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Ver. 24.12
December 15th, 2024

039.0000 Family Tectariaceae Panigrahi; J. Orissa Bot. Soc. 8(1): 41 (1986) (s. str.)
3 genera, ca. 310 spp.
Species listed in database: 301; hybrids: 8
= Dictyoxiphiaceae Ching; Sunyatsenia 5: 218 (1940), nom. nud.
= Hypoderridinae Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 1: 56, 57 (1844)
= Tectariaceae Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 77(3): 102 (1987 publ. 1988), isonym
= Tectarioideae B.K.Nayar; Taxon 19: 235 (1970), Subfamily
039.0003 Genus Tectaria Cav.; Anales Hist. Nat. 1: 115 (1799) s. l.
Distribution: Pantropical and south-temperate, America (35-40). Inclusion of many previous split genera fide Dong (2014) and Wang et al. (2014). Fraser-Jenkins et al. (2018) argue for keeping at least Heterogonium separate, and Dong et al. (2017) separate Polydictyum again.
Species listed in database: 271; hybrids: 8
= Aenigmopteris Holttum; Blumea 30: 3 (1984)
= Amphiblestra C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 150 (1836)
= Aspidium Sw.; J. Bot. [Schrader] 1800(2): 4, 29 (1802) (nom. superfl.)
= Bathmium (C.Presl) Link; Fil. Spec. 99, 114 (1841) (nom. superfl.)
= Camptodium Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 289 (1852)
= Cardiochlaena Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 314 (1852)
= Chlamydogramme Holttum; Gard. Bull. Singapore 39(2): 157 (1986 publ. 1987)
= Cionidium T.Moore; Gard. Companion Florists´ Guide 1852: 143 (1852)
= Ctenitopsis Ching ex Tardieu & Christensen; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 7: 86 (1938)
= Depariopsis Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 5: 462 (1891)
= Dictyoxiphium Hook.; Gen. Fil. [Hooker] t. 62 (1840)
= Dryomenis Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 225 (1852)
= Fadyenia Hook.; Gen. Fil. [Hooker] t. 53 (1840)
= Grammatosorus Regel; Index Sem. (St.Petersburg, Petropolitanus) 1866: 75 (1867)
= Hemigramma Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 6: 1006 (1906)
= Heterogonium C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 142 (1851)
= Lenda Koidz.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 5: 142 (1936)
= Lobochlaena Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 315 (1852)
= Luerssenia Kuhn ex Luerss.; Bot. Centralbl. 11: 77 (1882)
= Melanopteris J.Sm. ex Hook.; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 258 (1867)
= Microbrochis C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 51 (1851)
= Palma-Filix Adans.; (1763)
= Patanema J.Sm.; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 98 (1857)
= Phlebiogonium Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 314 (1852)
= Podopeltis Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 286 (1852)
= Psomiocarpa C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 161 (1851)
= Quercifilix Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 37: 408 (1928)
= Sagenia C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 86 (1836)
= Stenosemia C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 237 (1836)
= Tectaridium Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 30: 329 (1926)
= Trichiocarpa (Hook.) J.Sm.; Cat. Ferns Kew 7 (1856) (nom. superfl.)
= xPleuroderris Maxon; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 24: 550 (1934)
species :
Tectaria acerifolia R.C.Moran; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 77: 591 (1990)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
species :
Tectaria acrocarpa (Ching) Christenh.; Phytotaxa 10: 58 (2010)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenitopsis acrocarpa Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19(1): 124 (1981)
species :
Tectaria acrophoroides S.Y.Dong & C.W.Chen; Syst. Bot. 47(2): 310 (2022)
Distribution: Solomon Isl.
43 SOL
species :
Tectaria adenophora Copel.; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 4: 1161 (1911)
Distribution: Philippines (Sibuyan, ?Luzon)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium adenophorum Alderw.; Malayan Ferns Fern Allies Suppl. 196 (1917)
species :
Tectaria aenigma C.W.Chen & C.J.Rothf.; J. Pl. Res. 131(1): 74 (2017), nom. nov.
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Negros, Leyte, Camiguin de Mindanao)
42 PHI
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Aenigmopteris dubia (Copel.) Holttum; Blumea 30(1): 4 (1984)
= Ctenitis dubia (Copel.) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 124 (1947)
= Dryopteris dubia Copel.; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 1: 235 (1907)
species :
Tectaria aequatoriensis (Hieron.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 176 (1934)
Distribution: Ecuador; Galapagos
83 ECU GAL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium aequatoriense Hieron.; Hedwigia 46: 353 (1906)
species :
Tectaria amblyotis (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 176 (1934)
Distribution: ?Fiji; ?Cook Isl.
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium veitchianum C.Chr.; Index Filic. 97 (1905), nom. nov. for Nephrodium amblyotis Baker
= Nephrodium amblyotis Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 5: 331 (1891)
species :
Tectaria amphiblestra R.M.Tryon & A.F.Tryon; Rhodora 83(833): 136 (1981), nom. nov.
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Caldas, Meta, Putumayo); Venezuela (Monagas, Sucre, Zulia)
82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Amphiblestra latifolia (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 151, t. 6, f. 1 (1836)
= Pteris latifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 5(1): 370 (1810)
species :
Tectaria andersonii Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 547 (1991)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
species :
Tectaria angelicifolia (Schumach.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 2: 410 (1907)
Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Principe Isl.; São Tomé; Equatorial Guinea (Rio Muni); Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Sudan; Uganda; Tanzania; Angola; Madagascar; Comores (Anjouan)
22 GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE TOG 23 BIO CAF CMN CON EQG GAB PRI SAO ZAI 24 SUD 25 TAN UGA 26 ANG 29 COM MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium angelicifolium (Schumach.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 64 (1905)
= Aspidium gaboonense Kuhn; Filic. Afr. [Kuhn] 133 (1868), nomen
= Aspidium nigrescens Mett.; Filic. Afr. [Kuhn] 137 (1868)
= Dryopteris nigrescens (Mett.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Nephrodium nigrescens (Mett.) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 2: 504 (1874), p. p.
= Phegopteris angelicifolia (Schumach.) Mett.; Filic. Afr. [Kuhn] 121 (1868)
= Polypodium angelicifolium Schumach.; Beskr. Guin. Pl. (Vid. Selsk. Afh. 4): 228 (1827)
= Tectaria gaboonensis (Kuhn) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 179 (1934)
= Tectaria nicklesii Tardieu; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 13: 167 (1948)
= Tectaria nigrescens (Mett.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 182 (1934)
species :
Tectaria angulata (Willd.) Copel.; Sarawak Mus. J. 2: 370 (1917)
Distribution: Thailand; peninsular Malaysia; Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah); Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Lombok, etc.); Moluccas (Obi, Seram, etc.); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal, Makira, Malaita, Ulawa, Kirakira Isl., Ranongga, Santa Ysabel)
41 THA 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI PLW SNG SUL SUM 43 SOL
Conservation Status: endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium angulatum (Willd.) J.Sm.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 239 (1864)
= Aspidium falcipinnum Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 2, 28: 7 (1918)
= Aspidium pentaphyllum Alderw.; Bull. Dépt. Agric. Indes Néerl. 18: 16 (1908) (non Willd. (1810))
= Aspidium quinquefoliolatum C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912) 9 (1913)
= Aspidium sanctum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 143 (1828) (non Mett. (1858))
= Aspidium terminale Rosenst.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. no. 31: 4 (1917)
= Aspidium trifolium Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 2, 7: 4 (1912) (non Aspidium trifoliatum Sw. (1801))
= Dictyopteris pentaphylla Alderw.; Bull. Dépt. Agric. Indes Néerl. 18: 16 (1908)
= Dryopteris angulata (Willd.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 812 (1891)
= Polypodium angulatum Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 5(1): 185 (1810)
= Tectaria angulata (Willd.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 177 (1934)
= Tectaria falcipinna (Alderw.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 179 (1934)
= Tectaria pentaphylla (Alderw.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 183 (1934)
= Tectaria terminalis (Rosenst.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 185 (1934)
= Tectaria trifolia (Alderw.) C.Chr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 66: 49 (1933)
species :
Tectaria antioquiana (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 177 (1934) (antioquoiana)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Cauca, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Putumayo); Venezuela (Amazonas); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz); Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina)
80 COS NIC PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium antioquianum (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 64 (1905)
= Aspidium buchtienii Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 55 (1912)
= Aspidium haynaldii (Sodiro) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 76 (1905)
= Aspidium orosiense (Christ) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912) 8 (1913)
= Aspidium plumierii var. brasiliensis Rosenst.; Hedwigia 46: 113 (1906)
= Nephrodium antioquianum Baker; J. Bot. 19: 205 (1881)
= Polypodium haynaldii Sodiro; Recens. Crypt. Vasc. Quit. 61 (1883)
= Sagenia orosiensis Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 6: 164 (1906)
= Tectaria buchtienii (Rosenst.) Maxon; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 46: 143 (1933)
= Tectaria haynaldii (Sodiro) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 180 (1934)
= Tectaria orosiensis (Christ) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 183 (1934)
species :
Tectaria aspidioides (C.Presl) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 38: 137 (1929)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah); C-Sulawesi; Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro, Leyte, Samar); Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali); ?Solomon Isl.; ?Vanuatu
42 BOR LSI PHI SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium ambiguum (C.Presl) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 188 (1899)
= Aspidium nigricaule Fée; Mém. Foug. 8 (Icon. Esp. Nouv.): 104 (1857)
= Dictyopteris ambigua (C.Presl) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 521 (1909)
= Digrammaria ambigua C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 117, t. 4, f. 12 (1836)
= Gymnogramma ambigua (C.Presl) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 6: 150 (1864)
= Gymnogramma philippinensis Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 181 (1852)
= Heterogonium aspidioides C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 143 (1851)
= Lastrea nigricaulis (Fée) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 98 (1858)
= Lastrea nitida (Desv.) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 75 (1836)
= Nephrodium nitidum Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 256 (1827)
= Phegopteris philippinensis (Fée) Mett.; Abh. Senckenberg. Naturf. Ges. 2(2) [Pheg. u. Asp.]: 26, no. 55 (1858)
= Pleocnemia ambigua (C.Presl) Alderw.; (1909)
= Polypodium philippinum Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 5: 151 (1864)
= Tectaria ambigua (C.Presl) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 2: 416 (1907)
species :
Tectaria athyrioides (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 177 (1934)
Distribution: Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Chocó, Quindío, Valle)
80 COS HON NIC PAN 82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium costaricanum C.Chr.; Index Filic. 70 (1905)
= Aspidium rheosorum (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 90 (1905)
= Nephrodium athyrioides Baker; J. Bot. 22: 363 (1884) (non Aspidium athyrioides M. Martens & Galeotti (1843))
= Polypodium rheosorum Baker; J. Bot. 22: 363 (1884) (non Baker (1891))
= Tectaria rheosora (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 184 (1934)
species :
Tectaria athyriosora M.G.Price; Kalikasan 3: 113 (1974)
Distribution: Philippines (Samar, Bohol, Mindanao)
42 PHI
species :
Tectaria atropurpurea A.R.Sm.; Novon 16(3): 429 (2006)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
species :
Tectaria aurita (Sw.) S.Chandra; Kalikasan 12: 157 (1983)
Distribution: Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak); Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Lombok); Moluccas (Seram, Ambon, etc.); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl.); Solomon Isl. (Malaita); Vanuatu; Northern Marianas (Rota Isl.)
42 BOR JAW LSI MOL NWG PHI SUL SUM 43 BIS SOL 60 VAN 62 MRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrostichum auritum Sw.; J. Bot. [Schrader] 1800-2, 12 (1801)
= Acrostichum cicutarium (Blume) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 6: 257 (1864)
= Acrostichum floridum Poir.; Encycl. [J. Lamarck et al.] Suppl. 1: 122 (1810)
= Gymnopteris aurita (Sw.) Keyserl.; Polyp. Herb. Bunge 33 (1873)
= Polybotrya aurita (Sw.) Blume; Fl. Javae 15, t. 1 (1828)
= Polybotrya cicutaria Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 100 (1828)
= Polybotrya orientalis Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 99 (1828)
= Stenosemia aurita (Sw.) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 237 (1836)
= Stenosemia cicutaria (Blume) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 237 (1836)
species :
Tectaria balansae (C.Chr.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 177 (1934)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium balansae C.Chr.; Index Filic. 66 (1906), nom. nov.
= Aspidium stenopteron (Baker) Christ; J. Bot. [Morot] 19: 61 (1905)
= Nephrodium stenopteron Baker; J. Bot. 28: 266 (1890) (non Aspidium stenopteris Kunze (1849))
= Tectaria stenopteros (Baker) Ching; Sinensia 2: 27, f. 9 (1931)
species :
Tectaria bamleriana (Rosenst.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 177 (1934)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium bamlerianum Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 338 (1912)
species :
Tectaria barberi (Hook.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 2: 414 (1907)
Distribution: S-Myanmar; peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia; Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak); Brunei; Philippines; Moluccas (Sula Arch.)
41 MYA THA 42 BOR BRN MLY MOL PHI SNG SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium barberi (Hook.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 66 (1905)
= Aspidium kuhnii C.Chr.; Index Filic. 78 (1905)
= Aspidium kunstleri Bedd.; Suppl. Ferns Brit. Ind. 44 (1892)
= Dictyopteris barberi (Hook.) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India, t. 322 (1869)
= Dictyopteris polycarpa Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India Suppl. 20 (1876)
= Phegopteris barberi (Hook.) Mett.; Linnaea 36: 125 (1869) in obs.
= Phegopteris polycarpa Mett.; Linnaea 36: 124 (1869) (non Aspidium polycarpum Blume (1828))
= Polypodium barberi Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 5: 100 (1864)
= Polypodium polycarpum (Mett.) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 2: 506 (1874)
species :
Tectaria barteri (J.Sm.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 177 (1934)
Distribution: Nigeria; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Equatorial Guinea (Rio Muni); Congo [Brazzaville]
22 NGA 23 BIO CON EQG
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium barteri J.Sm.; Ferns Brit. Foreign 286 (1866)
= Dryopteris barteri (J.Sm.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 812 (1891)
= Nephrodium barteri (J.Sm.) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 299 (1867)
= Lonchitis currorii var. barteri (J.Sm.) Bonap.; Notes Ptéridol. 14: 230 (1923)
species :
Tectaria beccariana (Ces.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 177 (1934)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah); SE-Sulawesi; Philippines (Luzon, Negros, Samar, Mindanao); Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl.); Solomon Isl.
42 BOR MOL NWG PHI SUL 43 BIS SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium beccarianum (Ces.) Baker; Malesia [Beccari] 3: 43 (1886)
= Aspidium beccarianum (Ces.) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 186 (1899), isonym
= Aspidium bolsteri Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 1, Suppl. 4: 252 (1906)
= Aspidium bryantii Copel.; Fragm. Fl. Philipp. 175 (1905)
= Aspidium calcareum Ces.; Rendiconti Reale Accad. Sci. Fis. 16: 26 (1877)
= Aspidium celebicum (C.Chr. ex Kjellb. & C.Chr.) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 236 (1941)
= Aspidium cesatianum C.Chr.; Index Filic. 68 (1905)
= Aspidium evenulosum Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 2, 28: 7 (1918)
= Aspidium ledermannii Brause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 56: 114 (1920)
= Aspidium pleocnemioides Alderw.; Nova Guinea 14: 6 (1924)
= Dictyopteris beccariana (Ces.) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 515 (1909)
= Dictyopteris bolsteri (Copel.) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 519 (1909)
= Dictyopteris bryantii (Copel.) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 514 (1909)
= Polypodium beccarianum Ces.; Rendiconti Reale Accad. Sci. Fis. 16: 27, 30 (1877)
= Polypodium ingens Brause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 56: 200 (1920)
= Tectaria bryantii (Copel.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 2: 412 (1907)
= Tectaria celebica C.Chr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 66: 49 (1933)
= Tectaria cesatiana (C.Chr.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 6: 76 (1911)
= Tectaria evenulosa (Alderw.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 179 (1934)
= Tectaria ledermannii (Brause) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 181 (1934)
= Tectaria pleocnemioides (Alderw.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 183 (1934)
species :
Tectaria blumeana (Regel) C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 61: 148 (1971)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Remarks: status uncertain, probably a hybrid
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium grammatosorus Salomon; Nomencl. Gefäßkrypt. 54 (1883), nom. nov.
= Grammatosorus blumeanus Regel; Index Sem. (St.Petersburg, Petropolitanus) 75 (1866)
species :
Tectaria borneensis S.Y.Dong; Phytotaxa 178(3): 225 (2014), nom. nov.
