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Ver. 24.11
November 5th, 2024

009.0000 Family Hymenophyllaceae Mart.; Consp. Regni Veg. [Martius] 3 (1835)
9 genera, ca. 620 spp. Circumscription of genera see Ebihara et al. (2006)
Species listed in database: 557; hybrids: 4
= Cardiomanioideae K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 35(4-6): 177 (1984)
= Trichomanaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 1, 196: 12-17 (1836)
009.1006 Genus Didymoglossum Desv.; Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(3) [Prodr. Fil.]: 330 (1827)
Distribution: Tropics
Species listed in database: 52
= Microgonium C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 19 (1843)
= Didymoglossum subgen.Microgonium (C.Presl) Ebihara & K.Iwats.; Blumea 51(2): 236 (2006)
= Lecanolepis Pic.Serm.; Webbia 28: 449 (1973)
species :
Didymoglossum angustifrons Fée; Mém. Foug. 11 (Hist. Foug. Antil.): 113, t. 28, f. 5 (1866)
Name: Royal bristle fern
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala; Costa Rica; Isla del Coco; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (Tortola); St. Eustatius; Nevis; St. Kitts; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Grenada; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Nariño); Venezuela (Nueva Esparta, Sucre); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Amazonas, Amapá, Bahia, Ceará, Maranhão, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso, Pará, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rondônia, Santa Catarina, São Paulo); Paraguay (Cordillera, Paraguari)
79 MEX 80 COC COS GUA 81 CUB DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE STE STK STL STV TRT VIR 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 PAR
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymoglossum mosenii (Lindm.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 78 (1938)
= Trichomanes angustifrons (Fée) Wess.Boer; Fl. Netherl. Antilles 1: 17 (1962)
= Trichomanes mosenii Lindm.; Ark. för. Bot. 1: 46, f. 25d, e. 27 (1903)
= Trichomanes muscoides var. angustifrons (Fée) Christ; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24(1): 87 (1897)
= Trichomanes setiferum Baker; Jenman, J. Bot. 52 (1881)
species :
Didymoglossum ballardianum (Alston) J.P.Roux; Strelitzia 23: 41 (2009)
Distribution: S-Nigeria; Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea (Rio Muni); Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
22 NGA 23 CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Microgonium ballardianum (Alston) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 23: 181 (1968)
= Trichomanes ballardianum Alston; Bol. Soc. Brot., ser. 2, 30: 26 (1956)
species :
Didymoglossum barklyanum (Baker) J.P.Roux; Strelitzia 23: 41 (2009)
Distribution: Mauritius; La Réunion
29 MAU REU
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes barklyanum Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 9: 338, t. 8 (1866)
species :
Didymoglossum beccarianum (Ces.) Senterre & Rouhan; Phytotaxa 292(3): 210 (2017)
Distribution: Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Sri Lanka; Andaman Isl.; Myanmar; Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Pahang); Singapore; Borneo (Kalimantan, Sarawak, Sabah); Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines; Java; Moluccas (Ambon); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl., New Britain, New Ireland); Solomon Isl. (Bougainville, Choiseul, Guadalcanal, Makira, Malaita, Nggatokae, Ranongga, Rennell, Tetepare, Vangunu, Santa Ysabel, Kolombangara, Mono); Australia (NE-Queensland); Palau (Babeldaob); Fed. States of Micronesia (Pohnpei)
38 NNS TAI 40 SRL 41 AND MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW MLY MOL NWG PHI PLW SNG SUL 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS 62 MIC PLU
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium beccarianum Ces.; Rendiconto Accad. Sci. Fis. & Mat. 16: 26, 29 (1877)
= Asplenium bipinnatifidum var. beccarianum (Ces.) C.Chr.; Brittonia 2(4): 289 (1937)
= Microgonium beccarianum (Ces.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 63 (1938)
= Trichomanes cognatum Ces.; Rendiconto Accad. Sci. Fis. & Mat. 16: 24, 28 (1877) (non C. Presl (1843))
= Trichomanes delicatulum Kurz; Rep. Veg. Andaman Isl. [ed. 2]: 57 (1870), non Ettingsh. (1864)
= Trichomanes minutissimum Alderw.; Philipp. J. Sci. 11: 102, t. 5 t 1 (1916)
= Trichomanes motleyi var. cognatum (Ces.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 637 (1906)
= Trichomanes pannosum Ces.; Rendiconto Accad. Sci. Fis. & Mat. 16: 24, 28 (1877)
= Trichomanes sayeri F.Muell. & Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 6: 195 (1891)
species :
Didymoglossum beaverianum Senterre & Rouhan; Phytotaxa 292(3): 206 (2017)
Distribution: Seychelles
29 SEY
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes beaverianum (Senterre & Rouhan) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 6 (2018)
species :
Didymoglossum benlii (Pic.Serm.) J.P.Roux; Strelitzia 23: 41 (2009)
Distribution: Cameroon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 CMN ZAI
Remarks: subgen. Microgonium
Synonyms: hidden
= Microgonium benlii Pic.Serm.; Webbia 35(2): 254 (1982)
= Trichomanes benlii (Pic.Serm.) Benl; Acta Bot. Barcinon. 40: 79 (1991)
species :
Didymoglossum berteroanum (C.Presl) B.Moncada; Revista Jard. Bot. Nac. Univ. Habana 43: 127 (2022)
Distribution: Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico
81 HIS JAM PUE
Remarks: subgen. Microgonium
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymoglossum wesselsboeri Ebihara & Dubuisson; Blumea 51(2): 237 (2006), nom. nov. superfl.
