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Ver. 25.01
Jan. 2nd, 2024

243.0000 Family Rhamnaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. 376 (1789), nom. cons.
72 genera, ca. 1150 spp. Phylogeny: Hauenschild et al. 2016, Wang et al. 2021
Species listed in database: 1195; hybrids: 27
= Frangulaceae DC.; Fl. Franç. [de Candolle & Lamarck], éd. 3, 4(2): 619 (1805)
= Gouaniaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 2: 73 (1837)
= Phylicaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 186 (1858)
= Ziziphaceae Adans.; T. E. von Post & C. E. Kuntze, Lex. Gen. Phan. 665, 714 (1903)
243.0604 Genus Berchemia Neck.; Elem. 2: 122 (1790), et ex Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 2: 22 (1825)
Distribution: Tropical Old World from tropical E-Africa to E-Asia and N-Australia (1); W-North America
Species listed in database: 38
= Oenoplea Hedw.f.; Gen. 1: 151 (1806)

Search for: Berchemia loureiriana

Nothing found!
species :
Berchemia annamensis Pit.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 1: 925 (1912)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Berchemia arisanensis Y.C.Liu & F.Y.Lu; Quart. J. Chin. Forest. 11(3): 104 (1978)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
species :
Berchemia barbigera C.Y.Wu ex Y.L.Chen; Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 5: 15 (1979)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Zhejiang)
36 CHI
species :
Berchemia brachycarpa C.Y.Wu ex Y.L.Chen; Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 5: 17 (1979)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Berchemia burmanniana DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 2: 23 (1825)
Distribution: Sri Lanka
40 SRL
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
Synonyms: hidden
= Ziziphus burmanniana (DC.) D.Dietr.; Syn. Pl. [Dietrich] 1: 810 (1839)
species :
Berchemia cinerascens (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 644 (1856)
Distribution: Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali)
42 JAW LSI
Synonyms: hidden
= Alphitonia cinerascens (Miq.) Hoogland; Kew Bull. 14: 33 (1960)
= Rhamnus cinerascens Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 1141 (1826)
= Ventilago cinerascens (Blume) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 2: 28 (1832)
species :
Berchemia compressicarpa D.Fang & C.Z.Gao; Guihaia 3: 315 (1983)
Distribution: SE-China
36 CHI
Remarks: status doubtful, not listed in Fl. of China
species :
Berchemia edgeworthii M.A.Lawson; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 1: 638 (1875)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan, W-Sichuan); S-Tibet; Pakistan (Baluchistan, Waziristan, Kurram, Chitral, Hazara); Nepal; Bhutan; NW-India (Uttarakhand, Poonch, Jammu & Kashmir)
36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND NEP PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Berchemia axilliflora Chen; Contr. Biol. Lab. Sci. Soc. China 10: 77, f. 10 (1935)
= Berchemia nana W.W.Sm.; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 10(46): 9 (1917)
species :
Berchemia elmeri C.K.Schneid.; Pl. Wilson. [Sargent] 2: 220 (1914)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)
42 PHI
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Berchemia fenchifuensis C.M.Wang & S.Y.Lu; Bull. Exp. Forest Natl. Taiwan Univ. 12: 9 (1990)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Berchemia racemosa var. fenchifuensis (C.M.Wang & S.Y.Lu) S.S.Ying; Coloured Ill. Fl. Taiwan 5: 549 (1995)
species :
Berchemia flavescens (Wall. ex Roxb.) Brongn.; Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 10: 357 (1826)
Distribution: China (S-Shaanxi, E-Gansu, Sichuan, W-Hubei, NW-Yunnan); S-Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; Myanmar (Mandalay)
36 CHI TIB 40 BHU NEP 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Berchemia hypochrysa C.K.Schneid.; Pl. Wilson. [Sargent] 2(1): 214 (1914)
= Ziziphus flavescens Wall. ex Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 2: 367 (1824)
species :
Berchemia floribunda Wall. ex Brongn.; Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 10: 357 (1826)
Distribution: China (Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Henan, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan); Tibet; South Korea; Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu); Ryukyu Isl.; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Assam, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Chin, Kachin, Mandalay, Shan); Thailand; Laos; Vietnam
36 CHI TIB 38 JAP KOR NNS 40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 LAO MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Berchemia floribunda var. megalophylla C.K.Schneid.; Pl. Wilson. [Sargent] 2(1): 213 (1914)
= Berchemia floribunda Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 4256 (1830), nomen
= Berchemia kunitakei Uyeki; Bull. Forest. Soc. Korea (Chosen Sanrin Kwaiho) 213: 8 (1943)
= Berchemia laxa Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 4257 (1831), nomen
= Berchemia lineata (Roem. & Schult.) Benth.; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 4: 42 (1852), non (L.) DC.
