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Ver. 24.11
November 5th, 2024

450.0000 Family Asteraceae Dumort.; Comment. Bot. 55 (1822)
1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and other recent publications. Barnadesioideae might be its own family, related to Calyceraceae.
Species listed in database: 35141; hybrids: 686
= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)
= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820), nom. cons.
= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. N. Amer. 4: 106 (1838)
= Arctotaceae Bessey; Nebraska Univ. Stud. 14: 107 (1914)
= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 48 (1820)
= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 56 (1820)
= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 168 (1789), nom. cons.
= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 297 (1818)
= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl.: 538 (1792), nom. cons.
= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 768 (1829)
= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot.: 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 253 (1820)
= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg.: 46 (1830)
= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)
= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)
= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 712 (1829)
= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)
= Lactucaceae Drude; J. A. Schenk, Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)
= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)
= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)
= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 400 (1845)
= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot.: 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch.: 290 (1836)
= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 816 (1829)
= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 728 (1829)
= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 482 (1820)
= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 560 (1820)
= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 577 (1820)
= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 298 (1818)
= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch.: 296 (1836)
= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 298 (1818)
= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl.: 498 (1843)
450.4336 Genus Berkheya Ehrh.; Beitr. 3: 137 (1788)
Distribution: Tropical and South Africa
Species listed in database: 79
= Agriphyllum Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 190 (1789)
= Apuleja Gaertn.; Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 439 (1791), nom. rej.
= Arelina Neck.; Elem. Bot. 1: 83 (1790), nom. inval.
= Crocodilodes Adans.; Fam. Pl. 2: 127 (1763)
= Evopis Cass.; Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris 1818: 32 (1818)
= Rohria Vahl; Skr. Naturhist.-Selsk. 1(2): 15 (1791), nom. illeg.
= Stephanocoma Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos.: 56 (1832)
= Stobaea Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 2: 141 (1800)
species :
Berkheya acanthopoda (DC.) Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 255 (1959)
Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes acanthopodum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Stobaea acanthopoda DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 521 (1838)
species :
Berkheya angolensis O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: 475 (1898)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola; Zambia
23 ZAI 26 ANG ZAM
species :
Berkheya angusta Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 27: 219 (1899)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya angustifolia (Houtt.) Merr.; J. Arnold Arbor. 19: 369 (1938)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]
27 SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Atractylis angustifolia Houtt.; Handl. Pl.-Kruidk. 10: 518 (1773-1783)
= Berkheya lanceolata (Thunb.) Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 2270 (1803)
= Berkheya revoluta (Vahl) Druce; Rep. Bot. Exch. Cl. Brit. Isles, 609 (1916 publ. 1917)
= Crocodilodes angustifolium (Houtt.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Rohria lanceolata Thunb.; Danske Nat. Selsk. Skriv. 3: 98 (1793)
= Rohria revoluta Vahl; Danske Nat. Selsk. Skriv. 2(2): 40 (1793)
species :
Berkheya annectens Harv.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 3: 509 (1865)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes annectens (Harv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
species :
Berkheya armata (Vahl) Druce; Rep. Bot. Exch. Cl. Brit. Isles, 608 (1916 publ. 1917)
Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Atractylis rigida Poir.; Lam., Encycl., Suppl. 4: 637 (1816)
= Berkheya carthamoides (Thunb.) Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 2274 (1803)
= Crocodilodes armatum (Vahl) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Rohria armata Vahl; Danske Nat. Selsk. Skriv. 2(2): 39 (1793)
= Rohria carthamoides Thunb.; Danske Nat. Selsk. Skriv. 3: (1793) 103, t. 8
species :
Berkheya barbata (L.f.) Hutch.; Trans. Roy. Soc. S. Afr. 21: 86 (1932)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Agriphyllum canescens Cramer; Disp. Syst. Pl.: 172 (1803), nom. superfl.
