221.0000 Family Combretaceae R.Br.; Prodr.: 351 (1810), nom. cons.

14 genera, ca. 580 spp. Phylogeny: Maurin et al. 2021

Species listed in database: 583; hybrids: 2

221.2212 Genus Terminalia L.; Mant. 1: 21 (1767)

Distribution: subtropics and pantropics. Anogeissus, Buchenavia and Pteleopsis are completely embedded in Terminalia s. lat. (Maurin et al. 2017)

Species listed in database: 281

species :

Terminalia actinophylla Mart.; Flora 24(2): Beibl. 22 (1841)

Distribution: N-Brazil (Tocantins); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Pernambuco, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Goiás)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Chuncoa actinophylla (Mart.) Griseb.; Goetl. Abh. 24: 133 (1879)

= Myrobalanus actinophylla (Mart.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia acuminata (Allemão) Eichler; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(2): 92 (1867), needs a new name

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus acuminata (Allemão) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 237 (1891)

= Vicentia acuminata Allemão; Pl. Novas Brasil: t. s.n. (1844)

species :

Terminalia adamantium Cambess.; A. St.-Hil. Fl. Bras. Mer. 2: 241 (1829)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus adamantium (Cambess.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia adenopoda Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. Suppl. 327 (1860)

Distribution: Sumatra

42 SUM

species :

Terminalia albida Scott Elliott; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 30: 79 (1894)

Distribution: Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; S-Mali; Burkina Faso

22 BKN GAM GNB GUI MLI SEN SIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia argyrophylla Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 15 (1900) (non King & Prain 1898)

species :

Terminalia amazonica (J.F.Gmel.) Exell; Pulle, Fl. Surinam. 3: (Meded. K. Ver. Kol. Inst. Amst. 30) 173 (1935)

Name: Olivier, White Olivier (Trinidad & Tobago); Mara macho, verdolago amarillo

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Bolívar, Cauca, Chocó, Cundinamarca, La Guajira, Magdalena, Meta, Nariño, Norte de Santander, Santander, Sucre, Valle, Vichada); Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Apure, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Miranda, Monagas, Sucre, Tachira, Yaracuy, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará, Acre); NE-Brazil (Maranhao); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul)

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Buceras angustifolium (DC.) Hitchc.; Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 4: 85 (1893)

= Bucida angustifolia DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 2: 10 (1825)

= Bucida buceras var. angustifolia (DC.) Eichler; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(2): 95 (1867)

= Chuncoa amazonia J.F.Gmel.; Syst. Nat. ed. 13[bis].: 702 (1791)

= Chuncoa obovata (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers.; Syn. 1: 486 (1805)

= Gimbernatea obovata Ruiz & Pav.; Syst. Veg. 274 (1798)

= Myrobalanus excelsa (Liebm. ex Hemsl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Myrobalanus obovata (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia excelsa Liebm. ex Hemsl.; Biol. Centr. Am. Bot. 1: 402 (1879)

= Terminalia obovata (Ruiz & Pav.) Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 2: 668 (1841), nom. illeg.

= Terminalia odontoptera Van Heurck & Müll.Arg.; Observ. Bot. Descript. Pl. Nov. Herb. Van Heurckiani 2: 217 (1871)

species :

Terminalia anisoptera (Welw. ex M.A.Lawson) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 319 (2017)

Name: Hairy Stink Bushwillow

Distribution: S-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique

23 ZAI 25 TAN 26 ANG MOZ ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Combretum anisopterum Welw. ex M.A.Lawson; Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr. 2: 429 (1871)

= Pteleopsis anisoptera (M.A.Lawson) Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 4 (1900)

= Pteleopsis ritschardii De Wild.; Contr. Fl. Katanga, Suppl. 2: 82 (1929)

species :

Terminalia ankaranensis Capuron; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat. (Paris), 3e Ser. no. 191, Bot. 11: 104 (1973)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Terminalia anogeissiana Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 319 (2017), nom. nov.

Distribution: Nepal; India (Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Punjab, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh

40 BAN IND NEP SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Andersonia altissima Roxb. ex Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 316 (1834)

= Anogeissus latifolia (Roxb. ex DC.) Bedd.; Fl. Sylv, t. 15 (1869)

= Anogeissus latifolia (Roxb. ex DC.) Wall. ex Guill. & Perr.; Fl. Seneg. Tent.: 280 (1832)

= Anogeissus latifolia var. glabra C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2: 450 (1878)

= Anogeissus latifolia var. tomentosa Haines; Forest Fl. Chota Nagpur 364 (1910) & Bot. Bihar Orissa 3: 355 (1922)

= Anogeissus latifolia var. villosa C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2: 450 (1878)

= Anogeissus latifolia Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 4015 (1831), nomen

= Conocarpus latifolius Roxb.; (Hort. Bengal. 34 (1814), nomen) ex Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 17 (1828)

species :

Terminalia apetala (Vollesen) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 319 (2017)

Distribution: SE-Tanzania

25 TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Pteleopsis apetala Vollesen; Nordic J. Bot. 1(3): 329 (1981)

species :

Terminalia arbuscula Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. 68 (1788)

Name: White olive (Jamaica)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Conservation Status: IUCN E

Synonyms: hidden

= Chuncoa arbuscula (Sw.) Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. I.: 275 (1860)

species :

Terminalia archboldiana Exell; Brittonia 2: 137 (1936)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Terminalia archipelagi Coode; Kew Bull. 23: 299 (1969)

Distribution: Bismarck Arch.

43 BIS

species :

Terminalia arenicola Byrnes; Contr. Queensl. Herb. 20: 35 (1977)

Distribution: Australia (coastal Queensland)

50 AUS

species :

Terminalia argentea Mart.; Nov. Gen. et Sp. 1: 43 (1824)

Name: Chisojo

Distribution: Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Tocantins); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brasilia Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná); Paraguay (Amambay, Concepcion)

83 BOL 84 BRA 85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus argentea (Mart.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Myrobalanus biscutella (Eichler) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Myrobalanus subsericea (Eichler) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia biscutella Eichler; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(2): 88 (1867)

= Terminalia festinata S.Moore; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 4: 352 (1895)

= Terminalia modesta Eichler; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(2): 87 (1867), nom. illeg.

= Terminalia rotata Roxb. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 12 (1828)

= Terminalia sericea Cambess.; A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. 2: 243 (1830), nom. illeg.

= Terminalia subsericea Eichler; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(2): 127 (1867)

species :

Terminalia aridicola Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 89: 446 (1928)

subspecies :

subsp. aridicola

Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory: Barkly Tableland)

50 AUS

subspecies :

subsp. chillagoensis (Domin) Pedley; Fl. Australia 18: 326, 287 (1990)

Distribution: Australia (NE-Queensland)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia chillagoensis Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 89: 445 (1928)

species :

Terminalia arjuna (Roxb.) Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 314 (1834), in textu (Roxb.) Bedd., Fl. Sylv. I. 28

Distribution: Sudan [I]; Mozambique [I]; Mauritius [I]; Rodrigues [I]; Taiwan [I]; Pakistan [I]; India (Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar [I]; Java [I]; Fiji [I]; Honduras [I]; Trinidad & Tobago [I]; Venezuela [I]

24 sud 26 moz 29 mau rod 38 tai 40 BAN IND pak SRL 41 mya 42 jaw 60 fij 80 hon 81 trt 82 ven

Synonyms: hidden

= Chuncoa glabra Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] sub no. 8979 (1832)

= Myrobalanus cuneata (B.Heyne ex Roth) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 236 (1891)

= Pentaptera angustifolia Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 34 (1814), nomen, et Fl. Ind. 2: 437 (1832), non Terminalia angustifolia Roxb., 1832.

= Pentaptera arjuna Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 34 (1814), nomen, et Fl. Ind. 2: 438 (1832)

= Pentaptera cuneata (Roth) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 15 (1828)

= Pentaptera glabra Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 34 (1814), nomen, et Fl. Ind. 2: 440 (1832)

= Pentaptera obovata DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 14 (1828)

= Terminalia arjuna var. angustifolia (Roxb.) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2: 447 (1878)

= Terminalia berryi Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 314 (1834)

= Terminalia cuneata B.Heyne ex Roth; Nov. Pl. Sp.: 380 (1821), nom. rej. prop.

= Terminalia glabra (Roxb.) Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 314 (1834)

= Terminalia ovalifolia Rottler ex C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2: 447 (1879)

= Terminalia psidiifolia Delile; Voy. Meroe, Bot. 92 (1826)

= Terminalia urjan Royle; Illustr. Bot. Himalaya. 209 (1835), orth. var.

species :

Terminalia aroldoi Bisse; Feddes Repert. 85(9-10): 608 (1974)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Terminalia arostrata Ewart & Davies; Fl. North. Terr. 212 (1917)

Distribution: Australia (N-Western Australia: E-Kimberley, Northern Territory, NW-Queensland)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia rogersii W.Fitzg.; J. & Proc. Roy. Soc. W. Austral. 3: 185 (1918)

= Terminalia savannicola Byrnes; Contr. Queensl. Herb. 20: 28 (1977)

species :

Terminalia aubletii Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 319 (2017)

Distribution: French Guiana; N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Rondônia)

82 FRG 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Buchenavia guianensis (Aubl.) Alwan & Stace; Nordic J. Bot. 5(5): 447 (1985)

= Myrobalanus pamaea (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Pamea guianensis Aubl.; Pl. Gui. 2: 946, t. 359 (1775)

= Terminalia pamaea DC. ex Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 2: 668 (1840)

species :

Terminalia australis Cambess.; A. St.-Hil. Fl. Bras. Mer. 2: 240 (1829)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Alto Paraná); Uruguay (Colonia, Montevideo, Paysandu, Rio Negro, Salto, Soriano); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Misiones)

84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus australis (Cambess.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia avicapitis Coode; Contr. Herb. Austral. 2: 3 (1973)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Terminalia avicennioides Guill. & Perr.; Fl. Seneg. Tent. 1: 277, t. 64 (1832)

Distribution: Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Niger; Nigeria; N-Cameroon; Central African Republic; S-Chad

22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO MLI NGA NGR SIE TOG 23 CAF CMN 24 CHA

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia dictyoneura Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 512 (1907)

= Terminalia lecardii Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 15 (1900) (non Combretum lecardii Engl. & Diels)

species :

Terminalia barbosae (Exell) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 319 (2017)

Distribution: N-Mozambique

26 MOZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Pteleopsis barbosae Exell; Bol. Soc. Brot., Ser. 2, 42: 28 (1968)

species :

Terminalia basilei Chiov.; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. n. s. 36: 364 (1929)

Distribution: SE-Ethiopia; Somalia

24 ETH SOM

species :

Terminalia belini Capuron; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat. (Paris), 3e Ser, no. 191, Bot. 11: 111 (1973)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Terminalia bellirica (Gaertn.) Roxb.; Pl. Corom. 2: 54, t. 198 (1805)

Distribution: Mozambique [I]; Mauritius [I]; Rodrigues [I]; China (S-Yunnan); S-Tibet; Pakistan (Rawalpindi, Jhelum, Mirpur); Nepal; Bhutan [I]; India (Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Nagaland, Odisha, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Bago, Magway, Mandalay); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Sulawesi; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Wetar); Moluccas (Ambon, Kei Isl.); Tonga [I] (Rarotonga [I]); Fiji [I]; Society Isl. [I]; Honduras [I]; Trinidad & Tobago [I]

26 moz 29 mau rod 36 CHI TIB 40 BAN bhu IND NEP PAK SRL 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL SNG SUL SUM 60 fij ton 61 sci 80 hon 81 trt

Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)

Synonyms: hidden

= Buceras bellirica (Gaertn.) Lyons; Plant Names Scientific & Popular, 71 (1900)

= Myrobalanus bellirica Gaertn.; Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 90, t. 97 (1791)

= Myrobalanus punctata (Roth) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 237 (1891)

= Myrobalanus tania Buch.-Ham. ex Kostel.; Allg. Med.-Pharm. Fl. 4: 1497 (1835)

= Myrobalanus taria Buch.-Ham.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 17: 159 (1837 publ. 1835)

= Terminalia attenuata Edgew.; Trans. Linn. Soc. 20: 46 (1846)

= Terminalia belirica (Gaertn.) Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 3968 (1831)

= Terminalia bellirica var. laurinoides (Teijsm. & Binn.) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2: 445 (1878)

= Terminalia biticaria Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. (90) (1814), nomen

= Terminalia eglandulosa Roxb. ex C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2: 445 (1878)

= Terminalia gella Dalzell; Hook. Kew J. 3: 227 (1851)

= Terminalia laurinoides Teijsm. & Binn.; Cat. Hort. Bot. Bogor. 237 (1855)

= Terminalia moluccana Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 33 (1814), nomen, et Fl. Ind. 2: 432 (1832)

= Terminalia myrobalana B.Heyne ex Roth; Nov. Pl. Sp.: 378 (1821), nom. superfl.

= Terminalia punctata Roth; Nov. Pl. Sp. 381 (1821)

= Terminalia taria Buch.-Ham.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 17: 159 (1837 publ. 1835)

species :

Terminalia bentii (Baker) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 319 (2017)

Distribution: Yemen (coastal Hadhramaut, Inner Hadhramaut)

35 YEM

Synonyms: hidden

= Anogeissus bentii Baker; Bull. Mist. Inf. Kew 1894: 332 (1894)

species :

Terminalia bentzoe (L.) L.f.; Suppl. 434 (1781)

subspecies :

subsp. bentzoe

Distribution: Mauritius; La Réunion; India [c]

29 MAU REU 40 ind

Synonyms: hidden

= Buceras angustifolium (Jacq.) Lyons; Plant Names Scientific & Popular, 71 (1900), nom. illeg.

= Catappa mauritiana (Lam.) C.F.Gaertn.; Suppl. Carp. 3: 207 (1807)

= Croton bentzoe L.; Mant. 297 (1771)

= Myrobalanus angustifolia Kostel.; Allg. Med.-pharm. Fl. 4: 1497 (1835)

= Myrobalanus benzoe (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia angustifolia Jacq.; Hort. Vindob. 3: 51 (1776), nom. superfl.

= Terminalia benzoe (L.) Pers.; Syn. 1: 485 (1805), orth. var.

