspecies :

subsp. blepharosepala (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Verdc. ex A.Meeuse; Bothalia 6: 729 (1958)

Distribution: Egypt; Mauritania; Mali; Niger (Air Mts.); W-Chad; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Djibouti; Soqotra; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]

20 EGY 22 MLI MTN NGR 24 CHA DJI ERI ETH SOC 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea blepharosepala Hochst. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 72 (1851)

= Ipomoea cardiosepala Baker & C.H.Wright; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 4(2): 61 (1904), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea cardiosepala Klotzsch ex C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 201 (1883), pro syn.

species :

Ipomoea sinica J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 33) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Zhejiang); Taiwan; Bangladesh

36 CHI 38 TAI 40 BAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepistemon intermedius Hallier f. [Bot Jahrb.Syst.28(1): 31 (1899)]

= Lepistemon lobatus Pilg.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 1029 (1926)

species :

Ipomoea sivarajanii (Biju, Pushp. & P.Mathew) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 35) (2019)

Distribution: India (Kerala)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Stictocardia sivarajanii Biju, Pushp. & P.Mathew; Novon 9(2): 147 (1999)

species :

Ipomoea sofomarensis Sebsebe; Kew Bull. 53(2): 487 (1998)

Distribution: Ethiopia

24 ETH

Remarks: known only from type

species :

Ipomoea sororia D.F.Austin & J.L.Tapia; Sida 19(4): 807 (2001)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Yucatan)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea sorsogonensis (Ooststr. ex Staples & Traiperm) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 31) (2019)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)

42 PHI

Remarks: known only from type gathering

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia sorsogonensis Ooststr.; Blumea 6: 340 (1950) ex Staples & Traiperm, Taxon 66(2): 466 (2017)

= Rivea sorsogonensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 10: 3721 (1939), anglice.

species :

Ipomoea spathulata Hallier f.; Ann. Ist. Bot. Roma 7: 234 (1898)

Distribution: South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya

24 ETH SSU 25 KEN UGA

species :

Ipomoea spectata A.McDonald; Harvard Pap. Bot. 4: 49 (1993), nom. nov.

Distribution: Mexico (Colima, Jalisco, Michoacan, Nayarit)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Quamoclit coccinea var. jaliscana House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 36: 601 (1909)

= Ipomoea hastigera var. jaliscana (House) O´Donell; Lilloa 29: 45 (1959)

species :

Ipomoea sphenophylla Urb.; Symb. Antill. 5: 474 (1908)

Distribution: St. Barthelemy; St. Eustatius

81 STE

species :

Ipomoea spinulifera J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 50(31): 47 (2015)

Distribution: Bolivia (Tarija)

83 BOL

species :

Ipomoea splendens (Hornem.) Sims; Bot. Mag. 53: t. 2628 (1826)

Distribution: Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; China (W-Yunnan); NE-India (Assam, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Tripura, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Chin, Kachin, Kayin, Mon, Sagaing); Thailand

29 mau reu 36 CHI 40 BAN IND 41 MYA THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Amphione splendens (Hornem.) Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 130 (1838)

= Convolvulus splendens Hornem.; Hort. Bot. Hafn. suppl. 123 (1819)

= Argyreia splendens (Hornem.) Sweet; Hort. Brit. ed. 1. 289 (1826)

= Lettsomia splendens (Hornem.) Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 1: 487 (1832)

species :

Ipomoea splendor-sylvae House; Muhlenbergia 3: 43 (1907)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC

Remarks: batatas agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea umbraticola House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 259 (1908), Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 236

species :

Ipomoea spruceana Benth. ex Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 224 (1869)

Distribution: N-Brazil (Maranhao)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea squamisepala O´Donell; Lilloa 23: 453 (1950)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Tocantins); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal, Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

83 BOL 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea angulata Mart. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 871 (1845) (non Lam. 1793)

= Ipomoea angulata var. gnidioides Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 248, tab. 90, fig. 2 (1869)

= Ipomoea angulata var. latifolia Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 248 (1869)

= Ipomoea angulata var. linearis Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 248 (1869)

= Ipomoea squamisepala var. gnidioides (Meisn. ex Mart.) O´Donell; Lilloa 23: 454 (1950)

species :

Ipomoea squamosa Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 376 (1845)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Hispaniola; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Bolívar, Chocó, Córdoba, Guaviare, Huila, Magdalena, Meta, Putumayo); Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Barinas, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Miranda, Monagas, Sucre, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru (amazonian lowlands, Peru); Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Roraima, Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Tocantins, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Goiás, Minas Gerais)

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 HIS TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus mattogrossensis Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3[3]: 214 (1898)

= Ipomoea callida House; Muhlenbergia 3: 42 (1907)

= Ipomoea mattogrossensis (Kuntze) K.Schum.; Bot. Jahresber. [Just] 26(1): 383 (1900)

= Ipomoea morelii Duchass. & Walp.; Linnaea 23: 752 (1850)

= Ipomoea squamosa var. petiolaris Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 269 (1869)

= Ipomoea squamosa var. villosa Ooststr.; Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 30: 211 (1933)

= Ipomoea trinitensis Urb.; Symb. Antill. 3: 346 (1902)

= Ipomoea vestalii Standl.; Contrib. Arn. Arb. No. 5: 130 (1933)

= Ipomoea wilsonii House; Muhlenbergia 3: 44 (1907)

species :

Ipomoea stans Cav.; Ic. 3: 26, t. 25 (1795)

Distribution: Mexico (Aguascalientes, Coahuila, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Tlaxcala, Veracruz, Zacatecas)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus firmus Spreng.; Syst. 1: 613 (1824), nom. illeg. superfl.

= Convolvulus sinuatus Sessé & Moc.; Naturaleza (Mexico City), ser. 2, 1(App.): 24 (1888), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus stans (Cav.) Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. [H. B. K.] 3: 96 (1818)

= Ipomoea jaliscana House; Muhlenbergia 3: 39 (1907)

= Ipomoea stans var. hirsuta B.L.Rob.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 29: 319 (1894)

species :

Ipomoea staphylina Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 249 (1819)

Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); +Sri Lanka; Bangladesh

40 BAN IND SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Batatas multiflora Bojer ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 371 (1845), pro syn.

= Convolvulus kleinii Spreng.; Syst. 1: 606 (1824)

= Convolvulus racemosus Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 302 (1819)

= Ipomoea racemosa Roth; Nov. Pl. Sp. 115 (1821)

species :

Ipomoea staplesii J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 32) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: China (S-Guizhou, SW-Sichuan, S-Yunnan); Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, West Bengal); Myanmar (Bago, Mandalay); N-Thailand

36 CHI 40 BHU IND 41 MYA THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia wallichii Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Geneve 6: 422 (1833)

variant :

var. coriacea (C.B.Clarke) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 32) (2019)

Distribution: India (Assam, Manipur, Mizoram, West Bengal); Myanmar; Thailand

40 IND 41 MYA THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia wallichii var. coriacea C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 187 (1883)

species :

Ipomoea steerei (Standl.) L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 32: 195 (1970)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Quintana Roo, Yucatan); Guatemala; Honduras

79 MEX 80 GUA HON

Synonyms: hidden

= Exogonium steerei Standl.; Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash. No. 461, 83 (1935)

= Ipomoea clewellii C.Nelson; Phytologia 72(6): 401 (1992)

species :

Ipomoea stenobasis Brenan; Kew Bull. 228 (1950)

Distribution: Ivory Coast; S-Nigeria; Cameroon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; South Sudan; Uganda

22 IVO NGA 23 CMN ZAI 24 SSU 25 UGA

species :

Ipomoea stenosiphon Hallier f.; Akad. Wiss. Wien, 107: Abth. I. 3 (1898)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; South Sudan; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo); Madagascar

23 ZAI 24 SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 SAF 29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea stenosiphon var. pubescens (Verdc.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 35) (2019)

= Rivea stenosiphon (Hallier f.) Hallier f.; Jahrb. Hamb. Wiss. Anst. 16: 15, repr. (1899)

= Turbina stenosiphon (Hallier f.) A.Meeuse; Bothalia 6: 783 (1957 publ. 1958)

= Turbina stenosiphon var. pubescens Verdc.; Kew Bull. 13: 217 (1958)

species :

Ipomoea steudelii Millsp.; Field Columb. Mus. Bot. 2: 86 (1900)

Name: Steudel´s morning-glory

Distribution: Hispaniola; Puerto Rico (incl. Culebra Isl.)

81 HIS PUE

Synonyms: hidden

= Exogonium arenarium Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 8: 129 (1837)

= Ipomoea arenaria (Choisy) Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 1: 815 (1840) (non (Vahl) Roem. & Schult. 1819)

= Ipomoea arenaria var. integerrima Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 2: 442 (1891)

= Ipomoea arenaria var. palmatifida Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 2: 442 (1891)

species :

Ipomoea stibaropoda Ooststr.; Blumea 3: 524 (1940)

Distribution: Sulawesi (Selayar Isl.)

