519.0000
Family
Orobanchaceae Vent.; Tabl. Règne Vég. 2: 292 (1799), nom. cons.
95 genera, ca. 2150 spp. Phylogeny: McNeal et al. 2013, Pinto-Carrasco et al. 2017, Nickrent (2020)
Species listed in database: 2203; hybrids: 76
= Aeginetiaceae Livera; Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard (Peradeniya) 10: 153 (1927)
= Buchneraceae Lilja; Skånes Fl., ed. 2: 979 (1870)
= Cyclocheilaceae Marais; Kew Bull. 35: 805 (1981)
= Euphrasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 239 (1820)
= Lindenbergiaceae Doweld; Tent. Syst. Pl. Vasc.: xlix (2001)
= Melampyraceae Rich. ex Hook. & Lindl.; Hook., Fl. Scot.: 2: 213 (1821)
= Nesogenaceae Marais; Kew Bull. 35: 798 (1981)
= Pedicularidaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 99 (1789)
= Phelypaeaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat.: 73 (1834)
= Rhinanthaceae Vent.; Tabl. Règne Vég. 2: 295 (1799)
519.0813
Genus
Agalinis Raf.; New Fl. Am. 2: 61 (1836)
Distribution: N-(34), C- and S-America. Anisantherina is possibly a separate genus with uncertain phylogenetic relationship.
Species listed in database: 68
= Anisantherina Pennell; Mem. Torr. Bot. Cl. 16: 106 (1920) ex Britton
= Chytra C.F.Gaertn.; Suppl. Carp.: 184 (1807)
= Gerardia Benth.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 10: 514. (1846), nom. illeg.
= Otophylla Benth.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 10: 512 (1846)
= Ovostima Raf.; New Fl. Am. 2: 70 (1836)
= Pagesia Raf.; Fl. Ludov. 48 (1817)
= Panctenis Raf.; New Fl. Am. 2: 60 (1836)
= Pegesia ´Raf.´ ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 282 (1841)
= Schizosepala G.M.Barroso; Arquiv. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 14: 259 (1956)
= Tomanthera Raf.; New Fl. Am. 2: 65 (1836)
= Virgularia Ruiz & Pav.; Prod. 92. t. 19 (1794)
species :
Agalinis albida
Britton & Pennell; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 42: 391 (1915)
Distribution: SE-Honduras; Nicaragua; Cuba; Jamaica
80 HON NIC 81 CUB JAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia albida (Britton & Pennell) Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad., Monogr. 1, Scroph. 421 (1935), in adnot.
species :
Agalinis angustifolia
(Mart.) D´Arcy; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 65(2): 770 (1978 publ. 1979)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia angustifolia Mart.; Nov. Gen. et Sp. 3: 12. t. 206 (1829)
species :
Agalinis aphylla
(Nutt.) Raf.; New Fl. Am. 2: 65 (1836)
Name: Scaleleaf false foxglove
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Agalinis microphylla Raf.; New Fl. 2: 65 (1837)
= Agalinis oligophylla var. pseudaphylla Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 81: 199 (1929)
= Agalinis pseudaphylla (Pennell) Shinners; Castanea 27: 88 (1962)
= Gerardia aphylla Nutt.; Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 47 (1818)
= Gerardia pseudaphylla (Pennell) Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad., Monogr. 1, Scroph. 455 (1935)
species :
Agalinis aspera
(Douglas ex Benth.) Britton; Britton & Brown, Ill. Fl. N. U.S., ed. 2, 2: 209 (1913)
Name: Rough false foxglove
Distribution: Canada (Manitoba); USA (Iowa, Illinois, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Wisconsin)
71 CDN 74 USA 75 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Agalinis greenei Lunell; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 5: 7 (1917)
= Agalinis longifolia (Benth.) Raf.; New Fl. Am. 2: 62 (1836)
= Aureolaria aspera (Douglas ex Benth.) Farw.; Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 20: 189 (1918 publ. 1919)
= Gerardia aspera Douglas ex Benth.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 10: 517 (1846)
= Gerardia longifolia Benth.; Hook. Comp. Bot. Mag. 1: 208 (1835) non Nutt.
species :
Agalinis auriculata
(Michx.) S.F.Blake; Rhodora 20: 71 (1918)
Name: Earleaf false foxglove
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Arkansas, +District of Columbia, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maryland, +Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, +New Jersey, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, +Texas, Virginia, Wisconsin, +West Virginia)
74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aureolaria auriculata (Michx.) Farw.; Mich. Acad. Sci. Rep. 20: 189 (1918 publ. 1919)
= Dasistoma auriculata (Michx.) Raf.; New Fl. Am. 2: 67 (1836)
= Gerardia auriculata Michx.; Fl. Bor. Amer. 2: 48 (1803)
= Otophylla auriculata (Michx.) Small; Fl. S. E. U. S. 1075 (1903)
= Otophylla michauxii Benth.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 10: 512 (1846), nom. superfl.
