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Ver. 24.11
November 5th, 2024

030.0000 Family Pteridaceae E.D.M.Kirchn.; Schul-Bot. 109 (1831)
48 genera, ca. 1350 spp. The family has been split extensively in smaller subgroups, but Smith et al. (2006) and PPG-I argue for keeping them together.
Species listed in database: 1400; hybrids: 67
= Acrostichaceae Mett. ex A.B.Frank; Syn. Pflanzenkd. (Leunis) ed. 2, 3: 1458 (1877), nom. rej.
= Actiniopteridaceae Pic.Serm.; Webbia 17: 5 (1962)
= Adiantaceae Newman; Hist. Brit. Ferns: 5 (1840) nom. cons. over Parkeriaceae (1825)
= Anopteraceae Doweld; Tent. Syst. Pl. Vasc.: 51 (2001)
= Antrophyaceae (Link) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16: 11 (1978)
= Ceratopteridaceae Underw.; Our nat. Ferns ed. 6: 65, 78 (1900)
= Cheilanthaceae B.K.Nayar; Taxon 19: 233 (1970)
= Cryptogrammaceae Pic.Serm.; Webbia 17: 299 (1963)
= Hemionitidaceae Pic.Serm.; Webbia 21: 487 (1966)
= Negripteridaceae Pic.Serm.; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., ser. 2, 53: 160 (1946)
= Parkeriaceae Hook.; Exot. Fl. 2: t. 147 (1825), nom. rej. in favor of Adiantaceae
= Platyzomataceae Nakai; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, 29: 4 (1950)
= Pteridaceae Reichenb.; Handb. Nat. Pfl.-Syst. 138 (1837)
= Sinopteridaceae Koidz.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 3: 50 (1934)
= Taenitidaceae (C.Presl) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 29: 1 (1974)
= Vittariaceae Ching; Sunyatsenia 5: 232 (1940)
030.6026 Genus Adiantopsis Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 145 (1852)
Distribution: American tropics. See especially Schuettpelz et al. (2014)
Species listed in database: 33; hybrids: 1
= Actinopteris J.Sm.; Compan. Bot. Mag. 20 (1846)
= Adiantastrum Fée; Mém. Foug. 8 (Icon. Esp. Nouv.): 1151 (1867)
= Cheilanthastrum Fée; Mém. Foug. 7 (Icon. Esp. Nouv.): 115 (1857)
species :
Adiantopsis alata Prantl; Gartenflora 32: 99, t. 1115 (1883)
Distribution: Brazil (Bahia, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemionitis alata (Prantl) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 9 (2018)
species :
Adiantopsis asplenioides Maxon; Amer. Fern J. 14 (1932)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
species :
Adiantopsis aurea Link-Pérez, Seabolt & Ledford; Syst. Bot. 41(4): 913 (2016)
Distribution: Venezuela (Aragua, Bolívar, Tachira); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana
82 FRG GUY SUR VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemionitis aurea (Link-Pérez, Seabolt & Ledford) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 10 (2018), nom. illeg.