= Terminalia mauritiana Lam.; Encyc. 1: 349 (1785)

subspecies :

subsp. rodriguesensis Wickens; Kew Bull. 31(1): 3 (1976)

Distribution: Rodrigues

29 ROD

species :

Terminalia bipleura Borhidi & O.Muñiz; Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 26(3-4): 262 (1980 publ. 1981), nom. nov.

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia canescens Borhidi & O.Muñiz; Acta Agron. Acad. Sci. Hung. 27: 436 (1978)

species :

Terminalia boivinii Tul.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. IV. 6: 95 (1856)

Distribution: SE-Kenya; E-Tanzania; Mozambique; Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte, etc.); Aldabra (Aldabra Isl., Asuncio Isl., Astove Isl.); Seychelles [I]

25 KEN TAN 26 MOZ 29 ALD COM MDG sey

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia boivinii var. chlorophylla Tul.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 6: 96 (1856)

= Terminalia boivinii var. microcarpa Tul.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 6: 95 (1856)

= Terminalia eglandulosa Boivin ex Tul.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. IV. 6: 96 (1856), pro syn.

= Terminalia leandriana var. ankarensis H.Perrier; Fl. Madagasc. 151: 58 (1954)

species :

Terminalia brachystemma Welw. ex Hiern; Cat. Welw. Afr. Pl. 1: 340 (1896)

subspecies :

subsp. brachystemma

Name: Green Cluster-leaf

Distribution: S-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; W-Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo)

23 ZAI 25 TAN 26 ANG MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia baumii Engl. & Gilg; Kunene-Sambesi-Exped. (Warb.) 321 (1903)

subspecies :

subsp. sessilifolia (R.E.Fr.) Wickens; Kew Bull. 25(2): 184 (1971)

Distribution: Zimbabwe

26 ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia sessilifolia R.E.Fr.; Wiss. Ergebn. Schwed. Rhod-Kongo Exped. 1911 -12 1: 174 (1914)

species :

Terminalia brassii Exell; J. Bot. 73: 134 (1935)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Britain); Solomon Isl.; Fiji [I]

42 NWG 43 BIS SOL 60 fij

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia kajewskii Exell; J. Bot. 73: 133 (1935)

species :

Terminalia brevipes Pamp.; Bull. Soc. Bot. It., 16 (1915), et Chiov. Result. Sci. Miss. Stefan. Paoli Somal. It. 1: 211 (1916)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Somalia; SE-Kenya; N-Tanzania

24 ETH SOM 25 KEN TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia balladelli Chiov.; Fl. Somala 2: 207 (1932)

species :

Terminalia brownii Fresen.; Mus. Senckenb. 2: 152, t. 9, f. 1 (1837)

Distribution: Nigeria; N-Cameroon; ?Central African Republic; E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; ?Rwanda; Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Djibouti; Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Yemen (W-Yemen)

22 NGA 23 CMN ZAI 24 CHA DJI ERI ETH SOM SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 35 YEM

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus brownii (Fresen.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia brownii var. albertensis Bagsh. & Baker f.; J. Bot. 46: 7 (1908)

= Terminalia brownii var. gallaensis Engl. ex Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 513 (1907)

= Terminalia brownii var. stenocarpa Fiori; Boschi Piante Legnose dell´Eritrea: 274 (1912)

= Terminalia confertifolia Steud. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 263 (1847)

= Terminalia cycloptera R.Br.; Voy. Abyss. (Salt) Append. p. lxiv (1814)

= Terminalia hemignosta Steud. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 263 (1847)

= Terminalia semlikiensis De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 4: 346 (1928) (1928)

species :

Terminalia buceras (L.) C.Wright; Sauv. Fl. Cub. 38 (1869)

Name: Ucar; Black olive, Gregory wood, Water gregre

Distribution: USA [I] (Florida [I]); Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Guerrero, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Puebla, Quintana Roo, Sinaloa, Tabasco, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Panama; Bahamas; Turks & Caicos Isl.; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (Jost van Dyke, St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola, Virgin Gorda); Antigua; Barbuda; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Martinique; St. Vincent; Barbados; Trinidad & Tobago [I]; Colombia (San Andrés, Providencia y Santa Catalina); Isla Margarita; Ecuador

78 usa 79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA HON NIC PAN 81 ABA BAH BBD CUB GDL HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE STV TCI trt VEN VIR 82 CLM SWC 83 ECU

Synonyms: hidden

= Buceras bucida Crantz; Inst. Rei Herb. 1: 133 (1766)

= Bucida buceras L.; Syst. ed. X. 1025 (1759)

= Bucida ophiticola Bisse; Feddes Repert. 85(9-10): 605 (1974)

= Bucida palustris Borhidi & O.Muñiz; Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung., 21(3-4): 224 (1975 publ. 1976)

= Bucida subinermis Bisse; Feddes Repert. 85(9-10): 605 (1974)

= Myrobalanus buceras (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia bucidioides Standl. & L.O.Williams; Ceiba 3: 214 (1953)

Distribution: Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama

80 COS GUA HON NIC PAN

species :

Terminalia calamansanai (Blanco) Rolfe; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 310 (1884)

Distribution: Taiwan [I]; Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (North Andaman Isl., Middle Andaman Isl., South Andaman Isl., Little Andaman Isl.); Myanmar (Ayeyarwady, Taninthayi); Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Perlis, Langkawi Isl., Kedah); ?Borneo; Sulawesi; Philippines (throughout); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl.

38 tai 40 BAN 41 AND CBD MYA THA VIE 42 MLY NWG PHI SUL 43 SOL

Synonyms: hidden

= Gimbernatea calamansanay Blanco; Fl. Filip. ed. II. 266 (1845)

= Myrobalanus bialata (Roxb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 237 (1891)

= Myrobalanus pyrifolia (C.Presl) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Pentaptera bialata Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 34 (1814), nomen, et Fl. Ind. 2: 441 (1832)

= Pentaptera mollis C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6: 214 (1851)

= Pentaptera pyrifolia C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6: 215 (1851)

= Terminalia bialata (Roxb.) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 668 (1841)

= Terminalia bialata var. cuneifolia C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2: 449 (1878)

= Terminalia blancoi Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 4: 645 (1909). 4: 645 (1909)

= Terminalia calamansanai var. acuminata Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 4: 646 (1909)

= Terminalia calamansanai var. platypteris Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 4: 646 (1909)

= Terminalia latialata C.T.White; J. Arnold Arbor. 10: 249 (1929)

= Terminalia mollis S.Vidal; Phan. Cuming. Philipp.: 30, 112 (1885), nom. illeg.

= Terminalia oryzetorum Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1928: 69 (1928)

= Terminalia papilio Hance; J. Bot. 15: 333 (1877)

= Terminalia pyrifolia (C.Presl) Kurz; Prelim. Rep. For. Veg. Pegu, App. A. p. 59:, App. B. 49 (1875), in clavi, et For. Fl. Brit. Burma 1: 457 (1875), et J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 46(2): 54 (1877)

species :

Terminalia calcicola H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, Ser. 6, ix-x. & Ser. 7, 1: Fasc. 1, 24 (1953), in adnot.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Terminalia calogemma Coode; Contr. Herb. Austral. 2: 7 (1973)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Terminalia calophylla Tul.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. IV. 6: 102 (1856)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus calophylla (Tul.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia cambodiana Gagnep.; Lecomte, Not. Syst. 3: 284 (1916)

Distribution: Thailand; ?Cambodia

41 THA

species :

Terminalia camuxa Pickel; Arquiv. Bot. Estad. S. Paulo, n. s. 3: 199 (1958)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Pernambuco)

84 BRA

Remarks: status uncertain, possibly a synonym of T. januarensis

species :

Terminalia canaliculata Exell; Blumea 7: 327 (1953)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia beccarii Exell; Blumea 7: 325 (1953)

species :

Terminalia canescens (DC.) Radlk.; T. Durand Ind. Gen. Phan. (1888) 520, et Sitzb. Akad. Münch. 20: 129 (1890)

Distribution: Australia (N-Western Australia, Northern Territory, NW-Queensland)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Alectryon canescens DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 617 (1824)

= Myrobalanus bursarina (F.Muell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 237 (1891)

= Myrobalanus circumalata (F.Muell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia bursarina F.Muell.; Fragm. 2: 149 (1861)

= Terminalia circumalata F.Muell.; Fragm. 3: 91 (1862)

species :

Terminalia capitanea A.C.Sm.; Brittonia 23(4): 401 (1971)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Terminalia capitulata Exell; Blumea 7: 322 (1953)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Terminalia carinata Sabatier & J.Engel; Adansonia 42(16): 262 (2020)

Distribution: Surinam; French Guiana

82 FRG SUR

species :

Terminalia carolinensis Kaneh.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 46: 672 (1932)

Distribution: Fed. States of Micronesia (Pohnpei, Kosrae)

62 MIC

species :

Terminalia catappa L.; Syst. Nat. ed. 12, 2: 674 (error 638) (1767)

Name: Indischer Mandelbaum (DE), Almendra (ES); Indian almond, Malabar almond, Tropical almond (EN)

Distribution: Cape Verde Isl. (Sao Vicente Isl., Sal Isl., Ilha da Boa Vista, Ilha de Sao Tiago); Gambia [I]; Guinea [I]; Burkina Faso [I]; Togo [I]; Benin [I]; Cameroon [I]; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo] [I]; Principe Isl. [I]; São Tomé [I]; Annobon Isl. [I]; Gabon [I]; Chad [I]; Somalia [I]; Mozambique [I]; Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte, etc.); Mozambique Channel Isl. [Iles Éparses] (Ile Europa, Juan de Nova Isl.); Mauritius; La Réunion; Rodrigues; Iles Glorieuses; Agalega Isl.; Aldabra (Aldabra Isl., Asuncio Isl., Cosmoledo Isl., Astove Isl., Farquhar Isl.); Seychelles (incl. Remire Isl., Desroches Isl., Coetivy Isl.); Chagos Arch. (Diego Garcia); Yemen (SW-Yemen, Aden Desert, SE-Yemen: coastal Hadhramaut); China (Guangdong, Hainan, SE-Yunnan); Bonin Isl. (Keetaajima, Nakohdojima, Chichijima, Anijima, Otohtojima, Hahajima); Volcano Isl. (Kita-Iwojima, Iwojima); Taiwan; Pakistan [I]; Nepal [c]; India (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu); Lakshadweep Isl. [Laccadives]; Maldives; Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (North Andaman Isl., Middle Andaman Isl., South Andaman Isl., Little Andaman Isl., Barren Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Car Nicobar Isl., North Nicobar Isl., Central Nicobar Isl., Great Nicobar Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (all coasts); Sumatra; South China Sea Isl.; Borneo; Brunei; Sulawesi; Philippines (throughout); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, etc.); Moluccas; Cocos [Keeling] Isl.; Christmas Isl. [Austr.]; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.; Solomon Isl.; Australia (Northern Territory: Arnhem Land, coastal Queensland, Torres Strait Isl.); New Caledonia [I]; Vanuatu; Rotuma Isl.; Tonga (Late Isl., Tongatapu, ´Eua, Lifuka, Tafahi, Niuatoputapu); Niue; Fiji; Wallis & Futuna (Alofi Isl., Futuna Isl., ´Uvea Isl. and islets [Wallis]); American Samoa (Tutuila, Aunu´u, Ofu, Olosega, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Aleipata Islands, ´Upolu, Savai´i); Phoenix Isl. (Kanton); Gilbert Isl. (Tarawa, Nonouti); Banaba [Ocean] Isl.; Nauru; N-Line Isl. (Palmyra Atoll, Teraina, Tabueran, Kiritimati); Cook Isl. (Rarotonga); Marquesas Isl. (Nuku Hiva, Ua Huka, Ua Pou, Hiva Oa, Mohotan, Fatu Hiva); Society Isl. (Mopelia Atoll, Tahiti, Raiatea, Tetiaroa Atoll); Tuamotu Arch. (Anaa, Rangiroa, Makatea Isl., Takapoto Atoll, etc.); Pitcairn Isl.; Palau (Babeldaob, Koror, Ngarakabesang, Urukthapel, Ngeanges, Angaur, Sonsorol, Tobi); Northern Marianas (Maug, Asuncion, Agrihan, Pagan, Alamagan, Guguan, Sarigan, Anatahan, Farallon de Medinilla, Saipan, Tinian, Rota); Guam; Fed. States of Micronesia (Yap, Ulithi, Fais, Eauripik, Woleai, Ifalik, Nomwin, Truk, Moen, Dublon, Tol, Piis, Namoluk, Lukunor, Satawan, Nukuoro, Kapingamarangi, Ant, Pohnpei, Pingelap, Kosrae); Marshall Isl. (Kwajalein, Likiep, Arno, Jaluit); Wake Isl.; Hawaii [I] (Kauai [I], Oahu [I], Molokai [I], Maui [I], Hawaii Isl. [I]); Mexico [I]; Belize [I]; Honduras [I]; Nicaragua [I]; Nicaragua [I]; Costa Rica [I]; Isla del Coco [I]; Panama [I]; Bahamas [I]; Turks & Caicos Isl. [I]; Cuba [I]; Jamaica [I]; Dominican Republic [I]; Haiti [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; Virgin Isl. [I]; Anguilla [I]; St. Martin/St. Maarten [I]; St. Barthélémy [I]; Saba [I]; St. Eustatius [I]; Antigua [I]; Montserrat [I]; Guadeloupe [I]; Dominica [I]; Martinique [I]; St. Lucia; St. Vincent [I]; Grenada [I]; Barbados [I]; Tobago [I]; Trinidad [I]; Colombia [I]; Venezuela [I]; Surinam [I]; French Guiana [I]; Ecuador [I]; Galapagos [I]; Peru [I]; Bolivia [I]; N-Brazil [I] (Pará [I], Amazonas [I], Acre [I]); NE-Brazil [I] (Bahia [I]); WC-Brazil [I] (Mato Grosso do Sul [I]); SE-Brazil [I] (Minas Gerais [I], São Paulo [I]); S-Brazil [I] (Paraná [I])

