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292.0000 Family Cleomaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 2(64): 253 (1825)
28 genera, ca. 270 spp. Phylogeny: Saunders et al. 2024
Species listed in database: 252; hybrids: 2
= Cleomeae DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 1: 237 (1824)
= Cleomineae J.Presl; Nowoceská Bibl. [Wseobecný Rostl.]: 7: 91 (1846)
= Cleomoideae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 867 (1835)
= Dipterygieae Kuntze; Lex. Gen. Phan. [Post & Kuntze] 646 (1903)
= Dipterygiinae Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 1: 417 (1867)
= Dipterygioideae Pax; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] III, 2: 220, 225 (1891)
= Oxystylidaceae Hutch.; Evol. Phylogeny Fl. Pl. 516 (1969)
292.0027 Genus Cleoserrata Iltis; Novon 17(4): 447 (2007)
Distribution: tropical America
Species listed in database: 5
= Neocleome Small; Man. S.E. Fl. [Small] 577 (1933), nom. superfl.
species :
Cleoserrata bahiana Iltis & Costa-e-Silva ex Soares Neto & Roalson; Phytotaxa 324(2): 180 (2017)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo)
84 BRA
species :
Cleoserrata melanosperma (S.Watson) Roalson & Soares Neto; Phytotaxa 324(2): 182 (2017)
Distribution: Mexico (Chihuahua, Nayarit, Sinaloa, Sonora)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Cleome melanosperma S.Watson; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 21: 415 (1886)
= Physostemon melanospermum (S.Watson) Pax & K.Hoffm.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl], 2. Aufl., 17b: 221 (1936)
species :
Cleoserrata paludosa (Willd. ex Eichler) Iltis ex Soares Neto & Roalson; Phytotaxa 324(2): 182 (2017)
Distribution: Bolivia (Beni, Chuquisaca, Santa Cruz, Tarija); N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará); NE-Brazil (Paraíba, Pernambuco); WC-Brazil (Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Concepcion, Pres. Hayes); Argentina (Chaco, Formosa, Jujuy, Salta, Santa Fe)
83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Cleome paludosa var. brevipes Hauman; Anales Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Buenos Aires 32: 240. 1923
= Cleome paludosa var. major Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 3: 796 (1903)
= Cleome paludosa Willd. ex Eichler; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 13(1): 255 (1865)
species :
Cleoserrata serrata (Jacq.) Iltis; Novon 17(4): 448 (2007)
Name: Toothed spiderflower; Volantin, Volantines (Cuba)
Distribution: USA [I] (Georgia [I]); Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacán, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Tabasco, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (Virgin Gorda); Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, La Guajira, Magdalena, San Andrés, Providencia y Santa Catalina, Santander); Venezuela (Falcon); Guyana; Surinam; Ecuador
78 usa 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB DOM GDL HIS JAM MAR PUE TRT VIR 82 CLM GUY SUR SWC VEN 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Cleome indecora Hornem. ex Walp.; Ann. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 1: 60 (1848)
= Cleome indecora Liebm.; Index Sem. (Copenhagen) 1845: 3 (1846)
= Cleome polygama L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus], ed. 2: 2: 939 (1763)
= Cleome polygama var. isophylla Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 5: 345 (1907)
= Cleome serrata Jacq.; Enum. Syst. Pl. 26 (1760)
= Cleome ternata Willd. ex Eichler; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 13(1): 257 (1865)
= Cleome triphylla Descourt.; Fl. Méd. Antilles 1: t. 44 (1821), nom. illeg.
= Neocleome serrata (Jacq.) Small; Man. S.E. Fl. [Small] 577 (1933)
= Pedicellaria triphylla (Desc.) Pax; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] III, 2: 224 (1891)
= Sinapistrum triphyllum (Desc.) M.Gómez; Fl. Habanera 182 (1897)
species :
Cleoserrata speciosa (Raf.) Iltis; Novon 17(4): 448 (2007)
Name: Lucerillo de orgullo (Dominican Republic), Acaya a fleurs roses, Mouzambe a fleurs roses, Ragged robin, Volatines preciosos (Lesser Antilles), Volantines preciosos (Puerto Rico)
Distribution: Cameroon [I]; Nepal [I]; India [c]; Myanmar [I]; Vietnam [I]; Sumatra [I]; Borneo [I]; Philippines [I]; Java [I]; Moluccas [I]; Fiji [I]; Society Isl. [I] (Tahiti [I]); Fed. States of Micronesia [I] (Pohnpei [I]); USA [I] (Florida [I]); Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacán, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Sinaloa, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Jamaica [I]; Hispaniola [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; Virgin Isl. [I] (Tortola [I]); Guadeloupe [I]; Dominica [I]; Martinique [I]; St. Lucia [I]; Barbados [I]; Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Caldas, Cauca, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Meta, Nariño, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Santander, Valle); Venezuela (Merida, Portuguesa, Tachira); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador
23 cmn 40 ind nep 41 mya vie 42 bor jaw mol phi sum 60 fij 61 sci 62 mic 78 usa 79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 bbd dom gdl his jam mar pue stl vir 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Cleome cardinalis DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 1: 238 (1824)
= Cleome gigantea Blanco; Fl. Filip., ed. 2 [Blanco] 364 (1845), nom. illeg.
= Cleome longifolia Willd. ex Schult. & Schult.f.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7(2): 1617 (1830)
= Cleome macrantha Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 27(2): 319 (1854 publ. 1855)
= Cleome pachystigma Briq.; Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 17: 377 (1914)
= Cleome purpurea DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 1: 239 (1824)
= Cleome speciosa Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 5: 84 (1821), nom. illeg.
= Cleome speciosa Raf.; Fl. Ludov. 86 (1817)
= Cleome speciosissima Deppe ex Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 16: t. 1312 (1830)
= Gynandropsis grandiflora Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 27(2): 314 (1854 publ. 1855)
= Gynandropsis macrantha (Turcz.) Briq.; Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 17: 385 (1914)
= Gynandropsis speciosa (Kunth) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 1: 238 (1824), nom. illeg.
= Gynandropsis tracyi Briq.; Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 17: 383 (1914)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.04 (April 17th, 2025)

Covering 356,375 accepted species,
8,782 hybrids, 48,090 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,897 synonyms,
in total 1,416,144* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

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With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

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