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Ver. 24.11
November 5th, 2024

007.0000 Family Marattiaceae Kaulf.; Enum. Filic. [Kaulfuss] 31 (1824), nom. cons.
6 genera, ca. 150 species
Species listed in database: 177; hybrids: 2
= Angiopteridaceae Fée ex Bommer; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 5: 359 (1866)
= Angiopteridoideae C.Presl; Suppl. Tent. Pterid. 18 (1845)
= Danaeoideae J.Williams; Man. Bot. (A. Eaton), ed. 3: 566 (1855)
= Danaeaceae J.Agardh; Aphor. Bot. 117 (1822), nom. rej. prop.
= Christenseniaceae Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 227-229 (1940)
= Marattioideae C.Presl; Suppl. Tent. Pterid. 8 (1845)
= Kaulfussiaceae Campb.; Evol. Land Pl. 333 (1940), nom. illeg.
= Kaulfussioideae Campb.; Struct. Moss. Ferns, ed. 2, 298, 300 (1905), nom. illeg.
007.0001 Genus Danaea Sm.; Mém. Acad. Sci. Turin 5: 420 (1793) nom. cons.
Distribution: Moist tropical forests in the Americas from sea level to about 2500 m elevation. This database revised by H. Tuomisto (2021). Key to all species and 18 new species see Keskiniva et al. (2024a/b)
Species listed in database: 77; hybrids: 2
= Heterodanaea C.Presl; Suppl. Tent. Pterid. 38 (1845)
= Arthrodanaea C.Presl; Suppl. Tent. Pterid. 37 (1845)
species :
Danaea acuminata Tuomisto & R.C.Moran; Fl. Ecuador 66(6-10): 27(-29) (2001)
Distribution: Ecuador (Orellana); Peru (Loreto, Madre de Dios)
83 ECU PER
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea alansmithii Tuomisto & Keskiniva; Kew Bull. 77: 189 (2022)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas)
82 CLM
Remarks: subgen. Arthrodanaea
species :
Danaea alata Sm.; Mém. Acad. Sci. Turin 5: 420 (1793)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Grenada; Tobago; Trinidad; Venezuela (Aragua, Falcon, Merida, ? Miranda, Sucre, Trujillo, Yaracuy)
80 COS 81 DOM GDL GRE MAR STL STV TRT 82 VEN
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
Synonyms: hidden
= Danaea fendleri Underw.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 29: 673 (1902)
= Danaea stenophylla Kunze; Farnkräuter 1: 55 t 28 (1840)
= Heterodanaea stenophylla (Kunze) C.Presl; Suppl. Tent. Pterid. 38 (1845)
species :
Danaea alba Keskiniva & Tuomisto; Willdenowia 53(3): 175 (2024)
Distribution: Panama (Darien)
80 PAN
Remarks: subgen. Danaea
species :
Danaea ampla Keskiniva & Tuomisto; Willdenowia 53(3): 177 (2024)
Distribution: Mexico (Veracruz); Panama (Barro Colorado, Veraguas)
79 MEX 80 PAN
Remarks: subgen. Danaea
species :
Danaea andina Keskiniva & Tuomisto; Willdenowia 53(3): 180 (2024)
Distribution: S-Colombia (Putumayo); Ecuador (Loja, Pichincha, Zamora-Chinchipe)
82 CLM 83 ECU
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea antillensis Christenh.; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 43(3): 212 (2006)
Distribution: Guadeloupe; Dominica; St. Lucia; St. Vincent
81 DOM GDL STL STV
Remarks: subgen. Arthrodanaea
species :
Danaea antioquiana Keskiniva & Tuomisto; Willdenowia 53(3): 184 (2024)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia)
82 CLM
Remarks: subgen. Danaea
species :
Danaea arbuscula Christenh. & Tuomisto; Kew Bull. 61(1): 18 (2006)
Distribution: Colombia; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz); Brazil (Amazonas, ?Mato Grosso)
82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Arthrodanaea
Synonyms: hidden
= Danaea elliptica var. crispula Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 310 (1909) [fide Keskiniva et al. 2024]
species :
Danaea betancurii A.Rojas; Mét. Ecol. Sist. 4(2): 9 (-10, figs. 1-2) (2009)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea bicolor Tuomisto & R.C.Moran; Fl. Ecuador 66(6-10): 29(-31) (2001)
Distribution: Ecuador (Sucumbíos, Napo, Pastaza)
83 ECU
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea bipinnata Tuomisto; Fl. Ecuador 66(6-10): 31(-34) (2001)
Distribution: Ecuador (Orellana); Peru (Loreto); Brazil (Alagoas, Pernambuco)
83 ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Arthrodanaea
species :
Danaea carillensis Christ; Bull. Soc. bot. Genève, sér. 2, 1: 234 (1909)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Danaea cartilaginea Christenh. & Tuomisto; Kew Bull. 61(1): 18 (2006)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Pando); Brazil (Acre, Pará)
82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Danaea s. str.
