274.0000
Family
Malvaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. 271 (1789), nom. cons.
249 genera, ca. 5400 spp.
Species listed in database: 5494; hybrids: 40
= Berryaceae Doweld; Tent. Syst. Pl. Vasc.: xxxvii (2001), Family
= Bombacaceae Kunth; Malvac., Büttner., Tiliac.: 5 (1822), nom. cons.
= Brownlowiaceae Cheek; Kew Bull. 61: 443 (2006)
= Byttneriaceae R.Br.; M. Flinders, Voy. Terra Austral. 2: 540 (1814), nom. cons.
= Chiranthodendraceae A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 303 (1887)
= Dombeyaceae Desf.; Tabl. Ecole Bot., ed. 3: 252 (1829), nom. cons.
= Durionaceae Cheek; Kew Bull. 61: 443 (2006)
= Grewiaceae Doweld & Reveal; Reveal, Bot. Rev (Lancaster) 71: 100 (2005)
= Helicteraceae J.Agardh; Theoria toSyst. Pl.: 264 (1858), Family
= Hermanniaceae Marquis; Esq. Règne Vég.: 52 (1820)
= Hibiscaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 275 (1858)
= Lasiopetalaceae Rchb.; Mag. Aesth. Bot. 1(2): ad t. 37 (1823)
= Mansoniaceae A.Chev.; Bot. Jahresber. [Just] 38(1): 852 (1913)
= Melochiaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 271 (1858)
= Pentapetaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 222 (1820)
= Philippodendraceae A.Juss.; V. V. D. d´Orbigny, Dict. Univ. Hist. Nat. 9: 735 (1847)
= Plagianthaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 272 (1858)
= Sidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 222 (1820)
= Sparrmanniaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 260 (1858)
= Sterculiaceae Vent.; Parad. Lond. 2: ad t. 69 (1807), nom. cons.
= Theobromataceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 264 (1858)
= Tiliaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. 289 (1789), nom. cons.
274.6001
Genus
Sterculia L.; Sp. Pl. 2: 1007 (1753)
Distribution: tropics, mostly Malesia
Species listed in database: 179
= Astrodendrum Dennst.; Schluess. Hort. Malab. 30 (1818)
= Balanghas (Burm.) Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 72 (1838)
= Cavalam Adans.; Fam. 2: 357 (1763)
= Cavallium Schott; H. W. Schott & S. L. Endlicher, Melet. Bot.: 33 (1832)
= Chichaea C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 2: 140 (1835)
= Clompanus Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 73 (1838)
= Culhamia Forssk.; Fl. Aegypt. Arab. 96 (1775)
= Delabechea Lindl.; Mitch. J. Trop. Austral. 155 (1848)
= Eribroma Pierre; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 2: 1273 (1896)
= Ivira Aubl.; Pl. Gui. 2: 694. t. 279 (1775)
= Kavalama Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 72 (1838)
= Mateatia Vell.; Fl. Flum. 9: t. 95 (1827)
= Orsopea Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 73 (1838)
= Pompila Noronha; Verh. Batav. Gen. 5: ed. I. Art. 4: 3 (1790)
= Southwellia Salisb.; Parad. Lond. t. 69 (1807)
= Theodoria Neck.; Elem. 2: 286 (1790)
= Triphaca Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 577 (1790)
= Triplobus Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 110 (1838)
= Xylosterculia Kosterm.; Bot. Tidsskr. 67(4): 317 (1973)
species :
Sterculia abbreviata
E.L.Taylor ex Mondragón; Acta Bot. Venez. 28(1): 136 (2005)
Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas, Aragua, Delta Amacuro, Merida, Miranda)
82 VEN
species :
Sterculia aberrans
Tardieu; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 11: 133 (1943)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Sterculia acuminatissima
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 21: 524 (1922)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia pallidiflora Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1938: 223 (1938)
species :
Sterculia aerisperma
Cuatrec.; Rev. Acad. Colomb. 8: 482 (1952)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Valle)
82 CLM
species :
Sterculia africana
(Lour.) Fiori; Agric. Colon., It. 5: Suppl., 37 (1911 publ. 1912)
Name: African Star-chestnut
Distribution: Egypt (SE-Egypt); Sudan; Ethiopia; Djibouti; N-Somalia; Soqotra; S-Tanzania; E-Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia (incl. Caprivi Strip); Botswana; Yemen (W-Yemen, SW-Yemen, Inner Hadhramaut)
20 EGY 24 DJI ETH SOC SOM SUD 25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM 35 YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus arabica (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Clompanus africana (Lour.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 77 (1891)
= Clompanus arabica (T.Anderson) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 78 (1891)
= Cola cordifolia Sim; For. Fl. Port. E. Afr. 19 (1909)
= Sterculia abyssinica R.Br.; Voy. Abyss. [Salt] Append. p. lxiv (1814)
= Sterculia africana var. socotrana (K.Schum.) Fiori; Boschi Piante Legnose dell´Eritrea: 260 (1912)
= Sterculia arabica (R.Br.) T.Anderson; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 5, Suppl. 1: 9 (1860)
= Sterculia guerichii K.Schum. ex Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. 19: 144 (1894)
= Sterculia ipomoeifolia Garcke; Peters, Naturw. Reise Mossambique 6(Bot., 1): 130 (1861)
= Sterculia triphaca R.Br.; Pterocymbium: 228 (1844), nom. superfl.
= Triphaca africana Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 577 (1790)
species :
Sterculia albidiflora
Ducke; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 4: 129 (1925)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Pará)
84 BRA
species :
Sterculia alexandri
Harv.; Proc. Dubl. Univ. Zool. & Bot. Assoc. 1: 140. t. 15 (1859), et ex Sprague, Kew Bull. 138 (1908), descr. ampl.
Name: Cape Star-chestnut
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus alexandri (Harv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
species :
Sterculia allenii
E.L.Taylor ex Al.Rodr. & D.Santam.; Harvard Pap. Bot. 25(1): 15 (2020)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Sterculia amazonica
E.L.Taylor ex Mondragón; Acta Bot. Venez. 28(1): 138 (2005)
Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar)
82 VEN
species :
Sterculia ampla
Baker f.; J. Bot. 61: Suppl. 5 (1923)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.
42 NWG 43 BIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia coggygria Mildbr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 62: 357 (1929)
species :
Sterculia apeibophylla
Ducke; Bol. Tecn. Inst. Agron. Norte, Pard, No. 4, 16 (1945)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Amazonas, Acre); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)
82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
species :
Sterculia apetala
(Jacq.) H.Karst.; Fl. Columb. 2: 35 (1862)
Name: Panama tree; Esterculia, Camaruca, Carmaruca, Anacaguita (Cuba), Anacaguita, Anacahuita, Anacaguita (Dominican Republic), Pistache des Indes (Haiti), Anacaguita, Anacaguitas (Puerto Rico)
Distribution: Hawaii [I] (West Maui [I]); Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba [I]; Cayman Isl. [I]; Jamaica [I]; Hispaniola [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; St. Kitts [I]; Montserrat [I]; Martinique [I]; Barbados [I]; Tobago [I]; Trinidad [I]; Colombia (Antioquia, Atlántico, Córdoba, Cundinamarca, La Guajira, Magdalena, Santander, Sucre, Valle); Isla Margarita [I]; Venezuela (Anzoategui, Apure, Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Carabobo, Cojedes, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Guarico, Monagas, Nueva Esparta, Portuguesa, Sucre, Trujillo, Zulia); Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Acre)
63 haw 79 MEX 80 COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 bbd cay cub his jam mar mts pue stk trt ven 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Chichaea acerifolia C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 2: 141 (1835)
= Clompanus apetala (Jacq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 78 (1891)
= Clompanus chicha (A.St.-Hil.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Clompanus haenkeana (C.Presl) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 78 (1891)
= Clompanus punctata (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 78 (1891)
= Helicteres apetala Jacq.; Enum. Pl. Carib. 30 (1760)
= Orsopea fetida Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 73 (1838)
= Sterculia acerifolia (C.Presl) Hemsl.; Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 1: 126 (1879), nom. illeg.