Distribution: S-Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrostichum stenosemioides Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 230 (1886)
= Ctenitis stenosemioides (Baker) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 125 (1947)
= Heterogonium nieuwenhuisenii (Racib.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 111 (1934)
= Heterogonium stenosemioides (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 111 (1934)
= Polybotrya nieuwenhuisenii Racib.; Bull. Int. Acad. Sci. Cracovie 2: 57 (1902)
= Polybotrya nieuwenhuisii (Racib.) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 724 (1909)
= Polybotrya nieuwenhuisii var. brookii Alderw.; (1916)
= Polybotrya stenosemioides (Baker) Copel.; Polypod. Philipp. Isl. 40 (1905)
species :
Tectaria brachiata (Zoll. & Moritzi) C.V.Morton; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 38: 217 (1973)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; Laos; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; SE-Sulawesi; Java (incl. Bawean Isl.); Moluccas (Tanimbar); New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Australia (NE-Queensland)
41 LAO THA VIE 42 JAW MLY MOL NWG SUL 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium brachiatum Zoll. & Moritzi; Natuur- Geneesk. Arch. Ned.-Indië 1: 399 (1844)
= Aspidium zollingerianum Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 462 (1846) (non Bedd. 1868)
species :
Tectaria brevilobata Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 548 (1991)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
Conservation Status: Known only from type
species :
Tectaria brooksii Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 6: 137, t. 20b (1911)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak); Sulawesi; Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 BOR MOL NWG SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium brooksii (Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912) 7 (1913)
= Dictyopteris brooksii (Copel.) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns Fern Allies, Suppl. 322-324 (1917)
species :
Tectaria cadieri (Christ) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 177 (1934)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Remarks: bona sp. fide Li et al. 2023
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium cadieri Christ; J. Bot. [Morot] 19: 62 (1905)
= Ctenitopsis cadieri (Christ) C.Chr.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 7: 87 (1938)
species :
Tectaria calcarea (J.Sm.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 2: 415 (1907)
Distribution: Philippines (Leyte, Polillo, Bohol)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium calcareum (J.Sm.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 63 (1851)
= Dryopteris calcarea (J.Sm.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 812 (1891)
= Sagenia calcarea J.Sm.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 3: 410 (1841), nomen
species :
Tectaria caluffii Riv.-Giró & C.Sánchez; Willdenowia 45: 193 (2015)
Distribution: E-Cuba
81 CUB
species :
Tectaria camerooniana (Hook.) Alston; J. Bot. 77: 288 (1939)
Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; São Tomé; Annobon Isl.; Equatorial Guinea (Rio Muni); D.R.Congo [Zaire]; ?Uganda
22 NGA 23 ANN BIO CMN EQG SAO ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium cameroonianum (Hook.) Mett.; Filic. Afr. [Kuhn] 127 (1868)
= Dictyopteris camerooniana (Hook.) J.Sm.; Ferns Brit. Foreign 285 (1866)
= Polypodium cameroonianum Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 5: 104 (1864)
species :
Tectaria ceramensis (Holttum) S.Y.Dong; Phytotaxa 178(3): 225-228 (2014)
Distribution: Moluccas (Seram)
42 MOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Heterogonium ceramense Holttum; Kalikasan 4: 217 (1975)
species :
Tectaria chattagrammica (C.B.Clarke) Ching; Sinensia 2(2): 35 (1931)
Distribution: NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam State, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Tripura); Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand
40 BAN IND 41 MYA THA
Conservation Status: IUCN Ex/E (Bangladesh); VU for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium chattagrammicum (C.B.Clarke) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 186 (1899)
= Dictyopteris chattagrammica (C.B.Clarke) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India 255, t. 155 (1883)
= Polypodium chattagrammicum C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 1: 548 (1880)
species :
Tectaria cherasica Holttum; Gard. Bull. Singapore 34(1): 141 (1981)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Pahang)
42 MLY
Conservation Status: Known only from type
species :
Tectaria chimborazensis (C.Chr.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 178 (1934)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium chimborazense C.Chr.; Index Filic. 68 (1905), as ´chimboracense´
= Aspidium elatum J.Sm.; Ferns Brit. Foreign, ed. 2: 304 (1877) (non Mett. (1868))
= Dryopteris elata (J.Sm.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 812 (1891)
= Nephrodium elatum (J.Sm.) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 298 (1867) (non p. 502 nec Desv. (1827))
species :
Tectaria chinensis (Ching & Chu H.Wang) Christenh.; Phytotaxa 10: 58 (2010)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenitopsis chinensis Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19(1): 124 (1981)
species :
Tectaria christovalensis (C.Chr.) Alston; J. Bot. 77: 290 (1939)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Louisiade Arch.); Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl.); Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal, Kolombangara, New Georgia, Makira, Malaita)
42 NWG 43 BIS SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Campylogramma pteridiformis Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg 24: 1 (1917), et Malayan Ferns Fern Allies, Suppl. 334 (1917)
= Colysis christovalensis (C.Chr.) Ching; Sunyatsenia 5: 261 (1940)
= Gymnogramma palmata Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 389 (1868)
= Polypodium christovalense C.Chr.; Index Filic. 328 (1905)
= Polypodium palmatum (Baker) Salomon; Nomencl. Gefäßkrypt. 311 (1883) (non Blume (1828))
= Tectaria diversisora Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 30: 328 (1926)
species :
Tectaria cicutaria (L.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 2: 410 (1907)
Name: Button fern
Distribution: Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico
81 HIS JAM PUE
Remarks: some of the synonyms might belong to T. coadunata
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium cicutarium (L.) Sw.; J. Bot. [Schrader] 1800(2): 36 (1802)
= Aspidium coronopus (Poir.) Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 246 (1827)
= Aspidium dilaceratum Kunze; Linnaea 23: 300 (1850)
= Aspidium hippocrepis (Jacq.) Sw.; Syn. Fil. [Swartz] 51 (1806)
= Aspidium melanorhizum Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 251 (1827)
= Aspidium rufescens (C.Presl) Kaulf.; Exsicc. (Fl. Mixta) no. 187 (1827), ex Hieron., Hedwigia 48: 363 (1907)
= Aspidium sinuatum Gaudich.; Voy. Uranie [Freycinet], Bot. 343 (1827)
= Dryopteris cicutaria (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 812 (1891)
= Nephrodium cicutarium (L.) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 299 (1867)
= Nephrodium coadunatum T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 88 (1858)
= Nephrodium hippocrepis (Jacq.) C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 1: 36 (1825)
= Polydictyum hippocrepis (Jacq.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 259 (1851)
= Polypodium appendiculatum Sw.; Fl. Ind. Occid. 3: 1677 (1806), nom. illeg.
= Polypodium cicutarium L.; Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 2: 1326 (1759)
= Polypodium coronopus Poir.; Encycl. [J. Lamarck et al.] 5: 527 (1804)
= Polypodium foetidum Poir.; Encycl. [J. Lamarck et al.] 5: 534 (1804)
= Polypodium hippocrepis Jacq.; Collectanea [Jacquin] 3: 186 (1789)
= Sagenia cicutaria (L.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 86 (1857)
= Sagenia hippocrepis (Jacq.) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 87, t. 2, f. 24, 25 (1836)
= Sagenia repanda C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 59 (1851)
= Sagenia rufescens C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 87 (1836)
= Tectaria dilacerata (Kunze) Maxon; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 48: 176 (1930)
= Tectaria hippocrepis (Jacq.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 2: 410 (1907)
species :
Tectaria coadunata (Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.) C.Chr.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 26: 331 (1931)
Distribution: Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan); Tibet; Taiwan; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Jammu & Kashmir, Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam State, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Odisha, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Telengana, Tripura, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Chin, etc.); Thailand; Laos; Vietnam; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah); Sulawesi; Philippines (Luzon)
25 KEN TAN UGA 36 CHI TIB 38 TAI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP SRL 41 LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR PHI SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium apiifolium Schkuhr; Deutschl. Krypt. Gew. 1: 198, t. 56 b (1809)
= Aspidium christii (Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912) 7 (1913)
= Aspidium cicutarium subsp. coadunatum (J.Sm.) Bonap.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 4: 33 (1914)
= Aspidium cicutarium var. coadunata (J.Sm.) Haines; Bot. Bihar Orissa 3: 1245 (1924), isonym
= Aspidium cicutarium var. coadunatum (J.Sm.) Bonap.; Notes Ptéridol. 1: 76 (1915)
= Aspidium coadunatum (J.Sm.) Christ; Philipp. J. Sci. 2: 187 (1907) (descr. non Wall.)
= Aspidium coadunatum Wall.; Numer. List. [Wallich] no. 377 (1829), nomen
= Aspidium coadunatum Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.; Icon. Filic. 2: t. 202 (1831), nom. illeg. (non Kaulf. 1824)
= Aspidium kwanonense Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 8: 137, f. 61 (1918)
= Aspidium macrodontum (Fée) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 237 (1941), nom. superfl.
= Aspidium pinfaense Christ; Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 20: 169 (1909)
= Christella pinfaensis (Christ) H.Lév.; Fl. Kouy-Tcheou 473 (1915)
= Microbrochis apiifolia (Schkuhr) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 52 (1851)
= Nephrodium apiifolium (Schkuhr) Hook. & Arn.; Bot. Beechey Voy. 105 (1832)
= Nephrodium cicutarium var. coadunatum (J.Sm.) C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 1: 540 (1880)
= Pleocnemia kwangtungensis (Ching) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 238 (1941)
= Sagenia apiifolia (Schkuhr) Christ; (non J. Sm.)
= Sagenia coadunata J.Sm.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 4: 184 (1841), non Kaulf. 1824
= Sagenia dilacerata T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 86 (1857)
= Sagenia gigantea Bedd.; Ferns S. India, t. 80 (1863), nom. illeg.
= Sagenia macrodonta Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 313, t. 24a, f. 1 (1852), nom. superfl.
= Sagenia platyphylla J.Sm.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 3: 410 (1841)
= Sagenia variolosa Bedd.; Ferns S. India, t. 170 (1823)
= Tectaria apiifolia (Schkuhr) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 2: 410 (1907)
= Tectaria christii Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 2: 416 (1907)
= Tectaria coadunata (J.Sm.) Raizada & N.P.Chowdhury; Pteridophyte Fl. Upper Gangetic Plain 63 (1973), isonym
= Tectaria coadunata var. hirsuta Holttum; Kew Bull. 43(3): 488 (1988)
= Tectaria consimilis Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19(1): 126 (1981)
= Tectaria kwangtungensis Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 2: 199, pl. 14 (1931)
= Tectaria macrodonta (Fée) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 181 (1934)
= Tectaria periya B.K.Nayar & Geev.; Bull. Bot. Surv. India 28(1-4): 136 (1986 publ. 1988) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 1997)
variant :
var. minor Holttum; Blumea 35: 518 (1991)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perlis, Langkawi Isl.)
42 MLY
species :
Tectaria colaniae (Tardieu & C.Chr.) S.Y.Dong; Phytotaxa 566(2): 245 (2022)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenitopsis colaniae Tardieu & C.Chr.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 7: 86 (1938)
species :
Tectaria confluens (F.Muell. ex Baker) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 45(2): 368 (1991)
Distribution: Australia (NE-Queensland)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium confluens Mett.; Linnaea 36: 125 (1869) (non Fée (1850))
= Aspidium melanocaulon F.Mett.; Fragm. [Mueller] 6: 133 (1865) (non Blume (1828))
= Aspidium muelleri C.Chr.; Index Filic. 83 (1905), nom. nov., as ´mülleri´
= Dryopteris confluens (F.Muell. ex Baker) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 812 (1891)
= Dryopteris muelleri (C.Chr.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 812 (1891)
= Nephrodium confluens F.Muell. ex Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 2: 504 (1874)
= Sagenia melanocaulon F.M.Bailey; Handb. Queensl. Ferns 47 (1874)
= Tectaria muelleri (C.Chr.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 182 (1934)
species :
Tectaria corallorum Holttum; ined.?
Distribution: Solomon Isl. (Makira)
43 SOL
species :
Tectaria coriandrifolia (Sw.) Underw.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 33: 200 (1906)
Name: Hattie Bauer´s halberd fern
Distribution: USA (S-Florida, Dade Co.); Bahamas; Cuba; Jamaica
78 USA 81 BAH CUB JAM
Conservation Status: Possibly extinct in Florida
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium coriandrifolium Sw.; J. Bot. [Schrader] 1800(2) 36 (1801)
= Nephrodium coriandrifolium (Sw.) Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 259 (1827)
= Polypodium coriandrifolium (Sw.) Sw.; Fl. Ind. Occid. 3: 1675 (1806)
species :
Tectaria craspedocarpa Copel.; J. Arnold Arbor. 10: 178 (1929)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Conservation Status: Known only from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium craspedocarpum (Copel.) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 236 (1941)
= Aspidium craspedocarpum var. japonicum Maxim.; Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 15: 232 (1871)
species :
Tectaria crenata Cav.; Descr. Pl. [Cavanilles] 250 (1801)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; ?Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Sarawak); Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Flores); Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl.); Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal, Kolombangara, Rendova, Vangunu, Vella Lavella); Santa Cruz Isl. (Vanikoro); Vanuatu; Fiji (Viti Levu); Wallis & Futuna (Futuna, ´Uvea); [Western] Samoa (Savai´i); ?American Samoa; Palau (Koror, Ulong, Urukthapel, Angaur); Northern Marianas (Rota Isl., Saipan, Tinian); Guam; Fed. States of Micronesia (Yap, Truk, Moen, Tol, Pohnpei, Kosrae)
41 THA 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI PLW SUL SUM 43 BIS SOL 60 FIJ SAM SCZ VAN WAL 62 GUM MIC MRN PLU
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium cordulatum Rosenst.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. no. 31: 3 (1917)
= Aspidium crenatum (Cav.) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 237 (1941), nom. illeg.
= Aspidium grande J.Sm.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 3: 410 (1841), nomen, ex Mett., Pheg. u. Asp. 121, no. 285 (1858)
= Aspidium grandifolium C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 64 (1851)
= Aspidium haenkei C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 1: 30 (1825)
= Aspidium heptaphyllum (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 76 (1905)
= Aspidium kawakamii Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 2, 7: 4 (1912)
= Aspidium macrophyllum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 144 (1828)
= Aspidium macrophyllum var. decurrens Kunze; Linnaea 9: 89 (1834 publ. 1835)
= Aspidium pachyphyllum Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 259 (1848)
= Aspidium siifolium Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 143 (1828)
= Aspidium tectaria Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 245 (1827)
= Aspidium trifoliatum Decne.; Nouv. Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 3: 345 (1834), nom. illeg.
= Cardiochlaena laevis Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 316 (1852)
= Cardiochlaena sinuosa Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 316 (1852)
= Dryopteris pachyphylla (T.Moore) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Nephrodium grande (J.Sm. ex Mett.) Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 3: 330 (1891)
= Nephrodium heptaphyllum Baker; J. Bot. 17: 296 (1879)
= Nephrodium pachyphyllum Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 299 (1867)
= Sagenia crenata (Cav.) Hosok.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 26: 72 (1936)
= Sagenia grandifolia (C.Presl) Hosok.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 26: 71 (1936)
= Sagenia grandis (J.Sm. ex Mett.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 86 (1857)
= Sagenia pachyphylla T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 86 (1857)
= Tectaria cordulata (Rosenst.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 178 (1934)
= Tectaria grandifolia (C.Presl) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 2: 413 (1907)
= Tectaria haenkei (C.Presl) Copel.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 69: 50 (1929)
= Tectaria heptaphylla (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 180 (1934)
= Tectaria kawakamii (Alderw.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 180 (1934)
= Tectaria martinicensis f. microsora Domin; Vestn. Ceské Spolecn. Nauk, Tr. Mat.-Prír., n. s. 1929(2): 231 (1929)
variant :
var. petiolata M.Kato; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 47(1): 89 (1996)
Distribution: Moluccas (Seram)
42 MOL
species :
Tectaria croftii Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 548 (1991)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl.)
42 NWG 43 BIS
species :
Tectaria curtisii Holttum; Gard. Bull. Singapore 38(2): 145 (1985)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (near Ipoh, Perak)
42 MLY
Remarks: known only from type
variant :
var. hendersonii Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 549 (1991)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Pahang)
42 MLY
species :
Tectaria danangensis S.Y.Dong; Phytotaxa 194: 6, figs. 1, 2 (2022)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Tectaria danfuensis Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 549 (1991)
Distribution: Bismarck Arch. (New Ireland)
43 BIS
species :
Tectaria darienensis A.Rojas; Revista Biol. Trop. 49(2): 472 (2001)
Distribution: Panama; Colombia (Chocó)
80 PAN 82 CLM
species :
Tectaria decurrens (C.Presl) Copel.; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 1: 234 (1907)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hunan, Yunnan); Japan; Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam State, ?Kerala, Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Nicobar Isl.; Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Perak); Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah); Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines; Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal, Kolombangara, Malaita, Santa Ysabel, Vella Lavella, Rendova); Santa Cruz Isl.; Fiji (Viti Levu, Vanua Levu, Ovalau, Taveuni); American Samoa (Tutuila, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Savai´i, ´Upolu); Cook Isl. (Rarotonga); Society Isl. (Tahiti)
36 CHI 38 JAP NNS TAI 40 BAN IND SRL 41 LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR MLY MOL NWG PHI PLW SUL 43 SOL 60 ASA FIJ SAM SCZ 61 COO SCI
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrostichum decurrens (C.Presl) Benth.; Fl. Hongk. [Bentham] 443 (1861)
= Aspidium alatum Brack.; U.S. Expl. Exped., Filic. 16: 179 (1854), nom. illeg.
= Aspidium copelandii C.Chr.; Index Filic. 661 (1906)
= Aspidium decurrens C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 1: 28 (1825)
= Aspidium decurrens var. mamillosum (T.Moore) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 247 (1909)
= Aspidium heterodon Copel.; Fragm. Fl. Philipp. 177 (1905) (non Schrad (1824) nec Blume (1828))
= Aspidium mamillosum (T.Moore) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 81 (1905)
= Aspidium platynotus Kunze; Linnaea 28: 229 (1960)
= Aspidium pteropus Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 4: 462 (1846)
= Aspidium ridleyanum Alderw.; Malayan Ferns Fern Allies, Suppl. 505 (1917)
= Asplenium alatum Ridl.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 9: 225 (1916), nom. illeg., non Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd. (1810)
= Cardiochlaena alata Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 315 (1852)
= Dryopteris decurrens (C.Presl) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 812 (1891)
= Leptochilus kanashiroi Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 6: 298, f. 120 (1915)
= Nephrodium decurrens (C.Presl) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 2: 299 (1874)
= Nephrodium mamillosum (T.Moore) Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 5: 330 (1891), isonym
= Nephrodium mamillosum (T.Moore) G.Nicholson; Ill. Dict. Gard. 4: 573 (1888)
= Polypodium hainanense C.Chr.; Index Filic. 531 (1906)
= Sagenia decurrens (C.Presl) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 86 (1857)
= Sagenia mamillosa T.Moore; Ill. Hort. IV. 6, t. 598, Gard. Chron., Ser. 2, 26: 38 (1886)
= Sagenia pteropus (Kunze) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 89 (1858)
= Tectaria dictyosora Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 38: 137 (1929)
= Tectaria peralata Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 83: 98, t. 4 (1954)
= Tectaria ridleyana (Alderw.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 184 (1934)
species :
Tectaria degeneri Copel.; Sargentia 1: 3 (1942)
Distribution: Vanuatu; Fiji (Viti Levu, Vanua Levu)
60 FIJ VAN
species :
Tectaria dissecta (G.Forst.) Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 58: 156 (1968)
Distribution: Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; peninsular Malaysia; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Sarawak); Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Lombok, Bali, Sumbawa, Flores, Alor, Timor); Moluccas (Seram, Ambon, etc.); Christmas Isl. [Austr.]; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl. (Santa Ysabel, Makira); Vanuatu; Tonga (Late Isl., Tongatapu, ´Eua, Vava´u); Niue; Fiji (Viti Levu); American Samoa (Tutuila, Aunu´u, Ofu, Olosega, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Aleipata Isl., ´Upolu); Cook Isl. (Rarotonga, Mangaia, Atiu, Mauke, Mitiaro); Northern Marianas (Alamagan); ?Guam
38 NNS TAI 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI PLW SUL XMS 43 SOL 60 ASA FIJ NUE SAM TON VAN 61 COO 62 MRN
Remarks: fuscipes agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium attenuatum Sw.; J. Bot. [Schrader] 1800(2): 34 (1801)
= Aspidium dissectum (G.Forst.) Christ; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23: 353 (1896) (non Mett. (1864))
= Aspidium membranaceum Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 292 (1852), nom. nud.