42 SUL

species :

Ipomoea strigillosa (C.Y.Wu) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 31) (2019)

Distribution: China (S-Yunnan); Laos

36 CHI 41 LAO

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia strigillosa C.Y.Wu; Rep. Stud. Pl. Trop. Subtrop. Yunnan 1: 133 (1965)

species :

Ipomoea stuckertii O´Donell; Lilloa 14: 188 (1948)

Distribution: Argentina (Catamarca, Cordoba, Santiago del Estero, San Luis)

85 ARG

species :

Ipomoea suaveolens (M.Martens & Galeotti) Hemsl.; Biol. Centr. Am. Bot. 2: 394 (1882)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Sinaloa, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador

79 MEX 80 ELS GUA

Remarks: not in Costa Rica

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus suaveolens M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Brux. 12(2): 261 (1845)

= Ipomoea crinita Brandegee; Zoe 5: 216 (1905)

= Ipomoea rostrata Peter; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 30 (1891)

= Ipomoea ursina Brandegee; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 4: 382 (1913)

= Maripa decemlobata Stuck. ex Seckt; Fl. Cordob. (Rev. Univ. Nac. Cordoba, xvi-xvii.) 406 (1929 publ. 1930), nomen

species :

Ipomoea subpeltata J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 29) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Sumatra

42 SUM

Remarks: known only from type collection

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia parviflora (Ridl.) Ooststr.; Blumea 5: 382 (1943)

= Lettsomia parviflora Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1925: 86 (1925)

species :

Ipomoea subrevoluta Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 386 (1845)

Distribution: Cuba; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Arauca, Casanare, Chocó, Córdoba, Magdalena, Santander); Venezuela (Delta Amacuro, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Bolivia (Beni, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Amapa); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná); Paraguay (Central, Guaira, Paraguari); Argentina (Corrientes, Misiones)

81 CUB TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea dactylophylla Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. 203 (1866)

= Ipomoea subrevoluta f. acutiloba Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 159 (1911)

= Ipomoea subrevoluta var. induta Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 159 (1911)

species :

Ipomoea subrotunda (Q.R.Liu & Mao Lin Zhang) comb.ined.

Distribution: China (Yunnan, Guangxi)

36 CHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia subrotunda Q.R.Liu & Mao Lin Zhang; PhytoKeys 225: 201 (2023)

species :

Ipomoea subspicata (Meisn.) O´Donell; Lilloa 23: 501 (1950)

Distribution: Brazil (Brazilia Distrito Federal, Minas Gerais, Parana, Sao Paulo)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea subspicata var. induta Hassl.; Lilloa 23: 501 (1950)

= Ipomoea virgata var. subspicata Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 241, tab. 83, fig. 1 (1869)

species :

Ipomoea suburceolata O´Donell; Lilloa 26: 394 (1953)

Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)

83 BOL

species :

Ipomoea suddeeana (Traiperm & Staples) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 31) (2019)

Distribution: Thailand (Kanchanaburi)

41 THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia suddeeana Traiperm & Staples; Phytotaxa 164(4): 281 (2014)

species :

Ipomoea suffruticosa Burch.; Trav. Afr. 2: 226 (1824)

Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (North-West Prov., N-Cape Prov.)

27 NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea sublucens Rendle; J. Bot. 39: 17 (1901)

= Rivea suffruticosa (Burch.) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 156 (1894)

= Turbina suffruticosa (Burch.) A.Meeuse; Bothalia 6: 776 (1958)

species :

Ipomoea suffulta (Kunth) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 276 (1837)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca); Guatemala

79 MEX 80 GUA

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus suffultus Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. [H. B. K.] 3: 102. I. 211 (1818)

species :

Ipomoea sulina P.P.A.Ferreira & Miotto; Kew Bull. 66(2): 290 (2011)

Distribution: Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea viridis Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 374 (1845) (tentative synonym, would have priority if confirmed)

species :

Ipomoea sulphurea (La Llave) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 268 (1837)

Distribution: Mexico (Veracruz)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus sulphureus La Llave; La Llave & Lex., Nov. Veg. Descr. 1: 17 (1824)

= Ipomoea corralinensis Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 361 (1845), nom. superfl.

species :

Ipomoea sultani Chiov.; Fl. Somala, 234 (1929)

Distribution: Somalia

24 SOM

species :

Ipomoea sumatrana (Miq.) Ooststr.; Blumea 3: 571 (1940)

Distribution: China (SE-Guangxi, Hainan, S-Yunnan); Taiwan; Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; peninsular Malaysia (Perlis, Kedah, Penang, Perak, Pahang); Sumatra; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (?Timor, Sumbawa)

36 CHI 38 TAI 41 LAO MYA THA 42 JAW LSI MLY SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia sumatrana (Miq.) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 513 (1899)

= Ipomoea rotundisepala Hayata; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 30(1): 206-207 (1911)

= Ipomoea staphylina var. malayana Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 63(2): 106 (1894)

= Lettsomia sumatrana Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv. 560 (1860)

species :

Ipomoea sumbawana (Ooststr.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 31) (2019)

Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Sumbawa)

42 LSI

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia sumbawana Ooststr.; Blumea 5: 362 (1943)

species :

Ipomoea syringifolia Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 270 (1869)

Distribution: Brazil (Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Parana, Rio de Janeiro, Santa Catarina, Sao Paulo); Paraguay (Canindeyu, Guaira, Paraguari); Argentina (Misiones)

84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

species :

Ipomoea tacambarensis E.Carranza; Sida 20(4): 1351 (-1356; figs. 1-2) (2003)

Distribution: Mexico (Michoacan)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea tacuaremboensis Arechav.; Anales Mus. Montevideo 7: 195 (1911)

Distribution: Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul); Uruguay

84 BRA 85 URU

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea tacuaremboensis f. foliosa Arechav.; Anales Mus. Nac. Montevideo 7: 197 (1911)

species :

Ipomoea taiwanensis S.S.Ying; New Taxa New Names 5: 87 (2022)

Distribution: Taiwan

38 TAI

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

species :

Ipomoea tarijensis O´Donell; Lilloa 30: 53 (1960)

Distribution: Bolivia (Tarija)

83 BOL

species :

Ipomoea tastensis Brandegee; Zoe 5: 168 (1903)

Distribution: Mexico (Baja California Sur)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Calonyction tastense House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 33: 318 (1906)

species :

Ipomoea tehuantepecensis L.Torres, R.Torres, M.P.Ramírez & A.McDonald; J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 2(2): 793 (2008)

Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea temascaltepecensis Wilkin; Kew Bull. 50(1): 95 (1995)

Distribution: Mexico (México State, ?Sonora)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea tenera Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 289 (1869)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Rio Grande do Norte, Pernambuco, Bahia, Ceara, Minas Gerais, Paraiba)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea tentaculifera Greenm.; Proc. Amer. Acad. 33: 482 (1897)

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Michoacan, Oaxaca)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea tenuicaulis A.Chev.; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, ser. H. 5: 233 (1933)

Distribution: Central African Republic

23 CAF

Remarks: status uncertain, insufficiently known

species :

Ipomoea tenuifolia (Vahl) Urb.; Symb. Antill. 5: 472 (1908)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus tenuifolius Vahl; Symb. Bot. 3: 33 (1794)

= Ipomoea fawcettii Urb. ex House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 216 (1908)

species :

Ipomoea tenuiloba Torr.; Bot. Mex. Bound. 148 (1859)

Name: Spiderleaf

Distribution: USA (Arizona, New Mexico, Texas); Mexico (Chihuahua, Durango, Jalisco, Sinaloa, Sonora, Zacatecas)

76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea lemmonii A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 19: 90 (1883)

= Ipomoea leptosiphon S.Watson; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 23: 280 (1888)

= Ipomoea tenuiloba var. lemmonii (A.Gray) Yatsk. & Mason; Madroño 31(2): 106 (1984)

species :

Ipomoea tenuipes Verdc.; Kew Bull. 15: 12 (1961)

Distribution: Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga); India (Maharashtra)

24 ERI ETH SSU SUD 25 TAN 26 ANG MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF 40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus heptaphyllus Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 66 (1824), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea heptaphylla (Roxb.) Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calc. 360 (1845), nom. illeg.

species :

Ipomoea tenuirostris Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 379 (1845)

subspecies :

subsp. tenuirostris

Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Nigeria; Cameroon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique

22 GUI NGA SIE 23 CMN ZAI 24 ERI ETH SOM SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus tenuirostris Steud. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 380 (1845), nom. inval.

