145.0000
Family
Asparagaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 40 (1789), nom. cons., s. l.
ca. 140 genera, ca. 3400 spp. The family is nowadays expanded very much to include all of former Asparagales (from Tecophilaeaceae to Ruscaceae)
Species listed in database: 3538; hybrids: 35
= Agavaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl.: 57, 58 (1829), nom. cons.
= Anemarrhenaceae Conran, M.W.Chase & Rudall; Kew Bull. 52: 995 (1997)
= Anthericaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 27 (1858)
= Aphyllanthaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. (Burnett) 421, 1153 (1835), Family
= Aspidistraceae Hassk.; Cat. Hort. Bot. Bogor.: 32 (1844)
= Behniaceae Conran, M.W.Chase & Rudall; Kew Bull. 52: 996 (1997)
= Chlorogalaceae Doweld & Reveal; Reveal, Bot. Rev. (Lancaster) 71: 53 (2005)
= Convallariaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat.: 53 (1834)
= Dracaenaceae Salisb.; Gen. Pl. [Salisbury] 73 (1866), nom. cons.
= Eriospermaceae Orb.; Dict. Univ. Hist. Nat. 5: 402 (1845)
= Eucomidaceae Salisb.; Gen. Pl. [Salisbury] 16 (1866)
= Eustrephaceae Chupov; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 79(3): 7 (1994)
= Herreriaceae Kunth; Enum. Pl. [Kunth] 5: 290 (1850)
= Hesperocallidaceae Traub; Pl. Life (Stanford) 28: 131 (1972)
= Hostaceae B.Mathew; Kew Bull. 43: 302 (1988)
= Hyacinthaceae Batsch ex Borkh.; Bot. Wörterb. 1: 315 (1797), Family
= Lachenaliaceae Salisb.; Gen. Pl. [Salisbury] 20 (1866)
= Laxmanniaceae Bubani; Fl. Pyren. 4: 111 (1902), Family
= Lomandraceae Lotsy; Vortr. Bot. Stammesgesch. 3: 761 (1911)
= Nolinaceae Nakai; Chosakuronbun Mokuroku [Ord. Fam. Trib. Nov.]: 226 (1943)
= Ophiopogonaceae Meisn.; Pl. Vasc. Gen., Tab. Diagn. 397, Comm. 308 (1842)
= Ornithogalaceae Salisb.; Gen. Pl. [Salisbury] 33 (1866)
= Peliosanthaceae Salisb.; Gen. Pl. [Salisbury] 63 (1866)
= Polygonataceae Salisb.; Gen. Pl. [Salisbury] 63 (1866)
= Ruscaceae M.Roem.; Handb. Allg. Bot. 3: 446 (1840), nom. cons.
= Sansevieriaceae Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 12: 779 (1936)
= Scillaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 267, 284 (1818)
= Themidaceae Salisb.; Gen. Pl. [Salisbury] 84 (1866), Family
= Tupistraceae Schnizl.; Iconogr. Fam. Regn. Veg. 1: 72 (1846)
= Yuccaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 8 (1858)
145.7612
Genus
Bellevalia Lapeyr.; J. Phys. 67: 425 (1808)
Distribution: mostly eastern Mediterranean, to France, North Africa, Middle Asia and Pakistan
Species listed in database: 78
= Amphibolis Schott & Kotschy; Kotschy, Reise Taur.: 379 (1858), nom. illeg.
= Borboya Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 52 (1836)
= Busbequia Salisb.; Gen. Pl. [Salisbury] 25 (1866)
= Foxia Parl.; Nuov. Gen. Sp. Monocot.: 7 (1854)
= Rytidolobus Dulac; Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées 113 (1867)
= Strangweja Bertol.; Mem. Mat. Fis. Soc. Ital. Sci. Modena, Pt. Mem. Fis. 21: 2 (1835)
species :
Bellevalia anatolica
B.Mathew & Özhatay; Kew Bull. 49(3): 483 (1994)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Bellevalia assadii
Wendelbo; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 38: 428, t. 6d-e (1980)
Distribution: Iran (NW-Iran: Iranian Azerbaijan)
34 IRN
species :
Bellevalia bayburtensis
Sefali & Yildirim; Phytotaxa 441(3): 286 (2020)
Distribution: Turkey (Bayburt)
34 TUR
species :
Bellevalia behcetii
Pinar, Eroglu & Fidan; Phytotaxa 270(2): 129 (2016)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Bellevalia bracteosa
Velen.; Sitz.-Ber. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 1911 19: 4 (1912)
Distribution: Saudi Arabia (Asir)
35 SAU
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Bellevalia brevipedicellata
Turrill; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1940: 264 (1940)
Distribution: SW-Crete (incl. Gavdos Isl.)