= Aspidium membranifolium (C.Presl) Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 261 (1848)
= Ctenitis angustodissecta (Hayata) H.Itô; Nov. Fl. Jap. [Nakai & Honda] 4: 92 (1939)
= Ctenitis dissecta (G.Forst.) H.Itô; Nov. Fl. Jap. [Nakai & Honda] 4: 91 (1939)
= Ctenitis minima Brownlie; Nova Hedwigia, Beih. 55 (Pterid. Fl. Fiji): 303 (1977)
= Ctenitis sasakii (Hayata) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 8: 280 (1938)
= Ctenitis tenuifrons (Hayata) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 8: 280 (1938)
= Ctenitopsis angustodissecta (Hayata) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 8: 316 (1938)
= Ctenitopsis dissecta (G.Forst.) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 8: 321 (1938)
= Ctenitopsis membranifolia (C.Presl) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 8: 315 (1938)
= Ctenitopsis sasakii (Hayata) Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 21(2): 218 (1983)
= Dryopteris angustodissecta Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 4: 146 t 85 (1914)
= Dryopteris dissecta (G.Forst.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 812 (1891)
= Dryopteris sasakii Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 6: 158 (1917)
= Dryopteris tenuifrons Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 4: 184-185, f. 122 (1914), non C. Chr. (1905)
= Lastrea dissecta (G.Forst.) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India 260 (1883), isonym
= Lastrea dissecta (G.Forst.) Carruth.; Fl. Vit. [Seemann] 360 (1873)
= Lastrea gardneriana T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 92 (1858)
= Lastrea membranifolia (C.Presl) Bedd.; Ferns S. India, t. 102 (1865), isonym
= Lastrea membranifolia (C.Presl) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 76 (1836)
= Nephrodium dissectum (G.Forst.) Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 259 (1827)
= Nephrodium membranifolium C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 1: 36, t. 5, f. 3 (1825)
= Pleocnemia membranifolia (C.Presl) Bedd.; Handb. Ferns Brit. India 225, f. 115 (1883)
= Polypodium dissectum G.Forst.; Fl. Ins. Austr. 81 (1786) (non Sw. (1788))
= Polypodium laciniatum J.F.Gmel.; Syst. Nat., ed. 13[bis], 2(2): 1311 (1792), nom. illeg.
= Polystichum dissectum (G.Forst.) Bernh.; J. Bot. [Schrader] 1801(1): 16 (1802)
= Sagenia membranifolia (C.Presl) Christ; Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 257 (1902)
= Tectaria sasakii (Hayata) Sasaki; Rep. Dept. Forest Gov. Res. Inst. Taihoku 21: 37 (1937)
species :
Tectaria dolichosora Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 38: 136 (1929)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Cagayan, Tayabas, Quezon Prov.)
42 PHI
species :
Tectaria dressleri A.Rojas; Lankesteriana 6(1): 15 (2006)
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
species :
Tectaria dubia (C.B.Clarke & Baker) Ching; Sinensia 2: 23, f. 5 (1931)
Distribution: China; Taiwan; NE-India (Assam State, Arunachal Pradesh)
36 CHI 38 TAI 40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium dubium C.B.Clarke & Baker ex Bedd.; Suppl. Ferns Brit. Ind. 47 (1892)
= Nephrodium cicutarium var. dubium C.B.Clarke & Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 24: 417 (1888)
species :
Tectaria durvillei (Bory) Holttum; Fl. Males., Ser. 2, Pterid. 2(1): 67 (1991)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Ireland); Solomon Isl.
42 NWG 43 BIS SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium barclayi (Carruth.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 66 (1905)
= Aspidium durvillei Bory; Voy. Monde, Crypt. 1: 266 (1828)
= Aspidium papuanum (Copel.) Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 2, 7: 3 (1912)
= Aspidium weinlandii Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 1: 453 (1901)
= Polypodium weinlandii Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 1: 448 (1901), pro syn.
= Dryopteris barclayi (Carruth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 812 (1891)
= Lastrea barclayi Carruth.; Fl. Vit. [Seemann] 359 (1873)
= Nephrodium barclayi (Carruth.) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 2: 504 (1874)
= Tectaria barclayi (Carruth.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 177 (1934)
= Tectaria papuana Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 6: 76 (1911)
= Tectaria weinlandii (Christ) Copel.; J. Arnold Arbor. 10: 177 (1929)
species :
Tectaria ebenina (C.Chr.) Ching; Sinensia 2: 18 (1931)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, Yunnan); N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium ebeninum C.Chr.; Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 138 (1918)
species :
Tectaria elata (Holttum) Li Bing Zhang & X.Zhang; Phytotaxa 392(1): 87 (2019)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea: W-Sepik Prov.)
42 NWG
Conservation Status: Known only from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Chlamydogramme elata Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 556 (1991)
species :
Tectaria estremerana Proctor & A.M.Evans; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 53: 253 (1989)
Distribution: Puerto Rico
81 PUE
Conservation Status: IUCN E
species :
Tectaria exauriculata Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 550 (1991)
Distribution: Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl.)
43 BIS
species :
Tectaria faberiana A.Rojas; Revista Biol. Trop. 49: 474 (2001)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Caldas, Chocó, Valle)
80 COS NIC PAN 82 CLM
species :
Tectaria fauriei Tagawa; J. Jap. Bot. 14: 102 (1938)
Distribution: China (Hainan, Yunnan); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; NE-India (Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya); Myanmar; Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Pahang)
36 CHI 38 NNS TAI 40 IND 41 MYA THA VIE 42 MLY
Conservation Status: IUCN VU for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Tectaria fengii Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19(1): 127 (1981)
= Tectaria gemmifera Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19(1): 127 (1981) (non (Fée) Alston 1939)
= Tectaria gymnosora Holttum; Dansk Bot. Ark. 23: 308 (1966)
= Tectaria hainanensis Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 371 (1964)
= Tectaria simulans Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19(1): 129 (1981)
species :
Tectaria fernandensis (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 179 (1934)
Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Nigeria; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Principe Isl.; São Tomé; Annobon Isl.; Equatorial Guinea (Rio Muni); Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda
22 GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE TOG 23 ANN BIO CON EQG GAB PRI RWA SAO ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium fernandense (Baker) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 186 (1899)
= Polypodium fernandense Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 5: 462 (1891)
species :
Tectaria filisquamata Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 550 (1991)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
species :
Tectaria fimbriata (Willd.) Proctor & Lourteig; Bradea 5(40): 386 (1990)
Name: Least Halberd Fern
Distribution: SE-USA (S-Florida); Mexico (Yucatan); Bahamas; Cuba; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico
78 USA 79 MEX 81 BAH CUB HIS PUE
Remarks: Tectaria minima is frequently kept separate
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium fimbriatum Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 5(1): 213 (1810)
= Aspidium minimum (Underw.) Christ; Geogr. Farne 297 (1910)
= Aspidium trifoliatum var. minimum (Underw.) Clute; Fern Bull. 16: 82 (1908)
= Cardiochlaena fimbriata (Willd.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 11 (Hist. Foug. Antil.): 91 (1866)
= Sagenia lobata C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 87 (1836)
= Tectaria lobata (C.Presl) C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 56: 127 (1966)
= Tectaria minima Underw.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 33: 199 (1906)
= Tectaria trifoliata var. minima (Underw.) Farw.; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 261 (1931)
species :
Tectaria fissa (Kunze) Holttum; Fl. Males., Ser. 2, Pterid. 2(1): 87 (1991)
Distribution: Myanmar; peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah); Java
41 MYA THA 42 BOR JAW MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium burchardii Rosenst.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. no. 31: 3 (1917)
= Aspidium divergens Rosenst.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. no. 31: 3 (1917)
= Aspidium fissum Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 258 (1848)
= Aspidium oligophyllum Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 5: 13 (1908)
= Aspidium tricuspe var. glabrum Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 5: 184 (1922)
= Leptochilus rumicifolius Ridl.; J. Malayan Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 4: 116 (1926)
= Tectaria burchardii (Rosenst.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 177 (1934)
= Tectaria cuneifolia (Bonap.) Á.Löve & D.Löve; Taxon 26(2-3): 326 (1977)
= Tectaria divergens (Rosenst.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 179 (1934)
= Tectaria oligophylla (Rosenst.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 183 (1934)
= Tectaria polymorpha var. cuneifolia Bonap.; Notes Ptéridol. 14: 50 (1923)
= Tectaria rumicifolia (Ridl.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 184 (1934)
species :
Tectaria fungii S.Y.Dong; PhytoKeys 195: 75-92 (2022)
Distribution: China (Hainan, Yunnan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Remarks: fuscipes agg.
species :
Tectaria fuscipes (Wall. ex Bedd.) C.Chr.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 26: 290 (1931)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Hainan, Guizhou, Yunnan); Tibet; Taiwan; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam State, Karnataka, Manipur, Mizoram, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Kachin, etc.); Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; SW-Sulawesi; E-Java
36 CHI TIB 38 TAI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 MYA THA VIE 42 JAW MLY SUL SUM
Remarks: fuscipes agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium fuscipes Wall.; Numer. List. [Wallich] no. 361 (1827), nomen
= Aspidium fuscipes Wall. ex Bedd.; Suppl. Ferns S. Ind. 15 (1876)
= Aspidium membranifolium var. dimorphum (C.B.Clarke) Christ; J. Bot. [Morot] 19: 62 (1905)
= Aspidium obscurum Christ; J. Bot. [Morot] 19: 62 (1905), nom. illeg.
= Aspidium pteroides F.Ballard; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 75 (1932), nom. illeg.
= Ctenitopsis fuscipes (Wall. ex Bedd.) C.Chr. ex Tardieu & C.Chr.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 7: 87 (1938)
= Ctenitopsis fuscipes (Wall. ex Bedd.) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 8: ? (1938), isonym
= Ctenitopsis glabra Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 370 (1964)
= Lastrea fuscipes (Wall. ex Bedd.) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India 261 (1883), isonym
= Lastrea fuscipes T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 82 (1858), nom. nud.
= Nephrodium fuscipes (Wall. ex Bedd.) C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 1: t. 75 (1880)
= Nephrodium membranifolium var. dimorphum C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 1: 534, t. 75 BC (1880)
= Polypodium pilosum Roxb.; Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 4: 492 (1844) non Schkuhr 1806
species :
Tectaria gaudichaudii (Mett.) Maxon; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 36: 173 (1923)
Distribution: Hawaii (Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Maui, Hawaii Isl.)
63 HAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium gaudichaudii Mett.; Linnaea 36: 123 (1869)
species :
Tectaria gemmifera (Fée) Alston; J. Bot. 77: 288 (1939)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; E-Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]; Madagascar; Comores (Anjouan, Mayotte, Mohéli); Mauritius [I]; Seychelles; N-Yemen; S-India [I] (Kerala [I], Tamil Nadu [I])
23 BUR RWA ZAI 24 ETH SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 SAF SWZ 29 COM mau MDG SEY 35 YEM 40 ind
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium coadunatum var. gemmiferum (Fée) Mett. ex Kuhn; Filic. Afr. [Kuhn] 128 (1868)
= Aspidium gemmiferum (Fée) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 237 (1941)
= Sagenia gemmifera Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 313 (1852)
= Tectaria coadunata var. gemmifera (Fée) C.Chr.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 7: 67 (1932)
species :
Tectaria gigantea (Blume) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 2: 410 (1907)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak); Sumatra; Borneo (Sarawak); Sulawesi; Java; Moluccas (Seram)
42 BOR JAW MLY MOL SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium ellipticum (Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Prelim. 5 (1917), nom. illeg.
= Aspidium giganteum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 159 (1828)
= Aspidium megalocarpum (Hook.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 81 (1905)
= Aspidium saxicola Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 160 (1828)
= Dictyopteris distincta Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 5: 193 (1922)
= Dictyopteris elliptica (Copel.) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns Fern Allies, Suppl. 322-324 (1917)
= Dictyopteris megalocarpa (Hook.) J.Sm.; Hist. Fil. 195 (1875)
= Dictyopteris petrophya (Mett.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 318 (1861)
= Dictyopteris saxicola (Blume) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 515 (1909)
= Dryopteris gigantea (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 812 (1891)
= Heterogonium giganteum (Blume) Holttum; Sarawak Mus. J. 5: 166 (1949)
= Heterogonium saxicola (Blume) Holttum; Sarawak Mus. J. 5: 165 (1949)
= Nephrodium giganteum (Blume) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 300 (1867)
= Nephrodium oligodictyon Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 5: 328 (1891)
= Phegopteris megalocarpa (Hook.) Salomon; Nomencl. Gefäßkrypt. 276 (1883)
= Phegopteris petrophya (Blume) Mett.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 225 (1863)
= Pleocnemia gigantea (Blume) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 269 (1851)
= Pleocnemia megalocarpa (Hook.) Bedd.; Suppl. Ferns Brit. Ind. 48 (1892)
= Polypodium megalocarpum Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 5: 102 (1864)
= Polypodium petrophyum Blume; Fl. Javae 163, t. 71 (1829)
= Sagenia gigantea (Blume) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 92 (1858)
= Tectaria calcicola Copel.; Brittonia 1: 72, t. 1 (1931)
= Tectaria distincta (Alderw.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 179 (1934)
= Tectaria elliptica Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 9: 228 (1914)
= Tectaria megalocarpa (Hook.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 182 (1934)
= Tectaria saxicola (Blume) Copel.; Brittonia 1: 72 (1931)
species :
Tectaria glennyana S.Y.Dong & C.W.Chen; Syst. Bot. 47(2): 312 (2022), as ´glenniana´
Distribution: Solomon Isl.
43 SOL
species :
Tectaria godeffroyi (Luerss.) Copel.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 69: 29 (1929)
Distribution: Fiji (Viti Levu)
60 FIJ
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium deparioides (Baker) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 186 (1899) (non Hook. (1858))
= Aspidium depariopsis C.Chr.; Index Filic. 71 (1905)
= Aspidium godeffroyi (Luerss.) Christ; Farnkr. Erde 230: 370 (1897)
= Dennstaedtia godeffroyi Luerss.; Filic. Graeff. 222, t. 19 (1871)
= Deparia godeffroyi (Luerss.) Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 6: 199 (1891)
= Polypodium deparioides Baker; J. Bot. 17: 297 (1879)
species :
Tectaria griffithii (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 180 (1934)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Sichuan, Yunnan); Taiwan; India (Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Kachin, etc.); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Philippines
36 CHI 38 TAI 40 BAN IND 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 MLY PHI
Remarks: Separation of T. dubia finally accepted by Fraser-Jenkins et al. 2019
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium anastomosans (Hayata) Hayata; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 30(1): 450 (1911)
= Aspidium griffithii (Baker) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India Suppl. 15 (1876)
= Aspidium yunnanense (Baker) Christ; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 1: 37 (1909)
= Dryopteris anastomosans Hayata; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 30(1): 414-415 (1911)
= Dryopteris griffithii (Baker) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 812 (1891)
= Nephrodium griffithii Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 300 (1867)
= Nephrodium yunnanense Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1906: 11 (1906)
= Pleocnemia trimenii f. dissecta Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 2: 164 (1920)
= Sagenia griffithii (Baker) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India, t. 377 (1880)
= Tectaria anastomosans (Hayata) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 176 (1934)
= Tectaria chinlienensis Ching & H.S.Kung; (1981)
= Tectaria jinpingensis Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19(1): 128 (1981)
= Tectaria junlianensis Ching & H.S.Kung; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19(1): 125 (1981) (fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. 2018)
= Tectaria yunnanensis (Baker) Ching; Sinensia 2: 24, f. 6 (1931)
species :
Tectaria grossedentata Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19(1): 127 (1981)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Tectaria guachana Rusea; Folia Malaysiana 5(1): 26 (2004)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
species :
Tectaria gymnocarpa Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 9: 4 (1914)
Distribution: Sulawesi; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl. (Bellona, Guadalcanal, Santa Ysabel, Kolombangara, Makira, Kirakira Isl.); Santa Cruz Isl.
42 NWG SUL 43 SOL 60 SCZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium ferrugineum (Mett.) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 186 (1899) (non Sw. (1806) nec Fée (1850))
= Aspidium gymnocarpum (Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Prelim. ? (1917)
= Aspidium zippelianum C.Chr.; Index Filic. 98 (1905)
= Ctenitopsis gurupahensis (C.Chr.) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 242 (1941)
= Dictyopteris ferruginea (Mett.) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 516 (1909)
= Dictyopteris gymnocarpa (Copel.) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns Fern Allies, Suppl. 322-324 (1917)
= Dryopteris gurupahensis (C.Chr.) C.Chr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 66: 45 (1932)
= Dryopteris sagenioides var. gurupahensis C.Chr.; Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 16: 95 (1922)
= Heterogonium gurupahense (C.Chr. ex Kjellb. & C.Chr.) Holttum; Reinwardtia 3: 272 (1955)
= Phegopteris ferruginea Mett.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 224, t. 6, f. 2 (1863)
= Pleocnemia membranacea var. novoguineensis Rosenst.; (1912)
= Polypodium ferrugineum (Mett.) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 318 (1867)
= Tectaria ferruginea (Mett.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 6: 76 (1911), non Cav. 1801
species :
Tectaria harlandii (Hook.) C.M.Kuo; Taiwania 47(2): 173 (2002)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Vietnam
36 CHI 38 NNS TAI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrostichum harlandii Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 5: 274 (1864)
= Anapausia bonii (Christ) Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 47: 174 (1933)
= Anapausia harlandii (Hook.) Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 47: 174 (1933)
= Gymnopteris bonii Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 4: 610 (1904)
= Gymnopteris decurrens Hook.; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard Misc. 9: 359 (1857)
= Gymnopteris harlandii (Hook.) J.Sm.; Hist. Fil. 138 (1875)
= Hemigramma decurrens (Hook.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 37: 404 (1928)
= Hemigramma distinctipetiolata Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 1: 156 (1930)
= Leptochilus bonii (Christ) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 384 (1905)
= Leptochilus harlandii (Hook.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 11 (1905), 385 (1906)
= Polypodium dimorphum Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 5: 477 (1891) (non Link (1833))
species :
Tectaria hederifolia (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 180 (1934)
Distribution: Solomon Isl. (Makira)
43 SOL
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, not listed in Chen et al.
Synonyms: hidden
= Nephrodium hederifolium Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 19: 295 (1882)
= Aspidium hederifolium (Baker) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 185 (1899)
species :
Tectaria hennipmanii (Tagawa & K.Iwats.) S.Y.Dong; Phytotaxa 178(3): 225-228 (2014)
Distribution: N-Thailand (Tak)
41 THA
Conservation Status: CR in Thailand
Synonyms: hidden
= Heterogonium hennipmanii Tagawa & K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 26: 59 (1974)
species :
Tectaria heracleifolia (Willd.) Underw.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 33: 200 (1906)
Name: Brown Halberd Fern
Distribution: USA (Florida, S-Texas); Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Bahamas; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Saba; St. Kitts; Antigua; Montserrat; Guadeloupe (incl. La Desirade); Marie-Galante; Dominica; Martinique; St. Vincent; Barbados; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Bolívar, Boyacá, Caldas, Cundinamarca, La Guajira, Magdalena); Venezuela (Anzoategui, Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Nueva Esparta, Portuguesa, Sucre, Yaracuy, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; Ecuador; Brazil (Pará)
77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 ABA BAH BBD CUB DOM GDL HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE SAB STK STV TRT 82 CLM GUY SUR VEN 83 ECU 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium heracleifolium Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 5(1): 217 (1810)
= Aspidium trifoliatum var. heracleifolium (Willd.) Clute; Fern Bull. 16: 82 (1908)
= Bathmium heracleifolium (Willd.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 287 (1852)
= Bathmium trifoliatum var. heracleifolium (Willd.) E.Fourn.; Mexic. Pl. 1: 99 (1872)
= Drynaria cordifolia Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 270 (1852)
= Polypodium cordifolium M.Martens & Galeotti; Nouv. Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 15 (Mém. Lycopod.): 31, t. 4, f. 2 (1842) (non L.)