= Ipomoea acuminata Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 72 (1894), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea gracilior Rendle; J. Bot. 46: 180 (1908)

= Ipomoea hallieriana Britten; J. Bot. 32: 170 (1894)

= Ipomoea mweroensis Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1895: 291 (1895)

= Ipomoea pedunculosa Chiov.; Fl. Somala, II. 327 (1932)

= Ipomoea zambesiaca Britten; J. Bot. 32: 85 (1894), nom. illeg., non Baker

subspecies :

subsp. hindeana (Rendle) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 13: 203 (1958)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania

25 KEN TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea hindeana Rendle; J. Bot. 39: 13 (1901)

subspecies :

subsp. repens Verdc.; Kew Bull. 13: 203 (1958)

Distribution: Ethiopia; N-Kenya

24 ETH 25 KEN

species :

Ipomoea tenuissima Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 376 (1845)

Name: Rockland morning-glory

Distribution: USA (Florida); Cuba; Jamaica; Dominican Republic; Haiti; Puerto Rico (Mona Isl.)

78 USA 81 CUB HIS JAM PUE

species :

Ipomoea teotitlanica McPherson; Contrib. Univ. Mich. Herb. 14: 85 (1980)

Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca, Puebla)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea ternata Jacq.; Hort. Schoenb. 1: 16, t. 37 (1797)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Batatas ternata (Jacq.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 262 (1837)

= Convolvulus ternatus (Jacq.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 590 (1824)

= Ipomoea saxicola Proctor; J. Arnold Arbor. 63(3): 292 (-294, map 37) (1982)

= Ipomoea ternata var. saxicola (Proctor) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Kew Bull. 14 (2017)

= Ipomoea thomsoniana Mast.; Gard. Chron. (1883) II. 818

species :

Ipomoea ternifolia Cav.; Ic. 5: 52, t. 478, f. 1 (1799)

subspecies :

subsp. ternifolia

Distribution: Mexico (Baja California Sur, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tlaxcala); El Salvador; Costa Rica

79 MEX 80 COS ELS

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus tenuifolius M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 12: 260 (1845), orth. var.

= Convolvulus ternifolius (Cav.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 613 (1824)

= Ipomoea delphiniifolia M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Brux. 12(2): 265 (1845)

= Ipomoea muricata var. villosa Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 353 (1845)

= Ipomoea pedatisecta M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Brux. 12(2): 265 (1845)

= Ipomoea ternifolia var. valida (House) A.McDonald; Harvard Pap. Bot. 6: 122 (1995)

= Ipomoea ternifolia var. villosa (Choisy) Staples & Govaerts; Phytologia 97: 221 (2015)

= Ipomoea uniflora Sessé & Moc.; Fl. Mexic.: 42 (1893), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea valida House; Muhlenbergia 3: 40 (1907)

= Leptocallis ternata G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 260 (1837), nom. superfl.

subspecies :

subsp. leptotoma (Torr.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 143: 593 (2020)

Name: Tripleleaf morning-glory

Distribution: USA (Arizona); Mexico (Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, México State, Guerrero, Puebla, Sinaloa, Sonora)

76 USA 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea divergens House; Muhlenbergia 3: 40 (1907)

= Ipomoea leptotoma f. wootonii (E.H.Kelso) Wiggins; Contr. Dudley Herb. 4: 21 (1950)

= Ipomoea leptotoma Torr.; Rep. U. S. Mex. Bound., Bot. [Emory] 150 (1859)

= Ipomoea leptotoma var. wootonii E.H.Kelso; Rhodora 39: 151 (1937)

= Ipomoea radiatifolia Kellogg; Proc. Calif. Acad. 7: 163 (1877)

= Ipomoea ternifolia var. leptotoma (Torr.) A.McDonald; Harvard Pap. Bot. 6: 120 (1995)

= Pharbitis leptotoma (Torr.) Peter; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 32 (1891)

species :

Ipomoea thailandica J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 28) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: E-Thailand

41 THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia leucantha Traiperm & Staples; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 36: 100 (2008)

species :

Ipomoea theodori O´Donell; Lilloa 14: 191 (1948)

Distribution: Paraguay (Caaguazu)

85 PAR

species :

Ipomoea thomsonii (C.B.Clarke) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 31) (2019)

Distribution: Pakistan; Nepal; India (Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Sikkim, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, West Bengal)

40 IND NEP PAK

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia capitata Brandis; Forest Fl. N.W. India: 343 (1874), nom. illeg.

= Argyreia nasirii D.F.Austin; Fl. W. Pakistan, 126: 4 (1979), nom. nov. superfl.

= Argyreia thomsonii (C.B.Clarke) Babu; Herb. Fl. Dehra Dun: 320, 661 (1977)

= Argyreia thomsonii (C.B.Clarke) Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1911: 422 (1911), nomen

= Lettsomia thomsonii C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 193 (1883)

= Mouroucoa thomsonii (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 447 (1891)

species :

Ipomoea thunbergioides Welw.; Ann. Conselho Ultram., Pt. Nao Offic., ser. 1, No. 24, 250 (1856)

Distribution: Angola

26 ANG

Remarks: provisionally accepted name, status uncertain

species :

Ipomoea thurberi A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Am. 2: I. 212 (1878)

Name: Thurber´s morning-glory

Distribution: USA (Arizona); Mexico (Chihuahua, Durango, Sonora); Guatemala; Nicaragua

76 USA 79 MEX 80 GUA NIC

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea gentryi Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 22: 46 (1940)

= Ipomoea sessilis L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 32: 195 (1970)

species :

Ipomoea thwaitesii (C.B.Clarke) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 31) (2019)

Distribution: Sri Lanka

40 SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia thwaitesii (C.B.Clarke) D.F.Austin; Revised Handb. Fl. Ceylon 1: 301 (1980)

= Argyreia populifolia var. thwaitesii C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 187 (1883)

species :

Ipomoea ticcopa Verdc.; Kew Bull. 213 (1958)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania; Mozambique

25 KEN TAN 26 MOZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea coptica var. siphonantha Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 48 (1899)

species :

Ipomoea tiliacea (Willd.) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 375 (1845)

Distribution: Principe Isl. [I]; São Tomé [I]; Mauritius [I]; India [I] (West Bengal [I]); Vietnam [I]; Moluccas [I]; Australia [I] (Queensland [I]); Tonga [I] (´Eua [I], Lifuka [I]); Marquesas Isl. [I] ; Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Bahamas; Cuba; Cayman Isl.; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Navassa Isl.; Virgin Isl. (Anegada, St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola, Virgin Gorda); St. Martin/St. Maarten; Saba; St. Eustatius; St. Kitts; Antigua; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Marie-Galante; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; Grenadines; St. Vincent; Grenada; Barbados; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Chocó); Venezuela (Aragua, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro, Tachira, Trujillo, Yaracuy); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Acre); NE-Brazil (Ceara, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia); SE-Brazil (Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul)

23 pri sao 29 mau 40 ind 41 vie 42 mol 50 aus 60 ton 61 mrq 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 ABA BAH BBD CAY CUB DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR MTS NAV PUE SAB STE STK STL STM STV TRT VIR 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA

Remarks: batatas agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus acuminatus Salzm. ex Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 267 (1869), pro syn.

= Convolvulus biflorus Sessé & Moc.; Fl. Mexic. 35 (La Naturaleza, ser. 2, 2: App. 2)

= Convolvulus essequebensis Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 600 (1824)

= Convolvulus fastigiatus Willd.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 4: 302 (1819)

= Convolvulus indicus Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. VIII. no. 5 (1768), non Burm.f.

= Convolvulus macrorhizus A.Gray ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 381 (1845), pro syn.

= Convolvulus tiliaceus Willd.; Enum. Pl. [Willdenow] 203 (1809)

= Convolvulus umbellatus Sessé & Moc.; Fl. Mexic. 35 (La Naturaleza, ser. 2, 2: App. 2)

= Ipomoea alba Garcke; Linnaea 22: 66 (1849), non L. 1753

= Ipomoea cymosa G.Mey.; Prim. Fl. Esseq. 99 (1818)

= Ipomoea fastigiata var. pauciflora Meisn.; Fl. Bras. 7: 267 (1869)

= Ipomoea hirsuticaulis C.H.Wright; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1896: 162 (1896)

= Ipomoea stenocolpa Garcke; Linnaea 22: 67 (1849)

species :

Ipomoea tiliifolia (Desr.) Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. 4: 229 (1819)

subspecies :

subsp. tiliifolia

Name: Spottedheart; Bois-patate marron, Gros boudin, Liane argent batard, Liane gros boudin, Liane gros marron (Lesser Antilles)