13 KRI
species :
Bellevalia chrisii
Yildirim & B.Sahin; Nordic J. Bot. 33(1): 45 (2014)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Bellevalia ciliata
(Cirillo) Nees; Gen. Pl. Fl. Germ. 4: t. 8 (1833 publ. 1837)
Distribution: France [I]; SE-Italy; Greece (Attiki, NE-Peloponnisos, rare Thessalia, Sporades, extinct Chalkidiki); Algeria; Tunisia; Libya
12 fra 13 GRC ITA 20 ALG LBY TUN
Synonyms: hidden
= Amphibolis coelestis Schott & Kotschy; Kotschy, Reise Taur. 379 (1858)
= Hyacinthus azureus Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 11: 427 (1870)
= Hyacinthus ciliatus Cirillo; Pl. Rar Neap. Fasc. 2: 23. t. 10 (1792)
= Hyacinthus patulus Bertol.; Misc. Bot. 1: 21 (1842), nom. illeg., non Desf.
= Hyacinthus sarmaticus Pall.; Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 10: 309 (1797)
= Muscari ciliatum (Cirillo) Ker Gawl.; Bot. Reg. 5: t. 394 (1819)
species :
Bellevalia clusiana
Griseb.; Spic. Fl. Rumel. 2: 387 (1846)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SSW-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia comosa subsp. clusiana (Griseb.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 732 (1882)
= Bellevalia dubia subsp. clusiana (Griseb.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur., Suppl. 2: 306 (1890)
= Muscari clusianum (Griseb.) K.Koch; Linnaea 22: 253 (1849)
= Muscari tenuiflorum subsp. clusianum (Griseb.) K.Richt.; Pl. Eur. 1: 229 (1890)
species :
Bellevalia crassa
Wendelbo; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 38: 424, t. 5, f. c (1980)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia)
34 TUR
species :
Bellevalia cyanopoda
Wendelbo; Nytt Mag. Bot. 14: 96 (1967)
Distribution: Iran (SW-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Bellevalia cyrenaica
Maire & Weiller; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 31: 6, 44 (1940)
Distribution: Libya (Cyrenaica)
20 LBY
species :
Bellevalia decolorans
Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 24(2): 109 (1908)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, W-Iran)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Hyacinthus decolorans Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 24(2): 109 (1908)
species :
Bellevalia densiflora
Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. [Boissier] 7: 109 (1846)
Distribution: Turkey (S-Anatolia); Lebanon (Antilebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, NW-Syria, Jbel Druze, W-Syrian Mountains); Israel (Rift Valley, N-Israel)
34 ISR LEB SYR TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Hyacinthus densiflorus (Boiss.) Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 11: 432 (1871)
species :
Bellevalia desertorum
Eig & Feinbrun; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 49(2): 666, f. 1 (1932)
Distribution: Egypt (NE-Egypt); Israel (Rift Valley, N-Israel, N-Negev Desert, Judean Desert, Negev Desert); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania)
20 EGY 34 ISR JOR SIN
species :
Bellevalia douinii
Pabot & Mouterde; Mouterde, Nouv. Fl. Lib. Syr. 1: 249 (1966)
Distribution: Lebanon (Antilebanon)
34 LEB
species :
Bellevalia dubia
(Guss.) Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 105 (1830)
subspecies :
subsp. dubia
Distribution: Sicily; Morocco; Algeria; ?Tunisia
13 SIC 20 ALG MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia dolichophylla Brullo & Miniss.; Bocconea 5: 749 (1997)
= Bellevalia dubia f. riphaeana Pau; Font Quer, Exsicc. (Iter Marocc.) 1929: no. 72 (1930)
= Bellevalia dubia var. riphaeana (Pau) Maire & Weiller; Fl. Afrique N. 5: 199 (1958)
= Bellevalia dubia var. variabilis (Freyn) Maire; É. Jahand. & al., Cat. Pl. Maroc 4: 959 (1941)
= Bellevalia gussoniana Griseb.; Spic. Fl. Rumel. 2: 387 (1846)
= Bellevalia pelagica C.Brullo, Brullo & Pasta; Edinburgh J. Bot. 66: 66 (2009)