= Hemiphlebium hookeri (C.Presl) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 46 (1875)
= Microgonium berteroanum C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 20, 46, t. 6, f. B (1843)
= Microgonium hookeri (C.Presl) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(5): 335 (1848)
= Trichomanes hookeri C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 16 (1843)
= Trichomanes muscoides Hook. & Grev.; Icon. Filic. t. 179 (1830) (non Sw. (1801))
= Trichomanes muscoides var. majus Jenman; Bull. Bot. Dept., Jamaica no. 20: 7 (1890)
species :
Didymoglossum bimarginatum (Bosch) Ebihara & K.Iwats.; Blumea 51(2): 236 (2006)
Distribution: Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; Nicobar Isl.; Myanmar; peninsular Thailand; ?Laos; ?Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Negeri Sembilan, Pulau Tioman); Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Kalimantan); Sulawesi; Java; Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Australia (E-Queensland); New Caledonia; Vanuatu; Fiji (Viti Levu); [Western] Samoa (´Upolu, Savai´i); Palau (Babeldaob)
38 NNS TAI 40 IND SRL 41 MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR JAW MLY MOL NWG SUL SUM 50 AUS 60 FIJ NWC SAM VAN 62 PLU
Remarks: subgen. Microgonium
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemiphlebium bimarginatum (Bosch) Luerss.; Bot. Centralbl. 9: 439 (1882)
= Microgonium bimarginatum Bosch; Wis- Natuurk. Verh. Kon. Akad. Wetensch. Amsterdam 9(4): 7 (1861)
= Microgonium nicobaricum R.D.Dixit & Shweta Singh; Indian Fern J. 22(1-2): 182 (2005) (fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. 2017)
= Trichomanes bimarginatum (Bosch) Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(2): 143 (1863)
= Trichomanes neilgherrense Bedd.; Ferns S. India t. 6 (1863) (fide Fraser-Jenkins)
= Trichomanes nicobaricum (R.D.Dixit & Shweta Singh) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 6 (2018)
= Trichomanes yandinense F.M.Bailey; Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 5: 30 (1881)
species :
Didymoglossum bucinatum (Mickel & Beitel) M.Palacios; Kew Bull. 73(2)-24: 3 (2018)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Hidalgo, Oaxaca)
79 MEX
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes bucinatum Mickel & Beitel; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 46 [Pterid. Fl. Oaxaca]: 390 (1988)
species :
Didymoglossum caluffii (C.Sánchez) C.Sánchez; Brittonia 69(4): 482-503 (2017)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes caluffii C.Sánchez; Willdenowia 31(1): 126 (2001)
species :
Didymoglossum chamaedrys (Taton) J.P.Roux; Strelitzia 23: 41 (2009)
Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Ghana; Togo; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Principe Isl.; São Tomé; Equatorial Guinea (Rio Muni); Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zimbabwe; Mozambique
22 GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE TOG 23 BIO CMN CON EQG GAB PRI SAO ZAI 24 ETH 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MOZ ZIM
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes chamaedrys (Taton) G.Kunkel; Nova Hedwigia 6: 212 (1963)
= Microgonium aerugineum (Bosch) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 23: 181 (1968)
= Microgonium chamaedrys (Taton) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 23: 181 (1968)
= Trichomanes aerugineum Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(3): 201 (1863)
= Trichomanes chamaedrys Taton; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 78: 29, t. 2 (K-L) (1946)
= Trichomanes erosum var. aerugineum (Bosch) Bonap.; Notes Ptéridol. 13: 165 (1929)
= Trichomanes erosum var. chamaedrys (Taton) Tardieu; (1955)
= Trichomanes palmicola Bosch; Goddijn, Meded. Rijks-Herb. no. 17: 32, f. 19 (1913)
species :
Didymoglossum cultratum (Baker) Senterre & Rouhan; Phytotaxa 292(3): 204 (2017)
Distribution: Fiji (Vanua Levu)
60 FIJ
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Microgonium cultratum (Baker) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 63 (1938)
= Trichomanes cultratum Baker; J. Bot. 17: 293 (1879)
species :
Didymoglossum curtii (Rosenst.) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 28: 469 (1973)
Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Quintana Roo); Belize; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Chocó)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS NIC PAN 82 CLM
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes curtii Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 22: 5 (1925)
species :
Didymoglossum cuspidatum (Willd.) Ebihara & Dubuisson; Blumea 51(2): 236 (2006)
Distribution: Madagascar; Mauritius; La Réunion; Rodrigues; Seychelles
29 MAU MDG REU ROD SEY
Remarks: subgen. Microgonium
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemiphlebium cuspidatum (Willd.) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 46 (1875)
= Microgonium cuspidatum (Willd.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 20 (1843)
= Trichomanes bojeri Hook. & Grev.; Icon. Filic. [W. J. Hooker & Greville] t. 155 (1829)
= Trichomanes cuspidatum Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 5(1): 499 (1810)
= Trichomanes undulatum Wall.; Numer. List. [Wallich] no. 160 (1829), nomen
variant :
var. densestriatum (C.Chr.) J.P.Roux; Strelitzia 23: 41 (2009)
Distribution: Madagascar; Comores (Anjouan); Mauritius; La Réunion; Seychelles
29 COM MAU MDG REU SEY