21 CVI 22 ben bkn gam gui tog 23 ann bio cmn gab pri sao 24 cha som 26 moz 29 AGA ALD CGS COM IGL MAU MCI MDG REU ROD SEY 35 YEM 36 CHI 38 KZN OGA TAI 40 BAN IND LDV MDV nep pak SRL 41 AND CBD MYA NCB VIE 42 BOR BRN CKI JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SCS SUL SUM XMS 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS 60 ASA FIJ GIL NRU NUE nwc OCE PHX ROT SAM TON VAN WAL 61 COO LIN MRQ PIT SCI TUA 62 GUM MIC MRN MRS PLU WAK 63 haw 79 mex 80 blz coc cos hon nic pan 81 aba agu bah bbd cub dom gdl gre his jam mar mts pue sab sba ste STL stm stv tci trt vir 82 clm frg sur ven 83 bol ecu gal per 84 bra

Synonyms: hidden

= Buceras catappa (L.) Hitchc.; Missouri Bot. Gard. Rep. 4: 85 (1893)

= Juglans catappa (L.) Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 573 (1790)

= Myrobalanus badamia Poir.; Encyc. Suppl. 3: 707 (1814)

= Myrobalanus catappa (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Myrobalanus commersonii (Gaertn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Myrobalanus rubrigemmis (Tul.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia burmanica King ex Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 73: 204 (1904)

= Terminalia catappa var. chlorocarpa Hassk.; Tijdschr. Natuurl. Gesch. Physiol. 10: 145 (1843)

= Terminalia catappa var. macrocarpa Hassk.; Tijdschr. Natuurl. Gesch. Physiol. 10: 145 (1843)

= Terminalia catappa var. pubescens Kurz; Forest Fl. Burma 1: 454 (1877)

= Terminalia catappa var. rhodocarpa Hassk.; Tijdschr. Natuurl. Gesch. Physiol. 10: 145 (1843)

= Terminalia catappa var. subcordata (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 11 (1828)

= Terminalia intermedia Bertero ex Spreng.; Syst. 2: 359 (1825)

= Terminalia kydiana Roxb. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] sub no. 3974 (1831)

= Terminalia latifolia Blanco; Fl. Filip. ed. I. 376 (1837)

= Terminalia mauritiana Blanco; Fl. Filip. ed. 2.: 264 (1845), nom. illeg.

= Terminalia moluccana Lam.; Encyc. 1: 349 (1785)

= Terminalia ovatifolia Noronha; Verh. Batav. Gen. 5: ed. I. Art. 4: 27 (1790)

= Terminalia paraensis Mart.; Flora 24(2): Beibl. 24 (1841)

= Terminalia rubrigemmis Tul.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. IV. 6: 102 (1856)

= Terminalia subcordata Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.; Sp. Pl. 4: 968 (1806)

species :

Terminalia celebica Exell; Blumea 7: 325 (1953)

Distribution: Sulawesi

42 SUL

species :

Terminalia cephalota McPherson; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia Ser. 4, 13(1-2): 21 (1991)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Terminalia chebula Retz.; Obs. Bot. 5: 31 (1789)

Distribution: China (W-Yunnan, Guangdong [I], Guangxi [I]); Taiwan [I]; Pakistan [I]; Nepal; India (Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Punjab, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Bago, Kachin); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; Honduras [I]

36 CHI 38 tai 40 BAN IND NEP pak SRL 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 80 hon

Synonyms: hidden

= Buceras chebula (Retz.) Lyons; Plant Names Scientific & Popular, 71 (1900)

= Myrobalanus chebula (Retz.) Gaertn.; Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 91 (1790)

= Myrobalanus gangetica (Roxb.) Kostel.; Allg. Med.-Pharm. Fl. 4: 1497 (1835)

= Myrobalanus tomentella (Kurz) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia acuta Walp.; Rep. 2: 61 (1843)

= Terminalia argyrophylla King & Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 67: 291 (1898)

= Terminalia aruta Buch.-Ham. ex G.Don; Gen. Syst. 2: 659 (1832)

= Terminalia chebula var. gangetica (Roxb.) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2: 446 (1878)

= Terminalia chebula var. parviflora (Thwaites) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2: 446 (1878)

= Terminalia chebula var. tomentella (Kurz) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2: 446 (1878)

= Terminalia gangetica Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 33 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. 2: 437 (1832)

= Terminalia glandulipetiolata De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 4: 344 (1928)

= Terminalia parviflora Thwaites; Enum. PI. Zeyl. 2: 103 (1859), non Presl 1849, 1851.

= Terminalia reticulata B.Heyne ex Roth; Nov. Pl. Sp.: 381 (1821)

= Terminalia tomentella Kurz; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 42: 80 (1873)

species :

Terminalia cherrieri H.S.MacKee; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia 1984(2): 116 (1984)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Terminalia citrina (Gaertn.) Roxb. ex Fleming; As. Res. 11: 183 (1810)

Distribution: Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Nicobar Isl.; Myanmar (Taninthayi); Thailand; Laos; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Borneo; Sulawesi; Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro, Bancalan, Ticao, Masbate, Negros, Leyte); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, etc.); Moluccas

40 BAN BHU IND 41 LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL PHI SUL SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Bucida comintana Blanco; Fl. Filip. ed. I. 856 (1837)

= Combretum arboreum (Teijsm. & Binn.) Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 4: 115 (1869)

= Embryogonia arborea Teijsm. & Binn.; J. Bot. Neerl. 1: 365 (1861)

= Myrobalanifera citrina Houtt.; Handl. PI. Kruidk. 2: 486, f. 10, f. 2 (1774)

= Myrobalanus citrina (Houtt.) Gaertn.; Fruct. 2: 91 (1791)

= Terminalia arborea (Teijsm. & Binn.) Koord.; Exkurs.-Fl. Java 2: 671 (1912)

= Terminalia chebula var. citrina (Gaertn.) Gagnep.; Fl. Indo-Chine [P. H. Lecomte et al.] 2(6): 753 (1920)

= Terminalia citrina var. malayana C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2: 447 (1878)

= Terminalia comintana (Blanco) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 4: 300 (1909)

= Terminalia curtisii Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1931: 449 (1931)

= Terminalia hilia Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 3970 C (1831), nomen

= Terminalia manii King; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 66: 329 (1897)

= Terminalia multiflora Merr.; Philipp. Gov. Lab. Bur. Bull. 17: 34 (1904)

= Terminalia teysmannii Koord. & Valeton; Meded. Lands Plantentuin 61: 20 (1903), nom. superfl.

species :

Terminalia clemensae Exell; Blumea 7: 324 (1953)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus cicatricosa (Boiss.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia complanata K.Schum.; K. Schum. & Hollr. Fl. Kais. Wilh. Land 83 (1889)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Britain); Solomon Isl.; Australia (Queensland: Iron and McIlwraith Ranges)

42 NWG 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS

species :

Terminalia congesta (Ducke) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 319 (2017)

Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas); Ecuador; N-Brazil (Amazonas, Acre)

82 CLM VEN 83 ECU 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Buchenavia congesta Ducke; Trop. Woods, No. 90, 24 (1947)

= Buchenavia longibracteata Fróes; Bol. Tecn. Inst. Agron. Norte, Paro, No. 20, 53 (1950)

species :

Terminalia coronata (Stapf) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 319 (2017)

Distribution: India (Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Punjab, Rajasthan); Bangladesh

40 BAN IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Anogeissus coronata Stapf; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1914: 153 (1914)

= Terminalia coronata var. parvifolia (C.B.Clarke) Chakrab. & Anand Kumar; Brittonia 75(3): 291 (2023)

= Anogeissus latifolia var. parvifolia C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2: 450 (1878)

= Anogeissus nummularia King ex Duthie; Fl. Upper Gangetic Plain 1: 1. 340 (1903), in syn.

= Anogeissus rotundifolia Blatt. & Hallb.; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 26: 525 (1919)

= Anogeissus sericea Brandis; Indian Forester 25(7): 287 (1899)

= Anogeissus sericea var. nummularia King ex Duthie; Fl. Gangetic Plain 1(1): 340 (1903)

species :

Terminalia corrugata (Ducke) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 320 (2017)

Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Tocantins, Acre, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Piauí, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo)

83 BOL PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Buchenavia callistachya Ducke; Archiv. Inst. Biol. Veg., Rio de Janeiro 2: 64 (1935)

= Buchenavia corrugata Ducke; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 4: 150 (1925)

= Buchenavia macahensis Glaziou; Mém. Soc. Bot. France 3: 203 (1908), opus utique oppr.

= Buchenavia tomentosa Eichler; Flora 49: 166 (1866)

= Terminalia tomentosa Mart. ex Eichler; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(2): 97, in syn. (1867)

species :

Terminalia corticosa Pierre ex Craib & Hutch.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1909: 358 (1909)

Distribution: Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; S-Vietnam

41 CBD LAO THA VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia mucronata Craib & Hutch.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1909: 358 (1909)

= Terminalia thorelii Gagnep.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 3: 287 (1916)

species :

Terminalia costaricensis (Stace) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 320 (2017)

Distribution: Costa Rica

80 COS

Synonyms: hidden

= Buchenavia costaricensis Stace; Novon 5(1): 107 (1995)

species :

Terminalia crassifolia Exell; J. Arnold Arbor. 20: 319 (1939)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Terminalia crassipes Kaneh. & Hatus.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 53: 156 (1939)

Distribution: Palau (Babeldaob)

62 PLU

species :

Terminalia creaghii Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1933: 493 (1933)

Distribution: Borneo

42 BOR

species :

Terminalia crebrifolia A.C.Sm.; Brittonia 23(4): 402 (1971)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Terminalia crenata Tul.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. IV. 6: 91 (1856)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus crenata (Tul.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia crispialata (Ducke) Alwan & Stace; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 76(4): 1126 (1989)

Distribution: Colombia (Guainía); Venezuela (Amazonas); N-Brazil (Roraima, Amazonas)

82 CLM VEN 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ramatuela crispialata Ducke; Archiv. Inst. Biol. Veg., Rio de Janeiro 2: 65 (1935)

= Ramatuela crispialata var. obtusa Maguire; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 8: 131 (1953)

= Ramatuela obtusa (Maguire) Exell & Stace; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Bot. 3: 45 (1963)

species :

Terminalia cunninghamii C.A.Gardner; For. Dep. Bull., W. Austral. No. 32, 73 (1923)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Eighty Mile Beach near Broome and in the extreme N)

50 AUS

species :

Terminalia cyanocarpa Capuron; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat. (Paris), 3e Ser. no. 191, Bot. 11: 126 (1973)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Terminalia darfeuillana Pierre; Pl. util. Colon. Franc. 314 (1886)

Distribution: Laos; Cambodia; S-Vietnam; Thailand

41 CBD LAO THA VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia pierrei Gagnep.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 3: 286 (1916)

species :

Terminalia darlingii Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 5: 202 (1910)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Samar)

42 PHI

species :

Terminalia densiflora Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1930: 162 (1930)

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

species :

Terminalia dhofarica (A.J.Scott) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 320 (2017)

Distribution: Oman (Dhofar)

35 OMA

Synonyms: hidden

= Anogeissus dhofarica A.J.Scott; Kew Bull. 33: 559, f. 1 (1979)

species :

Terminalia dichotoma E.Mey.; Prim. Fl. Esseq. 177 (1818)

Name: Olivier, Olivier Mangue, Poirier (Trinidad & Tobago)

Distribution: Panama; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá); Venezuela (Delta Amacuro); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará, Amazonas); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Bahia)

80 PAN 81 TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Catappa guyanensis (Aubl.) C.F.Gaertn.; Fruct. 3: 207 t. 217 (1805)

= Myrobalanus guianensis (Aubl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Tanibouca guianensis Aubl.; Pl. Gui. 448, t. 178 (1775)

= Terminalia eriantha Benth.; Hook. Kew J. 2: 240 (1850)

= Terminalia tanibouca Rich.; Act. Soc. Hist. Nat. Par. 1: 109 (1792)

species :

Terminalia diptera (Sagra) Greuter & R.Rankin; Espermat. Cuba Invent. Prelim.: XII (2016)

Name: Chicharron, Chicharron de carreta, Chicharron de monte, Jucaro acerado, Jucaro amarillo (Cuba), Chicharron (Dominican Republic)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Conservation Status: IUCN E

Synonyms: hidden

= Chicharronia intermedia A.Rich.; de la Sagra, Hist. Phys. Cuba, Pl. Vasc.: 529 (1846)

= Chuncoa arbuscula Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. Ind. 275 (1860)

= Chuncoa chicharronia Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. 109 (1866)

= Combretum dipterum Sagra; Hist. Fis. Cuba 12(2): t. 43 (1855)

= Myrobalanus diptera (Sagra) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia chicharronia (Griseb.) C.Wright; Anales Acad. Ci. Méd. Habana 5: 410 (1869)

= Terminalia intermedia (A.Rich.) Urb.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 22: 367 (1926), nom. illeg.

species :

Terminalia disjuncta H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, Ser. 6, ix-x. & Ser. 7, 1: Fasc. 1. 31 (1953), in adnot.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Terminalia divaricata H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, Ser. 6, ix-x. & Ser. 7, 1: Fasc. 1. 35 (1953), in adnot.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Terminalia diversipilosa H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, Ser. 6, ix-x. & Ser. 7, 1: Fasc. 1. 25 (1953), in adnot.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Terminalia domingensis Urb.; Symb. Antill. 7: 524 (1913)

Name: Chicharron (Dominican Republic)

Distribution: Dominican Republic; Haiti

81 HIS

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia chicharronia subsp. domingensis (Urb.) Alwan & Stace; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 76(4): 1125 (1989)

species :

Terminalia duckei Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 320 (2017), nom. nov.

Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Vaupés); Ecuador; Peru; N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Acre)

82 CLM 83 ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Buchenavia sericocarpa Ducke; Bol. Tecn. Inst. Agron. Norte, Pard, No. 4, 23 (1945)

= Buchenavia acuminata Exell & Stace; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 3: 29 (1963)

species :

Terminalia eddowesii Coode; Contr. Herb. Austral. 2: 13 (1973)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Terminalia eichleriana Alwan & Stace; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 76(4): 1127 (1989), nom. nov.

