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Ver. 24.12
December 15th, 2024

143.0000 Family Asphodelaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. 51 (1789), nom. cons.
33-38 genera, ca. 1250 spp.
Species listed in database: 1199; hybrids: 32
= Aloaceae Batsch; Tab. Affin. Regni Veg. 138 (1802)
= Xanthorrhoeaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 60, 62, 103 (1829), nom. cons.
= Dianellaceae Salisb.; Gen. Pl. [Salisbury] 66 (1866)
= Geitonoplesiaceae R.Dahlgren ex Conran; Telopea 6: 39. Nov (1994)
= Johnsoniaceae Lotsy; Vortr. Bot. Stammesgesch. 3: 731 (1911)
= Phormiaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 7 (1858)
= Hemerocallidaceae R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 295 (1810), Family
143.1208 Genus Gasteria Duval; Pl. Succ. Horto Alencon. 6 (1809); Haw. Syn. Pl. Succ. 85 (1812)
Distribution: South Africa
Species listed in database: 25
species :
Gasteria acinacifolia (J.Jacq.) Haw.; Suppl. Pl. Succ. 49 (1819)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Aloe acinacifolia J.Jacq.; Ecl. Pl. Rar. 1: 49 (1813)
= Aloe acinacifolia var. minor Salm-Dyck; Verz. Art. Aloe 12 (1817)
= Aloe acinacifolia var. nitens (Haw.) Haw.; Saxifrag. Enum. 2: 48 (1821)
= Aloe acinacifolia var. venusta (Haw.) Salm-Dyck
= Aloe candicans (Haw.) Schult. & Schult.f.; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7: 681 (1829)
= Aloe ensifolia (Haw.) Schult. & Schult.f.; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7: 681 (1829)
= Aloe nitens (Haw.) Schult. & Schult.f.; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7: 680 (1829)
= Aloe pluripunctata (Haw.) Schult. & Schult.f.; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7: 681 (1829)
= Aloe venusta (Haw.) Schult. & Schult.f.; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7: 681 (1829)
= Gasteria acinacifolia var. ensifolia (Haw.) Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 196 (1880)
= Gasteria acinacifolia var. nitens (Haw.) Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 196 (1880)
= Gasteria acinacifolia var. pluripunctata (Haw.) Baker; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 6: 300 (1896)
= Gasteria acinacifolia var. venusta (Haw.) Baker; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 6: 300 (1896)
= Gasteria candicans Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 260 (1827)
= Gasteria ensifolia Haw.; Philos. Mag. J. 67: 282 (1825)
= Gasteria fuscopunctata Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 195 (1880)
= Gasteria huttoniae N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1908: 440 (1908)
= Gasteria inexpectata Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 45: 56 (1938)
= Gasteria linita Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 360 (1827)
= Gasteria lutzii Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 33: 242 (1933)
= Gasteria nitens Haw.; Suppl. Pl. Succ. 48 (1819)
= Gasteria pluripunctata Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 359 (1827)
= Gasteria venusta Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 359 (1827)
species :
Gasteria barbae van Jaarsv.; CactusWorld 32(4): 257 (2014)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Gasteria batesiana G.D.Rowley; Nat. Cact. & Succ. J. 10: 32 (1955)
Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Gasteria transvaalensis De Smet ex Baker; J. Bot. 27: 44 (1889)
variant :
var. dolomitica van Jaarsv. & A.E.van Wyk; Aloe 36(4): 74 (1999)
Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga)
27 SAF
species :
Gasteria baylissiana Rauh; J. S. African Bot. 43(3): 187 (1977)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Gasteria brachyphylla (Salm-Dyck) van Jaarsv.; Aloe 29(1): 19 (1992)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Aloe brachyphylla Salm-Dyck; Aloes Mesembr. 3: t. 8 (1840)
= Aloe pseudonigricans Salm-Dyck; Verz. Art. Aloe 17 (1817), provisional synonym
= Aloe subnigricans Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 2: 71 (1825), nom. superfl.
= Aloe subnigricans var. canaliculata Salm-Dyck; Aloes Mesembr., t. 10 (1840)
= Gasteria angustiarum Poelln.; Kakt. And. Sukk. 10: 166 (1937)
= Gasteria fasciata var. laxa Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 350 (1827)
= Gasteria fasciata var. polyspila (Baker) A.Berger; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.38, Heft 33 (Liliac.-Asphodel.-Aloin.): 140 (1908)
= Gasteria joubertii Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 49: 20 (1940)
= Gasteria nigricans var. marmorata Haw.; Saxifrag. Enum. 47 (1821)
= Gasteria nigricans var. platyphylla Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 186 (1880)
= Gasteria nigricans var. polyspila Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 185 (1880)
= Gasteria subnigricans Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 351 (1827), nom. superfl.