= Tectaria trifoliata var. heracleifolia (Willd.) Farw.; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 261 (1931)
species :
Tectaria herpetocaulos Holttum; Dansk Bot. Ark. 23: 241 (1965)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); India (Assam State, Mizoram); Bangladesh; Andaman Isl.; Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Pahang, Perak)
36 CHI 40 BAN IND 41 AND LAO MYA THA VIE 42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Tectaria simaoensis Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19(1): 130 (1981)
species :
Tectaria heterocarpa (Bedd.) C.V.Morton; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 38: 270 (1973)
Distribution: Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam State, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar
40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium heterocarpum (Bedd.) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India Suppl. 16 (1876)
= Aspidium heterosorum (Baker) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India Suppl. 46 (1892)
= Dictyopteris heterosora (Baker) Bedd.; Suppl. Ferns S. Ind. 20 (1876), nom. superfl.
= Dryopteris heterosora (Baker) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Nephrodium heterosorum Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 2: 504 (1874)
= Phegopteris heterosora (Baker) Salomon; Nomencl. Gefäßkrypt. 275 (1883)
= Polypodium heterosorum (Baker) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 2: 506 (1874)
= Sagenia heterocarpa Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India, t. 47 (1865)
= Sagenia heterosora (Baker) Hook.; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 2: 504 (1874)
= Tectaria heterosora (Baker) Ching; Sinensia 2: 29 (1931), nom. superfl.
species :
Tectaria hilocarpa (Fée) M.G.Price; Kalikasan 3: 175 (1974)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah); Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Leyte, Panay, Mindanao)
42 BOR PHI PLW SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Dendroglossa latifolia (C.Presl ex Goldm.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 81 (1852)
= Dendroglossa subquinquefida (Fée) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 80, t. 7 B, f. 1 (1852)
= Gymnopteris latifolia C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 244 (1836), nomen, ex Goldm., Nova Acta 19, Suppl. 1: 460 (1843)
= Gymnopteris subquinquefida C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 151 (1851)
= Gymnopteris trilobata J.Sm.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 3: 403 (1841)
= Hemigramma latifolia (Meyen) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 2: 406 (1907)
= Hemigramma zollingeri var. major Christ; (1907)
= Hemionitis gymnopteroidea Copel.; Fragm. Fl. Philipp. 183 (1905)
= Leptochilus hilocarpus Fée; Mém. Foug. 2 (Hist. Acrostich.): 87, t. 48, f. 1 (1845)
= Leptochilus latifolius (Meyen) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 19, 386 (1905)
= Leptochilus subquinquefidus Fée; Mém. Foug. 2 (Hist. Acrostich.): 88, t. 49 (1845)
= Polybotrya subquinquefida (Fée) Mett.; Fil. Lechl. 12 (1859)
= Polybotrya trilobata Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 24 (1856)
species :
Tectaria hollrungii (Kuhn) Li Bing Zhang & X.Zhang; Phytotaxa 392(1): 87 (2019)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrostichum hollrungii (Kuhn) Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 5: 495 (1891)
= Chlamydogramme hollrungii (Kuhn) Holttum; Gard. Bull. Singapore 39(2): 157 (1986 publ. 1987)
= Gymnopteris hollrungii Kuhn; Fl. Kais. Wilh. Land [K.M.Schumann & M.U.Hollrung] 8 (1889)
= Hemigramma grandifolia Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 6: 77 (1911)
= Hemigramma hollrungii (Kuhn) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 37: 406 (1928)
= Leptochilus hollrungii (Kuhn) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 11 (1905), 385 (1906)
species :
Tectaria holttumii C.Chr.; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 7: 259, t. 55 (1934)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Tectaria hookeri Brownlie; Nova Hedwigia, Beih. 55 (Pterid. Fl. Fiji): 287 (1977), nom. nov.
Distribution: Vanuatu; Fiji (Viti Levu)
60 FIJ VAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium milnei (Hook.) Luerss.; Filic. Graeff. 184 (1871)
= Dryopteris milnei (Hook.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Nephrodium milnei Hook.; Sec. Cent. Ferns, t. 62 (1861)
= Tectaria milnei (Hook.) Copel.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 14: 358 (1929)
species :
Tectaria humbertiana Tardieu; Naturaliste Malgache 3: 115, f. 1 (1951)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Tectaria hymenodes (Mett.) J.W.Moore; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 102: 7 (1933)
Distribution: Society Isl.
61 SCI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium hymenodes Mett.; Linnaea 36: 123 (1869)
species :
Tectaria hymenophylla (Bedd.) Holttum; Indian Fern J. 1(1-2): 35 (1984 publ. 1985)
Distribution: Myanmar
41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrophorus hymenophyllus Parish ex Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India, t. 96 (1866)
= Davallia hymenophylla (Parish) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 1: 452 (1868)
= Davallia parishii Hook.; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 1: 90 (1867)
= Leucostegia hymenophylla (Parish) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India Suppl. 4 (1876)
species :
Tectaria impressa (Fée) Holttum; Kew Bull. 43(3): 483 (1988), et Fl. Males., Ser. 2, Pterid. 2(1): 51 (1991)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Yunnan); Taiwan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam State, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura, ?West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand (widespread); Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Malaya, Langkawi Isl.); Sumatra; Sulawesi
36 CHI 38 TAI 40 BAN IND 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 MLY SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium alienum Mett.; Linnaea 36: 120 (1869)
= Aspidium cordifolium C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 63 (1851), nom. illeg.
= Aspidium cuspidatopinnatum (Hayata) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 237 (1941)
= Aspidium cuspidatopinnatum Hayata; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 47: 167 (1933), pro syn.
= Aspidium heracleifolium Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 145 (1828)
= Aspidium immersum Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 4: 58 (1862), nom. nov. for Phlegiogonium impressum Fée, non Aspidium immersum Blume (1828)
= Aspidium prominens Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 2, 16: 56 (1914)
= Aspidium subtriphyllum var. cuspidatopinnatum Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 4: 189 (1914)
= Aspidium variolosum Wall. ex Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 4: 51 (1862)
= Aspidium zollingerianum (Baker) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India, t. 251 (1868), not Kunze (1846)
= Dryopteris variolosa (Wall. ex Hook.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 814 (1891)
= Dryopteris zollingeriana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 814 (1891)
= Nephrodium variolosum (Wall. ex Hook.) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 298 (1867)
= Nephrodium zollingerianum Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 298 (1867)
= Phlebiogonium impressum Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 314, t. 24A, f. 2 (1852)
= Sagenia cuspidatopinnata (Hayata) Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 47: 167 (1933)
= Sagenia variolosa (Wall. ex Hook.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 107 (1858)
= Tectaria cuspidatopinnata (Hayata) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 178 (1934)
= Tectaria prominens (Alderw.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 183 (1934)
= Tectaria variolosa (Wall. ex Hook.) C.Chr.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 26: 289 (1931)
species :
Tectaria incisa Cav.; Descr. Pl. [Cavanilles] 249 (1802)
Name: Incised Halberd Fern
Distribution: Hawaii [I] (Kauai [I], Oahu [I], Hawaii Isl. [I]); USA (S-Florida); Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Cayman Isl. (Grand Cayman); Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; St. Eustatius; Nevis; St. Kitts; Antigua; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Marie-Galante; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; ?Grenada; Barbados; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Atlántico, Bolívar, Boyacá, Caldas, Caquetá, Cesar, Chocó, Córdoba, Cundinamarca, Guaviare, La Guajira, Magdalena, Meta, Nariño, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Quindío, Risaralda, Santander, Tolima, Valle, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Apure, Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Cojedes, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Monagas, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Trujillo, Yaracuy, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Acre, Alagoas, Amazonas, Amapá, Bahia, Ceará, Espírito Santo, Maranhão, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso, Pará, Pernambuco, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rondônia, Roraima, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo); Paraguay (Canindeyu, Guaira); Argentina (Jujuy, Misiones, Salta)
63 haw 78 USA 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 ABA BBD CAY CUB DOM GDL HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE STE STK STL STV TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium andinum (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 64 (1905)
= Aspidium bifidum C.Presl; Delic. Prag. 1: 173 (1822)
= Aspidium expansum (Poir.) Desv.; Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 5: 320 (1811), non Willd.
= Aspidium fraxinifolium (Link) Schrad.; Gött. Gel. Anz. (1824 publ. 1868)
= Aspidium longifolium Desv.; Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 5: 319 (1811)
= Aspidium macrophyllum Rudolphi; Bemerk. Naturgesch. 2: 103 (1805), ex Sw., Syn. 43, 239 (1806)
= Aspidium macrophyllum var. pittieri Christ; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 35(1): 208 (1896)
= Aspidium martinicense Spreng.; Anleit. Kenntn. Gew. 3: 133 (1804)
= Aspidium martinicense var. puberulum (Gaudich.) Suess.; Revista Sudamer. Bot. 1: 81 (1934)
= Aspidium puberulum Gaudich.; Voy. Uranie [Freycinet], Bot. 342 (1827)
= Bathmium fraxinifolium Link; Fil. Spec. 115 (1841)
= Bathmium macrophyllum (Rudolphi ex Sw.) Link; Fil. Spec. 114 (1841)
= Bathmium martinicense (Spreng.) Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 40: 68 (1926)
= Cardiochlaena ampla Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 315 (1852)
= Cardiochlaena macrophylla (Rudolphi ex Sw.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 315 (1852)
= Cardiochlaena macrophylla var. acuminata Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 149 (1869)
= Cardiochlaena macrophylla var. decrescens Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 149 (1869)
= Cardiochlaena macrophylla var. discreta Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 150 (1869)
= Cardiochlaena macrophylla var. distans Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 149 (1869)
= Cardiochlaena macrophylla var. lata Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 149 (1869)
= Cardiochlaena macrophylla var. pinnata Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 149 (1869)
= Cardiochlaena macrophylla var. sinuata Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 149 (1869)
= Dryopteris martinicensis (Spreng.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 812 (1891)
= Dryopteris serra var. incisa (Cav.) Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 4(1): 17 (1903)
= Nephrodium andinum Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 5: 331 (1891)
= Nephrodium expansum (Poir.) Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 201 (1827)
= Nephrodium macrophyllum (Rudolphi ex Sw.) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 300 (1867)
= Nephrodium macrophyllum var. hirsutum Rosenst.; Hedwigia 43: 227 (1904)
= Polypodium expansum Poir.; Encycl. [J. Lamarck et al.] 5: 523 (1804)
= Polypodium hastatum Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 11: t. 68 (1831), nom. illeg.
= Polypodium repandum Vahl; Eclog. Amer. 3: 53 (1807)
= Sagenia ampla (Fée) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 228 (1861)
= Sagenia macrophylla (Rudolphi) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] lxxxvi (1857)
= Sagenia martinicensis (Spreng.) Farw.; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 259 (1931)
= Tectaria andina (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 177 (1934)
= Tectaria martinicensis (Spreng.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 2: 410 (1907)
= Tectaria martinicensis var. pittieri (Christ) C.Chr.; Arch. Bot. Sist. 10: 244 (1934)
= Tectaria martinicensis var. salicifolia Domin; Vestn. Ceské Spolecn. Nauk, Tr. Mat.-Prír., n. s. 1929(2): 231 (1929)
form :
f. vivipara (Jenman) C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 56: 131 (1966)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Trinidad; Venezuela; Ecuador; Bolivia; Brazil
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 TRT 82 VEN 83 BOL ECU 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium macrophyllum var. biolleyana Christ; Prim. Fl. Costaric. 3: 30 (1901)
= Nephrodium macrophyllum var. viviparum Jenman; Bull. Bot. Dept., Jamaica 3: 238 (1896)
= Tectaria martinicensis var. vivipara (Jenman) Domin; Rozpr. Kral. Ceske Spolecn. Nauk, Tr. Mat.-Prir., n. s. 2: 231 (1929)
= Tectaria vivipara (Jenman) Jermy & T.G.Walker; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 13: 274 (1985)
species :
Tectaria ingens (Atk. ex C.B.Clarke) Holttum; Rev. Fl. Malaya 2: 503, f. 296 (1955)
Distribution: China (Guangdong); Tibet; Bhutan; NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, West Bengal); ?Bangladesh; Myanmar (Kachin, etc.); Vietnam
36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND 41 MYA VIE
Remarks: fuscipes agg.
Conservation Status: IUCN NT for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenitis ingens (Atk. ex C.B.Clarke) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 124 (1947)
= Ctenitopsis ingens (Atk. ex C.B.Clarke) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 8: 320 (1938)
= Ctenitopsis matthewii (Ching) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 8: 319 (1938)
= Dryopteris dissecta var. ingens (Atk. ex C.B.Clarke) C.Chr.; index Filic. 261 (1905)
= Dryopteris ingens (Atk. ex C.B.Clarke) Ching; Sinensia 2: 15 (1931)
= Lastrea dissecta var. ingens (Atk. ex C.B.Clarke) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India 261 (1883)
= Nephrodium ingens Atk. ex C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 1: 526, t. 73 (1880)
= Tectaria matthewii Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 2: 199, t. 13 (1931)
species :
Tectaria inopinata Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 551 (1991)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak)
42 BOR
species :
Tectaria isomorpha Holttum; Dansk Bot. Ark. 25: 49 (1967)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Ireland)
42 NWG 43 BIS
species :
Tectaria jacobsii Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 552 (1991)
Distribution: Brunei
42 BRN
species :
Tectaria jardinii (Mett.) E.D.Br.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 89 [Fl. S. E. Polynesia II]: 36, f. 11 (1931)
Distribution: Cook Isl. (Mangaia); Marquesas Isl. (Nuku Hiva, Ua Huka, Ua Pou, Hiva Oa, Tahuata, Fatu Hiva); Society Isl.; Austral Isl.
61 AUI COO MRQ SCI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium jardinii Mett.; Linnaea 36: 121 (1869)
= Tectaria marchionica E.D.Br.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 89 [Fl. S. E. Polynesia II]: 33, f. 10 (1931)
species :
Tectaria jermyi S.Y.Dong; Phytotaxa 178(3): 225-228 (2014), nom. nov.
Distribution: Bismarck Arch. (New Ireland, Admiralty Isl.); Solomon Isl. (Bougainville)
43 BIS SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Heterogonium rufescens Holttum; Kalikasan 4: 215 (1975)
species :
Tectaria jimenezii M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.; Brittonia 59(2): 195 (2007)
Distribution: Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz)
83 BOL
species :
Tectaria johannis-winkleri (C.Chr.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 180 (1934)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
Conservation Status: Known only from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium johannis-winkleri C.Chr.; Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 7(2): 149 (1928)
species :
Tectaria kalimantanensis S.Y.Dong; Phytotaxa 178(3): 225-228 (2014), nom. nov.
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Heterogonium calcicola K.Iwats. & M.Kato; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 34(4-6): 133 (1983)
species :
Tectaria katoi (Holttum) C.W.Chen & C.J.Rothf.; J. Pl. Res. 131(1): 74 (2017)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aenigmopteris katoi Holttum; Blumea 30(1): 8 (1984)
species :
Tectaria keckii (Luerss.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 181 (1934)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (north of Malaya); Sumatra
41 THA 42 MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium amplifolium Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 2, 11: 2 (1913)
= Aspidium keckii Luerss.; Bot. Centralbl. 11: 76 (1882)
= Nephrodium keckii (Luerss.) Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 6: 336 (1891)
= Tectaria amplifolia (Alderw.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 176 (1934)
species :
Tectaria kehdingiana (Kuhn ex Luerss.) M.G.Price; Brit. Fern Gaz. 10: 262 (1972)
Distribution: Nicobar Isl.; Sumatra (incl. Mentawai)
41 NCB 42 SUM
Conservation Status: IUCN VU for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium kehdingianum (Kuhn) Luerss. ex Christ; Farnkr. Erde: 235 (1897)
= Luerssenia kehdingiana (Luerss.) Kuhn; Bot. Centralbl. 3: 77 (1882)
species :
Tectaria kingii Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 2: 4 (1914)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Woodlark Isl., Sudest Isl.); Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl., New Britain); Santa Cruz Isl.
42 NWG 43 BIS 60 SCZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleocnemia kingii (Copel.) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns Fern Allies Suppl. 147 (1917)
species :
Tectaria kouniensis Brownlie; Fl. Nouv.-Calédonie & Dépend. 3: 232 (1969)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
species :
Tectaria kusukusensis (Hayata) Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 58: 157 (1968)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Vietnam
36 CHI 38 NNS TAI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenitis kusukusensis (Hayata) H.Itô; Nov. Fl. Jap. [Nakai & Honda] 4: 93 (1939)
= Ctenitopsis hainanensis Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 370 (1964)
= Ctenitopsis kusukusensis (Hayata) C.Chr.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 7: 87 (1938)
= Ctenitopsis kusukusensis var. crenatolobata Tagawa; (1950)
= Ctenitopsis tamdaoensis Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 8: 317 (1938)
= Dryopteris adaucta Rosenst.; Hedwigia 56: 341 (1915)
= Dryopteris kusukusensis Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 4: 157 (1914)
= Dryopteris membranoides Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 4: 165, f. 106 (1914)
= Thelypteris kusukusensis (Hayata) C.M.Kuo; Taiwania 30: 61 (1985)
species :
Tectaria labrusca (Hook.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 2: 410 (1907)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak, Kalimantan); Sulawesi
42 BOR SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium labrusca (Hook.) Christ; Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg 15: 137 (1897)
= Aspidium vitis (Racib.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 97 (1905)
= Colysis labrusca (Hook.) J.Sm.; Hist. Fil. 101 (1875)
= Dictyopteris labrusca (Hook.) Alderw.; Bull. Dépt. Agric. Indes Néerl. 18: 16, t. 1 (1908)
= Dictyopteris nusakembangana Alderw.; Malayan Ferns Fern Allies, Suppl. 517 (1917)
= Dictyopteris vitis (Racib.) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 516 (1909)
= Nephrodium labrusca (Hook.) Racib.; Bull. Int. Acad. Sci. Cracovie 61 (1902)
= Nephrodium vitis Racib.; Bull. Int. Acad. Sci. Cracovie 60 (1902)
= Polypodium labrusca Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 5: 73, t. 285b (1863)
= Sagenia labrusca (Hook.) Christ; Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Ser. 2, 5: 108 (1905)
= Sagenia vitis (Racib.) Christ; Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Ser. 2, 5: 108, t. 3, f. 2 (1905)
species :
Tectaria lacei Holttum; Kew Bull. 43(3): 482 (1988)
Distribution: Myanmar
41 MYA
species :
Tectaria lacinifolia A.Rojas & D.Sanín; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 71(1): e004-1, fig. 1 (2014)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Tectaria laotica Tardieu & C.Chr.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 7: 94 (1938)
Distribution: NE-Thailand; Laos; Vietnam
41 LAO THA VIE
Conservation Status: DD in Thailand and Laos
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium laoticum (Tardieu & C.Chr.) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 237 (1941)
species :
Tectaria latifolia (G.Forst.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 2: 410 (1907)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Solomon Isl. (Bougainville, Guadalcanal, Santa Ysabel, Kolombangara, Makira, Malaita, Mono, Nggela Sule, Rendova, Rennell, Vella Lavella, Tomotu Noi, Tulagi, Ulawa, Nggatokae, Vangunu); Santa Cruz Isl.; Vanuatu; Tonga (´Eua, Vava´u); Niue; Fiji (Viti Levu, Vanua Levu, Koro, Ovalau, Taveuni); Wallis & Futuna (Alofi, Futuna Isl.); Society Isl. (Tahiti)
42 SUL 43 SOL 60 FIJ NUE SCZ TON VAN WAL 61 SCI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium forsteri Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 462 (1846)
= Aspidium irregulare (Baker) Brack.; U.S. Expl. Exped., Filic. 16: 180 (1854)
= Aspidium latifolium (G.Forst.) J.Sm.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 3: 410 (1841)
= Aspidium melanopodon Desv.; Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 5: 320 (1811)
= Drynaria latifolia (G.Forst.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 271 (1852)
= Dryopteris latifolia (G.Forst.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Nephrodium irregulare Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 298 (1867)
= Phymatodes latifolia (G.Forst.) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 196 (1836)
= Pleopeltis latifolia (G.Forst.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 346 (1862)
= Polypodium latifolium G.Forst.; Fl. Ins. Austr. 83 (1786)
= Sagenia hippocrepis Brack.; U.S. Expl. Exped., Filic. 16: 181 (1854), non (Jacq.) C. Presl (1836)
= Sagenia latifolia (G.Forst.) Carruth.; Fl. Vit. [Seemann] 364 (1873)
species :
Tectaria lawrenceana (T.Moore) C.Chr.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 7: 66, t. 17 (1932)
Distribution: N-Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium lawrenceanum (T.Moore) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 185 (1899)
= Nephrodium lawrenceanum (T.Moore) Baker; J. Bot. 22: 143 (1884)
= Sagenia lawrenceana T.Moore; Gard. Chron., Ser. 2, 15: 9 (1881)
species :
Tectaria laxa (Copel.) M.G.Price; Kalikasan 1: 37 (1972)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenitis laxa Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 83: 98 (1954)
species :
Tectaria leptophylla (C.H.Wright) Ching; Sinensia 2: 22 (1931)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium leptophyllum (Wright) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912) 8 (1913)
= Nephrodium leptophyllum C.H.Wright; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1906: 11 (1906)
species :
Tectaria lessonii (Bory) Holttum ex J.Florence; ined.