= Seymeria auriculata (Michx.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. ed. 16, 2: 810 (1825)
= Tomanthera auriculata (Michx.) Raf.; New Fl. Am. 2: 66 (1836)
species :
Agalinis bandeirensis
Barringer; Brittonia 39(3): 353 (1987)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo)
84 BRA
species :
Agalinis bangii
(Kuntze) Barringer; Brittonia 39(3): 353 (1987)
Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Potosí)
83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia bangii Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 233 (1898)
species :
Agalinis brachyphylla
(Cham. & Schltdl.) D´Arcy; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 65(2): 770 (1978 publ. 1979)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Esterhazya alpestris Spix ex Mart.; Reise Bras. 1: 397 (1823)
= Gerardia brachyphylla Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 3: 15 (1828)
= Gerardia brachyphylla var. grandiflora Diels; Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 60: 50 (1898)
= Virgularia alpestris (Spix ex Mart.) Mart.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. Bras. 3: 10 (1829)
species :
Agalinis brevifolia
(Rusby) S.Beck; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 127: 1272 (2014)
Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz)
83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia brevifolia Rusby; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 27: 25 (1900)
= Gerardia ovatifolia Rusby; Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 4: 427 (1907)
species :
Agalinis caddoensis
Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 73: 519 (1921 publ. 1922)
Name: Caddo false foxglove
Distribution: +USA (+Louisiana)
78 USA
Remarks: not seen since 1913 and possibly extinct, but may still exist
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia caddoensis (Pennell) Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad., Monogr. 1, Scroph. 449 (1935)
species :
Agalinis calycina
Pennell; Proc. acad. Sci. Philad. 1929 81: 141 (1928)
Name: Leoncita false foxglove
Distribution: USA (New Mexico, Texas); Mexico (Coahuila, Tamaulipas)
77 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia calycina (Pennell) Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad., Monogr. 1, Scroph. 427 (1935)
species :
Agalinis chaparensis
Barringer; Brittonia 37(4): 352 (1985)
Distribution: Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
83 BOL
species :
Agalinis communis
(Cham. & Schltdl.) D´Arcy; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 65(2): 770 (1978 publ. 1979)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Caaguazu, Caazapa, Central, Cordillera, Guaira, Itapua, Paraguari); Uruguay (Artigas, Canelones, Colonia, Durazno, Lavalleja, Maldonado, Montevideo, Paysandu, Rio Negro, Rivera, Rocha, Salto, San Jose, Soriano, Tacuarembo, Treinta y Tres); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Cordoba, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Misiones, Rio Negro, Santa Fe, San Juan)
84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia communis Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 3: 12 (1828)
= Gerardia communis f. minor Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 4: 292 (1904)
species :
Agalinis decemloba
(Greene) Pennell; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 40: 434 (1913)
Name: Ten-lobed false foxglove
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Kentucky, Maryland, Massachusetts, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia)
75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Agalinis acuta Pennell; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 43: 338 (1915)
= Gerardia acuta (Pennell) Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia Monogr. 1, Scroph.: 470 (1935)
= Gerardia decemloba Greene; Pittonia 4: 51, pl. 9 (1899)
species :
Agalinis densiflora
(Benth.) S.F.Blake; Rhodora 20: 71 (1918)
Name: Osage false foxglove
Distribution: USA (Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas)
74 USA 77 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia densiflora Benth.; Hook. Comp. Bot. Mag. 1: 206 (1835)
= Otophylla densiflora (Benth.) Small; Fl. S. E. U. S. 1075 (1903)
= Otophylla drummondii Benth.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 10: 512 (1846)
= Tomanthera densiflora (Benth.) Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 80: 445 (1928)
species :
Agalinis digitalis
(Benth.) Barringer; Brittonia 39(3): 355 (1987)
Distribution: Uruguay (Maldonado)
85 URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia digitalis Benth.; Hook. Comp. Bot. Mag. 1: 206 (1835)
species :
Agalinis divaricata
(Chapm.) Pennell; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 40: 437 (1913)
Name: Pineland false foxglove
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Florida, Georgia)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia divaricata Chapm.; Fl. S. U. St. 299 (1860)