= Berchemia racemosa f. stenosperma Hatus.; J. Geobot. 7: 47 (1958)
= Berchemia racemosa Siebold & Zucc.; Abh. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. 4(2): 147 (1845)
= Berchemia racemosa var. luxurians Hatus.; J. Geobot. 7: 69 (1958)
= Berchemia racemosa var. pilosa Hatus.; J. Geobot. 7: 47 (1958)
= Oenoplea lineata Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 5: 333 (1819)
= Ziziphus floribunda Wall.; Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 368-369 (1824)
= Ziziphus poiretiana D.Dietr.; Syn. Pl. [Dietrich] 1: 811 (1839)
variant :
var. oblongifolia Y.L.Chen & P.K.Chou; Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 5: 19 (1979)
Distribution: China (Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian)
36 CHI
species :
Berchemia formosana C.K.Schneid.; Pl. Wilson. [Sargent] 2(1): 220 (1914)
Distribution: Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan
38 NNS TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Berchemia ohwii Kaneh.; Formosan Trees, ed. rev. 420 (1936)
= Berchemia racemosa var. formosana (C.K.Schneid.) Kitam.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 25(2-3): 41 (1972)
species :
Berchemia giraldiana C.K.Schneid.; Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. [C.K.Schneider] 2: 263, f. 182 m-n, 183 k (1909)
Distribution: Laos; C-Vietnam
41 LAO VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Berchemia poilanei Tardieu; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 12: 166 (1946)
species :
Berchemia hirtella H.T.Tsai & K.M.Feng; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 1(2): 190, t. 13 (1951)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
variant :
var. glabrescens C.Y.Wu ex Y.L.Chen; Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 5: 13 (1979)
Distribution: China (Yunnan, Guizhou)
36 CHI
species :
Berchemia hispida (H.T.Tsai & K.M.Feng) Y.L.Chen & P.K.Chou; Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 5: 14 (1979)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan, Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Berchemia hypochrysa var. hispida H.T.Tsai & K.M.Feng; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 1(2): 191, t. 14 (1951)
variant :
var. glabrata Y.L.Chen & P.K.Chou; Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 5: 15 (1979)
Distribution: China (Yunnan, Sichuan, Guizhou)
36 CHI
species :
Berchemia huana Rehder; J. Arnold Arbor. 8(3): 166 (1927)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hunan, Hubei)
36 CHI
variant :
var. glabrescens C.Y.Cheng ex Y.L.Chen; Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 5: 13 (1980)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Zhejiang)
36 CHI
species :
Berchemia jainiana Pusalkar & D.K.Singh; Bull. Bot. Surv. India 50(1-4): 9 (2009)
Distribution: India (Uttarakhand)
40 IND
species :
Berchemia koganii V.V.Nikitin ex Tulyag.; Opred. Rast. Sred. Azii 7: 369 (1983)
Distribution: Turkmenistan
32 TKM
species :
Berchemia kulingensis C.K.Schneid.; Pl. Wilson. [Sargent] 2(1): 216 (1914)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Guizhou, Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Berchemia lineata (L.) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 2: 23 (1825)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Hainan); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; N-India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Sikkim, Uttarakhand)
36 CHI 38 NNS TAI 40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Berchemia poiretiana DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 2: 23 (1825)
= Girtanneria lineata (L.) Neck.; Elem. Bot. 2: 121 (1790), opus utique oppr.
= Rhamnus lineata L.; Cent. Pl. 2: 11 (1756)
= Ziziphus lineata (L.) Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 1: 1102 (1798)
species :
Berchemia longipedicellata Y.L.Chen & P.K.Chou; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 18(2): 249-250, f. 2: 1-2 (1980)
Distribution: SE-Tibet; S-Tibet
36 TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Berchemia longipedicellata Y.L.Chen; Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 5: 12 (1979), without latin descr. or type
species :
Berchemia longipes Y.L.Chen & P.K.Chou; Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 5: 12 (1979)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Berchemia longiracemosa Okuyama; J. Jap. Bot. 26: 9 (1951)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu)
38 JAP
species :
Berchemia loureiroana DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 2: 23 (1825)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Rhamnus lineata Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 159 (1790), nom. illeg., non L.