= Gasteria subnigricans var. canaliculata (Salm-Dyck) A.Berger; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.38, Heft 33 (Liliac.-Asphodel.-Aloin.): 139 (1908)
= Gasteria subnigricans var. glabrior Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 352 (1827)
= Gasteria transvaalensis Baker; J. Bot. 27: 44 (1889)
= Gasteria triebneriana Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 45: 158 (1938)
= Gasteria vlaaktensis Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 49: 21 (1940)
variant :
var. bayeri van Jaarsv.; Aloe 29(1): 20 (1992)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Gasteria brevifolia var. latevirens Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 351 (1827)
species :
Gasteria camillae van Jaarsv. & Molteno; Bradleya 38: 23 (2020)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Gasteria carinata (Mill.) Duval; Pl. Succ. Horto Alencon. 6 (1809)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Aloe angulata var. truncata Willd.; Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 5: 16 (1811)
= Aloe angulata Willd.; Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 5: 276 (1811)
= Aloe carinata Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. 8.: no. 21 (1768)
= Aloe carinata var. subglabra Haw.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 7: 14 (1804)
= Aloe excavata Willd.; Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 5: 276 (1811)
= Aloe glabra (Haw.) Salm-Dyck; Observ. Bot. Hort. Dyck. 48 (1821)
= Aloe laetepunctata (Haw.) Schult. & Schult.f.; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7: 676 (1829)
= Aloe laevis Salm-Dyck; Verz. Art. Aloe 16 (1817)
= Aloe lingua var. angulata Haw.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 7: 13 (1804)
= Aloe lingua var. multifaria Haw.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 7: 13 (1804)
= Aloe linguiformis DC.; Pl. Hist. Succ. t. 68 (1801), nom. illeg.
= Aloe pseudoangulata Salm-Dyck; Verz. Art. Aloe 16 (1817)
= Aloe pusilla Schult. & Schult.f.; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7: 674 (1829)
= Aloe subcarinata Salm-Dyck; Verz. Art. Aloe 14 (1817)
= Aloe sulcata Salm-Dyck; Observ. Bot. Horto Dyck. 54 (1821)
= Aloe tristicha Medik.; Theodora 74 (1786)
= Aloe undata Schult. & Schult.f.; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7: 677 (1829)
= Gasteria angulata (Haw.) Duval; Pl. Succ. Horto Alencon. 6 (1809)
= Gasteria angulata (Willd.) Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 354 (1827), nom. illeg.
= Gasteria angulata var. truncata (Willd.) A.Berger; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.38, Heft 33 (Liliac.-Asphodel.-Aloin.): 134 (1908)
= Gasteria bijliae Poelln.; Kakteenkunde 1937: 166 (1937)
= Gasteria carinata var. falcata A.Berger; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.38, Heft 33 (Liliac.-Asphodel.-Aloin.): 150 (1908)
= Gasteria carinata var. glabra (Salm-Dyck) van Jaarsv.; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 70: 70 (1998)
= Gasteria carinata var. latifolia A.Berger; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.38, Heft 33 (Liliac.-Asphodel.-Aloin.): 150 (1908)
= Gasteria carinata var. parva (Haw.) Baker; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 6: 296 (1896)
= Gasteria carinata var. strigata (Haw.) Baker; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 6: 296 (1896)
= Gasteria disticha var. angulata (Willd.) Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 187 (1880)
= Gasteria excavata (Willd.) Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 253 (1827)
= Gasteria glabra Haw.; Syn. Pl. Succ. 87 (1812)
= Gasteria humilis Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 27: 140 (1929)
= Gasteria laetepunctata Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 356 (1827)
= Gasteria laevis (Salm-Dyck) Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 354 (1827)
= Gasteria pallescens Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 190 (1880)
= Gasteria parva Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 356 (1827)
= Gasteria parvifolia Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 193 (1880)
= Gasteria patentissima Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 49: 19 (1940)
= Gasteria porphyrophylla Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 190 (1880)
= Gasteria schweickerdtiana Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 43: 245 (1938)
= Gasteria strigata Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 356 (1827)
= Gasteria subcarinata (Salm-Dyck) Haw.; Suppl. Pl. Succ. 49 (1819)
= Gasteria sulcata (Salm-Dyck) Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 353 (1827)
= Gasteria trigona var. kewensis A.Berger; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.38, Heft 33 (Liliac.-Asphodel.-Aloin.): 153 (1908)
= Gasteria undata Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 357 (1827)
variant :
var. glabra (Salm-Dyck) van Jaarsv.; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 70(2): 70 (1998)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Aloe glabra Salm-Dyck; Obs. 48 (1817)
= Gasteria glabra (Salm-Dyck) Haw.; Syn. Pl. Succ. 87 (1827)
variant :
var. retusa van Jaarsv.; Aloe 29: 15 (1992)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Gasteria retusa (van Jaarsv.) van Jaarsv.; Aloe 44: 100 (2007)
variant :
var. thunbergii (N.E.Br.) van Jaarsv.; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 70(2): 70 (1998)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Aloe disticha Thunb.; Diss. Aloe, no. 9 (1785), nom. illeg.