= Sterculia carthaginensis Cav.; Diss. 6: 353 (1788), nom. superfl.
= Sterculia carthaginensis R.Br.; Benn. Pl. Jav. Rar. 328, partim (1844)
= Sterculia chicha A.St.-Hil.; Fl. Bras. Mer. 1: 278. t. 46 (1827)
= Sterculia convoluta St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 135 (1880)
= Sterculia helicteres Pers.; Syn. 2: 240 (1806)
= Sterculia punctata DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 483 (1824)
variant :
var. elata
(Ducke) E.L.Taylor ex Brako & Zarucchi; Cat. Flow. Pl. Gymn. Peru (Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 45): 1259 (1993)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia elata Ducke; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 3: 211 (1922)
species :
Sterculia appendiculata
K.Schum. ex Engl.; Abh. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. (1894) 36, et in Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C (1895)271, t. 29
Distribution: Tanzania; S-Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique
25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZIM
species :
Sterculia backeri
Tantra; Revis. Gen. Pl. Sterculia in Malesia (Lembaga Penelitian Hutan, Commun. 102): 142(1976)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
species :
Sterculia balanghas
L.; Sp. Pl. 1007 (1753)
Distribution: Nepal; India (widespread); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Nicobar Isl. (Central Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; peninsular Malaysia (once from Langkawi Isl.); Java
40 BAN IND NEP SRL 41 CBD LAO MYA NCB THA 42 JAW MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Balanghas telabo Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 72 (1838)
= Southwellia angustifolia Wight; Ill. Ind. Bot. 1: 77 (1838)
= Southwellia balanghas (L.) Spach; Hist. Veg. Phan. 3: 508 (1834)
= Sterculia angustifolia Roxb.; (Hort. Bengal. 50 (1814), nomen Numer. List [Wallich] 31, n. 1133 (1829), nomen) ex G. Don, Gen. Syst. 1: 516 (1831)
= Sterculia balanghas var. angustifolia (Roxb. ex G.Don) Mast.; Fl. Br. Ind. 1: 358 (1874)
= Sterculia balanghas var. mollis (Wall. ex R.Br.) Mast.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 1: 358 (1874)
= Sterculia citrifolia Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 387 (1796)
= Sterculia mollis Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1131 (1829)
species :
Sterculia bammleri
K.Schum.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 1: 53 (1895)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus bammleri (K.Schum.) Kuntze; Deutsch. Bot. Monatsschr. 21: 173 (1903)
species :
Sterculia blumei
G.Don; Gen. Hist. 1: 515 (1831)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus blumei (G.Don) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 78 (1891)
= Southwellia blumei (G.Don) Wight; Ill. Ind. Bot. 1: 77 (1838)
= Sterculia lanceolata Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 82 (1825), nom. illeg.
species :
Sterculia bolavenensis
Tagane & Soulad.; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 49(1): 118 (2021)
Distribution: Laos
41 LAO
species :
Sterculia bracteata
Gagnep.; Lecomte, Fl. Gen. Indo-Chine 50: 477 (1910)
Distribution: Laos; S-Vietnam
41 LAO VIE
species :
Sterculia brevissima
H.H.Hsue ex Y.Tang, M.G.Gilbert & Dorr; Fl. China 12: 309 (2007)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia brevipetiolata H.T.Tsai & P.I Mao; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9(2): 201-202, t. 25, f. 5 (1964), non Merr.
= Sterculia brevissima H.H.Hsue; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 15(1): 74 (1977)
species :
Sterculia campaniflora
Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1938: 224 (1938)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Sterculia caribaea
R.Br.; Benn. Pl. Jav. Rar. 228 (1852)
Name: Bois caca, Bois-chataignier grande feuille, Bois doux caca, Bois-grand feuilles, Bois mapou, Chataignier-grand feuilles, Grand mahot, Mahot cochin, Mahaut cochon, Mahaut doux, Mapou-baril, Wild mahot (Lesser Antilles)
Distribution: Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent
81 DOM GDL MAR MTS STL STV
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus caribaea (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
species :
Sterculia carrii
Tantra; Revis. Gen. Pl. Sterculia in Malesia (Lembaga Penelitian Hutan, Commun. 102): 113(1976)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Sterculia ceramica
R.Br.; Pl. Jav. Rar. 233 (1844)
Distribution: Taiwan (Lan Yu Isl.); Borneo; ?Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines (Batan Isl., Luzon, Mindoro, Sibuyan, Guimaras, Mindanao, Sulu Arch.); Moluccas (Seram, etc.)
38 TAI 42 BOR MOL PHI PLW
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus ceramica (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Sterculia glabrifolia Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 283 (1920 publ. 1921)
= Sterculia luzonica Warb.; Fragm. Fl. Philipp. 115 (1904)
species :
Sterculia cheekei
Dorr; Adansonia, sér. 3, 26(2): 161 (2004)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Sterculia chicomendesii
E.L.Taylor
Distribution: N-Brazil (Acre)
84 BRA
species :
Sterculia chlamydothyrsa
Mildbr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 62: 355 (1929)
Distribution: New Guinea
42 NWG
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Sterculia chrysodasys
Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. Suppl. 399 (1861)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia rubiginosa Zoll. ex Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv.: 399 (1861), nom. inval.
species :
Sterculia cinerea
A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 74. t. 16 (1847)
Distribution: Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea
24 ERI ETH SUD
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus cinerea (A.Rich.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
species :
Sterculia cochinchinensis
Pierre; Fl. For. Cochinch. Fasc. 12 (1889) t. 186
Distribution: Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
41 CBD LAO VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus cochinchinensis (Pierre) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
species :
Sterculia cognata
Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 67: 285 (1898)
Distribution: Myanmar (Kachin, Sagaing)
41 MYA
species :
Sterculia colombiana
Sprague; Trans. Proc. Bot. Soc. Edinb. 22: 429 (1905)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Meta, Nariño, Putumayo, Valle); Peru
82 CLM 83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia diguensis Cuatrec.; Rev. Acad. Colomb. 8: 483 (1952)
= Sterculia solitudinis Mildbr.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11: 138 (1931)
species :
Sterculia comorensis
Baill.; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Par. 1: 485 (1885), et Hist. pl. Madag., Atlas (1888) t. 65, et ex Arnes, Mem. Inst. Sci. Madag., Ser. B, 2: 9 (1949)
Distribution: Comores
29 COM
species :
Sterculia comosa
Wall.; Pl. As. Rar. 2: 25 (1831)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Catanduanes, Mindoro, Sibuyan, Guimaras, Samar); Moluccas (Ambon, Kei Isl.)