species :
Adiantopsis cheilanthoides R.M.Senna; Iheringia, Bot. 59(1): 108 (2004)
Distribution: Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemionitis cheilanthoides (R.M.Senna) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 11 (2018)
species :
Adiantopsis chlorophylla (Sw.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 145 (1852)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Brazil (Bahia, Brasilia Distrito Federal, Espírito Santo, Goiás, Maranhão, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso, Pernambuco, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo, Tocantins); Paraguay (Alto Paraná, Amambay, Caaguazu, Caazapa, Canindeyu, Central, Cordillera, Guaira, Itapua, Paraguari, Pres. Hayes, San Pedro); Uruguay (Artigas, Cerro Largo, Colonia, Florida Prov., Maldonado, Paysandu, Rio Negro, Rivera, Rocha, Salto, Soriano, Tacuarembo); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Ciudad Autonoma Buenos Aires, Cordoba, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, Misiones, Salta, Santa Fe, Tucuman)
83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Adiantopsis chlorophylla f. siccanea Rosenst.; Hedwigia 46: 84 (1906)
= Adiantopsis chlorophylla var. contracta Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 3: 615 (1903)
= Adiantopsis chlorophylla var. siccanea (Rosenst.) Brade
= Adiantopsis spectabilis Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 145 (1852)
= Aspidium coniifolium C.Presl; Delic. Prag. 1: 175 (1822)
= Cheilanthes brasiliensis Raddi; Opusc. Sci. 8: 295 (1819)
= Cheilanthes chlorophylla Sw.; Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Handl. 1817: 76 (1817)
= Cheilanthes glaberrima Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 54, t. 13, f. 2(1869)
= Cheilanthes spectabilis Kaulf.; Enum. Filic. [Kaulfuss] 214 (1824)
= Hemionitis chlorophylla (Sw.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 11 (2018)
= Hemionitis glaberrima (Fée) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 14 (2018)
= Hypolepis coniifolia (C.Presl) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 162 (1836)
= Hypolepis spectabilis (Kaulf.) Link; Fil. Spec. 67 (1841)
species :
Adiantopsis crinoidea Link-Pérez & Hickey; Syst. Bot. 36(3): 571 (2011)
Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolivar)
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemionitis crinoidea (Link-Pérez & Hickey) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 12 (2018)
species :
Adiantopsis dactylifera Link-Pérez & Hickey; Syst. Bot. 36(3): 576 (2011)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemionitis dactylifera (Link-Pérez & Hickey) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 12 (2018)
species :
Adiantopsis dichotoma (Cav.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 17 (1857)
Distribution: Ecuador; Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Alto Paraná, Central, Itapua); Uruguay (Maldonado, Rivera); Argentina (Corrientes, Misiones)
83 ECU 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Adiantum dichotomum (Cav.) Poir.; Encycl. [J. Lamarck et al.] suppl. 1: 144 (1810)
= Cheilanthes dichotoma (Cav.) Sw.; Syn. Fil. [Swartz] 129, 335 (1806)
= Cheilanthes flexuosissima Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 5: 212 (1891)
= Hemionitis dichotoma (Sw.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 13 (2018)
= Pellaea dichotoma (Cav.) Prantl; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 3: 420 (1882)
= Pteris dichotoma Cav.; Syn. Fil. [Swartz] 35 (1806), nom. illeg.
species :
Adiantopsis flexuosa (Kunze) Link-Pérez & Hickey; Taxon 60(5): 1265 (2011)
Distribution: Brazil (Bahia, Goiás, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso do Sul)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cheilanthes flexuosa Kunze; Linnaea 22: 578 (1849)
= Cheilanthes flexuosa var. minor Kunze; Linnaea 22: 578 (1849)
= Hemionitis flexuosa (Kunze) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 13 (2018)
species :
Adiantopsis hickeyi Link-Pérez, Seabolt & Ledford; Syst. Bot. 41(4): 915 (2016)
Distribution: Guyana; French Guiana
82 FRG GUY
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemionitis hickeyi (Link-Pérez, Seabolt & Ledford) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 15 (2018)
species :
Adiantopsis lindigii (Mett.) Prantl; Gartenflora 82: 101 (1883)
Distribution: Colombia (Boyacá)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cheilanthes lindigii Mett.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 5, 2: 218 (1864)
= Hemionitis lindigii (Mett.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 17 (2018)
species :
Adiantopsis luetzelburgii Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 20: 91 (1924)
Distribution: Brazil (Espírito Santo)
84 BRA
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemionitis luetzelburgii (Rosenst.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 17 (2018)
species :
Adiantopsis monticola (Gardner) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 37 (1857)
Distribution: Guyana; Brazil (Piauí, Tocantins, Goias)
82 GUY 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cheilanthes monticola Gardner; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. t. 487 (1842)
= Hypolepis gardneri Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 2: 74, t. 92 (1852)
= Hypolepis monticola (Gardner) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 2: 114 (1852)
= Hemionitis monticola (Gardner) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 18 (2018)
species :
Adiantopsis occulta Sehnem; Pesquisas, Bot. 3: 508 (1959)
Distribution: Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Adiantopsis chlorophylla f. paludosa Rosenst.; Hedwigia 46: 84 (1906)
= Adiantopsis chlorophylla var. paludosa (Rosenst.) Brade