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Piauí, Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Buchenavia punctata Eichler; Flora 49: 166 (1866)

= Myrobalanus punctata (Eichler) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia punctata Spruce ex Eichler; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(2): 98 (1867)

species :

Terminalia elliptica Willd.; Sp. Pl. 4: 969 (1806)

Distribution: Pakistan [I]; Nepal; India (Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Odisha, Punjab, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Bago, Kachin, Chin, Kayin, Mandalay, Mon, Rakhine, Yangon, Sagaing); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam

40 BAN IND NEP pak 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Chuncoa tomentosa Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] sub no. 3978 (1831), nomen

= Pentaptera coriacea Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 34 ((1814), nomen, et Fl. Ind. 2: 438 (1832)

= Pentaptera crenulata (B.Heyne) Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 34 ((1814), nomen, et Fl. Ind. 2: 438 (1832)

= Pentaptera cuneata DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 15 (1828)

= Pentaptera macrocarpa Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 3982 (1831)

= Pentaptera maradu G.Don; Gen. Syst. 2: 660 (1832)

= Pentaptera tomentosa Roxb.; (Hort. Bengal. 34 (1814), nomen) Fl. Ind. ed. 2, 2: 440 (1832)

= Terminalia alata B.Heyne ex Roth; Nov. Pl. Ind. Or. 379 (1821)

= Terminalia arjuna var. angustifolia C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2: 447 (1878)

= Terminalia coriacea (Roxb.) Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 315 (1834), non Rottler ex Spreng. 1807.

= Terminalia coriacea Biehler; Pl. Nov. Herb. Spreng.: 40 (1807)

= Terminalia crenulata (B.Heyne) Roth; Nov. Pl. Sp. 380, ex Wight & Arn. Prodr. 314 (1821)

= Terminalia macrocarpa Steud. ex Kurz; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 46: 53 (1877)

= Terminalia ovata Rottler ex C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2: 447 (1879)

= Terminalia ovata var. angustifolia (Clarke) S.Yadav & M.R.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 6B: 370 (2014)

= Terminalia tomentosa (Roxb.) Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Or. 1: 314 (1834)

= Terminalia tomentosa var. coriacea (Roxb.) C.B.Clarke in Fl.Brit.India; J. D. Hooker] 2: 448. 1878

= Terminalia tomentosa var. crenulata (Roth) C.B.Clarke in Fl.Brit.India; J. D. Hooker] 2: 448. 1878

= Terminalia tomentosa Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 314 (1834)

species :

Terminalia engleri Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 320 (2017), nom. nov.

Distribution: Senegal; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; SW-Niger; SW-Nigeria

22 BEN BKN GHA GNB GUI IVO MLI NGA NGR SEN TOG

Synonyms: hidden

= Pteleopsis suberosa Engl. & Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 509 (1907)

species :

Terminalia erici-rosenii R.E.Fr.; Wiss. Ergebn. Schwed. Rhod.-Kongo-Exped. 1911-12 1: 173 (1914). 1: 173 (1914)

Distribution: SW-Angola; Zambia

26 ANG ZAM

species :

Terminalia eriostachya A.Rich.; Ess. Fl. Cub. 524 (1845)

Name: Chicharron amarillo, Chicharron prieto (Cuba)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Conservation Status: threatened (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba) and endangered (IUCN)

Synonyms: hidden

= Chuncoa eriostachya (A.Rich.) Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. 109 (1866)

variant :

var. margaretiae Proctor; Fl. Cayman Islands 414 (2012), nom. inval.

Distribution: Cayman Isl.

81 CAY

species :

Terminalia erythrocarpa F.Muell.; Fragm. 2: 150 (1861)

Distribution: Australia (NW-Northern Territory)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus erythrocarpa (F.Muell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia exelliana Capuron; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat. (Paris), 3e Ser. no. 191, Bot. 11: 130 (1973)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Terminalia exsculpta Tul.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. IV. 6: 93 (1856)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Badamia commersonii Gaertn.; Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 90 (1790)

= Myrobalanus exsculpta (Tul.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 237 (1891)

= Myrobalanus terminalia Poir.; Lam., Encycl., Suppl. 3: 707 (1814)

= Terminalia badamia DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 12 (1828), nom. superfl.

species :

Terminalia fagifolia Mart.; Nov. Gen. et Sp. 1: 42. I. 29 (1824)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Ceara, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brasilia Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

83 BOL 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus fagifolia (Mart.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia fagifolia var. angustifolia Eichler; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(2): 86 (1867)

= Terminalia fagifolia var. parvifolia Eichler; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(2): 86 (1867)

= Terminalia lanceolata Mart.; Nov. Gen. et Sp. 1: 43. I. 29 (1824)

species :

Terminalia fanshawei (Exell & Maguire) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 320 (2017)

Distribution: Guyana; N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas)

82 GUY 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Buchenavia fanshawei Exell & Maguire; Bull. Torrey Bot. Cl. 75: 648 (1948)

species :

Terminalia fatraea (Poir.) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 12 (1828)

Distribution: NE-Madagascar; Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]

29 mau MDG reu

Synonyms: hidden

= Fatraea madagascariensis Juss. ex Poir.; Lam. Encycl. Bot., Suppl. 3: 708 (1813), nomen

= Myria racemosa Noronha ex Tul.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. IV. 6: 97 (1856), in syn.

= Myrobalanus fatraea Poir.; Encyc. Suppl. 3: 708 (1814)

= Myrobalanus mariana (Tul.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Myrobalanus rhomboidea Poir.; Encyc. Suppl. 3: 708 (1814)

= Terminalia madagascariensis Spreng.; Syst. 2: 358 (1825)

= Terminalia mariana Tul.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. IV. 6: 98 (1856)

= Terminalia rhomboidea (Poir.) Spreng.; Syst. 2: 358 (1825)

species :

Terminalia ferdinandiana Exell; J. Bot. 73: 263 (1935)

Distribution: Australia (N-Western Australia: Kimberley, NW-Northern Territory)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus edulis (F.Muell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia edulis F.Muell.; Fragm. 2: 151 (1861)

= Terminalia latipes subsp. psilocarpa Pedley; Fl. Australia 18: 326, 286 (1990), nom. nov.

species :

Terminalia fitzgeraldii C.A.Gardner; For. Dep. Bull., W. Austral. No. 32, 79 (1923)

Distribution: Australia (N-Western Australia: Kimberley, NW-Northern Territory)

50 AUS

species :

Terminalia flavicans Tul.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. IV. 6: 99 (1856)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus flavicans (Tul.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia foetidissima Griff.; Notul. 4: 685 (1854)

Distribution: S-Myanmar (Taninthayi, Yangon); S-Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka); Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro, Panay, Mindanao)

41 MYA THA 42 BOR BRN MLY PHI SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus foetidissima (Griff.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia borneensis Slooten; Bijdr. Combret. & Flacourt. Ned.-Ind. 14 (1919)

= Terminalia ellipsoidea Merr.; Philipp. Gov. Lab. Bur. Bull. 17: 33 (1904)

= Terminalia oocarpa Merr.; Philipp. Gov. Lab. Bur. Bull. 17: 32 (1904)

= Terminalia sumatrana Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. Suppl. 326 (1861)

species :

Terminalia franchetii Gagnep.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 3: 287-288 (1919)

Distribution: China (Guangxi, SW-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan); Thailand; Laos; Vietnam

36 CHI 41 LAO THA VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia dukouensis W.P.Fang & P.C.Kao; Fl. Sichuanica 1: 467 (1981)

= Terminalia franchetii var. glabra Exell; Sunyatsenia 1: 92 (1933)

= Terminalia franchetii var. membranifolia A.C.Chao; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 7: 235 (1958)

= Terminalia franchetii var. tomentosa Nanakorn; Nordic J. Bot. 4: 197 (1984)

= Terminalia micans Hand.-Mazz.; Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Nat. 60: 97 (1923) (1924)

= Terminalia triptera Franch.; J. Bot. (Morot) 10(17): 291-292 (1896) (non Stapf)

variant :

var. intricata (Hand.-Mazz.) Turland & C.Chen; Fl. China (2007)

Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan: Xiangcheng, NW-Yunnan); E-Tibet

36 CHI TIB

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia intricata Hand.-Mazz.; Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl., Denkschr. 40: 97 (1923)

species :

Terminalia gatopensis Guillaumin; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, Ser. 2, 14: 455 (1943)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Terminalia gazensis Baker f.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 40: 69 (1911)

Distribution: S-Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique

26 MLW MOZ ZIM

species :

Terminalia glabrata G.Forst.; Prodr. 74 (1786)

Distribution: Cook Isl. (Rarotonga, Mangaia); Society Isl. (Tahiti, Tetiaroa Atoll, Raiatea); [Western] Samoa (´Upolu, Savai´i)

60 SAM 61 COO SCI

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus glabrata (G.Forst.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia glabrata var. rarotongensis Fosberg & Sachet; Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 47: 16 (1981)

variant :

var. brownii Fosberg & Sachet; Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 47: 15 (1981)

Distribution: Marquesas Isl. (Eiao, Nuku Hiva, Ua Pou, Hiva Oa, Tahuata, Mohotani, Fatu Hiva)

61 MRQ

variant :

var. haroldii (Exell) Fosberg & Sachet; Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 47: 16 (1981)

Distribution: Austral Isl. (Tubuai, Rurutu, Raivavae)

61 AUI

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia haroldii Exell; Occas. Papers Bishop Mus., Honolulu 11: No. 22, 3 (1936)

variant :

var. koariki (Exell) Fosberg & Sachet; Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 47: 16 (1981)

Distribution: Gambier Isl. (Mangareva); Tuamotu Arch. (Anaa, Tukuhora)

61 GBI TUA

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia koariki Exell; Occas. Papers Bishop Mus., Honolulu 11: No. 22, 3 (1936)

species :

Terminalia glabrescens Mart.; Flora 20(2): Beibl. 124 (1837)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará, Tocantins); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Ceara, Bahia, Alagoas); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brasilia Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Amambay)

83 BOL 84 BRA 85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Chuncoa brasiliensis Cambess.; A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Mer. 2: 244 (1829)

= Myrobalanus cambessedesii (Cambess.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Myrobalanus glabrescens (Mart.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia brasiliensis (Cambess.) Eichler; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(2): 91 (1867)

species :

Terminalia glaucifolia Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1928: 68 (1928)

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

species :

Terminalia gossweileri Exell & J.G.García; Bol. Soc. Brot., Ser2 36: 95 (1962)

Distribution: NE-Angola

26 ANG

Remarks: only known from the type collected in 1948

species :

Terminalia gracilipes Capuron; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat. (Paris), 3e Ser. no. 191, Bot. 11: 137 (1973)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Terminalia gracilis Tul.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. IV. 6: 96 (1856)

Distribution: Comores

29 COM

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus gracilis (Tul.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

variant :

var. macrocarpa Tul.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. IV. 6: 96 (1856)

Distribution: Comores

29 COM

species :

Terminalia grandiflora Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 2: 503 (1864)

Distribution: Australia (N-Western Australia, Northern Territory)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus grandiflora (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia grandis (Ducke) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 320 (2017)

Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Vaupés); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Acre); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul)

82 CLM FRG GUY SUR 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Buchenavia grandis Ducke; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 4: 148 (1925)

= Buchenavia huberi Ducke; Bol. Tecn. Inst. Agron. Norte, Jard, No. 4, 24 (1945)

species :

Terminalia griffithsiana Liben; Bull. Jard. Bot. Etat, Bruxelles 35: 181 (1965)

Distribution: SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Zambia

23 ZAI 26 ZAM

species :

Terminalia guaiquinimae Maguire & Exell; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 10(1): 93 (1958)

Distribution: Venezuela (Bolívar)

82 VEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia opacifolia Maguire & Exell; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 10(1): 93 (1958)

= Terminalia virgata Maguire & Exell; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 10(1): 92 (1958)

variant :

var. steyermarkii (Alwan & Stace) Stace; Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venezuela 337 (2008)

Distribution: Venezuela (Bolívar)

82 VEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia steyermarkii Alwan & Stace; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 76(4): 1126 (1989)

species :

Terminalia guyanensis Eichler; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(2): 88 (1867)

Distribution: Colombia (Chocó); Venezuela (Barinas, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Monagas, Portuguesa); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; N-Brazil (Pará)

82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus eichleriana (Eichler) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia habeensis (Aubrév. ex Keay) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 320 (2017)

Distribution: Mali; Burkina Faso; N-Ivory Coast; N-Benin

22 BEN BKN IVO MLI

Synonyms: hidden

= Pteleopsis habeensis Aubrév.; Fl. Forest. Ivory Coast 3: 61 (1936) ex Keay, Kew Bull. 1953: 290 (1953)

species :

Terminalia hadleyana W.Fitzg.; J. Roy. Soc. W Austral. 3: 183 (1918)

subspecies :

subsp. hadleyana

Distribution: Australia (N-Western Australia: W-Kimberley)

50 AUS

subspecies :

subsp. carpentariae (C.T.White) Pedley; Fl. Australia 18: 326, 284 (1990)

Distribution: Australia (N-Western Australia: Kimberley, Northern Territory, SW-Queensland)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia carpentariae C.T.White; Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 61: 57 (1950)

species :

Terminalia harmandii Gagnep.; Lecomtc, Not. Syst. 3: 285 (1916)

Distribution: Laos

41 LAO

species :

Terminalia hoehneana (N.F.Mattos) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 320 (2017)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Buchenavia hoehneana N.F.Mattos; Loefgrenia No. 21, P. [1] (1967)

species :

Terminalia hylobates Eichler; Kjoeb. Vidensk. Meddel. 195 (1870)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

84 BRA

species :

Terminalia hylodendron (Mildbr.) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 320 (2017)

Distribution: Guinea; Ivory Coast; Ghana; ?Nigeria; Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

22 GHA GUI IVO 23 CAF CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Pteleopsis albidiflora De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 4: 340 (1928)

= Pteleopsis bequaertii De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 4: 342 (1928)

= Pteleopsis hylodendron Mildbr.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 8: 61 (1921)

species :

Terminalia impediens Coode; Kew Bull. 23: 308 (1969)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Terminalia ivorensis A.Chev.; Veg. Ut. Afr. Trop. Franc. 5: 152 (1909)

Name: Ivory Coast almond

Distribution: Gambia; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Benin; Nigeria; W-Cameroon; Honduras [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; Colombia [I]

22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE 23 CMN 80 hon 81 pue 82 clm

species :

Terminalia januarensis DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 11 (1828)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Catappa brasiliensis Raddi; Mem. Mod. 18: Fis. 405 (1820)

= Myrobalanus brasiliensis (Raddi) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Myrobalanus grandialata (Eichler) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia brasiliensis Raddi ex Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 2: 668 (1840)

= Terminalia grandialata Eichler; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(2): 127 (1867)

= Terminalia macroptera Mart.; Flora 24(2): Beibl. 22 (1841), nom. illeg.

species :

Terminalia kaernbachii Warb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 201 (1894)

Distribution: Moluccas (Aru Isl.); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl.; Fed. States of Micronesia [I] (Pohnpei [I])

42 MOL NWG 43 SOL 62 mic

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia okari C.T.White; Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 34: 46 (1922)

species :

Terminalia kaiseriana F.Hoffm.; Beitr. Kenntn. Fl. Centr. Ost-Afr. 26 (1889)

Distribution: Rwanda; Tanzania; NE-Zambia; N-Malawi

23 RWA 25 TAN 26 MLW ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia holtzii Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 513 (1907)

species :

Terminalia kanchii Dhabe; Pleione 12(2): 323, figs. 1, 4, 7e (2018)

Distribution: India (Gujarat)

40 IND

species :

Terminalia kangeanensis Slooten; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenz. Ser. III. 6: 35 (1924)

Distribution: Java (incl. Kangean Isl.); Lesser Sunda Isl.