42 MOL PHI PLW SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Cavallium comosum (Wall.) Schott & Endl.; Melet. 33 (1832)
= Clompanus comosa (Wall.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Sterculia keyensis Warb.; Bot. Jahrb. 13: 375 (1891)
= Sterculia philippinensis Merr.; Philipp. Gov. Lab. Bur. Bull. 17: 29 (1904)
= Sterculia ramosii Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 11: 195 (1916)
= Sterculia wigmanii Hochr.; Bull. Inst. Buitenz. 19: 34 (1904)
species :
Sterculia cordata
Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 83 (1825)
Distribution: Andaman Isl. & Nicobar Isl.; peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Penang, Perak, Selangor, Melaka, Johor); Singapore; Sumatra; Java
41 THA 42 JAW MLY SNG SUM
Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus cordata (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 77 (1891)
= Sterculia javanica R.Br.; Pl. Jav. Rar. 230 (1844)
= Sterculia pubescens Mast.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 1: 357 (1874)
= Triplobus cordata (Blume) Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 111 (1838)
variant :
var. montana
(Merr.) Tantra; Revis. Gen. Pl. Sterculia in Malesia (Lembaga Penelitian Hutan, Commun. 102): 65(1976)
Distribution: Borneo; Brunei; Philippines (Camiguin de Babuyanes, Luzon)
42 BOR BRN PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia borneensis Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1938: 224 (1938)
= Sterculia montana Merr.; Philipp. Gov. Lab. Bur. Bull. 35: 40 (1906)
species :
Sterculia corrugata
Little; Phytologia 18: 416 (1969)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Sterculia costaricana
Pittier; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 13: 449 (1912)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia glauca A.H.Gentry; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 63(2): 370 (1976 publ. 1977)
species :
Sterculia crassinervia
Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. Suppl. 399 (1861)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Sterculia cuneifolia
Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. Suppl. 400 (1861)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Sterculia curiosa
(Vell.) Taroda; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 42(1): 125 (1984)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Mateatia curiosa Vell.; Fl. Flum. 9: t. 95 (1829)
species :
Sterculia cuspidata
R.Br.; Benn. Pl. Jav. Rar. 232 (1844)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Penang, Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka, Johor); Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro, Negros, Biliran, Bucas Grande, Mindanao)
42 BOR BRN MLY PHI PLW SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus cuspidata (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Clompanus gracilis (Korth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Sterculia graciliflora Perkins; Frag. Fl. Philipp. 1: 114 (1904)
= Sterculia gracilis Korth.; Nederl. Kruidk. Arch. 1: 306 (1848)
species :
Sterculia dactylocarpa
Warb.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 19: 122 (1923)
Distribution: Sulawesi (Sangihe Isl.)
42 SUL
species :
Sterculia darbyshirei
Tantra; Revis. Gen. Pl. Sterculia in Malesia (Lembaga Penelitian Hutan, Commun. 102): 115(1976)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Sterculia dasyphylla
A.C.Sm.; Pacific Sci. 23: 385 (1969)
Distribution: Fiji
60 FIJ
species :
Sterculia dawei
Sprague; Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. 2, 5: 1167 (1905)
Distribution: Cameroon; São Tomé; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda; Angola
23 CAF CMN CON GAB SAO ZAI 25 UGA 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia bequaertii De Wild.; Ann. Soc. Sci. Brux. 40: 1. 188 (1921)
= Sterculia purpurea Exell; J. Bot. 65: Suppl. 1, 37 (1927)
= Sterculia tragacantha var. cruciata Vermoesen; Man. Ess. Forest. Congo: 258 (1923)
species :
Sterculia duckei
E.L.Taylor ex J.A.C.Silva & M.F.Silva; Acta Amazonica 31(3): 375 (2001)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Amazonas)
84 BRA
species :
Sterculia edelfeltii
F.Muell.; Vict. Natural. 3: 47 (1886)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Sterculia ellipticifolia
Fosberg; Willdenowia 20(1-2): 263 (1991)
Distribution: Fed. States of Micronesia (Caroline Isl.)
62 MIC
species :
Sterculia elmeri
Merr.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 15: 191 (1929)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Sterculia euosma
W.W.Sm.; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 10(46): 72 (1917)
Distribution: China (SW-Guangxi, S-Guizhou, SW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Sterculia excelsa
Mart.; Flora 24(2): Beibl. 40 (1841)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Roraima, Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Acre); NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus excelsa (Mart.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 77 (1891)
= Sterculia surinamensis R.Br.; Benn. Pl. Jav. Rar. 229 (1844)
species :
Sterculia fanaiho
Setch.; Dept. Marine Biol. Carnegie Inst. Wash. 20: 69 (1924)
subspecies :
subsp. fanaiho
Distribution: Rotuma Isl.; Tonga (Niuafo´ou, Ha´apai); Niue; Wallis & Futuna (Futuna Isl.); American Samoa (Tutuila, Aunu´u, Ofu, Olosega, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Aleipata Islands, Savai´i, ´Upolu)
60 ASA NUE ROT SAM TON WAL
subspecies :
subsp. pentamera
Tantra; Revis. Gen. Pl. Sterculia in Malesia (Lembaga Penelitian Hutan, Commun. 102): 118(1976)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl.
42 NWG 43 SOL
species :
Sterculia foetida
L.; Sp. Pl. 2: 1008 (1753)
Name: Hazel Sterculia (EN)
Distribution: Benin [I]; Mozambique [I]; China [I] (Guangdong [I], Guangxi [I], Hainan [I]); Taiwan [I]; India (Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Kerala, Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Chin, Kayah, Kayin, Mandalay, Yangon); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (north and east of Malaya); Sumatra; Borneo; Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines (Luzon to Mindanao); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, etc.); Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya); Society Isl. [I] (Moorea [I]); Cuba [I]; Jamaica [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; Montserrat [I]; Guadeloupe [I]; Dominica [I]; Trinidad & Tobago [I]
22 ben 26 moz 36 chi 38 tai 40 BAN IND SRL 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI PLW SUL SUM 61 sci 81 cub dom gdl jam mts pue trt
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus foetida (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 77 (1891)
= Sterculia polyphylla R.Br.; Benn. Pl. Jav. Rar. 227 (1844)
species :
Sterculia forsteri
Seem.; Fl. Vit.: 23 (1865)
Distribution: Vanuatu (Vanua Lava Isl.)
60 VAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia banksiana Guillaumin; J. Arnold Arbor. 12: 229 (1931)
species :
Sterculia frondosa
Rich.; Act. Soc. Hist. Nat. Par. 1: 111 (1792)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá); French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; N-Brazil (Amapa, Amazonas, Acre)
82 CLM FRG 83 ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus frondosa (Rich.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Sterculia glabrifolia Mildbr.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 1148 (1927), nom. illeg.
= Sterculia roseiflora Ducke; Arch. Inst. Biol. Veg., Rio de Janeiro 2: 58 (1935)
species :
Sterculia gengmaensis
H.H.Hsue ex Y.Tang, M.G.Gilbert & Dorr; Fl. China 12: 308 (2007)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia viridiflora H.T.Tsai & P.I Mao; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9(2): 201, t. 24, f. 4 (1964)
= Sterculia gengmaensis H.H.Hsue; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 15(1): 74 (1977)
species :
Sterculia gilva
Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. Suppl. 401 (1861)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; Cambodia; peninsular Malaysia (Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Melaka, Johor); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
41 CBD THA 42 BOR BRN MLY NWG SNG SUM
Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia bicolor Mast.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 1: 359 (1874)
= Clompanus bicolor (Mast.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 78 (1891)
species :
Sterculia gracilipes
Pierre; Fl. For. Cochinch., Fasc. 12 (1888) t. 191B.
Distribution: S-Vietnam
41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus gracilipes (Pierre) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
species :
Sterculia grandifolia
R.Br.; Benn. Pl. Jav. Rar. 232 (1844)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus grandifolia (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
species :
Sterculia guangxiensis
S.J.Xu & P.T.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 38(6): 568 (2000)
Distribution: China (Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Sterculia guapayensis
Cuatrec.; Rev. Acad. Colomb. 8: 484 (1952)
Distribution: Panama; Colombia (Meta); Ecuador; Peru
80 PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia megalocarpa A.C.Sm.; Bull. Torr. Bot. Cl., Ix. 379 (1933)
species :
Sterculia guianensis
Sandwith; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1928: 367 (1928)
Distribution: Guyana
82 GUY
species :
Sterculia guttata
Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 50 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 3: 148 (1832), et ex G. Don, Gen. Syst. 1: 516 (1831), descr.