= Hemionitis occulta (Sehnem) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 18 (2018)
species :
Adiantopsis orbignyana (Mett.) Ponce & Scataglini; Novon 22(1): 63 (2012)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, La Paz, Santa Cruz); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Paraguari); Argentina (Corrientes, Misiones, Salta, Tucuman)
83 BOL PER 85 ARG PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Cheilanthes orbignyana Mett.; Kuhn, Linnaea 36: 82 (1869)
= Hemionitis orbignyana (Mett.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 18 (2018)
species :
Adiantopsis parvisegmenta M.S.Barker & Hickey; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 93(3): 388 (2006)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemionitis parvisegmenta (M.S.Barker & Hickey) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 19 (2018)
species :
Adiantopsis paupercula (Kunze) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 145 (1852)
Distribution: Cuba; Jamaica; Puerto Rico
81 CUB JAM PUE
Synonyms: hidden
= Adiantum pauperculum Kunze; Farnkräuter 2: 65, t. 127 (1850)
= Cheilanthes paupercula (Kunze) Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 52 (1866)
= Hemionitis paupercula (Kunze) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 19 (2018)
= Hypolepis paupercula (Kunze) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 2: 73, t. 88 C (1852)
species :
Adiantopsis pedata (Hook.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 18 (1857)
Distribution: Jamaica; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)
81 HIS JAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Adiantopsis elongata Klotzsch; Allg. Gartenzeitung 1855: 392 (1855)
= Cheilanthes pedata (Hook.) A.Braun; Index Sem. (B, Berolinensis) (1857)
= Hemionitis adiantopsis Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 9 (2018), nom. nov.
= Hypolepis pedata Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 2: 73, t. 92 A (1852)
species :
Adiantopsis pentagona M.S.Barker & Hickey; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 93(3): 392 (2006)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemionitis yorii Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 23 (2018), nom. nov.
species :
Adiantopsis perfasciculata Sehnem; Pesquisas 5, Bot. 13: 21, t. 4, 5 (1961)
Distribution: Brazil (Brasilia Distrito Federal, Goiás, Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); ?Uruguay
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemionitis perfasciculata (Sehnem) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 19 (2018)
species :
Adiantopsis propinqua (Mett.) Prantl; Gartenflora 82: 101 (1883)
Distribution: Colombia (Cundinamarca, Santander)
82 CLM
Remarks: possibly a synonym of A. radiata
Synonyms: hidden
= Cheilanthes propinqua Mett.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 5, 2: 218 (1864)
species :
Adiantopsis radiata (L.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 145 (1852)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz); Revillagigedos Isl. (Isla Socorro); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Hispaniola (?Haiti, Dominican Republic); Jamaica; Antigua; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Cauca, Cesar, Huila, Magdalena, Meta, Risaralda, Tolima, Valle, Vaupés, Vichada); Venezuela (Amazonas, Aragua, Bolívar, Carabobo, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Nueva Esparta, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Brazil (Alagoas, Bahia, Ceará, Brasilia Distrito Federal, Espírito Santo, Goiás, Maranhão, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso, Pará, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rondônia, Rio Grande do Sul, Roraima, Santa Catarina, São Paulo, Tocantins); Paraguay (Alto Paraná, Amambay, Caaguazu, Caazapa, Canindeyu, Cordillera, Guaira, Itapua, Paraguari, San Pedro); Argentina (Chaco, Corrientes, Formosa, Misiones)
79 MEX RGI 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 ABA CUB DOM GDL HIS JAM MAR MTS STL STV TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Adiantopsis radiata f. bifurcata Brade; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 18: 27 (1965)
= Adiantopsis ternata Prantl; Gartenflora 32: 101 (1883)
= Adiantum radiatum L.; Sp. Pl. 2: 1094 (1753)
= Cheilanthes radiata (L.) R.Br. ex J.Sm.; J. Bot. (Hooker) 4: 159 (1841)
= Hemionitis radiata (L.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 20 (2018)
= Hypolepis radiata (L.) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 2: 71, t. 91 A (1852)
species :
Adiantopsis recurvata (Baker) Ponce & Scataglini; Novon 22(1): 65 (2012)
Distribution: Paraguay (Paraguari, Alto Paraguay, Boqueron, Guaira, Presidente Hayes); Argentina (Misiones)
85 ARG PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Cheilanthes recurvata Baker; J. Bot. 16: 299 (1878)
= Hemionitis recurvata (Baker) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 20 (2018)
species :
Adiantopsis reesii (Jenman) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 22 (1905)
Distribution: Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti)
81 HIS JAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cheilanthes reesii Jenman; J. Bot. 24: 267 (1886)
= Hemionitis reesii (Jenman) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 20 (2018)
species :
Adiantopsis regularis (Mett.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 252 (1861)
Distribution: Brazil (Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo); Paraguay (Alto Paraná)
84 BRA 85 PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Adiantopsis obtusissima Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 52, t. 13, f. 1 (1869)
= Adiantum regulare Kunze; Farnkräuter 2: 66 (1850) (nom. nud.)