Distribution: Cape Verde Isl. (Santo Antao Isl., Sao Vicente Isl., Ilha da Boa Vista); Comores [I]; Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Rodrigues [I]; Seychelles [I]; Oman (Dhofar); China (Hainan); Ryukyu Isl.; Bonin Isl. (Keetaajima, Nakohdojima, Chichijima, Anijima, Hahajima); Volcano Isl. (Kita-Iwojima, Minami-Iwojima); Taiwan; India (throughout); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Andaman Isl.; Nicobar Isl.; Myanmar (Bago, Mon, Taninthayi, Yangon); Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Langkawi Isl.); +Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Sulawesi; Philippines (Batanes, Luzon, Alabat, Ticao, Negros, Mindanao); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali); Moluccas; Christmas Isl. [Austr.]; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.; Solomon Isl.; Australia (Northern Territory, Queensland); New Caledonia; Tonga (Tongatapu, Vava´u, ´Eua); Vanuatu; Fiji [I]; American Samoa (Tutuila, Ofu, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (´Upolu, Savai´i); Cook Isl. (Rarotonga); Society Isl. (Tahiti, Moorea); Palau (Koror); Northern Marianas (Alamagan, Sarigan, Anatahan, Saipan); Guam; Hawaii [I] (Kauai [I], Oahu [I], Molokai [I], Maui [I], Hawaii Isl. [I]); USA [I] (Florida [I]); Honduras [I]; Nicaragua [I]; Costa Rica [I]; Panama [I]; Cuba [I]; Dominican Republic [I]; Haiti [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; Virgin Isl. [I]; St. Eustatius [I]; Antigua [I]; Montserrat [I]; Guadeloupe [I]; Marie-Galante [I]; Dominica [I]; Martinique [I]; St. Lucia [I]; St. Vincent [I]; Grenada [I]; Barbados [I]; Galapagos [I]

21 CVI 29 com mau reu rod sey 35 OMA 36 CHI 38 KZN NNS OGA TAI 40 BAN IND SRL 41 AND CBD MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SNG SUL SUM XMS 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS 60 ASA fij NWC SAM TON VAN 61 COO SCI 62 GUM MRN PLU 63 haw 78 usa 80 cos hon nic pan 81 aba bbd cub dom gdl gre his mar mts pue ste stl stv vir 83 gal

Synonyms: hidden

= Amphione tiliifolia (Desr.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 79 (1838)

= Argyreia campanulata Alston; Trim., Handb. Fl. Ceylon 6(Suppl.): 201 (1931)

= Argyreia tiliifolia (Desr.) Wight; Icon. Pl. 4: 12, t. 1358 (1850)

= Calonyction speciosum var. pubescens Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 345 (1845)

= Convolvulus gangeticus Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 13 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 46 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 467 (1832), non L.

= Convolvulus melanostictus Schltdl.; Linnaea 6: 737 (1831)

= Convolvulus platyphyllus Juss. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 410 (1840), nom. inval.

= Convolvulus spectabilis Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 411 (1840)

= Convolvulus tiliifolius Desr.; Lam., Encycl. 3: 544. (1789 publ. 1792)

= Ipomoea benghalensis Roth; Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 4: 229 (1819)

= Ipomoea campanulata var. illustris C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 211 (1883)

= Ipomoea gangetica (Roxb.) Sweet; Hort. Brit. ed. I. 288 (1826)

= Ipomoea grandiflora Lam.; Tabl. Encyc 1: 467 (1793)

= Ipomoea illustris (C.B.Clarke) Prain; Bengal Pl. 735 (1903)

= Ipomoea melanosticta (Schltdl.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 271 (1837)

= Ipomoea pulchra Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 716 (1826)

= Ipomoea punctata Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1895: 184 (1895), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea salicifolia Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 407 (1833 publ. 1834), pro syn.

= Rivea tiliifolia (Desr.) Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Geneve 6: 407 (1833)

= Stictocardia pulchra (Blume) Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 5: 380 (1897)

= Stictocardia tiliifolia (Desr.) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 159 (1894)

subspecies :

subsp. marquesensis (Staples & Butaud) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 35) (2019)

Distribution: Marquesas Isl. (Eiao, Hiva Oa)

61 MRQ

Synonyms: hidden

= Stictocardia tiliifolia subsp. marquesensis Staples & Butaud; Phytologia 98(3): 204 (2016)

species :

Ipomoea tolmerana R.W.Johnson; Austrobaileya 8(4): 712 (2012)

subspecies :

subsp. tolmerana

Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory)

50 AUS

subspecies :

subsp. occidentalis R.W.Johnson; Austrobaileya 8(4): 713 (2012)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)

50 AUS

species :

Ipomoea traipermae J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 31) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: SW-Thailand

41 THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia variabilis Traiperm & Staples; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 36: 98 (2008)

species :

Ipomoea transvaalensis A.Meeuse; Bothalia 6: 748 (1958)

subspecies :

subsp. transvaalensis

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea convolvuloides Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.18: 140 (1894)]

subspecies :

subsp. orientalis Verdc.; Webbia 13: 324 (1958)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Somalia; Kenya; Tanzania; Zimbabwe

24 ETH SOM 25 KEN TAN 26 ZIM

species :

Ipomoea trichosperma Blume; Bijdr. 710 (1825)

Distribution: India (Maharashtra); Myanmar (Mon, Yangon); Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Sulawesi (incl. Selayar); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Sumbawa, Timor, Alor); Australia (Western Australia)

40 IND 41 CBD MYA VIE 42 JAW LSI MLY SUL 50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Calonyction capillatum (Span.) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 598 (1859)

= Calonyction diversifolium Hassk.; Pl. Jav. Rar. 523 (1848)

= Calonyction trichospermum (Blume) Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: [Conv. Or.] 60 (1834)

= Calonyction trichospermum var. diversifolium (Hassk.) Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 346 (1845)

= Ipomoea capillata Span.; Linnaea 15: 340 (1841)

= Ipomoea longiflora var. diversifolia (Hassk.) Hallier f.; 1895: 130 (1896)

= Ipomoea trichosperma var. diversifolia (Hassk.) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 512 (1899)

species :

Ipomoea tricolor Cav.; Icon. 3: 5, t. 208 (1795)

Name: Grannyvine; Ferrocarril (Dominican Republic), Liane douce (Lesser Antilles), Himmelblaue Prunkwinde (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Hungary [I]; Chad [I]; Ethiopia [I]; Zambia [I]; Malawi [I]; Zimbabwe [I]; Mozambique [I]; Madagascar [I]; Uzbekistan [I]; China [I]; Bangladesh [I]; Vietnam [I]; peninsular Malaysia [I]; Lesser Sunda Isl. [I]; USA [I] (Arizona [I], Florida [I], Massachusetts [I], Pennsylvania [I], Texas [I]); Mexico (Aguascalientes, Campeche, Chiapas, Ciudad de Mexico, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan, Zacatecas); Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Cuba; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas); St. Martin/St. Maarten; Saba; Antigua; Guadeloupe; Colombia (Valle); Venezuela (Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Guarico, Lara, Merida); Ecuador; Bolivia (La Paz, Santa Cruz); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Salta)

11 ger hun 24 cha eth 26 mlw moz zam zim 29 mdg 32 uzb 36 chi 40 ban 41 vie 42 lsi mly 75 usa 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa 79 MEX 80 COS GUA HON NIC 81 ABA CUB GDL HIS PUE SAB STM VIR 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU 85 ARG

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus rubrocoeruleus (Hook.) D.Dietr.; Syn. Pl. 1: 670 (1839)

= Convolvulus venustus Spreng.; Syst. 1: 600 (1825)

= Ipomoea hookeri G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 274 (1837), nom. illeg. superfl.

= Ipomoea rubrocaerulea Hook.; Bot. Mag. 61: t. 3297 (1834)

= Ipomoea schiedeana Ham.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 24(Misc.): 19 (1838), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea violacea Lunan; Hort. Jamaic. 1: 401 (1814), nom. illeg.

