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Ver. 24.10
October 9th, 2024

235.0000 Family Fagaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl.: 11, 12 (1829), nom. cons.
10 genera, ca. 920 spp.
Species listed in database: 928; hybrids: 204
= Castaneaceae Brenner; Florist. Handb.: 167 (1886)
= Quercaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 525 (1820)
235.2004 Genus Castanea Mill.; Gard. Dict. Abr. ed. 4 (1754)
Distribution: E-USA, Mediterranean, Caucasus (1), Himalayas, E-Asia
Species listed in database: 9; hybrids: 1
= Castanophoram Neck.; Elem. 3: 257 (1790)
species :
Castanea crenata Siebold & Zucc.; Abhandl. Akad. Wiss. (München) 4(3): 224 (1846)
Name: Japanese chestnut
Distribution: Portugal [I]; Spain [I]; Italy [I]; China [I] (Jiangxi [I], Liaoning [I], Shandong [I]); North Korea [c]; South Korea [c]; Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu); Ryukyu Isl. [I]; Taiwan [I]; USA [I] (Florida [I])
12 por spa 13 ita 36 chi 38 JAP kor nko nns tai 78 usa
Synonyms: hidden
= Castanea castanea var. pubinervis Sarg.; Silva 9: 9 (1896), nom. inval.
= Castanea chinensis Hassk.; Cat. Hort. Bot. Bogor. Alt.: 73 (1844)
= Castanea crenata f. femina (Makino) Sugim.; New Keys Jap. Trees: 458 (1961)
= Castanea crenata f. gigantea Makino; J. Jap. Bot. 3: 14 (1926)
= Castanea crenata f. imperfecta (Makino) Sugim.; New Keys Jap. Trees: 458 (1961)
= Castanea crenata f. pendula (Miyoshi) Sugim.; New Keys Jap. Trees: 458 (1961)
= Castanea crenata f. pleiocarpa (Makino) Sugim.; New Keys Jap. Trees: 458 (1961)
= Castanea crenata f. pulchella (Honda) Sugim.; New Keys Jap. Trees: 458 (1961)
= Castanea crenata f. syakacephala (Makino) Sugim.; New Keys Jap. Trees: 458 (1961)
= Castanea crenata subvar. bournetii A.Camus; Chataigniers, Atlas: 12 (1929)
= Castanea crenata var. canescens (Blume) Koidz.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 40: 339 (1926)
= Castanea crenata var. caudata Miyoshi; Proc. Imp. Acad. Japan 3: 238 (1927)
= Castanea crenata var. dulcis Nakai; Index Seminum (TI, Tokyo) 1934: 11 (1934)
= Castanea crenata var. elongata (Blume) A.Camus; Chataigniers, Texte: 192 (1929)
= Castanea crenata var. femina Makino; J. Jap. Bot. 3: 14 (1926)
= Castanea crenata var. imperfecta Makino; J. Jap. Bot. 5: 44 (1928)
= Castanea crenata var. japonica (Blume) Koidz.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 40: 339 (1926)
= Castanea crenata var. kawasei Sugim.; J. Geobot. 16: 49 (1968)
= Castanea crenata var. kusakuri (Blume) A.Camus; Chataigniers, Texte: 191 (1929)
= Castanea crenata var. longispina (Blume) A.Camus; Chataigniers, Texte: 192 (1929)
= Castanea crenata var. microcarpa Makino; Ill. Fl. Nippon 655 (1940)
= Castanea crenata var. obtexta (Blume) A.Camus; Chataigniers, Texte: 192 (1929)
= Castanea crenata var. ookasi (Blume) A.Camus; Chataigniers, Texte: 192 (1929)
= Castanea crenata var. pendula Miyoshi; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 33: 185 (1919)
= Castanea crenata var. pleiocarpa Makino; J. Jap. Bot. 3: 14 (1926)
= Castanea crenata var. pulchella Honda; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 57: 107 (1943)
= Castanea crenata var. quercina (Blume) A.Camus; Chataigniers, Texte: 192 (1929)
= Castanea crenata var. siba-kuri (Blume) A.Camus; Chataigniers, Texte: 192 (1929)
= Castanea crenata var. stricta (Siebold & Zucc.) A.Camus; Chataigniers, Texte: 191 (1929)
= Castanea crenata var. syakacephala Makino; J. Jap. Bot. 6: 26 (1929)
= Castanea crenata var. tamba A.Camus; Chataigniers, Texte: 193 (1929)
= Castanea japonica Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 284 (1851)
= Castanea japonica var. canescens Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 286 (1851)
= Castanea japonica var. crenata (Siebold & Zucc.) Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 285 (1864), nom. superfl.