= Agriphyllum fruticosum (L.) Dum.Cours.; Bot. Cult. 2: 519 (1801)
= Agriphyllum grandiflorum Desf.; Tabl. École Bot., ed. 3 (Cat. Pl. Horti Paris.) 186 (1829)
= Agriphyllum ilicifolium (Lam.) J.St.-Hil.; Expos. Fam. Nat. 1: 418 (1805)
= Apuleia fruticosa (L.) Gaertn.; Fruct. 2: 440 (1791)
= Atractylis oppositifolia L.; Mant. 2: 477 (1771)
= Berkheya grandiflora (Thunb.) Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 2271 (1803)
= Berkheya grandiflora var. capensis Sch.Bip.; Flora 27: 777 (1844)
= Berkheya grandiflora var. natalensis Sch.Bip.; Flora 27: 777 (1844)
= Berkheya grandiflora Willd.; Sp. Pl. ed. 4. 3: 2271 (1803)
= Berkheya ilicifolia (Lam.) Druce; Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 4(Suppl. 2): 609 (1917)
= Carthamus africanus Lam.; Encyc. 1: 640 (1783)
= Crocodilodes oppositifolium (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Gorteria barbata L.f.; Suppl. 382 (1782)
= Gorteria carthamoides Lam.; Encyc. 3: 3 (1786)
= Gorteria fruticosa L.; Sp. Pl. ed. II. 1284 (1763)
= Gorteria ilicifolia Lam.; Encyc. 3: 3 (1786)
= Rohria grandiflora Thunb.; Danske Nat. Selsk. Skriv. 3: 107 (1793)
= Rohria ilicifolia (Lam.) Vahl; Skr. Naturhist.-Selsk. 2(2): 40 (1793)
= Stobaea kraussii Sch.Bip.; Flora 27: 776 (1844)
species :
Berkheya bergiana Söderb.; Acta Horti Berg. 9: 81 (1927)
Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya bipinnatifida (Harv.) Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 212 (1959)
subspecies :
subsp. bipinnatifida
Distribution: Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)
26 MOZ 27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes bipinnatifidum (Harv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Crocodilodes seminiveum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 333 (1891)
= Stobaea bipinnatifida Harv.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 3: 499 (1865)
= Stobaea seminivea DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 518 (nec Harv.) (1838)
subspecies :
subsp. echinopsoides (Baker) Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 214 (1959)
Distribution: Zambia; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]
26 ZAM 27 SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya echinopsoides Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1898: 155 (1898)
= Berkheya bipinnatifida var. echinopsoides (Baker) G.V.Pope; Fl. Zambes. 6(1): 239 (1992)
variant :
var. cordata G.V.Pope; Fl. Zambes. 6(1): 240 (1992)
Distribution: Tanzania; Mozambique; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)
25 TAN 26 MOZ 27 SAF
species :
Berkheya buphthalmoides (DC.) Schltr.; J. Bot. 35: 343 (1897)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Stobaea buphthalmoides DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 517 (1838)
species :
Berkheya afra MacOwan; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 391 (1890)
Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya canescens DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 507 (1838)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya corymbosa DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 507 (1838)
= Berkheya halenbergensis Dinter ex Range
= Crocodilodes corymbosum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
species :
Berkheya cardopatifolia (DC.) Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 215 (1959)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya lignosa Compton; J. S. African Bot. 9: 126 (1943)
= Berkheya pinnata var. minor Harv.
