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Ver. 24.11
November 5th, 2024

203.0000 Family Crassulaceae J.St.-Hil.; Expos. Fam. Nat. 2: 123 (1805), nom. cons.
35 genera, ca. 1500 spp.
Species listed in database: 1623; hybrids: 159
= Cotyledonaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 168 (1820)
= Rhodiolaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 546 (1820)
= Sedaceae Roussel; Fl. Calvados, ed. 2: 291 (1806)
= Sempervivaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 207 (1789)
= Tillaeaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 635 (1820)
203.3301 Genus Aichryson Webb & Berthel.; Phyt. Canar. 1: 180. t. 27 (1840)
Distribution: Macaronesia, Northwest Africa
Species listed in database: 15; hybrids: 7
= Macrobia (Webb & Berthel.) G.Kunkel; Cuad. Bot. Canar. 28: 35 (1976 publ. 1977)
species :
Aichryson bituminosum Bañares; Willdenowia 32(2): 222 (2002)
Name: Asphalt-Aichryson (DE); Gongarillo de Tenteniguada (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Gran Canaria)
21 CNY
species :
Aichryson bollei Webb ex Bolle; Bonplandia (Hannover) 7: 243 (1859)
Name: Bolles Aichryson (DE); Gongarillo de Bolle (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (La Palma Isl.)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Sempervivum bollei (Webb ex Bolle) Christ; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 9: 160 (1887)
species :
Aichryson brevipetalum Praeger; J. Bot. 66: 221, in adnot. (1928)
Name: Kurzkronblättriges Aichryson (DE); Gongarillo de los Nieves (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (La Palma Isl.)
21 CNY
species :
Aichryson divaricatum (Aiton) Praeger; Sempervivum, 125 (1932)
Distribution: Madeira (Madeira Isl.)
21 MDR
Synonyms: hidden
= Anacampseros divaricata (Aiton) Haw.; Syn. Pl. Succ. 113 (1812)
= Sedum divaricatum Aiton; Hort. Kew. [W. Aiton] 2: 108 (1789)
= Sempervivum divaricatum (Aiton) Lowe; Man. Fl. Mad. 1: 326 (1864)
= Sempervivum divaricatum var. politum Lowe; Man. Fl. Mad. 1: 326 (1864)
= Sempervivum divaricatum var. pubescens Lowe; Man. Fl. Mad. 1: 326 (1864)
species :
Aichryson dumosum (Lowe) Praeger; Sempervivum, 127 (1932)
Distribution: Madeira (Madeira Isl.)
21 MDR
Synonyms: hidden
= Sempervivum dumosum Lowe; Man. Fl. Mad. 1: 328 (1864)
species :
Aichryson laxum (Haw.) Bramwell; Bol. Inst. Nac. Invest. Agron., Madrid 28: 207 (1968)
subspecies :
subsp. laxum
Name: Lockerblättriges Aichryson (DE); Gongarillo canario (ES)
Distribution: Portugal [I]; Canary Isl. (Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Gomera, Hierro, La Palma Isl.)
12 por 21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Aeonium laxum (Haw.) Webb & Berthel.; Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 3(2
= Aichryson dichotomum (DC.) Webb & Berthel.; Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 3(2
= Aichryson laxum f. subglabrum G.Kunkel; Cuad. Bot. Canar. 28: 61 (1976 publ. 1977)
= Sedum dichotomum (DC.) Raym.-Hamet; Candollea 4: 28 (1929)
= Sempervivum annuum C.Sm. ex Link; Buch, Beschr. Canar. Ins. 154 (1819)
= Sempervivum dichotomum DC.; Pl. Rar. Geneve, 78 t 21 (1826)
= Sempervivum laxum Haw.; Rev. Pl. Succ. 65 (1821)
= Sempervivum molle Vis.; Sem. Hort. Patav. 3 (1841)
subspecies :
subsp. latipetalum (Bañares & M.Marrero) Bañares; Willdenowia 45(3): 453 (2015)
Distribution: Canary Isl.
