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452.0000 Family Asteraceae Dumort.; Commentat. Bot. [Dumortier] 55 (1822)
1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and Zuntini et al. (2024). Barnadesioideae (so far treated as most basal member of Asteraceae) might be a separate family, more related to Calyceraceae.
Species listed in database: 35209; hybrids: 676
= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)
= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820), nom. cons.
= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 4: 106 (1838)
= Arctotaceae Bessey; Univ. Stud. Nebraska 14: 107 (1914)
= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 48 (1820)
= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 56 (1820)
= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 168 (1789), nom. cons.
= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 297 (1818)
= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl. 538 (1792), nom. cons.
= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 768 (1829)
= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 253 (1820)
= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg. 46 (1830)
= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)
= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)
= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 712 (1829)
= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)
= Lactucaceae Drude; Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)
= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)
= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)
= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 400 (1845)
= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 290 (1836)
= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 816 (1829)
= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 728 (1829)
= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 482 (1820)
= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 560 (1820)
= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 577 (1820)
= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 296 (1836)
= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 498 (1843)
452.6275 Genus Brachyglottis J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.; Char. Gen. Pl., ed. 1: 46 (1775)
Distribution: New Zealand, few New Caledonia and
Species listed in database: 32; hybrids: 4
= Urostemon B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 31 (1978)
species :
Brachyglottis adamsii (Cheeseman) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 30 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio adamsii Cheeseman; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 28: 536 (1896)
= Senecio pachyphyllus Cheeseman; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 16: 410 (1884)
species :
Brachyglottis arborescens W.R.B.Oliv.; Rec. Auckland Inst. Mus. 3: 236 (1948)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Brachyglottis repanda var. arborescens (W.R.B.Oliv.) Allan; Fl. New Zealand 1: 758 (1961)
species :
Brachyglottis bellidioides (Hook.f.) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 30 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand (South Isl., Stewart Isl.)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio bellidioides Hook.f.; Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.) 1: 144 (1852)
= Senecio bellidioides var. glabratus Kirk; (1899)
variant :
var. angustata (Kirk) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 30 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand (South Isl.)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio bellidioides var. angustatus Kirk; (1899)
= Senecio angustatus (Kirk) Cockayne & Sledge; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 49: 128 (1932)
variant :
var. crassa (G.Simpson & Thomson) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 30 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand (South Isl.)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio bellidioides var. crassus G.Simpson & Thomson; (1942)
variant :
var. orbiculata (G.Simpson & Thomson) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 30 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand (South Isl.)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio bellidioides var. orbiculatus G.Simpson & Thomson; (1942)
variant :
var. setosa (G.Simpson & Thomson) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 30 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand (South Isl.)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio bellidioides var. setosus G.Simpson & Thomson; (1942)
species :
Brachyglottis bidwillii (Hook.f.) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 29 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand (Mt. Hikurangi southwards)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio bidwillii Hook.f.; Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.) 1: 150 (1853)
= Olearia rigida Colenso; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 20: 194 (1887 publ. 1888)
variant :
var. viridis (Cheeseman) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 29 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand (Mt. Hikurangi southwards)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio bidwillii var. viridis Cheeseman; (1906)
species :
Brachyglottis bifistulosa (Hook.f.) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 30 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio bifistulosus Hook.f.; Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.) 1: 144 (1852)
species :
Brachyglottis buchananii (J.B.Armstr.) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 29 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio bennettii G.Simpson & J.S.Thomson; Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. New Zealand 72: 39 (1942)
= Senecio buchananii J.B.Armstr.; New Zealand Country J. 3: 56 (1879)
species :
Brachyglottis caledoniae (Biehler) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 211 (1836)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Cineraria caledoniae Biehler; Pl. Nov. Herb. Spreng. 35 (1807)
= Senecio caledoniae (Biehler) Schltdl. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 373 (1838)
species :
Brachyglottis cassinioides (Hook.f.) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 30 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio cassinioides Hook.f.; Handb. N. Zeal. Fl. 163 (1864)
species :
Brachyglottis cockaynei (G.Simpson & Thomson) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 29 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio cockaynei G.Simpson & J.S.Thomson; Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. New Zealand 72: 38 (1942)
species :
Brachyglottis compacta (Kirk) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 29 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand (Castlepoint: limestone cliffs)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio compactus Kirk; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 12: 395 (1880)
species :
Brachyglottis elaeagnifolia (Hook.f.) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 29 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio elaeagnifolius Hook.f.; Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.) 1: 150, t. 41 (1852)
species :
Brachyglottis forsteri (Spreng.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 211 (1836)
Distribution: Vanuatu
60 VAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio forsteri (Spreng.) Schltdl.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 6: 373 (1838)
= Cineraria forsteri Spreng.; Pl. Min. Cogn. Pug. 1: 58 (1813)
species :
Brachyglottis greyi (Hook.f.) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 29 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand (Cook Strait to Pahaoa River)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio greyii Hook.f.; Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.) 1: 148. I. 38 (1852)
species :
Brachyglottis haastii (Hook.f.) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 31 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio haastii Hook.f.; Handb. N. Zeal. Fl. 159 (1864)
species :
Brachyglottis hectorii (Buchanan) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 29 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand (NW-Nelson to south of Westport)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio hectorii Buchanan; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 5: 348 (1873)
species :
Brachyglottis huntii (F.Muell.) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 30 (1978)
Distribution: Chatham Isl.