= Gasteria thunbergii N.E.Br.; Bothalia 1: 140 (1923)
variant :
var. verrucosa (Mill.) van Jaarsv.; Aloe 29(1): 15 (1992)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Aloe acuminata Lam.; Encycl. [J. Lamarck et al.] 1(1): 90 (1783)
= Aloe carinata DC.; Pl. Hist. Succ. t. 63 (1801), nom. illeg.
= Aloe intermedia Haw.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 7: 12 (1804)
= Aloe intermedia var. asperrima Salm-Dyck; Observ. Bot. Hort. Dyck. 69 (1821)
= Aloe racemosa Lam.; Encycl. [J. Lamarck et al.] 1(1): 91 (1783)
= Aloe repens Schult. & Schult.f.; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7: 674 (1829)
= Aloe scaberrima Salm-Dyck; Hort. Dyck. 332 (1834)
= Aloe subverrucosa Salm-Dyck; Observ. Bot. Horto Dyck. 67 (1821)
= Aloe subverrucosa var. grandipunctata Salm-Dyck; Observ. Bot. Hort. Dyck. 67 (1821)
= Aloe subverrucosa var. parvipunctata Salm-Dyck; Observ. Bot. Hort. Dyck. 67 (1821)
= Aloe verrucosa Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. VIII. n. 20 (1768)
= Aloe verrucosa var. latifolia Salm-Dyck; Observ. Bot. Hort. Dyck. 72 (1821)
= Aloe verrucosa var. striata Salm-Dyck; Verz. Art. Aloe 19 (1817)
= Aloe verrucula Medik.; Bot. Beob. 1783 [Medikus]: 63 (1784)
= Gasteria intermedia (Haw.) Haw.; Syn. Pl. Succ. 89 (1812)
= Gasteria intermedia var. asperrima Haw.; Saxifrag. Enum. 47 (1821)
= Gasteria intermedia var. laevior Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 356 (1827)
= Gasteria intermedia var. longior Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 356 (1827)
= Gasteria radulosa Baker; J. Bot. 27: 43 (1889)
= Gasteria repens Haw.; Rev. Pl. Succ. 48 (1821)
= Gasteria subverrucosa (Salm-Dyck) Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 354 (1827)
= Gasteria subverrucosa var. grandipunctata (Salm-Dyck) Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 355 (1827)
= Gasteria subverrucosa var. marginata Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 184 (1880)
= Gasteria subverrucosa var. parvipunctata (Salm-Dyck) Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 355 (1827)
= Gasteria verrucosa (Mill.) Duval; Pl. Succ. Horto Alencon. 6 (1809)
= Gasteria verrucosa var. asperrima (Salm-Dyck) Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 63: 249 (1938)
= Gasteria verrucosa var. intermedia (Haw.) Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 184 (1880)
= Gasteria verrucosa var. latifolia (Salm-Dyck) Haw.; Saxifrag. Enum. 2: 47 (1821)
= Gasteria verrucosa var. scaberrima (Salm-Dyck) Baker; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 6: 288 (1896)
= Gasteria verrucosa var. striata (Salm-Dyck) Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 63: 249 (1938)
species :
Gasteria croucheri (Hook.f.) Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 196 (1880)
subspecies :
subsp. croucheri
Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Aloe croucheri Hook.f.; Bot. Mag. t. 5812 (1869)
= Gasteria disticha var. natalensis Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 187 (1880)
subspecies :
subsp. pendulifolia (van Jaarsv.) Zonn.; Pl. Syst. Evol. 251(2-4): 225 (2005)
Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Gasteria pendulifolia van Jaarsv.; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 73: 68 (2001)
subspecies :
subsp. pondoensis N.R.Crouch, Gideon F.Sm. & D.Styles; Bothalia 41(1): 183 (2012)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Gasteria disticha (L.) Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 351
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Aloe angustifolia (Aiton) Salm-Dyck; Observ. Bot. Horto Dyck. 57 (1821), nom. illeg.