= Ziziphus loureiroana (DC.) D.Dietr.; Syn. Pl. [Dietrich] 1: 811 (1839)
species :
Berchemia magna Koidz.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 30: 325 (1916)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Berchemia fagifolia Koidz.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 39: 21 (1925)
= Berchemia magna var. pubescens Ohwi; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 44: 572 (1930)
= Berchemia racemosa var. magna Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 6: 170 (1892)
= Berchemia racemosa f. pubescens (Ohwi) Nemoto; Fl. Japan, Suppl. 460 (1936)
species :
Berchemia medogensis Y.L.Chen & Y.F.Du; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 39(1): 73 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Berchemia omeiensis W.P.Fang ex Y.L.Chen; Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 5: 16 (1979), et ex Y. L. Chen & P. K. Chou, Novon 21(1): 71 (2011)
Distribution: China (Sichuan, W-Hubei, N-Guizhou)
36 CHI
species :
Berchemia pakistanica Browicz; Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 125: 10 (1977)
Distribution: Pakistan
40 PAK
species :
Berchemia paniculata S.S.Ying; New Taxa New Names 6: 336 (2023)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Berchemia pauciflora Maxim.; Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 32: 484 (1888)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu)
38 JAP
species :
Berchemia philippinensis S.Vidal; Rev. pl. vasc. Filip. 91 (1886)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Mindanao); Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali)
42 LSI PHI
species :
Berchemia polyphylla Wall. ex M.A.Lawson; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 1(3): 638 (1875)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan); Myanmar (Mandalay, Shan)
36 CHI 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Berchemia polyphylla Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 4259 (1831), nomen
= Berchemia trichoclada (Rehder & E.H.Wilson) Hand.-Mazz.; Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 58: 149 (1921)
= Berchemia yunnanensis var. trichoclada Rehder & E.H.Wilson; Pl. Wilson. [Sargent] 2(1): 217 (1914)
variant :
var. leioclada (Hand.-Mazz.) Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7(3): 672 (1933)
Distribution: China (Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi, Guangdong, Fujian, Hunan, Hubei)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Berchemia trichoclada var. leioclada Hand.-Mazz.; Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 58: 149 (1921)
variant :
var. trichophylla Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7(3): 672 (1933)
Distribution: China (Guizhou,Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Berchemia pubiflora (DC.) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 645 (1856)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Timor)
42 LSI
Synonyms: hidden
= Ceanothus pubiflorus DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 2: 30 (1825)
= Colubrina pubiflora (DC.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 2: 37 (1832)
= Ziziphus pubiflora (DC.) Decne.; Nouv. Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 3: 479 (1834)
species :
Berchemia scandens (Hill) K.Koch; Dendrologie 1: 602 (1869)
Name: Alabama supplejack
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia)
74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Berchemia repanda Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 33 (1838)
= Berchemia scandens Trel.; Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 5: 364 (1889), nom. illeg.
= Berchemia volubilis (L.f.) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 2: 23 (1825)
= Oenoplea volubilis (L.f.) Nutt.; Fraser, Cat. Pl. Upper Louisiana: no. 52 (1813)
= Rhamnus scandens Hill; Hort. Kew. [Hill] 453 (1768)
= Rhamnus volubilis L.f.; Suppl. Pl. [Linnaeus f.] 132 (1782)
= Ziziphus volubilis (L.f.) Willd.; Berl. Baumz. 415 (1796)
species :
Berchemia sinica C.K.Schneid.; Pl. Wilson. [Sargent] 2(1): 215 (1914)
Distribution: China (Henan, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Hubei)
36 CHI
species :
Berchemia yunnanensis Franch.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 33: 456 (1886)
Distribution: China (Shaanxi, Gansu, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan); E-Tibet
36 CHI TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Berchemia pycnantha C.K.Schneid.; Pl. Wilson. [Sargent] 2(1): 215-216 (1914)
= Microrhamnus mairei H.Lév.; Bull. Géogr. Bot. 25: 26 (1915)
species :
Berchemia zhejiangensis Y.F.Lu & X.F.Jin; J. Hangzhou Univ., Nat. Sci. Ed. 18(1): 1 (2019)
Distribution: China (Zhejiang)
36 CHI
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 25.01 (January 2nd, 2025)

Covering 355,836 accepted species,
8,748 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,001,920 synonyms,
in total 1,418,260* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life