= Bellevalia variabilis Freyn; Flora 68: 29 (1885)
= Hyacinthus dubius Guss.; Adnot. Cat. Pl. Boccad. (1821) 32, 78
= Hyacinthus variabilis (Freyn) T.Durand & Schinz; Consp. Fl. Afr. [T. A. Durand & H. Schinz] 5: 388 (1892 publ. 1894)
= Muscari dubium (Guss.) Pau; Cavanillesia 8: 114 (1937)
subspecies :
subsp. boissieri
(Freyn) Feinbrun; Palestine J. Bot. Jerusalem Ser. 1: 348 (1939)
Distribution: Italy; Sicily; Croatia; Montenegro; ?Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Greece (Kerkyra, Epirus, Ionian Isl., C-Greece, Peloponnisos, Kithira, Andikithira); Crete (very rare); East Aegaean Isl. (Kalimnos, Chalki); Turkey (W-Anatolia)
13 ALB CRO GRC ITA KOS KRI MNT NMA SIC 34 EAI TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia boissieri Freyn; Flora 68: 95 (1885)
= Bellevalia dubia var. boissieri (Freyn) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur., Suppl. 2: 306 (1890)
subspecies :
subsp. hackelii
(Freyn) Feinbrun; Palestine J. Bot. Jerusalem Ser. 1: 348 (1939)
Distribution: Portugal
12 POR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia hackelii Freyn; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 27: 289 (1877)
= Hyacinthus dubius subsp. hackelii (Freyn) K.Richt.; Pl. Eur. 1: 226 (1890)
species :
Bellevalia edirnensis
Özhatay & B.Mathew; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 107: 90, f. 2 (1991)
Distribution: European Turkey; NE-Greece (Nomos Evrou)
13 GRC TUE
species :
Bellevalia eigii
Feinbrun; Palestine J. Bot. Jerusalem ser. 1: 357, t. 17, f. 3 (1940)
Distribution: Egypt (NE-Egypt, NW-coastal Egypt); Israel (Rift Valley, N-Negev Desert, Judean Desert); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, N-Sinai, S-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania)
20 EGY 34 ISR JOR SIN
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia alexandrina Feinbrun; Palestine J. Bot. Jerusalem ser. 1: 356, t. 17, f. 5 (1940)
species :
Bellevalia feinbruniae
Freitag & Wendelbo; Israel J. Bot. 19: 221 (1970)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Farah, Faryab, Ghazni, Helmand, Kabul, Logar, Zabul)
34 AFG
species :
Bellevalia flexuosa
Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. [Boissier] 13: 36 (1854)
Distribution: Egypt (Eastern Desert, NE-Egypt, NW-coastal Egypt); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains); Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel, N-Negev Desert, Judean Desert); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, N-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania); Saudi Arabia (NE-Saudi Arabia, Asir); Kuwait
20 EGY 34 ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR 35 KUW SAU
Synonyms: hidden
= Hyacinthus flexuosus (Boiss.) Baker; J. Bot. 12: 8 (1874)
variant :
var. galalensis
Täckholm & Drar ex Täckholm & Boulos; Publ. Cairo Univ. Herb. 5: 80 (1972 publ. 1974)
Distribution: Egypt
20 EGY
species :
Bellevalia fominii
Woronow; Bull. Jard. Bot. URSS 26: 617 (1927)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (E-Anatolia); Iran (NW-Iran: Iranian Azerbaijan)
33 ARM AZE GEO 34 IRN TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia aucheri (Baker) Losinsk.; Kom., Fl. URSS 4: 401 (1935)
= Hyacinthus aucheri Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 11: 431 (1870)
= Hyacinthus macrobotrys subsp. caucasicus Miscz.; Acta Inst. Agric. Kuban. 5: 158 (1927)
species :
Bellevalia galitensis
Bocchieri & Mossa; Bot. Chronika 10: 810 (1991)
Distribution: Tunisia
20 TUN
species :
Bellevalia glauca
(Lindl.) Kunth; Enum. Pl. [Kunth] 4: 309 (1843)
Distribution: Armenia; Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, W-Iraq: Desert); Iran (EC-Iran, NW-Iran: Iranian Azerbaijan, W-Iran); Pakistan (Baluchistan, Quetta)