species :
Danaea chococola Christenh.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 163(3): 362 (2010)
Distribution: Colombia (Chocó)
82 CLM
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea crispa Endrés & Rchb.f.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 30: 489 (1872)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea cuspidopsis Keskiniva & Tuomisto; Willdenowia 53(3): 187 (2024)
Distribution: Costa Rica (Alajuela, Cartago, Guanacaste, Heredia, Puntarenas); Panama (Chiriqui); Colombia (Antioquia, Risaralda, Valle); Ecuador (Imbabura)
80 COS PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea danaepinna Christenh.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 163(3): 362 (2010)
Distribution: Surinam; French Guiana; Brazil (Amapa)
82 FRG SUR 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Arthrodanaea
species :
Danaea dilatata Keskiniva & Tuomisto; Willdenowia 53(3): 192 (2024)
Distribution: Guyana; French Guiana
82 FRG GUY
Remarks: subgen. Arthrodanaea
species :
Danaea elongata Keskiniva & Tuomisto; Willdenowia 53(3): 194 (2024)
Distribution: Ecuador (Zamora-Chinchipe); Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
83 BOL ECU
Remarks: subgen. Danaea
species :
Danaea epilithica A.Rojas; Actual. Biol. (Medellín) 35(98): 12(-13, fig. 1) (2013)
Distribution: Isla del Coco
80 COC
Remarks: subgen. Danaea s. str.
species :
Danaea epiphytica Christenh.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 163(3): 367 (2010)
Distribution: Colombia (Valle); Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Remarks: subgen. Danaea s. str.
species :
Danaea erecta Tuomisto & R.C.Moran; Fl. Ecuador 66(6-10): 37(-40) (2001)
Distribution: Costa Rica (Puntarenas); Colombia; Ecuador
80 COS 82 CLM 83 ECU
Remarks: subgen. Danaea s. str.
Synonyms: hidden
= Danaea moralesiana A.Rojas; Actual. Biol. (Medellín) 35(98): 15(-16, fig. 1) (2013) [fide Keskiniva et al. 2024]
species :
Danaea erosa Keskiniva & Tuomisto; Willdenowia 53(3): 197 (2024)
Distribution: N-Costa Rica (Alajuela, Heredia)
80 COS
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea excurrens Rosenst.; Hedwigia 46: 163 (1906)
Distribution: Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea falcata Tuomisto & R.C.Moran; Fl. Ecuador 66(6-10): 40(-42) (2001)
Distribution: Ecuador (Orellana)
83 ECU
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea geniculata Raddi; Opusc. Sci. 3: 281 (1819)
Distribution: Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia; Venezuela; Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia; Brazil (Amazonas, Bahia, Espírito Santo, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Pernambuco, Rio de Janeiro, Santa Catarina, São Paulo); Paraguay
80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 PAR
Remarks: subgen. Arthrodanaea. The name is here applied in the broad sense to what has traditionally been called Danaea elliptica, as that name can no longer be used. The species limits still need to be sorted out.