= Crocodilodes cardopatifolium (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Stobaea cardopatifolia DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 514 (1838)
species :
Berkheya carduoides (Less.) Hutch.; Trans. Roy. Soc. S. Afr. 21: 86 (1932)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya carduiformis DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 507 (1838)
= Crocodilodes carduoides (Less.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 143 (1898)
= Stephanocoma carduoides Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 56 (1832)
= Stephanocoma carduoides var. major Sch.Bip.; Flora 27: 774 (1844)
= Stephanocoma carduoides var. minor Sch.Bip.; Flora 27: 774 (1844)
species :
Berkheya carlinifolia (DC.) Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 203 (1959)
subspecies :
subsp. carlinifolia
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya excelsa Hutch.; Ann. S. African Mus. 9: 426 (1917)
= Crocodilodes carlinifolium (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Stobaea carlinifolia DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 516 (1838)
= Stobaea carlinoides E.Mey. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 516 (1838)
subspecies :
subsp. promontorii Roessler
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya carlinoides (Vahl) Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 2275 (1803)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Apuleia atractyloides (L.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 64 (1832)
= Berkheya atractyloides (L.) Druce; Rep. Bot Exch. Cl. Brit. Isles 3: 415 (1913 publ. 1914)
= Berkheya ecklonis Harv.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 3: 504 (1865)
= Berkheya pungens (Thunb.) Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 2275 (1803)
= Berkheya uniflora Willd.; Sp. Pl. ed. 4. 3: 2274 (1803)
= Carlina atractyloides L.; Pl. Rar. Afr.: 17 (1760)
= Crocodilodes atractyloides (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Crocodilodes barbata Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Crocodilodes ecklonis (Harv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Crocodilodes pungens (Thunb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 333 (1891)
= Rohria carlinoides Vahl; Danske Nat. Selsk. Skriv. 1(2): 17 (1791)
= Rohria monanthos Thunb.; Skr. Naturhist.-Selsk. 3: 102 (1793)
= Rohria pungens Thunb.; Nov. Gen. Pl. [Thunberg] 9: 125 (1798)
= Stephanocoma rubricaulis Sch.Bip.; Flora 27: 774 (1844)
= Stobaea atractyloides (L.) Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 141 (1800)
= Stobaea carlinoides (Vahl) Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 141 (1800)
= Stobaea rubricaulis DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 515 (1838)
= Stobaea zeyheri DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 515 (1838)
species :
Berkheya carlinopsis Welw. ex O.Hoffm.; Bol. Soc. Broter. 13: 34 (1896)
subspecies :
subsp. carlinopsis
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes carlinopsis (Welw. ex O.Hoffm.) Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. (Hiern) 1: 608 (1898)
subspecies :
subsp. magalismontana (Bolus) Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 143 (1959)
Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya magalismontana Bolus; Trans. S. Afr. Phil. Soc. 18: 397 (1907)
subspecies :
subsp. sylvicola (S.Moore) Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 11: 96 (1973)
Distribution: Angola; Zambia
26 ANG ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya sylvicola S.Moore; J. Bot. 65: Suppl. 2, 63 (1927)
= Berkheya carlinopsis var. sylvicola (S.Moore) Rössler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 143 (1959)
species :
Berkheya chamaepeuce (S.Moore) Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 141 (1959)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes chamaepeuce S.Moore; Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. II. 4: 1024 (1904)
species :
Berkheya chiesiana Chiov.; Ann. Bot., Roma 10: 386 (1912)
Distribution: Ethiopia
24 ETH
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya aethiopica Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 7: 321 (1970)
species :
Berkheya chrysanthemoides J.C.Manning & Goldblatt; Bothalia 40(2): 185 (2010)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya cirsiifolia (DC.) Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 250 (1959)
Distribution: South Africa (Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya alba E.Phillips; Ann. S. African Mus. 16: 166 (1925)
= Crocodilodes cirsiifolium (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Stobaea cirsiifolia DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 519 (1838)
species :
Berkheya coddii Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 231 (1959)
Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga); Eswatini [Swaziland]
27 SAF SWZ
species :
Berkheya coriacea Harv.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 3: 506 (1865)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes coriaceum (Harv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
species :
Berkheya cruciata (Houtt.) Willd.; Sp. Pl. 2276 (1803)
subspecies :
subsp. cruciata