= Gerardia mettaueri Alph.Wood; Class-Book 530 (1861)
= Gerardia mettaueri var. clausa Alph.Wood; Class-book Bot., ed. 2b: 530 (1861)
= Gerardia mettaueri var. nuda Alph.Wood; Class-book Bot., ed. 2b: 530 (1861)
species :
Agalinis edwardsiana
Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 73: 522 (1921 publ. 1922)
Name: Plateau false foxglove
Distribution: USA (Texas: Edwards Plateau)
77 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Agalinis edwardsiana var. glabra Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 73: 523 (1922)
= Gerardia edwardsiana (Pennell) Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad., Monogr. 1, Scroph. 457 (1935)
= Gerardia edwardsiana subsp. glabra (Pennell) Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia Monogr. 1: 457 (1935)
species :
Agalinis fasciculata
(Elliott) Raf.; New Fl. Am. 2: 63 (1836)
Name: Fascicled false foxglove
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, New Jersey, New York, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia); Cuba; Dominican Republic; Haiti; Puerto Rico
74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA 81 CUB HIS PUE
Synonyms: hidden
= Agalinis domingensis (Spreng.) D´Arcy; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 65(2): 770 (1978 publ. 1979)
= Agalinis fasciculata var. insulomontana Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 81: 179 (1929)
= Agalinis fasciculata var. peninsularis Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 81: 178 (1929)
= Agalinis purpurea var. racemulosa (Pennell) B.Boivin; Phytologia 22(5): 337 (1972)
= Dasistoma laciniatum Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. 6: 649 (1847)
= Gerardia domingensis Spreng.; Syst. Veg. ed. 16, 2: 807 (1825)
= Gerardia fasciculata Elliott; Sketch Bot. S. Carolina [Elliott] 2: 115 (1822)
= Gerardia fasciculata f. albiflora E.J.Palmer; Rhodora 55: 159 (1953)
= Gerardia fasciculata f. peninsularis Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia Monogr. 1: 641 (1935)
= Gerardia fasciculata subsp. peninsularis (Pennell) Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia Monogr. 1: 444 (1935)
= Gerardia purpurea Bertero ex Mart.; Nov. Gen. et Sp. 3: 15 (1829)
= Gerardia purpurea var. fasciculata (Elliott) Chapm.; Fl. South. U.S.: 300 (1860)
species :
Agalinis fiebrigii
(Diels) D´Arcy; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 65(2): 770 (1978 publ. 1979)
Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Potosí, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Argentina (Catamarca, Jujuy, La Rioja, Misiones, Salta, Tucuman)
83 BOL 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia fiebrigii Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 37: 428 (1906)
= Gerardia fiebrigii var. brevidens Herzog; Meded. Rijks Herbar. 29: 38 (1916)
species :
Agalinis filicaulis
(Benth.) Pennell; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 40: 438 (1913)
Name: Wire-stemmed false foxglove
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia aphylla var. filicaulis Benth.; Compan. Bot. Mag. 1: 174 (1836)
= Gerardia filicaulis (Benth.) Chapm.; Fl. S. U. St. 299 (1860)
= Gerardia nuda Alph.Wood ex A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 2(1): 295 (1878)
species :
Agalinis filifolia
(Nutt.) Raf.; New Fl. Am. 2: 65 (1836)
Name: Florida false foxglove
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Florida, Georgia)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia filifolia Nutt.; Gen. Am. 1: 48 (1818)
species :
Agalinis flexicaulis
Hays; J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 4: 1, fig. 1 (2010)
Name: Hampton false foxglove
Distribution: USA (Florida: Bradford Co.)
78 USA
Conservation Status: Of conservation concern
species :
Agalinis gattingeri
(Small) Small; Britton & Brown, Ill. Fl. Ed. 2, 3: 213 (1913)
Name: Midwest false foxglove
Distribution: Canada (Manitoba, Ontario); USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, Nebraska, Ohio, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Texas, Wisconsin)
71 CDN 72 CDN 74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aureolaria tenuifolia var. gattingeri (Small) Farw.; Pap. Michigan Acad. Sci. 1: 98 (1923)
= Gerardia gattingeri Small; Fl. S. E. U. S. 1078 (1903)
species :
Agalinis genistifolia
(Cham. & Schltdl.) D´Arcy; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 65(2): 770 (1978 publ. 1979)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Potosí, Santa Cruz, Tarija); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Amambay, Caazapa, Central, Concepcion, Cordillera); Uruguay (Colonia, Paysandu, Rio Negro, Rivera, Tacuarembo); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Cordoba, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, Misiones, Salta, Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe, Tucuman)
83 BOL PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia genistifolia Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 3: 15 (1828)