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes cuspidatum var. densestriatum C.Chr.; Notes Ptéridol. 12: 13, figs. 2, 9, 10 (1920)
= Trichomanes cuspidatum f. minus C.Chr.; Notes Ptéridol. 9: 18, 19, figs 2, 6-8 (1920)
species :
Didymoglossum ekmanii (Wess.Boer) Ebihara & Dubuisson; Blumea 51(2): 236 (2006)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca); Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic); Colombia; Venezuela; Ecuador; ?Peru; Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Pará, Rondônia)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS HON NIC PAN 81 CUB HIS JAM 82 CLM VEN 83 ECU 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Microgonium. Included sometimes in D. kapplerianum
Synonyms: hidden
= Microgonium ekmanii (Wess.Boer) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 31(1): 250 (1977)
= Trichomanes ekmanii Wess.Boer; Acta Bot. Neerl. 11: 319 (1962)
species :
Didymoglossum erosum (Willd.) Beentje; Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Hymenophyllaceae: 13 (2008)
Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Principe Isl.; São Tomé; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Chad; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Pemba Isl.; Tanzania; Angola; Malawi; E-Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal); Madagascar; La Réunion; ?Seychelles
22 GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE TOG 23 BIO BUR CAF CMN CON GAB PRI RWA SAO ZAI 24 CHA ETH 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZIM 27 SAF 29 MDG REU
Remarks: subgen. Microgonium
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes erosum (Willd.) G.Kunkel; Nova Hedwigia 6: 211 (1963)
= Crepidomanes erosum f. minus (Taton) G.Kunkel; Nova Hedwigia 6,1/2: 212 (1963c), as ´minor´
= Didymoglossum erosum (Willd.) J.P.Roux; Strelitzia 22: 212 (2008), isonym
= Microgonium erosum (Willd.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 5: 335 (1848)
= Trichomanes erosum f. minus Taton; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 78(1): 29, pl. 2, figs C, D (1946), as ´minor´
= Trichomanes erosum var. laciniatum Mett. ex Peter; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 40, 1: 12 (1929)
= Trichomanes erosum Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 5(1): 501 (1810)
= Trichomanes hookeri var. cordifolium (Fée) Bonap.; Notes Ptéridol. 10: 30 (1920), non C. Presl (1843)
species :
Didymoglossum exiguum (Bedd.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 78 (1938)
Distribution: S-India (Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Selangor); Australia (NE-Queensland)
40 IND SRL 41 THA 42 MLY 50 AUS
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Conservation Status: IUCN EN for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Hymenophyllum exiguum Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India t. 275 (1868)
= Trichomanes exiguum (Bedd.) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W. J. Hooker & Baker], ed. 2: 464 (1874)
= Trichomanes paradoxum Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 86: 10, t. 2 t 4 (1913)
species :
Didymoglossum falsinervulosum (M.Nishida) comb.ined.
Distribution: Palau (Babeldaob)
62 PLU
Remarks: subgen. Microgonium
Synonyms: hidden
= Microgonium falsinervulosum M.Nishida; J. Jap. Bot. 32: 156, f. 4, t. 2(D) (1957)
= Trichomanes falsinervulosum (M.Nishida) Fosberg; Fosberg and Sachet, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 45: 2 (1980), isonym
= Trichomanes falsivenulosum (M.Nishida) C.V.Morton; Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 38: 192 (1968)
species :
Didymoglossum fulgens (C.Chr.) J.P.Roux; Strelitzia 23: 42 (2009)
Distribution: Seychelles (Silhouette)
29 SEY
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes fulgens C.Chr.; Notes Ptéridol. [Bonaparte] 12: 9, f. 1 (1920)
species :
Didymoglossum godmanii (Hook. ex Baker) Ebihara & Dubuisson; Blumea 51(2): 236 (2006)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Colombia (Antioquia)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB 82 CLM
Remarks: subgen. Microgonium
Synonyms: hidden
= Microgonium godmanii (Hook. ex Baker) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 31(1): 250 (1977)
= Microgonium godmanii (Hook.) C.Sánchez; Revista Jard. Bot. Nac. Univ. Habana 4(1): 91 (1983)
= Trichomanes godmanii Hook. ex Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 9: 337 (1866)
species :
Didymoglossum gourlianum (Grev. ex J.Sm.) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 28: 469 (1973)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Chocó, Nariño, Valle); Ecuador
80 COS NIC PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes gourlianum Grev. ex J.Sm.; (1854)
species :
Didymoglossum henzaianum (Parish ex Hook.) Mazumdar; Phytotaxa 158(3): 297 (2014)
Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala); Myanmar (Moulmein, Pegu); Thailand; Vietnam
40 IND 41 MYA THA VIE
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Conservation Status: IUCN EN for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Microgonium henzaianum (Parish ex Hook.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 62 (1938)
= Microgonium henzariense Bosch; Wis- Natuurk. Verh. Kon. Akad. Wetensch. Amsterdam 9(4): 7 (1861)
= Trichomanes henzaianum Parish ex Hook.; Sec. Cent. Ferns, t. 1 (1860)
= Trichomanes henzaiense Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India t. 183 (1866), sphalm.