= Aloe conspurcata Salm-Dyck; Observ. Bot. Horto Dyck. 59 (1821)
= Aloe crassifolia (Salm-Dyck) Schult. & Schult.f.; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7: 664 (1829)
= Aloe disticha L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 321 (1753)
= Aloe lingua var. angustifolia Aiton; Hort. Kew. [W. Aiton] 1: 469 (1789)
= Aloe lingua var. crassifolia Aiton; Hort. Kew. [W. Aiton] 1: 469 (1789)
= Aloe lingua var. latifolia Haw.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 7: 13 (1804)
= Aloe lingua var. longifolia Haw.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 7: 13 (1804)
= Aloe linguiformis Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. VIII. n. 13 (1768)
= Aloe longifolia (Haw.) Haw.; Syn. Pl. Succ. 88 (1812), nom. illeg.
= Aloe mollis (Haw.) Schult. & Schult.f.; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7: 665 (1829)
= Aloe nigricans Haw.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 7: 13 (1804)
= Aloe nigricans var. crassifolia Salm-Dyck; Verz. Art. Aloe 16 (1817)
= Aloe obliqua Jacq.; Pl. Hort. Schoenbr. 4: 9 (1804), nom. illeg.
= Aloe obscura Willd.; Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 5: 275 (1811), nom. illeg.
= Aloe obtusifolia Salm-Dyck; Observ. Bot. Horto Dyck. 62 (1821), nom. illeg.
= Aloe retusifolia Haw. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 1: 59 (1840)
= Gasteria angustifolia (Aiton) Duval; Pl. Succ. Horto Alencon. 6 (1809)
= Gasteria conspurcata (Salm-Dyck) Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 352
= Gasteria crassifolia (Salm-Dyck) Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 350 (1827)
= Gasteria denticulata Haw.; Suppl. Pl. Succ. 50 (1819)
= Gasteria disticha var. angustifolia (Aiton) Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 187 (1880)
= Gasteria disticha var. conspurcata (Salm-Dyck) Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 187 (1880)
= Gasteria disticha var. major Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 352 (1827)
= Gasteria disticha var. minor Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 352 (1827)
= Gasteria disticha var. robusta van Jaarsv.; Aloe 44(4): 99 (2007)
= Gasteria latifolia (Haw.) Haw.; Syn. Pl. Succ. 87 (1812)
= Gasteria longifolia (Haw.) Duval; Pl. Succ. Horto Alencon. 6 (1809)
= Gasteria mollis Haw.; Rev. Pl. Succ. 46, 203 (1821)
= Gasteria nigricans (Haw.) Duval; Pl. Succ. Horto Alencon. 6 (1809)
= Gasteria nigricans var. crassifolia (Aiton) Haw.; Saxifrag. Enum. 47 (1821)
= Gasteria obtusifolia (Salm-Dyck) Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 350
= Gasteria platyphylla Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 186 (1880)
= Ptyas disticha (L.) Salisb.; Gen. Pl. [Salisbury] 76 (1866), nom. inval.