= Gerardia genistifolia var. elongata J.A.Schmidt; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 8(1): 278 (1862)
= Gerardia lanceolata var. genistifolia (Cham. & Schltdl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 233 (1898)
= Virgularia genistifolia (Cham. & Schltdl.) Mart.; Nov. Gen. et Sp. 3: 11 (1829)
species :
Agalinis georgiana
(Boynton) Pennell; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 40: 427 (1913)
Name: Boynton´s false foxglove
Distribution: USA (SE-Alabama, NW-Florida, SC-Georgia)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia georgiana Boynton; Biltm. Bot. Studies 1: 148 (1902)
species :
Agalinis glandulosa
(G.M.Barroso) V.C.Souza; Pesquisas, Bot. 60: 226 (2009)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Pará); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Schizosepala glandulosa G.M.Barroso; Arquiv. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 14: 259 (1956)
species :
Agalinis gypsophila
B.L.Turner; Phytologia 59(5): 319 (1986)
Distribution: Mexico (Nuevo Leon)
79 MEX
species :
Agalinis harperi
Pennell; Small, Fl. Miami 167 (1913)
Name: Coastal plain false foxglove
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Texas); Mexico (Quintana Roo, Veracruz); Belize; Honduras; Bahamas
77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX 80 BLZ HON 81 BAH
Synonyms: hidden
= Agalinis delicatula Pennell; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 40: 425 (1913)
= Agalinis pinetorum Pennell; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 40: 424 (1913)
= Agalinis pinetorum var. delicatula (Pennell) Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 81: 172 (1929)
= Gerardia harperi (Pennell) Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad., Monogr. 1, Scroph. 441 (1935)
= Gerardia pulchella Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad., Monogr. 1, Scroph. 440 (1935)
= Gerardia pulchella var. delicatula (Pennell) Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia Monogr. 1: 441 (1935)
species :
Agalinis heterophylla
(Nutt.) Small; Britton & Brown, Ill. Fl. Ed. 2, 3: 209 (1913)
Name: Prairie false foxglove
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Kansas, Louisiana, Missouri, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Texas); Mexico (Tamaulipas)
74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Aureolaria heterophylla (Nutt.) Farw.; Papers Mich. Acad. Sci. 1: 98 (1921 publ. 1923)
= Gerardia heterophylla Nutt.; Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 5: 180 (1835)
species :
Agalinis hispidula
(Mart.) D´Arcy; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 65(2): 770 (1978 publ. 1979)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Tabasco); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Trinidad; Colombia (Cesar); Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure, Barinas, Bolívar, Cojedes, Delta Amacuro, Guarico, Portuguesa, Sucre); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Bolivia (Beni, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Roraima, Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Acre); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Ceara, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas, Sergipe); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON PAN 81 CUB JAM TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Anisantherina hispidula (Mart.) Pennell; Mem. Torr. Bot. Cl 16: 106 (1920)
= Gerardia hispidula Mart.; Nov. Gen. et Sp. 3: 13. t. 207 (1829)
= Gerardia schippii Sitandl.
species :
Agalinis homalantha
Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 73: 525 (1921 publ. 1922)
Name: San Antonio false foxglove
Distribution: USA (Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, Texas, Mississippi)
74 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Agalinis nuttallii Shinners; Castanea 27: 88 (1962), nom. nov. for Gerardia longifolia Nutt.
= Gerardia filifolia var. longifolia (Nutt.) Benth.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 10: 518 (1846)
= Gerardia homalantha (Pennell) Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad., Monogr. 1, Scroph. 466 (1935)
= Gerardia longifolia Nutt.; Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 5: 180 (1835)
= Gerardia setacea var. longifolia (Nutt.) A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 2(1): 294 (1878)
species :
Agalinis humilis
(Diels) D´Arcy; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 65(2): 770 (1978 publ. 1979)
Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, Tarija)
83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia humilis Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 37: 429 (1906)
species :
Agalinis itambensis
V.C.Souza & S.I.Elías; Novon 11(4): 484 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
species :
Agalinis kingsii
Proctor; Sloanea 1: 3 (1977)
Distribution: Cayman Isl.