= Trichomanes vamana C.A.Hameed & Madhus.; Nordic J. Bot. 23(4): 439 (2005) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
species :
Didymoglossum hildebrandtii (Kuhn) Ebihara & Dubuisson; Blumea 51(2): 236 (2006)
Distribution: Madagascar; Comores (Anjouan, Mayotte)
29 COM MDG
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes hildebrandtii Kuhn; Reisen Ost-Afr. [Decken] 3(3): Bot. 70 (1879)
species :
Didymoglossum hymenoides (Hedw.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 47: 77 (1938)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Vincent; Grenada; Barbados; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Caquetá, Cundinamarca, Magdalena, Norte de Santander); Venezuela (Amazonas, Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Merida, Sucre); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Brazil (Acre, Alagoas, Bahia, Espírito Santo, Goiás, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso, Pernambuco, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rondônia, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo, Tocantins); Paraguay (Caazapa); Uruguay (Tacuarembo); Argentina (Jujuy, Misiones)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA NIC PAN 81 BBD CUB DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR PUE STV TRT 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymoglossum apodum (Hook. & Grev.) Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 380 (1859)
= Didymoglossum muscoides (Dw.) Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 330 (1827)
= Didymoglossum pabstianum (Müll.Hal.) Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 380 (1859)
= Didymoglossum reptans var. muscoides (Sw.) E.Fourn.; Mexic. Pl. 1: 60 (1872)
= Didymoglossum schaffneri (Fée) Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 380 (1859)
= Didymoglossum sociale Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 2: 85, t. 85, f. 3 (1872 publ. 1873)
= Hemiphlebium apodum (Hook. & Grev.) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 46 (1875)
= Hemiphlebium muscoides Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 46 (1875)
= Microgonium schaffneri Fée; Mém. Foug. 9 (Cat. Foug. Mex.): 38 (1857)
= Trichomanes apodum Hook. & Grev.; Icon. Filic. [W. J. Hooker & Greville] t. 117 (1829)
= Trichomanes fraseri Jenman; Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 20: 266 (1896)
= Trichomanes hymenoides f. pabstianum (Müll.) Rosenst.; Hedwigia 46: 75 (1906)
= Trichomanes hymenoides f. pseudoreptans Rosenst.; Hedwigia 46: 75 (1906)
= Trichomanes hymenoides f. sociale (Fée) Rosenst.; Hedwigia 46: 75 (1906)
= Trichomanes hymenoides Hedw.; Fil. Gen. Sp., t. 4, f. 3 (1799)
= Trichomanes hymenoides var. pseudoreptans Rosenst.; Hedwigia 46: 75 (1906)
= Trichomanes muscoides Sw.; J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 95 (1801) (non HB. & auct.)
= Trichomanes pabstianum Müll.Hal.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 12: 738 (1854)
= Trichomanes pseudoreptans (Rosenst.) Sehnem; Sellowia 7: 313, t. 1(2) (1956)
= Trichomanes sociale (Fée) Lindm.; Ark. Bot. 1: 17 (1903)
species :
Didymoglossum kapplerianum (J.W.Sturm) Ebihara & Dubuisson; Blumea 51(2): 236 (2006)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; St. Kitts; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Vincent; Grenada; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá, Cauca, Chocó, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Aragua, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro, Sucre, Tachira, Yaracuy); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando); Brazil (Amazonas, Amapá, Pará, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo)
80 COS NIC PAN 81 DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR PUE STK STV TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Microgonium
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymoglossum cordifolium Fée; Mém. Foug. 11 (Hist. Foug. Antil.): 113, t. 28, f. 4 (1866)
= Didymoglossum crispulum (Bosch) Fée; Mém. Foug. 11 (Hist. Foug. Antil.): 112 (1866)
= Didymoglossum palmarum Vareschi; Acta Bot. Venez. 1: 86 (1966)
= Hemiphlebium kapplerianum Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 46 (1875)
= Microgonium kapplerianum (J.W.Sturm) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 31(1): 250 (1977)
= Trichomanes cordifolium (Fée) Alston; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 306 (1932)
= Trichomanes hookeri var. majus Domin; Vestn. Ceské Spolecn. Nauk, Tr. Mat.-Prír. , n. s. 1929(2): 46 (1929)
= Trichomanes hookeri var. minus (Jenman) Domin; Rozpr. Kral. Ceske Spolecn. Nauk, Tr. Mat.-Prir., n. s. 2: 47 (1929)
= Trichomanes crispulum Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(3): 200 (1863)
= Trichomanes kapplerianum J.W.Sturm; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 1(2): 276 (1859)
= Trichomanes muscoides var. cordifolium (Fée) Jenman; Bull. Bot. Dept., Jamaica no. 20: 8 (1890)
= Trichomanes muscoides var. minus Jenman; Bull. Bot. Dept., Jamaica no. 20: 8 (1890)
species :
Didymoglossum kirkii (Hook.) Ebihara & Dubuisson; Blumea 51(2): 236 (2006)
Distribution: Comores (Mayotte, Anjouan)
29 COM
Remarks: subgen. Microgonium
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes kirkii Hook.; Syn. Fil. [W. J. Hooker & Baker] 78 (1867)
= Microgonium kirkii (Hook.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67(1): 104 (1938), nom. nud.