Distribution: India (Assam, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Andaman Isl.; Myanmar (Taninthayi); Thailand; Laos; Vietnam
40 BAN IND SRL 41 AND LAO MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Astrodendrum malabaricum Dennst.; Schluess. Hort. Malab. 30 (1818)
= Clompanus malabarica (Dennst.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 77 (1891)
= Sterculia alata Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1127 D (1829), nom. inval.
= Sterculia cuneata B.Heyne ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1127 (1829), nom. inval.
species :
Sterculia hainanensis
Merr. & Chun; Sunyatsenia 2(3-4): 281-282, t. 61 (1935)
Distribution: China (S-Guangxi, E-Hainan)
36 CHI
species :
Sterculia hamiltonii
(Kuntze) Adelb.; Backer, Bekn. Fl. Java IV b, fam. 107: 23 (1944), et Blumea 5: 506 (1945)
Distribution: Nepal; Bhutan; India (Assam, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Sikkim, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar; Singapore
40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 MYA 42 SNG
Conservation Status: vulnerable (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus hamiltonii Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 77 (1891)
= Sterculia coccinea Roxb.; (Hort. Bengal. 50 (1814), nomen) ex G. Don, Gen. Syst. 1: 516 (1831) non Jack 1822
= Sterculia coccinea var. hamiltonii (Kuntze) Tantra; Revis. Gen. Pl. Sterculia in Malesia (Lembaga Penelitian Hutan, Commun. 102): 133(1976)
= Sterculia indica Merr.; J. Arnold Arbor. 33: 246 (1952)
species :
Sterculia harmandii
Pierre; Fl. For. Cochinch. Fasc. 12 (1888) t. 183b.
Distribution: Myanmar; S-Vietnam
41 MYA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus harmandii (Pierre) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
species :
Sterculia henryi
Hemsl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1908(4): 179 (1908)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia petelotii Merr.
variant :
var. cuneata
Chun & H.H.Hsue; J. Arnold Arbor. 28(3): 329 (1947)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Sterculia hewittii
Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1938: 222 (1938)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Sterculia hispidissima
Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 54: 30 (1910)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia; Borneo
42 BOR MLY
species :
Sterculia hymenocalyx
K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24(?, Beibl. 58): 18-19 (1897)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan); Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
36 CHI 41 CBD LAO VIE
species :
Sterculia hypochroa
Pierre; Fl. For. Cochinch. Fasc. 12 (1888) t. 185
Distribution: Myanmar (Mon, Taninthayi); Thailand; Cambodia; S-Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi Isl.)
41 CBD MYA THA VIE 42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus hypochra (Pierre) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
species :
Sterculia impressinervis
H.H.Hsue; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 15(1): 82, pl. 5 (1977)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Sterculia insularis
R.Br.; Benn. Pl. Jav. Rar. 232 (1844)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Java; Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 JAW MOL NWG SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia longituba Adelb.; Blumea 5: 506 (1945)
= Sterculia treubii Hochr.; Bull. Inst. Bot. Buitenzorg 19: 20 (1904)
species :
Sterculia kayae
P.E.Berry; Fl. Venez. Guayana (2005)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro)
82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia parviflora (Ducke) E.L.Taylor ex Brako & Zarucchi; Cat. Flow. Pl. Gymn. Peru (Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard., 45), non Roxb. 1832
= Sterculia pruriens var. parviflora Ducke; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 4: 130 (1925)
species :
Sterculia khasiana
Debb. ex Biswas; Assam Forest Rec., Bot. 1: 5 (1934)
Distribution: India (Meghalaya)
40 IND
species :
Sterculia killipiana
Standl. ex E.L.Taylor; nom. inval.
Distribution: Ecuador; N-Brazil (Amazonas)
83 ECU 84 BRA
species :
Sterculia kingii
Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 73: 192 (1904)
Distribution: Bhutan; India (Nagaland, Sikkim, West Bengal)
40 BHU IND
species :
Sterculia kingtungensis
H.H.Hsue ex Y.Tang, M.G.Gilbert & Dorr; Fl. China 12: 306 (2007)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia megaphylla H.T.Tsai & P.I Mao; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9(2): 202, t. 25, f. 6 (1964), nom. illeg.
= Sterculia kingtungensis H.H.Hsue; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 15(1): 74 (1977)
species :
Sterculia konchurangensis
C.N.Kieu, T.D.Binh & B.H.Quang; PhytoKeys 227: 2 (2023)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Sterculia kostermansiana
Tantra; Revis. Gen. Pl. Sterculia in Malesia (Lembaga Penelitian Hutan, Commun. 102): 100 (1976)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
species :
Sterculia lancaviensis
Ridl.; J. Asiat. Soc. Straits 54: 29 (1910)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi, Kelantan)
42 MLY
species :
Sterculia lanceifolia
Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 3: 150-151 (1832), et ex G. Don, Gen. Syst. 1: 517 (1831), descr.
Distribution: China (Guizhou, S-Sichuan, S-Yunnan); India (Assam, Meghalaya, Sikkim); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Kachin)
36 CHI 40 BAN IND 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus roxburghii (Wall.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Southwellia roxburghiana Wall. ex Spach; Hist. Nat. Vég. (Spach) 14: 402 (1847)
= Sterculia ovalifolia Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1132 (1829), nom. inval.
= Sterculia roxburghiana Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1124 (1829), nom. inval.
= Sterculia roxburghii Wall.; Pl. Asiat. Rar. 3: 39 (1832)
species :
Sterculia lanceolata
Cav.; Diss. 6, Sexta Diss. Bot. 287, t. 143, f. 1 (1788)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, Hainan); Vietnam; Panama [I]; Cuba [I]
36 CHI 41 VIE 80 pan 81 cub
Synonyms: hidden
= Camaion undulata (Lour.) Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 75 (1838)
= Helicteres undulata Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 2: 531 (1790)
= Sterculia balansae Aug.DC.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 3: 269 (1903)
= Sterculia tonkinensis Aug.DC.; Bull. Herb. Boiss., ser. 2, 3: 368 (1903)
variant :
var. coccinea
(Jack) Phengklai; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 23: 99 (1995)
Distribution: Bhutan; India (almost throughout hotter parts of India); Nicobar Isl. (Central Nicobar Isl.); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Ayeyarwady, Chin, Kachin, Mandalay, Mon, Taninthayi, Yangon); peninsular Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (common throughout); Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Java
40 BAN BHU IND 41 CBD LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR BRN JAW MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus coccinea (Jack) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 77 (1891)
= Clompanus linearis (Korth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Southwellia coccinea (Jack) Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 104 (1845)
= Sterculia balanghas var. glabrescens Mast.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 1: 358 (1874)
= Sterculia coccinea Jack; Malay. Misc. 1: n. I. 20 (1820)
= Sterculia hyposticta Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv. 3: 399 (1861)
= Sterculia laevis Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1138, et in Hook. Bot. Misc. 1: 287 (1830)
= Sterculia lanceolata Buch.-Ham.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1122 (1829)
= Sterculia linearis Korth.; Nederl. Kruidk. Arch. 1: 305 (1848)
species :
Sterculia lepidotostellata
Mildbr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 62: 361 (1929)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Sterculia linguifolia
Mast.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 1: 357 (1874)
Distribution: Myanmar (Taninthayi)
41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus linguifolia (Mast.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
species :
Sterculia lisae
E.L.Taylor; sp. nov. ined.
Distribution: French Guiana; N-Brazil (Amapa)
82 FRG 84 BRA
species :
Sterculia lissophylla
Pierre; Fl. For. Cochinch., Fasc. 12 (1888) t. 188B.