variant :
var. marxii van Jaarsv. & Tribble; Bradleya 40: 130 (2022)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Gasteria doreeniae van Jaarsv. & A.E.van Wyk; Aloe 41: 81 (2004)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Gasteria ellaphieae van Jaarsv.; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 63(1): 3 (1991)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Gasteria excelsa Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 195 (1880)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Gasteria glauca van Jaarsv.; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 70(2): 65 (1998)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Gasteria glomerata van Jaarsv.; Bradleya 9: 100 (1991)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Gasteria koenii van Jaarsv.; Haseltonia 23: 48 (2017)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Gasteria langebergensis (van Jaarsv.) van Jaarsv. & Zonn.; Bradleya 37: 168 (2019)
Distribution: South Africa
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Gasteria disticha var. langebergensis van Jaarsv.; Aloe 44(4): 99 (2007)
species :
Gasteria nitida (Salm-Dyck) Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 358
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Aloe acinacifolia var. angustifolia Salm-Dyck; Verz. Art. Aloe 13 (1817)
= Aloe acinacifolia var. laetevirens Salm-Dyck; Verz. Art. Aloe 13 (1817)
= Aloe decipiens (Haw.) Schult. & Schult.f.; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7: 674 (1829)
= Aloe elongata Salm-Dyck; Aloes Mesembr. 29 (1836), nom. illeg.
= Aloe nitida Salm-Dyck; Verz. Art. Aloe 13 (1817)
= Aloe nitida var. grandipunctata Salm-Dyck; Observ. Bot. Hort. Dyck. 47 (1821)
= Aloe nitida var. major Salm-Dyck; Verz. Art. Aloe 13 (1817)
= Aloe nitida var. minor Salm-Dyck; Verz. Art. Aloe 13 (1817)
= Aloe nitida var. obtusa Salm-Dyck; Verz. Art. Aloe 13 (1817)
= Aloe nitida var. parvipunctata Salm-Dyck; Observ. Bot. Hort. Dyck. 47 (1821)
= Aloe obtusa (Salm-Dyck) Schult. & Schult.f.; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7: 679 (1829)
= Aloe trigona Salm-Dyck; Observ. Bot. Hort. Dyck. 2: 45 (1821)
= Aloe trigona var. elongata Salm-Dyck; Observ. Bot. Hort. Dyck. 45 (1821), nom. superfl.
= Gasteria beckeri Schönland; Rec. Albany Mus. 2: 140 (1907)
= Gasteria decipiens Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 356 (1827)
= Gasteria nitida var. grandipunctata (Salm-Dyck) A.Berger; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.38, Heft 33 (Liliac.-Asphodel.-Aloin.): 152 (1908)
= Gasteria nitida var. parvipunctata (Salm-Dyck) A.Berger; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.38, Heft 33 (Liliac.-Asphodel.-Aloin.): 152 (1908)
= Gasteria obtusa (Salm-Dyck) Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 358 (1827)
= Gasteria stayneri Poelln.; Cact. J. (Croydon) 7: 19 (1938)
= Gasteria trigona (Salm-Dyck) Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 359 (1827)
= Haworthia nigricans Haw.; Philos. Mag. J. 66: 301 (1824)
= Haworthia nitida (Salm-Dyck) G.Don; Hort. Brit. [Loudon] 128 (1830)
variant :
var. armstrongii (Schönland) van Jaarsv.; Aloe 29(1): 12, 28 (1992)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Gasteria armstrongii Schönland; Rec. Albany Mus. 2: 258 (1912)
species :
Gasteria obliqua (Aiton) Duval; Pl. Succ. Horto Alencon. 6 (1809)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.); Mexico [I]
27 SAF 79 mex
Synonyms: hidden
= Aloe bicolor (Haw.) Schult. & Schult.f.; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7: 682 (1829)
= Aloe boureana Schult. & Schult.f.; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7: 662 (1829)
= Aloe dictyodes Schult. & Schult.f.; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7: 663 (1829)
= Aloe formosa (Haw.) Schult. & Schult.f.; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7: 662 (1829)
= Aloe guttata Salm-Dyck; Hort. Dyck. 332 (1834)
= Aloe lingua Ker Gawl.; Bot. Mag. 25: t. 979 (1806), nom. illeg.
= Aloe macchiata Da Pare; Gera, Nuovo Diz. Univ. Ragion. Agric. 4: 547 (1835)
= Aloe maculata Thunb.; Aloë [Thunberg] 8 (1785), nom. illeg.
= Aloe maculata var. obliqua Aiton; Hort. Kew. [W. Aiton] 1: 469 (1789)
= Aloe marmorata Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 1: 58 (1840)
= Aloe nigricans var. fasciata Salm-Dyck; Observ. Bot. Hort. Dyck. 47 (1821)
= Aloe obliqua (Aiton) Haw.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 7: 14 (1804)
= Aloe obliqua var. fallax (Haw.) Schult. & Schult.f.
= Aloe planifolia Baker; W. W. Saunders, Refug. Bot. [Saunders] 3: 162 (1869), nom. illeg.