81 CAY
species :
Agalinis lanceolata
(Ruiz & Pav.) D´Arcy; Phytologia 45(4): 353 (1980)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Potosí, Santa Cruz)
83 BOL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia lanceolata (Ruiz & Pav.) Benth.; Hook. Comp. Bot. Mag. 1: 207 (1835)
= Gerardia lanceolata var. angustifolia Benth.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 10: 516 (1846)
= Gerardia lanceolata var. parvifolia Benth.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 10: 516 (1846)
= Gerardia lanceolata var. revoluta (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 233 (1898)
= Virgularia lanceolata Ruiz & Pav.; Syst. Veg. Fl. Peruv. Chil.: 161 (1798)
= Virgularia revoluta Ruiz & Pav.; Syst. Veg. Fl. Peruv. Chil.: 161 (1798)
species :
Agalinis laxa
Pennell; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 40: 431 (1913)
Name: Long-pedicelled false foxglove
Distribution: USA (Florida, Georgia, South Carolina)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia laxa (Pennell) Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad., Monogr. 1, Scroph. 449 (1935)
species :
Agalinis linarioides
(Cham. & Schltdl.) D´Arcy; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 65(2): 770 (1978 publ. 1979)
subspecies :
subsp. linarioides
Name: Cartucho [Chile]
Distribution: Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz); SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Uruguay (Maldonado, Montevideo, Rio Negro, Soriano); Chile (Atacama, Coquimbo)
83 BOL 84 BRA 85 CLE URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia linarioides Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 3: 12 (1828)
= Esterhazya andina Herzog; Meded. Herb. Leid., No. 29, 36 (1916)
subspecies :
subsp. rojasii
Barringer; Brittonia 39(3): 357 (1987)
Distribution: Paraguay (Amambay, Concepcion)
85 PAR
species :
Agalinis linifolia
(Nutt.) Britton; Britton & Brown, III. Fl. Ed. 2, 3: 209 (1913)
Name: Coastal false foxglove
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia); Cuba
78 USA 81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Agalinis perennis Raf.; New Fl. Am. 2: 63 (1836)
= Gerardia linifolia Nutt.; Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 47 (1818)
species :
Agalinis manglaris
Franc.Gut. & Cast.-Campos; Phytotaxa 349(3): 267 (2018)
Distribution: Mexico (Veracruz)
79 MEX
species :
Agalinis marianae
V.C.Souza; Acta Bot. Brasil. 36-e20210318: 3 (2022)
Distribution: Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
species :
Agalinis maritima
(Raf.) Raf.; New Fl. Am. 2: 62 (1836)
Name: Saltmarsh false foxglove
Distribution: Canada (Nova Scotia, +New Brunswick); USA (Connecticut, Delaware, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, North Carolina, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Rhode Island, Virginia); Bahamas; Turks & Caicos Isl.; Cuba; Dominican Republic
72 CDN 75 USA 78 USA 81 BAH CUB HIS TCI
Synonyms: hidden
= Agalinis maritima f. candida B.Boivin; Naturaliste Canad. 93: 1059 (1966)
= Gerardia crinita Eddy ex Spreng.; Syst. Veg. ed. 16. 2: 807 (1825)
= Gerardia maritima f. alba Erskine; Canad. Field-Naturalist 69: 129 (1955)
= Gerardia maritima Raf.; Med. Repos. N. York 5: 361 (1808)
= Gerardia maritima var. major Chapm.; Fl. South. U.S.: 300 (1860)
variant :
var. grandiflora
(Benth.) Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 81: 154 (1929)
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia); Mexico (Chiapas, Tabasco, Veracruz); Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Cuba
77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX 80 BLZ HON NIC 81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Agalinis spiciflora (Engelm.) Pennell; Poc. Acad. Sci. Philad. 71: 277 (1919 publ. 1920)
= Gerardia cereifera Millsp.; Publ. Field Columbian Mus., Bot. Ser. 2: 98 (1900)
= Gerardia havanensis Urb.; Ark. Bot. 23A, no. 11: 45 (1931)
= Gerardia maritima subsp. grandiflora (Benth.) Pennell
= Gerardia maritima var. grandiflora Benth.; Companion Bot. Mag. 1: 208 (1835)
= Gerardia spiciflora Engelm.; Bost. J. Nat. Hist. 5: 227 (1845)
species :
Agalinis megalantha
(Diels) D´Arcy; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 65(2): 770 (1978 publ. 1979)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz)
83 BOL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia megalantha Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 37: 429 (1906)
species :
Agalinis meyeniana
(Benth.) Barringer; Brittonia 39(3): 355 (1987)
Distribution: Chile (Atacama)
85 CLE
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia rigida var. meyeniana Benth.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 10: 515 (1846)
species :
Agalinis nana
S.I.Elías & V.C.Souza; Novon 11(4): 486 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
species :
Agalinis navasotensis
Dubrule & Canne-Hill.; Sida 15(3): 426 (1993)
Name: Navasota false foxglove
Distribution: USA (E-Texas: Grimes Co., Tyler Co.)