Distribution: S-Vietnam
41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus lissophylla (Pierre) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
species :
Sterculia longifolia
Vent.; Jard. Malm. sub t. 91 (1805)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
species :
Sterculia longipetiolata
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 21: 526 (1922)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Sterculia macrophylla
Vent.; Jard. Malm. sub t. 91 (1805)
Distribution: Nicobar Isl. (Great Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar (Taninthayi); S-Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Kelantan, Perak, Selangor, Melaka, Johor); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Sulawesi; Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro); Java; Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Britain); Solomon Isl.
41 MYA NCB THA 42 BOR BRN JAW MLY MOL NWG PHI SNG SUL SUM 43 BIS SOL
Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus macrophylla (Vent.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Clompanus purpurascens (Korth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Hildegardia macrophylla (Vent.) Schott & Endl.; Melet. Bot. 33 (1832)
= Sterculia clemensiae Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 30: 40 (1949), non Ridl. 1933
= Sterculia crassiramea Merr.; Philipp. Gov. Lab. Bur. Bull. 29: 28 (1905)
= Sterculia gigantifolia Warb. ex Mildbr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 62(4): 354 (1929)
= Sterculia oncinocarpa F.Muell. & F.B.Forbes; Vict. Naturalist 3: 49 (1886)
= Sterculia pachyclados K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24(3, Beibl. 58): 17 (1897)
= Sterculia parkinsonii F.Muell.; Australas. J. Pharm. 2: 43 (1887), et ex Bot, Centralbl. 31: 20 (1887)
= Sterculia perryae Kosterm.; New & Crit. Mal. Pl. IV. (For. Serv. Indones., Div. Plann.) 40 (1955), nom. nov. for S. clemensiae Merr. & L. M. Perry 1949
= Sterculia purpurascens Korth.; Nederl. Kruidk. Arch. 1: 306 (1848)
species :
Sterculia macrostemon
Tantra; Revis. Gen. Pl. Sterculia in Malesia (Lembaga Penelitian Hutan, Commun. 102): 121(1976)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Sterculia madagascariensis
R.Br.; Pterocymbium: 229 (1844)
Distribution: Comores
29 COM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus madagascariensis (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 78 (1891)
species :
Sterculia maoana
Doweld; Phytotaxa 379(1): 85 (2018), nom. nov.
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia cinnamomifolia H.T.Tsai & P.I Mao; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9(2): 200-201, t. 24, f. 3 (1964), nom. illeg.
species :
Sterculia mastersii
Pierre; Fl. For. Cochinch., Fasc. 12 (1888) t. 183 A.
Distribution: Cambodia; S-Vietnam
41 CBD VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus mastersii (Pierre) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
species :
Sterculia megistophylla
Ridl.; J. Fed. Mal. States Mus. 8: Iv. 21 (1917)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Sg Lembing, Pahang, and Sg Kayu Ara, Johor); Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei
42 BOR BRN MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia hosei Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 21: 525 (1922)
= Sterculia subpeltata var. velutina Ridl.
species :
Sterculia membranacea
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 21: 527 (1922)
Distribution: Sumatra; Borneo
42 BOR SUM
species :
Sterculia mexicana
R.Br.; Pterocymbium: 227 (1844)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Tabasco, Veracruz); Belize; Honduras
79 MEX 80 BLZ HON
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus mexicana (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
species :
Sterculia mhosya
Engl.; Engl. Pflanzenw. Afr. 3(2): (Engl. & Drude, Veg. der Erde, 9) 455(1921)
Distribution: Tanzania; NE-Zambia
25 TAN 26 ZAM
species :
Sterculia micrantha
Chun & H.H.Hsue; J. Arnold Arbor. 28(3): 328-329 (1947)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Sterculia mindorensis
Tantra; Revis. Gen. Pl. Sterculia in Malesia (Lembaga Penelitian Hutan, Commun. 102): 105(1976)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindoro)
42 PHI
Remarks: known only from the type collection
species :
Sterculia monosperma
Vent.; Jard. Malm. t. 91 (1805)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Hainan); Taiwan; Thailand; Laos; Vietnam; Borneo; Java
36 CHI 38 TAI 41 LAO THA VIE 42 BOR JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus monosperma (Vent.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Southwellia nobilis Salisb.; Parad. Lond. t. 69 (1805)
= Sterculia nobilis (Salisb.) Sm.; Cycl. Sterculia n. 4 (1816)
variant :
var. subspontanea
(H.H.Hsue & S.J.Xu) Y.Tang, M.G.Gilbert & Dorr; Fl. China 12: 306 (2007)
Distribution: SE-China (Guangxi)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia nobilis var. subspontanea H.H.Hsue & S.J.Xu; J. S. China Agric. Univ. 8(3): 3 (1987)
species :
Sterculia monticola
Mildbr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 62: 363 (1929)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
variant :
var. laxiflora
Tantra; Revis. Gen. Pl. Sterculia in Malesia (Lembaga Penelitian Hutan, Commun. 102): 103(1976)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
variant :
var. schoddei
Tantra; Revis. Gen. Pl. Sterculia in Malesia (Lembaga Penelitian Hutan, Commun. 102): 104(1976)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Sterculia morobeensis
Tantra; Revis. Gen. Pl. Sterculia in Malesia (Lembaga Penelitian Hutan, Commun. 102): 54(1976)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Sterculia multiovula
E.L.Taylor; sp. nov. ined.
Distribution: Guyana; French Guiana
82 FRG GUY
species :
Sterculia murex
Hemsl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1893: 155 (1893), et in Hook. Icon. pl. 23: t. 3278 (1894)
Name: Lowveld Chestnut
Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Gauteng, Mpulamanga)
27 SAF
species :
Sterculia oblonga
Mast.; Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr. 1: 216 (1868)
Distribution: Guinea; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; S-Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic
22 GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA 23 BIO CAF CMN CON EQG GAB
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus oblonga (Mast.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Eribroma klaineana Pierre; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 2: 1275 (1896)
= Eribroma oblonga (Mast.) M.Bodard ex Hallé; Aubrév., Fl. Gabon 2: 18 (1961)
= Eribroma oblongum (Mast.) Pierre ex A.Chev.; Veg. Ut. Afr. Trop. Franc. 9: 78 (1917)
= Sterculia elegantiflora Hutch. & Dalziel; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. 1: 251 (1928), Hutch. & Dalziel in Kew Bull. 297 (1928)
= Sterculia thompsonii Hutch. & Dalziel; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. 1: 251 (1928)
species :
Sterculia oblongata
R.Br.; Benn. Pl. Jav. Rar. 232 (1844)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Melaka); Sumatra; Borneo; Sulawesi; Palawan (Culion, Busuanga); Philippines (Batan, Babuyan, Luzon, Mindoro, Negros, Leyte, Samar, Mindanao); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Sumbawa, Flores); Moluccas
42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL PHI PLW SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus oblongata (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Sterculia castroi Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 29: 395 (1926)
= Sterculia forbesii Warb.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 19: 121 (1923)
= Sterculia kunstleri King; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 60: 65 (1891)
= Sterculia spectabilis Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv. 3: 400 (1861)
= Sterculia sumatrensis Ridl.; J. Asiat. Soc. Mal. 1: 54 (1923)
species :
Sterculia ornatisepala
E.L.Taylor ex D.Santam. & Al.Rodr.; Harvard Pap. Bot. 25(1): 29 (2020)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas)
79 MEX
species :
Sterculia palauensis
Kaneh.; Fl. Micrones. 230 (1933), japonice, Kaneh. in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 47: 674 (1933), latine
Distribution: Palau (Tor Uil, Ngarakabesang, Urukthapel, Ngeanges, Peleliu)
62 PLU
species :
Sterculia papuana
Tantra; Revis. Gen. Pl. Sterculia in Malesia (Lembaga Penelitian Hutan, Commun. 102): 109(1976)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Sterculia parviflora
Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 50 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 3: 147 (1832), et ex G. Don, Gen. Syst. 1: 516 (1831), descr.