= Pharbitis rubrocaerulea (Hook.) Planch.; Fl. des Serres 9: t. 966 (1854)

= Pharbitis tricolor (Cav.) Chitt.; Roy. Hort. Soc. Dict. Gard. 3: 1543 (1951)

species :

Ipomoea trifida (Kunth) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 280 (1838)

Name: Torrey´s tievine

Distribution: Madagascar [I]; Java [I]; USA (Texas); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Colombia (Atlántico, Bolívar, Cesar, La Guajira, Magdalena, Sucre); Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Apure, Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Cojedes, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Monagas, Nueva Esparta, Portuguesa, Tachira, Trujillo, Yaracuy, Zulia); Venezuela (Portuguesa); ?Guyana; Ecuador

29 mdg 42 jaw 77 USA 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB 82 CLM VEN 83 ECU

Remarks: batatas agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus hepaticifolius Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 303 (1819)

= Convolvulus trifidus Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. [H. B. K.] 3: 107 (1818)

= Ipomoea batatas f. trifida (Kunth) Nishiyama; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 84: 385 (1971), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea ramonii Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 380 (1845)

= Ipomoea roseana House; Muhlenbergia 3: 43 (1907)

= Ipomoea triloba f. ramonii (Choisy) Nishiyama; Bot. Mag. Tokyo 84: 385 (1971)

species :

Ipomoea triflora Forssk.; Fl. Aegypt. Arabia. 44 (1775)

Distribution: Cameroon; Somalia; Kenya; Yemen (Tihama, W-Yemen)

23 CMN 24 SOM 25 KEN 35 YEM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea gossypina Deflers; Voy. au Yemen 174 (1889) ex Hallier f., Ann. Ist. Bot. Roma 7: 231 (1898)

species :

Ipomoea triloba L.; Sp. Pl. 1: 161 (1753)

Name: Littlebell

Distribution: Spain [I]; Cape Verde Isl. [I] (Santo Antao Isl. [I], Ilha de Sao Tiago [I], Fogo Isl. [I], Ilha Brava [I]); Senegal [I]; Guinea [I]; Sierra Leone [I]; Burkina Faso [I]; Ivory Coast [I]; Ivory Coast [I]; Benin [I]; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo] [I]; Mauritius [I]; China [I] (Anhui [I], Guangdong [I], S-Shaanxi [I], Zhejiang [I]); South Korea [I]; Volcano Isl. [I] (Iwojima [I]); Taiwan [I]; Nepal [I]; India [I] (Gujarat [I], Kerala [I], Maharashtra [I]); Sri Lanka [I]; Myanmar [I]; Thailand [I]; Laos [I]; Vietnam [I]; South China Sea Isl. [I]; peninsular Malaysia [I] (Perlis [I], Selangor [I], Negeri Sembilan [I], Kelantan [I], Pahang [I]); Singapore [I]; Sumatra [I]; Borneo [I] ; Sulawesi [I]; Philippines [I]; Java [I]; Lesser Sunda Isl. [I]; Moluccas [I]; Christmas Isl. [Austr.] [I]; New Guinea [I]; Solomon Isl. [I]; Australia [I] (Northern Territory [I], Queensland [I]); American Samoa [I] (Tutuila [I]); Palau [I] (Koror [I], Malakal [I], Angaur [I]); Northern Marianas [I] (Saipan [I], Tinian [I]); Guam [I]; Fed. States of Micronesia [I] (Yap [I], Truk [I], Fefan [I], Pohnpei [I]); Marshall Isl. [I] (Kwajalein [I]); Hawaii [I] (Midway Isl. [I], Kauai [I], Oahu [I], Maui [I], Hawaii Isl. [I]); USA [I] (California [I], Florida [I]); Mexico (Baja California Sur, Campeche, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan, Zacatecas); Revillagigedos Isl. (Isla Socorro); Belize; Honduras; Clipperton Isl. [I]; Bahamas; Turks & Caicos Isl.; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (Guana, St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola, Virgin Gorda); Anguilla; St. Barthélémy; St. Eustatius; St. Kitts; Antigua; Guadeloupe; St. Lucia; Barbados; Tobago; Trinidad; Aruba; Bonaire; Curacao; Colombia (Chocó, Córdoba, Magdalena, Meta, Valle); Ecuador; Galapagos; Peru; N-Brazil (Amazonas); NE-Brazil (Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina)

12 spa 21 cvi 22 ben bkn gui ivo sen sie 23 bio 29 mau 36 chi 38 kor kzn tai 40 ind nep srl 41 lao mya tha vie 42 bor jaw lsi mly mol nwg phi scs sng sul sum xms 43 sol 50 aus 60 asa 62 gum mic mrn mrs plu 63 haw 76 usa 78 usa 79 MEX RGI 80 BLZ cli HON 81 ABA AGU ARU BAH BBD BON CUB CUR GDL HIS JAM PUE SBA STE STK STL TCI TRT VIR 82 CLM 83 ECU GAL PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Amphione lobata Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 79 (1838), nom. illeg. superfl.

= Convolvulus heterophyllus Sessé & Moc.; Fl. Mexic.: 36 (1893), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus ipomoea Vell.; Fl. Flumin.: 72 (1829)

= Convolvulus mariannensis (Choisy) Gaudich. ex Saff.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 9: 247 (1905)

= Convolvulus sloanei Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 593 (1824)

= Convolvulus subquinquelobus Wood; Rees, Cycl. 9: 38 (1808), nom. superfl.

= Convolvulus trilobus (L.) Desr.; Encycl. 3(2): 564 (1792)

= Ipomoea eustachiana Jacq.; Observ. Bot. [Jacq.] pt. 2, 12, t. 36 (1767)

= Ipomoea galapagensis Andersson; Vet. Akad. Handl. Stockh. 1853 213 (1855)

= Ipomoea hirta M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Brux. 12(2): 264 (1845)

= Ipomoea krugii Urb.; Symb. Antill. 5: 472 (1908)

= Ipomoea laxiflora H.J.Chowdhery & Debta; Indian J. Forest. 32(1): 120 (2009)

= Ipomoea mariannensis Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 6: 468 (1833)

= Ipomoea parviflora Vahl; Symb. Bot. 3: 34 (1794)

= Ipomoea triloba var. deccanensis D.K.Londhe & Bhukatar; Bangladesh J. Pl. Taxon. 30(1): 32 (2023)

= Ipomoea triloba var. eustachiana (Jacq.) Griseb.; Fl. Brit. West Indies 470 (1862)

= Ipomoea triloba var. glaberrima Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 277 (1869)

= Ipomoea triloba var. quinquefolia Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 466 (1891)

= Ipomoea webbii Cout.; Cat. Herb. Gorg. Univ. Olisip. (Arquiv. Univ. Lisboa, i.) 304 (1914), in obs.

= Quamoclit eustachiana (Jacq.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 259 (1837)

= Quamoclit triloba (L.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 259 (1837)

= Sanilum parviflorum (Vahl) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 70 (1836)

species :

Ipomoea trinervia Schulze-Menz; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 14: 109 (1938)

Distribution: Tanzania; Malawi; Mozambique

25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ

species :

Ipomoea tuberculata Ker Gawl.; Bot. Reg. t. 86 (1816)

Distribution: Cape Verde Isl. (Ilha de Sao Tiago); E-Chad; ?Sudan; Eritrea; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; India (Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Myanmar; etc.

21 CVI 24 CHA ERI 26 MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM 40 IND SRL 41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus dasyspermus (J.Jacq.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 591 (1824)

= Convolvulus pedatus Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 14 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 63 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 478 (1832)

= Ipomoea calcarata N.E.Br.; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 4(2.1): 180 (1905)

= Ipomoea dasysperma J.Jacq.; Ecl. Pl. Rar. 1: 132 (1816)

= Ipomoea dasysperma var. disperma Ram.Goyena

= Ipomoea edwardsii Regel; Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 1856: 28 (1856), nom. superfl.

= Ipomoea pedata (Roxb.) Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 360 (1845)

= Ipomoea tuberculata var. angustifolia Regel; Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 1856: 27 (1856)

= Modesta tuberculata (Ker Gawl.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 76 (1838)

variant :

var. odontosepala (Baker) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 14: 341 (1960)

Distribution: Eritrea; Tanzania; Zambia

24 ERI 25 TAN 26 ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea dasysperma var. odontosepala (Baker) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 13: 214 (1958)

= Ipomoea odontosepala Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 73 (1894)

= Ipomoea saccata Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.28: 48 (1899)]

species :

Ipomoea tuboides O.Deg. & Ooststr.; Deg., Fl. Hawaiiensis, Fam. 307 (1940)

Distribution: Hawaii (Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Maui, Kahoolawe Isl., Hawaii Isl.)

63 HAW

Synonyms: hidden

= Calonyction tuboides (O.Deg. & Ooststr.) O.Deg. & I.Deg.; O. Deg., Fl. Hawaiiensis, Fam. 307 (1957)

= Ipomoea tuboides f. digitata O.Deg. & Ooststr.; O. Deg., Fl. Hawaiiensis, Fam. 307 (1940)

= Ipomoea tuboides f. irregularis O.Deg. & Ooststr.; O. Deg., Fl. Hawaiiensis, Fam. 307 (1940)

= Ipomoea tuboides var. pubescens O.Deg. & Ooststr.; O. Deg., Fl. Hawaiiensis, Fam. 307 (1940)

species :

Ipomoea tubulata Sessé & Moc.; Fl. Mexic. 42, ser. 2, 2, append. 42 (1893)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Puebla, San Luis Potosi)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Exogonium uhdeanum Fenzl ex Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 559 (1893), pro syn.