Distribution: Santa Cruz Isl. (Vanikoro); Society Isl. (Tahiti, Moorea)
60 SCZ 61 SCI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium lessonii Bory; Voy. Monde, Crypt. 1: 265 (1828)
= Tectaria tahitensis Maxon; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 12: 29 (1924)
species :
Tectaria lifuensis (E.Fourn.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 181 (1934)
Distribution: New Caledonia (Loyalty Isl.)
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium latifolium var. tripinnatum Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 162 (1911)
= Aspidium lifuense (E.Fourn.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 80 (1905)
= Aspidium tripinnatum (Rosenst.) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 237 (1941)
= Dictyopteris lifuensis E.Fourn.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 5, 18: 291 (1873) (lifouensis)
= Tectaria tripinnata (Rosenst.) Copel.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 14: 358 (1929)
species :
Tectaria lizarzaburui (Sodiro ex Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 181 (1934)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Atlántico, Boyacá, Chocó, La Guajira, Magdalena, Meta, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Sucre); Venezuela (Amazonas, Aragua, Barinas, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Merida, Miranda, Portuguesa); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz, Cochabamba)
82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium lizarzaburui (Sodiro) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 80 (1905)
= Nephrodium lizarzaburui Sodiro; Recens. Crypt. Vasc. Quit. 55 (1883), nomen
= Nephrodium lizazaburui Sodiro ex Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 5: 331 (1891), as ´lazazaburii´
species :
Tectaria lobbii (Hook.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 10: 146 (1913)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak); Philippines (Bohol)
42 BOR PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium hosei (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 77 (1905)
= Aspidium lobbii Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 4: 59, t. 232 (1862)
= Aspidium stenophyllum (Baker) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 185 (1899)
= Dryopteris lobbii (Hook.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Nephrodium hosei Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 6: 330 (1891)
= Nephrodium lobbii (Hook.) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 297 (1867)
= Nephrodium stenophyllum Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 227, t. 11 (1886) (non Sodiro (1883) nec Baker (1884))
= Sagenia lobbii (Hook.) Christ; Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Ser. 2, 5: 100 (1905)
= Tectaria hosei (Baker) Copel.; Sarawak Mus. J. 2: 371 (1917)
variant :
var. allosora Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 552 (1991)
Distribution: Moluccas (Halmaheira, Morotai)
42 MOL
variant :
var. denticulata Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 552 (1991)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
species :
Tectaria lobulata (Blume) K.Iwats. & M.Kato; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 31(4-6): 173 (1980)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium lobulatum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 142 (1828)
species :
Tectaria lombokensis Holttum; Fl. Males., Ser. 2, Pterid. 2(1): 76 (1991), nom. nov.
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Lombok)
42 LSI
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemigramma siifolia (Rosenst.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 37: 407 (1926)
= Leptochilus siifolius Rosenst.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. no. 14: 32 (1912)
species :
Tectaria longipinnata A.Rojas; Revista Biol. Trop. 49(2): 476 (2001)
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
species :
Tectaria luchunensis S.K.Wu; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 40(6): 530-538 (2002)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Tectaria macleanii (Copel.) S.Y.Dong; Phytotaxa 122(1): 62 (2013)
Distribution: Philippines (Cagayan, Isabela, Quezon, Camarines Sur, Samar, Panay)
42 PHI
Conservation Status: EN in the Philippines
Synonyms: hidden
= Tectaridium macleanii Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 30: 329 (1926)
= Tectaridium primitivum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 30: 329 (1926)
species :
Tectaria macrosora (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 181 (1934)
Distribution: New Guinea
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium macrosorum (Baker) Diels; Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 115 (1901)
= Nephrodium macrosorum Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 19: 295 (1882)
species :
Tectaria macrota Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 552 (1991)
Distribution: E-Java
42 JAW
species :
Tectaria madagascarica Tardieu; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 15: 180, f. 1 (1956)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Tectaria magnifica (Bonap.) C.Chr.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 7: 67, t. 20, 21 (1932)
Distribution: Cameroon; Tanzania; Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte)
23 CMN 25 TAN 29 COM MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium magnificum Bonap.; Notes Ptéridol. 16: 183 (1925)
= Aspidium rotundilobatum Bonap.; Notes Ptéridol. 16: 185 (1925)
= Sagenia apiifolia J.Sm.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 4: 184 (1841)
= Tectaria rotundilobata (Bonap.) C.Chr.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 7: 67, t. 21, f. 3-7 (1932)
species :
Tectaria manilensis (C.Presl) Holttum; Indian Fern J. 1(1-2): 36 (1984 publ. 1985)
Distribution: S-Myanmar; Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Perlis, Langkawi Isl.); SW-Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines (Luzon)
41 MYA THA 42 MLY PHI PLW SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium manilense (C.Presl) Mett.; Nomencl. Gefäßkrypt. 59 (1883)
= Athyrium loheri Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 6: 1001 (1906)
= Ctenitis loheri (Christ) Copel.; Fern Fl. Philipp. 2: 287 (1960)
= Ctenitis manilensis (C.Presl) Holttum; Novit. Bot. Delect. Seminum Horti Bot. Univ. Carol. Prag. 1968: 36 (1968)
= Ctenitis parishii (Hook.) Jamir & R.R.Rao; Ferns of Nagaland 368 (1988) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 1997)
= Dryopteris chupengensis (Ridl.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 83 (1934)
= Dryopteris parishii (Hook.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Lastrea chupengensis Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 59: 232 (1911)
= Lastrea manilensis C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 39 (1851) (´1849´)
= Lastrea parishii (Hook.) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India, t. 43 (1865)
= Lastreopsis manilensis (C.Presl) M.G.Price; Kalikasan 12: 155 (1983)
= Lastreopsis parishii (Hook.) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 8: 159 (1938)
= Lastreopsis parishii var. chupengensis (Ridl.) Holttum; Rev. Fl. Malaya 2: 498 (1955)
= Nephrodium parishii Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 4: 131, t. 260 (1862)
= Tectaria manilensis var. chupengensis (Ridl.) Holttum; Fl. Males., Ser. 2, Pterid. 2(1): 45 (1991)
species :
Tectaria media Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8: 169, t. 22(27) (1959)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan)
36 CHI
species :
Tectaria melanocauloides M.Kato; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 47(1): 84 (1996)
Distribution: Moluccas (Seram, Ambon)
42 MOL
species :
Tectaria melanocaulos (Blume) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 2: 416 (1907)
Distribution: Andaman Isl.; peninsular Thailand; ?Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Cameron Highlands, Pahang); Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah); Sulawesi; Philippines (Luzon, Negros); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali); Moluccas (Sula Arch., Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl.; Vanuatu
41 AND THA 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SUL SUM 43 SOL 60 VAN
Conservation Status: IUCN VU for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium melanocaulon Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 161 (1828)
= Aspidium melanopus Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 4(1): 101 (1827)
= Aspidium microsorum C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 61 (1851)
= Cardiochlaena subpinnatifida Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 315 (1852)
= Dryopteris melanocaulos (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Nephrodium melanocaulon (Blume) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 296 (1867)
= Polypodium nigripes Hassk.; Cat. Hort. Bot. Bogor. [Hasskarl] 4 (1844), et Zoll. et Moritz, Nat. Gen. Arch. Neerl. Ind. 1: 397 (1844)
= Sagenia melanocaulos (Blume) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 96 (1858)
= Sagenia microsora (C.Presl) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 86 (1857)
= Tectaria melanocaulon (Blume) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 2: 416 (1907)
species :
Tectaria melanorachis (Baker) Copel.; Sarawak Mus. J. 2: 370 (1917)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium melanorachis (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 82 (1905)
= Nephrodium melanorachis Baker; J. Bot. 26: 325 (1888)
= Tectaria melanorachis (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 182 (1934)
species :
Tectaria membranacea (Hook.) Fraser-Jenk. & Kholia; Annot. Checkl. Ind. Pterid. 2: 392 (2018)
Distribution: China (Chongqing, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Sichuan, Yunnan); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Sri Lanka; S-Myanmar; Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah); Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Flores); Moluccas (Seram); Christmas Isl. [Austr.]; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl.; Australia (Queensland); Vanuatu (Efate)
36 CHI 38 NNS TAI 40 SRL 41 MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SUL SUM XMS 43 SOL 50 AUS 60 VAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium devexum Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 259 (1848) ex Mett., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 237 (1864)
= Aspidium giganteum var. minus Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 4: 50 (1862)
= Aspidium intermedium J.Sm.; Bot. Voy. Herald [Seemann] 428 (1857), non Muhl. ex Willd. (1810)
= Aspidium intermedium Mett.; Abh. Senckenberg. Naturf. Ges. 2(2) [Pheg. u. Asp.]: 403 (1858), nom. illeg.
= Aspidium membranaceum Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 5: 105 (1864)
= Ctenitopsis devexa (Kunze ex Mett.) Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 369 (1964)
= Dryopteris devexa (Kunze ex Mett.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 811 (1891)
= Nephrodium devexum (Kunze ex Mett.) Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 10: 56 (1896)
= Pleocnemia devexa (Kunze ex Mett.) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 174, 811 (1909)
= Pleocnemia devexa var. permutata Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 174 (1909)
= Pleocnemia membranacea (Hook.) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India Suppl. 15 (1876)
= Polypodium membranaceum Hook.; Five Months Yang-Tsze [Blakiston], App. 6: 365 (1862), nom. illeg.
= Sagenia gigantea var. minor (Hook.) Bedd.; Ferns S. India, t. 243 (1863)
= Sagenia intermedia J.Sm.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 3: 410 (1841), nomen
= Sagenia membranacea (Hook.) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India, Correct. II (1870)
= Tectaria devexa (Kunze ex Mett.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 2: 415 (1907)
= Tectaria devexa var. minor (Hook.) Holttum; Kew Bull. 43(3): 486 (1988), et Blumea 35(2): 550 (1991)
= Tectaria devexa var. novoguineensis Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 550 (1991)
species :
Tectaria mesodon (Copel.) M.G.Price; Kalikasan 1: 37 (1972)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao, Luzon)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenitis mesodon (Copel.) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 124 (1947)
= Dryopteris mesodon Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 7: 54 (1912)
species :
Tectaria mexicana (Fée) C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 56: 133 (1966)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Sinaloa, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Magdalena, Nariño); Ecuador
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium acutilobum Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34: 450 (1904)
= Aspidium angustius (Christ) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912) 7 (1913)
= Aspidium cicutarium subsp. latifolium (C.Presl) Bonap.; Notes Ptéridol. 1: 164 (1915)
= Aspidium cicutarium var. angustius Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 4: 964 (1904)
= Aspidium latifolium C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 1: 30 (1825) (non J. Sm. (1841))
= Sagenia angustior (Christ) Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 6: 165 (1906)
= Sagenia latifolia C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 87, t. 2, f. 23 (1836)
= Sagenia mexicana Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 313 (1852)
= Tectaria acutiloba (Hieron.) Maxon; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 43: 88 (1930)
= Tectaria angustior (Christ) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 2: 410 (1907)
= Tectaria mexicana var. pilosula C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 56: 137 (1966)
species :
Tectaria microchlamys Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 553 (1991)
Distribution: Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl.)
43 BIS
Conservation Status: Known only from type
species :
Tectaria microlepis Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 553 (1991)
Distribution: E-Java
42 JAW
Conservation Status: Known only from type
species :
Tectaria microsora A.R.Sm.; Novon 16(3): 431 (2006)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
species :
Tectaria mindanaensis (Holttum) C.W.Chen & C.J.Rothf.; J. Pl. Res. 131(1): 74 (2017)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aenigmopteris mindanaensis Holttum; Blumea 30(1): 7 (1984)
species :
Tectaria minuta Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 80: 328 (1926)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Conservation Status: Known only from type
species :
Tectaria moorei (Hook.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 182 (1934)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium moorei (Hook.) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 186 (1899)
= Cionidium moorei (Hook.) T.Moore; Gard. Companion Florists´ Guide 1852: 143 (1852)
= Deparia moorei Hook.; J. Bot. 4: 55, t. 3 (1852)
= Trichiocarpa moorei (Hook.) J.Sm.; Cat. Ferns Kew 7 (1856)
species :
Tectaria moranii Li Bing Zhang & G.D.Tang; Phytotaxa 357(3): 230 (2018)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Tectaria morata Fraser-Jenk., Kandel & Andreis; Ferns Fern-Allies Nepal 3: 178 (2020)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Nepal; Bhutan; India (Sikkim, Uttarakhand, Arunachal Pradesh)
36 CHI 40 BHU IND NEP
species :
Tectaria morlae (Sodiro) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 182 (1934)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Conservation Status: Known only from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium morlae (Sodiro) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 237 (1941)
= Dryopteris morlae (Sodiro) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 278 (1905)
species :
Tectaria moussetii Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 553 (1991)
Distribution: E-Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali)
42 JAW LSI
species :
Tectaria multicaudata (C.B.Clarke) Ching; Sinensia 2(2): 20 (1931)
Distribution: Taiwan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam State, Maharashtra, Meghalaya, Sikkim); Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; ?Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Perak); Singapore; Borneo (Sabah); Philippines (Luzon, Mindanao)
38 TAI 40 BAN IND 41 LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR MLY PHI SNG
Remarks: this species was long known as T. griffithii but this name needs to change to the species known prior as Tectaria yunnanensis fide Ding et al. 2013
Conservation Status: endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium malayense Christ; Philipp. J. Sci. 2: 187 (1907)
= Aspidium multicaudatum (C.B.Clarke) Wall. ex Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India 222 (1883)
= Aspidium neglectum (Mett.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 84 (1905)
= Nephrodium multicaudatum C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 1: 540, t. 77 (1880)
= Phegopteris neglecta Mett.; Linnaea 36: 124 (1869)
= Pleocnemia griffithii f. dissecta Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 2: 164 (1920)
= Tectaria coadunata var. elongata Kholia; Ferns Fern-Allies Sikkim 2: 90 (2014)
= Tectaria malayensis (Christ) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 2: 416 (1907)
= Tectaria mehrae Panigrahi & Sarn.Singh; Ferns Fern-Allies Arunachal Pradesh 2: 648 (2005) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Tectaria griffithii var. singaporeana Holttum; Blumea 35: 551 (1991)
= Tectaria neglecta (Mett.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 182, supra 29 (1934)
variant :
var. amplissima (Holttum) S.Y.Dong; Phytotaxa 122(1): 63 (2013)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Conservation Status: Known only from types
Synonyms: hidden
= Tectaria griffithii var. amplissima Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 551 (1991)
species :
Tectaria murilloana A.Rojas; Revista Biol. Trop. 49(2): 478 (2001)
Distribution: Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Chocó, Nariño, Valle)
80 PAN 82 CLM
species :
Tectaria murrayi (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 182 (1934)
Distribution: St. Lucia
81 STL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium murrayi Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 5: 315 (1891)
= Nephrodium murrayi (Baker) Jenman; Ferns Brit. W. Ind. 241 (1908)
species :
Tectaria nabirensis Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 553 (1991)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Conservation Status: Known only from type
species :
Tectaria nausoriensis Brownlie; Nova Hedwigia, Beih. 55 (Pterid. Fl. Fiji): 300 (1977)
Distribution: Fiji (Viti Levu)
60 FIJ
species :
Tectaria nayarii Mazumdar; Phytotaxa 158(3): 297 (2014), nom. nov.
Distribution: Andaman Isl.; peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (north of Malaya); Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah); Sulawesi; Philippines (Mindanao); Solomon Isl.; Vanuatu; Northern Marianas (Rota Isl.); Guam
41 AND THA 42 BOR MLY PHI SUL SUM 43 SOL 60 VAN 62 GUM MRN
Conservation Status: IUCN EN for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Heterogonium pinnatum (Copel.) Holttum; Sarawak Mus. J. 5: 163 (1949)
= Stenosemia pinnata Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 1, Suppl. 2: 146 (1906)
species :
Tectaria nebulosa (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 182 (1934)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium nebulosum (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 84 (1905)
= Nephrodium nebulosum Baker; J. Bot. 18: 213 (1880)
species :
Tectaria nicaraguensis (E.Fourn.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 182 (1934)
Distribution: Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS HON NIC PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium endresii (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 72 (1905)
= Aspidium nicaraguense (E.Fourn.) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 2: 493 (1874)
= Bathmium nicaraguense E.Fourn.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 19: 256 (1872)
= Dryopteris nicaraguensis (E.Fourn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Nephrodium endresii Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 5: 329 (1891)
= Tectaria endresii (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 179 (1934)
species :
Tectaria nitens Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 56: 475, t. 6 (1935)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah)
42 BOR
Conservation Status: Known only from type
species :
Tectaria novoguineensis (Rosenst.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 182 (1934)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium novoguineense Rosenst.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. no. 31: 4 (1917)
species :
Tectaria orbicularis Jermy & T.G.Walker; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 13(2): 269, f. 13 (1985)
Distribution: Trinidad
81 TRT
species :
Tectaria organensis C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 183 (1934)
Distribution: Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium gardneri (Baker) Christ; Farnkr. Erde 229 (1897) (non Aspidium gardnerianum Mett. (1858))
= Aspidium organense C.Chr.; Index Filic. 85 (1905)
= Nephrodium gardneri Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 5: 330 (1891)
species :
Tectaria pallescens S.Y.Dong & C.W.Chen; Syst. Bot. 47(2): 312 (2022)
Distribution: Solomon Isl.