= Castanea japonica var. elongata Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 286 (1864)
= Castanea japonica var. kusakuri Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 285 (1851)
= Castanea japonica var. longispina Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 285 (1864)
= Castanea japonica var. obtexta Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 286 (1864)
= Castanea japonica var. ookasi Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 285 (1850)
= Castanea japonica var. quercina Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 285 (1864)
= Castanea japonica var. siba-kuri Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 286 (1864)
= Castanea japonica var. stricta (Siebold & Zucc.) Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 286 (1850)
= Castanea kusakuri (Blume) Koidz.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 40: 337 (1926)
= Castanea pubinervis (Makino) C.K.Schneid.; Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 158 (1904)
= Castanea sativa var. japonica (Blume) Seemen; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 29: 287 (1900)
= Castanea sativa var. pubinervis (C.K.Schneid.) Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 23: 12 (1909)
= Castanea stricta Siebold & Zucc.; Abh. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. 4(3): 225 (1846)
= Castanea vulgaris var. elongata A.DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 16(2): 115 (1864)
= Castanea vulgaris var. japonica (Blume) A.DC.; Prodr. 16(2): 115 (1864)
= Castanea vulgaris var. kusakuri (Blume) A.DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 16(2): 115 (1864)
= Castanea vulgaris var. subdentata A.DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 16(2): 115 (1864)
species :
Castanea dentata (Marshall) Borkh.; Theor. Prakt. Handb. Forstbot. 1: 741 (1800)
Name: American chestnut
Distribution: Canada (Ontario); USA (Alabama, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, Vermont, Wisconsin, West Virginia); Mexico [c]
72 CDN 74 USA 75 USA 78 USA 79 mex
Synonyms: hidden
= Castanea americana (Michx.) Raf.; Fl. Ludov.: 134 (1817)
= Castanea americana var. angustifolia Raf.; New Fl. 3: 82 (1838)
= Castanea americana var. latifolia Raf.; New Fl. 3: 82 (1838)
= Castanea sativa var. americana (Michx.) Sarg.; Gard. & Forest 2: 484 (1889)
= Castanea sativa var. pendulifolia Lavallée; Énum. Arbres: 113 (1885)
= Castanea vesca var. americana Michx.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. (Hook.) 2: 193 (1803)
= Castanea vesca var. denuda Alph.Wood; Class-book Bot.: 832 (1881)
= Castanea vulgaris var. americana (Michx.) A.DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 16(2): 114 (1864)
= Fagus castanea var. dentata Marshall; Arbust. Amer.: 46 (1785)
species :
Castanea henryi (Skan) Rehder & E.H.Wilson; C. S. Sarg., Pl. Wils. 3: 196 (1916)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Castanea fargesii Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendrol. France 1908: 158 (1908)
= Castanea henryi var. omeiensis W.P.Fang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 307 (1964) (probably hybrid C. henryi x C. mollissima)
= Castanea sativa var. acuminatissima Seem.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 29: 287 (1900)
= Castanea vilmoriniana Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendrol. France 1908: 156 (1908)
= Castanopsis henryi Skan; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 26: 523 (1890)
species :
Castanea mollissima Blume; Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 286 (1850)
Name: Chinese chestnut
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hebei, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Tibet; North Korea [c]; South Korea [c]; Japan [I]; Ryukyu Isl. [I]; Taiwan; Laos; Vietnam; USA [I] (Alabama [I], District of Columbia [I], Florida [I], Georgia [I], Illinois [I], Kentucky [I], Massachusetts [I], North Carolina [I], Pennsylvania [I], Rhode Island [I], Tennessee [I]); Mexico [I]; Martinique [I]
36 CHI TIB 38 jap kor nko nns TAI 41 LAO VIE 74 usa 75 usa 78 usa 79 mex 81 mar
Synonyms: hidden
= Castanea bungeana Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 284 (1851)
= Castanea duclouxii Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendrol. France 1908: 150 (1908)
= Castanea formosana (Hayata) Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. (Suppl.): 71 (1917)
= Castanea hupehensis Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendrol. France 1908: 151 (1908)
= Castanea mollissima var. pendula X.Y.Zhou & Z.D.Zhou; J. Jiangxi Agric. Univ. 1982(1): 7 (1982)
= Castanea sativa var. bungeana (Blume) Pamp.; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n. s., 17: 250 (1910)
= Castanea sativa var. formosana Hayata; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 30: 304 (1911)
= Castanea sativa var. intermedia Pamp.; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n. s., 22: 275 (1915)