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes cruciatum (Houtt.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Gorteria cruciata Houtt.; Nat. Hist. 2(11): t. 70 (1779)
= Rohria cruciata (Houtt.) Thunb.; Danske Nat. Selsk. Skriv. 3: 104 (1793)
= Stobaea cruciata (Houtt.) Harv.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 3: 498 (1865)
subspecies :
subsp. subintegra Roessler
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya cuneata (Thunb.) Willd.; Sp. Pl. 2270 (1803)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes cuneatum (Thunb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Rohria cuneata Thunb.; Danske Nat. Selsk. Skriv. 3: 105 (1793)
species :
Berkheya debilis MacOwan; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 391 (1890)
Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya decurrens (Thunb.) Willd.; Sp. Pl. 2276 (1803)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya echinopoda (DC.) Fourc.; Bot. Surv. S. Afr., Mem. No. 20, 22 (1941)
= Berkheya glabriuscula (DC.) Schönl.; Bot. Surv. S. Afr. Mem. I, 108 (1919)
= Berkheya membranifolia (DC.) L.H.Bailey; Rhodora 18: 159 (1916)
= Berkheya petiolata (DC.) Hutch.; Trans. Roy. Soc. S. Afr. 21: 86 (1932), isonym
= Berkheya petiolata (DC.) Schönl.; Bot. Surv. S. Afr. Mem. I, 108 (1919)
= Berkheya polyacantha (DC.) Schönl.; Bot. Surv. S. Afr. Mem. I, 108 (1919)
= Crocodilodes decurrens (Thunb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Crocodilodes echinopodum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Crocodilodes helianthiflorum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Crocodilodes membranifolium (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Crocodilodes petiolatum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Crocodilodes polyacanthum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 333 (1891)
= Crocodilodes scolymodes (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Rohria decurrens Thunb.; Danske Nat. Selsk. Skriv. 3: 104 (1793)
= Stephanocoma berckheyoides Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 56 (1832)
= Stephanocoma berkheyoides Sch.Bip.; Flora 27: 775 (1844)
= Stobaea decurrens (Thunb.) Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 2: 141 (1800)
= Stobaea echinopoda DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 521 (1838)
= Stobaea glabriuscula DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 519 (1838)
= Stobaea helianthiflora DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 520 (1838)
= Stobaea membraniflora DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 521 (1838)
= Stobaea petiolata DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 520 (1838)
= Stobaea polyacantha DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 519 (1838)
= Stobaea scolymoides DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 520 (1838)
species :
Berkheya densifolia Bohnen ex Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 229 (1959)
Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya discolor (DC.) O.Hoffm. & Muschl.; Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 24: 319 (1910)
Distribution: South Africa (North-West Prov., Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya kuntzei Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(3): 143 (1898)
= Berkheya microcephala (DC.) R.A.Dyer; Bothalia 4: 185 (1941)
= Berkheya polyacantha S.Moore; J. Bot. 55: 127 (1917)
= Berkheya spinulosa N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1901: 127 (1901)
= Crocodilodes acarnodes (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 333 (1891)
= Crocodilodes discolor (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Crocodilodes kuntzei Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 143 (1898)
= Crocodilodes microcephalum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Stobaea acarnoides DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 519 (1838)
= Stobaea discolor DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 520 (1838)
= Stobaea microcephala DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 520 (1838)
species :
Berkheya draco Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 217 (1959)
Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya dregei Harv.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 3: 507 (1865)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes dregei (Harv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
species :
Berkheya dumicola N.G.Bergh & Helme; Bothalia 44(1): 23 (2014)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya echinacea (Harv.) Burtt Davy; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1935: 571 (1935)
subspecies :
subsp. echinacea
Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]
27 SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes echinaceum (Harv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Crocodilodes gerrardii (Harv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Stobaea echinacea Harv.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 3: 495 (1865)
= Stobaea gerrardii Harv.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 3: 495 (1865)
subspecies :
subsp. polyacantha (Baker) Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 167 (1959)
Distribution: Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe
25 TAN 26 MLW ZAM ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya polyacantha Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1898: 156 (1898)
= Berkheya parvifolia Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1898: 155 (1898)
species :
Berkheya eriobasis (DC.) Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 205 (1959)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes eriobasis (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Stobaea eriobasis DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 516 (1838)
species :
Berkheya erysithales (DC.) Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 258 (1959)
Distribution: Mozambique; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]
26 MOZ 27 SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Atractylis amplexicaulis Poir.; Encycl. 6: 30 (1804)
= Berkheya amplexicaulis (Poir.) O.Hoffm. ex Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 143 (1898)
= Berkheya sonchifolia (Harv.) MacOwan
= Carlina patula Burm.f.; Fl. Ind. [N. L. Burman] Prodr. Fl. Cap. 23 (1768)
= Crocodilodes amplexicaule (Poir.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 143 (1898)
= Crocodilodes erysithales (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Crocodilodes sonchifolium (Harv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 333 (1891)
= Stobaea erysithales DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 519 (1838)
= Stobaea sonchifolia Harv.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 3: 496 (1865)
species :
Berkheya ferox O.Hoffm.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 2: 214 (1894)
Distribution: Namibia
27 NAM
variant :
var. glandulosa Roessler
Distribution: Namibia
27 NAM
variant :
var. pseudodidelta Roessler
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
variant :
var. tomentosa Roessler
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya francisci Bolus; Trans. S. Afr. Phil. Soc. 16: 396 (1906)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya fruticosa (L.) Ehrh.; Beitr. 3: 138 (1788)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Agriphyllum asteroides (L.f.) Desf.; Tabl. Hort. Par. ed. I. 109 (1804)
= Agriphyllum incanum (Thunb.) Desf.; Cat. Hort. Par. ed. II. 186 (1829)
= Agriphyllum spinosum Desf. ex Steud.; Nom. ed. I. 19, 106 (1821)
= Apuleia fruticosa (L.) Bartl.; Sem. Goett. (1835)
= Apuleja asteroides Gaertn.; Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 439 (1791)
= Apuleja fruticosa Bartl.; Index Seminum (GOET, Gottingensis) 1835: 1 (1835)
= Atractylis fruticosa L.; Sp. Pl. 829 (1753)
= Berkheya asteroides (L.f.) Druce; Rep. Bot. Exch. Cl. Brit. Isles, 608 (1916 publ. 1917)
= Berkheya incana (Thunb.) Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 2269 (1803)
= Crocodilodes fruticosum (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Gorteria asteroidea L. ex B.D.Jacks.; Index Linn. Herb.: 82 (1914), nom. nud.
= Gorteria asteroides L.f.; Suppl. 381 (1782)
= Gorteria asteroites Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 702 (1840), orth. var.
= Rohria incana Thunb.; Danske Nat. Selsk. Skriv. 3: 106 (1793)
= Stephanocoma incana (Thunb.) Sch.Bip.; Flora 27: 774 (1844)
= Stobaea adenocarpa DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 515 (1838)
= Stobaea adenocarpa var. incana Sch.Bip.; Flora 27: 774 (1844)
species :
Berkheya glabrata (Thunb.) Fourc; Mem. Bot. Surv. South Africa 20: 22 (1941)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Stobaea glabrata Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 141 (1800)
= Crocodilodes glabratum (Thunb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
species :
Berkheya griquana Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 42(2): 229 (1985)
Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya herbacea (L.f.) Druce; Rep. Bot. Exch. Cl. Brit. Isles, 608 (1916 publ. 1917)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya cynaroides var. kraussii Sch.Bip.; Flora 27: 774 (1844)
= Berkheya cynaroides Willd.; Sp. Pl. ed. 4. 3: 2275 (1803)
= Berkheya scolymoides DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 504 (1838)
= Crocodilodes herbaceum (L.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Evopis heterophylla Cass.; Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. ed. 2. 16: 66 (1820)
= Gorteria herbacea L.f.; Suppl. 381 (1782)
= Rohria cynaroides Vahl; Danske Nat. Selsk. Skriv. 1(2): 16 (1791)
species :
Berkheya heterophylla (Thunb.) O.Hoffm.; Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 24: 314 (1910)
Distribution: England [I]; South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
10 grb 27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Apuleia heterophylla (Thunb.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 65 (1832)
= Crocodilodes bilobum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Crocodilodes heterophyllum (Thunb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Stobaea biloba DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 516 (1838)
= Stobaea heterophylla Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 141 (1800)
variant :
var. radiata (DC.) Roessler
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Stobaea heterophylla var. radiata DC.