= Exogonium woronovii Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11: 171 (1936)

= Ipomoea shinnersii var. woronovii (Standl.) D.F.Austin; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 64(2): 337 (1977 publ. 1978)

= Ipomoea tubulosa (M.Martens & Galeotti) Hemsl.; Biol. Cen.-Amer., Bot. 2: 395 (1882) (non Willd. ex Roem. & Schult. 1819)

= Ipomoea uhdeana (Fenzl ex Hallier f.) D.F.Austin; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 64(2): 332 (1977 publ. 1978)

= Ipomoea urbinei House; Muhlenbergia 3: 41 (1907)

= Ipomoea woronovii (Standl.) D.F.Austin; Taxon 32(4): 626 (1983)

= Quamoclit tubulosa M.Martens & Galeotti; Bull. Acad. Brux. 12(2): 270 (1845)

species :

Ipomoea ugandensis (Rendle) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 32) (2019)

Distribution: E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania

23 ZAI 25 KEN TAN UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Astripomoea grantii (Rendle) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 196 (1958)

= Astrochlaena grantii Rendle; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 123 (1905)

= Astrochlaena ugandensis Rendle; Fl. Tr. Afr. 4(2): 124 (1905)

species :

Ipomoea ugborea Ogunw.; Feddes Repert. 109(5-6): 365 (1998)

Distribution: Nigeria

22 NGA

species :

Ipomoea uninervis J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 88: 28 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Brazília Distrito Federal, Goiás)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea uniseminalis J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 29) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: China (Yunnan); Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Vietnam

36 CHI 41 LAO MYA THA VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia monosperma C.Y.Wu; Rep. Stud. Pl. Trop. Subtrop. Yunnan 1: 127 (1965)

species :

Ipomoea urbaniana (Dammer) Hallier f.; Sitz. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Nat., cvii. Abth. 1, 52 (1898)

Distribution: E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Kenya; Tanzania

23 ZAI 25 KEN TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Rivea urbaniana Dammer; Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C 334 (1895)

species :

Ipomoea urceolata R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 485 (1810)

Distribution: Sulawesi; Moluccas (Talaud Isl., Buru, Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.; Solomon Isl.; Australia (Queensland)

42 MOL NWG SUL 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus urceolatus (R.Br.) Spreng.; Systema Vegetabilium 1 (1824)

= Lepistemon urceolatus (R.Br.) F.Muell.; Census, 94 (1882)

= Lepistemon asterostigma K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 9: 217 (1888)

= Lepistemon fitzalanii F.Muell.; Fragm. (F. Muell.) 10(87): 111 (1877)

= Lepistemon lucae F.Muell.; Victoria Naturalist (1885)

species :

Ipomoea uruguayensis Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 272 (1869)

Distribution: Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Alto Parana)

84 BRA 85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus pendulus Silva Manso; Enum. Subst. Braz.: 17 (1836), nom. illeg.

= Ipomoea megapotamica var. pauciflora Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 259 (1869)

= Ipomoea pendula (Silva Manso) Stellfeld; Tribuna Farm. 13: 86 (1945), nom. illeg., non R. Br.

species :

Ipomoea vagans Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 70 (1894)

Distribution: Mauritania; Senegal; Guinea-Bissau; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Chad; Sudan; India (Gujarat)

22 BEN BKN GHA GNB IVO MLI MTN NGA SEN 23 CMN 24 CHA SUD 40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea sulphurea f. deltoidea Roberty; Bull. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 16: 1060 (1954)

= Ipomoea sulphurea Hochst. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 356 (1845), nom. illeg.

species :

Ipomoea vahibora (Deroin) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 31) (2019)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Remarks: known only from type collection

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia vahibora Deroin; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, sér. 4, 13(3-4): 179 (1991)

species :

Ipomoea valenzuelensis Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. II. 5: 687 (1905)

Distribution: Paraguay (Cordillera, Guaira)

85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea valenzuelensis f. glabrescens Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. 2, 5: 687 (1905)

species :

Ipomoea variifolia Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 275 (1869)

Distribution: Brazil (Santa Catarina); Uruguay

84 BRA 85 URU

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea variifolia var. saxatilis Pilg.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 30: 185 (1901)

species :

Ipomoea veadeirosii J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 88: 30 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Goiás)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea velardei O´Donell; Bol. Soc. Peru. Bot. 1: 6 (1948)

Distribution: Ecuador; Peru

83 ECU PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea velardei var. aequatoriana O´Donell; Lilloa 26: 395, t. 17 (1953)

species :

Ipomoea velutina R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 485 (1810)

Distribution: India [I] (West Bengal [I]); Australia (Northern Territory, Queensland)

40 ind 50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus velutinus Spreng.; Syst. 1: 601 (1824)

species :

Ipomoea velutinifolia J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 143: 705 (2020)

Distribution: Peru; Brazil (Maranhão)

83 PER 84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea venosa (Desr.) Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 212 (1819)

subspecies :

subsp. venosa

Distribution: Tanzania; Zambia; Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte); ?Mauritius; ?La Réunion; Seychelles

25 TAN 26 ZAM 29 COM MDG SEY

Synonyms: hidden

= Amphione venosa (Desr.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 79 (1838)

= Batatas venosa (Desr.) G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 261 (1837)

= Convolvulus venosus Desr.; Lam. Encyc. 3: 566 (1791)

= Ipomoea hornei Baker; Fl. Maurit. 207 (1877)

variant :

var. petiolulata (Schulze-Menz) Verdc.; Kirkia 6: 119 (1967)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea petiolulata Schulze-Menz; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 14: 111 (1938)

subspecies :

subsp. stellaris (Baker) Verdc.; Kirkia 6: 120 (1967)

Distribution: Tanzania; Zambia

25 TAN 26 ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea stellaris Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 73 (1894)

variant :

var. obtusifoliola Verdc.; Kirkia 6: 120 (1967)

Distribution: Mozambique

26 MOZ

species :

Ipomoea verbasciformis (Meisn.) O´Donell; Lilloa 23: 502 (1950)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea virgata var. verbasciformis Meisn.; Fl. Bras. 7: 241 (1869)

species :

Ipomoea verbascoidea Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 8: I. 56 (1838)

Distribution: Guinea; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Togo; Nigeria; Cameroon; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Sudan; South Sudan; Eritrea; Somalia; Uganda; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia (incl. Caprivi Strip); Botswana; Madagascar

22 BKN GUI IVO MLI NGA TOG 23 CAF CMN ZAI 24 ERI SOM SSU SUD 25 TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM 29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Acmostemon angolensis Pilg; Notizbl. Bot. Gard. Berl. 13: 106 (1936)

= Ipomoea assumptae Mattei; Malpighia 31: 147 (1928)

= Ipomoea couceiroi Rendle; J. Bot. 46: 182 (1908)

= Ipomoea dammarana Rendle; J. Bot. 34: 36 (1896)

= Ipomoea elliottii Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 69 (1894)

= Ipomoea lukafuensis De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., sér. 4, 112 (1903)

species :

Ipomoea verdcourtiana Lejoly & Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(3-4): 377 (1986)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Ipomoea verdcourtii (P.Mathew & Biju) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 34) (2019)

Distribution: India (Kerala)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepistemon verdcourtii P.Mathew & Biju; Kew Bull. 46(3): 560 (1991)

species :

Ipomoea vernalis R.E.Fr.; Wiss. Ergebn. Schwed. Rhod.-Kongo-Exped. 1911-12 1: 271 (1916)

Distribution: Zambia; Mozambique

26 MOZ ZAM

species :

Ipomoea verrucisepala Verdc.; Kirkia 6: 118 (1967)

Distribution: Zimbabwe

26 ZIM

species :

Ipomoea verruculosa (Pittier) O´Donell; Lilloa 26: 397 (1953) (non Mart. ex Choisy 1845)

Distribution: Venezuela (Aragua, Carabobo, Venezuela Distrito Federal)

82 VEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Exogonium verruculosum Pittier; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 21: 142 (1931)

= Ipomoea avicola D.F.Austin; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 64(2): 337 (1977 publ. 1978), nom. nov. superfl.

species :

Ipomoea versipellis R.W.Johnson; Austrobaileya 8(4): 715 (2012)

Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory, Western Australia)

50 AUS

species :

Ipomoea verticillata Forssk.; Fl. Aegypt.-Arab.: 44 (1775)

Distribution: Mauritania; Senegal; Guinea; Mali; Benin; Cameroon; W-Chad; Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Somalia; Angola; Yemen (Tihama, W-Yemen); India (Gujarat, Haryana, Karnataka, Kerala, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh)

22 BEN GUI MLI MTN SEN 23 CMN 24 CHA ERI ETH SOM SUD 26 ANG 35 YEM 40 IND

Remarks: sometimes included in I. biflora and/or I. sinensis

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus forskalii Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 596 (1824), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus lasiospermus Vis.; Spongia, Comment. Med. 2: 197 (1836)

= Ipomoea forsskaolii (Spreng.) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 816 (1840)

= Ipomoea gnaphalosperma Hochst. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 351 (1845), pro syn.