= Castanea sativa var. mollissima (Blume) Pamp.; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n. s. 17: 250 (1910)
= Castanea sinensis Perr.; Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 3: 108 (1825), nomen
= Castanea vulgaris var. yunnanensis Fr.; J. Bot. 20: 196 (1899)
species :
Castanea ozarkensis Ashe; Bull. Torrey Bot. Cl. 50: 360 (1923)
Name: Ozark chinkapin
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Louisiana, Missouri, Mississippi, Oklahoma)
74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Castanea alabamensis Ashe; Charlesyon Mus. Quarterly 1: no. 2, 30 (1925)
= Castanea arkansana Ashe; Bull. Torrey Bot. Cl. 50: 361 (1923)
= Castanea ozarkensis var. arkansana (Ashe) Ashe; J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 40: 45 (1924)
= Castanea pumila subsp. ozarkensis (Ashe) A.E.Murray; Kalmia 13: 4 (1983)
= Castanea pumila var. ozarkensis (Ashe) G.E.Tucker; Proc. Arkansas Acad. Sci. 29: 68 (1975)
species :
Castanea phansipanensis A.Camus; Rev. Int. Bot. Appl. Agric. Trop. 29: 96 (1949)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Castanea pumila (L.) Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. 8: 2 (1768)
Name: Chinkapin (EN)
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Arkansas, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia)
74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Castanea alnifolia Nutt.; Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 217 (1818)
= Castanea alnifolia subsp. floridana (Sarg.) A.E.Murray; Kalmia 12: 19 (1982)
= Castanea alnifolia var. floridana Sarg.; Bot. Gaz. 67: 242 (1919)
= Castanea alnifolia var. pubescens Nutt.; N. Amer. Sylv. 1: 36 (1857)
= Castanea ashei (Sudw.) Sudw. ex Ashe; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 49: 267 (1922)
= Castanea chincapin K.Koch; Dendrologie 2(2): 24 (1873)
= Castanea floridana (Sarg.) Ashe; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 49: 266 (1922)
= Castanea floridana var. angustifolia (Ashe) Ashe; Quart. Charleston Mus. 1: 30 (1925)
= Castanea floridana var. arcuata (Ashe) Ashe; Quart. Charleston Mus. 1: 30 (1925)
= Castanea floridana var. margaretiae (Ashe) Ashe; Quart. Charleston Mus. 1: 30 (1925)
= Castanea margaretiae (Ashe) Ashe; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 50: 359 (1923)
= Castanea margaretiae var. angustifolia Ashe; J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 40: 46 (1924)
= Castanea margaretiae var. arcuata Ashe; J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 40: 46 (1924)
= Castanea nana Muhl.; Cat. Pl. Amer. Sept.: 86 (1813)
= Castanea paucispina Ashe; J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 41: 268 (1926)
= Castanea pumila subsp. ashei (Sudw.) A.E.Murray; Kalmia 12: 19 (1982)
= Castanea pumila var. ashei Sudw.; Amer. Forest. 28: 301 (1922)
= Castanea pumila var. fulva Raf.; New Fl. 3: 83 (1838)
= Castanea pumila var. margaretiae Ashe; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 49: 265 (1922)
= Castanea pumila var. nana (Muhl.) A.DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 16(2): 115 (1864)
= Fagus nana Du Roi ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 624 (1840)
= Fagus pumila L.; Sp. PI.: 998 (1753)
= Fagus pumila var. serotina Walter; Fl. Carol.: 233 (1788)
species :
Castanea sativa Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. 8, no. 1 (1768)
Name: Esskastanie (DE); Sweet Chestnut (EN)
Distribution: England [I]; Ireland [I]; Denmark [I]; Sweden [I]; Netherlands [I]; Belgium [I]; Luxembourg [I]; Germany [I]; Switzerland [I]; Liechtenstein [I]; Austria [I]; Czech Republic [c]; Slovakia [I]; Hungary; Portugal [I]; Spain [I]; Andorra [I]; France [I]; Channel Isl. [I]; Corsica; Sardinia [I]; Italy; Sicily; San Marino; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania [I]; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (mountains of mainland, introduced on many islands); W-Crete; European Russia [I]; Ukraine [I]; Crimea [I]; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Madeira [I] (Madeira Isl. [I]); Canary Isl. [I] (Gran Canaria [I], Tenerife [I], La Gomera [I], Hierro [I], La Palma Isl. [I]); Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; East Aegaean Isl. [I] (incl. Rhodos [I]); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Iran (N-Iran); N-India [I] (Assam [I], Himachal Pradesh [I], Meghalaya [I], Sikkim [I], Uttarakhand [I], West Bengal [I]); USA [I] (Alabama [I], District of Columbia [I], Massachusetts [I], New York [I], Pennsylvania [I]); Costa Rica [I]; Jamaica [I]; Haiti [I]
10 den grb ire swe 11 aut bgm cze ger HUN lie lux net slo swi 12 ado cis COR fra por sar spa 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS KRI MNT NMA rom SIC SLV SMA SRB TUE 14 kry rus ukr 20 ALG MOR TUN 21 cny mdr 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 eai IRN TUR 40 ind 75 usa 78 usa 80 cos 81 his jam
Synonyms: hidden
= Castanea castanea (L.) H.Karst.; Deut. Fl.: 495 (1881), nom. inval.