77 USA
species :
Agalinis neoscotica
(Greene) Fernald; Rhodora 23: 139, in adnot. (1921)
Name: Nova Scotia false foxglove
Distribution: Canada (E-New Brunswick, Nova Scotia); USA (Maine)
72 CDN 75 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Agalinis paupercula var. neoscotica (Greene) Pennell & H.St.John; Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 36: 93 (1921)
= Agalinis purpurea var. neoscotica (Greene) B.Boivin; Naturaliste Canad. 94: 645 (1967)
= Gerardia neoscotica Greene; Leafl. Bot. Obs. Crit. 2: 106 (1910)
= Gerardia purpurea var. neoscotica (Greene) Gleason; Phytologia 4: 24 (1952)
species :
Agalinis obtusifolia
Raf.; New Fl. Am. 2: 64 (1836)
Name: Tenlobe false foxglove
Distribution: USA (Alabama, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia)
75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Agalinis erecta (J.F.Gmel.) Pennell; Small, Fl. Florida Keys: 133 (1913)
= Gerardia erecta J.F.Gmel.; Syst. Nat. ed. 13[bis].: 928 (1792)
= Gerardia obtusifolia (Raf.) Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad., Monogr. 1, Scroph. 471 (1935)
species :
Agalinis oligophylla
Pennell; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 40: 432 (1913)
Name: Ridgestem false foxglove
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Tennessee, Texas)
77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia aphylla var. grandiflora Benth.; Companion Bot. Mag. 1: 174 (1835)
= Gerardia microphylla (A.Gray) Small; Fl. S. E. U. S. 1077 (1903)
= Gerardia plukenetii var. microphylla A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 2(1): 293 (1878)
species :
Agalinis peduncularis
(Benth.) Pennell; Rhodora 20: 135, in adnot. (1918)
Distribution: Mexico (Aguascalientes, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Tamaulipas, Tlaxcala, Veracruz, Zacatecas); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua
79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA HON NIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Buchnera fimbriata Sessé & Moc.; Fl. Mexic., ed. 2: 149 (1894)
= Gerardia peduncularis Benth.; Compan. Bot. Mag. 1: 209 (1836)
= Gerardia peduncularis var. guatimalensis Benth.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 10: 518 (1846)
species :
Agalinis pennellii
Barringer; Brittonia 37(4): 352 (1985)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
species :
Agalinis plukenetii
(Elliott) Raf.; New Fl. Am. 2: 63 (1836)
Name: Plukenet´s false foxglove
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, South Carolina, Tennessee)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Agalinis corymbosa Raf.; New Fl. 2: 63 (1837)
= Gerardia filifolia var. gatesii Benth.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 10: 518 (1846)
= Gerardia gatesii (Benth.) Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad., Monogr. 1, Scroph. 635 (1935)
= Gerardia plukenetii Elliott; Sketch Bot. S. Carolina [Elliott] 2: 114 (1822)
species :
Agalinis pulchella
Pennell; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 40: 428 (1913)
Name: Beautiful false foxglove
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Tennessee)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia pulcherrima Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad., Monogr. 1, Scroph. 448 (1935)
species :
Agalinis purpurea
(L.) Pennell; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 40: 126 (1913)
Name: Purple false foxglove
Distribution: Canada (Ontario); USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Wisconsin, West Virginia); Cuba; Cayman Isl.
72 CDN 74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA 81 CAY CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Agalinis keyensis Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 71: 282 (1919 publ. 1920)
= Agalinis palustris Raf.; New Fl. 2: 62 (1837), nom. illeg.
= Agalinis purpurea f. albiflora House; Bull. New York State Mus. Nat. Hist. 243-244: 55 (1923)
= Agalinis purpurea f. kucyniakii B.Boivin; Naturaliste Canad. 94: 645 (1967)
= Agalinis purpurea var. carteri Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 81: 169 (1929)
= Agalinis purpurea var. racemulosa (Pennell) Boivin; Phytologia 22: 337 (1972)
= Aureolaria intermedia (Porter ex A.Gray) Farw.; Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 20: 189 (1918 publ. 1919)
= Aureolaria purpurea (L.) Farw.; Mich. Acad. Sci. Rep. 20: 189 (1918 publ. 1919)
= Aureolaria purpurea var. intermedia (Porter) Farw.; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 9: 276 (1925)
= Gerardia intermedia Porter ex A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 2(1): 293 (1878)
= Gerardia keyensis (Pennell) Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad., Monogr. 1, Scroph. 453 (1935)
= Gerardia paupercula f. albiflora Vict. & J.Rousseau; Contr. Inst. Bot. Univ. Montréal 36: 51 (1940)
= Gerardia purpurea f. albiflora (Vict. & J.Rousseau) Scoggan; Fl. Canada 1: 52 (1978)
= Gerardia purpurea L.; Sp. Pl. 610 (1753)
= Gerardia purpurea subsp. parvula Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 62: 572 (1910)
= Gerardia purpurea var. carteri Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia Monogr. 1: 439 (1935)
= Gerardia purpurea var. crassifolia Pursh; Fl. Amer. Sept. 2: 422 (1813)