= Cheilanthes regularis (Kunze) Mett.; Abh. Senckenberg. Naturf. Ges. 3(1) [Aspl.]: 41 (1859)
= Hemionitis regularis (Kunze) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 20 (2018) (based on nom. nud.)
species :
Adiantopsis rupicola Maxon; Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 10: 485 (1908)
Distribution: Cuba (Pinar del Rio)
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemionitis rupicola (Maxon) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 20 (2018)
species :
Adiantopsis scalariformis Link-Pérez, Seabolt & Ledford; Syst. Bot. 41(4): 916 (2016)
Distribution: Guyana
82 GUY
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemionitis scalariformis (Link-Pérez, Seabolt & Ledford) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 21 (2018)
species :
Adiantopsis seemannii (Hook.) Maxon; Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 52: 113 (1939)
Distribution: Mexico (Baja California Sur, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Sinaloa); Guatemala; ?Belize; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; ?Colombia; Ecuador; Peru
79 MEX 80 COS GUA NIC PAN 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cheilanthes seemannii Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 2: 85, t. 97 A (1852)
species :
Adiantopsis senae (Baker) Schuettp. & A.Davila; Taxon 63(2): 262 (2014)
Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); Brazil (Goiás, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso, Pará, Rondônia)
83 BOL 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Adiantopsis minutula Sehnem; Fl. Ilustr. Catarin. (Pteridaceas) 73 (1972) [fide Schuettpelz et al. 2014]
= Adiantum senae Baker; J. Bot. 24: 217 (1886)
= Adiantum tenuissimum Taub.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 21: 421 (1896) [fide Schuettpelz et al. 2014]
= Hemionitis minutula (Sehnem) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 18 (2018)
= Hemionitis senae (Baker) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 21 (2018)
species :
Adiantopsis timida Link-Pérez & Hickey; Syst. Bot. 36(3): 579 (-580, fig. 8) (2011)
Distribution: Colombia; Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolivar); Guyana; Brazil (Rondônia)
82 CLM GUY VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemionitis timida (Link-Pérez & Hickey) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 22 (2018)
species :
Adiantopsis trifurcata (Baker) Link-Pérez & Hickey; Syst. Bot. 36(3): 580 (2011)
Distribution: Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul)
83 BOL 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cheilanthes trifurcata Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1901: 144 (1901)
= Hemionitis trifurcata (Baker) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 22 (2018)
species :
Adiantopsis tweedieana (Hook.) Link-Pérez & Hickey; Taxon 60(5): 1266 (2011)
Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Caaguazu, Central, Cordillera, Paraguari); Uruguay (Rio Negro); Argentina (Chaco, Cordoba, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, La Rioja, Mendoza, Misiones, Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe, San Luis)
83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Cheilanthes tweedieana Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 2: 84, t. 96 B (1852)
= Hemionitis tweedieana (Hook.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 22 (2018)
species :
Adiantopsis vincentii M.S.Barker & Hickey; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 93(3): 398 (2006)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemionitis vincentii (M.S.Barker & Hickey) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 22 (2018)
species :
Adiantopsis ×australopedata Hickey, M.S.Barker & Ponce; Amer. Fern J. 93(1): 44 (2003)
Distribution: Peru; Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay; Argentina (Misiones)
83 PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life