43 SOL
species :
Tectaria palmata (Mett.) Copel.; Sarawak Mus. J. 2: 369 (1917)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium palmatum Mett.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 238 (1863)
= Sagenia palmata (Mett.) Christ; Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Ser. 2, 5: 108 (1905)
= Tectaria palmata (Mett.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 183 (1934)
variant :
var. dimorpha Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 554 (1991)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
variant :
var. platanifolia (Mett.) Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 554 (1991)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak, Kalimantan); Sulawesi
42 BOR SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium angulatum Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 4: 44 (1862) (non J. Sm.)
= Aspidium platanifolium Mett.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 239 (1864)
= Dryopteris platanifolia (Mett.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Tectaria platanifolia (Mett.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 183 (1934)
= Tectaria platanifolia (Mett.) Copel.; Sarawak Mus. J. 2: 369 (1917)
variant :
var. sumatrana Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 554 (1991)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Conservation Status: Known only from type
species :
Tectaria panamensis (Hook.) R.M.Tryon & A.F.Tryon; Rhodora 83(833): 136 (1981)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Veracruz, Oaxaca); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó); Ecuador
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Amphiblestra simplex E.Fourn.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 8 (1878)
= Lindsaea panamensis (Hook.) Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 105 (1856)
= Dictyoxiphium panamense Hook.; Gen. Fil. [Hooker] 62 (1840)
species :
Tectaria pandurifolia (C.Chr.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 183 (1934)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
Remarks: not in India
Conservation Status: Known only from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium pandurifolium C.Chr.; Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 7(2): 149 (1928)
species :
Tectaria paradoxa (Fée) Sledge; Kew Bull. 27: 413 (1972)
Distribution: S-India (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tail Nadu); Sri Lanka
40 IND SRL
Remarks: fuscipes agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium paradoxum Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 293 (1852)
= Aspidium pteroides (Retz.) Sw.; J. Bot. [Schrader] 1800(2): 33 (1801)
= Dryopteris pteroides (Retz.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Lastrea paradoxa (Fée) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 99 (1858)
= Nephrodium pteroides (Retz.) J.Sm.; Cult. Ferns 54 (1857)
= Polypodium pteroides Retz.; Observ. Bot. [Retzius] 6: 39 (1791), non Tectaria pterioides (Lam.) Lag. (1802)
species :
Tectaria pardalina A.Rojas; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 71(1): e004-3, fig. 2 (2014)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Tectaria pascoensis A.Rojas; Revista Biol. Trop. 49(2): 480 (2001)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
83 BOL PER
species :
Tectaria pedata (Desv.) R.M.Tryon & A.F.Tryon; Rhodora 83(833): 136 (1981)
Distribution: Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic)
81 CUB HIS JAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium pedatum Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 244 (1827)
= Camptodium pedatum (Desv.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 298 (1852)
= Dryopteris pedata (Desv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Lastrea pedata (Desv.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 88 (1857)
= Nephrodium pedatum (Desv.) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 4: 84 (1862)
= Thelypteris pedata (Desv.) R.M.Tryon & A.F.Tryon; Rhodora 83(833): 136 (1981)
species :
Tectaria pentagonalis (Bonap.) L.K.Phan ex S.Y.Dong; Phytotaxa 496(2): 213 (2021)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemigramma pentagonalis (Bonap.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 109 (1934)
= Leptochilus pentagonalis Bonap.; Notes Ptéridol. 7: 158 (1918)
species :
Tectaria perdimorpha Holttum; Kew Bull. 43(3): 481 (1988)
Distribution: Myanmar
41 MYA
species :
Tectaria phaeocaulis (Rosenst.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 183 (1934)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Jiangxi, Yunnan); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; N-Thailand; Vietnam
36 CHI 38 NNS TAI 41 THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium laciniatum (Ching) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 237 (1941)
= Aspidium phaeocaulon Rosenst.; Hedwigia 56: 345 (1915)
= Tectaria laciniata Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 2: 200, t. 15 (1931)
species :
Tectaria phanomensis S.Linds.; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 36: 49 (2008)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand (Khlong Phanom NP)
41 THA
species :
Tectaria pica (L.f.) C.Chr.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 7: 65 (1932)
Distribution: Madagascar; Mauritius; La Réunion
29 MAU MDG REU
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium ebenum J.Sm.; Cult. Ferns 52 (1857)
= Aspidium pica (L.f.) Desv.; Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 5: 319 (1811)
= Bathmium ebeneum (J.Sm.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 288 (1852)
= Dryopteris pica (L.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Nephrodium pica (L.f.) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 298 (1867)
= Nephrodium trifoliatum Bory; Voy. Indes Or. [Bélanger] 2: 59 (1833)
= Polypodium pica L.f.; Suppl. Pl. 446 (1782)
= Sagenia pica (L.f.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 90 (1858)
species :
Tectaria pilosa (Fée) R.C.Moran; Novon 2: 138 (1992)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Magdalena, Valle); Ecuador; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando); Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Bahia, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rondônia, São Paulo)
80 COS NIC PAN 82 CLM 83 BOL ECU 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cardiochlaena pilosa Fée; Mém. Foug. 10 (Icon. Esp. Nouv.): 45 (1866)
= Nephrodium macrophyllum var. pilosum Jenman; Bull. Bot. Dept., Jamaica, n. s. 3: 238 (1896)
= Tectaria incisa var. pilosa (Fée) C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 56: 132 (1966)
= Tectaria martinicensis var. pilosa (Fée) Domin; Rozpr. Kral. Ceske Spolecn. Nauk, Tr. Mat.-Prir., n. s. 2: 231 (1929)
species :
Tectaria pinnata (C.Chr.) R.M.Tryon & A.F.Tryon; Rhodora 83(833): 136 (1981)
Distribution: Hispaniola (Haiti)
81 HIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Camptodium pinnatum C.Chr.; Kongl. Svenska Vetensk. Acad. Handl., Ser. 3, 16(2) 37, t. 10(5-8) (1937)
species :
Tectaria pleiosora (Alderw.) C.Chr.; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 7: 260 (1934)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Sarawak); N-Sulawesi; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Ireland)
42 BOR NWG SUL 43 BIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium pleiosorum Alderw.; Malayan Ferns Fern Allies Suppl. 199 (1917)
= Aspidium persoriferum f. latipinna Alderw.; (1908)
= Aspidium persoriferum f. paucipinna Alderw.; (1912)
species :
Tectaria pleiotoma (Baker) C.Chr.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 7: 65 (1932)
Distribution: Madagascar; Seychelles
29 MDG SEY
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium pleiotomum (Baker) Kuhn; Reisen Ost-Afr. [Decken] 3(3): Bot. 66 (1879)
= Dryopteris pleiotoma (Baker) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Nephrodium pleiotomum Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 2: 297 (1874)
species :
Tectaria pluriseriata (Holttum) S.Y.Dong; Phytotaxa 178(3): 225-228 (2014)
Distribution: W-Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Heterogonium pluriseriatum Holttum; Kalikasan 4: 228 (1975)
species :
Tectaria poeppigii (C.Presl) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 183 (1934)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Putumayo); Ecuador; Bolivia (Cochabamba); ?Brazil
82 CLM 83 BOL ECU
Remarks: known also as T. sodiroi, which is a synonym of T. antioquiana
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium poeppigii C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 62 (1851)
= Bathmium poeppigii (C.Presl) E.Fourn.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 19: 256 (1872)
species :
Tectaria poilanei Tardieu; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 87: 366, t. 1(3-4) (1941)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Tectaria polymorpha (Wall. ex Hook.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 2: 413 (1907)
Distribution: China (Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi, Hainan); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam State, Chhattisgarh, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Odisha, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Kachin, etc.); Thailand (widespread); Cambodia; Vietnam; Sumatra; Borneo (Sarawak); Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines (Luzon); E-Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Lombok, Timor)
36 CHI 38 NNS TAI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP SRL 41 CBD MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI PHI PLW SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium grandifolium Mett.; Abh. Senckenberg. Naturf. Ges. 2(2) [Pheg. u. Asp.]: 408 (1858) (non C. Presl (1851))
= Aspidium morsei (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912) 8 (1913)
= Aspidium nantoense Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 8: 139, f. 63 (1919)
= Aspidium polymorphum (Wall. ex Hook.) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 297 (1867)
= Aspidium polymorphum Wall.; Numer. List. [Wallich] no. 382 (1829), nomen
= Aspidium polymorphum Wall. ex Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 4: 54 (1862)
= Aspidium rostratum Wall.; Numer. List. [Wallich] no. 383 (1829), nomen
= Aspidium subpedatum (Harr.) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 186 (1899)
= Dryomenis polymorpha var. pentaphylla Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 47: 161 (1933)
= Dryopteris polymorpha (Wall. ex Hook.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Nephrodium morsei Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1906: 11 (1906)
= Nephrodium polymorphum (Wall. ex Hook.) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 297 (1867), nom. illeg.
= Nephrodium subpedatum Harr.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 30 (1877)
= Polypodium morlae Sodiro; Crypt. Vasc. Quit. 641 (1893)
= Sagenia polymorpha (Wall. ex Hook.) Christ; Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Ser. 2, 5: 108 (1905)
= Sagenia subpedata (Harr.) Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 47: 166-167 (1933)
= Tectaria khonsaensis Sarn.Singh & Panigrahi; Ferns Fern-Allies Arunachal Pradesh 2: 646 (2005) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Tectaria morsei (Baker) P.J.Edwards ex S.Y.Dong; Syst. Bot. 35(2): 241 (2010)
= Tectaria polymorpha var. subcuneata Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19(1): 129 (1981)
= Tectaria subpedata (Harr.) Ching; Sinensia 2: 23, f. 4 (1931)
species :
Tectaria profereoides (Christ) S.Y.Dong; Phytotaxa 178(3): 225-228 (2014)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak); Philippines (Mindanao, Mindoro); New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal, Kolombangara)
42 BOR NWG PHI 43 SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium profereoides Christ; Philipp. J. Sci. 2: 158 (1907)
= Aspidium subaequale Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 176 (1913)
= Dictyopteris subaequalis (Rosenst.) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns Fern Allies, Suppl. 322-324 (1917)
= Heterogonium profereoides (Christ) Copel.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 16: 61 (1929)
= Heterogonium subaequale (Rosenst.) Holttum; Reinwardtia 3: 274 (1955)
= Pleocnemia profereoides (Christ) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 812 (1909)
= Tectaria subaequalis (Rosenst.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 9: 5 (1914)
species :
Tectaria prolifera (Hook. & Grev.) R.M.Tryon & A.F.Tryon; Rhodora 83: 136 (1981)
Distribution: Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico
81 CUB HIS JAM PUE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium fadyenii Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 95, t. 23, f. 13-14 (1856)
= Aspidium hookeri Sweet; Hort. Brit. [Sweet], ed. 2: 579 (1830) (non Tectaria hookeri Brownlie 1977)
= Aspidium proliferum Hook. & Grev.; Icon. Filic. 1: t. 96 (1828), nom. illeg. (non R. Br. (1810))
= Fadyenia fadyenii (Mett.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 319 (1905)
= Fadyenia hookeri (Sweet) Maxon; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 10: 484 (1908)
= Fadyenia prolifera (Sweet) Hook.; Gen. Fil. [Hooker], t. 53 (1840)
= Polystichum grevilleanum C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 82 (1836) (nom. superfl. for Aspidium hookeri Sw.)
= Thelypteris prolifera (Sw.) R.M.Tryon & A.F.Tryon; Rhodora 83(833): 136 (1981)
species :
Tectaria pseudosiifolia Fraser-Jenk. & Wangdi; Ferns Fern-Allies Nepal 1: 31 (2015)
Distribution: Bhutan; NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim); ?Myanmar
40 BHU IND
species :
Tectaria pseudosinuata Brownlie; Fl. Nouv.-Calédonie & Dépend. 3: 230, t. 29, f. 6 (1969)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
species :
Tectaria psomiocarpa S.Y.Dong; Phytotaxa 122(1): 63 (2013)
Distribution: Philippines (Bataan, Isabela, Laguna, Quezon, Masbate, Samar, Leyte, Bohol, Panay, Zamboanga)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrostichum apiifolium (J.Sm. ex Kunze) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 5: 248 (1864)
= Acrostichum tripinnatum Blanco; Fl. Filip. [F.M.Blanco] 826 (1837) (as tripinatum)
= Polybotrya apiifolia J.Sm.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 3: 401 (1841) (nomen), ex Kunze Farnkr. 1: 142, t. 62 (1844)
= Psomiocarpa apiifolia (J.Sm. ex Kunze) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 161 (1851)
= Thelypteris apiifolia (J.Sm. ex Kunze) Subh.Chandra; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 5(5): 1086 (1984)
species :
Tectaria pubens R.C.Moran; Novon 2(2): 138 (1992)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
species :
Tectaria puberula (Desv.) C.Chr.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 7: 67 (1932)
Distribution: ?Guinea; ?Ivory Coast; Kenya; Pemba Isl.; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Madagascar; Comores (Anjouan, Mayotte); Mauritius; La Réunion; S-India (Kerala)
25 KEN TAN 29 COM MAU MDG REU 40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium puberulum Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 245 (1827), non Gaudich. (1828), nec Fée (1866), nom. nov. for Polypodium triphyllum Desv. (1811), non Jacquin (1788)
= Phegopteris boivinii Mett. ex Ettingsh.; Farnkr. Jetztw. [Ettingshausen] 168, t. 111, f. 4 (1865)
= Phegopteris puberula (Desv.) Kuhn; Filic. Afr. [Kuhn] 124 (1868)
= Phegopteris triphylla (Desv.) Kuhn; Filic. Afr. [Kuhn] 124 (1868)
= Polypodium reticulatum Bojer; Hortus Maurit. 419 (1837), nom. inval.
= Polypodium triphyllum Desv.; Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 5: 315 (1811) (non Jacq. (1788))
= Sagenia puberula (Desv.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 86 (1857)
species :
Tectaria pubescens Copel.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 18: 221 (1942)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl. (Bougainville, Guadalcanal, Kolombangara)
42 NWG 43 SOL
species :
Tectaria pulchra (Copel.) C.W.Chen & C.J.Rothf.; J. Pl. Res. 131(1): 74 (2017)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Aenigmopteris pulchra (Copel.) Holttum; Blumea 30(1): 7 (1984)
= Ctenitis pulchra (Copel.) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 124 (1947)
= Dryopteris pulchra Copel.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 18: 219 (1942)
species :
Tectaria quinquefida (Baker) Ching; Sinensia 2: 26, f. 7 (1931)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan); N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium esquirolii (Christ) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912) 8 (1913)
= Aspidium polysorum Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 133 (1914)
= Aspidium quinquefidum (Baker) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 186 (1899)
= Nephrodium quinquefidum Baker; J. Bot. 28: 265 (1890)
= Sagenia esquirolii Christ; Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot., Sér. 3, 16: 249 (1906)
= Tectaria hekouensis Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19(1): 127 (1981)
species :
Tectaria quitensis (C.Chr.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 184 (1934)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Conservation Status: Known only from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium contractum Sodiro; Crypt. Vasc. Quit. 220 (1893) (non Link (1841))
= Aspidium quitense C.Chr.; Index Filic. 90 (1905)
= Nephrodium contractum T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 88 (1858)
species :
Tectaria ramosii (Copel.) Holttum; Fl. Males., Ser. 2, Pterid. 2(1): 46 (1991)
Distribution: Philippines (Samar, Bohol)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenitis ramosii Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 81: 24 (1952)
species :
Tectaria rara (Alderw.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 184 (1934)
Distribution: Sumatra (Bangka Isl.)
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium rarum Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 2, 28: 7 (1918)
species :
Tectaria remotipinna Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19(1): 129 (1981)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Thailand
36 CHI 41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Tectaria viridifrons Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19(1): 130 (1981)
species :
Tectaria repanda (Willd.) Holttum; Fl. Males., Ser. 2, Pterid. 2(1): 80 (1991)
Distribution: NE-Sulawesi; Philippines; ?Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Flores, Sumbawa); Moluccas; Moluccas (Ternate); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.; Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal, Malaita, Nggela, New Georgia, Ranongga); Vanuatu; Rotuma Isl.
42 LSI MOL NWG PHI SUL 43 BIS SOL 60 ROT VAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium persoriferum Copel.; Fragm. Fl. Philipp. 177 (1905)
= Aspidium platyphyllum C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 65 (1851)
= Aspidium repandum Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 5(1): 216 (1810)
= Bathmium repandum (Willd.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 287 (1852)
= Dryopteris repanda (Willd.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Polypodium involucratum Roxb.; Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 4: 491 (1844)
= Sagenia repanda (Willd.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 102 (1858)
= Tectaria dimorpha H.St.John; Occas. Pap. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus. 21: 185, f. 4 (1954)
= Tectaria ternatensis Alderw.; Bull. Dépt. Agric. Indes Néerl. 18: 9 (1908), pro syn.
species :
Tectaria rheophytica Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 554 (1991)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Tectaria rigida Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 555 (1991)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Conservation Status: Known only from type
species :
Tectaria rivalis (Mett.) Maxon; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 24: 555 (1934)
Distribution: Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Chocó, Nariño); Ecuador
80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium rivale Mett.; Linnaea 36: 120 (1869)
= Tectaria rivalis (Mett.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 184 (1934)
variant :
var. gemmipara A.Rojas; Mét. Ecol. Sist. 2(1): 6 (2007)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Tectaria rockii C.Chr.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 26: 331 (1931)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Yunnan); ?Taiwan; Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Vietnam
36 CHI 41 LAO MYA THA VIE
Remarks: identity of (very old) Taiwanese records doubtful
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium rockii (C.Chr.) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 237 (1941)
= Tectaria burmanica Ching; Sinensia 2: 31 (1931)
= Tectaria kweichowensis Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19(1): 128 (1981)
= Tectaria linloensis Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19(1): 128 (1981)
species :
Tectaria rufescens Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 555 (1991)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
species :
Tectaria rufovillosa (Rosenst.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 184 (1934)
Distribution: Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS HON NIC PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium rufovillosum Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 22: 11 (1925)
species :
Tectaria sabahensis C.W.Chen & C.J.Rothf.; J. Pl. Res. 131(1): 74 (2017), nom. nov.