= Gerardia purpurea var. grandiflora Benth.; Companion Bot. Mag. 1: 208 (1835)
= Gerardia purpurea var. racemulosa (Pennell) Gleason; Phytologia 4: 24 (1952)
= Gerardia racemulosa Pennell; Torreya 11: 15 (1911)
variant :
var. chiapasana
Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 81: 169 (1929)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas)
79 MEX
variant :
var. parviflora
(Benth.) Boivin; Phytologia 22(5): 337 (1972)
Name: Smallflower false foxglove
Distribution: Canada (Manitoba, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Québec); USA (Connecticut, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Massachusetts, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Virginia, Vermont, Wisconsin)
71 CDN 72 CDN 74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Agalinis paupercula (A.Gray) Britton; Britton & Brown, 111. Fl. Ed. 2, 3: 210 (1913)
= Agalinis paupercula var. borealis Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 81: 159 (1929)
= Agalinis purpurea subsp. parviflora (Benth.) Á.Löve & D.Löve; Taxon 31(2): 354 (1982)
= Aureolaria purpurea var. paupercula (A.Gray) Farw.; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 9: 276 (1925)
= Gerardia paupercula (A.Gray) Britton; Mem. Torr. Bot. Club. 5: 295 (1894)
= Gerardia paupercula subsp. borealis (Pennell) Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia Monogr. 1: 436 (1935)
= Gerardia paupercula subsp. borealis Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia Monogr. 1: 436 (1935)
= Gerardia paupercula var. borealis (Pennell) Deam
= Gerardia purpurea f. albiflora (Vict. & Rousseau) Scoggan; Fl. Canada 1: 52 (1978)
= Gerardia purpurea var. parviflora Benth.; Companion Bot. Mag. 1: 208 (1835)
= Gerardia purpurea var. paupercula A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 2(1): 293 (1878)
species :
Agalinis ramossisima
(Benth.) D´Arcy; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 65(2): 770 (1978 publ. 1979)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia linarioides var. ramosissima (Benth.) J.A.Schmidt; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 8(1): 279 (1862)
= Gerardia ramosissima Benth.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 10: 515 (1846)
species :
Agalinis ramulifera
Barringer; Brittonia 39(3): 355 (1987)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Sao Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
species :
Agalinis reflexidens
(Herzog) D´Arcy; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 65(2): 770 (1978 publ. 1979)
Distribution: Bolivia (Cochabamba, Santa Cruz)
83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia reflexidens Herzog; Meded. Herb. Leid., No. 29, 37 (1916)
species :
Agalinis rigida
(Gillies ex Benth.) D´Arcy; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 65(2): 770 (1978 publ. 1979)
Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, La Paz, Santa Cruz)
83 BOL
Remarks: sometimes included in A. genistifolia
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia rigida Gillies ex Benth.; Hook. Comp. Bot. Mag. 1: 206 (1835)
= Gerardia rigida var. grandiflora Macloskie; Rep. Princeton Univ. Exped. Patagonia, Botany 8: 726 (1905)
= Gerardia lanceolata var. filidens Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 233 (1898)
= Gerardia lanceolata var. rigida (Gillies ex Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 233 (1898)
species :
Agalinis scarlatina
(Herzog) D´Arcy; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 65(2): 770 (1978 publ. 1979)
Distribution: Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz)
83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia scarlatina Herzog; Meded. Herb. Leid., No. 29, 38 (1916)
species :
Agalinis schwackeana
(Diels) V.C.Souza & Giul.; Novon 11(4): 487 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia schwackeana Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25(3, Beibl. 60): 51 (1898)
species :
Agalinis setacea
(J.F.Gmel.) Raf.; New Fl. 2: 64 (1837)
Name: Threadleaf false foxglove
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Arkansas, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, New Jersey, New York, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia)
75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Agalinis holmiana (Greene) Pennell; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 40: 429 (1913)
= Agalinis parvifolia (Benth.) Small; Britton & Brown, III. Fl. Ed. 2, 3: 212 (1913)
= Agalinis stenophylla Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 71: 281 (1919 publ. 1920)
= Gerardia holmiana Greene; Pittonia 4: 52 (1899)
= Gerardia parvifolia (Benth.) Benth.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 10: 516 (1846)
= Gerardia setacea var. parvifolia Benth.; Compan. Bot. Mag. 1: 174 (1836)
= Gerardia setacea Walter ex J.F.Gmel.; Syst. Nat. ed. 13[bis].: 928 (1792)
= Gerardia stenophylla (Pennell) Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad., Monogr. 1, Scroph. 452 (1935)
species :
Agalinis skinneriana
(Alph.Wood ex A.Gray) Britton; Britton & Brown, Ill. Fl. N. U.S., ed. 2, 2: 212 (1913)
Name: Skinner´s false foxglove
Distribution: Canada (Ontario); USA (Arkansas, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Michigan, Missouri, Ohio, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Wisconsin)