42 JAW LSI

species :

Terminalia katikii Coode; Contr. Herb. Austral. 2: 17 (1973)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Terminalia kilimandscharica Engl.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C 294 (1895)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania

25 KEN TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia canescens Engl.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C (1895)

= Terminalia hildebrandtii Engl.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C (1895)

species :

Terminalia kjellbergii Exell; Blumea 7: 322 (1953)

Distribution: Sulawesi

42 SUL

species :

Terminalia kleinii (Exell) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 320 (2017)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Buchenavia kleinii Exell; Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist., Lond., Ser. 12 6: 400 (1953)

= Buchenavia igarataensis N.F.Mattos; Loefgrenia No. 24, 1 (1967)

= Buchenavia kleinii var. paulensis N.F.Mattos; Loefgrenia 63: 1 (1975)

species :

Terminalia kuhlmannii Alwan & Stace; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 76(4): 1126 (1989)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo)

84 BRA

species :

Terminalia kumpaja R.L.Barrett; Austral. Syst. Bot. 28(1): 36 (2015)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)

50 AUS

species :

Terminalia laeteviridis Gilg & Ledermann ex Engl.; Engl. & Drude, Veg. Erde 9(III 2): 720 (1921)

Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon

22 NGA 23 CMN

species :

Terminalia latifolia Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. 68 (1788)

Name: Broadleaf (Jamaica)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Conservation Status: near threatened (IUCN)

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus latifolia (Sw.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia latipes Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 2: 501 (1864)

Distribution: Australia (N-Western Australia, Northern Territory)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus latipes (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia biangulata W.Fitzg.; J. & Proc. Roy. Soc. W. Australia 3: 184 (1918)

= Terminalia chlorocarpa W.Fitzg.; J. & Proc. Roy. Soc. W. Australia 3: 183 (1918)

species :

Terminalia laxiflora Engl.; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 12 (1900)

Distribution: Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Niger; Nigeria; Cameroon; Central African Republic; E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda

22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO MLI NGA NGR SEN SIE TOG 23 CAF CMN ZAI 24 CHA ETH SSU SUD 25 UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia elliotii Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 12 (1900)

= Terminalia laxiflora var. pubescens Aubrév.; Fl. Forest. Soudano-Guin.: 131 (1950)

= Terminalia repanda A.Chev.; Etudes Fl. Afr. Centr. Franc. 1: 120 (1913) (nomen)

= Terminalia roseogrisea Gilg & Ledermann ex Engl.; Engl. & Drude, Veg. Erde 9(III 2): 720 (1921)

= Terminalia schweinfurthii Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 12 (1900)

= Terminalia sokodensis Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 510 (1907)

species :

Terminalia leandriana H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, Ser. 6, ix-x. & Ser. 7, 1: Fasc. 1, 28 (1953), in adnot.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Terminalia leiocarpa (DC.) Baill.; Hist. Pl. 6: 265 (1876)

Distribution: Mauritania; Senegal; Gambia; Guinea; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Niger; Nigeria; Cameroon; Central African Republic; NE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea

22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GUI IVO MLI MTN NGA NGR SEN TOG 23 CAF CMN ZAI 24 CHA ERI ETH SSU SUD

Synonyms: hidden

= Anogeissus leiocarpa (DC.) Guill. & Perr.; Tent. Fl. Seneg. 1: 280, t. 65 (1832)

= Anogeissus leiocarpa f. grandifolia Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 3: 31 (1899)

= Anogeissus leiocarpa f. parvifolia Hochst. ex Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 3: 31 (1899)

= Anogeissus leiocarpa var. schimperi (Hochst. ex Hutch. & Dalziel) Aubrév.; Fl. Forest. Soudano-Guin.: 135 (1950)

= Anogeissus schimperi Hochst. ex Hutch. & Dalziel; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. 1: 227 (1927)

= Conocarpus leiocarpus DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 16 (1828)

= Conocarpus parvifolius Hochst. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 269 (1847)

= Conocarpus schimperi Hochst. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 269 (1847)1876 (

= Terminalia schimperi (Hochst. ex Hutch. & Dalziel) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 321 (2017)

species :

Terminalia litoralis Seem.; Fl. Vit. 94 (1865)

Distribution: Rotuma Isl.; Tonga (Tongatapu, Nomuka, ´Eua); Fiji; Tuamotu Arch. (Makatea Isl.)

60 FIJ ROT TON 61 TUA

variant :

var. tomentella Hemsl. ex Burkill; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 35: 37 (1901)

Distribution: Tonga (Late Isl., Tongatapu, ´Eua, Lifuka, Vava´u)

60 TON

species :

Terminalia longespicata Slooten; Bijdr. Combret. & Flacourt. Ned.-Ind. 19 (1919)

subspecies :

subsp. longespicata

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia phaeoneura Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57: 429 (1922)

subspecies :

subsp. sogerensis (Baker f.) Coode; Contr. Herb. Austral. 2: 19 (1973)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia sogerensis Baker f. [J.Bot.61: Suppl.14 (1923)]

species :

Terminalia lucida Hoffmanns. ex Mart.; Nov. Gen. et Sp. 1: 43 (1824)

Name: Olivere, Sea Shore Olive, Seaside Olivier (Trinidad & Tobago)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala; Honduras; Honduras; Nicaragua; Panama; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia); Venezuela (Delta Amacuro); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará, Tocantins); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás)

79 MEX 80 GUA HON NIC PAN 81 TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus lucida (Hoffmanns. ex Mart.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia firma Mart.; Nov. Gen. et Sp. 1: 43 (1824)

= Terminalia hayesii Pittier; Contr. US. Nat. Herb. 18: 239 (1917)

= Terminalia nyssifolia Britton; Bull. Torrey Bot. Cl. 48: 333 (1921) (1922)

species :

Terminalia luteola A.C.Sm.; J. Arnold Arbor. 33: 100 (1952)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Terminalia macadamii Exell; Blumea 7: 324 (1953) et Nova Guinea, n. s. 7: 5 (1956)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Terminalia macrantha Rojo; Blumea 17: 93 (1969)

Distribution: Philippines (Samar)

42 PHI

species :

Terminalia macrophylla (Eichler) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 320 (2017)

Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá, Valle, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); ?Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul)

82 CLM FRG VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Buchenavia macrophylla Spruce ex Eichler; Flora 49: 166 (1866)

= Buchenavia stellae Cuatrec.; Fieldiana, Bot. 27: 109 (1950)

= Terminalia macrophylla Spruce ex Eichler; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(2): 98, in syn. (1867)

species :

Terminalia macroptera Guill. & Perr.; Fl. Seneg. Tent. 1: 276 (1832)

22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO MLI NGA NGR SEN SIE TOG 23 CAF CMN ZAI 24 CHA ETH SSU SUD 25 UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus macroptera (Guill. & Perr.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia adamanensis Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 11 (1900)

= Terminalia chevalieri Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 510 (1907)

= Terminalia claessensii De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 4: 343 (1928)

= Terminalia dawei Rolfe; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 516 (1906)

= Terminalia suberosa A.Chev.; Sudania 1: 121, No. 7546 (1911), nomen

species :

Terminalia macrostachya (Standl.) Alwan & Stace; Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 107: 250 (2010)

Distribution: Mexico (Veracruz, Chiapas, Oaxaca); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua

79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA HON NIC

Synonyms: hidden

= Bucida macrostachya Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Chicago, Bot. Ser. 4: 240 (1929)

= Bucida megaphylla Exell; J. Bot. 68: 244 (1930)

= Bucida wigginsiana Miranda; An. Inst. Biol., Mexico 26: 83 (1955)

species :

Terminalia maestrensis Bisse; Feddes Repert. 85(9-10): 606 (1974)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Terminalia mameluco Pickel; Arquiv. Bot. Estad. S. Paulo, n. s. 3: 200 (1958)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Pernambuco); SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo)

84 BRA

species :

Terminalia mantaliopsis Capuron; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat. (Paris). 3e Ser. no. 191, Bot. 11: 110 (1973)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

variant :

var. graminifolia Capuron; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat. (Paris), 3e Ser. no. 191, Bot. 11: 101 (1973)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Terminalia maoi Dhabe; Pleione 12(2): 325, figs. 2, 5, 7d (2018)

Distribution: India (Meghalaya, Shillong)

40 IND

species :

Terminalia megalocarpa Exell; J. Bot. 73: 132 (1935)

Distribution: Solomon Isl. (incl. Bougainville)

43 SOL

species :

Terminalia megalophylla (Van Heurck & Müll.Arg.) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 320 (2017)

Distribution: Guyana

82 GUY

Synonyms: hidden

= Buchenavia megalophylla Van Heurck & Müll.Arg.; Van Heurck, Obs. Bot. 211 (1871)

species :

Terminalia melanocarpa F.Muell.; Fragm. 3: 92 (1862)

Distribution: Australia (coastal C-Queensland)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus melanocarpa (F.Muell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia menezesii Mendes & Exell; Garcia de Orta. Ser. Bot., 1 (1-2): 22 (1973)

Distribution: SW-Angola

26 ANG

Remarks: only known from the type collected in 1965

species :

Terminalia microcarpa Decne.; Nouv. Ann. Mus. Par. 3: 457 (1834)

subspecies :

subsp. microcarpa

Distribution: ?Sumatra; Borneo; Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Mindanao); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl.; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Timor); Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Guadeloupe [I]

42 BOR JAW LSI MOL NWG PHI PLW SUL 81 gdl

Synonyms: hidden

= Licania columbarum Stehlé & Quentin; Fl. Guadeloupe Depend. & Martinique 2(3): 50 (1949)

= Myrobalanus edulis (Blanco) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 237 (1891)

= Myrobalanus javanica (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Myrobalanus microcarpa (Decne.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia angustifolia Blanco; Fl. Filip. ed. I. 377 (1837)

= Terminalia edulis Blanco; Fl. Filip. ed. II. 265 (1837)

= Terminalia foveolata C.T.White & Francis; Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 38: 248 (1926) (1927), et ex Lane-Poole, Rep. For. Resources Terr. Papua & New Guinea 123 (1925)

= Terminalia hypargyrea K.Schum. & Lauterb.; Fl. Deutsch. Südsee, 467 (1901)

= Terminalia intermedia Span.; Linnaea 15: 203 (1841)

= Terminalia javanica Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 603 (1856)

subspecies :

subsp. incana Coode; Contr. Herb. Austral. 2: 22 (1973)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Terminalia modesta Tul.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. IV. 6: 102 (1856)

Distribution: Comores

29 COM

Remarks: insufficiently known

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus modesta (Tul.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia molii Exell; Blumea 7: 324 (1953)

Distribution: Sumatra

42 SUM

species :

Terminalia molinetii Maza; Maza & Roig, Fl. Cuba (Bol. Secr. Agric. Comerc. Trab., Cuba, No. 22) 76(1914)

Name: Spiny bucida

Distribution: USA (Florida); Mexico (Veracruz, Quintana Roo, Campeche); Bahamas; Cuba; Dominican Republic; Haiti

78 USA 79 MEX 81 BAH CUB HIS

Conservation Status: vulnerable (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba) and endangered (IUCN)

Synonyms: hidden

= Bucida correlliana Wilbur; Taxon 37(2): 467 (1988), nom. nov. illeg.

= Bucida molinetii (M.Gómez) Alwan & Stace; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 76(4): 1127 (1989)

= Bucida spinosa (Northr.) Jenn.; Ann. Carneg. Mus. 11: 201 (1917)

= Bucida umbellata Sessé & Moc.; Naturaleza (Mexico City), ser. 2, 1(App.): 71 (1888), tentatively listed as a synonym.

= Terminalia angustifolia Sauv.; Fl. Cub. 38 (1869), nom. illeg.

= Terminalia spinosa Northr.; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 12: 54, pl (1902)

species :

Terminalia mollis M.A.Lawson; Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr. 2: 417 (1871)

Distribution: Guinea; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Cameroon; Central African Republic; E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; ?Burundi; Chad; South Sudan; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe

22 BEN BKN GHA GUI IVO MLI TOG 23 CAF CMN RWA ZAI 24 CHA SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus mollis (M.A.Lawson) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 237 (1891)

= Pteleopsis kerstingii Gilg ex Engl.; Engl. & Drude, Veg. Erde 9(III 2): 717 (1921)

= Terminalia dewevrei De Wild. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 38(1, Comp. Rend.): 123 (1899)

= Terminalia glandulosa De Wild.; Contr. Fl. Katanga, Suppl. 2, 86 (1929)

= Terminalia kerstingii Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 511 (1907)

= Terminalia mildbraedii Gilg ex Mildbr.; Wiss. Ergebn. Deut. Zentr.-Afr. Exped. (1907-1908), Bot. 2: 581 (1913)

= Terminalia reticulata Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 511 (1907) (non Roth 1821)

= Terminalia spekei Rolfe; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 516 (1906)

= Terminalia suberosa R.E.Fr.; Wiss. Ergebn. Schwed. Rhodesia-Kongo-Exped. 1911-1912 1: 172 (1914) (non A. Chev.)