= Castanea fastigiata Briot; Rev. Hort. (Paris) 37: 469 (1866)
= Castanea prolifera (K.Koch) Hickel; Bull. Soc. Dendrol. France 1924: 21 (1924)
= Castanea sativa f. asplenifolia (Lodd. ex Loudon) Rehder; Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 116 (1949)
= Castanea sativa f. aureovariegata Beissn.; Handb. Laubh.-Ben.: 63 (1903)
= Castanea sativa f. discolor Vuk.; Rad Jugoslav. Akad. Znan. 51 (1880)
= Castanea sativa f. fastigiata (Briot) Rehder; Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 116 (1949)
= Castanea sativa f. prolifera K.Koch; Dendrologie 2(2): 21 (1873)
= Castanea sativa f. purpurea (A.Henry) Rehder; Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 116 (1949)
= Castanea sativa f. pyramidalis (Mottet) Rehder; Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 116 (1949)
= Castanea sativa f. variegata Rehder; Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 653 (1949)
= Castanea sativa pyramidalis Mottet; Arbr. Arbust. Orn.: 451 (1925)
= Castanea sativa var. asplenifolia Lodd. ex Loudon; Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 3: 1984 (1838)
= Castanea sativa var. fastigiata (Briot) A.Camus; Chataigniers 48 (1929)
= Castanea sativa var. hamulata A.Camus; Chataigniers Atlas: 73 (1929)
= Castanea sativa var. microcarpa Lavallée; Congres Arbre Eau, Limoges: 99 (1910)
= Castanea sativa var. prolifera (K.Koch) A.Camus; Chataigniers: 47 (1929)
= Castanea sativa var. purpurea A.Henry; Elwes & Henry, Trees Great Britain 4: 852 (1909)
= Castanea sativa var. pyramidalis (Mottet) Bean; Trees & Shrubs Brit. Isles 1: 309 (1914)
= Castanea sativa var. spicata Husn.; Rev. Bot. App. Agric. Colon. 4: 49 (1924)
= Castanea vesca Gaertn.; Fruct. Sem. Pl. 1: 181 (1788), nom. illeg.
= Castanea vesca var. affinis Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 318 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. albida Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 313 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. argentata Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 305 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. aurata Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 315 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. aureovirgata Anon.; Gard. Chron. n. s. 1: 794 (1874)
= Castanea vesca var. christ Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 309 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. computensis Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 304 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. corticata Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 317 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. delserei Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 311 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. domestica Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 303 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. dubia Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 305 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. echinata Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 314 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. elongata Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 312 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. fauraut Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 319 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. fructifera Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 317 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. garelia Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 307 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. hyacintha Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 309 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. laciniata Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 312 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. latissima Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 310 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. lineata Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 316 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. lutea Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 314 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. marrona Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 317 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. maxima Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 319 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. media Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 304 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. nigra Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 307 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. oblonga Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 303 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. parvifolia Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 312 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. pilosa Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 308 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. praecox Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 310 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. rubra Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 306 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. rufa Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 316 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. sativa Gray; Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 248 (1821 publ. 1822)
= Castanea vesca var. serotina Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 317 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. siria Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 315 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. strictifolia Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 311 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. subalpina Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 302 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. thyrsoidea Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 307 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. triangularis Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 308 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. tristis Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 315 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. variabilis Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 313 (1826)
= Castanea vesca var. variegata Loudon; Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 3: 1984 (1838)
= Castanea vesca var. vesubiana Risso; Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 306 (1826)
= Castanea vulgaris Lam.; Encycl. 1: 708 (1785), nom. superfl.
= Fagus castanea L.; Sp. Pl.: 997 (1753)
= Fagus castanea var. variegata Weston; Bot. Univ. 1: 107 (1770)
= Fagus procera Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 391 (1796), nom. illeg.
species :
Castanea seguinii Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendr. France, 152 (1908)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Castanea davidii Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendr. France, 153 (1908)
species :
Castanea ×neglecta Dode; Bull. Soc. Dendr. France, 155 (1908)
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Arkansas, District of Columbia, Georgia, Louisiana, Maryland, North Carolina, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia)
75 USA 78 USA
Remarks: Castanea dentata x Castanea pumila
Synonyms: hidden
= Castanea margaretiae f. dormaniae Ashe; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 54: 582 (1927)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 24.10 (October 9th, 2024)

Covering 355,413 accepted species,
8,711 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,150 synonyms,
in total 1,412,143* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

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