species :
Didymoglossum krausii (Hook. & Grev.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 23 (1843), as ´kraussii´
Name: Treemoss bristle fern
Distribution: USA (S-Florida: Dade Co.: limestone sinks); Mexico (Chiapas, Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Puebla, San Luis Potosi, Tamaulipas, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Nevis; St. Kitts; Antigua; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Grenada; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Caquetá, Cesar, Cundinamarca, Guainía, La Guajira, Magdalena, Meta, Putumayo, Tolima); Venezuela (Apure, Bolívar, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Lara, Nueva Esparta, Portuguesa, Tachira, Yaracuy, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Galapagos; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Amapá, Bahia, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso, Pará, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rondônia, Santa Catarina, São Paulo); Paraguay (Paraguari); Argentina (Misiones, Salta, Tucuman)
78 USA 79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 ABA CUB DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR PUE STK STL STV TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU GAL PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymoglossum fructuosum Fée; Mém. Foug. 11 (Hist. Foug. Antil.): 112, t. 28, f. 3 (1866)
= Hemiphlebium krausii (Hook. & Grev.) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 46 (1875), as ´kraussii´
= Trichomanes acropteron Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 188 (1869)
= Trichomanes krausii Hook. & Grev.; Icon. Filic. 2: t. 149 (1830)
species :
Didymoglossum lehmannii (Hieron.) Copel.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 19: 296, t. 49 (1941)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca, Chocó)
82 CLM
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes lehmannii Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34: 420 (1904)
species :
Didymoglossum lenormandii (Bosch) Ebihara & Dubuisson; Blumea 51(2): 236 (2006)
Distribution: Tanzania; Madagascar; Comores (Anjouan, Mayotte)
25 TAN 29 COM MDG
Remarks: subgen. Microgonium
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes lenormandii Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(2): 144 (1861)
= Trichomanes lenormandii var. angustilobum C.Chr.; Notes Ptéridol. 9: 20, 21 (1920)
= Trichomanes lenormandii var. subcuspidatum C.Chr.; Notes Ptéridol. 9: 21 (1920)
species :
Didymoglossum liberiense (Copel.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 78 (1938)
Distribution: Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; Annobon Isl.; Equatorial Guinea (Rio Muni); Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Madagascar
22 GHA IVO LBR NGA 23 ANN CMN CON EQG ZAI 29 MDG
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes liberiense Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 61: 160, t. 9, f. 3-6 (1933)
species :
Didymoglossum lineolatum Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(3): 136 (1863)
Name: Lined bristle fern
Distribution: USA (S-Florida); Costa Rica; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; St. Vincent; Venezuela (Aragua); Brazil (Pará)
78 USA 80 COS 81 CUB HIS JAM PUE STV 82 VEN 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemiphlebium lineolatum (Bosch) Bosch; Salomon, Nomencl. Gefäßkrypt. 191 (1883)
= Trichomanes lineolatum (Bosch) Hook.; Syn. Fil. [W. J. Hooker & Baker] 73 (1867)
species :
Didymoglossum lorencei (Tardieu) Ebihara & Dubuisson; Blumea 51(2): 236 (2006)
Distribution: Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte); Mauritius; La Réunion
29 COM MAU MDG REU
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes lorencei Tardieu; Adansonia, sér. 2, 17(2): 147 (1977)
species :
Didymoglossum melanopus (Baker) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 78 (1938)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Conservation Status: Known only from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes kraussii var. crispatum Hook.; Syn. Fil. [W. J. Hooker & Baker], ed. 1: 77 (1867)
= Trichomanes melanopus Baker; Syn. Fil. [W. J. Hooker & Baker], ed. 2: 465 (1874)
species :
Didymoglossum membranaceum (L.) Vareschi; Fl. Venez. 1: 222 (1969)
Name: Scale edge bristle fern
Distribution: USA (S-Mississippi); Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Nevis; St. Kitts; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Grenada; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Caquetá, Chocó, Magdalena, Nariño, Norte de Santander, Santander); Venezuela (Aragua, Bolívar, Carabobo, Delta Amacuro, Lara, Miranda, Sucre, Yaracuy); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz); Brazil (Amazonas)
78 USA 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE STK STL STV TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Achomanes membranaceum (L.) Greene; Pittonia 4: 104 (1900)
= Hemiphlebium membranaceum (L.) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 46 (1875)
= Lecanium membranaceum (L.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 12, t. 1 (1843)
= Lecanolepis membranacea (L.) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 28: 449 (1973)