species :
Berkheya insignis (Harv.) Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Nat. Ges. Zürich 74: 129 (1929)
Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Gauteng, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]
27 SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Stobaea insignis Harv.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 3: 496 (1865)
species :
Berkheya jardineana J.C.Manning & Goldblatt; Bothalia 42(1): 57 (2012)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya johnstoniana Britten; Trans. Linn. Soc. Ser. II. 4: 22 (1894)
Distribution: Malawi (Mt. Mulanje)
26 MLW
species :
Berkheya latifolia J.M.Wood & M.S.Evans; J. Bot. 35: 351 (1897)
Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]
27 SAF SWZ
species :
Berkheya leucaugeta Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 45(2): 183 (1988 publ. 1989)
Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya mackenii (Harv.) Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 261 (1959)
Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya cousinioides S.Moore; J. Bot. 55: 127 (1917)
= Crocodilodes mackenii (Harv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Stobaea mackenii Harv.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 3: 494 (1865)
species :
Berkheya macrocephala J.M.Wood; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1907: 50 (1907)
Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
species :
Berkheya maritima J.M.Wood; J. Bot. 37: 253 (1899)
Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya milleriana Bolus; Trans. S. Afr. Phil. Soc. 16: 396 (1906)
Distribution: Eswatini [Swaziland]
27 SWZ
species :
Berkheya montana J.M.Wood & M.S.Evans; J. Bot. 35: 351 (1897)
Distribution: South Africa (Free State, KwaZulu-Natal); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]
27 LES SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes arctiifolium O.Hoffm. ex Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 143 (1898)
= Berkheya bilabiata N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1901: 126 (1901)
species :
Berkheya multijuga (DC.) Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 174 (1959)
Distribution: Botswana; South Africa (Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
27 BOT LES SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes grandifolium (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Crocodilodes multijugum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Stobaea grandifolia DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 517 (1838)
= Stobaea multijuga DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 521 (1838)
species :
Berkheya nivea N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1901: 126 (1901)
Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya onobromoides (DC.) O.Hoffm. & Muschl.; Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 24: 319 (1910)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Stobaea onobromoides DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 516 (1838)
= Crocodilodes onobromoides (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
variant :
var. carlinoides (Thunb.) Roessler
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Stobaea atractyloides var. carlinoides (Thunb.) DC.