= Aloe quadrangularis Da Pare; Gera, Nuovo Diz. Univ. Ragion. Agric. 4: 546 (1835), nom. illeg.
= Aloe vittata Schult. & Schult.f.; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7: 662 (1829)
= Aloe zeyheri Salm-Dyck; Aloe 29, f. 3bis (1836)
= Gasteria bicolor Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 1: 275 (1826 publ. 1827)
= Gasteria bicolor var. fallax (Haw.) van Jaarsv.; Aloe 44(4): 98 (2007)
= Gasteria bicolor var. liliputana (Poelln.) van Jaarsv.; Aloe 29(1): 21 (1992)
= Gasteria biformis Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 49: 18 (1940)
= Gasteria caespitosa Poelln.; Kakteenkunde 1937: 165 (1937)
= Gasteria chamaegigas Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 45: 159 (1938)
= Gasteria colubrina N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., ser. 2, 8: 38 (1877)
= Gasteria fasciata (Salm-Dyck) Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 349 (1827)
= Gasteria formosa Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 349 (1827)
= Gasteria herreana Poelln.; Desert Pl. Life 10: 154 (1938)
= Gasteria kirsteana Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 49: 15 (1940)
= Gasteria liliputana Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 45: 159 (1938)
= Gasteria lingua (Ker Gawl.) A.Berger; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.38, Heft 33 (Liliac.-Asphodel.-Aloin.): 136 (1908), nom. illeg.
= Gasteria loeriensis Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 49: 22 (1940)
= Gasteria longiana Poelln.; Desert Pl. Life 10: 156 (1938)
= Gasteria longibracteata Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 45: 59 (1938)
= Gasteria maculata Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 348 (1827)
= Gasteria maculata var. dregeana A.Berger; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.38, Heft 33 (Liliac.-Asphodel.-Aloin.): 122 (1908)
= Gasteria maculata var. fallax Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 349 (1827)
= Gasteria marmorata Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 194 (1880)
= Gasteria multiplex Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 49: 16 (1940)
= Gasteria nigricans var. fasciata (Salm-Dyck) Haw.; Saxifrag. Enum. 47 (1821)
= Gasteria picta Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 348 (1827)
= Gasteria planifolia (Baker) Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 188 (1880)
= Gasteria retata Haw.; Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 2: 350 (1827)
= Gasteria salmdyckiana Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 45: 57 (1938)
= Gasteria spiralis Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 189 (1880)
= Gasteria spiralis var. tortulata Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 189 (1880)
= Gasteria variolosa Baker; Refug. Bot. [Saunders] 5: t. 347 (1873)
= Gasteria zeyheri (Salm-Dyck) Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 190 (1880)
species :
Gasteria pillansii Kensit; Trans. Roy. Soc. South Africa 1: 163 (1909)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Gasteria neliana Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 27: 139 (1929)
variant :
var. ernesti-ruschii (Dinter & Poelln.) van Jaarsv.; Aloe 29(1): 17 (1992)
Distribution: S-Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Gasteria ernesti-ruschii Dinter & Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 43: 239 (1938), nomen
variant :
var. hallii van Jaarsv.; Aloe 44(4): 94 (2007)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Gasteria polita van Jaarsv.; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 73: 127 (2001)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Gasteria pulchra (Aiton) Haw.; Syn. Pl. Succ. 86 (1812)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Aloe maculata var. pulchra Aiton; Hort. Kew. [W. Aiton] 1: 469 (1789)
= Aloe obliqua DC.; Pl. Hist. Succ. 91 (1802)
= Aloe pulchra (Aiton) Haw.; Pl. Hort. Schoenbr. 4: 10 (1804)
= Gasteria poellnitziana H.Jacobsen; Handb. Succ. Pl. 2: 641 (1954), no Latin descr.
species :
Gasteria rawlinsonii Oberm.; Fl. Pl. Africa 43(3-4): t. 1701 (1976)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Gasteria tukhelensis van Jaarsv.; Bothalia 35(2): 164 (2005)
Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)
27 SAF
species :
Gasteria visserii van Jaarsv.; Bradleya 38: 26 (2020)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Gasteria vlokii van Jaarsv.; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 59(4): 170 (1987)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 24.12 (December 15th, 2024)

Covering 355,703 accepted species,
8,716 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,001,068 synonyms,
in total 1,413,410* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life