51 CTM
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio huntii F.Muell.; Veg. Chatham Isl. 23, t. 3 (1864)
species :
Brachyglottis kirkii (Hook.f. ex Kirk) C.J.Webb; New Zealand J. Bot. 25(1): 150 (1987)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aster retroflexus A.Cunn. ex Hook.f.; Fl. New Zealand 1: 148 (1852)
= Senecio glastifolius Hook.f.; Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.) 1: 147, t. 39 (1852)
= Senecio kirkii Hook.f. ex Kirk; Stud. Fl. New Zealand 344 (1899)
= Senecio neozeylandicus Druce; Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 646 (1916 publ. 1917)
= Solidago arborescens A.Cunn. ex Hook.f.; Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.) 1: 148 (1852), nom. inval., non G. Forst.
= Urostemon kirkii (Hook.f. ex Kirk) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 33 (1978)
variant :
var. angustior (Allan) C.J.Webb; New Zealand J. Bot. 25(1): 150 (1987)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio kirkii var. angustior Allan; Fl. New Zealand 1: 976 (1961)
= Urostemon kirkii var. angustior (Allan) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 33 (1978)
species :
Brachyglottis lagopus (Raoul) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 31 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand (Ruahine Range to Otago)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio lagopus Raoul; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 3, 2: (1844) 119, t. 18
= Brachyglottis saxifragoides (Hook.f.) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 31 (1978)
= Senecio saxifragoides Hook.f.; Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.) 1: 144 (1852)
species :
Brachyglottis laxifolia (Buchanan) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 29 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand (Nelson, Marlborough)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio latifolius Mast.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 16: fig. 43 (1894)
= Senecio laxifolius Buchanan; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 2: 89 (1870)
species :
Brachyglottis monroi (Hook.f.) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 29 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand (Kaikoura Ranges, Nelson Mts.)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Brachyglottis monroi var. elongata (Allan) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 29 (1978)
= Senecio monroi Hook.f.; Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.) 2: 333 (1855)
= Senecio monroi var. elongatus Allan; Fl. New Zealand 1: 753, 976 (1961)
species :
Brachyglottis myrianthos (Cheeseman) D.G.Drury; New Zealand J. Bot. 11(4): 741 (1973)
Distribution: New Zealand (Coromandel Ranges)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio cheesemanii Hook.f.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 13: t. 1201 (1877)
= Senecio myrianthos Cheeseman; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 7: 348 (1875)
species :
Brachyglottis pentacopa (D.G.Drury) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 30 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand (Coromandel Ranges)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio pentacopus D.G.Drury; New Zealand J. Bot. 11(4): 761 (1973)
species :
Brachyglottis perdicioides (Hook.f.) Hook.f.; Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.) 2: 342 (1855)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Brachyglottis perdicioides (Hook.f.) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 30 (1978), isonym
= Brachyglottis perdicioides var. distincta (Colenso) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 30 (1978)
= Perdicium senecioides Banks & Sol. ex Hook.f.; Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.) 1: 149 (1852)
= Senecio distinctus Colenso; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 27: 390 (1894 publ. 1895)
= Senecio perdicioides Hook.f.; Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.) 1: 149 (1852)
= Senecio perdicioides var. distinctus (Colenso) Kirk; Stud. Fl. New Zealand 346 (1899)
= Senecio tripetaloides Colenso Trans. & Proc.New Zealand Inst.31: 272
species :
Brachyglottis repanda J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.; Char. Gen. Pl., ed. 1: 46 (1775)
Distribution: New Zealand; Chatham Isl.