Distribution: Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (Middle Andaman Isl., South Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Central Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar (Taninthayi); Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi Isl., Kelantan, Terengganu, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Johor); Singapore; Borneo
40 BAN 41 AND CBD MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR MLY SNG
Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus parviflora (Roxb. ex G.Don) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 78 (1891)
= Southwellia parviflora (Roxb. ex G.Don) Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 104 (1845)
= Sterculia holttumii Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1926: 471 (1926)
= Sterculia maingayi Mast.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 1: 359 (1874)
= Sterculia obscura K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: Beibl. 58: 15 (1897)
species :
Sterculia parvifolia
Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1123, ex R. Br. (1831)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Penang, Perak, Selangor); Sumatra; Borneo
42 BOR MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus parvifolia (Wall. ex R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
species :
Sterculia peekelii
Mildbr.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 10: 281 (1928)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.
42 NWG 43 BIS
species :
Sterculia pendula
Ducke; Bol. Tecn. Inst. Agron. Norte, Pard, No. 19, 18 (1950)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Amazonas, Acre)
84 BRA
species :
Sterculia peruviana
(D.R.Simpson) E.L.Taylor ex Brako & Zarucchi; Cat. Flow. Pl. Gymn. Peru (Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard., 45): 1259 (1993)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas); Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia stipulifera subsp. peruviana D.R.Simpson; Phytologia 51(5): 318 (1982)
species :
Sterculia petenensis
E.L.Taylor ex D.Santam. & Al.Rodr.; Harvard Pap. Bot. 25(1): 31 (2020)
Distribution: Guatemala; Belize
80 BLZ GUA
species :
Sterculia pexa
Pierre; Fl. Forest. Cochinch. 12: t. 182 (1888)
Distribution: China (SW-Guangxi, S-Yunnan); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
36 CHI 41 CBD LAO THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus pexa (Pierre) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Sterculia pexa var. yunnanensis (Hu) H.H.Hsue; Fl. Yunnanica 2: 141 (1979)
= Sterculia yunnanensis Hu; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol., Bot. 8(1): 43 (1937)
species :
Sterculia pinbienensis
H.T.Tsai & P.I Mao; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9(2): 200, t. 23, f. 1-2 (1964)
Distribution: China (Yunnan, Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Sterculia pojoira
Cuatrec.; Revista Acad. Colomb. Ci. Exact. 8: 484 (1952)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Sterculia ponapensis
Kaneh.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 51: 910 (1937)
Distribution: Fed. States of Micronesia (Yap?, Pohnpei)
62 MIC
species :
Sterculia principis
Gagnep.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 1(3): 82 (1909)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Myanmar (Bago, Mon, Taninthayi); N-Thailand; Laos; Vietnam
36 CHI 41 LAO MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus propinqua (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 78 (1891)
= Sterculia lanceolata var. principis (Gagnep.) Phengklai; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 23: 99 (1995)
species :
Sterculia pruriens
(Aubl.) K.Schum.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 12(3): 8 (1886)
Distribution: Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Bolívar, Córdoba); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro, Merida, Miranda, Sucre); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)
81 TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus pruriens (Aubl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Ivira pruriens Aubl.; Hist. Pl. Guiane 2: 694 (1775)
= Sterculia crinita Cav.; Diss. 5, Quinta Diss. Bot. 285 (1788)
= Sterculia ivira Sw.; Prod. Veg. Ind. Occ. 98, partim (1788)
= Sterculia pruriens var. grandiflora Ducke; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 4: 130 (1925)
species :
Sterculia pseudopeltata
Mildbr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 62: 356 (1929)
Distribution: New Guinea
42 NWG
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Sterculia quadrifida
R.Br.; Pterocymbium: 233 (1844)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus quadrifida (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 78 (1891)
species :
Sterculia quinqueloba
(Garcke) K.Schum.; For. Fl. Port. E. Afr. 18 (1909)
Name: Large-leaved Star-chestnut
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; ?Burundi; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia
23 RWA ZAI 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 NAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cola quinqueloba Garcke; Naturw. Reise Mossambique [Peters] 6(Bot., 1): 130 (1861)
= Edwardia quinqueloba (Garcke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 79 (1891)
= Sterculia leguminosacea K.Schum. & Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 593 (1907)
= Sterculia livingstoneana Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 592 (1907)
= Sterculia pedunculata De Wild. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 38(2, Comp. Rend.): 180 (1900)
= Sterculia quinqueloba Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. 15: 135 (1892)
= Sterculia zastrowiana Engl.; Engl. Pflanzenw. Afr. 3(2): (Engl. & Drude, Veg. der Erde, 9) 452(1921)
species :
Sterculia radicans
Gagnep.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 1: 83 (1909)
Distribution: Laos; Vietnam
41 LAO VIE
species :
Sterculia rebeccae
E.L.Taylor
Distribution: N-Brazil (Acre)
84 BRA
species :
Sterculia recordiana
Standl.; Tropical Woods, No. 44, 25 (1935)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Chocó, Nariño, Valle)
80 COS NIC PAN 82 CLM
species :
Sterculia rhinopetala
K.Schum.; Engl. Monogr. Afr. Pfl. 5: 102 (1900)
Distribution: Ivory Coast; Ghana; ?Togo; S-Nigeria; W-Cameroon; Central African Republic
22 GHA IVO NGA 23 CAF CMN
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia oblongifolia A.Chev.; Explor. Bot. Afrique Occ. Franc. 1: 76 (1920), nomen
species :
Sterculia rhoidifolia
Stapf ex Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1938: 222 (1938)
Distribution: Borneo; Brunei
42 BOR BRN
species :
Sterculia rhynchocarpa
K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34: 323 (1904)
Distribution: Ethiopia; Djibouti; Somalia; E-Kenya; NE-Tanzania
24 DJI ETH SOM 25 KEN TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia africana var. rivae (K.Schum.) Cufod.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 39(Suppl.): XXVIII (1969)
= Sterculia rivae (K.Schum.) Chiov.; Result. Sci. Miss. Stefan.-Paoli Somal. It. 1: 203 (1916)
= Sterculia triphaca var. rivae K.Schum.; Engl., Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 5: 106 (1900)
species :
Sterculia rhynchophylla
K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: Beibl. 58: 16 (1897)
Distribution: Borneo; Brunei
42 BOR BRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia cuspidella Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1938: 224 (1938)
species :
Sterculia rigidifolia
Ducke; Arch. Inst. Biol. Veg., Rio de Janeiro 2: 57 (1935)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Amazonas)
84 BRA
species :
Sterculia ripicola
Mildbr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 62: 358 (1929)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Sterculia rogersii
N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1921: 290 (1921)
Name: Common Star-chestnut
Distribution: Zimbabwe; S-Mozambique; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]
26 MOZ ZIM 27 BOT SAF SWZ
species :
Sterculia rubiginosa
Vent.; Jard. Malm. sub t. 91 (1805)
Distribution: Andaman Isl. (North Andaman Isl., Middle Andaman Isl., South Andaman Isl., Little Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Car Nicobar Isl., North Nicobar Isl., Central Nicobar Isl., Great Nicobar Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Chin, Taninthayi, Yangon); Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (throughout); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Polillo, Catanduanes, Panay, Negros, Leyte, Mindanao, Basilan, Tawitawi); Java
40 BAN 41 AND MYA NCB VIE 42 BOR BRN JAW MLY PHI PLW SNG SUL SUM
Conservation Status: vulnerable (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Balanghas rubiginosa (Vent.) Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 72 (1838)
= Clompanus cuneata (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 78 (1891)
= Clompanus ferruginea (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Clompanus rubiginosa (Vent.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 77 (1891)
= Clompanus rufa (Korth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Clompanus stipularis (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Sterculia angustifolia Jack; Malay. Misc. 1: n. I. 21 (1820)
= Sterculia brachycarpa Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 79: 63 (1918)
= Sterculia brevipetiolata Merr.; Philipp. Gov. Lab. Bur. Bull. 35: 40 (1906)
= Sterculia clemensiae Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1933: 488 (1933)
= Sterculia cuneata R.Br.; Benn. Pl. Jav. Rar. 232 (1844)
= Sterculia elliptica Airy Shaw; Kew Bull. 1949: 161 (1949)
= Sterculia ferruginea R.Br.; Benn. Pl. Jav. Rar. 232 (1844)
= Sterculia humilis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 2: 681 (1910)
= Sterculia jackiana Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1134, et in Hook. Bot. Misc. 1: 287 (1830)
= Sterculia obovata Merr.; Philipp. Gov. Lab. Bur. Bull. 29: 28 (1905)
= Sterculia rostrata Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 4: 7 (1909)
= Sterculia rufa Korth.; Nederl. Kruidk. Arch. 1: 306 (1848)
= Sterculia stipularis R.Br.; Benn. Pl. Jav. Rar. 232 (1844)
= Sterculia translucens Stapf; Trans. Linn. Soc. Ser. 2, 4: 136 (1894)
variant :
var. divaricata
(Merr.) Tantra; Revis. Gen. Pl. Sterculia in Malesia (Lembaga Penelitian Hutan, Commun. 102): 85(1976)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak, Sabah); Philippines (Leyte, Samar)
42 BOR PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia divaricata Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 8: 384 (1913)
variant :
var. glabrescens
King; Proc. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 1891: 161 (1892)
Distribution: Andaman Isl. (North Andaman Isl., Middle Andaman Isl., South Andaman Isl., Little Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Car Nicobar Isl., North Nicobar Isl., Central Nicobar Isl., Great Nicobar Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.)
