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Ver. 24.11
November 5th, 2024

267.0000 Family Anacardiaceae R.Br.; J. H. Tuckey, Narr. Exped. Zaire: 431 (1818), nom. cons.
81 genera, ca. 900 spp. Phylogeny following Cole (2018) and Cole & Bachelier (2023, Anacardiaceae phylogeny poster)
Species listed in database: 938; hybrids: 5
= Blepharocaryaceae Airy Shaw; Kew Bull. 18: 254 (1965)
= Comocladiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 144 (1820)
= Julianiaceae Hemsl.; J. Bot. 44: 379 (1906), nom. cons.
= Lentiscaceae Horan.; Tetractys: 25 (1843)
= Pistaciaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 485 (1820)
= Podoaceae Baill. ex Franch.Pl.Delav.: 145 (1889)
= Rhoaceae Spreng. ex Sadler; Fl. Comit. Pest. 2: 135 (1826)
= Schinaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 55 (1837)
= Spondiadaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 594 (1820)
= Vernicaceae Schultz Sch.; Nat. Syst. Pflanzenr.: 488 (1832)
267.0604 Genus Swintonia Griff.; Proc. Linn. Soc. 1: 283 (1846)
Distribution: Andaman Isl., Indochina, W-Malesia
Species listed in database: 13
= Anauxanopetalum Teijsm. & Binn.; J. Bot. Neerl. 1: 368 (1861)
= Astropetalum Griff.; Notul. 4: 411, t. 565 (1854)
species :
Swintonia acuta Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 1: 44 (1881)
Distribution: Borneo; Brunei; Palawan; Philippines (Camiguin de Babuyanes, Luzon, Panay)
42 BOR BRN PHI PLW
Synonyms: hidden
= Swintonia acuminata Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 10: 35 (1915)
= Swintonia luzoniensis Merr. & Rolfe; Philipp. J. Sci. 3: 109 (1908)
= Swintonia schwenkii var. beccarii Engl.; (1880)
species :
Swintonia floribunda Griff.; Proc. Linn. Soc. 1: 283 (1846)
Distribution: NE-India (Mizoram); Bangladesh; Andaman Isl.; Myanmar (Ayeyarwady, Bago, Kayin, Mandalay, Taninthayi, Yangon); Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Kelantan, Penang, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Johor); Sumatra (incl. Lingga Arch.); Borneo (incl. Natuna Isl.)
40 BAN IND 41 AND MYA THA VIE 42 BOR MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Brasilium glabrum J.F.Gmel.; Syst. Nat. ed. 13[bis].: 417 (1791)
= Rhus dimidiata Thunb.; Phytogr. Blätt. 1: 28 (1803)
= Rhus hirta Harv. ex Engl.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 4: 425 (1883), pro syn.
= Swintonia griffithii Kurz; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 39: 75 (1870)
= Swintonia helferi Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2: 26 (1876)
= Swintonia helferi Wall. ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2: 26 (1876)
= Swintonia puberula H.Pearson; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1906: 3 (1906)
variant :
var. penangiana (King) Kochummen; Gard. Bull. Singapore 36(2): 196 (1983 publ. 1984)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Swintonia penangiana King; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 65: 490 (1896)
species :
Swintonia foxworthyi Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1751 (1913)
Distribution: Borneo; Brunei; Palawan
42 BOR BRN PLW
species :
Swintonia glauca Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 1: 44 (1881)
Distribution: EC-Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei
42 BOR BRN SUM
species :
Swintonia minuta Evrard; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 99: 84 (1952)
Distribution: C-Vietnam
41 VIE
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Swintonia minutalata Ding Hou; Blumea 24(1): 38 (1978)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak, Kalimantan)
42 BOR
species :
Swintonia parkinsonii (Fisch.) Kosterm.; Blumea 33(2): 347 (1988)
Distribution: Myanmar (Taninthayi)
41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Mangifera parkinsonii C.E.C.Fisch.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1927: 84 (1927)
species :
Swintonia pierrei Hance; J. Bot. 14: 257 (1876)
Distribution: Cambodia; Vietnam
41 CBD VIE
species :
Swintonia robinsonii Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc.. 54: 37 (1910)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Terengganu, Pahang)
42 MLY
species :
Swintonia sarawakana Kochummen; Sandakania 7: 111 (1996)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
species :
Swintonia schwenckii (Teijsm. & Binn.) Teijsm. & Binn.; Cat. Hort. Bot. Bogor. 230 (1855), nomen, et ex Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2: 26 (1879)
Distribution: Myanmar (Ayeyarwady, Bago, Mon, Taninthayi); Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Terengganu, Penang, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka, Johor); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei
41 CBD MYA THA VIE 42 BOR BRN MLY SNG SUM
Conservation Status: vulnerable (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Anauxanopetalum schwenckii Teijsm. & Binn.; J. Bot. Neerl. 1: 368 (1861)
species :
Swintonia spicifera Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2: 27 (1878)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Penang, Perak, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka, Johor); Borneo
42 BOR MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Swintonia spicifera var. scortechinii King; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 65: 491 (1896)
species :
Swintonia whitmorei (Kochummen) Kosterm.; Blumea 33(2): 347 (1988)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (only known from type, Upper Perak)
42 MLY
Conservation Status: IUCN I
Synonyms: hidden
= Mangifera whitmorei Kochummen; Gard. Bull. Singapore 36(2): 190 (1983 publ. 1984)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life