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Aichryson laxum var. latipetalum Bañares & M.Marrero; Willdenowia 38(2): 481 (2008)
species :
Aichryson pachycaulon Bolle; Bonplandia (Hannover) 7: 244 (1859)
subspecies :
subsp. pachycaulon
Name: Dickstängeliges Aichryson (DE); Gongarillo mayor de Jandia (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Fuerteventura)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Aeonium punctatum var. pachycaulon (Bolle) Praeger; (1928)
= Sempervivum pachycaulon (Bolle) Christ; Bot. Jahrb. 9: 161 (1888)
subspecies :
subsp. gonzalezhernandezii (Kunkel) Bramwell; Bot. Macaronesica 4: 111 (1977)
Name: Gongarillo mayor gomero (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (La Gomera)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Aichryson gonzalezhernandezii Kunkel; Cuad. Bot. Canar. 25: 34 (1975)
subspecies :
subsp. immaculatum (Webb & Christ) Bramwell; Bot. Macaronesica 4: 111 (1977)
Name: Ungeflecktes Aichryson (DE); Gongarillo mayor tinerfeno (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Tenerife)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Sempervivum immaculatum Christ; Bot. Jahrb. 9: 160 (1888)
= Aichryson immaculatum Webb ex Christ; Bot. Jahrb. 9: 108 (1888)
subspecies :
subsp. parviflorum (Bolle) Bramwell; Bot. Macaronesica 4: 111 (1977)
Name: Gongarillo mayor palmero (ES); Kleinblütiges Aichryson (DE)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (La Palma)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Aichryson parviflorum Bolle; Bonplandia (Hannover) 7: 243 (1859)
= Sempervivum parviflorum (Bolle) Christ; Bot. Jahrb. 9: 160 (1888)
subspecies :
subsp. praetermissum Bramwell; Bot. Macaronesica 4: 111 (1977)
Name: Gongarillo mayor grancanario (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Gran Canaria)
21 CNY
species :
Aichryson palmense Webb ex Bolle; Bonplandia (Hannover) 7: 243 (1859)
Name: Gongarillo palmero (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (La Palma Isl.)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Sempervivum palmense (Webb ex Bolle) Christ; Bot. Jahrb. 9: 160 (1888)
species :
Aichryson parlatorei Bolle; Bonplandia (Hannover) 7: 244 (1859)
Name: Parlatores Aichryson (DE); Gongarillo chico (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Gomera, Hierro, La Palma Isl.)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Aichryson punctatum var. subvillosum (Lowe) Pit. & Proust
= Aichryson subvillosum (Lowe) Praeger; J. Bot. 66: 221 (1928)
= Sempervivum parlatorei (Bolle) Christ; Bot. Jahrb. 9: 160 (1888)
= Sempervivum subvillosum Lowe; Man. Fl. Mad. 1: 331 (1864)
= Sempervivum divaricatum var. subvillosum (Lowe) Kuntze; (1891)
= Sempervivum villosum var. subvillosum (Lowe) Bornm.; (1903)
species :
Aichryson porphyrogennetos Bolle; Bonplandia (Hannover) 7: 243 (1859)
Name: Purpur-Aichryson (DE); Gongarillo rojo (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Gran Canaria)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Sempervivum porphyrogennetos (Bolle) Christ; Bot. Jahrb. 9: 160 (1888)
species :
Aichryson punctatum (C.Sm. ex Link) Webb & Berthel.; Phyt. Canar. 1: 182 (1840)
Name: Punktiertes Aichryson (DE); Gongarillo punteado (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Gomera, Hierro, La Palma Isl.)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Aichryson pinnatum Knoche; Vagandi Mos. 1: (Kanar. Ins.) 174, 289 (1923), Praeger, Sempervivum, 250 (1932)
= Sempervivum divaricatum var. punctatum (C.Sm. ex Link) Kuntze; (1891)
= Sempervivum pinnatum (Knoche) Linding.; Abh. Gebiet Auslandsk., Hamb. 21: Reihe C, Naturw. 8: (Beitr. Veg. u. Fl. Kanar. Ins.) 196 (1926), Praeger, Sempervivum, 250 (1932)
= Sempervivum punctatum C.Sm. ex Link; Buch, Beschr. Canar. Ins. 155 (1828)
= Sempervivum villosum var. punctatum (C.Sm. ex Link) Bornm.; (1903)
species :
Aichryson roseum Bañares; Willdenowia 47: 128 (2017)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Gran Canaria)
21 CNY
species :
Aichryson santamariensis M.Moura, Carine & M.Seq.; Phytotaxa 234(1): 45 (2015)
Distribution: Portugal [I]
12 por
species :
Aichryson tortuosum (Aiton) Webb & Berthel.; Phyt. Canar. 1: 184 (1840)