= Ipomoea rumicifolia Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 6: 447 (1833)

species :

Ipomoea vespertilia F.D.Santos, G.C.Delgado-Junior & Buril; Brittonia 71(2): 191 (2019)

Distribution: Brazil (Ceara, Paraíba)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea villifera House; Muhlenbergia 5: 70 (1909)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca); Guatemala; Honduras

79 MEX 80 GUA HON

species :

Ipomoea villifolia J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 27) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: S-India (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka

40 IND SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia hirsuta Wight & Arn.; Madras J. Lit. Sci. 5: 18 (1837)

= Rivea hirsuta (Wight & Arn.) Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 3(2): 8, t. 891 (1844)

= Rivea zeylanica var. hirsuta (Wight & Arn.) Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. [Thwaites] 209 (1860)

species :

Ipomoea violacea L.; Sp. Pl. 1: 161 (1753)

Name: Beach moonflower; Moon-vine (Bahamas), Ferrocarril (Dominican Republic), Belle de nuit, Fleur de nuit, Liane blanche bord de mer, Liane douce, Sultane grande (Lesser Antilles)

Distribution: Guinea-Bissau; Ghana; Kenya; Pemba Isl.; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Mozambique; Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte, etc.); Mozambique Channel Isl. [Iles Éparses] (Ile Europa, Juan de Nova Isl.); Mauritius (incl. Cargados Carajos Isl.); Rodrigues; Iles Glorieuses; Aldabra (Aldabra Isl., Asuncio Isl., Cosmoledo Isl., Astove Isl., Providence Isl., Farquhar Isl.); Seychelles (incl. Desroches Isl., Coetivy Isl., Darros Isl.); Chagos Arch. (Diego Garcia); China (Guangdong, Hainan); Bonin Isl. (Minami-Iwojima); Taiwan; India (Bihar, Delhi, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Punjab, Rajasthan, West Bengal); Lakshadweep Isl. [Laccadives]; Maldives; Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (North Andamans, Middle Andamans, South Andamans, Little Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Car Nicobar Isl., North Nicobars, Central Nicobars, Great Nicobar Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.); Thailand; Vietnam; South China Sea Isl.; peninsular Malaysia (Perlis, Langkawi Isl.); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah, etc.); Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl.; Moluccas; Cocos [Keeling] Isl.; Christmas Isl. [Austr.]; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.; Solomon Isl.; Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland); Ashmore & Cartier Isl. (Ashmore Reef); New Caledonia; Vanuatu; Rotuma Isl.; Tonga (´Eua, Lifuka); Niue; Fiji; Wallis & Futuna (Alofi Isl., Futuna Isl., ´Uvea Isl. and islets [Wallis]); American Samoa (Tutuila, Aunu´u, Ta´u, Rose Atoll); [Western] Samoa (Aleipata Islands, ´Upolu, Savai´i); Tuvalu (Nui Atoll); Tokelau (Nukunonu, Fakaofo); Tokelau (Swains Isl.); Phoenix Isl. (Kanton, Orona, Enderbury, Nikumaroro, Manra); Gilbert Isl. (Tarawa, Nonouti, Tabiteuea, Onotoa); N-Line Isl. (Palmyra Atoll, Teraina, Tabueran); S-Line Isl. (Caroline Atoll); S-Line Isl. (Caroline Atoll); Cook Isl. (Rarotonga, Mangaia, Aitutaki, ?Manuae, Ngaputoru Group, Takatea, N-Cook Isl.); Marquesas Isl. (Nuku Hiva, Ua Huka, Ua Pou, Hiva Oa, Hatutaa, Eiao, Tahuata, Mohotani, Fatu Hiva); Society Isl. (Huahine, Maupiti, Moorea, Raiatea, Mopelia Atoll, Tetiaroa Atoll, Tupai); Tuamotu Arch. (Ahunui, Niau, Tikei); Tuamotu Arch. (Rangiroa Atoll); Austral Isl. (Rurutu, Raivavae); Pitcairn Isl.; Henderson Isl.; Palau (Koror, Ngeanges, Peleliu, Sonsorol); Northern Marianas (Saipan, Tinian, Rota); Guam; Fed. States of Micronesia (Yap, Ulithi, Eauripik, Woleai, Faraulep, Ifalik, Gaferut, Namonuito, Murilo, Truk, Moen, Piis, Lukunor, Satawan, Nukuoro, Kapingamarangi, Arn, Mokil, Pingelap, Pohnpei); Marshall Isl. (Bokak, Enewetok, Bikini, Ailinginae, Rongelap, Rongerik, Utirik, Ujelang, Ujae, Wotho, Lae, Kwajalein, Ailuk, Jemo, Likiep, Mejit, Aur, Ailinglapalap, Majuro, Arno, Kili, Jaluit); Wake Isl.; Hawaii [I] (Oahu [I], Molokai [I], Maui [I], Hawaii Isl. [I]); USA (Florida, Texas); Mexico (Campeche, Durango, Jalisco, Morelos, Quintana Roo, Yucatan, Veracruz, Zacatecas); Belize; Honduras; Panama; Bahamas; Turks & Caicos Isl.; Cuba; Cayman Isl.; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (Guana, St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola); Saba; St. Eustatius; St. Kitts; Guadeloupe; Martinique; St. Lucia; Grenadines; St. Vincent; Barbados; Tobago; Trinidad; Aruba; Curacao; Colombia (San Andrés, Providencia y Santa Catalina); Venezuela (Aragua, Delta Amacuro, Dependencias Federales, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana

22 GHA GNB 25 KEN TAN 26 MOZ 29 ALD CGS COM IGL MAU MCI MDG ROD SEY 36 CHI 38 OGA TAI 40 BAN IND LDV MDV SRL 41 AND NCB THA VIE 42 BOR CKI JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SCS SNG SUL SUM XMS 43 BIS SOL 50 ASH AUS 60 ASA FIJ GIL NUE NWC PHX ROT SAM TOK TON TUV VAN WAL 61 AUI COO HEN LIN MRQ PIT SCI TUA 62 GUM MIC MRN MRS PLU WAK 63 haw 77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX 80 BLZ HON PAN 81 ARU BAH BBD CAY CUB CUR GDL HIS JAM MAR PUE SAB STE STK STL STV TCI TRT VIR 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR SWC VEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Calonyction comorensis Bojer; Hort. Maurit. 228 (1837)

= Calonyction comorensis Bojer ex Desjardins; Rapp. Annuel Trav. Soc. Hist. Nat. Ile Maurice 7: 35 (1836)

= Calonyction comospermum Bojer; Hortus Maurit.: 228 (1837), nom. superfl.

= Calonyction grandiflorum (Jacq.) Choisy; Convolv. Orient. 60 (1834)

= Calonyction jacquinii G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 264 (1837)

= Calonyction longiflorum (R.Br.) Hassk.; Pl. Jav. Rar. 523 (1848)

= Calonyction macranthum (Schult.) Lem.; Hort. Vanhoutt. 1(1): 10 (1845)

= Calonyction muticum Decne.; Nouv. Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 3: 390 (1834)

= Calonyction noctolucum G.Don; Sweet, Hort. Brit. ed. III. 482 (1839)

= Calonyction speciosum var. laeve Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 345 (1845)

= Calonyction tuba (Schltdl.) Colla; Linnaea 6: 735 (1831)

= Convolvulus catharticus Blanco; Fl. Filip.: 94 (1837), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus grandiflorus Desr.; Lam., Encycl. 3: 543 (1792), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus grandiflorus Jacq.; Hort. Vindob. 3: 39 (1777)

= Convolvulus longiflorus (R.Br.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 595 (1824)

= Convolvulus muticus (Decne.) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 410 (1840)

= Convolvulus tuba Schltdl.; Linnaea 6(4): 735-736 (1831)

= Convolvulus violaceus (L.) Spreng.; Syst. 1: 599 (1824)

= Ipomoea browniana F.Dietr.; Neu. Nachtr. Vollst. Lex. Gärtn. 4: 618 (1835)

= Ipomoea comosperma Drake; Ill. Ins. Mar. Pacif. Fasc. 7: 242 (1892)

= Ipomoea glaberrima Bojer ex Bouton; J. Bot. (Hooker) 1: 357 (1834)

= Ipomoea grandiflora (Jacq.) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18(1-2): 153 (1893) (non D. Parodi 1892)

= Ipomoea grandiflora (Jacq.) Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 14 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 87 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 497 (1832)

= Ipomoea longiflora R.Br.; Prodr. 1: 484 (1809), nom. illeg., non Willd. 1809

= Ipomoea macrantha Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. 4: 251 (1819) (nom. illeg.)

= Ipomoea tuba (Schltdl.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 271 (1837)

= Jacquemontia canescens Benth.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 33: t. 27 (1847), nom. illeg.