= Terminalia torulosa F.Hoffm.; Beitr. Kenntn. Fl. Centr.-Ost-Afr. 27 (1889)

species :

Terminalia monoceros H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, Ser. 6, ix-x. & Ser. 7, 1: Fasc. 1, 25 (1953) in adnot.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Terminalia morobensis Coode; Contr. Herb. Austral. 2: 23 (1973)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Terminalia muelleri Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 2: 500 (1864)

Name: Australian almond

Distribution: Australia (Queensland: Rockhampton to Cape York); Phoenix Isl. [I] (Kanton [I]); USA [I] (Florida [I]); Panama [I]

50 AUS 60 phx 78 usa 80 pan

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus muelleri (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia glabra R.Br. ex Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 2: 501 (1864), nomen

= Terminalia microcarpa F.Muell.; Fragm. 3: 92 (1862), nom. illeg.

= Terminalia muelleri var. minor Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 2: 501 (1864)

species :

Terminalia myanmarensis W.J.Kress & DeFilipps; Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 45: 483 (2003), nom. nov.

Distribution: Myanmar

41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Pentaptera gracilis C.Presl; Epimel. Bot. 215 (1851)

species :

Terminalia myriocarpa Van Heurck & Müll.Arg.; Observ. Bot. 215 (1871)

Name: East Indian almond

Distribution: China (Guangxi, Yunnan); SE-Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan [I]; NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Kachin, Rakhine, Sagaing); Thailand; Laos; Vietnam; N-Sumatra; Hawaii [I] (Kauai [I], Oahu [I], Maui [I], Hawaii Isl. [I]); Panama [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; Venezuela [I]

36 CHI TIB 40 BAN bhu IND NEP 41 LAO MYA THA VIE 42 SUM 63 haw 80 pan 81 pue 82 ven

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus myriocarpa (Van Heurck & Müll.Arg.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 237 (1891)

= Pentaptera saja Buch.-Ham.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 3983 (1831)

= Terminalia saja Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. (ed. 2) 2: 669 (1841)

variant :

var. hirsuta Craib; Fl. Siam. 1: 606 (1931)

Distribution: China (Yunnan); Thailand

36 CHI 41 THA

species :

Terminalia myrtifolia (M.A.Lawson) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 320 (2017)

Name: Stink Bushwillow

Distribution: SE-Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, KwaZulu-Natal)

25 KEN TAN 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Combretum myrtifolium M.A.Lawson; Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr. 2: 431 (1871)

= Pteleopsis myrtifolia (M.A.Lawson) Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 4 (1900)

= Pteleopsis obovata Hutch.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1917, 232 (1917)

= Pteleopsis stenocarpa Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 5 (1900)

= Pteleopsis variifolia Engl.; Abh. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. (1894) 25 et 34, et Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C 293 (1895)

species :

Terminalia namorokensis H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, Ser. 6, ix-x. & Ser. 7, 1: Fasc. 1, 31 (1953), in adnot.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Terminalia neglecta Bisse; Feddes Repert. 85(9-10): 607 (1974)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia chicharronia subsp. neglecta (Bisse) Alwan & Stace; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 76(4): 1125 (1989)

species :

Terminalia neotaliala Capuron; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat. (Paris), 3e Ser. no. 191, Bot. 11: 128 (1973), nom. nov.

Distribution: Gambia [I]; Guinea [I]; Burkina Faso [I]; Benin [I]; Cameroon [I]; Chad [I]; Madagascar; Mauritius [I]

22 ben bkn gam gui 23 cmn 24 cha 29 mau MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia mantaly H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille. Ser. 6, ix-x. & Ser. 7, 1: Fasc. 1, 24 (1953), in adnot.

= Terminalia obcordiformis H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, Ser. 6, ix-x. & Ser. 7, 1: Fasc. 1, 35 (1953), in adnot.

= Terminalia taliala H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, Ser. 6, ix-x. & Ser. 7, 1: Fasc. 1, 36 (1953), in adnot.

species :

Terminalia nildae R.T.M.Ribeiro, Loiola & M.F.Sales; Syst. Bot. 45(2): 268 (2020)

Distribution: Brazil (Bahia)

84 BRA

species :

Terminalia nipensis Alain; Contr. Ocas. Mus. Hist. Nat. Col. ´de la Salle´, Habana, No. 12, 8 -(1953)

Name: Chicharron prieto (Cuba)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Terminalia nitens C.Presl; Epim. Bot. 214 (1851)

Distribution: Ryukyu Isl.; Palawan; Philippines (Luzon to Mindanao)

38 NNS 42 PHI PLW

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia merrillii Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 7: 2581 (1915)

species :

Terminalia nitidissima Rich.; Nom. ed. III. 296 (1792)

Distribution: French Guiana; N-Brazil (Rondônia)

82 FRG 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Buchenavia nitidissima (Rich.) Alwan & Stace; Nordic J. Bot. 5(5): 449 (1985):

= Myrobalanus nitidissima (Rich.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia novocaledonica Däniker; Vierteljahrsschr. Nat. Ges. Zürich 78: Beib1. 19, 289 (1933)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Terminalia obidensis Ducke; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 4: 147 (1925)

Distribution: N-Brazil (Pará)

84 BRA

species :

Terminalia oblonga (Ruiz & Pav.) Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 2: 668 (1841)

Name: Peruvian almond

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Puerto Rico [I]; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Bolívar, Boyacá, Caquetá, Chocó, Córdoba, La Guajira, Magdalena, Santander, Valle, Vaupés); Venezuela (Apure, Barinas, Cojedes, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Merida, Portuguesa, Yaracuy, Zulia); French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Acre)

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 pue 82 CLM FRG VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Chuncoa diptera F.Dietr.; Vollst. Lex. Gaertn. Nachtr. 2: 244 (1816)

= Chuncoa oblonga (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers.; Syn. 1: 486 (1805)

= Gimbernatea oblonga Ruiz & Pav.; Syst. Veg. 275 (1798)

= Myrobalanus oblonga (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia chiriquensis Pittier; Contr. US. Nat. Herb. 18: 238 (1917)

= Terminalia tarapotensis Van Heurck & Müll.Arg.; Heurck, Obs. Bot. 213 (1871)

species :

Terminalia oblongata F.Muell.; Fragm. 2: 152 (1861)

Distribution: Australia (E-Queensland)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus oblongata (F.Muell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia ochroprumna (Eichler) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 321 (2017)

Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Guainía, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure); French Guiana; N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas)

82 CLM FRG VEN 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Buchenavia discolor Diels; Verh. Bot. Ver. Brandenb. 48: 192 (1906) (1907)

= Buchenavia ochroprumna Eichler; Flora 49: 165 (1866)

species :

Terminalia oliveri Brandis; Hook. Icon. pl. 23: t. 2202 (1892)

Distribution: Myanmar (Magway, Mandalay, Sagaing)

41 MYA

species :

Terminalia ombrophila H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, Ser. 6, ix-x. & Ser. 7, 1: Fasc. 1, 23 (1953), in adnot.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Terminalia orbicularis Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 26 (1900)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Djibouti; Somalia; Kenya

24 DJI ETH SOM 25 KEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia orbicularis var. macrocarpa Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 26 (1900)

= Terminalia praecox Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 27 (1900)

= Terminalia ruspolii Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 26 (1900)

= Terminalia ruspolii var. macroptera Pamp.; Bull. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1915: 18 (1915)

species :

Terminalia oreadum Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57: 429 (1922)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)

42 NWG

species :

Terminalia orientensis Monach.; Caribbean Forester 8: 79 (1947)

Name: Jucarillo charrasco (Cuba)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia chicharronia subsp. orientensis (Monach.) Alwan & Stace; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 76(4): 1125 (1989)

= Terminalia pachystyla Borhidi; Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung., 21(3-4): 224 (1975 publ. 1976)

species :

Terminalia oxycarpa Mart.; Flora 24(2): Beibl. 22 (1841)

Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Guainía); Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure, Monagas); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Piauí, Pernambuco, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Buchenavia oxycarpa (Mart.) Eichler; Flora 49: 166 (1866)

species :

Terminalia oxyphylla Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. Suppl. 326 (1860)

Distribution: Sumatra

42 SUM

species :

Terminalia pabstii (Marquete & C.Valente) comb.ined.

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Buchenavia pabstii Marquete & C.Valente; Atas Soc. Bot. Brasil, Rio de Janeiro, 3(14): 113 (1992)

species :

Terminalia pallida Brandis; Indian Trees, 308 (1906)

Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia brandisii Engl. ex Brandis; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] 3(7): 118 (1893)

species :

Terminalia pallidovirens (Cuatrec.) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 321 (2017)

Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Valle); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Peru; N-Brazil (Amazonas, Acre); NE-Brazil (Ceara)

82 CLM VEN 83 PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Buchenavia pallidovirens Cuatrec.; Fieldiana, Bot. 27: 107 (1950)

species :

Terminalia paniculata B.Heyne ex Roth; Nov. Pl. Sp.: 383 (1821)

Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus monoptera (Roth) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Pentaptera alata Wall. ex Banks ex G.Don; Gen. Syst. 2: 661 (1832)

= Pentaptera huliva Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 3980 (1831)

= Pentaptera paniculata Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 34 ((1814), nomen, et Fl. Ind. 2: 442 (1832), non Terminalia paniculata Roth, 1821

= Pentaptera triopteris B.Heyne ex Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 2: 299 (1840)

= Terminalia acuta Herb.Madr. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 3980 C (1831), nomen

= Terminalia alata D.Dietr.; Syn. Plant. 2: 1522 (1840), nom. illeg.

= Terminalia monoptera Roth; Nov. Pl. Sp. 382 (1821)

= Terminalia triopteris B.Heyne ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 3980 B (1831), nomen

species :

Terminalia parvifolia (Ducke) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 321 (2017)

subspecies :

subsp. parvifolia

Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas); Guyana; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará, Amazonas)

82 CLM FRG GUY VEN 83 ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Buchenavia parvifolia Ducke; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 4: 150 (1925)

subspecies :

subsp. rabelloana (Mattos) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 321 (2017)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Buchenavia parvifolia subsp. rabelloana (Mattos) Alwan & Stace; Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 107: 275 (2010)

= Buchenavia rabelloana Mattos; Cierc. Cult. 19: 333 (1967)

species :

Terminalia parvula Pamp.; Bull. Soc. Bot. It., 17 (1915)

Distribution: S-Somalia; Kenya

24 SOM 25 KEN

species :

Terminalia pauciflora Tul.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. IV. 6: 101 (1856)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus pauciflora (Tul.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia pedicellata Nanakorn; Nordic J. Bot. 4(2): 195 (1984)

Distribution: Thailand; Cambodia

41 CBD THA

species :

Terminalia pellucida C.Presl; Epim. Bot. 214 (1851)

Distribution: Palawan; Philippines (Luzon); Moluccas (Sula Arch.)

42 MOL PHI PLW

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia iwahigensis Elmer; Leaflets Philipp Bot. 5: 1760 (1913)

species :

Terminalia pendula (Edgew.) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 321 (2017)

Distribution: India (Gujarat, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Punjab, Rajasthan, Uttarakhand)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Anogeissus myrtifolia Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 4017 (1831), nomen

= Anogeissus pendula Edgew.; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 21: 171 (1853)

= Conocarpus myrtifolius Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 4017 (1831), nomen

species :

Terminalia pennyana Anozie; Edinburgh J. Bot. 52(3): 347 (1995)

Distribution: S-Nigeria

22 NGA

species :

Terminalia perrieri Capuron; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat. (Paris), 3e Ser. no. 191, Bot. 11: 135 (1973), nom. nov.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia chlorocarpa H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, Ser. 6, ix-x. & Ser. 7. 1: Fasc. 1, 34 (1953), in adnot., non Fitzg. (1918)

species :

Terminalia petiolaris A.Cunn. ex Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 2: 502 (1864)

Distribution: Australia (N-Western Australia: coastal Kimberley)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus petiolaris (A.Cunn. ex Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia phaeocarpa Eichler; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(2): 89 (1867)

Distribution: N-Brazil (Pará); NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brasilia Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus phaerocarpa (Eichler) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia phanerophlebia Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 19 (1900)

Name: Lebombo Cluster-leaf

Distribution: S-Mozambique; South Africa (Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]

26 MOZ 27 SAF SWZ

species :

Terminalia phellocarpa King; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 66: 330 (1897)

Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Kelantan, Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka, Johor); Singapore; Sumatra; ?Borneo; Brunei

42 BRN MLY SNG SUM

Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)

species :

Terminalia phillyreifolia (Van Heurck & Müll.Arg.) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 321 (2017)

Distribution: China (Yunnan); India (Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Mizoram, Odisha, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Bago, Chin, Mandalay, Shan, Yangon); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam

36 CHI 40 BAN IND 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Andersonia acuminata Roxb. ex Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 316 (1834)

= Andersonia lanceolata Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 316 (1834)

= Anogeissus acuminata (Roxb. ex DC.) Guillaumin & Perr.; Fl. Seneg. Tent. 7 280 (1832)

= Anogeissus acuminata var. fischeri (M.Gangop. & Chakrab.) M.Gangop. & Chakrab.; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 17(3): 656 (1993)

= Anogeissus acuminata var. lanceolata Wall. ex C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2(5): 451 (1878)

= Anogeissus acuminata var. phillyreifolia (Van Heurck & Müll.Arg.) Kurz; Forest Fl. Burma: 466 (1877)

= Anogeissus fischeri M.G.Gangop. & Chakrab.; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 13: 685 (1989)

= Anogeissus harmandii Pierre; Laness. Pl. util. col. franc. 315 (1886)

= Anogeissus hirta Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 4016 (1831), nomen

= Anogeissus lanceolata (Wall. ex C.B.Clarke) Prain; Bengal Pl. 1: 480 (1903)

= Anogeissus phillyreifolia Van Heurck & Müll.Arg.; Obs. Bot. 209 (1871)

= Anogeissus pierrei Gagnep.; Lecomte, Not. Syst 3: 280 (1916)

= Anogeissus tonkinensis Gagnep.; Lecomte, Not. Syst 3: 281 (1916)

= Conocarpus acuminatus Wall. ex Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 34 ((1814), nomen, et Fl. Ind. 2: 443 (1828)

= Conocarpus hirtus Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 4016 (1831)

= Conocarpus lanceolatus B.Heyne ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 4014 (1831)

= Terminalia pendula var. fischeri (M.Gangop. & Chakrab.) Chakrab. & Anand Kumar; Brittonia 75(3): 295 (2023)

= Terminalia pendula var. phillyreifolia (Van Heurck & Müll.Arg.) Chakrab. & Anand Kumar; Brittonia 75(3): 295 (2023)

species :

Terminalia plagata Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 30: 414 (1926)

Distribution: Philippines (Tawitawi); Moluccas (Sula Arch.)