Name: Gedrehtes Aichryson (DE); Gongarillo purpurario (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Lanzarote)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Aeonium tortuosum (Aiton) A.Berger; Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2 [Engler & Prantl] 18a: 427 (1930)
= Aeonium tortuosum (Aiton) Pit. & Proust; Iles Canaries: 190 (1909)
= Aichryson pulvinatum Burchard; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 57 (1913)
= Aichryson pygmaeum (C.Sm. ex Link) Webb & Berthel.; Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 3(2
= Aichryson radicescens Webb & Berthel.; Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 3(2
= Macrobia tortuosa (Aiton) G.Kunkel; Cuad. Bot. Canar. 28: 35 (1976 publ. 1977)
= Sempervivum pulvinatum (Burchard) Praeger; Trans. & Proc. Bot. Soc. Edin. 29: 214 (1925)
= Sempervivum pygmaeum C.Sm. ex Link; Phys. Beschr. Canar. Ins. (Buch) 155. (1825)
= Sempervivum radicescens (Webb & Berthel.) Christ; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 9(2): 161 (1887)
= Sempervivum tortuosum Aiton; Hort. Kew. [W. Aiton] 2: 148 (1789)
variant :
var. bethencourtianum (Bolle) Bañares & S.Scholz; Willdenowia 38(2): 481 (2008)
Name: Gongarillo majorero (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Fuerteventura)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Aeonium bethencourtianum (Bolle) Webb ex Bolle; Bonplandia (Hannover) 7: 243 (1859)
= Aichryson bethencourtianum Bolle; Bonplandia (Hannover) 7: 243 (1859)
= Aichryson tortuosum subsp. bethencourtianum (Bolle) Bañares; Willdenowia 45(3): 454 (2015)
= Macrobia bethencourtiana (Bolle) G.Kunkel; Cuad. Bot. Canar. 28: 36 (1976 publ. 1977)
= Sempervivum bethencourtianum (Bolle) Christ; Bot. Jahrb. 9: 161 (1888)
species :
Aichryson villosum (Aiton) Webb & Berthel.; Phyt. Canar. 1: 181 (1840)
Distribution: Azores (Santa Maria Isl.); Madeira (Madeira Isl., Ilhas Desertas, Porto Santo Isl.)
21 AZO MDR
Synonyms: hidden
= Sempervivum barretii Menezes; Broteria, Ser. Bot. 20: 115 (1922)
= Sempervivum divaricatum var. villosum (Aiton) Kuntze; (1891)
= Sempervivum stellatum Sm.; Trans. Linn. Soc. 1: 251 (1791)
= Sempervivum villosum Aiton; Hort. Kew. [W. Aiton] 2: 148 (1789)
species :
Aichryson ×aizoides (Lam.) E.C.Nelson; Bradleya 11: 94 (1993 publ. 1994)
Distribution: Madeira (Madeira Isl., Ilhas Desertas)
21 MDR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aeonium aizoides (Lam.) A.Berger; (1930)
= Aeonium ×domesticum (Praeger) A.Berger; Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2 [Engler & Prantl] 18a: 427 (1930)
= Aichryson ×aizoides var. domesticum (Praeger) E.C.Nelson; Bradleya 11: 94 (1993 publ. 1994)
= Aichryson ×domesticum (Praeger) Praeger; J. Bot. 65: 213 (1927)
= Aichryson ×domesticum var. aizoides (Lam.) Praeger; (1932)
= Sedum ×aizoides (Lam.) DC.; Pl. Hist. Succ.: t. 4 (1799)
= Sempervivum ×aizoides Lam.; Encyc. 3: 290 (1789)
= Sempervivum ×domesticum Praeger; J. Bot. 65: 212 (1927)
= xAeonichryson aizoides (Lam.) P.V.Heath; Calyx 2(2): 59 (1992)
= xAeonichryson aizoides var. domesticum (Praeger) P.V.Heath; Calyx 2(2): 59 (1992)
species :
Aichryson ×azuajei Bañares; Vieraea 35: 18 (2007)
Distribution: Canary Isl.
21 CNY
Remarks: Aichryson porphyrogennetos Bolle x Aichryson laxum (Haw.) Bramwell]
species :
Aichryson ×bramwellii Kunkel; Monogr. Biol. Canar. 3: 41 (1972)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Gran Canaria)
21 CNY
Remarks: Aichryson porphyrogennetos x punctatum
species :
Aichryson ×buchii Bañares; Vieraea 45: 198, figs. 5, 6 (2015)
Distribution: Canary Isl.
21 CNY
species :
Aichryson ×cumbrense Bañares; Vieraea 47: 152 (2021)
Distribution: Canary Isl.
21 CNY
species :
Aichryson ×intermedium Bramwell & G.D.Rowley; Nation. Cact. Suc. J. (U. K.) 28(1): 5 (1973)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Tenerife, Hierro, La Palma Isl.)
21 CNY
Remarks: Aichryson laxum x punctatum
species :
Aichryson ×praegeri Kunkel; Monogr. Biol. Canar. 3: 40 (1972)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Gran Canaria)
21 CNY
Remarks: Aichryson porphyrogennetos x laxum
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life