Synonyms: hidden
= Danaea atlantica Christenh., E.M.Almeida & L.P.Félix; Phytotaxa 356(3): 227 (2018) [fide Keskiniva et al. 2024]
= Danaea augusti H.Karst. ex Kunze; Linnaea 20: 2 (1847)
species :
Danaea gracilis Tuomisto & Keskiniva; Kew Bull. 77: 194 (2022)
Distribution: Panama (Darién); Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó); Ecuador (Esmeraldas, Pichincha)
80 PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea grandifolia Underw.; N. Amer. Fl. 16: 18 (1909)
Distribution: Puerto Rico; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Magdalena, Nariño, Valle, Vaupés)
81 PUE 82 CLM
Remarks: subgen. Danaea s. str.
species :
Danaea humilis T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 286 (1861)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Chocó, Santander); Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
Synonyms: hidden
= Danaea serrulata Baker; J. Bot. 19: 208 (1881)
species :
Danaea imbricata Tuomisto & R.C.Moran; Fl. Ecuador 66(6-10): 44(-46) (2001)
Distribution: Ecuador (Napo, Pastaza, Morona-Santiago)
83 ECU
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea inaequilatera A.Rojas; Mét. Ecol. Sist. 4(2): 10 (-11, figs. 3-4) (2009)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea iridescens Christenh.; Phytotaxa 650(3): 291 (2024)
Distribution: Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico
81 HIS PUE
species :
Danaea jamaicensis Underw.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 29: 675 (1902), pro hybr.
Distribution: Jamaica
81 JAM
species :
Danaea jenmanii Underw.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 29: 677 (1902)
Distribution: Jamaica; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic, Haiti); Puerto Rico
81 HIS JAM PUE
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
Synonyms: hidden
= Danaea wrightii Underw.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 29: 676 (1902)
species :
Danaea kalevala Christenh.; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 43(3): 215 (2006)
Distribution: Nevis; St. Kitts; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Vincent; Grenada; Tobago; Trinidad
81 DOM GDL GRE MAR STK STV TRT
Remarks: subgen. Danaea s. str.
species :
Danaea kessleri Keskiniva & Tuomisto; Willdenowia 53(3): 201 (2024)
Distribution: Ecuador (Napo, Pastaza, Morona-Santiago)
83 ECU
Remarks: subgen. Danaea
species :
Danaea lanceolata Tuomisto & Keskiniva; Kew Bull. 77: 198 (2022)
Distribution: Colombia (Putumayo); Ecuador; Peru (Loreto)
82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea latipinna Tuomisto & R.C.Moran; Fl. Ecuador 66(6-10): 46(-48) (2001)
Distribution: Ecuador (Esmeraldas, Pichincha)
83 ECU
Remarks: subgen. Danaea s. str.
species :
Danaea leprieurii Kunze; Farnkräuter 1: 137, t. 60 (1843)
Distribution: Colombia; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Mato Grosso, Pará, Rondônia)
82 CLM FRG 83 ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Arthrodanaea
species :
Danaea leussinkiana Christenh.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 163(3): 367(-370) (2010)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
Remarks: subgen. Danaea s. str.
species :
Danaea lingua-cervina Christenh. & Tuomisto; Kew Bull. 61(1): 23 (2006)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá); Peru
82 CLM 83 PER
Remarks: subgen. Arthrodanaea
species :
Danaea longicaudata Tuomisto; Fl. Ecuador 66(6-10): 50(-53) (2001)
Distribution: Ecuador (Esmeraldas, Guayas, Imbabura, Los Rios, Pichincha)
83 ECU
Remarks: subgen. Danaea s. str.
species :
Danaea lucens A.Rojas; Mét. Ecol. Sist. 4(2): 11 (figs. 5-6) (2009)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Risaralda, Norte de Santander)
82 CLM
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
Synonyms: hidden
= Danaea quebradensis Christenh.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 163(3): 370 (2010)
species :
Danaea mazeana Underw.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 29: 676 (1902)
Distribution: Jamaica; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic, Haiti); Guadeloupe; Martinique
81 GDL HIS JAM MAR
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea megaphylla A.Rojas; Actual. Biol. (Medellín) 35(98): 13(-15) (2013)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca, Chocó, Valle)
82 CLM
Remarks: subgen. Danaea s. str.