= Trichomanes membranaceum L.; Sp. Pl. 2: 1097 (1753)
species :
Didymoglossum micropubescens (Proctor) C.Sánchez; Brittonia 69(4): 482-503 (2017)
Distribution: Cuba; Jamaica
81 CUB JAM
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes micropubescens Proctor; Amer. Fern J. 72(4): 107 (1982)
species :
Didymoglossum mindorense (Christ) K.Iwats.; Blumea 51(2): 236 (2006)
Distribution: India (Kerala); Borneo (Sabah, Kalimantan); Philippines (Mindoro); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl., Admiralty Isl.); Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal, Kolombangara, Mono, Makira, New Georgia, Nggatokae, Ranongga, Tetepare, Vangunu, Vella Lavella); Australia (NE-Queensland); Fed. States of Micronesia (Truk, Moen, Tol, Pohnpei)
40 IND 42 BOR NWG PHI 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS 62 MIC
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Conservation Status: IUCN CR for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Microgonium craspedoneurum (Copel.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 61 (1938)
= Microgonium mindorense (Christ) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 61 (1938)
= Trichomanes baileyanum Watts; Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 39: 758 (1914 publ. 1915)
= Trichomanes craspedoneurum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 7: 53 (1912)
= Trichomanes mindorense Christ; Philipp. J. Sci. 8: 270 (1908)
species :
Didymoglossum motleyi (Bosch) Ebihara & K.Iwats.; Blumea 51(2): 236 (2006)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum. known only from type.
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemiphlebium motleyi (Bosch) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 46 (1875)
= Microgonium motleyi Bosch; Wis- Natuurk. Verh. Kon. Akad. Wetensch. Amsterdam 9(4): 5, t. 1 (1861)
= Trichomanes motleyi (Bosch) Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(2): 145 (1861)
species :
Didymoglossum nummularium Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(3): 135 (1863)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Venezuela (Carabobo); Brazil (Amazonas, Mato Grosso)
80 COS PAN 82 VEN 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes nummularium (Bosch) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 226 (1905), 645 (1906)
= Trichomanes goebelianum Giesenh.; Flora 76(Ergänzungsbl.): 179 (1892)
species :
Didymoglossum ovale E.Fourn.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 19: 240 (1872)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Tabasco); Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Colombia; Venezuela (Amazonas, Aragua, Falcon); Surinam; Bolivia (Santa Cruz); Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Bahia, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso, Pará, Pernambuco, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Roraima, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo)
79 MEX 80 COS GUA HON NIC 81 CUB HIS JAM PUE 82 CLM SUR VEN 83 BOL 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymoglossum fontanum (Lindm.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 77 (1938)
= Trichomanes fontanum Lindm.; Ark. Bot. 1: 44 (1903)
= Trichomanes ovale (E.Fourn.) Wess.Boer; Acta Bot. Neerl. 11: 296 (1962)
= Trichomanes solitarium Jenman; Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 16: 592 (1894)
species :
Didymoglossum petersii (A.Gray) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 78 (1938)
Name: Dwarf Bristle Fern
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee); Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Puebla, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica
78 USA 79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymoglossum reptans var. schaffneri (Schltdl.) E.Fourn.; Mexic. Pl. 1: 61 (1872)
= Hemiphlebium petersii (A.Gray) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 46 (1875)
= Microgonium petersii (A.Gray) Bosch; Wis- Natuurk. Verh. Kon. Akad. Wetensch. Amsterdam 9(4): 7 (1861)
= Trichomanes petersii A.Gray; Amer. J. Sci. Arts, ser. 2, 15: 326 (1853)
= Trichomanes schaffneri Schltdl.; Linnaea 26: 368 (1853)
species :
Didymoglossum pinnatinervium (Jenman) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 28: 469 (1973)
Distribution: Trinidad; Venezuela; Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Brazil (Maranhão, Pará)
81 TRT 82 FRG GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes pinnatinervium Jenman; Gard. Chron., ser. 2, 25: 787 (1886)
species :
Didymoglossum punctatum (Poir.) Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 330 (1827)
subspecies :
subsp. punctatum
Name: Dotted bristle fern
Distribution: Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (Tortola); St. Eustatius; Nevis; St. Kitts; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Grenada; Tobago; Trinidad; Venezuela (Miranda, Nueva Esparta)
81 DOM GDL GRE MAR MTS PUE STE STK STL STV TRT VIR 82 VEN
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymoglossum laceratum Fée; Mém. Foug. 11 (Hist. Foug. Antil.): 113, t. 32, f. 1 (1866)
= Hemiphlebium punctatum (Poir.) Bosch; Wis- Natuurk. Verh. Kon. Akad. Wetensch. Amsterdam 9(4): 6 (1861)