33 ARM 34 IRN IRQ 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia ciliata subsp. glauca (Lindl.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur., Suppl. 2: 306 (1890)
= Bellevalia ciliata var. glauca (Lindl.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 5: 302 (1882)
= Muscari ciliatum var. glaucum (Lindl.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 5: 302 (1882)
= Muscari glaucum Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 13: t. 1085 (1827)
species :
Bellevalia gracilis
Feinbrun; Palestine J. Bot. Jerusalem Ser. 1: 363 (1939)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia)
34 TUR
species :
Bellevalia guneriana
Tugay & Armagan; Bagbahce Bilim Derg. 8(3): 2 (2021)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Bellevalia hermonis
Mouterde; Nouv. Fl. Lib. Syr. 1: 25, t. 78, f. 5 (1966)
Distribution: Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon)
34 LEB
species :
Bellevalia heweri
Wendelbo; Rech.f., Fl. Iranica 165: 154, t. 131 (1990)
Distribution: Iran (SW-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Bellevalia hyacinthoides
(Bertol.) K.Perss. & Wendelbo; Bot. Not. 132(1): 65 (1979)
Distribution: Albania; Greece (Kerkyra, Ionian Isl., Thessalia, Attiki, Peloponnisos, Kiklades: Paros, Sikinos, Thira)
13 ALB GRC
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia spicata (Raf.) Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. [Boissier] 7: 110 (1846)
= Borboya spicata Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 52 (1837)
= Foxia spicata (Raf.) Parl.; Nuov. Gen. Sp. Monocot.: 18 (1854)
= Hyacinthus spicatus Sm.; J. Sibthorp & Sm., Fl. Graec. Prodr. 1: 237 (1809), nom. illeg.
= Puschkinia dubia Kunth; Enum. Pl. [Kunth] 4: 338 (1843)
= Strangweja hyacinthoides Bertol.; Mem. Soc. Ital. Modena 21: 2. t. 1 (1835)
= Strangweja spicata (Raf.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 5: 309 (1882)
species :
Bellevalia juliana
Bareka, Turland & Kamari; Pl. Biosystems 149(3-4): 704 (2015)
Distribution: E-Crete
13 KRI
species :
Bellevalia koeiei
Rech.f.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 15 4: 55 (1955)
Distribution: Iran (SW-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Bellevalia koyuncui
Karabacak & Yildirim; Phytotaxa 203(1): 81 (2015)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Bellevalia kurdistanica
Feinbrun; Palestine J. Bot. Jerusalem Ser. 1: 381 (1939)
Distribution: Turkey (SE-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia)
34 IRQ TUR
species :
Bellevalia leucantha
K.Perss.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 150(2): 253 (2006)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Bellevalia lipskyi
(Miscz.) Wulff.; Fl. Krim 3: 56 (1930), as ´lypskyi´
Distribution: Crimea
14 KRY
Synonyms: hidden
= Hyacinthus lipskyi Miscz.; Acta Inst. Agric. Kuban. 5: 158 (1927), as ´lypskyi´
species :
Bellevalia longipes
Post; Post & Autran, Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 165 (1895)
Distribution: Turkey (S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq); Iran (W-Iran); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria, C-Syrian Desert, Jazira, NW-Syria, Jbel Druze, W-Syrian Mountains); Israel (coastal W-Israel, N-Israel); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania)
34 IRN IRQ ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia ciliata var. paniculata Post; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 24: 440 (1888)
species :
Bellevalia longistyla
(Miscz.) Grossh.; Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 1: 234 (1928)
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (E-Anatolia); Iran (NW-Iran: Iranian Azerbaijan, W-Iran)
33 ARM AZE 34 IRN TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia araxensis Woronow ex Grossh.; Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 1: 234 (1928), in syn.