species :
Danaea moritziana C.Presl; Suppl. Tent. Pterid. 35 (1845)
Distribution: Mexico; Guatemala; Honduras; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Colombia; Venezuela; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia; Brazil (Espírito Santo, Mato Grosso, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo); Paraguay
79 MEX 80 COS GUA HON PAN 81 CUB HIS JAM PUE 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 PAR
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea. This is a species complex where the species limits still need to be sorted out
Synonyms: hidden
= Danaea alata var. moritziana (C.Presl) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 285 (1861)
= Danaea cuspidata Liebm.; Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afd., ser. 5, 1: 307 (seors. 155) (1849)
= Danaea moritziana var. brasiliensis Rosenst.; Hedwigia 46: 162 (1906)
= Danaea muelleriana Rosenst.; Hedwigia 46: 162 (1906)
= Danaea muenchii Christ; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 22: 23 (1925), as ´münchii´
= Danaea paraguariensis Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 7: 927 (1907)
species :
Danaea nasua Keskiniva & Tuomisto; Willdenowia 53(3): 203 (2024)
Distribution: SW-Colombia (Cauca); NW-Ecuador (Carchi)
82 CLM 83 ECU
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea nigrescens Jenman; Gard. Chron. 24: 413 (1898)
Distribution: Trinidad; Colombia; Venezuela; Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, ?Rondônia); Paraguay
81 TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 ECU PER 84 BRA 85 PAR
Remarks: subgen. Danaea s. str.
species :
Danaea nodosa (L.) Sm.; Mém. Acad. Sci. Turin 5: 420, t. 9, f. 11 (1793)
Distribution: Mexico; Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Ecuador; Brazil (Acre, Alagoas, Amazonas, Bahia, Espírito Santo, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso, Pernambuco, Piauí, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Rondônia, Santa Catarina, São Paulo);
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB HIS JAM PUE 83 ECU 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Danaea s. str. This is a species complex where the species limits still need to be sorted out. The name Danaea elliptica has traditionally been applied to many species of subgen. Arthrodanaea, but it can no longer be used because its type is a juvenile specimen of D. nodosa (Christenhusz & Tuomisto 2006).
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrostichum nodosum L.; Sp. Pl. 2: 1070 (1753)
= Asplenium nodosum (L.) L.; Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 2: 1539 (1763)
= Danaea angustifolia C.Presl; Suppl. Tent. Pterid. 35 (1845)
= Danaea cordata Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 216, t. 71, f. 5 (1869)
= Danaea dubia C.Presl; Suppl. Tent. Pterid. 36 (1845)
= Danaea elata Liebm.; Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afd., ser. 5, 1: 306 (seors. 154) (1849)
= Danaea elliptica Sm.; Cycl. [A. Rees] (London ed.) 11: no. 2 (1808)
= Danaea elliptica var. major Jenman; Bull. Bot. Dept., Jamaica 5: 208 (1898)
= Danaea elliptica var. repens Jenman; Bull. Bot. Dept., Jamaica 5: 208 (1898)
= Danaea longifolia Desv.; Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 5: 307 (1811)
= Danaea media Liebm.; Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afd., ser. 5, 1: 306 (seors. 154) (1849)
= Danaea nodosa var. angustifolia (C.Presl) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 287 (1861)
= Danaea nodosa var. intermedia Hassl.; Trab. Inst. Bot. Farmacol. 45: 89 (1928)
= Danaea nodosa var. longifolia (Desv.) Hassl.; Trab. Inst. Bot. Farmacol. 45: 89 (1928)
= Danaea pterorachis Christ; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 1: 235 (1909)
= Danaea sellowiana C.Presl; Beitr. Fl. Vorwelt, t. 51, f. 18-23 (1845)
species :
Danaea oblanceolata Stolze; Amer. Fern J. 77(1): 33 (1987)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó); Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea opaca Keskiniva & Tuomisto; Willdenowia 53(3): 205 (2024)
Distribution: Brazil (Amazonas)
84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Arthrodanaea
species :
Danaea panamensis Keskiniva & Tuomisto; Willdenowia 53(3): 209 (2024)
Distribution: Panama (Bocas del Toro, Chiriqui)
80 PAN
Remarks: subgen. Danaea
species :
Danaea peruviana Keskiniva & Tuomisto; Willdenowia 53(3): 211 (2024)
Distribution: Peru (San Martín)
83 PER
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea polymorpha Lepr.; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 6: 499 (1891)
Distribution: Guadeloupe; Grenada; Trinidad
81 GDL GRE TRT
Remarks: subgen. Arthrodanaea
Synonyms: hidden
= Danaea draco Christenh.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 163(3): 365 (2010) [fide Keskiniva et al. 2024]
= Danaea oligosora E.Fourn. ex Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 6: 499 (1891) [fide Keskiniva et al. 2024]
species :
Danaea polypinna Keskiniva & Tuomisto; Willdenowia 53(3): 213 (2024)