41 AND NCB
variant :
var. setistipula
(Merr.) Tantra; Revis. Gen. Pl. Sterculia in Malesia (Lembaga Penelitian Hutan, Commun. 102): 86(1976)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Selangor); Borneo; Philippines (Luzon, Tawitawi)
42 BOR MLY PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia longisepala Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 30: 409 (1926)
= Sterculia multistipularis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 2: 497 (1908)
= Sterculia setistipula Merr.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 15: 192 (1929)
species :
Sterculia rugosa
R.Br.; Benn. Pl. Jav. Rar. 229 (1844)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Santander); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Sucre); Guyana; Ecuador
82 CLM GUY VEN 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus rugosa (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Xylosterculia rugosa (R.Br.) Kosterm.; Bot. Tidsskr. 67(4): 317 (1973)
species :
Sterculia sangirensis
Warb.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 19: 121 (1923)
Distribution: Sulawesi; New Guinea (Irian Jaya: Sanghir Isl.)
42 NWG SUL
species :
Sterculia scandens
Hemsl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1908(4): 179-180 (1908)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
species :
Sterculia schlechteri
Mildbr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 62: 361 (1929)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Sterculia schliebenii
Mildbr.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 519 (1935)
Distribution: SE-Kenya; SE-Tanzania; NE-Mozambique
25 KEN TAN 26 MOZ
species :
Sterculia scortechinii
King; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 60: 67 (1891)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Johor); Brunei
42 BRN MLY
species :
Sterculia setigera
Delile; Voy. Meroe Bot. 61 (1826)
Distribution: Mauritania; Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Niger; Nigeria; N-Cameroon; Central African Republic; N-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; S-Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Uganda; NW-Tanzania; Angola
22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO MLI MTN NGA NGR SEN TOG 23 CAF CMN ZAI 24 CHA ERI ETH SSU SUD 25 TAN UGA 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus tomentosa (Schott & Endl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 78 (1891)
= Cola tomentosa Schott & Endl.; Melet. Bot.: 33 (1832)
= Sterculia cinerea Schweinf.; Pl. Quaed. Nilot.: 15 (1862), nom. illeg.
= Sterculia hartmanniana Schweinf.; Reliq. Kotschy.: 39 (1868)
= Sterculia tomentosa Guill. & Perr.; Fl. Seneg. Tent. 1: 81. t. 16 (1831) (non Thunb. 1794)
species :
Sterculia shillinglawii
F.Muell.; Austral. J. Pharm. 2: 41 (1887), et in Bot. Centralbl. 31: 21 (1887)
subspecies :
subsp. shillinglawii
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Britain); Solomon Isl.; Santa Cruz Isl.
42 NWG 43 BIS SOL 60 SCZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia conwentzii K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. 9: 208 (1888)
= Sterculia multinervia Rech.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 184 (1912)
= Sterculia porphyroclada Merr. & L.M.Perry; Journ Arn. Arb. 30: 42 (1949)
subspecies :
subsp. malacophylla
(K.Schum.) Tantra; Revis. Gen. Pl. Sterculia in Malesia (Lembaga Penelitian Hutan, Commun. 102): 62(1976)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia; Moluccas; ?Bismarck Arch.
42 MLY MOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia malacophylla K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: Beibl. 58: 15 (1897)
species :
Sterculia simaoensis
Y.Y.Qian; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 35(1): 79 (1997)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Sterculia spangleri
R.Br.; Benn. Pl. Jav. Rar. 230 (1844)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus spangleri (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
species :
Sterculia spatulata
Warb.; Perkins, Frag. Fl. Philipp. 1: 116 (1904)
Distribution: Philippines (Jolo)
42 PHI
species :
Sterculia speciosa
K.Schum.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 12(3): (1886) 7
Distribution: Guyana; French Guiana
82 FRG GUY
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus speciosa (K.Schum.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Sterculia frondosa Spruce ex K.Schum.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 12(3): 7 (1886), nom. inval.
= Sterculia pilosa Ducke; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 3: 212 (1922)
= Xylosterculia pilosa (Ducke) Kosterm.; Bot. Tidsskr. 67(4): 317 (1973)
species :
Sterculia stapfiana
K.Schum.; Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 19 (1897)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
species :
Sterculia stenocarpa
H.J.P.Winkl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 18: 123 (1922)
Distribution: South Sudan; Ethiopia; S-Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; N-Tanzania
24 ETH SOM SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA
species :
Sterculia steyermarkii
E.L.Taylor ex Mondragón; Acta Bot. Venez. 28(1): 142 (2005)
Distribution: Venezuela (Falcon, Merida, Miranda)
82 VEN
species :
Sterculia stigmarota
Pierre; Fl. For. Cochinch. Fasc. 12 (1888) t. 189
Distribution: Cambodia; S-Vietnam
41 CBD VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus stigmarota (Pierre) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
species :
Sterculia stipulata
Korth.; Nederl. Kruidk. Arch. 1: 306 (1848)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (once from Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu); Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Sulawesi
42 BOR BRN MLY SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus stipulata (Korth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Sterculia burbidgei Stapf ex Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1933: 488 (1933)
= Sterculia pearsonii Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 29: 394 (1926)
variant :
var. jagori
(Warb.) Tantra; Revis. Gen. Pl. Sterculia in Malesia (Lembaga Penelitian Hutan, Commun. 102): 90(1976)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Leyte, Samar, Siargao, Mindanao, Basilan)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Pterocymbium gigantifolium Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 1: 320 (1908)
= Sterculia jagori Warb.; Perkins, Frag. Fl. Philipp. 1: 115 (1904)
= Sterculia membranifolia Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 1: 49 (1950)
variant :
var. trichopetiolata
(Merr.) Tantra; Revis. Gen. Pl. Sterculia in Malesia (Lembaga Penelitian Hutan, Commun. 102): 91(1976)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia trichopetiolata Merr.; J. Asiat. Soc. Straits 86: 329 (1922)
species :
Sterculia stipulifera
Ducke; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 4: 128 (1925)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Pando); N-Brazil (Pará)
83 BOL PER 84 BRA
species :
Sterculia striata
A.St.-Hil. & Naudin; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. 2, 18: 213 (1842)
Distribution: Bolivia (Beni, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará, Tocantins); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Ceara, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brasilia Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro)
83 BOL 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus striata (A.St.-Hil. & Naudin) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Sterculia lasiantha Mart.; Med. Mat. Brazil 18 (1843)
species :
Sterculia striatiflora
Mast.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 1: 356 (1874)
Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh); Myanmar (Kachin)
40 IND 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus striatiflora (Mast.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
species :
Sterculia subnobilis
H.H.Hsue; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 15(1): 82, pl. 6 (1977)
Distribution: China (S-Guangdong, Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Sterculia subpeltata
Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 83 (1825)
Distribution: Sumatra; Java
42 JAW SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus subpeltata (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Sterculia cauliflora Merr.; Papers Mich. Acad. Sci. 19: 168 (1933 publ. 1934)
species :
Sterculia subracemosa
Chun & H.H.Hsue; J. Arnold Arbor. 28(3): 328 (1947)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Sterculia subviolacea
K.Schum.; Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C 271 (1895)
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; NW-Tanzania; N-Angola; Zambia
23 CAF CMN GAB ZAI 25 TAN 26 ANG ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia ambacensis Welw. ex Hiern; Cat. Welw. Afr. Pl. 1: 83 (1900)
= Sterculia katangensis De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot. sér. 4, [1(3): 211 (1903)
species :
Sterculia tannaensis
Guillaumin; J. Arnold Arbor. 12: 230 (1931)
Distribution: Vanuatu
60 VAN
species :
Sterculia tantraensis
Morat; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, Ser. 4, 8(4): 362 (1986 publ. 1987), nom. nov.