species :
Berkheya onopordifolia (DC.) Burtt Davy; Ann. Transvaal Mus. 3: 121 (1912), et Kew Bull. 571 (1935)
Distribution: South Africa (North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]
27 LES SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes onopordifolium (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Stobaea onopordifolia DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 521 (1838)
variant :
var. glabra Bohnen ex Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 253 (1959)
Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]
27 SAF SWZ
species :
Berkheya pannosa Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 34(1): 77 (1975)
Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya pauciflora Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 519 (1960)
Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya pinnatifida (Thunb.) Thell.; Mitt. Naturf. Ges. Solothurn 8: Ber. 20: 77 (1928)
subspecies :
subsp. pinnatifida
Distribution: England [I]; South Africa (North-West Prov., Free State, N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
10 grb 27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes epitrachys (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Crocodilodes pinnatifidum (Thunb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Stobaea epitrachys DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 515 (1838)
= Stobaea pinnatifida Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 141 (1800)
subspecies :
subsp. ingrata (Bolus) Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 210 (1959)
Distribution: South Africa (North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya ingrata Bolus; Trans. S. Afr. Phil. Soc. 18: 396 (1907)
subspecies :
subsp. stobaeoides (Harv.) Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 209 (1959)
Distribution: South Africa (North-West Prov., Free State, W-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya stobaeoides Harv.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 3: 505 (1865)
= Crocodilodes stobaeodes (Harv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
species :
Berkheya purpurea (DC.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Mast.; Gard. Chron. (1872) 1262
Distribution: South Africa (Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, N-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes purpureum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 333 (1891)
= Stobaea purpurea DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 518 (1838)
species :
Berkheya radula (Harv.) Burtt Davy; Ann. Transvaal Mus. 3: 121 (1912), et Kew Bull. 571 (1935)
Distribution: Zimbabwe; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]
26 ZIM 27 BOT SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya adlami Hook.f.; Bot. Mag. t. 7514 (1897)
= Berkheya radula (Harv.) L.H.Bailey; Rhodora 18: 159 (1916)
= Crocodilodes radula (Harv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 333 (1891)
= Stobaea radula Harv.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 3: 491 (1865)
species :
Berkheya radyeri Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 181 (1959)
Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya rhapontica (DC.) Hutch. & Burtt Davy; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1935: 571 (1935)
subspecies :
subsp. rhapontica
Distribution: South Africa (Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]
27 LES SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Stobaea rhapontica DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 519 (1838)
= Crocodilodes rhaponticum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 333 (1891)
subspecies :
subsp. aristosa (DC.) Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 170 (1959)
Distribution: South Africa (Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Stobaea aristosa DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 518 (1838)
= Crocodilodes aristosum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
variant :
var. exalata Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 171 (1959)
Distribution: South Africa (Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya evansii Schltr.; J. Bot. 34: 501 (1896)
subspecies :
subsp. platyptera (Harv.) Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 170 (1959)
Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]
27 SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya platyptera (Harv.) O.Hoffm.; Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 24: 314 (1910)
= Crocodilodes platypterum (Harv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 333 (1891)
= Stobaea platyptera Harv.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 3: 495 (1865)
species :
Berkheya rigida (Thunb.) Bolus & Wolley-Dod ex Levyns; Adamson & Salter, Fl. Cape Penins. 834 (1950)
Distribution: England [I]; South Africa (Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov.); Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], South Australia [I], Victoria [I], Tasmania [I])
10 grb 27 SAF 50 aus
Synonyms: hidden
= Apuleia rigida (Thunb.) Gaertn.; Fruct. 2: 439, t. 171 (1791)
= Crocodilodes rigidum (Thunb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 333 (1891)
= Stobaea gaertneri DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 522 (1838)
= Stobaea rigida Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 141 (1800)
species :
Berkheya robusta Bohnen ex Roessler; Adamson & Salter, Fl. Cape Penins. 260 (1950)
Distribution: Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]
26 MOZ 27 SAF SWZ
species :
Berkheya rosulata Roessler; Adamson & Salter, Fl. Cape Penins. 163 (1950)
Distribution: South Africa (Free State, KwaZulu-Natal); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya grandiflora var. alternifolia E.Phillips
species :
Berkheya seminivea Harv.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 3: 507 (1865)