= Trichomanes punctatum Poir.; Encycl. [J. Lamarck et al.] 8: 64 (1808)
subspecies :
subsp. floridanum (Wess.Boer) Weakley & Gann; J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 11(2): 307 (2017)
Name: Florida Dotted Bristle Fern
Distribution: USA (Florida, Dade Co., Sumter Co.)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes punctatum subsp. floridanum Wess.Boer; Acta Bot. Neerl. 11: 299 (1962)
subspecies :
subsp. labiatum (Jenman) Boudrie & Cremers; Amer. Fern J. 106(3): 172 (2016)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Trinidad; Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro, Sucre); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Maranhão, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso, Pará, Pernambuco, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rondônia, Rio Grande do Sul, São Paulo)
80 COS NIC 81 TRT 82 FRG GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymoglossum myrioneuron (Lindm.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 79 (1938)
= Trichomanes fruticulosum Jenman; Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 15: 71 (1894)
= Trichomanes labiatum Jenman; Gard. Chron., ser. 2, 24: 7 (1885)
= Trichomanes myrioneuron Lindm.; Ark. Bot. 1: 48, f. 25 (1903)
= Trichomanes punctatum subsp. labiatum (Jenman) Wess.Boer; Acta Bot. Neerl. 11: 302 (1962)
subspecies :
subsp. sphenoides (Kunze) Boudrie & Cremers; Amer. Fern J. 106(3): 172 (2016)
Distribution: Guatemala; Belize; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Trinidad; Colombia (Boyacá, Cauca, Chocó, Meta, Santander, Valle); Venezuela (Aragua, Zulia); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Cochabamba, Pando, Santa Cruz)
80 BLZ COS GUA PAN 81 CUB HIS JAM PUE TRT 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymoglossum hookeri C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 23 (1843)
= Didymoglossum punctatum subsp. sphenoides (Kunze) A.R.Sm. & M.Kessler; Phytotaxa 328(3): 206 (2017), isonym
= Didymoglossum sphenoides (Kunze) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 23 (1843)
= Hemiphlebium hookeri (C.Presl) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(5): 336 (1848)
= Hemiphlebium sphenoides (Kunze) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt. 1: 46 (1875)
= Trichomanes hookeri (C.Presl) Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 300 (1847) (p. p.)
= Trichomanes punctatum Christ; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23: 336 (1896) (p. p. non Poir. (1808))
= Trichomanes punctatum subsp. sphenoides (Kunze) Wess.Boer; Acta Bot. Neerl. 11: 301 (1962)
= Trichomanes reptans Hook. & Grev.; Icon. Filic. t. 32 (1828), non Sw. 1788
= Trichomanes sphenoides Kunze; Linnaea 9: 102 (1834)
= Trichomanes sphenoides var. minus Rosenst.; Hedwigia 46: 75 (1906)
species :
Didymoglossum pusillum (Sw.) Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 330 (1827)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Colombia (Antioquia); Venezuela (Aragua, Carabobo, Merida, Sucre, Yaracuy); Brazil (Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo)
80 COS 81 CUB HIS JAM PUE 82 CLM VEN 84 BRA
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemiphlebium pusillum (Sw.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 25, t. 9 (1843)
= Trichomanes pusillum Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. 136 (1788)
species :
Didymoglossum pygmaeum (C.Chr.) Ebihara & Dubuisson; Blumea 51(2): 236 (2006)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Remarks: subgen. Microgonium
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes pygmaeum C.Chr.; Notes Ptéridol. [Bonaparte] 12: 10, fig. (1920)
species :
Didymoglossum reptans (Sw.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(5): 336 (1848)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Oaxaca, Puebla, San Luis Potosi, Tamaulipas, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Cundinamarca, Magdalena, Norte de Santander, Risaralda); Venezuela (Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Monagas, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Trujillo, Yaracuy); Ecuador; Galapagos; Peru; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Bahia, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo); Argentina (Misiones, Tucuman)
79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB HIS JAM TRT 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU GAL PER 84 BRA 85 ARG
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymoglossum hedwigii C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(5): 335 (1848)
= Didymoglossum quercifolium (Hook. & Grev.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 23 (1843)
= Didymoglossum reptans var. quercifolium (Hook. & Grev.) E.Fourn.; Mexic. Pl. 1: 61 (1872)
= Hemiphlebium reptans (Sw.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 5: 336 (1848)
= Trichomanes pusillum Baker; Syn. Fil. [W. J. Hooker & Baker] 77 (1867)
= Trichomanes pusillum var. macropus Christ; Schwacke, Pl. Nov. Mineir. 2: 15 (1900)
= Trichomanes quercifolium Hook. & Grev.; Icon. Filic. [W. J. Hooker & Greville] t. 115 (1829)
= Trichomanes reptans Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. 136 (1788)
= Trichomanes reptans var. quercifolium (Hook. & Grev.) Jenman; Bull. Bot. Dept., Jamaica 20: 7 (1890)