51 CTM NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Brachyglottis forsteri Hook.f.; Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.) 2: 342 (1855)
= Brachyglottis rangiora Buchanan; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 14: 357 (1882)
= Brachyglottis repanda var. fragrans D.G.Drury; New Zealand J. Bot. 11: 743 (1973)
= Brachyglottis repanda var. rangiora (Buchanan) Allan; Fl. New Zealand 1: 757 (1961)
= Cineraria repanda G.Forst.; Fl. Ins. Austr. 56 (1786)
= Senecio georgii Endl.; Ann. Wiener Mus. Naturgesch. 1: 169, No. 1023 (1836)
= Senecio repandus Hook.f. ex Müll.Berol.; Ann. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 5: 341 (1859) non Thunb. 1800
species :
Brachyglottis revoluta (Kirk) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 30 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand (W-Otago, Fiordland)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio revolutus Kirk; Stud. Fl. New Zealand 348 (1899)
= Senecio robustus Buchanan; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 6: 243 (1874)
species :
Brachyglottis rotundifolia J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.; Char. Gen. Pl., ed. 1: 46 (1775)
Distribution: New Zealand (incl. Stewart Isl., Solander Isl.)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Cineraria rotundifolia (J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) J.F.Gmel.; Fl. Ins. Austr. 56 (1786)
= Senecio puffini Allan ex Rehder; J. Arnold Arbor. 27: 174 (1946)
= Senecio reinoldi Endl.; Ann. Wiener Mus. Naturgesch. 1: 169, No. 1022 (1836) ex Hook.f., Handb. N. Zeal. Fl. 734 (1867)
= Senecio rotundifolius (J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) Hook.f.; Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.) 1: 149 (1852), nom. illeg.
variant :
var. ambigua (Cheeseman) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 29 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio reinoldii var. ambiguus (Cheeseman) Allan; Fl. New Zealand 1: 754 (1961)
= Senecio rotundifolius var. ambiguus Cheeseman; Man. New Zealand Fl., ed. 2: 1026 (1925)
species :
Brachyglottis sciadophila (Raoul) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 30 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio sciadophilus Raoul; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 3, 2: 119 (1844)
species :
Brachyglottis southlandica (Cockayne) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 31 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Brachyglottis southlandica var. albidula (Allan) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 31 (1978)
= Senecio southlandicus Cockayne; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 47: 118 (1914 publ. 1915)
= Senecio southlandicus var. albidulus Allan; Fl. New Zealand 1: 740, 976 (1961)
species :
Brachyglottis stewartiae (J.B.Armstr.) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 30 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio stewartiae J.B.Armstr.; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 13: 339 (1881)
= Senecio muelleri Kirk
species :
Brachyglottis traversii (F.Muell.) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 31 (1978)
Distribution: Chatham Isl.
51 CTM
Synonyms: hidden
= Erechtites quadridentata var. traversii (F.Muell.) Allan
= Senecio cochlearis G.Simpson & J.S.Thomson; Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. New Zealand 72: 37 (1942)
= Senecio traversii F.Muell.; Trans. Bot. Soc. Edinburgh 7: 154 (1861)
species :
Brachyglottis turneri (Cheeseman) C.J.Webb; New Zealand J. Bot. 25(1): 151 (1987)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio turneri Cheeseman; Trans. New Zealand Inst. 43: 176 (1910 publ. 1911)
species :
Brachyglottis christensenii (Cockayne) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 31 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Remarks: Brachyglottis bellidioides x B. monroi
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio ×christensenii Cockayne; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 49: 60 (1916 publ. 1917)
species :
Brachyglottis ×lapidosa (Cheeseman) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 31 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Remarks: Brachyglottis haastii x monroi
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio lapidosa Cheeseman; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 48: 212 (1915 publ. 1916)
species :
Brachyglottis ×matthewsii (Petrie) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 31 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Remarks: Brachyglottis cassinioides x B. haastii
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio ×matthewsii Petrie; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 55: 434 (1924)
species :
Brachyglottis ×remotifolia (Petrie) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 31 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Remarks: Brachyglottis elaeagnifolia x B. repanda
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio ×remotifolius Petrie; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 55: 96, 435 (1924)
species :
Brachyglottis ×spedenii (Petrie) B.Nord.; Opera Bot. 44: 31 (1978)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Remarks: Brachyglottis cassinioides x B. revoluta
Synonyms: hidden
= Senecio ×spedenii Petrie; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 55: 434 (1924)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 25.04 (April 17th, 2025)

Covering 356,375 accepted species,
8,782 hybrids, 48,090 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,897 synonyms,
in total 1,416,144* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life