= Operculina grandiflora (Wall.) House; Muhlenbergia 5: 69 (1909)

= Pharbitis violacea (L.) Bojer; Hort. Maurit. 227 (1837)

= Tereietra violacea (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 125 (1836)

species :

Ipomoea virgata Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 241 (1869)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); Brazil (Goiás, Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Mato Grosso)

83 BOL 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea virgata var. paniculata Meisn.; Fl. Bras. 7: 241 (1869), nom. illeg.

species :

Ipomoea vivianae Krapov.; Bonplandia (Corrientes) 18(1): 57 (2009)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz, Tarija); Paraguay (Boqueron); Argentina (Salta, Formosa)

83 BOL 85 ARG PAR

species :

Ipomoea volcanensis O´Donell; Lilloa 26: 398 (1953)

Distribution: Bolivia (Tarija); Argentina (Jujuy, Salta)

83 BOL 85 ARG

species :

Ipomoea volkensii (Dammer) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 34) (2019)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Kenya; Tanzania

24 ETH 25 KEN TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Lepistemonopsis volkensii Dammer.; Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost.-Afr. C 331 (1895)

species :

Ipomoea walshiae (Ooststr.) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 32) (2019)

Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Timor)

42 LSI

Remarks: known only from type gathering

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia walshiae Ooststr.; Blumea 5: 361 (1943)

species :

Ipomoea walteri J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 88: 34 (2017)

Distribution: Brazil (Goiás)

84 BRA

species :

Ipomoea wangii C.Y.Wu; Rep. Stud. Pl. Trop. Subtrop. Yunnan 1: 118 (1965)

Distribution: China (Yunnan); Myanmar; Thailand

36 CHI 41 MYA THA

species :

Ipomoea welwitschii Vatke ex Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 146 (1894)

Distribution: Benin; South Sudan; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; N-Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana

22 BEN 24 SSU 25 TAN 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea aspericaulis Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 70 (1894)

= Ipomoea hystrix Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.18: 146 (1894)]

= Ipomoea inamoena Pilg.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 221 (1910)

= Ipomoea inamoena var. trisecta Dinter; Neue Pfl. Südw.-Afr.: 36 (1914)

= Ipomoea multinervia Verdc.; Kew Bull. 212 (1958)

= Ipomoea semisecta Merxm.; Trans. Rhodes. Sci. Assoc. 43: 41 (1951)

= Ipomoea welwitschii var. latifolia Britten; J. Bot. 32: 85 (1894)

species :

Ipomoea wightiana (R.R.Mill) J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 34) (2019)

Distribution: Sri Lanka

40 SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus candicans Roth ex Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 273 (1819), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus canescens Roth; Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 4: 273 (1819), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus heynei Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 699 (1824)

= Rivea wightiana R.R.Mill; Edinburgh J. Bot. 53(2): 241 (1996), nom. nov.

species :

Ipomoea wightii (Wall.) Choisy; Mem. Soc. Phys. Genev. 6: 470 (1833)

Distribution: Cameroon; Central African Republic; Rwanda; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]; Madagascar; India (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh

23 CAF CMN RWA 24 ETH SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 SAF SWZ 29 MDG 40 BAN IND SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus gossypinus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1407 (1829)

= Convolvulus lanuginosus B.Heyne ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1407 (1829)

= Convolvulus wightii Wall.; Pl. As. Rar. 2: 55, t. 171 (1831)

= Ipomoea arachnoidea Bojer; Hort. Maurit. 228 (1837) nom. nud.

variant :

var. kilimandschari (Dammer) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 13: 207 (1958)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania

25 KEN TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea ficifolia subvar. parviflora Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 35 (1899)

= Ipomoea kilimandschari Dammer; Engl. Pflanzenw. OstAfr. C 332 (1895)

= Ipomoea whyteana var. integrata Chiov.; Racc. Bot.: 85 (1935)

variant :

var. obtusisepala Verdc.; Kew Bull. 14: 341 (1960)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Ipomoea wolcottiana Rose; Gard. & Forest 7(342): 367 (1894)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Ecuador (Loja); Peru

79 MEX 80 ELS GUA HON 83 ECU PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Ipomoea calodendron O´Donell; Lilloa 23: 480 (1950)

= Ipomoea calva House; Coult. Bot. Gaz. 43: 410 (1907)

= Ipomoea wolcottiana subsp. calodendron (O´Donell) McPherson; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 68(4): 544 (1981 publ. 1982)

species :

Ipomoea yaracuyensis J.R.Grande & W.Meier; Brittonia 63(3): 365 (2011)

Distribution: Venezuela (Yaracuy)

82 VEN

species :

Ipomoea yardiensis A.S.George & Tate; J. Roy. Soc. Western Australia 50: 101 (1967)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)

50 AUS

species :

Ipomoea zacatecana J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; PhytoKeys 143: 451 (2020)

Distribution: Mexico (Zacatecas)

79 MEX

species :

Ipomoea zanzibarica Verdc.; Kew Bull. 15: 17 (1961)

Distribution: Zanzibar

25 TAN

species :

Ipomoea zeylanica Gaertn.; Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 482 (1791)

Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka

40 IND SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia leschenaultii Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. [Thwaites] 209 (1860), nom. illeg.

= Argyreia pomacea Sweet; Hort. Brit., ed. 2: 373 (1830)

= Argyreia pomacea var. triflora C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 188 (1883)

= Argyreia zeylanica (Gaertn.) Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calc. 351 (1845)

= Calonyction sanguinolentum Guillon; Rev. Hort. (Paris) 1880: 20 (1880)

= Convolvulus pomaceus Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1419 (1829), nom. superfl.

= Convolvulus zeylanicus (Gaertn.) Hook. ex Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 1: 412 (1840)

= Ipomoea populifolia (Choisy) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 52 (1899)

= Lettsomia pomacea (Wall. ex Choisy) Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. (13) (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 1: 493 (1824)

= Mouroucoa pomacea (Wall. ex Choisy) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 446 (1891)

= Rivea pomacea (Roxb.) Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 3(2): 8, t. 888 (1844), nom. superfl.

= Rivea zeylanica (Gaertn.) Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. [Thwaites] 209 (1859)

species :

Ipomoea zimmermanii A.McDonald; Brittonia 39(1): 108 (1987)

Distribution: Mexico (Coahuila)

79 MEX

Remarks: only known from type collection

species :

Ipomoea zollingeri J.R.I.Wood & Scotland; Nat. Plants 5(11): 1136-44 (Suppl.: 27) (2019), nom. nov.

Distribution: Sumatra; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Lombok)

42 LSI SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyreia glabra Choisy; Zoll., Syst. Verz. Ind. Archip. 2: 128, 130 (1854)

= Rivea glabra (Choisy) Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 6: 715 (1898)

species :

Ipomoea ×leucantha Jacq.; Icon. Pl. Rar. 2: t. 318 (1788)

Distribution: Philippines [I]; USA (Arizona, Florida, Louisiana, South Carolina, Virginia, Mississippi, Missouri); Mexico (Jalisco, Michoacan, Sonora, Tamaulipas); Guatemala; Honduras; Costa Rica; Colombia; Ecuador; Brazil (Bahia)

42 phi 75 USA 76 USA 78 USA 79 MEX 80 COS GUA HON 82 CLM 83 ECU 84 BRA

Remarks: derived from I. lacunosa x I. cordatotriloba, of uncertain status and probably polyphyletic

Synonyms: hidden

= Convolvulus ×dentatus Blanco; Fl. Filip.: 89 (1837), nom. illeg.

= Convolvulus ×leucanthus (Jacq.) Desr.; Lam., Encycl. 3: 541 (1792)

= Euryloma ×leucantha (Jacq.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 75 (1838)

= Ipomoea batatas var. leucantha (Jacq.) Nishiyama; Bot. Mag. Tokyo 84: 385 (1971)

= Ipomoea lacunosa f. purpurata Fernald; Rhodora 40: 454 (1938)

= Ipomoea trichocarpa f. albiflora H.E.Ahles; J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 75: 129 (1959)

= Ipomoea trifida var. ymalensis House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 254 (1908)

= Ipomoea ×blancoi Choisy; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 389 (1845)

= Ipomoea ×philadelphica Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 236 (1819)

= Quamoclit ×leucantha (Jacq.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 258 (1837)

species :

Ipomoea ×multifida (Raf.) Shinners; Sida 2: 265 (1966)

Name: Cardinal climber

Distribution: USA (Florida, Michigan, Texas)

75 USA 77 USA 78 USA

Remarks: I. quamoclit x coccinea

Synonyms: hidden

= Quamoclit multifida Raf.; New Fl. 4: 57 (1838)

= Quamoclit sloteri House; Bailey, Gent. Herb. 1(3): 128, f. 60 (1923)

= Ipomoea ×sloteri (House) Ooststr.; Fl. Males., ser. 1, Spermat. 4: 483 (1953)

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus*" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life

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Search

+ Family

Filter

Order

Family (5)

Genus (50)

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species, 8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms, in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus*" are deliberately omitted]