= Bellevalia araxina Woronow; Bull. Jard. Bot. Princ. URSS 26: 615 (1927)
= Hyacinthus longistylus Miscz.; Acta Inst. Agric. Kuban. 5: 157 (1927)
species :
Bellevalia macrobotrys
Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. [Boissier] 13: 35 (1854)
subspecies :
subsp. macrobotrys
Distribution: Egypt (NE-Egypt, NW-coastal Egypt); Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; ?Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Talysh, Nachichevan); Turkey (S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia); Iran (W-Iran); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, NW-Syria, Jbel Druze, W-Syrian Mountains); Israel (C-Israel, coastal W-Israel, N-Israel, N-Negev Desert); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, N-Sinai); Jordania (W-Jordania)
20 EGY 33 AZE GEO NCS 34 IRN IRQ ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia macrobotrys var. minor Post; Fl. Syria: 798 (1896)
= Bellevalia zygomorpha Woronow; Izv. Glavn. Bot. Sada S.S.S.R. 26: 618 (1927)
= Hyacinthus macrobotrys (Boiss.) Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 11: 433 (1871)
subspecies :
subsp. pomelii
(Maire) Feinbrun; Palestine J. Bot. Jerusalem Ser. 1: 345 (1939)
Distribution: Algeria
20 ALG
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia pomelii Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 26: 231 (1935)
species :
Bellevalia malatyaensis
Uzunh. & H.Duman; Turkish J. Bot. 37(4): 652 (2013)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Bellevalia mathewii
Özhatay & Koçak; P. H. Davis (ed.), Fl. Turkey 11: 323 (2000 publ. 2001)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Bellevalia mauritanica
Pomel; Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atlant. 255 (1874)
Distribution: Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Egypt (NW-coastal Egypt)
20 ALG EGY LBY MOR TUN
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia battandieri Freyn; Flora 68: 25 (1885)
= Bellevalia dubia var. fallax (Pomel) Maire & Weiller; Fl. Afrique N. 5: 198 (1958)
= Bellevalia dubia var. maura Braun-Blanq. & Maire; Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 8: 175 (1924)
= Bellevalia fallax Pomel; Nouv. Mal. Fl. Atl.: 254 (1874)
= Bellevalia fallax var. maura (Braun-Blanq. & Maire) Feinbrun; Palestine J. Bot. Jerusalem Ser. 1: 377 (1939)
= Bellevalia mauritanica var. tunetana Batt.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 58: 187 (1911)
= Bellevalia romana var. battandieri (Freyn) Durieu & Barratte; Fl. Libyc. Prodr.: 236 (1910)
= Bellevalia romana var. mauritanica (Pomel) Bonnet G.E.M.Bonnier & Barr., Cat.Tun.: 416
= Hyacinthus battandieri (Freyn) T.Durand & Schinz; Consp. Fl. Afr. [T. A. Durand & H. Schinz] 5: 386 (1892 publ. 1894)
= Hyacinthus fallax (Pomel) T.Durand & Schinz; Consp. Fl. Afr. [T. A. Durand & H. Schinz] 387 (1892 publ. 1894)
= Hyacinthus mauritanicus (Pomel) T.Durand & Schinz; Consp. Fl. Afr. [T. A. Durand & H. Schinz] 5: 387 (1892 publ. 1894)
species :
Bellevalia modesta
Wendelbo; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 38: 425, t. 5, f. b (1980)
Distribution: Turkey (SSW-Anatolia)
34 TUR
species :
Bellevalia montana
(K.Koch) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 5: 304 (1882)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus] (Kartli, Gare Kakheti); Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan)
33 ARM AZE GEO
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia albana Woronow; Bull. Jard. Bot. Princ. URSS 26: 615 (1927)
= Bellevalia makuensis Woronow ex Grossh.; Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 1: 234 (1928)
= Bellevalia wilhelmsii (Steven) Woronow ex Grossh.; Trav. Mus. Georgie 3: 113 (1925)
= Bellevalia wilhelmsii var. albana (Woronow) Grossh.; Fl. Cauc. 1: 235 (1928)
= Hyacinthus glaucus var. montanus (K.Koch) Miscz.; Trudy Kubansk. Sel´skokhoz. Inst. 5: 156 (1927)
= Muscari montanum K.Koch; Linnaea 22: 253 (1850)
= Muscari wilhelmsii Steven; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 30(2): 84 (1857)
species :
Bellevalia mosheovii
Feinbrun; Palestine J. Bot. Jerusalem Ser. 1: 380 (1939)
Distribution: Iraq (NW-Iraq, S-Iraq, W-Iraq: Desert); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, Jazira); Israel (Judean Desert); Jordania (S-Jordania)
34 IRQ ISR JOR SYR
species :
Bellevalia multicolor
Wendelbo; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 38: 429, t. 6b (1980)
Distribution: Iran (NW-Iran: Iranian Azerbaijan)
34 IRN
species :
Bellevalia nivalis
Boiss. & Kotschy; Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 4: 110 (1856)
Distribution: Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus, W-Cyprus); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon)
34 CYP LEB
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia pieridis (Holmboe) Chrtek & B.Slavík; Flora Medit. 4: 11 (1994)
= Bellevalia pieridis (Holmboe) Feinbrun; Palestine J. Bot. Jerusalem 1: 378 (1939), in adnot.