Distribution: Costa Rica (Limón, Cartago); W-Panama (Chiriqui, Bocas del Toro)
80 COS PAN
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea pumila Keskiniva & Tuomisto; Willdenowia 53(3): 215 (2024)
Distribution: Panama (Colón); Colombia (Chocó, Norte de Santander, Antioquia)
80 PAN 82 CLM
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea riparia Christenh. & Tuomisto; Kew Bull. 61(1): 25 (2006)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea robbinmoranii Keskiniva & Tuomisto; Willdenowia 53(3): 219 (2024)
Distribution: Nicaragua (Rio San Juan); Costa Rica (Alajuela, Guanacaste, Puntarenas)
80 COS NIC
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea simplicifolia Rudge; Pl. Guian. 1: 24, t. 36 (1805)
Distribution: Trinidad; Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Brazil (Amazonas, Pará, Rondônia)
81 TRT 82 FRG GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Arthrodanaea
species :
Danaea stricta Tuomisto & Keskiniva; Kew Bull. 77: 201 (2022)
Distribution: Panama (Darién, Panamá, San Blas); Colombia (Chocó)
80 PAN 82 CLM
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea tenera C.V.Morton; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 41: 276 (1951)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca); Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea tenuicaulis Tuomisto & Keskiniva; Kew Bull. 77: 203 (2022)
Distribution: Colombia (Valle de Cauca, Nariño, Cauca)
82 CLM
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea trichomanoides Spruce ex T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 288 (1861)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea trifoliata Rchb. ex Kunze; Analecta Pteridogr. 4, t. 2 (1837)
Distribution: Trinidad; Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Brazil (Acre, Alagoas, Amazonas, Pará, Rondônia)
81 TRT 82 FRG GUY SUR 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Arthrodanaea
Synonyms: hidden
= Danaea simplicifolia var. trifoliata (Rchb. ex Kunze) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 287 (1861)
species :
Danaea trinitatensis Christenh. & Tuomisto; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 163(3): 372 (2010)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca); Cuba; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Guadeloupe; Trinidad
79 MEX 81 CUB GDL HIS PUE TRT
Remarks: subgen. Arthrodanaea
species :
Danaea tuomistoana A.Rojas; Revista Biol. Trop. 54(3): 1057(-1058) (2006)
Distribution: Costa Rica (Puntarenas)
80 COS
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea ubatubensis Keskiniva & Tuomisto; Willdenowia 53(3): 221 (2024)
Distribution: Brazil (SE-São Paulo, SW-Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea ulei Christ; Hedwigia 44: 368 (1905)
Distribution: Brazil (Amazonas)
84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Arthrodanaea
species :
Danaea urbani Maxon; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 14: 195 (1924)
Distribution: Puerto Rico; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic, Haiti)
81 HIS PUE
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea vanderwerffii Tuomisto & Keskiniva; Kew Bull. 77: 204 (2022)
Distribution: Panama (Cocle, Colón, Veraguas)
80 PAN
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea velona Keskiniva & Tuomisto; Willdenowia 53(3): 223 (2024)
Distribution: Colombia (Caldas)
82 CLM
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
Conservation Status: known only from type, probably critically endangered
species :
Danaea vivax Christenh. & Tuomisto; Kew Bull. 61(1): 25 (2006)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas); Peru
82 CLM 83 PER
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea wendlandii Rchb.f.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 30: 490 (1872)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó); Ecuador
80 COS NIC PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea xenium Christenh. & Tuomisto; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 163(3): 372(-374, fig. 6B) (2010)
Distribution: Colombia (Putumayo); Peru (Loreto)
82 CLM 83 PER
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea ypori Christenh.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 163(3): 374(-375, fig 2B-D) (2010)
Distribution: French Guiana
82 FRG
Remarks: subgen. Holodanaea
species :
Danaea zamiopsis Christenh. & Tuomisto; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 163(3): 375(fig 9) (2010)
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
Remarks: subgen. Arthrodanaea
species :
Danaea ×plicata Christ; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 19 (1910)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
Remarks: Danaea carillensis x D. crispa
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Danaea ×ushana Christenh.; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 43(3): 217 (2006)
Distribution: French Guiana
82 FRG
Remarks: subgen. Danaea s. str.; Danaea nigrescens x D. simplicifolia
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life