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Ver. 24.11
November 5th, 2024

246.0000 Family Ulmaceae Mirb.; Elém. Physiol. Vég. Bot. 2: 905 (1815), nom. cons.
6 genera, ca. 100 spp. (of them about 40 microspecies in Ulmus)
Species listed in database: 49; hybrids: 5
= Ulmeae Dumort.; Fl. Belg.: 25 (1827)
= Ulminae Duby; Bot. Gall. 1: 421 (1828)
= Ulmoideae Arn.; Botany: 129 (1832)
= Planereae Spach ex Walp.; Ann. Bot. Syst. 3: 427 (1852)
= Zelkovoideae Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 24: 10 (1949)
246.0003 Genus Zelkova Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat. Paris II 15: 355 (1841)
Distribution: E-Mediterranean, W- and E-Asia, 1 Caucasus
Species listed in database: 6
= Abelicea Rchb.; Consp. 84 (1828), Baill. Hist. Pl. 6: 185 (1875)
species :
Zelkova abelicea (Lam.) Boiss.; Fl. Or. 4: 1159 (1879)
Distribution: Crete (mountains); Cyprus (C-Mountains, N-Cyprus)
13 KRI 34 CYP
Synonyms: hidden
= Abelicea cretica (Sm.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 621 (1891)
= Abelicea cretica (Sm.) Raf.; New Fl. Am. 3: 41 (1836)
= Planera abelicea (Lam.) Schult.; Syst. 6: 304 (1820)
= Quercus abelicea Lam.; Encycl. 1: 725 (1785)
= Quercus cretensis Lam. ex Steud.; Nom. ed. I. 673 (1821)
= Ulmus abelicea (Lam.) Sibth. & Sm.; Fl. Graec. Prod. 1: 172 (1806)
= Zelkova cretica (Sibth. & Sm.) Spach; Hist. Vég. Phan. 9: 121 (1840)
species :
Zelkova carpinifolia (Pall.) K.Koch; Linnaea 22: 598 (1849)
Distribution: Crimea [I]; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (E-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan)
14 kry 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 IRN TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Abelicea crenata Baill.; Hist. Pl. 6: 181 (1875), nom. superfl.
= Abelicea sibirica Raf.; New Fl. Am. 3: 41 (1836)
= Abelicea ulmoides Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 621 (1891), nom. superfl.
= Planera carpinifolia (Pall.) P.Watson; Dendrol. Brit. 2: t. 106 (1825)
= Planera crenata Michx.; Mem. Zelkoua: 19 (1831), nom. superfl.
= Planera repens Lavallée; Arb. Segrez. 238 (1877)
= Planera richardii Michx.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 248 (1803)
= Rhamnus carpinifolius Pall.; Fl. Ross. 2: 24, t. 60 (1788)
= Ulmus nemoralis Aiton; Hort. Kew. ed. I. 1: 320 (1789)
= Ulmus polygama Juss. ex Poir.; Encyc. 4: 611, Rich. in Michx. Fl. Bor.-Amer. (Hook.) 2: 248 (1798)
= Zelkova carpinifolia subsp. yomraensis Ansin & Gerçek; Doga Turk. J. Agric. Forestry 15: 568 (1991)
= Zelkova carpinifolia var. microphylla K.Koch; Linnaea 22: 598 (1849)
= Zelkova crenata (Desf.) Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat. ser. 2, 15: 356 (1841)
= Zelkova hyrcana Grossh. & Jarm.; Izv. Azerbaidzhansk. Fil. 1940(5): 38 (1940)
= Zelkova ulmoides C.K.Schneid.; Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 806 (1906), nom. superfl.
species :
Zelkova schneideriana Hand.-Mazz.; Symbolae Sinicae, Pt. 7, 104 (1929)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, S-Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, S-Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, S-Shaanxi, SE-Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); SE-Tibet; ?Japan
36 CHI TIB
species :
Zelkova serrata (Thunb.) Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 17: 13 (1903)
Name: Japanese zelkova (EN)
Distribution: Germany [I]; Russian Far East (Kuril Isl.); China (Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, N-Guangdong, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Liaoning, Shaanxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Zhejiang); North Korea; South Korea (incl. Cheju Isl.); Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu); Taiwan; USA [I] (Georgia [I], Ohio [I], Pennsylvania [I])
11 ger 31 RFE 36 CHI 38 JAP KOR NKO TAI 75 usa 78 usa
Synonyms: hidden
= Abelicea acuminata (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 621 (1891)
= Abelicea hirta C.K.Schneid.; Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 226 (1904)
= Abelicea keaki (K.Koch) C.K.Schneid.; Dendrol. Winterstud.: 238 (1903)
= Abelicea serrata (Thunb.) Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 28: 175 (1914)
= Corchorus hirtus Thunb.; Fl. Jap. (Thunberg) 228 (1784) (Tiliaceae)
= Corchorus serratus Thunb.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 2: 335 (1794) (Tiliaceae)
= Planera acuminata Lindl.; Gard. Chron. 428 (1861)
= Planera japonica Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 66 (1867)
= Planera keaki (Siebold) K.Koch; Dendrologie 2: 427 (1872)
= Ulmus keaki Jacob-Makoy; Nursery Cat. (L. Jacob-Makoy & Co.) 112: 19 (1868)
= Zelkova acuminata (Lindl.) Planch.; Compt. Rend. Acad. Par. 74: 1496 (1872), et in Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 17: 166
= Zelkova formosana Hayata; Ic. Pl. Formos. 9: 104 (1920)
= Zelkova hirta (C.K.Schneid.) C.K.Schneid.; Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 806 (1906)
= Zelkova japonica Dippel; Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 39, fig. 13 (1892)
= Zelkova keaki (K.Koch) Maxim.; Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, sér. 3, 18: 288 (1873)
= Zelkova serrata var. longifolia Nakai; Fl. Sylv. Kor. 19: 39 (1932)
= Zelkova serrata var. stipulacea (Franch. & Sav.) Makino; J. Jap. Bot. 5: 27 (1928)
= Zelkova serrata var. tarokoensis (Hayata) H.L.Li; J. Washington Acad. Sci. 42: 40 (1952)
= Zelkova stipulacea Franch. & Sav.; Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 489 (err. typ. 984) (1878)
= Zelkova tarokoensis Hayata; Ic. Pl. Formos. 9: 104 (1920)
species :
Zelkova sicula Di Pasq., G.Garfi & Quézel; Biocosme Mésogéen 8(4)-9(1): 403, 406 (1992)
Distribution: Sicily
13 SIC
Conservation Status: IUCN CR, known only from a single population with less than 250 individuals
species :
Zelkova sinica C.K.Schneid.; Sarg. Pl. Wilson 3: 286 (1916)
Distribution: China (Gansu, Hebei, Henan, NW-Hubei, Shaanxi, S-Shanxi, N-Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Zelkova sinica var. australis Hand.-Mazz.; Sinensia 2: 133 (1932)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life