42 MOL PHI

species :

Terminalia platyphylla F.Muell.; Fragm. 2: 150 (1861)

Distribution: Australia (N-Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus platyphylla (F.Muell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia platyptera F.Muell.; Fragm. 2: 151 (1861)

Distribution: Australia (N-Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland: S-Cape York peninsula)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus platyptera (F.Muell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia platyptera var. glabrata Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 2: 498 (1864)

species :

Terminalia polyantha C.Presl; Epim. Bot. 213 (1851)

Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro)

42 PHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnidia oppositifolia Blanco; Fl. Filip. ed. I. 299 (1837) (Thymelaeaceae)

= Gnidia philippinica Meisn.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 14: 592 (1856) (Thymelaeaceae)

= Terminalia montalbanica Elmer ex Merr.; Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 3: 153 (1923), in obs., pro syn.

= Terminalia parviflora C.Presl; Epim. Bot. 214 (1851)

species :

Terminalia polycarpa Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 24 (1900)

Distribution: S-Ethiopia; Djibouti; Somalia; N-Kenya

24 DJI ETH SOM 25 KEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia kelleri Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 24 (1900)

= Terminalia hecistocarpa Engl. & Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 514 (1907)

species :

Terminalia porphyrocarpa F.Muell. ex Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 2: 501 (1864)

Distribution: Australia (Queensland: Herberton to about Maryborough)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus porphyrocarpa (F.Muell. ex Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 237 (1891)

= Myrobalanus thozetii (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia porphyrocarpa var. meriantha Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 2: 502 (1864)

= Terminalia thozetii Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 2: 500 (1864)

species :

Terminalia procera Roxb.; Pl. Coromandel 3: 18 (1811)

Distribution: Sumatra (incl. Simeulue, Enggano, Krakatau); Borneo; Sulawesi (incl. Buton Isl.); Palawan; Philippines (Leyte, Mindanao); Lesser Sunda Isl. (Flores); Moluccas (Talaud Isl., Ternate, Sula Arch., Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl.

42 BOR LSI MOL NWG PHI PLW SUL SUM 43 SOL

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus procera (Roxb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia catappoides C.T.White & Francis; Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 38: 249 (1926) (1927)

= Terminalia copelandii Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1759 (1913)

= Terminalia crassiramea Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. Bot. 12: 287 (1917)

= Terminalia gigantea Slooten; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenz. Ser. III. 6: 33 (1924)

species :

Terminalia prostrata Pedley; Fl. Australia 18: 327, 284 (1990)

Distribution: Australia (Queensland: Cape York peninsula, Northern Territory: Arnhem Land)

50 AUS

species :

Terminalia prunioides M.A.Lawson; Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr. 2: 415 (1871)

Name: Lowveld Cluster-leaf

Distribution: S-Ethiopia; Somalia; Kenya; NE-Tanzania; SW-Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga)

24 ETH SOM 25 KEN TAN 26 ANG MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia benguellensis subsp. ovalis Welw. ex Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. 1: 340 (1898)

= Terminalia benguellensis Welw. ex Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. (Hiern) 1: 339 (1898)

= Terminalia hararensis Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 514 (1907)

= Terminalia holstii Engl.; Abh. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. (1894) 34

= Terminalia petersii Engl.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C (1895) 294 (1895)

= Terminalia porphyrocarpa Schinz; Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 30: 242 (1888), nom. illeg.

= Terminalia rautanenii Schinz; Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 30: 243 (1888)

= Terminalia somalensis Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 24 (1900)

species :

Terminalia psilantha A.C.Sm.; Fl. Vitiensis Nova 3: 428 (1985)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Terminalia pteleopsoides Exell; Bol. Soc. Brot., Ser. 2, 42: 31 (1968)

Distribution: NE-Zambia

26 ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Pteleopsis pteleopsoides (Exell) Vollesen; Nordic J. Bot. 1(3): 332 (1981)

species :

Terminalia pterocarpa Melville & P.S.Green; Kew Bull. 23: 337 (1969)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Terminalia pterocarya F.Muell.; Fragm. 2: 152 (1861)

Distribution: Australia (N-Northern Territory)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus pterocarpa (F.Muell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia pulcherrima (Exell & Stace) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 321 (2017)

Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Guainía, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Miranda, Monagas); Guyana; Ecuador; Peru; N-Brazil (Amazonas); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul)

82 CLM GUY VEN 83 ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Buchenavia pulcherrima Exell & Stace; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Bot. 3: 33 (1963)

= Buchenavia reticulata Eichler; Flora 49: 166 (1866)

species :

Terminalia pumila Tul.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. IV. 6: 97 (1856)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus pumila (Tul.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia quintalata Maguire; Bull. Torrey Bot. Cl. 75: 649 (1948)

Distribution: Venezuela (Bolívar, Merida); Guyana; N-Brazil (Amazonas)

82 GUY VEN 84 BRA

species :

Terminalia ramatuella Alwan & Stace; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 76(4): 1126 (1989), nom. nov.

Distribution: Colombia (Guainía); Venezuela (Amazonas); N-Brazil (Amazonas)

82 CLM VEN 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ramatuela argentea Kunth; Nov. Gen. et Sp. 7: 253, t. 254 (1825)

species :

Terminalia randii Baker f.; J. Bot. 37: 435 (1899)

Name: Thorny Cluster-leaf

Distribution: Zambia; Zimbabwe; Botswana

26 ZAM ZIM 27 BOT

species :

Terminalia reitzii Exell; Sellowia No. 16, 191 (1964)

Distribution: S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina)

84 BRA

species :

Terminalia rerei Coode; Kew Bull. 23: 303 (1969)

Distribution: Bougainville; Solomon Isl.

43 SOL

species :

Terminalia rhopalophora Capuron; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat. (Paris), 3e Ser. no. 191, Bot. 11: 110 (1973)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

variant :

var. analalavensis Capuron; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat. (Paris), 3e Ser. no. 191, Bot. 11: 110 (1973)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Terminalia richii A.Gray; Bot. U. St. Expl. Exped. 1: 616 (1854)

Distribution: Niue; Fiji; American Samoa (Tutuila, Ofu, Olosega, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Aleipata Islands, ´Upolu, Savai´i); Society Isl. (Tahiti)

60 ASA FIJ NUE SAM 61 SCI

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus richii (A.Gray) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia riedelii Eichler; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(2): 92 (1867)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus riedelii (Eichler) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia rivularis (Gagnep.) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 321 (2017)

Distribution: Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam

41 CBD LAO VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Anogeissus rivularis (Gagnep.) O.Lecompte; Fl. Cambess., Laos & Vietn., Fasc. 10, 111 (1969)

= Finetia rivularis Gagnep.; Lecomte, Not. Syst. 3: 278 (1916)

species :

Terminalia rostrata Fosberg & Falanruw; Phytologia 28(5): 469 (1974)

Distribution: Northern Marianas (Asuncion)

62 MRN

species :

Terminalia rubiginosa K.Schum.; K. Schum. & Hollr. Fl. Kais. Wilh. Land 84 (1889)

Distribution: Moluccas (Halmaheira, Aru Isl., Tobelo Isl.); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl.

42 MOL NWG 43 SOL

species :

Terminalia rubricarpa Baker f.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 307 (1921)

Distribution: New Caledonia

60 NWC

species :

Terminalia rufovestita Capuron; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat. (Paris), 3e Ser. no. 191, Bot. 11: 146 (1973)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Terminalia sambesiaca Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 13 (1900)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique

25 KEN TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia aemula Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 511 (1907)

= Terminalia foetens Gilg ex Engl.; Engl. Pflanzenw. Afr. 3(2) (Engl. & Drude, Veg. der Erde, 9) 724 (1921), in obs.

= Terminalia obovata Sim; Forest Fl. Port. E. Afr. 65 (1909) non Cambess. 1829

= Terminalia riparia Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 35 (1900)

= Terminalia thomasii Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 18 (1900)

species :

Terminalia samoensis Rech.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 4: 229 (1907)

Distribution: Sulawesi; Bismarck Arch. (New Ireland); Solomon Isl.; Vanuatu; Wallis & Futuna (Alofi Isl., Futuna Isl., ´Uvea Isl. and islets [Wallis]); American Samoa (Tutuila, Ofu); [Western] Samoa (Aleipata Islands, ´Upolu, Savai´i); Tuvalu (Nui Atoll); Phoenix Isl. (Nikumaroro); Gilbert Isl. (Butaritari, Tarawa, Nonouti, Onotoa); Cook Isl. (Atiu, Mauke); Society Isl. (Huahine, Bora Bora, Moorea, Tetiaroa Atoll); Tuamotu Isl. (Makatea); Palau (Kayangel, Babeldaob, Koror, Urukthapel, Ngeanges, Orukuizu, Peleliu, Makarakol, Ngelobel, Sonsorol, Helen Reef); Northern Marianas (Tinian, Rota); Guam; Fed. States of Micronesia (Yap, Ulithi, Eauripik, Woleai, Faraulep, Ifalik, Lamotrek, Satawal, Namonuito, Murilo, Nomwin, Fanano, Ulalu, Piis, Namoluk, Etal, Satawan, Nukuoro, Kapingamarangi, Ant, Ngatik, Pohnpei, Mokil, Pingelap, Kosrae); Marshall Isl. (Enewetok, Bikini, Ailinginae, Rongelap, Rongerik, Taka, Utirik, Ujelang, Ujae, Wotho, Lae, Kwajalein, Ailuk, Jemo, Likiep, Majuro, Arno, Ailinglapalap, Jaluit, Ebon)

42 SUL 43 BIS SOL 60 ASA GIL PHX SAM TUV VAN WAL 61 COO SCI 62 GUM MIC MRN MRS PLU

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia glabrata var. intonsa Fosberg; Micronesica 23(1): 2 (1990)

= Terminalia microcarpa Nadeaud; J. Bot. (Morot) 13(1): 1 (1899)

= Terminalia saffordii Merr.; Philipp. Journ Sci., Bot. 9: 119 (1914)

species :

Terminalia santisukiana Patthar. & Poopath; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 48(2): 199 (2020)

Distribution: Thailand

41 THA

species :

Terminalia schimperiana Hochst. ex Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 14 (1900)

Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Central African Republic; N-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; SW-Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; ?Eritrea; Uganda; N-Tanzania

22 BEN BKN GHA GUI IVO NGA SIE TOG 23 CAF CMN ZAI 24 CHA ETH SSU SUD 25 TAN UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus glaucescens (Planch. ex Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 237 (1891)

= Myrobalanus salicifolia (Schweinf.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia baumannii Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 14 (1900)

= Terminalia excelsior A.Chev.; Etudes Fl. Afr. Centr. Franc. 1: 119 (1913), nomen.

= Terminalia flava Engl.; Engl. Pflanzenw. Afr. iii. II. (Engl. & Drude, Veg. der Erde, 9) 722 (1921), in obs.

= Terminalia glaucescens Planch. ex Benth.; Niger Fl. (Hook.). 336. (1849)

= Terminalia longipes Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 513 (1907)

= Terminalia passargei Engl.; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 16 (1900)

= Terminalia salicifolia Schweinf.; Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 18: 663 (1868)

= Terminalia togoensis Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 13 (1900)

= Terminalia velutina Rolfe; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 517 (1906)

species :

Terminalia scutifera Planch. ex M.A.Lawson; Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr. 2: 417 (1871)

Distribution: Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone

22 GNB GUI SIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus scutifera (Planch. ex M.A.Lawson) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia sepicana Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57: 429 (1922)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Britain); Solomon Isl.; Vanuatu

42 NWG 43 BIS SOL 60 VAN

species :

Terminalia septentrionalis Capuron; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat. (Paris), 3e Ser. no. 191, Bot. 11: 114 (1973)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Terminalia sericea Burch. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 13 (1828)

Name: Silver Cluster-leaf

Distribution: S-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, N-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]

23 ZAI 25 TAN 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus brosigiana (Engl. & Diels) Kuntze; Deutsch. Bot. Monatsschr. 21: 173 (1903)

= Myrobalanus sericea (Burch. ex DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia angolensis O.Hoffm.; Linnaea 43: 131 (1880 publ. 1882)

= Terminalia brosigiana Engl. & Diels; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 2: 191 (1898)

= Terminalia bubu De Wild. & Ledoux; Contr. Fl. Katanga, Suppl. 2, 84 (1929)

= Terminalia fischeri Engl.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C 294 (1895)

= Terminalia nyassensis Engl.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C 294 (1895)

= Terminalia sericea var. angolensis Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. 1: 338 (1898)

= Terminalia sericea var. huillensis Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. 1: 339 (1898)

species :

Terminalia sericocarpa F.Muell.; Fragm. 9: 159 (1875)

Distribution: Australia (N-Western Australia: Kimberley, Northern Territory, Queensland: Cape York to Rockhampton)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus sericocarpa (F.Muell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia seyrigii (H.Perrier) Capuron; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat. (Paris), 3e Ser. no. 191, Bot. 11: 119 (1973)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia capuronii H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, Ser. 6, ix-x. & Ser. 7, 1: Fasc. 1, 36 (1953), in adnot.