= Hyacinthus nivalis (Boiss. & Kotschy) Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 11: 430 (1870)
= Hyacinthus pieridis Holmboe; Stud. Veg. Cyprus: 51 (1914)
species :
Bellevalia olivieri
(Baker) Wendelbo; Towns. & Guest, Fl. Iraq 8: 120 (1985)
Distribution: Turkey (SE-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, W-Iran)
34 IRN IRQ TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia latifolia Feinbrun; Palestine J. Bot. Jerusalem ser. 1: 369, t. 18, f. 9 & t. 33 (1940)
= Hyacinthus olivieri Baker; J. Bot. 12: 8 (1874)
species :
Bellevalia palmyrensis
Feinbrun; Palestine J. Bot. Jerusalem Ser. 1: 372 (1939)
Distribution: Syria (C-Syrian Desert)
34 SYR
species :
Bellevalia paradoxa
(Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 5: 308 (1882)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (NE-Anatolia); Iran (N-Iran, NW-Iran: Iranian Azerbaijan)
33 ARM AZE GEO 34 IRN TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia acutifolia (Boiss.) L.N.Delaunay; Monit. Jard. Bot. Tiflis, n. s., 1: 44 (1922)
= Botryanthus paradoxus (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Kunth; Enum. Pl. [Kunth] 4: 312 (1843)
= Hyacinthella paradoxa (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Chouard; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, Ser. II, 3: 178 (1931)
= Hyacinthus paradoxus Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Ind. Sem. Horti Petrop. 1: 30 (1835)
= Muscari acutifolium Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 5: 300 (1882)
= Muscari paradoxum (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) K.Koch; Linnaea 22: 253 (1849)
= Pseudomuscari acutifolium (Boiss.) Garbari; Atti Soc. Tosc. Sci. Nat. Mem., B 77: 112 (1970 publ. 1971)
= Pseudomuscari paradoxum (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Garbari; Atti Soc. Tosc. Sci. Nat. Mem., B 77: 112 (1970 publ. 1971)
species :
Bellevalia parva
Wendelbo; Kew Bull. 28: 32, f. 2 (1973)
Distribution: Iraq (NE-Iraq)
34 IRQ
species :
Bellevalia pseudofominii
Özhatay & E.Kaya; Türk. Geofitleri 3: 528, fig. 2 (2014)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Bellevalia pseudolongipes
Karabacak & Yildirim; Phytotaxa 188(4): 210 (2014)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Bellevalia pycnantha
(K.Koch) Losinsk.; Kom., Fl. URSS 4: 404 (1935)
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (E-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, NW-Iran: Iranian Azerbaijan, W-Iran)
33 ARM AZE 34 IRN IRQ TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia elwendia Hausskn. ex Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 24(2): 110 (1908)
= Hyacinthella pycnantha (K.Koch) Chouard; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., sér. 2, 3: 178 (1931)
= Hyacinthus elwendius Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 24(2): 110 (1908)
= Hyacinthus pycnanthus (K.Koch) Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 11: 430 (1870)
= Muscari elwendium Hausskn.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 24(2): 110 (1908)
= Muscari pycnanthum K.Koch; Linnaea 22: 255 (1849)
species :
Bellevalia rixii
Wendelbo; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 38(3): 431 (1980)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia)
34 TUR
species :
Bellevalia romana
(L.) Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 105 (1830)
Distribution: SW-France; Corsica; Italy; Sicily; San Marino; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; W-Greece (Kerkyra, W-Epirus, Ionian Isl., rare Peloponnisos); Egypt (NW-coastal Egypt)
12 COR FRA 13 ALB BIH CRO GRC ITA KOS MNT NMA SIC SLV SMA SRB 20 EGY
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia appendiculata Lapeyr.; Hist. Abr. Pl. Pyr. 186 (1813)
= Bellevalia cyanoleuca St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 121 (1880)
= Bellevalia operculata Lapeyr.; J. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. Arts 67: 426 (1808)
= Hyacinthus romanus L.; Mantissa Alt. 224 (1771)
