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272.0000 Family Rutaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 296 (1789), nom. cons.
148 genera, ca. 2200 spp. Systematics following Appelhans et al. (2021)
Species listed in database: 2221; hybrids: 21
= Amyridaceae Kunth; Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 2: 353 (1824)
= Aurantiaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 259 (1789)
= Boroniaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 229 (1858)
= Citraceae Roussel; Fl. Calvados, ed. 2: 271 (1806)
= Cneoraceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 267, 285 (1818), nom. cons.
= Dictamnaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 269, 287 (1818)
= Diosmaceae R.Br. ex Bartl.; Ord. Nat. Pl. 229, 386 (1830)
= Diplolaenaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 229 (1858)
= Flindersiaceae C.T.White ex Airy Shaw; Kew Bull. 18: 257 (1965)
= Fraxinellaceae Nees. & Mart.; Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 11: 147, 183 (1823)
= Jamboliferaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 324 (1820)
= Pilocarpaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 221 (1858)
= Ptaeroxylaceae J.-F.Leroy; J. Agric. Trop. Bot. Appl. 7: 456 (1960)
= Pteleaceae Kunth; Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 2: 354 (1824)
= Spatheliaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 280 (1858)
= Zanthoxylaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 682 (1820)
272.6208 Genus Diosma L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 198 (1753)
Distribution: South Africa (Cape Prov.)
Species listed in database: 28
species :
Diosma acmaeophylla Eckl. & Zeyh.; Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. [Ecklon & Zeyher] 849 (1834 publ. 1835)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Diosma apetala (Dümmer) I.Williams; J. S. African Bot. 40(4): 278 (1974)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Acmadenia apetala Dümmer; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 121 (1912)
= Diosma bolusii Glover; Ann. Bolus Herb. 1: 126 (1915)
species :
Diosma arenicola I.Williams; J. S. African Bot. 45(2): 169 (1979)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Diosma aristata I.Williams; J. S. African Bot. 41(3): 180 (1975), in Suppl. 16 as ´aristala´ in error
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Diosma aspalathoides Lam.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 2: 286 (1786)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Diosma ambigua Drège ex C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 3: 461 (1845)
= Diosma ambigua Eckl. & Zeyh.; Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. [Ecklon & Zeyher] 108 (1834 publ. 1835)
= Diosma depressa Eckl. & Zeyh.; Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. [Ecklon & Zeyher] 108 (1834 publ. 1835)
= Diosma ericoides Lam.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 2: 285 (1786)
= Diosma glabrata G.Mey. ex Bartl. & H.L.Wendl.; Beitr. Bot. [Bartling & Wendland] 32 (1824)
= Diosma linearis Eckl. & Zeyh.; Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. [Ecklon & Zeyher] 108 (1834 publ. 1835)
species :
Diosma awilana I.Williams; J. S. African Bot. 41(4): 255 (1975)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Diosma demissa I.Williams; J. S. African Bot. 41(4) (1975)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Diosma dichotoma P.J.Bergius; Descr. Pl. Cap. 63 (1767)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Diosma cupressina L.; Mant. Pl. 1: 50 (1767)
species :
Diosma echinulata I.Williams; J. S. African Bot. 41(4): 265 (1975)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Diosma fallax I.Williams; J. S. African Bot. 48(3): 361 (1982), nom. nov.
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Diosma eckloniana Sond.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey & auct. succ.] 1: 375 (1860)
species :
Diosma guthriei Glover; Ann. Bolus Herb. 1: 126 (1915)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Diosma haelkraalensis I.Williams; J. S. African Bot. 45(2): 172 (1979)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Diosma hirsuta L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 198 (1753)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Bucco rubra (L.) Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 5: 441 (1819)
= Coleonema album E.Mey.; Zwei Pflanzengeogr. Docum. [Drège] 174 (1843), nom. illeg.
= Coleonema rubrum (L.) Druce; Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 1916: 616 (1917)
= Diosma ambigua Bartl. & H.L.Wendl.; Beitr. Bot. [Bartling & Wendland] 42 (1824)
= Diosma ericifolia Andrews; Bot. Repos. 7: t. 451 (1807)
= Diosma linifolia Bartl. & H.L.Wendl.; Beitr. Bot. [Bartling & Wendland] 44 (1824)
= Diosma longifolia Eckl. & Zeyh.; Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. [Ecklon & Zeyher] 108 (1834 publ. 1835)
= Diosma macrosticta C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 3: 461 (1845), nom. illeg.
