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304.0000 Family Oxalidaceae R.Br.; Narr. Exped. Zaire [Tuckey] 433 (1818), nom. cons.
5 genera, ca. 620 spp.
Species listed in database: 656; hybrids: 1
= Averrhoaceae Hutch.; Fam. Fl. Pl., Monocot., ed. 2: 356 (1959)
= Oxalideae Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 2(2): 781 (1832)
= Oxalidoideae Arn.; Encycl. Brit. ed. 7, 5: 104 (1832)
= Xanthoxalideae Small; Man. S.E. Fl. [Small] 746 (1933)
304.0003 Genus Averrhoa L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 428 (1753)
Distribution: Tropics
Species listed in database: 4
= Carambola Adans.; Fam. Pl. [Adanson] 2: 508 (1763)
= Oxynia Noronha; Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunst. 5: ed. I. Art. 4: 3 (1790)
species :
Averrhoa bilimbi L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 428 (1753)
Name: Amrak, Bilimbi, Condision, Cornichon, Cucumber Tree (Trinidad & Tobago); Bilimbi, Pepinito, Vinagrillo
Distribution: native country unknown; Cameroon [I]; Mozambique [I]; La Réunion [I]; Seychelles [I]; Chagos Arch. [I] (Diego Garcia [I]); China [I] (Guangdong [I], Guangxi [I]); Taiwan [I]; India [I]; Lakshadweep Isl. [Laccadives] [I]; Maldives [I]; Sri Lanka [I]; Bangladesh [I]; Andaman Isl. [I]; Nicobar Isl. [I]; Myanmar [I]; Thailand [I]; Laos [I]; Cambodia [I]; Vietnam [I]; peninsular Malaysia [I] (Perlis [I], Kedah [I]); Singapore [I]; Borneo [I]; Brunei [I]; Philippines [I]; Java [I]; Lesser Sunda Isl. [I] (Bali [I]); Fiji [I]; Palau [I] (Koror [I], Ngarakabesang [I], Ulebsechel [I], Angaur [I]); Northern Marianas [I] (Rota [I]); Guam [I]; Fed. States of Micronesia [I] (Yap [I], Pohnpei [I]); Marshall Isl. [I] (Majuro [I]); El Salvador [I]; Honduras [I]; Nicaragua [I]; Costa Rica [I]; Panama [I]; Jamaica [I]; Dominican Republic [I]; Haiti [I]; Trinidad & Tobago [I]; Colombia [I]; Isla Margarita [I]; Venezuela [I]; Brazil [I]
23 cmn 26 moz 29 cgs reu sey 36 chi 38 tai 40 ban ind ldv mdv srl 41 and cbd lao mya ncb tha vie 42 bor brn jaw lsi mly phi sng 60 fij 62 gum mic mrn mrs plu 80 cos els hon nic pan 81 his jam trt ven 82 clm ven 84 bra
Synonyms: hidden
= Averrhoa obtusangula Stokes; Bot. Mat. Med. 2: 542 (1812)
species :
Averrhoa carambola L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 428 (1753)
Name: Sternfrucht (DE); Carambola, Carambold, Star pickle (EN); Coolie Tambran, Five-Finger (Trinidad & Tobago)
Distribution: Burkina Faso [I]; Benin [I]; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo] [I]; São Tomé [I]; D.R.Congo [Zaire] [I]; Mozambique [I]; Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Seychelles [I]; China [I] (Fujian [I], Guangdong [I], Guangxi [I], Guizhou [I], Hainan [I], Sichuan [I], Yunnan [I]); Taiwan [I]; Pakistan [I]; India [I]; Maldives [c]; Sri Lanka [I]; Bangladesh [I]; Andaman Isl. [I]; Nicobar Isl. [I]; Myanmar [I]; Thailand [I]; Laos [I]; Cambodia [I]; Vietnam [I]; Singapore [I]; Borneo [I]; Brunei [I]; Sulawesi [I]; Philippines [I]; Java [I]; Lesser Sunda Isl. [I] (Bali [I]); Moluccas [I]; Solomon Isl. [c]; Tonga [I] (Tongatapu [I]); Fiji [I]; Tuvalu [I]; Cook Isl. [I] (Rarotonga [I], Mangaia [I], Aitutaki [I], Atiu [I]); Society Isl. [I] (Tahiti [I], Raiatea [I]); Palau [I] (Koror [I]); Northern Marianas [I] (Rota [I], Pagan [I]); Guam [I]; Fed. States of Micronesia [I] (Yap [I], Pohnpei [I]); Marshall Isl. [I] (Majuro [I]); Guatemala [I]; El Salvador [I]; Honduras [I]; Nicaragua [I]; Costa Rica [I]; Panama [I]; Jamaica [I]; Dominican Republic [I]; Haiti [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; Trinidad & Tobago [I]; Colombia [I]; Isla Margarita [I]; Venezuela [I]; Ecuador [I]; Peru [I]; Bolivia [I]; Brazil [I]
22 ben bkn 23 bio sao zai 26 moz 29 mau reu sey 36 chi 38 tai 40 ban ind mdv pak srl 41 and cbd lao mya ncb tha vie 42 bor brn jaw lsi mol phi sng sul 43 sol 60 fij ton tuv 61 coo sci 62 gum mic mrn mrs plu 80 cos els gua hon nic pan 81 his jam pue trt ven 82 clm ven 83 bol ecu per 84 bra
Synonyms: hidden
= Averrhoa acutangula Stokes; Bot. Mat. Med. 2: 543 (1812)
= Averrhoa microphylla Tardieu; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 11: 133 (1943)
= Averrhoa pentandra Blanco; Fl. Filip. [Blanco] 392 (1837)
= Connaropsis philippica Fern.-Vill.; Fl. Filip. [Blanco], ed. 3, 4(13A): 33 (1880)
= Sarcotheca philippica (Fern.-Vill.) Hallier f.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. 1910: 2 (1911)
species :
Averrhoa dolichocarpa Rugayah & Sunarti; Reinwardtia 12(4): 330 (2008)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Averrhoa leucopetala Rugayah & Sunarti; Reinwardtia 12(4): 327 (2008)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.04 (April 17th, 2025)

Covering 356,375 accepted species,
8,782 hybrids, 48,090 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,897 synonyms,
in total 1,416,144* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

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Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

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Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

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