= Rytidolobus appendiculatus (Lapeyr.) Dulac; Fl. Dept. Haut.-pyren. 113 (1867)
= Scilla romana (L.) Ker Gawl.; Bot. Mag. 24: t. 939 (1806)
species :
Bellevalia salah-eidii
Täckh. & Boulos; Publ. Cairo Univ. Herb. 5: 80 (1974)
Distribution: Egypt (NW-coastal Egypt)
20 EGY
species :
Bellevalia sasonii
Fidan; Phytotaxa 394(2): 127 (2019)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Bellevalia saviczii
Woronow; Bull. Jard. Bot. URSS 26: 614 (1927)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Tajikistan; Iraq (NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, S-Iraq, W-Iraq: Desert); Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., S-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Badghys, Farah, Faryab, Ghazni, Herat, Kabul, Kandahar, Wardak, Paktia / Khost, Parwan, Samangan, Zabul); Kuwait; Pakistan (Baluchistan, Quetta)
32 TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG IRN IRQ 35 KUW 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia ciliata var. stenophylla Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 5: 302 (1882)
= Hyacinthus saviczii (Woronow) Vved.; Fedtsch. et al., Fl. Turkmen. 1: 309 (1932)
species :
Bellevalia sessiliflora
(Viv.) Kunth; Enum. Pl. [Kunth] 4: 309 (1843)
Distribution: Libya; Sinai peninsula (N-Sinai)
20 LBY 34 SIN
Synonyms: hidden
= Hyacinthus capitatus Baker; J. Bot. 12: 8 (1874)
= Hyacinthus sessiliflorus Viv.; Fl. Lib. Spec. 2 1, t. 8, f. 2 (1824)
= Muscari ciliatum Kotschy ex Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 11: 429 (1870), nom. inval.
= Muscari sessiliflorum (Viv.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 2: 66 (1825)
species :
Bellevalia shiraziana
Parsa; Kew Bull. 4: 34 (1949)
Distribution: Iran (SW-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Bellevalia siirtensis
Firat; Bellevalia Spec. Anatolia 200 (2014)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Bellevalia sirnakense
(Yild.) Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 21(1): 36 (2015), et 24(1): 44 (2017)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Muscari sirnakense Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 17(2): 105 (2010)
species :
Bellevalia sitiaca
Kypriotakis & Tzanoud.; Bot. Helv. 109: 85 (1999)
Distribution: E-Crete
13 KRI
species :
Bellevalia speciosa
Woronow; Bull. Jard. Bot. Princ. URSS 26: 613 (1927)
Distribution: E-Romania; ?Bulgaria; European Turkey; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; Ukraine; Crimea; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus] (Kartli, Javakheti); Armenia; East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Iran (N-Iran)
13 ROM TUE 14 KRY RUS UKR 33 ARM GEO NCS 34 EAI IRN TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia lutea Bordz.; Ukrayins´k. Bot. Zhurn. 3: 50 (1926)
= Bellevalia sarmatica (Pall. ex Miscz.) Woronow; Izv. Glavn. Bot. Sada S.S.S.R. 26: 615 (1927)
= Bellevalia trojana Feinbrun; Palestine J. Bot. Jerusalem Ser. 1: 360 (1939)
= Hyacinthus sarmaticus Pall. ex Miscz.; Trudy Kubansk. Sel´skokhoz. Inst. 5: 155 (1927)
species :
Bellevalia stepporum
Feinbrun; Palestine J. Bot. Jerusalem Ser. 1: 370 (1939)
Distribution: Iraq; Syria (C-Syrian Desert, NW-Syria); Israel (Negev Desert); Jordania (E-Jordania, S-Jordania, W-Jordania)
34 IRQ ISR JOR SYR
variant :
var. edumea
Feinbrun; Palestine J. Bot. Jerusalem Ser. 1: 371 (1939)
Distribution: Lebanon; Palestine
34 LEB PAL
variant :
var. transjordanica
Feinbrun; Palestine J. Bot. Jerusalem Ser. 1: 370 (1939)
Distribution: Palestine
34 PAL
species :
Bellevalia tabriziana
Turrill; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1929: 234 (1929)
Distribution: Iran (NW-Iran: Iranian Azerbaijan)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Hyacinthus tabrizianus Turrill; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1929: 235 (1929)
species :
Bellevalia tauri
Feinbrun; Palestine J. Bot. Jerusalem Ser. 1: 353 (1939)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Muscari tauri Siehe ex Feinbrun; Palestine J. Bot. Jerusalem 1: 352 (1939), in syn.