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah, Mt. Kinabalu)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aenigmopteris elegans Holttum; Blumea 30(1): 8 (1984)
species :
Tectaria sagenioides (Mett.) Christenh.; Phytotaxa 10: 58 (2010)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan); Myanmar; Thailand (widespread); Laos; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah); Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Sumba, Flores, Timor)
36 CHI 41 LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY PHI SNG SUL SUM
Remarks: not in India
Conservation Status: endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium sagenioides Mett.; Abh. Senckenberg. Naturf. Ges. 2(2) [Pheg. u. Asp.]: 397 (1858)
= Ctenitis obscura (T.Moore) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 124 (1947)
= Ctenitis sagenioides (Mett.) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 124 (1947)
= Ctenitopsis obscura (T.Moore) C.Chr.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 7: 87 (1938)
= Ctenitopsis sagenioides (Mett.) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 8: 312 (1938)
= Ctenitopsis sagenioides var. glabrescens Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19(1): 125 (1981)
= Dryopteris laokaiensis C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912) 34 (1913)
= Dryopteris obscura (T.Moore) Christ; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 2: 214 (1907), nom. illeg.
= Dryopteris sagenioides (Mett.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Dryopteris sagenioides subsp. obscura (T.Moore) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 290 (1905)
= Dryopteris schizoloma (Alderw.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Prelim. 16 (1917)
= Heterogonium obscurum (T.Moore) Holttum; Kalikasan 4: 218 (1975)
= Heterogonium sagenioides (Mett.) Holttum; Sarawak Mus. J. 5: 161, f. 2(A-B) (1949)
= Lastrea melanopus (Hook.) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India, t. 38 (1865)
= Lastrea sagenioides (Mett.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 96 (1858)
= Nephrodium melanopus Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 4: 110 (1862)
= Nephrodium obscurum Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 173 (1899), nom. illeg.
= Nephrodium sagenioides (Mett.) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 271 (1867)
= Phegopteris obscura Fée ex Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 1, 6: 196, t. 4(5) (1898)
= Phegopteris schizoloma Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 2, 16: 24 (1914)
= Polypodium obscurum (Fée ex Christ) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 4: 237 (1862)
= Polypodium viscosum C.H.Wright; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1906: 12 (1906) (non Dryopteris viscosa (J. Sm.) Kuntze)
species :
Tectaria samariana S.Y.Dong; Phytotaxa 178(3): 225-228 (2014), nom. nov.
Distribution: Philippines (Samar)
42 PHI
Conservation Status: Known only from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Heterogonium lobulatum Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 557 (1991)
species :
Tectaria schmutzii Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 555 (1991), nom. nov.
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Flores); Moluccas (Obi)
42 LSI MOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium trifolium var. compitale Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 2, 20: 6 (1915)
species :
Tectaria schultzei (Brause) C.Chr.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 9(3): 51 (1937)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleopeltis schultzei (Brause) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns Fern Allies, Suppl. 399 (1917)
= Polypodium schultzei Brause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 49: 53 (1912)
species :
Tectaria seemannii (E.Fourn.) Copel.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 14: 358 (1929)
Distribution: New Caledonia; ?Vanuatu
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium seemannii (E.Fourn.) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 237 (1941)
= Bathmium seemannii E.Fourn.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 5, 18: 300 (1873)
species :
Tectaria semibipinnata (Wall. ex Hook.) Copel.; Sarawak Mus. J. 2: 371 (1917)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Penang, Malacca); Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak); N-Sulawesi
42 BOR MLY SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium nudum (Baker) Diels; Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 116 (1901)
= Aspidium semibipinnatum Wall.; Numer. List. [Wallich] no. 388 (1829), nomen
= Dryopteris semibipinnata (Wall. ex Hook.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Nephrodium nudum Baker; J. Bot. 17: 41 (1879)
= Nephrodium semibipinnatum (Wall. ex Hook.) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 297 (1867)
= Polypodium semibipinnatum Wall.; Numer. List. [Wallich] no. 2229 (1830), nomen
= Sagenia semibipinnata (Wall. ex Hook.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 103 (1858)
= Tectaria modesta C.Chr.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 9(3): 72, t. 6(1) (1937)
= Tectaria nuda (Baker) Copel.; Sarawak Mus. J. 2: 370 (1917)
= Tectaria semibipinnata (Wall. ex Hook.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 184 (1934)
species :
Tectaria semipinnata (Roxb.) C.V.Morton; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 38: 286 (1974)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia; Singapore; N-Sumatra
41 THA 42 MLY SNG SUM
Conservation Status: endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrostichum semipinnatum Roxb.; Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 4: 480 (1844)
= Aspidium maingayi (Baker) Holttum; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 6: 207 (1931)
= Aspidium subdecurrens (Luerss.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 94 (1905)
= Campylogramma trollii Goebel; Flora (Regensburg), N. F. 25: 281, f. 1-4 (1931)
= Colysis maingayi (Baker) H.Itô; J. Jap. Bot. 11: 89 (1935)
= Dictyopteris subdecurrens (Luerss.) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 514 (1909)
= Gymnogramma maingayi Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 2: 517 (1874)
= Hemionitis maingayi (Baker) Ridl.; J. Malayan Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 4: 106 (1926)
= Phegopteris subdecurrens Luerss.; Bot. Centralbl. 11: 30 (1882)
= Pleopeltis maingayi (Baker) Alderw.; Bull. Dépt. Agric. Indes Néerl. 27: 12 (1909)
= Polypodium maingayi (Baker) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 318 (1899)
= Polypodium semipinnatum Roxb.; Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 4: 486 (1844)
= Selliguea maingayi (Baker) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India Suppl. 24 (1876)
= Tectaria maingayi (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 182 (1934)
species :
Tectaria seramensis M.Kato; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 47(1): 86 (1996)
Distribution: Moluccas (Seram)
42 MOL
species :
Tectaria setulosa (Baker) Holttum; Kew Bull. 43(3): 479 (1988), et Fl. Males., Ser. 2, Pterid. 2(1): 47 (1991)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan); N-Myanmar; Laos; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Pahang)
36 CHI 41 LAO MYA VIE 42 MLY
Remarks: fuscipes agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenitis setulosa (Baker) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 125 (1947)
= Ctenitopsis setulosa (Baker) C.Chr. ex Tardieu & C.Chr.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 7: 87 (1938)
= Dryopteris dissecta var. lepidota Christ; J. Bot., Ser. 2, 1(9): 230 (1908)
= Dryopteris setulosa (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 292 (1905)
= Nephrodium setulosum Baker; J. Bot. 28: 265 (1890)
= Tectaria luzeana C.Chr.; (1933)
variant :
var. raciborskii (Alderw.) Holttum; Fl. Males., Ser. 2, Pterid. 2(1): 47 (1991)
Distribution: W-Java
42 JAW
Conservation Status: Known only from types
Synonyms: hidden
= Dryopteris raciborskii Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 197 (1909)
species :
Tectaria shahidaniana Rusea; Folia Malaysiana 5(1): 28 (2004)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Perlis)
41 THA 42 MLY
species :
Tectaria siifolia (Willd.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 2: 414 (1907)
Distribution: Andaman Isl. (South Andaman Isl.); peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Pahang); N-Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah); Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Lombok, Sumba, Sumbawa, Flores, Alor, Timor); Moluccas (Seram, etc.); Christmas Isl. [Austr.]; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.; Australia (NE-Queensland)
41 AND THA 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SUL SUM XMS 43 BIS 50 AUS
Conservation Status: IUCN EN for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium biseriatum Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 6: 1002 (1906)
= Aspidium decastroi Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 2, 7: 3 (1912)
= Aspidium menisciicarpon Mett.; Abh. Senckenberg. Naturf. Ges. 2(2) [Pheg. u. Asp.]: 405 (1858), nom. illeg., non Blume
= Aspidium papyraceum Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 2: 131 (1920)
= Aspidium siifolium (Willd.) Mett.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 237 (1864), nom. illeg.
= Aspidium siifolium var. teijsmannianum (Hook.) Christ; Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg 15: 138 (1898), as ´teysmannianum´
= Aspidium teijsmannianum Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 4: 41, t. 236 (1862)
= Aspidium ternifolium Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 2, 11: 3 (1913)
= Drynaria menisciicarpon J.Sm.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 3: 421 (1841)
= Dryomenis menisciicarpon T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 47 (1857)
= Dryomenis phymatodes Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 225, t. 18a, f. 1 (1852)
= Dryopteris siifolia (Willd.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Nephrodium siifolium (Willd.) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 299 (1867)
= Polypodium siifolium Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 5(1): 196 (1810)
= Sagenia siifolia (Willd.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 93 (1858)
= Tectaria decastroi (Alderw.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 178 (1934)
= Tectaria papyracea (Alderw.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 183 (1934)
= Tectaria ternifolia (Alderw.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 185 (1934)
species :
Tectaria simonsii (Baker) Ching; Sinensia 2: 32, f. 13 (1931)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Yunnan); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; N-India (Assam State, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Sikkim, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Main Range)
36 CHI 38 NNS TAI 40 BAN IND 41 MYA THA VIE 42 MLY
Conservation Status: IUCN NT for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium kwarenkoense Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 8: 138 (1918)
= Aspidium longicrure (Christ) Christ; Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 20: 169 (1909)
= Aspidium melanocaulon Hand.-Mazz.; (1929) non Blume 1828
= Aspidium pachinense Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 8: 140, f. 65-66 (1918)
= Aspidium simonsii (Baker) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India Suppl. 15, t. 367 (1876)
= Aspidium subtriphyllum var. ebenosum Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 47(555): 157 (1933)
= Dryomenis kwarenkoensis (Hayata) Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 47: 160 (1933)
= Dryopteris simonsii (Baker) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Nephrodium polymorphum var. simonsii (Baker) C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 1: 537 (1880)
= Nephrodium simonsii Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 2: 504 (1874)
= Sagenia longicruris Christ; Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot., Sér. 3, 16: 250 (1906)
= Sagenia melanocaula Christ; (1902) non T. Moore
= Tectaria kwarenkoensis (Hayata) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 181 (1934)
= Tectaria longicruris (Christ) C.Chr.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 26: 331 (1931)
= Tectaria subtriphylla var. ebenosa (Nakai) Nemoto; Fl. Japan. [Makino & Nemoto] Suppl. 76 (1936)
species :
Tectaria singaporiana (Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.) Copel.; Sarawak Mus. J. 2: 368 (1917)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Malacca, Penang); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah); Sulawesi; Moluccas (Seram)
41 THA 42 BOR MLY MOL SNG SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium phyllitidis Roxb.; Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 4: 466 (1844)
= Aspidium singaporianum Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.; Icon. Filic. t. 26 (1827)
= Dryopteris singaporiana (Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Nephrodium singaporianum (Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 296 (1867)
= Podopeltis singaporiana (Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 286 (1852)
= Tectaria singaporiana (Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.) Ching; Sinensia 2: 25 (1931), isonym
species :
Tectaria sinuata (Labill.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 184 (1934)
Distribution: New Caledonia; Vanuatu
60 NWC VAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium kanakorum (E.Fourn.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 78 (1905)
= Aspidium sinuatum Labill.; Sert. Austro-Caledon. 1, t. 1 (1824)
= Bathmium kanakorum E.Fourn.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 5, 18: 301 (1873)
= Bathmium sinuatum E.Fourn.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 5, 18: 300 (1873)
= Nephrodium kanakorum (E.Fourn.) Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 6: 331 (1891)
= Sagenia sinuata (Labill.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 104 (1858), as ´sinuosa´
= Tectaria kanakorum (E.Fourn.) Maxon; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 36: 176 (1923)
species :
Tectaria solomonensis Holttum; ined.?
Distribution: Solomon Isl. (Makira)
43 SOL
species :
Tectaria squamipes Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 555 (1991)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Tectaria squamosa Riv.-Giró & C.Sánchez; Willdenowia 45: 190 (2015)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
species :
Tectaria stalactica M.G.Price; Kalikasan 3: 116 (1974)
Distribution: Philippines (Cagayan, Ilocos Norte, Isabela, Polillo)
42 PHI
Conservation Status: Known only from type
species :
Tectaria stearnsii Maxon; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 86: 175 (1923)
Distribution: Rotuma Isl.; Tonga (Vava´u); American Samoa (Tutuila, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Savai´i, ´Upolu)
60 ASA ROT SAM TON
Synonyms: hidden
= Dryopteris pacifica Christ; Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 15-16: 186 (1912)
= Sagenia varia (Willd.) J.Sm.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 4: 184 (1841)
species :
Tectaria stenosemioides (Alderw.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 184 (1934)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (north of Malaya); Sumatra; Borneo (Sarawak, Kalimantan)
41 THA VIE 42 BOR MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Heterogonium alderwereltii Holttum; Sarawak Mus. J. 5: 163, f. 1 (1949)
= Pleocnemia stenosemioides Alderw.; Malayan Ferns Fern Allies Suppl. 164 (1920) (non Heterogonium stenosemioides (Baker) C. Chr.)
species :
Tectaria subcaudata (Alderw.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 184 (1934)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan, Sarawak)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium subcaudatum Alderw.; Bull. Dépt. Agric. Indes Néerl. 18: 9 (1908)
species :
Tectaria subconfluens (Bedd.) Ching; Sinensia 2: 27 (1931)
Distribution: Bhutan; NE-India (Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam State); Bangladesh
40 BAN BHU IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium subconfluens Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India Suppl., t. 364 (1876)
= Nephrodium subconfluens (Bedd.) C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 1: 536 (1880)
species :
Tectaria subcordata Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 555 (1991)
Distribution: Bismarck Arch. (New Ireland)
43 BIS
Conservation Status: Known only from type
species :
Tectaria subdigitata (Baker) Copel.; Sarawak Mus. J. 2: 370 (1917)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium psilopodum C.Chr.; Index Filic. 89 (1905)
= Nephrodium subdigitatum Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 24: 259 (1887) (non Aspidium subdigitatum Blume (1828))
= Sagenia subdigitata (Baker) Christ; Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Ser. 2, 5: 100 (1905)
= Tectaria subdigitata (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 185 (1934), isonym
species :
Tectaria subdimorpha A.Rojas; Revista Biol. Trop. 49(2): 481 (2001)
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
species :
Tectaria subebenea (Christ) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 185 (1934)
Distribution: Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS HON NIC PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium subebeneum Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 5: 256 (1905)
species :
Tectaria subfuscipes (Tagawa) C.M.Kuo; Stud. Ferns Ken-Ting Nation. Park (Taiwan): 66 (1986)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
Remarks: fuscipes agg. Included by Flora of China in T. dissecta but kept separate by Knapp (Ferns of Taiwan, 2011 ff.)
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenitopsis subfuscipes Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 8: 168 (1939)
species :
Tectaria subglabrata (Holttum) S.Y.Dong; Phytotaxa 178(3): 225-228 (2014)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Heterogonium subglabratum Holttum; Reinwardtia 3: 273 (1955)
= Dryopteris sagenioides f. contracta Alderw.; (1920)
species :
Tectaria subrepanda (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 185 (1934)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium repandum Sodiro; Recens. Crypt. Vasc. Quit. 42 (1883) (non Willd. (1810))
= Aspidium subrepandum Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 6: 315 (1891)
species :
Tectaria subsageniacea (Christ) Christenh.; Phytotaxa 10: 59 (2010)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, Guangxi, Yunnan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Remarks: fuscipes agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium subsageniaceum Christ; Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot., Sér. 3, 16: 240 (1906)
= Ctenitopsis austrosinensis (Christ) C.Chr. & Tardieu; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 7(2): 353 (1941)
= Ctenitopsis subsageniacea (Christ) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 8: 311 (1938)
= Dryopteris austrosinensis Christ; Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot., Sér. 3, 17: 145 (1907)
= Dryopteris subsageniacea (Christ) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912) 40 (1913)
= Heterogonium austrosinense (Christ) Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 22: 84 (1966)
= Heterogonium subsageniaceum (Christ) Holttum; Reinwardtia 3: 273 (1955)
= Tectaria austrosinensis (Christ) C.Chr.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 26: 290 (1931), et Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 177 (1934)
species :
Tectaria subtriloba Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 556 (1991)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
Conservation Status: Known only from type
species :
Tectaria subtriphylla (Hook. & Arn.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 2: 410 (1907)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hongkong, Macao, Yunnan); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; India [I] (Tamil Nadu [I]); Sri Lanka; Myanmar; Vietnam
36 CHI 38 NNS TAI 40 ind SRL 41 MYA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium hokutense Hayata; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 30(1): 424 (1911)
= Aspidium subtriphyllum (Hook. & Arn.) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 4: 52 (1862)
= Aspidium trifoliatum Hook.; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard Misc. 9: 340 (1857), nom. illeg.
= Bathmium subtriphyllum (Hook. & Arn.) E.Fourn.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 5, 18: 291 (1873)
= Dryopteris subtriphylla (Hook. & Arn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Lenda hokutensis (Hayata) Koidz.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 6: 142 (1936)
= Lenda subtriphylla (Hook. & Arn.) Koidz.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 6: 142 (1936)
= Nephrodium subtriphyllum (Hook. & Arn.) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 296 (1867)
= Polypodium subtriphyllum Hook. & Arn.; Bot. Beechey Voy. 256, t. 50 (1848)
= Sagenia subtriphylla (Hook. & Arn.) Bedd.; Ferns S. India, t. 242 (1863)
species :
Tectaria subvariolosa S.Y.Dong; Phytotaxa 122(1): 64 (2013), nom. nov.
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Tectaria stenosemioides Tardieu & C.Chr.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 7: 88 (1938), nom. illeg., non (Alderw.) C. Chr.
species :
Tectaria sulitii Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 81: 26 (1952)
Distribution: Taiwan (Lan Yu Isl.); Philippines (Mindanao, Luzon, Panay, Negros)
38 TAI 42 PHI
Remarks: not mentioned in Flora of China but confirmed for Taiwan in Knapp (Ferns of Taiwan, 2011 ff.)
Synonyms: hidden
= Tectaria loheri Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 81: 25 (1952)
species :
Tectaria suluensis Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 556 (1991)
Distribution: Palawan; Moluccas (Sula Arch.)
42 MOL PLW
species :
Tectaria sumatrana (C.Chr.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 185 (1934)
Distribution: Sumatra (Barisan Range)
42 SUM
Conservation Status: Known only from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium sumatranum C.Chr.; Index Filic. 94 (1905), nom. nov.