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.; Solomon Isl.
42 NWG 43 BIS SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Pterocymbium schumannianum Lauterb.; K. Schum. & Lauterb. Nachtr. Fl. Deutsch. Südsee, 317 (1905)
= Sterculia schumanniana (Lauterb.) Mildbr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 62: 358 (1929), nom. illeg.
species :
Sterculia tavia
Baill.; Adansonia 10: 177 (1872), et Hist. pl. Madag. Atlas (1888) t. 64
Distribution: Madagascar; Comores (Anjouan)
29 COM MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Sterculia capuronii Arènes; Mem. Inst. Sci. Madag., Ser. B, 7: 74 (1956)
= Sterculia heritieriformis Arènes; Mem. Inst. Sci. Madag., Ser. B, 7: 71 (1956)
= Sterculia humblotiana Baill.; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 485 (1885)
= Sterculia perrieri Arènes; Mem. Inst. Sci. Madag., Ser. B, 2: 7 (1949)
= Sterculia richardiana Baill.; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 486 (1885), et ex Ames, Mem. Inst. Sci. Madag., Ser. B, 2: 7 (1949), descr. ampl.
species :
Sterculia tessmannii
Mildbr.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 1149 (1927)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, La Paz); N-Brazil (Amazonas, Acre)
82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
species :
Sterculia thorelii
Pierre; Fl. For. Cochinch. Fasc. 12 (1888) t. 184
Distribution: Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; S-Vietnam
41 CBD LAO THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus thorellii (Pierre) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Sterculia urens var. thorelii (Pierre) Phengklai; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 23: 95 (1995)
species :
Sterculia tragacantha
Lindl.; Bot. Reg. t. 1353 (1830)
Distribution: Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Principe Isl.; São Tomé; Annobon Isl.; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; ?Burundi; ?Tanzania; Angola; N-Zambia; Cuba [I]
22 BEN BKN GHA GNB GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE TOG 23 ANN BIO CAF CMN CON EQG GAB PRI RWA SAO ZAI 26 ANG ZAM 81 cub
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus pubescens (G.Don) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 77 (1891)
= Southwellia tragacantha (Lindl.) Wight; Ill. Ind. Bot. 1: 77 (1838)
= Sterculia obovata R.Br.; Pterocymbium: 233 (1844)
= Sterculia pubescens G.Don; Gen. Syst. 1: 515 (1831)
= Sterculia tragacantha var. stipitata R.Germ.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 22: 73 (1952)
species :
Sterculia tragacanthoides
Engl.; Engl. Jahrb 45: 326 (1911)
Distribution: E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
Remarks: only known from the type collected in 1907
species :
Sterculia urceolata
Sm.; Rees, Cycl. 34: n. 3 (1816)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Sumatra; Java; Moluccas (Ambon); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 JAW MOL NWG SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Southwellia urceolata (Sm.) Spach; Hist. Veg. Phan. 14: 402 (1847)
species :
Sterculia urens
Roxb.; Pl. Corom. 1: 25. t. 24 (1795)
Distribution: India (widespread); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Bago); SE-Thailand; Cambodia; Cuba [I]
40 BAN IND SRL 41 CBD MYA THA 81 cub
Synonyms: hidden
= Cavallium urens (Roxb.) Schott & Endl.; Melet. 33 (1832)
= Clompanus urens (Roxb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Kavalama urens (Roxb.) Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 72 (1838)
species :
Sterculia urophylla
Merr.; Papers Mich. Acad. Sci. 19: 170 (1933 publ. 1934)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus ensifolia (Mast.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 78 (1891)
= Sterculia arachnifera Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1938: 223 (1938)
= Sterculia ensifolia Mast.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 1: 359 (1874)
= Sterculia rubiginosa var. ensifolia (Mast.) Ridl.; Fl. Malay Penins. 1: 273 (1922)
species :
Sterculia venezuelensis
Pittier; Bol. Soc. Venez. Cienc. Nat. 4: 362 (1938)
Distribution: Venezuela (Aragua, Carabobo, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal)
82 VEN
species :
Sterculia versicolor
Wall.; Pl. As. Rar. 1: 48. t. 59 (1830)
Distribution: India (Assam, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Tripura); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Ayeyarwady, Bago, Rakhine)
40 BAN IND 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus versicolor Wall. ex Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Southwellia versicolor (Wall.) Wight; Ill. Ind. Bot. 1: 77 (1838)
species :
Sterculia villifera
Steud.; Flora 26: 755 (1843)
Distribution: ?Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana
82 FRG SUR
species :
Sterculia villosa
Roxb.; [Hort. Bengal. 50 (1814), nomen] ex Sm. in Rees, Cyclop. 34: n. 16 (1816)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Pakistan (Pakistani Punjab, Lahore [I]); Nepal; Bhutan; India (widespread in warmer parts); Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (Middle Andaman Isl., South Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Central Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar (Kayin, Sagaing, Yangon); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia
36 CHI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP PAK 41 AND CBD LAO MYA NCB THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Clompanus armata (Mast.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 78 (1891)
= Clompanus villosa (Roxb. ex Sm.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 78 (1891)
= Sterculia armata Mast.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 1: 357 (1874)
= Sterculia lantsangensis Hu; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol., Bot. 8(1): 42 (1937)
= Sterculia ornata Wall. ex Kurz; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 42: 228 (1873)
species :
Sterculia vitiensis
Seem.; Fl. Vit. 23 (1865)
Distribution: Fiji
60 FIJ
species :
Sterculia xolocotzii
T.Wendt & E.L.Taylor; Lundellia 2: 128 (1999)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca, Veracruz)
79 MEX
species :
Sterculia yatesii
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 21: 528 (1922)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Sterculia yuanjiangensis
H.H.Hsue & S.J.Xu; J. S. China Agric. Univ. 8(3): 3 (1987)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Sterculia zeylanica
Kosterm.; Ceylon J. Sci., Biol. Sci. 12(2): 132 (1977)
Distribution: Sri Lanka
40 SRL