= Diosma pallida Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 142 (1796)
= Diosma pectinata Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 1: 84 (1794)
= Diosma pinifolia (Fisch.) Hort.; Cat. Jard. Pl. Gorenki 94 (1808)
= Diosma rubra L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 189 (1753)
= Diosma rubra var. chlorocalyx [Index Sem.(St.Petersburg; Petropolitanus]) 1856: 38 (1856)
= Diosma simsiana Eckl. & Zeyh.; Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. [Ecklon & Zeyher] 108 (1834 publ. 1835)
= Diosma tenuifolia Willd.; Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. [Willdenow] 258 (1809)
= Diosma uitenhagensis D.Dietr.; Syn. Pl. [Dietrich] 1: 827 (1839)
= Diosma vulgaris Schltdl.; Linnaea 6: 200 (1831)
= Diosma vulgaris var. hirsuta (L.) Sond.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey & auct. succ.] 1: 375 (1860), nom. illeg.
= Diosma vulgaris var. longifolia (J.C.Wendl.) Sond.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey & auct. succ.] 1: 375 (1860)
= Diosma vulgaris var. rubra Sond.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey & auct. succ.] 1: 374 (1860)
species :
Diosma meyeriana Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 783 (1824)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Diosma virgata G.Mey. ex Bartl. & H.L.Wendl.; Beitr. Bot. [Bartling & Wendland] 46 (1824) nom. illeg. non Lam. 1786
species :
Diosma oppositifolia L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 198 (1753)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Diosma acicularis Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 142 (1796), nom. illeg.
= Diosma crassifolia Hoffmanns.; Verz. Pfl.-Kult. 57 (1824), nom. inval.
= Diosma decussata Lam.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 2: 283 (1786)
= Diosma juniperifolia Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 142 (1796)
= Diosma oppositifolia Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 5: 457 (1819)
= Diosma rigidula Willd.; Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. Suppl. [Willdenow] 12 (1809)
= Diosma scabra Lam.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 2(1): 283 (1786)
= Diosma succulenta P.J.Bergius; Descr. Pl. Cap. 63 (1767)
= Diosma tetragona Bartl. & H.L.Wendl.; Beitr. Bot. [Bartling & Wendland] 26 (1824), nom. illeg.
species :
Diosma parvula I.Williams; J. S. African Bot. 48(3): 357 (1982)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Diosma passerinoides Steud.; Flora 13: 549 (1830)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Diosma obtusifolia Sond.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey & auct. succ.] 1: 377 (1860)
species :
Diosma pedicellata I.Williams; J. S. African Bot. 45(2): 175 (1979)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Diosma pilosa I.Williams; J. S. African Bot. 41(3): 173 (1975)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Diosma prama I.Williams; J. S. African Bot. 41(4): 250 (1975)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Diosma ramosissima Bartl. & H.L.Wendl.; Beitr. Bot. [Bartling & Wendland] 48 (1824)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Diosma flavescens Oliv.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 15: t. 1476 (1883)
species :
Diosma recurva Cham.; Linnaea 5: 51 (1830)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Diosma ericoides L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 198 (1753)
= Diosma serpyllifolia Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 142 (1796)
species :
Diosma rourkei I.Williams; J. S. African Bot. 41(3): 176 (1975)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Diosma sabulosa I.Williams; J. S. African Bot. 41(4): 258 (1975)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Diosma strumosa I.Williams; J. S. African Bot. 45(2): 180 (1979)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Diosma subulata J.C.Wendl.; Coll. Pl. 1: 31 (1805)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Diosma tenella I.Williams; J. S. African Bot. 48(3): 377 (1982)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Diosma thyrsophora Eckl. & Zeyh.; Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. [Ecklon & Zeyher] 107 (1834 publ. 1835)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.04 (April 17th, 2025)

Covering 356,375 accepted species,
8,782 hybrids, 48,090 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,897 synonyms,
in total 1,416,144* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life