72 CDN 74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aureolaria skinneriana (Alph.Wood ex A.Gray) Farw.; Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 20: 190 (1918 publ. 1919)
= Aureolaria skinneriana f. pallida Farw.; Pap. Michigan Acad. Sci. 1: 98 (1923)
= Aureolaria skinneriana var. asperula (A.Gray) Farw.; Pap. Michigan Acad. Sci. 1: 98 (1923)
= Gerardia asperula (A.Gray) Small; Fl. S.E. U.S.: 1078 (1903)
= Gerardia parvifolia (Benth.) Chapm.; Fl. South. U.S.: 300 (1860)
= Gerardia skinneriana Alph.Wood; Class-Book (1847) ex A. Gray Syn. Fl. N. Am. 2: I. 294
species :
Agalinis stenantha
(Diels) D´Arcy; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 65(2): 770 (1978 publ. 1979)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia stenantha Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 37: 429 (1906)
species :
Agalinis strictifolia
(Benth.) Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 73: 520 (1921 publ. 1922)
Name: Stiffleaf false foxglove
Distribution: USA (Texas); NE-Mexico
77 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia strictifolia Benth.; Hook. Comp. Bot. Mag. 1: 209 (1835)
species :
Agalinis tarijensis
(R.E.Fr.) D´Arcy; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 65(2): 770 (1978 publ. 1979)
Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, Santa Cruz, Tarija)
83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia tarijensis R.E.Fr.; Ark. Bot. 6: No. 11, 19 (1907)
species :
Agalinis tenella
Pennell; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 40: 434 (1913)
Name: Delicate false foxglove
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, South Carolina)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia tenella (Pennell) Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad., Monogr. 1, Scroph. 471 (1935)
species :
Agalinis tenuifolia
(Vahl) Raf.; New Fl. Am. 2: 64 (1836)
Name: Slenderleaf false foxglove
Distribution: Canada (New Brunswick [I], Nova Scotia [I], Ontario, Québec); USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, Vermont, West Virginia)
72 CDN 74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Agalinis besseyana (Britton) Britton; Britton & Brown, III. Fl. Ed. 2, 3: 211 (1913)
= Agalinis tenuifolia f. albiflora House; Bull. New York State Mus. Nat. Hist. 243-244: 62 (1923)
= Agalinis tenuifolia subsp. leucanthera (Raf.) Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1919: 286 (1920)
= Agalinis tenuifolia var. leucanthera (Raf.) Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 71: 286 (1920)
= Agalinis tenuifolia var. macrophylla (Benth.) S.F.Blake; Rhodora 20: 71 (1918)
= Agalinis tenuifolia var. parviflora (Nutt.) Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 73: 525 (1922)
= Agalinis tenuifolia var. polyphylla (Small) Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1919: 286 (1920)
= Aureolaria tenuifolia (Vahl) Farw.; Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 20: 189 (1918 publ. 1919)
= Aureolaria tenuifolia var. albiflora (Britton) Farw.; Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 20: 190 (1918)
= Aureolaria tenuifolia var. macrophylla (Benth.) Farw.; Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 20: 190 (1918)
= Chytra anomala C.F.Gaertn.; Suppl. Carp. 3: 184 (1807)
= Gerardia besseyana Britton; Mem. Torr. Bot. Club. 5: 295 (1894)
= Gerardia chytra Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 680 (1840), nom. superfl.
= Gerardia filiformis Raf. ex Benth.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 10: 518 (1846)
= Gerardia leucanthera Raf.; Fl. Ludov. 50 (1817)
= Gerardia macrophylla Benth.; Compan. Bot. Mag. 1: 205 (1836)
= Gerardia polyphylla Small; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 25: 618 (1898)
= Gerardia tenuifolia f. albiflora Britton; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 17: 125 (1890)
= Gerardia tenuifolia subsp. leucanthera (Raf.) Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia Monogr. 1: 461 (1935)
= Gerardia tenuifolia subsp. macrophylla (Benth.) Pennell
= Gerardia tenuifolia subsp. parviflora (Nutt.) Pennell
= Gerardia tenuifolia subsp. polyphylla (Small) Pennell; Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia Monogr. 1: 462 (1935)
= Gerardia tenuifolia Vahl; Symb. Bot. (Vahl) 3: 79 (1794)
= Gerardia tenuifolia var. filiformis (Raf. ex Benth.) Benth.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 10: 518 (1846)
= Gerardia tenuifolia var. humilis Benth.; Companion Bot. Mag. 1: 174 (1835)
= Gerardia tenuifolia var. leptophylla Benth.; Compan. Bot. Mag. 1: 174 (1836)
= Gerardia tenuifolia var. leucanthera (Raf.) Shinners; Field & Lab. 18: 130 (1950)
= Gerardia tenuifolia var. macrophylla Benth.
= Gerardia tenuifolia var. parviflora Nutt.; Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. ser. 2, 5: 180 (1835)
= Gerardia tenuifolia var. polyphylla (Small) Shinners; Field & Lab. 18: 130 (1950)
species :
Agalinis viridis
(Small) Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 73: 521 (1921 publ. 1922)
Name: Green false foxglove
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Louisiana, Missouri, Mississippi, Oklahoma, Texas)
74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia viridis Small; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 619 (1898)