Distribution: South Africa (North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes harveyanum (Harv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
species :
Berkheya setifera DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 507 (1838)
Distribution: Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]
26 MOZ ZIM 27 LES SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes setiferum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 333 (1891)
species :
Berkheya speciosa (DC.) O.Hoffm.; Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 24: 314 (1910)
subspecies :
subsp. speciosa
Distribution: South Africa (Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes speciosum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 333 (1891)
= Stobaea speciosa DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 518 (1838)
subspecies :
subsp. lanceolata Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 179 (1959)
Distribution: South Africa (Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]
27 SAF SWZ
subspecies :
subsp. ovata Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 180 (1959)
Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya spekeana Oliv.; Trans. Linn. Soc. 29: 100 (1873)
Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania
22 NGA 23 CMN RWA ZAI 24 ETH SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes spekeanum (Oliv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 333 (1891)
= Berkheya spekeana var. abyssinica Fiori; N. Giorn. Bot. Ital. n. s. 47: 46 (1940)
species :
Berkheya sphaerocephala (DC.) Roessler; Adamson & Salter, Fl. Cape Penins. 265 (1950)
Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes sphaerocephalum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 333 (1891)
= Stobaea sphaerocephala DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 518 (1838)
species :
Berkheya spinosa (L.f.) Druce; Rep. Bot. Exch. Cl. Brit. Isles, 609 (1916 publ. 1917)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Basteria capensis Houtt.; Nat. Hist. II. 6: Aanwyz. Plaat. (3) (1776)
= Berkheya obovata (Thunb.) Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 2269 (1803)
= Crocodilodes spinosum (L.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Gorteria oppositifolia Lam.; Encyc. 3: 4 (1789)
= Gorteria spinosa L.f.; Suppl. 381 (1782)
= Rohria obovata Thunb.; Danske Nat. Selsk. Skriv. 3: 106 (1793)
species :
Berkheya spinosissima (Thunb.) Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 2270 (1803)
subspecies :
subsp. spinosissima
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya horrida Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 122 (1911)
= Berkheya schenckii O.Hoffm. ex Schinz; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 2: 214 (1894)
= Rohria spinosissima Thunb.; Danske Nat. Selsk. Skriv. 3: 108 (1793)
subspecies :
subsp. namaensis Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 138 (1959)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya oppositifolia (DC.) Hutch.; Ann. S. African Mus. 9: 426 (1917)
= Stobaea oppositifolia DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 517 (1838)
= Berkheya spinosissima var. namaensis Rössler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 138 (1959)
variant :
var. argentifolia Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 139 (1959)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya subulata Harv.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 3: 507 (1865)
Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes insignis Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 332 (1891)
= Crocodilodes subulatum (Harv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 333 (1891)
variant :
var. wilmsiana Roessler
Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya tysonii Hutch.; Ann. S. African Mus. 9: 428 (1917)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Berkheya umbellata DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 507 (1838)
Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes umbellatum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 333 (1891)
species :
Berkheya viscosa (DC.) Hutch.; Ann. S. African Mus. 9: 426 (1917)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes viscosum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 333 (1891)
= Stobaea viscosa DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 517 (1838)
species :
Berkheya welwitschii O.Hoffm.; Bolet. Soc. Brot. 10: 182 (1892)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Crocodilodes welwitschii (O.Hoffm.) Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. (Hiern) 1: 608 (1898)
species :
Berkheya zeyheri (Less.) Harv. & Sond.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 3: 496 (1865)
subspecies :
subsp. zeyheri
Distribution: Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]
26 MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Apuleia zeyheri Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 64 (1832)
= Berkheya subteretifolia Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Nat. Ges. Zürich 74: 126 (1929)
= Crocodilodes zeyheri (Less.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 333 (1891)
= Stobaea zeyheri (Less.) Sond. & Harv.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 3: 496 (1865)
subspecies :
subsp. rehmannii (Thell.) Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 221 (1959)
Distribution: Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]
26 MOZ ZIM 27 SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya rehmannii Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Nat. Ges. Zürich 74: 128 (1929)
variant :
var. rogersiana (Thell.) Roessler; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 221 (1959)
Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga); Eswatini [Swaziland]
27 SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Berkheya rehmannii var. rogersiana Thell.
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life