species :
Bellevalia trifoliata
(Ten.) Kunth; Enum. Pl. [Kunth] 4: 308 (1843)
Name: Dreiblättrige Hyazinthe (DE); Three-leaved Hyacinth (EN)
Distribution: France [I]; Italy; European Turkey; Greece (very rare Attiki, Egina, NE-Peloponnisos, Kithira); Crete (very rare); Egypt (Desert Oases, NE-Egypt, NW-coastal Egypt); East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Chios, Samos, Kos, Tilos, Simi, Chalki, Rhodos, Karpathos, Kastellorhizo Isl.); Turkey (S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia); Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus, W-Cyprus); Lebanon (C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, NW-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains); Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai)
12 fra 13 GRC ITA KRI TUE 20 EGY 34 CYP EAI ISR LEB SIN SYR TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia abortiva (Cavalier) Gren.; Gren. & Godr., Fl. France Corse 3: 217 (1855)
= Bellevalia pendulina Chiov.; Boll. Soc. Bot. Ital.: 283 (1894)
= Bellevalia syriaca Herb.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 30: t. 88 (1844)
= Bellevalia trifoliata var. abortiva (Caval.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 732 (1882)
= Bellevalia trifoliata var. pendulina (Chiov.) Fiori; Nuov. Fl. Italia 1: 261 (1923)
= Hyacinthus abortivus Cavalier; Deux Nouv. Esp.: 14 (1848)
= Hyacinthus syriacus (Herb.) Baker; J. Bot. 12: 8 (1874)
= Hyacinthus trifoliatus Ten.; Fl. Nap. 3: 376, t. 136 (1824)
= Leopoldia abortiva Jord. ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 732 (1882), nom. inval.
species :
Bellevalia tristis
Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 24(2): 108 (1908)
Distribution: Iran (NW-Iran: Iranian Azerbaijan, W-Iran)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Hyacinthus tristis Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 24(2): 108 (1908)
species :
Bellevalia turcica
Pinar & Eroglu; Biologia (Bratislava) 74(5): 449 (2018)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Bellevalia turkestanica
Franch.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 6, 18: 256 (1884)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Tajikistan; Afghanistan (Badakshan, Baghlan, Balkh, Samangan)
32 TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia atroviolacea Regel; Trudy Glavn. Bot. Sada 8: 654 (1884)
= Bellevalia inconspicua Vved.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS 9: 245 (1946)
= Hyacinthus atroviolaceus (Regel) B.Fedtsch.; Rastit. Turkest. 250 (1915)
= Hyacinthus turkestanicus (Franch.) B.Fedtsch.; Rastit. Turkest. 250 (1915)
species :
Bellevalia undulatifolia
Özhatay, Gürdal & E.Kaya; Türk. Geofitleri 3: 526, fig. 1 (2014)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Bellevalia validicarpa
Ponert; Ukr. Bot. Zhurn. 28(6): 774 (1971)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
species :
Bellevalia vuralii
B.Sahin & Aslan; Turkish J. Bot. 40(4): 395 (2016)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Bellevalia warburgii
Feinbrun; Palestine J. Bot. Jerusalem Ser. 1: 355 (1939)
Distribution: Israel (coastal W-Israel, N-Israel); Sinai peninsula (N-Sinai)
34 ISR SIN
species :
Bellevalia webbiana
Parl.; Nuovi Gen. Sp. Monocot. 19 (1854)
Distribution: C-Italy; N-Italy
13 ITA
Synonyms: hidden
= Hyacinthus webbianus (Parl.) Nyman; Syll. Fl. Eur.Pinetum, Suppl. 64 (1865)
species :
Bellevalia wendelboi
Maassoumi & Jafari; Edinburgh J. Bot. 65: 470 (2008)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
species :
Bellevalia zoharyi
Feinbrun; Palestine J. Bot. Jerusalem Ser. 1: 372 (1939)
Distribution: Israel (Judean Desert); Sinai peninsula (N-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania)
34 ISR JOR SIN
variant :
var. pyricarpa
(Feinbrun) Feinbrun; Fl. Palaestina 4: 67 (1986)
Distribution: Israel
34 ISR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellevalia zoharyi subsp. pyricarpa Feinbrun; Palestine J. Bot. Jerusalem Ser. 1: 373 (1939)