= Terminaliopsis seyrigii H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, Ser. 6, ix-x. & Ser. 7, 1: Fasc. 1, 21 (1953), in clavi

variant :

var. divaricatopsis Capuron; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat. (Paris), 3e Ser. no. 191, Bot. 11: 123 (1973)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Terminalia shankarraoi Dhabe; Pleione 12(2): 326, figs. 3, 6, 7c (2018)

Distribution: India (Gujarat)

40 IND

species :

Terminalia simulans A.C.Sm.; Brittonia 23(4): 397 (1971)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Terminalia slooteniana Exell; Blumea 7: 323 (1953)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)

42 NWG

species :

Terminalia soembawana Slooten; Bijdr. Combret. & Flacourt. Ned.-Ind. 11 (1919)

Distribution: Java (Kangean Isl.); Lesser Sunda Isl. (Sumbawa, Timor)

42 JAW LSI

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia trivialis Slooten; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenz. Ser. III. 6: 38 (1924)

species :

Terminalia solomonensis Exell; J. Bot. 73: 132 (1935)

Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl.

42 NWG 43 SOL

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia lundquistii Exell; Blumea 7: 326 (1953)

= Terminalia papuana Exell; Brittonia 2: 246 (1936), nom. nov.

species :

Terminalia spinosa Engl.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C. 294 (1895)

Distribution: South Sudan; S-Ethiopia; Somalia; NE-Uganda; E-Kenya; N-Kenya; E-Tanzania

24 ETH SOM SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia bispinosa Schweinf. & Volkens; Ghika, Pays des Somalis, 207 (1897)

= Terminalia robecchii Chiov.; Bull. Soc. Bot. It., 38 (1917), 38 (1917)

species :

Terminalia steenisiana Exell; Blumea 7: 327 (1953)

Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl.

42 NWG 43 SOL

species :

Terminalia stenostachya Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 16 (1900)

Distribution: SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Botswana

23 ZAI 25 KEN TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia dielsii Engl.; Engl. Pflanzenw. Afr. 3(2): (Engl. & Drude, Veg. der Erde, 9) 720 (1921), in obs.

= Terminalia mangela De Wild.; Contr. Fl. Katanga, Suppl. 2: 90 (1929)

= Terminalia rhodesica R.E.Fr.; Wiss. Ergebn. Schwed. Rhodesia-Kongo-Exped. 1911-1912 1: 172 (1914)

= Terminalia splendida Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 16 (1900)

= Terminalia verdickii De Wild. & Ledoux; de Wild. & Dur., Contr. Fl. Katanga, Suppl. 2: 92 (1929)

species :

Terminalia strigillosa A.C.Sm.; Brittonia 23(4): 400 (1971)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Terminalia stuhlmannii Engl.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C. 294 (1895)

Name: Resin Cluster-leaf

Distribution: Tanzania; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana

25 TAN 26 MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM

species :

Terminalia suaveolens (Eichler) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 321 (2017)

Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas); N-Brazil (Amazonas, Acre); NE-Brazil (Piauí)

82 VEN 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Buchenavia pterocarpa Exell & Stace; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Bot. 3: 23 (1963)

= Buchenavia suaveolens Spruce ex Eichler; Flora 49: 166 (1866)

= Terminalia suaveolens Spruce ex Eichler; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(2): 97, in syn. (1867)

= Terminalia vasivae Spruce ex Eichler; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(2): 97 (1867)

species :

Terminalia subacroptera Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 89: 446 (1928)

Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory, N-Queensland, Thursday Isl.)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia insularis C.T.White; Proc. R. Soc. Queensland 55: 64 (1944)

species :

Terminalia subserrata H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, Ser. 6, ix-x. & Ser. 7, 1: Fasc. 1, 27 (1953), in adnot.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Terminalia subspathulata King; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 66: 332 (1897)

Distribution: ?Cambodia; peninsular Malaysia (Perak southwards); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Java

42 BOR JAW MLY SNG SUM

Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)

species :

Terminalia sulcata Tul.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. IV. 6: 94 (1856)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus sulcata (Tul.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

species :

Terminalia superba Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 26 (1900)

Distribution: Gambia; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; W-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola

22 BEN GAM GHA GUI IVO NGA SIE TOG 23 CAF CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI 26 ANG

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia altissima A.Chev.; Vég. Utiles Afrique Trop. Franç. v. 151 (1909)

species :

Terminalia supitiana Koord.; Meded. ´S Lands Plantent. 19: 623 (1898)

Distribution: Sulawesi

42 SUL

species :

Terminalia supranitifolia Byrnes; Contr. Queensl. Herb. 20: 47 (1977), nom. nov.

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Nickol Bay area near Dampier)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus discolor (F.Muell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia discolor F.Muell.; Fragm. 3: 92 (1862)

species :

Terminalia surigaensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 295 (1920 publ. 1921)

Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)

42 PHI

species :

Terminalia tetrandra (Danguy) Capuron; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat. (Paris), 3e Ser. no. 191, Bot. 11: 97 (1973)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminaliopsis tetrandrus Danguy; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 29: 108 (1923)

species :

Terminalia tetraphylla (Aubl.) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 322 (2017)

Name: Granadillo, Boquete, Buquete, Ciruelillo, Fruta de palo, Fuquete, Guaraguao, Mago, Palo amarillo (Dominican Republic), Bois grigri, Bois gris, Bois gros-gros, Bois margot, Gre-gri, Gri-gri jaune, Gris-gris (Haiti), Arbre aux tresors, Bois arcoquois, Bois-gli-gli, Bois rada, Olivier, Z´olivier (Lesser Antilles)

Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Panama; Cuba; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (St. John, Tortola); Antigua; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Marie-Galante; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; Grenadines; St. Vincent; Grenada; Barbados; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Cundinamarca, La Guajira, Meta, Santander, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Barinas, Lara); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Tocantins, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, Rio de Janeiro)

80 COS PAN 81 ABA BBD CUB DOM GDL GRE HIS MAR MTS PUE STL STV TRT VIR 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Buchenavia capitata (Vahl) Eichler; Flora 49: 165 (1866)

= Buchenavia ptariensis Steyerm.; Fieldiana, Bot. 28(2): 423 (1952)

= Buchenavia tetraphylla (Aubl.) R.A.Howard; J. Arnold Arbor. 64(2): 266 (1983)

= Buchenavia vaupesana Cuatrec.; Fieldiana, Bot. 27: 108 (1950)

= Bucida angustifolia Spruce ex Eichler; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(2): 96 (1867)

= Bucida capitata Vahl; Eclog. Am. 1: 50, t. 8 (1797)

= Cordia tetraphylla Aubl.; Hist. Pl. Guiane 224 (1775)

= Hudsonia arborea Lunan; Hort. Jamaica. 2: 310 (1814)

= Pseudolmedia bucidifolia Bello; Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 12: 109 (1883)

= Terminalia capitata C.Wright; Anales Acad. Ci. Méd. Habana 5: 409 (1869)

= Terminalia hilariana Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 668 (1841), nom. superfl.

= Terminalia obovata Cambess.; A. St.-Hil., Fl. Bras. Merid. 2: 241 (1830)

species :

Terminalia tetraptera (Wickens) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 322 (2017)

Distribution: SE-Kenya; NE-Tanzania

25 KEN TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Pteleopsis tetraptera Wickens; Kew Bull. 25(2): 182 (1971)

species :

Terminalia travancorensis Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 314 (1834)

Distribution: India (Kerala)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia angustifolia Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 33 ((1814), nomen, et Fl. Ind. 2: 437 (1832), non Jacq.

species :

Terminalia trichopoda Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 514 (1907)

Name: Brown Cluster-leaf

Distribution: Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana

25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia poliotricha Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 54(4): 342 (1917)

species :

Terminalia tricristata (H.Perrier) Capuron; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat. (Paris), 3e Ser. no. 191, Bot. 11: 124 (1973)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia obcordiformis var. tricristata H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Colon. Marseille, sér. 6, 9-10: 35 (1953), sine descr. lat.

species :

Terminalia triflora (Griseb.) Lillo; Contr. Conoc. Arb. Argent. 20 (1910)

Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Alto Paraná, Amambay, Caaguazu, Caazapa, Central, Concepcion, Cordillera, Guaira, Itapua, Misiones, Paraguari, Pres. Hayes, San Pedro); Argentina (Catamarca, Chaco, Corrientes, Formosa, Jujuy, Misiones, Salta, Santa Fe, Tucuman)

83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Chuncoa triflora Griseb.; Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 24: 132 (1879)

= Myrobalanus balansaei Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 87 (1898)

= Myrobalanus triflora (Griseb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 88 (1898)

= Terminalia balansae (Kuntze) Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 45 (1910)

= Terminalia balansae (Kuntze) K.Schum.; Just´s Bot. Jahresber. 26(1): 346 (1898)

= Terminalia balansae var. bernardinensis Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 45 (1910)

= Terminalia hassleriana Chodat; Bull. Herb. Boissier Ser. II. 3: 346 (1903)

= Terminalia hassleriana var. bernardinensis Chodat; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 3: 346 (1903)

species :

Terminalia triptera Stapf; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1895: 103 (1895)

Distribution: China (Hainan); Myanmar (Mandalay); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi Isl., mainland Kedah)

36 CHI 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia hainanensis Exell; Sunyatsenia 2(1): 1-2 (1934)

= Terminalia nigrovenulosa Pierre; Laness. Pl. Util. Col. Franc. 315 (1886), Lecomte, Fl. Gen. Indo-Chine 2: 756 (1920)

= Terminalia nigrovenulosa var. gracilior Gagnep.; Lecomte (ed.), Fl. Indo-Chine 2: 756 (1920)

= Terminalia obliqua Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1912: 153 (1912)

= Terminalia tripteroides Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1912: 152 (1912)

species :

Terminalia tristis Gilg & Ledermann ex Engl.; Veg. Erde 9 (III, 2): 720 (1921)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

species :

Terminalia tropophylla H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, Ser. 6, ix-x. & Ser. 7, 1: Fasc. 1, 32 (1953), in adnot.

subspecies :

subsp. tropophylla

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

variant :

var. menabeensis Capuron; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat. (Paris), 3e Ser. no. 191, Bot. 11: 133 (1973)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

subspecies :

subsp. palmarum Capuron; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat. (Paris), 3e Ser. no. 191, Bot. 11: 134 (1973)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Terminalia uleana Engl. ex Alwan & Stace; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 76(4): 1127 (1989)

Distribution: S-Brazil (Santa Catarina)

84 BRA

species :

Terminalia ulexoides H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, Ser. 6, ix-x. & Ser. 7, 1: Fasc. 1, 29 (1953), in adnot.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia bimarginata H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, Ser. 6, ix-x. & Ser. 7, 1: Fasc. 1, 31 (1953), in adnot.

= Terminalia ulexoides var. aculeata H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Colon. Marseille, sér. 6, 9-10: 29 (1953)

species :

Terminalia urschii H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, Ser. 6, ix-x. & Ser. 7, 1: Fasc. 1, 24 (1953), in adnot.

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Terminalia valverdeae A.H.Gentry; Phytologia 48(3): 234 (1981)

Distribution: Ecuador; Peru

83 ECU PER

species :

Terminalia vermae M.Gangop. & Chakrab.; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 16(1): 239 (1992)

Distribution: Andaman Isl.

41 AND

species :

Terminalia virens (Spruce ex Eichler) Alwan & Stace; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 76(4): 1126 (1989)

Distribution: Colombia (Guainía); Venezuela (Amazonas); N-Brazil (Amazonas)

82 CLM VEN 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Ramatuela latifolia Maguire; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 8: 131 (1953)

= Ramatuela maguirei Exell & Stace; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 3: 41 (1963)

= Ramatuela virens Spruce ex Eichler; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(2): 100 (1867)

species :

Terminalia viridiflora (Ducke) Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 322 (2017)

Distribution: Colombia (Caquetá, Vaupés); French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Amapa, Amazonas, Acre)

82 CLM FRG 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Buchenavia viridiflora Ducke; Archiv. Inst. Biol. Veg., Rio de Janeiro 2: 63 (1935)

= Buchenavia amazonia Alwan & Stace; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 76(4): 1127 (1989)

species :

Terminalia vitiensis A.C.Sm.; Sargentia 1: 74 (1942)

Distribution: Fiji

60 FIJ

species :

Terminalia volucris R.Br. ex Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 2: 498 (1864)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland)

50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Myrobalanus volucris (R.Br. ex Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 237 (1891)

= Terminalia oblongata subsp. volucris (R.Br. ex Benth.) Pedley; Fl. Australia 18: 327, 271 (1990)

= Terminalia volucris var. coriacea Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 2: 499 (1864)

species :

Terminalia welwitschii Gere & Boatwr.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 184(3): 322 (2017), nom. nov.

Distribution: S-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola

23 ZAI 26 ANG

Synonyms: hidden

= Combretum dipterum Welw. ex M.A.Lawson; Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr. 2: 429 (1871)

= Pteleopsis diptera (Welw.) Engl. & Diels; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 4: 3 (1900)

species :

Terminalia whitmorei Coode; Kew Bull. 23: 306 (1969)

Distribution: Bougainville; Solomon Isl.

43 SOL

species :

Terminalia yapacana Maguire; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 8: 132 (1953)

Distribution: Colombia (Guainía); Venezuela (Amazonas)

82 CLM VEN

species :

Terminalia zeylanica Van Heurck & Müll.Arg.; Van Heurck, Obs. Bot. 220 (1871)

Distribution: Sri Lanka

40 SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia chebula var. parviflora C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2: 446 (1879)

species :

Terminalia zollingeri Exell; Fl. Malesiana, Ser. 1, 4: 576 (1954)

Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Sumbawa, Komodo, Timor)

42 LSI

Synonyms: hidden

= Terminalia mollis Teijsm. & Binn.; Cat. Hort. Bot. Bog. 252 et 205. (1855), nom. illeg.

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus*" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life

Contact

How to Cite:

Search

+ Family

Filter

Order

Family (9)

Genus (10)

Display options

A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species, 8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms, in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus*" are deliberately omitted]