= Dictyopteris hancockii (Baker) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 518 (1909)
= Polypodium hancockii Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 8: 127 (1894) (non (1885) nec Aspidium sumatranum Baker (1891), fide Fraser-Jenkins (1997))
species :
Tectaria tabonensis M.G.Price; Kalikasan 3: 118 (1974)
Distribution: Palawan; Philippines (E-Mindanao)
42 PHI PLW
species :
Tectaria taccifolia (Fée) M.G.Price; Kalikasan 3: 175 (1974)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindoro)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrostichum taccifolium (J.Sm.) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 6: 278 (1864)
= Dendroglossa taccifolia (J.Sm.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 80, t. 7B, f. 3 (1852)
= Gymnopteris taccifolia J.Sm.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 3: 403 (1841)
= Hemigramma taccifolia (J.Sm.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 37: 406 (1928)
= Leptochilus taccifolius (J.Sm.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 2 (Hist. Acrostich.): 89, t. 50 (1845)
= Polybotrya taccifolia (J.Sm.) Mett.; Fil. Lechl. 12 (1859)
species :
Tectaria teijsmanniana (Baker) S.Y.Dong; Phytotaxa 178(3): 225-228 (2014)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Sumba, Flores); Moluccas (Babar)
42 LSI MOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrostichum teijsmannianum Baker; Malesia [Beccari] 3: 69 (1886)
= Heterogonium teijsmannianum (Baker) Posth. ex Holttum; Reinwardtia 1: 29 (1950)
= Polybotrya teijsmannianum (Baker) Posth.; Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 28: 872 (1930)
= Stenosemia teijsmanniana (Baker) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 198 (1899)
species :
Tectaria tenerifrons (Hook.) Ching; Sinensia 2: 34 (1931)
Distribution: Myanmar; Thailand; Laos
41 LAO MYA THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium tenerifrons (Hook.) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 186 (1899)
= Dictyopteris tenerifrons (Hook.) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India, t. 4 (1805)
= Polypodium tenerifrons Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 5: 104 (1864)
species :
Tectaria tenuifolia (Mett.) Maxon; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 36: 174 (1923)
Distribution: Society Isl. (Tahiti)
61 SCI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium tenuifolium Mett.; Linnaea 36: 122 (1869)
species :
Tectaria teratocarpa (Alderw.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 185 (1934)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium teratocarpum Alderw.; Nova Guinea 14: 6 (1914)
species :
Tectaria thwaitesii (Bedd.) Ching; Sinensia 2: 18 (1931)
Distribution: Sri Lanka
40 SRL
Conservation Status: IUCN I
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium thwaitesii (Bedd.) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India Suppl. 15 (1876)
= Nephrodium giganteum Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 2: 503 (1874), nom. illeg.
= Nephrodium simulans Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 2: 300 (1874)
= Pleocnemia thwaitesii (Bedd.) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India 223 (1883)
= Sagenia thwaitesii Bedd.; Ferns S. India, t. 244 (1863)
species :
Tectaria torrisiana Shaffer-Fehre; Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Dryopterid. 7 (2007)
Distribution: Tanzania (Uluguru Mts.)
25 TAN
species :
Tectaria transiens (C.V.Morton) A.R.Sm.; Amer. Fern J. 70: 27 (1980)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic); Trinidad; Colombia (Caldas, Cundinamarca, Magdalena, Tolima); Ecuador
79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 HIS TRT 82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Tectaria incisa subsp. transiens C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 56: 133 (1966)
= Tectaria ramkissoonii Jermy & T.G.Walker; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 13(2): 272 (1985)
species :
Tectaria translucens Holttum; Gard. Bull. Singapore 38(2): 145 (1985)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Pahang)
42 MLY
species :
Tectaria trichodes (C.V.Morton) A.R.Sm.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 88 [Pterid. Mexico]: 615 (2004)
Distribution: Mexico (Tabasco); Guatemala
79 MEX 80 GUA
Synonyms: hidden
= Tectaria heracleifolia var. trichodes C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 56: 126 (1966)
species :
Tectaria trichotoma (Fée) Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 25: 180 (1973)
Distribution: Vietnam; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah); Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Panay, Sibuyan, Balabac)
41 VIE 42 BOR PHI PLW
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium trichotomum Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 193 (1852)
= Ctenitis balabacensis (Christ) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 124 (1947)
= Ctenitis trichotoma (Fée) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 124 (1947)
= Ctenitopsis trichotoma (Fée) C.Chr.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 7: 88 (1938)
= Dryopteris balabacensis Christ; Philipp. J. Sci. 2: 213 (1907)
= Dryopteris escritorii Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 2, 23: 10 (1916)
= Dryopteris trichotoma (Fée) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 100 (1934)
= Lastrea trichotoma (Fée) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 106 (1858)
= Tectaria balabacensis (Christ) M.G.Price; Kalikasan 1: 37 (1972)
species :
Tectaria tricuspis (Bedd.) Copel.; Sarawak Mus. J. 2: 369 (1917)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak); Borneo (Sarawak, Kalimantan, incl. Natuna Isl.)
42 BOR MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium clemensiae (Copel.) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 236 (1941)
= Aspidium everettii (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 73 (1905)
= Aspidium tricuspe Bedd.; Suppl. Ferns Brit. Ind. 44 (1892)
= Nephrodium everettii Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1806: 41 (1806)
= Tectaria clemensiae Copel.; Brittonia 1: 73 (1931)
= Tectaria everettii (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 179 (1934)
species :
Tectaria trifida (Fée) M.G.Price; Amer. Fern J. 64: 31 (1974)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Samar)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium irriguum J.Sm.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 3: 410 (1841) (nomen), ex C. Presl, Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 62 (1849)
= Aspidium lamaoense Copel.; Fragm. Fl. Philipp. 176 (1905)
= Dictyopteris lamaoensis (Copel.) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 517 (1909)
= Dryopteris irrigua (J.Sm.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891)
= Microsorum trifidum Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 269 (1852)
= Nephrodium irriguum (J.Sm.) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 297 (1867)
= Polypodium menisciicarpon Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 5: 86 (1863) (p. p.)
= Tectaria irrigua (J.Sm.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 2: 413 (1907)
species :
Tectaria trifoliata (L.) Cav.; Descr. Pl. [Cavanilles] 249 (1801)
Distribution: Cuba; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Saba; St. Eustatius; Nevis; St. Kitts; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Grenada; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó); Venezuela (Aragua, Bolívar, Carabobo, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Monagas, Nueva Esparta, Sucre, Yaracuy); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Brazil (Acre, Pará)
81 CUB DOM GDL GRE HIS MAR MTS PUE SAB STE STK STL STV TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium domingense (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 72 (1905)
= Aspidium multisorum Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 246 (1827)
= Aspidium parallelum Desv.; Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(3): 245 (1827)
= Aspidium plumieri C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 1: 29 (1825)
= Aspidium psammiosorum C.Chr.; Index Filic. 89 (1905)
= Aspidium purdiei (C.Presl) Jenman; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 22: 282 (1897)
= Aspidium trifoliatum (L.) Sw.; J. Bot. [Schrader] 1800(2): 30 (1801)
= Aspidium trifoliatum f. cristata Hahne; Fern Bull. 12: 116 (1904)
= Aspidium trifoliatum var. amplum Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 4: 45 (1862)
= Aspidium trifoliatum var. quinquefoliatum Duss; Div. Foug. Antill. Franç. 95 (1903)
= Bathmium trifoliatum (L.) Link; Fil. Spec. 114 (1841)
= Cardiochlaena confluens Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 316 (1852)
= Cardiochlaena trilobata Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 316 (1852)
= Dryopteris trifoliata (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 814 (1891)
= Nephrodium domingense Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 5: 329 (1891)
= Nephrodium purdiaei (Jenman) Jenman; Ferns Brit. W. Ind. 242 (1908)
= Nephrodium sherringiae Jenman; J. Bot. 25: 99 (1887) (non (1879))
= Polypodium plumieri (C.Presl) Jenman; Ferns Brit. W. Ind. 287 (1908)
= Polypodium trifoliatum L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 1087 (1753)
= Polystichum trifoliatum (L.) Roth; Catal. Bot. 2: 148 (1800)
= Sagenia angulata T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 96 (1858)
= Sagenia confluens (Fée) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 228 (1861)
= Tectaria plumieri (C.Presl) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 2: 410 (1907)
= Tectaria plumieri var. brasiliensis Rosenst.; (1907)
= Tectaria purdiei Maxon; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 10: 494 (1908)
= Tectaria trifoliata f. megasora Domin; Vestn. Ceské Spolecn. Nauk, Tr. Mat.-Prír., n. s. 1929(2): 229 (1929)
= Tectaria trifoliata var. menispermifolia Domin; Vestn. Ceské Spolecn. Nauk, Tr. Mat.-Prír., n. s. 1929(2): 230 (1929)
species :
Tectaria triglossa Tardieu & C.Chr.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 7: 92 (1938)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium triglossum (Tardieu & C.Chr.) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 237 (1941)
species :
Tectaria triloba (Sodiro) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 185 (1934)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Conservation Status: Known only from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium trilobum Sodiro; Recens. Crypt. Vasc. Quit. 41 (1883)
= Aspidium trilobum var. puberulum Sodiro; Crypt. Vasc. Quit. 638 (1893)
species :
Tectaria trimenii (Bedd.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 185 (1934)
Distribution: S-India (Tamil Nadu, Kerala); Sri Lanka
40 IND SRL
Conservation Status: IUCN CR for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium bakeri Alderw.; Bull. Dépt. Agric. Indes Néerl. 21: 3 (1908), pro syn.
= Aspidium trimenii (Bedd.) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 185 (1899)
= Pleocnemia bakeri Alderw.; Bull. Dépt. Agric. Indes Néerl. 21: 3 (1908)
= Pleocnemia trimenii Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India 223 (1883)
= Tectaria bakeri Alderw.; Bull. Dépt. Agric. Indes Néerl. 21: 3 (1908), pro syn.
species :
Tectaria trinitensis Maxon; Amer. Fern J. 20: 3 (1930)
Distribution: Trinidad; Venezuela (Amazonas, Lara, Portuguesa); Guyana; Surinam; Brazil (Pará)
81 TRT 82 GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA
species :
Tectaria tripartita (Baker) Copel.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 59: 50 (1929)
Distribution: Fiji (Vanua Levu)
60 FIJ
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium tripartitum (Baker) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 185 (1899)
= Nephrodium tripartitum Baker; J. Bot. 17: 296 (1879)
species :
Tectaria vanikoroensis S.Y.Dong & C.W.Chen; Syst. Bot. 47(2): 315 (2022)
Distribution: Santa Cruz Isl. (Vanikoro)
60 SCZ
species :
Tectaria vasta (Blume) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 2: 411 (1907)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); India (Assam State, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura); Bangladesh; Nicobar Isl.; Nicobar Isl.; Myanmar; peninsular Thailand; Laos; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Perak); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah); Sulawesi; Java
36 CHI 40 BAN IND 41 LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR JAW MLY SNG SUL SUM
Conservation Status: endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium alatum Wall.; Numer. List. [Wallich] no. 378 (1829), nomen
= Aspidium alatum Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.; Icon. Filic. 2: t. 184 (1830)
= Aspidium vastum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 142 (1828)
= Bathmium alatum (Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 287 (1852)
= Dryopteris vasta (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 814 (1891)
= Nephrodium vastum (Blume) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 296 (1867)
= Sagenia alata (Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India, t. 169 (1866)
= Sagenia vasta (Blume) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 86 (1857)
= Tectaria decurrentialata Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 19(1): 126 (1981)
species :
Tectaria vieillardii (E.Fourn.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 29 (1934)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium novae-caledoniae C.Chr.; Index Filic. 84 (1905)
= Aspidium sinuatum Mett.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 4, 16: 76 (1861) (non Labill.)
= Bathmium billardierei Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 287 (1852)
= Nephrodium fournieri Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 6: 328 (1891) (non p. 317)
= Pleocnemia vieillardii E.Fourn.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 5, 18: 299 (1873) (non Aspidium vieillardii Mett. (1861))
species :
Tectaria villosa Holttum; Blumea 35(2): 556 (1991)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Sumba)
42 LSI
species :
Tectaria vitiensis Brownlie; Nova Hedwigia, Beih. 55 (Pterid. Fl. Fiji): 294 (1977)
Distribution: Fiji (Viti Levu)
60 FIJ
species :
Tectaria waterlotii (Tardieu) J.P.Roux; Strelitzia 23: 196 (2009)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Stenosemia waterlotii Tardieu; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 14: 209 (1952)
species :
Tectaria weberi Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 2: 54 (1912)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium weberi (Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912) 9 (1913)
species :
Tectaria wenzelii (Copel.) S.Y.Dong; Phytotaxa 178(3): 225-228 (2014)
Distribution: Philippines (Leyte)
42 PHI
Conservation Status: EN in the Philippines, known only from the type
Synonyms: hidden
= Ctenitis wenzelii Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 81: 25, t. 18 (1952)
= Heterogonium wenzelii (Copel.) Holttum; Fl. Males., Ser. 2, Pterid. 2(1): 111 (1991)
species :
Tectaria wightii (C.B.Clarke) Ching; Sinensia 2: 28, f. 10 (1931)
Distribution: S-India (Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium polymorphum var. contractum Bedd.; Ferns S. India 40 (1864)
= Aspidium polymorphum var. macrocarpum Bedd.; Ferns S. India, t. 117 (1864), nom. nud.
= Aspidium wightii (C.B.Clarke) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 237 (1941)
= Nephrodium wightii C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 1: 538 (1880)
= Tectaria macrocarpa (Bedd.) B.K.Nayar & Geev.; Bull. Bot. Surv. India 28: 134 (1988)
= Tectaria polymorpha var. macrocarpa (Bedd.) Subh.Chandra & S.Kaur; Indian Fern J. 1(1-2): 86 (1984 publ. 1985)
species :
Tectaria wigmanii (Racib.) S.Y.Dong; Phytotaxa 178(3): 225-228 (2014)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Moluccas (Ambon, Seram, Morotai, Aru)
42 MOL SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium wigmanii Racib.; Bull. Int. Acad. Sci. Cracovie 2: 61 (1902)
= Dryopteris wigmanii (Racib.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 301 (1905)
= Heterogonium wigmanii (Racib.) Holttum; Reinwardtia 3: 271 (1955)
species :
Tectaria zeilanica (Houtt.) Sledge; Kew Bull. 27: 422 (1972)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hongkong, Yunnan); Taiwan; S-India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Pulau Tioman); Borneo (Sabah)
36 CHI 38 TAI 40 IND SRL 41 THA VIE 42 BOR MLY
Conservation Status: IUCN EN for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrostichum quercifolium Retz.; Observ. Bot. [Retzius] 6: 39 (1791)
= Campium zeilanicum (Houtt.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 37: 341-402 (1928)
= Dendroglossa quercifolia (Retz.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 80, t. 7B, f. 2 (1852)
= Gymnopteris quercifolia (Retz.) Bernh.; Neues J. Bot. 12: 20 (1806)
= Leptochilus quercifolius (Retz.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 2 (Hist. Acrostich.): 88 (1845)
= Leptochilus zeilanicus (Houtt.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 16 (1905), et 388 (1906), nom. illeg.
= Onoclea quercifolia (Retz.) Willd.; Abh. Kurfürstl.-Mainz. Akad. Nützl. Wiss. Erfurt 27 (1802)
= Ophioglossum zeilanicum Houtt.; Nat. Hist. [Houttuyn] 14: 43, t. 94, f. 1 (1783)
= Osmunda trifida Jacq.; Collectanea [Jacquin] 3: 281, t. 20, f. 3 (1789)
= Polybotrya quercifolia (Retz.) Mett.; Fil. Lechl. 2: 12 (1859)
= Quercifilix zeilanica (Houtt.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 37: 409 (1928)
species :
Tectaria zippelii S.Y.Dong; Phytotaxa 178(3): 225-228 (2014), nom. nov.
Distribution: Sulawesi; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Biak Isl.)
42 NWG SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Heterogonium novoguineense Holttum; Kalikasan 4: 221 (1975)
species :
Tectaria zollingeri (Kurz) Holttum; Fl. Males., Ser. 2, Pterid. 2(1): 98 (1991)
Distribution: SW-Sulawesi; Java; Moluccas (Tanimbar, Ambon, Seram)
42 JAW MOL SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Gymnogramma zollingeri (Kurz) Salomon; Nomencl. Gefäßkrypt. 188 (1883)
= Hemigramma zollingeri (Kurz) Christ; Philipp. J. Sci. 2: 170 (1907)
= Hemionitis zollingeri Kurz; Natuurk. Tijdschr. Ned.-Indië 27: 16 (1864), et J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 30(2): 90, t. 5 (1870)
= Syngramma zollingeri (Kurz) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 257 (1899)
species :
Tectaria ×amesiana A.A.Eaton; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 38: 479 (1906)
Distribution: USA (Florida)
78 USA
Remarks: Tectaria coriandrifolia x Tectaria lobata
Conservation Status: IUCN Ex/E
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium amesianum (A.A.Eaton) Christ; Geogr. Farne 301 (1910)
= Aspidium trifoliatum var. amesianum (A.A.Eaton) Clute; Fern Bull. 16: 82 (1908)
species :
Tectaria ×bulbifera Jermy & T.G.Walker; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 13(2): 269, f. 12 (1985)
Distribution: Trinidad
81 TRT
Remarks: Tectaria incisa x vivipara
species :
Tectaria ×chaconiana A.Rojas; Lankesteriana 4(2): 149 (2004)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
Remarks: Tectaria acutiloba x lizarzaburui
species :
Tectaria ×cynthiae L.D.Gómez; Brenesia 10-11: 116 (1977)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
Remarks: Tectaria nicaraguensis x nicotianifolia
species :
Tectaria ×epilithica A.Rojas; Acta Bot. Malac. 42(1): 91-99 (2017)
Distribution: Isla del Coco
80 COC
Remarks: Tectaria incisa x mexicana
species :
Tectaria ×hongkongensis S.Y.Dong; Phytotaxa 266(3): 213 (2016)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Hongkong)
36 CHI
species :
Tectaria ×michleriana (D.C.Eaton) Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 93(3): 150 (2003)
Distribution: Guatemala; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS GUA NIC PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium tatei (Baker) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 184 (1899)
= Dictyoxiphium michlerianum (D.C.Eaton) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 319 (1861)
= Hypoderris heteroneuroides Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 6: 292 (1906)
= Hypoderris marginalis E.Fourn.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 19: 260 (1872)
= Hypoderris seemannii Prentice; J. Bot. 7: 240 (1869)
= Hypoderris ×adnata E.Fourn.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 19: 260 (1872)
= Lindsaea ×michleriana D.C.Eaton; Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n. s. 8: 213 (1860)
= Phegopteris tatei (Baker) Salomon; Nomencl. Gefäßkrypt. 279 (1883)
= Polypodium tatei Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 2: 506 (1874)
= Tectaria tatei (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 185 (1934)
= xPleuroderris michleriana (D.C.Eaton) Maxon; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 24: 551, f. 1-2 (1934)
species :
Tectaria ×pteropus-minor (Bedd.) Fraser-Jenk.; New Sp. Syndr. Indian Pteridol. 242 (1997), pro sp.
Distribution: S-India (Kerala); Sri Lanka
40 IND SRL
Remarks: Tectaria decurrens x zeilanica
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium decurrens var. minor Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India 220 (1883)
= Nephrodium decurrens var. thwaitesii Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 299 (1867)
= Sagenia ×pteropus-minor Bedd.; Ferns S. India 82 (1864)
= Tectaria decurrens var. pteropus-minor (Bedd.) B.K.Nayar & S.Kaur; Companion Handb. Ferns Brit. India 51 (1974)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 24.12 (December 15th, 2024)

Covering 355,703 accepted species,
8,716 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,001,068 synonyms,
in total 1,413,410* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life