species :
Didymoglossum rhipidophyllum (Sloss.) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 28: 469 (1973)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Colombia (Magdalena)
80 COS 82 CLM
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes rhipidophyllum Sloss.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 40: 687 c. fig., t. 26, f. 1-3 (1913)
species :
Didymoglossum robinsonii (Hook. ex Baker) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 77 (1938)
Distribution: Tanzania; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Madagascar
25 TAN 27 SAF 29 MDG
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum. Separate from D. reptans fide Dubuisson 2023
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymoglossum montanum (Hook.) J.P.Roux; Strelitzia 23: 42 (2009)
= Trichomanes montanum Hook.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 2: t. 187 (1837)
= Trichomanes reptans var. majus Mett.; Fil. Afr. [Kuhn] 37 (1868)
= Trichomanes robinsonii Hook. ex Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 9: 339 (1866)
species :
Didymoglossum rotundifolium (Bonap.) J.P.Roux; Strelitzia 23: 42 (2009)
Distribution: Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte, Anjouan)
29 COM MDG
Remarks: subgen. Microgonium
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes cuspidatum var. rotundifolium (Bonap.) C.Chr.; Cat. Pl. Madag., Pterid. 15 (1932)
= Trichomanes rotundifolium Bonap.; Notes Ptéridol. 9: 23 (1920)
species :
Didymoglossum sinuatum (Bonap.) Ebihara & Dubuisson; Blumea 51(2): 236 (2006)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Remarks: subgen. Microgonium
Synonyms: hidden
= Vandenboschia sinuata (Bonap.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67(1): 107 (1938)
= Trichomanes sinuatum Bonap.; Notes Ptéridol. 9: 25 (1920)
species :
Didymoglossum sublimbatum (Müll.Hal.) Ebihara & K.Iwats.; Blumea 51(2): 236 (2006)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan); Taiwan; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Kerala, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Sikkim, Tripura, Khasia); Myanmar (Kachin, etc.); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Perak, Pahang, Selangor); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan); Sulawesi; Java; ?Lesser Sunda Isl.; Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
36 CHI 38 TAI 40 BHU IND 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW MLY MOL NWG SNG SUL SUM
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Conservation Status: IUCN VU for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012). Endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemiphlebium sublimbatum (Müll.Hal.) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt.: 46 (1875)
= Microgonium sublimbatum (Müll.Hal.) Bosch; Wis- Natuurk. Verh. Kon. Akad. Wetensch. Amsterdam 9(4): 6, t. 2 (1861)
= Trichomanes hookeri Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 5: 300 (1847), nom. illeg.
= Trichomanes marchantioides Zippel; Syst. Verz. (Moritzi et al.) 107 (1845)
= Trichomanes muscoides var. sublimbatum (Müll.Hal.) C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., ser. 2, 1: 439 (1880)
= Trichomanes papuanum Brause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 56: 32 (1920)
= Trichomanes sublimbatum Müll.Hal.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 12: 737 (1854)
species :
Didymoglossum tahitense (Nadeaud) Ebihara & K.Iwats.; Blumea 51(2): 236 (2006)
Distribution: Ryukyu Isl.; Bonin Isl. (Chichijima, Hahajima); Taiwan; Vietnam; Java; Borneo; Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl.); Solomon Isl. (Bougainville, Guadalcanal, Kolombangara, Makira, Malaita, New Georgia, Nggatokae, Ranongga, Rendova, Tetepare, Vangunu, Mono); Australia (NE-Queensland); New Caledonia; Vanuatu; Tonga (Tafahi); Fiji (Viti Levu, Taveuni); American Samoa (Tutuila, Ofu); [Western] Samoa (´Upolu); Cook Isl. (Rarotonga); Marquesas Isl. (Ua Pou, Hiva Oa, Fatu Hiva); Society Isl. (Tahiti, Moorea); Palau (Babeldaob, Ngarakabesang, Urukthapel); Fed. States of Micronesia (Pohnpei)
38 NNS OGA TAI 41 VIE 42 BOR JAW MOL NWG 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS 60 ASA FIJ NWC SAM TON VAN 61 COO MRQ SCI 62 MIC PLU
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemiphlebium peltatum (Baker) Luerss.; Bot. Centralbl. 11: 28 (1882)
= Microgonium omphalodes Vieill. ex E.Fourn.; (1873)
= Microgonium tahitense (Nadeaud) Tind.; Contr. New South Wales Natl. Herb., Fl. Ser. 201: 4 (1963)
= Trichomanes omphalodes (Vieill.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 646 (1906)
= Trichomanes peltatum Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 9: 336, t. 8 (1866) (non Poir. (1808))
= Trichomanes tahitense Nadeaud; Énum. Pl. Tahiti no. 18 (1873)
species :
Didymoglossum wallii (Thwaites) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 78 (1938)
Distribution: China (Hainan); Sri Lanka; Vietnam
36 CHI 40 SRL 41 VIE
Remarks: subgen. Didymoglossum
Conservation Status: IUCN I
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes wallii Thwaites; Ferguson, Ceylon Ferns, preface (1880)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life